Program for Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Pursuant to Rule 17d-2; Notice of Filing and Order Approving and Declaring Effective an Amendment to the Plan for the Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Among Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc., Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc., NYSE Chicago, Inc., Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc., Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc., Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., MEMX LLC, MIAX PEARL, LLC, Nasdaq BX, Inc., Nasdaq PHLX LLC, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, NYSE National, Inc., New York Stock Exchange LLC, NYSE American LLC, NYSE Arca, Inc., Investors' Exchange LLC, and Long-Term Stock Exchange, Inc. Relating to the Surveillance, Investigation, and Enforcement of Insider Trading Rules, 61062-61071 [2020-21408]
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61062
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 189 / Tuesday, September 29, 2020 / Notices
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeEDGX–2020–045, and
should be submitted on or before
October 20, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.36
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–21403 Filed 9–28–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–89972; File No. 4–566]
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
Program for Allocation of Regulatory
Responsibilities Pursuant to Rule 17d–
2; Notice of Filing and Order
Approving and Declaring Effective an
Amendment to the Plan for the
Allocation of Regulatory
Responsibilities Among Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc., Cboe BYX Exchange,
Inc., NYSE Chicago, Inc., Cboe EDGA
Exchange, Inc., Cboe EDGX Exchange,
Inc., Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc., MEMX LLC, MIAX
PEARL, LLC, Nasdaq BX, Inc., Nasdaq
PHLX LLC, The Nasdaq Stock Market
LLC, NYSE National, Inc., New York
Stock Exchange LLC, NYSE American
LLC, NYSE Arca, Inc., Investors’
Exchange LLC, and Long-Term Stock
Exchange, Inc. Relating to the
Surveillance, Investigation, and
Enforcement of Insider Trading Rules
September 23, 2020.
Notice is hereby given that the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) has issued an Order,
36 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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pursuant to Section 17(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 approving and declaring
effective an amendment to the plan for
allocating regulatory responsibility
(‘‘Plan’’) filed on September 18, 2020,
pursuant to Rule 17d–2 of the Act,2 by
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BZX’’), Cboe
BYX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BYX’’), NYSE
Chicago, Inc. (‘‘CHX’’), Cboe EDGA
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGA’’), Cboe EDGX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGX’’), Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(‘‘FINRA’’), MEMX LLC (‘‘MEMX’’),
MIAX PEARL, LLC (‘‘MIAX PEARL’’),
Nasdaq BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’), Nasdaq PHLX
LLC (‘‘PHLX’’), The Nasdaq Stock
Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’), NYSE National,
Inc. (‘‘NYSE National’’), New York
Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’), NYSE
American LLC (‘‘NYSE American’’),
NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’),
Investors’ Exchange LLC (‘‘IEX’’) and
Long-Term Stock Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘LTSE’’) (collectively, ‘‘Participating
Organizations’’ or ‘‘Parties’’).
I. Introduction
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act,3 among
other things, requires every selfregulatory organization (‘‘SRO’’)
registered as either a national securities
exchange or national securities
association to examine for, and enforce
compliance by, its members and persons
associated with its members with the
Act, the rules and regulations
thereunder, and the SRO’s own rules,
unless the SRO is relieved of this
responsibility pursuant to Section
17(d) 4 or Section 19(g)(2) 5 of the Act.
Without this relief, the statutory
obligation of each individual SRO could
result in a pattern of multiple
examinations of broker-dealers that
maintain memberships in more than one
SRO (‘‘common members’’). Such
regulatory duplication would add
unnecessary expenses for common
members and their SROs.
Section 17(d)(1) of the Act 6 was
intended, in part, to eliminate
unnecessary multiple examinations and
regulatory duplication.7 With respect to
a common member, Section 17(d)(1)
authorizes the Commission, by rule or
order, to relieve an SRO of the
responsibility to receive regulatory
reports, to examine for and enforce
1 15
U.S.C. 78q(d).
CFR 240.17d–2.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(1).
4 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(2).
6 15 U.S.C. 78q(d)(1).
7 See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Report
of the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and
Urban Affairs to Accompany S. 249, S. Rep. No. 94–
75, 94th Cong., 1st Session 32 (1975).
