Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending Its Price List, 73326-73329 [2020-25263]
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73326
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 222 / Tuesday, November 17, 2020 / Notices
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2020–93 and should
be submitted on or before December 8,
2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.24
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–25268 Filed 11–16–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–90391; File No. SR–NYSE–
2020–92]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Amending Its
Price List
November 10, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on
November 2, 2020, New York Stock
Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Price List to extend through December
24 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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2020 the waiver of equipment and
related service charges and trading
license fees for NYSE Trading Floorbased member organizations
implemented for April through October
2020. The Exchange proposes to
implement the fee changes effective
November 2, 2020. The proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
website at www.nyse.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Price List to extend through December
2020 the waiver of equipment and
related service charges and trading
license fees for NYSE Trading Floorbased member organizations
implemented for April through October
2020.
The proposed changes respond to the
current volatile market environment
that has resulted in unprecedented
average daily volumes and the
temporary closure of the Trading Floor,
which are both related to the ongoing
spread of the novel coronavirus
(‘‘COVID–19’’).
The Exchange proposes to implement
the fee changes effective November 2,
2020.
Background
Beginning on March 16, 2020, in
order to slow the spread of COVID–19
through social distancing measures,
significant limitations were placed on
large gatherings throughout the country.
As a result, on March 18, 2020, the
Exchange determined that beginning
March 23, 2020, the physical Trading
Floor facilities located at 11 Wall Street
in New York City would close and that
the Exchange would move, on a
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temporary basis, to fully electronic
trading.4 Following the temporary
closure of the Trading Floor, the
Exchange waived certain equipment
fees for the booth telephone system on
the Trading Floor and associated service
charges for the months of April and
May.5
On May 14, 2020, the Exchange
announced that on May 26, 2020 trading
operations on the Trading Floor would
resume on a limited basis to a subset of
Floor brokers, subject to health and
safety measures designed to prevent the
spread of COVID–19.6 On June 15, 2020,
the Exchange announced that on June
17, 2020, the Trading Floor would
reintroduce a subset of DMMs, also
subject to health and safety measures
designed to prevent the spread of
COVID–19.7 Following this partial
reopening of the Trading Floor, the
Exchange extended the equipment fee
waiver for the months of June, July,
August, September and October.8 The
Trading Floor continues to operate with
reduced headcount and additional
health and safety precautions.9
Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change responds to
the unprecedented events surrounding
the spread of COVID–19 by extending
the waiver of equipment and related
service charges and trading license fees
for NYSE Trading Floor-based member
organizations for the remainder of 2020.
As noted, for the months of April,
May, June, July, August, September and
October, the Exchange waived the
Annual Telephone Line Charge of $400
per phone number and the $129 fee for
4 See Press Release, dated March 18, 2020,
available here: https://ir.theice.com/press/pressreleases/allcategories/2020/03-18-2020-204202110.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88602
(April 8, 2020), 85 FR 20730 (April 14, 2020) (SR–
NYSE–2020–27); Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 88874 (May 14, 2020), 85 FR 30743 (May 20,
2020) (SR–NYSE–2020–29). See footnote 11 of the
Price List.
6 See Trader Update, dated May 14, 2020,
available here: https://www.nyse.com/traderupdate/
history#110000251588.
7 See Trader Update, dated June 15, 2020,
available here: https://www.nyse.com/traderupdate/history#110000272018.
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89050
(June 11, 2020), 85 FR 36637 (June 17, 2020) (SR–
NYSE–2020–49); Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 89324 (July 15, 2020), 85 FR 44129 (July 21,
2020) (SR–NYSE–2020–59); Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 89754 (September 2, 2020), 85 FR
55550 (September 8, 2020) (SR–NYSE–2020–71);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89798
(September 9, 2020), 85 FR 57263 (September 15,
2020) (SR–NYSE–2020–72); and Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 90161 (October 13, 2020),
85 FR 66370 (October 19, 2020) (SR–NYSE–2020–
81).