2 17
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compliance with applicable statutes,
rules, and regulations, or to perform
other specified regulatory functions.
To implement Section 17(d)(1), the
Commission adopted two rules: Rule
17d–1 and Rule 17d–2 under the Act.8
Rule 17d–1 authorizes the Commission
to name a single SRO as the designated
examining authority (‘‘DEA’’) to
examine common members for
compliance with the financial
responsibility requirements imposed by
the Act, or by Commission or SRO
rules.9 When an SRO has been named as
a common member’s DEA, all other
SROs to which the common member
belongs are relieved of the responsibility
to examine the firm for compliance with
the applicable financial responsibility
rules. On its face, Rule 17d–1 deals only
with an SRO’s obligations to enforce
member compliance with financial
responsibility requirements. Rule 17d–1
does not relieve an SRO from its
obligation to examine a common
member for compliance with its own
rules and provisions of the federal
securities laws governing matters other
than financial responsibility, including
sales practices and trading activities and
practices.
To address regulatory duplication in
these and other areas, the Commission
adopted Rule 17d–2 under the Act.10
Rule 17d–2 permits SROs to propose
joint plans for the allocation of
regulatory responsibilities with respect
to their common members. Under
paragraph (c) of Rule 17d–2, the
Commission may declare such a plan
effective if, after providing for notice
and comment, it determines that the
plan is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest and for the protection of
investors, to foster cooperation and
coordination among the SROs, to
remove impediments to, and foster the
development of, a national market
system and a national clearance and
settlement system, and is in conformity
with the factors set forth in Section
17(d) of the Act. Commission approval
of a plan filed pursuant to Rule 17d–2
relieves an SRO of those regulatory
responsibilities allocated by the plan to
another SRO.
II. The Plan
On September 12, 2008, the
Commission declared effective the
Participating Organizations’ Plan for
allocating regulatory responsibilities
8 17 CFR 240.17d–1 and 17 CFR 240.17d–2,
respectively.
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12352
(April 20, 1976), 41 FR 18808 (May 7, 1976).
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12935
(October 28, 1976), 41 FR 49091 (November 8,
1976).
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pursuant to Rule 17d–2.11 The Plan is
designed to eliminate regulatory
duplication by allocating regulatory
responsibility over Common FINRA
Members 12 (collectively ‘‘Common
Members’’) for the surveillance,
investigation, and enforcement of
common insider trading rules
(‘‘Common Rules’’).13 The Plan assigns
regulatory responsibility over Common
FINRA Members to FINRA for
surveillance, investigation, and
enforcement of insider trading by
broker-dealers, and their associated
persons, with respect to Listed Stocks
(as defined in the Plan), irrespective of
the marketplace(s) maintained by the
Participating Organizations on which
the relevant trading may occur.
III. Proposed Amendment to the Plan
On September 18, 2020, the Parties
submitted a proposed amendment to the
Plan. The proposed amendment was
submitted to add MIAX PEARL as a
Participant to the Plan and to add
Exchange Act Rules 14e–3 and 15(g) to
the list of rules in Exhibit A. The text
of the proposed amended 17d–2 plan is
as follows (additions are italicized;
deletions are [bracketed]):
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
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Agreement for the Allocation of
Regulatory Responsibility of
Surveillance, Investigation and
Enforcement for Insider Trading
Pursuant to § 17(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. § 78q
(d), and Rule 17d–2 Thereunder
This agreement (the ‘‘Agreement’’) by
and among Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘BZX’’), Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘BYX’’), NYSE Chicago, Inc. (‘‘CHX’’),
Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGA’’),
Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGX’’),
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’), MEMX LLC
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58536
(September 12, 2008), 73 FR 54646 (September 22,
2008). See also Securities Exchange Act Release
Nos. 58806 (October 17, 2008), 73 FR 63216
(October 23, 2008); 61919 (April 15, 2010), 75 FR
21051 (April 22, 2010); 63103 (October 14, 2010),
75 FR 64755 (October 20, 2010); 63750 (January 21,
2011), 76 FR 4948 (January 27, 2011); 65991
(December 16, 2011), 76 FR 79714 (December 22,
2011); 78473 (August 3, 2016), 81 FR 52722 (August
9, 2016); 84392 (October 10, 2018), 83 FR 52243
(October 16, 2018); 86542 (August 1, 2019), 84 FR
38679 (August 7, 2019); 88948 (May 26, 2020), 85
FR 33239 (June 1, 2020).