9 See Trader Update, dated June 15, 2020,
available here: https://www.nyse.com/traderupdate/history#110000272018. DMMs continue to
support a subset of NYSE-listed securities remotely.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 222 / Tuesday, November 17, 2020 / Notices
a single line phone, jack, and data jack.
The Exchange also waived related
service charges, as follows: $161.25 to
install single jack (voice or data);
$107.50 to relocate a jack; $53.75 to
remove a jack; $107.50 to install voice
or data line; $53.75 to disconnect data
line; $53.75 to change a phone line
subscriber; and miscellaneous telephone
charges billed at $106 per hour in 15
minute increments.10 These fees were
waived for (1) member organizations
with at least one trading license, a
physical Trading Floor presence, and
Floor broker executions accounting for
40% or more of the member
organization’s combined adding, taking,
and auction volumes during March 1 to
March 20, 2020, or, beginning in August
2020, if not a member organization
during March 1 to March 20, 2020,
based on the member organization’s
combined adding, taking, and auction
volumes during its first month as a
member organization on or after May 26,
2020, i.e., the date the Trading Floor reopened on a limited basis, and (2)
member organizations with at least one
trading license that are Designated
Market Makers with 30 or fewer
assigned securities for the billing month
of March 2020.
Because the Trading Floor continues
to operate with reduced capacity, the
Exchange proposes to extend the waiver
of these Trading Floor-based fees
through December 2020. To effectuate
this change, the Exchange proposes to
replace ‘‘October’’ with ‘‘December’’
after ‘‘through’’ and before ‘‘2020’’ in
footnote 11 to the Price List.
In order to further reduce costs for
member organizations with a Trading
Floor presence, the Exchange also
waived the April, May, June, July,
August, September and October 2020
monthly portion of all applicable annual
fees for (1) member organizations with
at least one trading license, a physical
Trading Floor presence and Floor broker
executions accounting for 40% or more
of the member organization’s combined
adding, taking, and auction volumes
during March 1 to March 20, 2020, or,
beginning in August 2020, if not a
member organization during March 1 to
March 20, 2020, based on the member
organization’s combined adding, taking,
and auction volumes during its first
month as a member organization on or
after May 26, 2020, and (2) member
organizations with at least one trading
license that are DMMs with 30 or fewer
10 The Service Charges also include an internet
Equipment Monthly Hosting Fee that the Exchange
did not waive for April, May, June, July, August and
September 2020 and that the Exchange does not
propose to waive for November and December 2020.
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assigned securities for the billing month
of March 2020.11
The Exchange proposes to also waive
the November and December monthly
portion of all applicable annual fees for
member organizations with at least one
trading license, a physical Trading Floor
presence and Floor broker executions
accounting for 40% or more of the
member organization’s combined
adding, taking, and auction volumes
during March 1 to March 20, 2020 or,
if not a member organization during
March 1 to March 20, 2020, based on the
member organization’s combined
adding, taking, and auction volumes
during its first month as a member
organization on or after May 26, 2020.
The indicated annual trading license
fees would also be waived for November
and December 2020 for member
organizations with at least one trading
license that are DMMs with 30 or fewer
assigned securities for the billing month
of March 2020. To effectuate this
change, the Exchange proposes to
replace ‘‘October’’ with ‘‘December’’
after ‘‘through’’ and before ‘‘2020’’ in
footnote 15 of the Price List.
The proposed extension of the fee
waivers would reduce monthly costs for
member organizations with a Trading
Floor presence whose operations were
disrupted by the Floor closure, which
lasted approximately two months, and
remains partially closed. The Exchange
believes that extension of the fee waiver
would ease the financial burden
associated with the ongoing partial
Trading Floor closure. The Exchange
believes that all member organization
that conduct a significant portion of
trading on the Trading Floor would
benefit from this proposed fee change.
The proposed changes are not
otherwise intended to address other
issues, and the Exchange is not aware of
any significant problems that market
participants would have in complying
with the proposed changes.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,12 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Sections
6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,13 in particular,
because it provides for the equitable
11 See notes 5–8, supra. See footnote 15 of the
Price List. Beginning in August 2020, member
organizations with a physical trading Floor
presence that became member organizations on or
after April 1, 2020 are eligible for a one-time credit
for the member organization’s indicated annual
trading license fee for the months of April through
July 2020 if the member organization meets the
other requirements for the waiver described in
footnote 15 of the Price List.
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) & (5).
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allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its members,
issuers and other persons using its
facilities and does not unfairly
discriminate between customers,
issuers, brokers or dealers.
The Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market. The Commission
has repeatedly expressed its preference
for competition over regulatory
intervention in determining prices,
products, and services in the securities
markets. In Regulation NMS, the
Commission highlighted the importance
of market forces in determining prices
and SRO revenues and, also, recognized
that current regulation of the market
system ‘‘has been remarkably successful
in promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.’’ 14
While Regulation NMS has enhanced
competition, it has also fostered a
‘‘fragmented’’ market structure where
trading in a single stock can occur
across multiple trading centers. When
multiple trading centers compete for
order flow in the same stock, the
Commission has recognized that ‘‘such
competition can lead to the
fragmentation of order flow in that
stock.’’ 15 Indeed, equity trading is
currently dispersed across 15
exchanges,16 31 alternative trading
systems,17 and numerous broker-dealer
internalizers and wholesalers, all
competing for order flow. Based on
publicly-available information, no
single exchange has more than 20%
market share.18 Therefore, no exchange
possesses significant pricing power in
the execution of equity order flow. More
specifically, the Exchange’s market
share of trading in Tape A, B and C
securities combined is less than 14%.
The Proposed Change is Reasonable
The proposed extension of the waiver
of equipment and related service fees
and the applicable monthly trading
14 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37495, 37499 (June 29, 2005)
(S7–10–04) (Final Rule) (‘‘Regulation NMS’’).
15 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61358,
75 FR 3594, 3597 (January 21, 2010) (File No. S7–
02–10) (Concept Release on Equity Market
Structure).
16 See Cboe Global Markets, U.S. Equities Market
Volume Summary, available at https://
markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share/. See
generally https://www.sec.gov/fast-answers/
divisionsmarketregmrexchangesshtml.html.
17 See FINRA ATS Transparency Data, available
at https://otctransparency.finra.org/
otctransparency/AtsIssueData. A list of alternative
trading systems registered with the Commission is
available at https://www.sec.gov/foia/docs/
atslist.htm.
18 See Cboe Global Markets U.S. Equities Market
Volume Summary, available at https://
markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share/.
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73328
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 222 / Tuesday, November 17, 2020 / Notices
license fee for Trading Floor-based
member organizations is reasonable in
light of the partial continued closure of
the NYSE Trading Floor. Beginning
March 2020, markets worldwide
experienced unprecedented declines
and volatility because of the ongoing
spread of COVID–19 also resulted in the
temporary closure of the NYSE Trading
Floor. As noted, the Trading Floor was
recently partially reopened on a limited
basis to a subset of Floor brokers and
DMMs, subject to health and safety
measures designed to prevent the spread
of COVID–19. The proposed change is
designed to reduce costs for Floor
participants for the end of 2020 and
therefore ease the financial burden faced
by member organizations that conduct
business on the Trading Floor while it
continues to operate with reduced
capacity.
The Proposal Is an Equitable Allocation
of Fees
The Exchange believes the proposed
extension of the waiver of equipment
and related service fees and the
applicable monthly trading license fee
for Trading Floor-based member
organizations to December 2020 are an
equitable allocation of fees. The
proposed waivers apply to all Trading
Floor-based firms meeting specific
requirements during the period that the
Trading Floor remains partially open.
The proposed change is equitable as it
merely continues the fee waiver granted
in April, May, June, July, August,
September and October 2020, and is
designed to reduce monthly costs for
Trading Floor-based member
organizations that are unable to fully
conduct Floor operations while the
Trading Floor remains partially open
during the ongoing COVID–19
pandemic.