12 Common FINRA Members include members of
FINRA and at least one of the Participating
Organizations.
13 Common rules are defined as: (i) Federal
securities laws and rules promulgated by the
Commission pertaining to insider trading, and (ii)
the rules of the Participating Organizations that are
related to insider trading. See Exhibit A to the Plan.
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18:14 Sep 28, 2020
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(‘‘MEMX’’), MIAX PEARL, LLC (‘‘MIAX
PEARL’’),1 Nasdaq BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’),
Nasdaq PHLX LLC (‘‘PHLX’’), The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’),
NYSE National, Inc. (‘‘NYSE National’’),
New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’), NYSE American LLC (‘‘NYSE
American’’), NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca’’), Investors’ Exchange LLC (‘‘IEX’’)
and Long-Term Stock Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘LTSE’’) (each a ‘‘Participating
Organization’’ and together, the
‘‘Participating Organizations’’), is made
pursuant to § 17(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’), 15
U.S.C. 78q(d), and Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’) Rule
17d–2, which allow for plans to allocate
regulatory responsibility among selfregulatory organizations (‘‘SROs’’).
Upon approval by the SEC, this
1 MIAX PEARL’s allocation of certain
regulatory responsibilities to FINRA
under this Agreement is limited to the
activites of MIAX PEARL Equities, a
facility of MIAX PEARL.
Agreement shall amend and restate
the agreement among the Participating
Organizations approved by the SEC on
[August 1, 2019] May 26, 2020.
Whereas, the Participating
Organizations desire to: (a) Foster
cooperation and coordination among the
SROs; (b) remove impediments to, and
foster the development of, a national
market system; (c) strive to protect the
interest of investors; and (d) eliminate
duplication in their regulatory
surveillance, investigation and
enforcement of insider trading;
Whereas, the Participating
Organizations are interested in
allocating to FINRA regulatory
responsibility for Common FINRA
Members (as defined below) for
surveillance, investigation and
enforcement of Insider Trading (as
defined below) in NMS Stocks (as
defined below) irrespective of the
marketplace(s) maintained by the
Participating Organizations on which
the relevant trading may occur in
violation of Common Insider Trading
Rules (as defined below);
Whereas, the Participating
Organizations will request regulatory
allocation of these regulatory
responsibilities by executing and filing
with the SEC a plan for the above stated
purposes (this Agreement, also known
herein as the ‘‘Plan’’) pursuant to the
provisions of § 17(d) of the Act, and SEC
Rule 17d–2 thereunder, as described
below; and
Whereas, the Participating
Organizations will also enter into a
Regulatory Services Agreement (the
‘‘Insider Trading RSA’’), of even date
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61063
herewith, to provide for the
investigation and enforcement of
suspected Insider Trading against
broker-dealers, and their associated
persons, that are not Common FINRA
Members in the case of Insider Trading
in NMS Stocks..
Now, therefore, in consideration of
the mutual covenants contained
hereafter, and other valuable
consideration to be mutually exchanged,
the Participating Organizations hereby
agree as follows:
1. Definitions. Unless otherwise
defined in this Agreement, or the
context otherwise requires, the terms
used in this Agreement will have the
same meaning they have under the Act,
and the rules and regulations
thereunder. As used in this Agreement,
the following terms will have the
following meanings:
a. ‘‘Rule’’ of an ‘‘exchange’’ or an
‘‘association’’ shall have the meaning
defined in Section 3(a)(27) of the Act.
b. ‘‘Common FINRA Members’’ shall
mean members of FINRA and at least
one of the Participating Organizations.
c. ‘‘Common Insider Trading Rules’’
shall mean (i) the federal securities laws
and rules thereunder promulgated by
the SEC pertaining to insider trading,
and (ii) the rules of the Participating
Organizations that are related to insider
trading, as provided on Exhibit A to this
Agreement.