The Proposal Is Not Unfairly
Discriminatory
The Exchange believes that the
proposed continuation of the waiver of
equipment and related service fees and
the applicable monthly trading license
fee for Trading Floor-based member
organizations during November and
December 2020 is not unfairly
discriminatory because the proposed
waivers would benefit all similarlysituated market participants on an equal
and non-discriminatory basis. The
Exchange is not proposing to waive the
Floor-related fees indefinitely, but
rather during the period that the
Trading Floor is not fully open. The
proposed fee change is designed to ease
the financial burden on Trading Floorbased member organizations that cannot
fully conduct Floor operations.
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For the foregoing reasons, the
Exchange believes that the proposal is
consistent with the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act,19 the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change would not impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. Instead, as
discussed above, the Exchange believes
that the proposed changes would
encourage the continued participation
of member organizations on the
Exchange by providing certainty and fee
relief during the unprecedented
volatility and market declines caused by
the continued spread of COVID–19. As
a result, the Exchange believes that the
proposed change furthers the
Commission’s goal in adopting
Regulation NMS of fostering integrated
competition among orders, which
promotes ‘‘more efficient pricing of
individual stocks for all types of orders,
large and small.’’ 20
Intramarket Competition. The
proposed continued waiver of
equipment and related service fees and
the applicable monthly trading license
fee for Trading Floor-based member
organizations during November and
December 2020 is designed to reduce
monthly costs for those Floor
participants whose operations continue
to be impacted by the spread of COVID–
19 despite the fact that the Trading
Floor has partially reopened. In
reducing this monthly financial burden,
the proposed change would provide a
degree of certainty and ease the
financial burden on Trading Floor-based
member organizations impacted by the
temporary closing and partial reopening
of the Trading Floor. As noted, the
proposal would apply to all similarly
situated member organizations on the
same and equal terms, who would
benefit from the changes on the same
basis. Accordingly, the proposed change
would not impose a disparate burden on
competition among market participants
on the Exchange.
Intermarket Competition. The
Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market in which market
participants can readily choose to send
their orders to other exchange and offexchange venues if they deem fee levels
at those other venues to be more
favorable. The Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change reflects this
competitive environment because it
permits impacted member organizations
to continue to conduct market-making
operations on the Exchange and avoid
unintended costs of doing business on
the Exchange while the Trading Floor is
not fully open, which could make the
Exchange a less competitive venue on
which to trade as compared to other
equities markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective
upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 21 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 22
thereunder, because it establishes a due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 23 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2020–92 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to: Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
21 15
19 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
20 Regulation NMS, 70 FR at 37498–99.
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
23 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
22 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 222 / Tuesday, November 17, 2020 / Notices
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2020–92. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2020–92 and should
be submitted on or before December 8,
2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.24
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–25263 Filed 11–16–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–90386; File No. SR–FICC–
2020–013]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed
Income Clearing Corporation; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
a Proposed Rule Change to Amend the
Government Securities Division
Rulebook To Add a Pre-Payment
Assessment and Certain Credits in
Connection With a New Service, Which
Has Not Yet Been Proposed for and
Would Be Subject to Regulatory
Approval
November 10, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
28, 2020, Fixed Income Clearing
Corporation (‘‘FICC’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared
by the clearing agency. FICC filed the
proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 3 and Rule
19b–4(f)(2) thereunder.4 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The proposed rule change consists of
modifications to the FICC Government
Securities Division (‘‘GSD’’) Rulebook
(‘‘Rules’’) 5 in order to add a $250,000
pre-payment assessment (the
‘‘Sponsored GC Pre-Payment
Assessment’’) in connection with a new
service offering, which has not yet been
proposed for and would be subject to
regulatory approval, that would allow
Sponsoring Members to transact cleared
tri-party Repo Transactions with their
Sponsored Members on a general
collateral basis (the ‘‘Sponsored GC
Service’’). The proposal would include
certain credits in connection with the
Sponsored GC Pre-Payment Assessment,
as further described below.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
5 Capitalized terms not defined herein are defined
in the Rules, available at https://www.dtcc.com/
legal/rules-and-procedures.
2 17
24 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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73329
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
clearing agency included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
clearing agency has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to amend the Rules to add the
Sponsored GC Pre-Payment Assessment
in connection with the Sponsored GC
Service. The proposal would include
certain credits in connection with the
Sponsored GC Pre-Payment Assessment,
as further described below.
Proposal
FICC is proposing to add the
Sponsored GC Pre-Payment Assessment
to the Rules to ensure Sponsoring
Members’ support of and readiness to
participate in the Sponsored GC Service
in order to justify FICC’s investment in
building the new technology
infrastructure that would be necessary
to implement the Sponsored GC Service,
and also to ensure equitable treatment of
Sponsoring Members irrespective of
when they elect to onboard into the
Sponsored GC Service. It is important to
note that FICC’s proposed use of the
Sponsored GC Pre-Payment Assessment
relates to the Sponsored GC Service
being a new service for FICC, which as
described above requires an investment
by FICC in new technology
infrastructure. As such, FICC does not
anticipate using similar payment
mechanisms for its existing services.
As described in detail below,
satisfaction of the Sponsored GC PrePayment Assessment would be required
at or before the time a Sponsoring
Member onboards into the Sponsored
GC Service. Because a Sponsoring
Member would be required to obtain
appropriate internal approvals prior to
satisfying the Sponsored GC PrePayment Assessment, FICC believes that
the Sponsored GC Pre-Payment
Assessment would ensure that the
Sponsoring Member is supportive of
and ready to utilize the Sponsored GC
Service, and would similarly reduce the
likelihood that the Sponsoring Member
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 222 (Tuesday, November 17, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 73326-73329]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-25263]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-90391; File No. SR-NYSE-2020-92]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change
Amending Its Price List
November 10, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given
that, on November 2, 2020, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its Price List to extend through
December 2020 the waiver of equipment and related service charges and
trading license fees for NYSE Trading Floor-based member organizations
implemented for April through October 2020. The Exchange proposes to
implement the fee changes effective November 2, 2020. The proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange's website at www.nyse.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its Price List to extend through
December 2020 the waiver of equipment and related service charges and
trading license fees for NYSE Trading Floor-based member organizations
implemented for April through October 2020.
The proposed changes respond to the current volatile market
environment that has resulted in unprecedented average daily volumes
and the temporary closure of the Trading Floor, which are both related
to the ongoing spread of the novel coronavirus (``COVID-19'').
The Exchange proposes to implement the fee changes effective
November 2, 2020.
Background
Beginning on March 16, 2020, in order to slow the spread of COVID-
19 through social distancing measures, significant limitations were
placed on large gatherings throughout the country. As a result, on
March 18, 2020, the Exchange determined that beginning March 23, 2020,
the physical Trading Floor facilities located at 11 Wall Street in New
York City would close and that the Exchange would move, on a temporary
basis, to fully electronic trading.\4\ Following the temporary closure
of the Trading Floor, the Exchange waived certain equipment fees for
the booth telephone system on the Trading Floor and associated service
charges for the months of April and May.\5\
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\4\ See Press Release, dated March 18, 2020, available here:
https://ir.theice.com/press/press-releases/allcategories/2020/03-18-2020-204202110.
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88602 (April 8,
2020), 85 FR 20730 (April 14, 2020) (SR-NYSE-2020-27); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 88874 (May 14, 2020), 85 FR 30743 (May 20,
2020) (SR-NYSE-2020-29). See footnote 11 of the Price List.