d. ‘‘Effective Date’’ shall have the
meaning set forth in paragraph 27.
e. ‘‘Insider Trading’’ shall mean any
conduct or action taken by a natural
person or entity related in any way to
the trading of securities by an insider or
a related party based on or on the basis
of material non-public information
obtained during the performance of the
insider’s duties at the corporation, or
otherwise misappropriated, that could
be deemed a violation of the Common
Insider Trading Rules.
f. ‘‘Intellectual Property’’ will mean
any: (1) Processes, methodologies,
procedures, or technology, whether or
not patentable; (2) trademarks,
copyrights, literary works or other
works of authorship, service marks and
trade secrets; or (3) software, systems,
machine-readable texts and files and
related documentation.
g. ‘‘Plan’’ shall mean this Agreement,
which is submitted as a Plan for the
allocation of regulatory responsibilities
of surveillance, investigation and
enforcement for insider trading
pursuant to § 17(d) of the Act, 15 U.S.C.
78q(d), and SEC Rule 17d–2.
h. ‘‘NMS Stock(s)’’ shall have the
meaning set forth in Rule 600(b)(47) of
SEC Regulation NMS.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 189 / Tuesday, September 29, 2020 / Notices
i. ‘‘Listing Market’’ shall mean an
exchange that lists NMS Stocks.
2. Assumption of Regulatory
Responsibilities. On the Effective Date of
the Plan, FINRA will assume regulatory
responsibilities for surveillance,
investigation and enforcement of Insider
Trading by broker-dealers, and their
associated persons, for Common FINRA
Members with respect to NMS Stocks,
irrespective of the marketplace(s)
maintained by the Participant
Organizations on which the relevant
trading may occur in violation of the
Common Insider Trading Rules
(‘‘Regulatory Responsibilities’’).
3. Certification of Insider Trading
Rules.
a. Initial Certification. By signing this
Agreement, the Participating
Organizations, other than FINRA,
hereby certify to FINRA that their
respective lists of Common Insider
Trading Rules contained in Exhibit A
hereto are correct, and FINRA hereby
confirms that such rules are Common
Insider Trading Rules as defined in this
Agreement.
b. Yearly Certification. Each year
following the commencement of
operation of this Agreement, or more
frequently if required by changes in the
rules of the Participating Organizations,
each Participating Organization shall
submit a certified and updated list of
Common Insider Trading Rules to
FINRA for review, which shall (i) add
Participating Organization rules not
included in the then-current list of
Common Insider Trading Rules that
qualify as Common Insider Trading
Rules as defined in this Agreement; (ii)
delete Participating Organization rules
included in the current list of Common
Insider Trading Rules that no longer
qualify as Common Insider Trading
Rules as defined in this Agreement; and
(iii) confirm that the remaining rules on
the current list of Common Insider
Trading Rules continue to be
Participating Organization rules that
qualify as Common Insider Trading
Rules as defined in this Agreement.
FINRA shall review each Participating
Organization’s annual certification and
confirm whether FINRA agrees with the
submitted certified and updated list of
Common Insider Trading Rules by each
of the Participating Organizations.
4. No Retention of Regulatory
Responsibility. The Participating
Organizations do not contemplate the
retention of any responsibilities with
respect to the regulatory activities being
assumed by FINRA under the terms of
this Agreement.
5. Fees. FINRA shall charge
Participating Organizations for
performing the Regulatory
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18:14 Sep 28, 2020
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Responsibilities, as set forth in the
Schedule of Fees, attached as Exhibit B.
6. Applicability of Certain Laws,
Rules, Regulations or Orders.
Notwithstanding any provision hereof,
this Agreement shall be subject to any
statute, or any rule or order of the SEC.
To the extent such statute, rule, or order
is inconsistent with one or more
provisions of this Agreement, the
statute, rule, or order shall supersede
the provision(s) hereof to the extent
necessary to be properly effectuated and
the provision(s) hereof in that respect
shall be null and void.