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On May 14, 2020, the Exchange announced that on May 26, 2020
trading operations on the Trading Floor would resume on a limited basis
to a subset of Floor brokers, subject to health and safety measures
designed to prevent the spread of COVID-19.\6\ On June 15, 2020, the
Exchange announced that on June 17, 2020, the Trading Floor would
reintroduce a subset of DMMs, also subject to health and safety
measures designed to prevent the spread of COVID-19.\7\ Following this
partial reopening of the Trading Floor, the Exchange extended the
equipment fee waiver for the months of June, July, August, September
and October.\8\ The Trading Floor continues to operate with reduced
headcount and additional health and safety precautions.\9\
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\6\ See Trader Update, dated May 14, 2020, available here:
https://www.nyse.com/traderupdate/history#110000251588.
\7\ See Trader Update, dated June 15, 2020, available here:
https://www.nyse.com/trader-update/history#110000272018.
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89050 (June 11,
2020), 85 FR 36637 (June 17, 2020) (SR-NYSE-2020-49); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 89324 (July 15, 2020), 85 FR 44129 (July
21, 2020) (SR-NYSE-2020-59); Securities Exchange Act Release No.
89754 (September 2, 2020), 85 FR 55550 (September 8, 2020) (SR-NYSE-
2020-71); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89798 (September 9,
2020), 85 FR 57263 (September 15, 2020) (SR-NYSE-2020-72); and
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90161 (October 13, 2020), 85 FR
66370 (October 19, 2020) (SR-NYSE-2020-81).
\9\ See Trader Update, dated June 15, 2020, available here:
https://www.nyse.com/trader-update/history#110000272018. DMMs
continue to support a subset of NYSE-listed securities remotely.
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Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change responds to the unprecedented events
surrounding the spread of COVID-19 by extending the waiver of equipment
and related service charges and trading license fees for NYSE Trading
Floor-based member organizations for the remainder of 2020.
As noted, for the months of April, May, June, July, August,
September and October, the Exchange waived the Annual Telephone Line
Charge of $400 per phone number and the $129 fee for
[[Page 73327]]
a single line phone, jack, and data jack. The Exchange also waived
related service charges, as follows: $161.25 to install single jack
(voice or data); $107.50 to relocate a jack; $53.75 to remove a jack;
$107.50 to install voice or data line; $53.75 to disconnect data line;
$53.75 to change a phone line subscriber; and miscellaneous telephone
charges billed at $106 per hour in 15 minute increments.\10\ These fees
were waived for (1) member organizations with at least one trading
license, a physical Trading Floor presence, and Floor broker executions
accounting for 40% or more of the member organization's combined
adding, taking, and auction volumes during March 1 to March 20, 2020,
or, beginning in August 2020, if not a member organization during March
1 to March 20, 2020, based on the member organization's combined
adding, taking, and auction volumes during its first month as a member
organization on or after May 26, 2020, i.e., the date the Trading Floor
re-opened on a limited basis, and (2) member organizations with at
least one trading license that are Designated Market Makers with 30 or
fewer assigned securities for the billing month of March 2020.
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\10\ The Service Charges also include an internet Equipment
Monthly Hosting Fee that the Exchange did not waive for April, May,
June, July, August and September 2020 and that the Exchange does not
propose to waive for November and December 2020.
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Because the Trading Floor continues to operate with reduced
capacity, the Exchange proposes to extend the waiver of these Trading
Floor-based fees through December 2020. To effectuate this change, the
Exchange proposes to replace ``October'' with ``December'' after
``through'' and before ``2020'' in footnote 11 to the Price List.
In order to further reduce costs for member organizations with a
Trading Floor presence, the Exchange also waived the April, May, June,
July, August, September and October 2020 monthly portion of all
applicable annual fees for (1) member organizations with at least one
trading license, a physical Trading Floor presence and Floor broker
executions accounting for 40% or more of the member organization's
combined adding, taking, and auction volumes during March 1 to March
20, 2020, or, beginning in August 2020, if not a member organization
during March 1 to March 20, 2020, based on the member organization's
combined adding, taking, and auction volumes during its first month as
a member organization on or after May 26, 2020, and (2) member
organizations with at least one trading license that are DMMs with 30
or fewer assigned securities for the billing month of March 2020.\11\
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\11\ See notes 5-8, supra. See footnote 15 of the Price List.