7. Exchange Committee; Reports.
a. Exchange Committee. The
Participating Organizations shall form a
committee (the ‘‘Exchange Committee’’),
which shall act on behalf of all of
Participating Organizations in receiving
copies of the reports described below
and in reviewing issues that arise under
this Agreement. Each Participating
Organization shall appoint a
representative to the Exchange
Committee. The Exchange Committee
representatives shall report to their
respective executive management
bodies regarding status or issues under
this Agreement. The Participating
Organizations agree that the Exchange
Committee will meet regularly up to
four (4) times a year, with no more than
one meeting per calendar quarter. At
these meetings, the Exchange
Committee will discuss the conduct of
the Regulatory Responsibilities and
identify issues or concerns with respect
to this Agreement, including matters
related to the calculation of the cost
formula and accuracy of fees charged
and provision of information related to
the same. The SEC shall be permitted to
attend the meetings as an observer.
b. Reports. FINRA shall provide the
reports set forth in Exhibit C hereto and
any additional reports related to this
Agreement reasonably requested by a
majority vote of all representatives to
the Exchange Committee at each
Exchange Committee meeting, or more
often as the Participating Organizations
deem appropriate, but no more often
than once every quarterly billing period.
8. Customer Complaints. If a
Participating Organization receives a
copy of a customer complaint relating to
Insider Trading or other activity or
conduct that is within FINRA’s
Regulatory Responsibilities as set forth
in this Agreement, the Participating
Organization shall promptly forward to
FINRA, as applicable, a copy of such
customer complaint.
9. Parties to Make Personnel Available
as Witnesses. Each Participating
Organization shall make its personnel
available to FINRA to serve as
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testimonial or non-testimonial witnesses
as necessary to assist FINRA in fulfilling
the Regulatory Responsibilities
allocated under this Agreement. FINRA
shall provide reasonable advance notice
when practicable and shall work with a
Participating Organization to
accommodate reasonable scheduling
conflicts within the context and
demands as the entity with ultimate
regulatory responsibility. The
Participating Organization shall pay all
reasonable travel and other expenses
incurred by its employees to the extent
that FINRA requires such employees to
serve as witnesses, and provide
information or other assistance pursuant
to this Agreement.
10. Market Data; Sharing of WorkPapers, Data and Related Information.
a. Market Data. FINRA shall obtain
raw market data necessary to the
performance of regulation under this
Agreement from (a) the Consolidated
Tape Association (‘‘CTA’’) and (b) the
NASDAQ Unlisted Trading Privileges
Plan.
b. Sharing. A Participating
Organization shall make available to
FINRA information necessary to assist
FINRA in fulfilling the Regulatory
Responsibilities assumed under the
terms of this Agreement. Such
information shall include any
information collected by a Participating
Organization in the course of
performing its regulatory obligations
under the Act, including information
relating to an on-going disciplinary
investigation or action against a
member, the amount of a fine imposed
on a member, financial information, or
information regarding proprietary
trading systems gained in the course of
examining a member (‘‘Regulatory
Information’’). This Regulatory
Information shall be used by FINRA
solely for the purposes of fulfilling its
Regulatory Responsibilities.
c. No Waiver of Privilege. The sharing
of documents or information between
the parties pursuant to this Agreement
shall not be deemed a waiver as against
third parties of regulatory or other
privileges relating to the discovery of
documents or information.
d. Intellectual Property.
(i) Existing Intellectual Property.
FINRA is and will remain the owner of
all right, title and interest in and to the
proprietary Intellectual Property it
employs in the provision of regulation
hereunder (including the SONAR
system), and any derivative works
thereof. To the extent certain elements
of FINRA’s systems, or portions thereof,
may be licensed or leased from third
parties, all such third party elements
shall remain the property of such third
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parties, as applicable. Likewise, any
other Participating Organization is and
will remain the owner of all right, title
and interest in and to its own existing
proprietary Intellectual Property.
(ii) Enhancements to Existing
Intellectual Property or New
Developments. In the event FINRA (a)
makes any changes, modifications or
enhancements to its Intellectual
Property for any reason, or (b) creates
any newly developed Intellectual
Property for any reason, including as a
result of requested enhancements or
new development by the Exchange
Committee (collectively, the ‘‘New IP’’),
the Participating Organizations
acknowledge and agree that FINRA shall
be deemed the owner of the New IP
created by it (and any derivative works
thereof), and shall retain all right, title
and interest therein and thereto, and
each other Participating Organization
hereby irrevocably assigns, transfers and
conveys to FINRA without further
consideration all of its right, title and
interest in or to all such New IP (and
any derivative works thereof).