Beginning in August 2020, member organizations with a physical
trading Floor presence that became member organizations on or after
April 1, 2020 are eligible for a one-time credit for the member
organization's indicated annual trading license fee for the months
of April through July 2020 if the member organization meets the
other requirements for the waiver described in footnote 15 of the
Price List.
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The Exchange proposes to also waive the November and December
monthly portion of all applicable annual fees for member organizations
with at least one trading license, a physical Trading Floor presence
and Floor broker executions accounting for 40% or more of the member
organization's combined adding, taking, and auction volumes during
March 1 to March 20, 2020 or, if not a member organization during March
1 to March 20, 2020, based on the member organization's combined
adding, taking, and auction volumes during its first month as a member
organization on or after May 26, 2020. The indicated annual trading
license fees would also be waived for November and December 2020 for
member organizations with at least one trading license that are DMMs
with 30 or fewer assigned securities for the billing month of March
2020. To effectuate this change, the Exchange proposes to replace
``October'' with ``December'' after ``through'' and before ``2020'' in
footnote 15 of the Price List.
The proposed extension of the fee waivers would reduce monthly
costs for member organizations with a Trading Floor presence whose
operations were disrupted by the Floor closure, which lasted
approximately two months, and remains partially closed. The Exchange
believes that extension of the fee waiver would ease the financial
burden associated with the ongoing partial Trading Floor closure. The
Exchange believes that all member organization that conduct a
significant portion of trading on the Trading Floor would benefit from
this proposed fee change.
The proposed changes are not otherwise intended to address other
issues, and the Exchange is not aware of any significant problems that
market participants would have in complying with the proposed changes.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\12\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,\13\ in particular,
because it provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its members, issuers and other persons
using its facilities and does not unfairly discriminate between
customers, issuers, brokers or dealers.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) & (5).
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The Exchange operates in a highly competitive market. The
Commission has repeatedly expressed its preference for competition over
regulatory intervention in determining prices, products, and services
in the securities markets. In Regulation NMS, the Commission
highlighted the importance of market forces in determining prices and
SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current regulation of the
market system ``has been remarkably successful in promoting market
competition in its broader forms that are most important to investors
and listed companies.'' \14\
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\14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37495, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (S7-10-04) (Final Rule)
(``Regulation NMS'').
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While Regulation NMS has enhanced competition, it has also fostered
a ``fragmented'' market structure where trading in a single stock can
occur across multiple trading centers. When multiple trading centers
compete for order flow in the same stock, the Commission has recognized
that ``such competition can lead to the fragmentation of order flow in
that stock.'' \15\ Indeed, equity trading is currently dispersed across
15 exchanges,\16\ 31 alternative trading systems,\17\ and numerous
broker-dealer internalizers and wholesalers, all competing for order
flow. Based on publicly-available information, no single exchange has
more than 20% market share.\18\ Therefore, no exchange possesses
significant pricing power in the execution of equity order flow. More
specifically, the Exchange's market share of trading in Tape A, B and C
securities combined is less than 14%.
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\15\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61358, 75 FR 3594,
3597 (January 21, 2010) (File No. S7-02-10) (Concept Release on
Equity Market Structure).
\16\ See Cboe Global Markets, U.S. Equities Market Volume
Summary, available at https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share/. See generally https://www.sec.gov/fast-answers/divisionsmarketregmrexchangesshtml.html.
\17\ See FINRA ATS Transparency Data, available at https://otctransparency.finra.org/otctransparency/AtsIssueData. A list of
alternative trading systems registered with the Commission is
available at https://www.sec.gov/foia/docs/atslist.htm.
\18\ See Cboe Global Markets U.S. Equities Market Volume
Summary, available at https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share/.
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The Proposed Change is Reasonable
The proposed extension of the waiver of equipment and related
service fees and the applicable monthly trading
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license fee for Trading Floor-based member organizations is reasonable
in light of the partial continued closure of the NYSE Trading Floor.