(iii) Fees for New IP. FINRA will not
charge the Participating Organizations
any fees for any New IP created and
used by FINRA; provided, however, that
FINRA will be permitted to charge fees
for software maintenance work
performed on systems used in the
discharge of its duties hereunder.
11. Special or Cause Examinations.
Nothing in this Agreement shall restrict
or in any way encumber the right of a
party to conduct special or cause
examinations of Common FINRA
Members as any party, in its sole
discretion, shall deem appropriate or
necessary.
12. Dispute Resolution Under this
Agreement.
a. Negotiation. The parties to this
Agreement will attempt to resolve any
disputes through good faith negotiation
and discussion, escalating such
discussion up through the appropriate
management levels until reaching the
executive management level. In the
event a dispute cannot be settled
through these means, the parties shall
refer the dispute to binding arbitration.
b. Binding Arbitration. All claims,
disputes, controversies, and other
matters in question between the parties
to this Agreement arising out of or
relating to this Agreement or the breach
thereof that cannot be resolved by the
parties will be resolved through binding
arbitration. Unless otherwise agreed by
the parties, a dispute submitted to
binding arbitration pursuant to this
paragraph shall be resolved using the
following procedures:
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18:14 Sep 28, 2020
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(i) The arbitration shall be conducted
in the city of New York in accordance
with the Commercial Arbitration Rules
of the American Arbitration Association
and judgment upon the award rendered
by the arbitrator may be entered in any
court having jurisdiction thereof; and
(ii) There shall be three arbitrators,
and the chairperson of the arbitration
panel shall be an attorney.
13. Limitation of Liability. As between
the Participating Organizations, no
Participating Organization, including its
respective directors, governors, officers,
employees and agents, will be liable to
any other Participating Organization, or
its directors, governors, officers,
employees and agents, for any liability,
loss or damage resulting from any
delays, inaccuracies, errors or omissions
with respect to its performing or failing
to perform regulatory responsibilities,
obligations, or functions, except (a) as
otherwise provided for under the Act,
(b) in instances of a Participating
Organization’s gross negligence, willful
misconduct or reckless disregard with
respect to another Participating
Organization, (c) in instances of a
breach of confidentiality obligations
owed to another Participating
Organization, or (d) in the case of any
Participating Organization paying fees
hereunder, for any payments due. The
Participating Organizations understand
and agree that the Regulatory
Responsibilities are being performed on
a good faith and best effort basis and no
warranties, express or implied, are made
by any Participating Organization to any
other Participating Organization with
respect to any of the responsibilities to
be performed hereunder. This paragraph
is not intended to create liability of any
Participating Organization to any third
party.
14. SEC Approval.
a. The parties agree to file promptly
this Agreement with the SEC for its
review and approval. FINRA shall file
this Agreement on behalf, and with the
explicit consent, of all Participating
Organizations.
b. If approved by the SEC, the
Participating Organizations will notify
their members of the general terms of
this Agreement and of its impact on
their members.
15. Subsequent Parties; Limited
Relationship. This Agreement shall
inure to the benefit of and shall be
binding upon the Participating
Organizations hereto and their
respective legal representatives,
successors, and assigns. Nothing in this
Agreement, expressed or implied, is
intended or shall: (a) Confer on any
person other than the Participating
Organizations hereto, or their respective
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61065
legal representatives, successors, and
assigns, any rights, remedies,
obligations or liabilities under or by
reason of this Agreement, (b) constitute
the Participating Organizations hereto
partners or participants in a joint
venture, or (c) appoint one Participating
Organization the agent of the other.
16. Assignment. No Participating
Organization may assign this Agreement
without the prior written consent of all
the other Participating Organizations,
which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed; provided, however, that any
Participating Organization may assign
this Agreement to a corporation
controlling, controlled by or under
common control with the Participating
Organization without the prior written
consent of any other party.