Beginning March 2020, markets worldwide experienced unprecedented
declines and volatility because of the ongoing spread of COVID-19 also
resulted in the temporary closure of the NYSE Trading Floor. As noted,
the Trading Floor was recently partially reopened on a limited basis to
a subset of Floor brokers and DMMs, subject to health and safety
measures designed to prevent the spread of COVID-19. The proposed
change is designed to reduce costs for Floor participants for the end
of 2020 and therefore ease the financial burden faced by member
organizations that conduct business on the Trading Floor while it
continues to operate with reduced capacity.
The Proposal Is an Equitable Allocation of Fees
The Exchange believes the proposed extension of the waiver of
equipment and related service fees and the applicable monthly trading
license fee for Trading Floor-based member organizations to December
2020 are an equitable allocation of fees. The proposed waivers apply to
all Trading Floor-based firms meeting specific requirements during the
period that the Trading Floor remains partially open. The proposed
change is equitable as it merely continues the fee waiver granted in
April, May, June, July, August, September and October 2020, and is
designed to reduce monthly costs for Trading Floor-based member
organizations that are unable to fully conduct Floor operations while
the Trading Floor remains partially open during the ongoing COVID-19
pandemic.
The Proposal Is Not Unfairly Discriminatory
The Exchange believes that the proposed continuation of the waiver
of equipment and related service fees and the applicable monthly
trading license fee for Trading Floor-based member organizations during
November and December 2020 is not unfairly discriminatory because the
proposed waivers would benefit all similarly-situated market
participants on an equal and non-discriminatory basis. The Exchange is
not proposing to waive the Floor-related fees indefinitely, but rather
during the period that the Trading Floor is not fully open. The
proposed fee change is designed to ease the financial burden on Trading
Floor-based member organizations that cannot fully conduct Floor
operations.
For the foregoing reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposal
is consistent with the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\19\ the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change would not impose any burden on
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. Instead, as discussed above, the Exchange believes
that the proposed changes would encourage the continued participation
of member organizations on the Exchange by providing certainty and fee
relief during the unprecedented volatility and market declines caused
by the continued spread of COVID-19. As a result, the Exchange believes
that the proposed change furthers the Commission's goal in adopting
Regulation NMS of fostering integrated competition among orders, which
promotes ``more efficient pricing of individual stocks for all types of
orders, large and small.'' \20\
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\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
\20\ Regulation NMS, 70 FR at 37498-99.
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Intramarket Competition. The proposed continued waiver of equipment
and related service fees and the applicable monthly trading license fee
for Trading Floor-based member organizations during November and
December 2020 is designed to reduce monthly costs for those Floor
participants whose operations continue to be impacted by the spread of
COVID-19 despite the fact that the Trading Floor has partially
reopened. In reducing this monthly financial burden, the proposed
change would provide a degree of certainty and ease the financial
burden on Trading Floor-based member organizations impacted by the
temporary closing and partial reopening of the Trading Floor. As noted,
the proposal would apply to all similarly situated member organizations
on the same and equal terms, who would benefit from the changes on the
same basis. Accordingly, the proposed change would not impose a
disparate burden on competition among market participants on the
Exchange.
Intermarket Competition. The Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market in which market participants can readily choose to
send their orders to other exchange and off-exchange venues if they
deem fee levels at those other venues to be more favorable. The
Exchange believes that the proposed rule change reflects this
competitive environment because it permits impacted member
organizations to continue to conduct market-making operations on the
Exchange and avoid unintended costs of doing business on the Exchange
while the Trading Floor is not fully open, which could make the
Exchange a less competitive venue on which to trade as compared to
other equities markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective upon filing pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) \21\ of the Act and subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule
19b-4 \22\ thereunder, because it establishes a due, fee, or other
charge imposed by the Exchange.
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\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\22\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \23\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSE-2020-92 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to: Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549-1090.
[[Page 73329]]
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2020-92. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2020-92 and should be submitted on
or before December 8, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\24\
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\24\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-25263 Filed 11-16-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P