17. Severability. Any term or
provision of this Agreement that is
invalid or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction shall, as to such
jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent
of such invalidity or unenforceability
without rendering invalid or
unenforceable the remaining terms and
provisions of this Agreement or
affecting the validity or enforceability of
any of the terms or provisions of this
Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
18. Termination.
a. Any Participating Organization may
cancel its participation in this
Agreement at any time, provided that it
has given 180 days written notice to the
other Participating Organizations (or in
the case of a change of control in
ownership of a Participating
Organization, such other notice time
period as that Participating Organization
may choose), and provided that such
termination has been approved by the
SEC. The cancellation of its
participation in this Agreement by any
Participating Organization shall not
terminate this Agreement as to the
remaining Participating Organizations.
b. The Regulatory Responsibilities
assumed under this Agreement by
FINRA may be terminated by FINRA
against any Participating Organization
as follows. The Participating
Organization will have thirty (30) days
from receipt to satisfy the invoice. If the
Participating Organization fails to
satisfy the invoice within thirty (30)
days of receipt (‘‘Default’’), FINRA will
notify the Participating Organization of
the Default. The Participating
Organization will have thirty (30) days
from receipt of the Default notice to
satisfy the invoice.
c. FINRA will have the right to
terminate the Regulatory
Responsibilities assumed under this
Agreement if a Participating
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Organization has Defaulted in its
obligation to pay the invoice on more
than three (3) occasions in any rolling
twenty-four (24) month period.
19. Intermarket Surveillance Group
(‘‘ISG’’). In order to participate in this
Agreement, all Participating
Organizations to this Agreement must
be members of the ISG.
20. General. The Participating
Organizations agree to perform all acts
and execute all supplementary
instruments or documents that may be
reasonably necessary or desirable to
carry out the provisions of this
Agreement.
21. Liaison and Notices. All questions
regarding the implementation of this
Agreement shall be directed to the
persons identified below, as applicable.
All notices and other communications
required or permitted to be given under
this Agreement shall be in writing and
shall be deemed to have been duly given
upon (i) actual receipt by the notified
party or (ii) constructive receipt (as of
the date marked on the return receipt)
if sent by certified or registered mail,
return receipt requested, to the
following addresses:
For Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.: Greg
Hoogasian, Chief Regulatory Officer,
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc., 400 S.
LaSalle Street, Chicago, IL 60605,
Telephone: (312) 786–7844,
Facsimilie: (312) 786–7982, Email:
ghoogasian@cboe.com
For Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.: Greg
Hoogasian, Chief Regulatory Officer,
Cboe B[Z]YX Exchange, Inc., 400 S.
LaSalle Street, Chicago, IL 60605,
Telephone: (312) 786–7844,
Facsimilie: (312) 786–7982, Email:
ghoogasian@cboe.com
For NYSE Chicago, Inc.: Anthony
Albanese, Chief Regulatory Officer,
NYSE Group, Inc., 11 Wall Street,
New York, NY 10005, Telephone:
(212) 656–8297, Facsimile: (212) 656–
2027, Email: Anthony.Albanese@
theice.com
For Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.: Greg
Hoogasian, Chief Regulatory Officer,
Cboe [BZX]EDGA Exchange, Inc., 400
S. LaSalle Street, Chicago, IL 60605,
Telephone: (312) 786–7844,
Facsimilie: (312) 786–7982, Email:
ghoogasian@cboe.com
For Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.: Greg
Hoogasian, Chief Regulatory Officer,
Cboe [BZX]EDGX Exchange, Inc., 400
S. LaSalle Street, Chicago, IL 60605,
Telephone: (312) 786–7844,
Facsimilie: (312) 786–7982, Email:
ghoogasian@cboe.com
For Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.: Sam Draddy, Senior
Vice President, Office of Fraud
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Detection and Market Intelligence,
FINRA, 1735 K Street NW,
Washington, DC 20006, Telephone:
(240) 386–5042, Facsimile: (301) 407–
4635, Email: Sam.Draddy@finra.org
For MEMX LLC: Scott Palmer, Chief
Regulatory Officer, MEMX LLC, 111
Town Square Place, Suite 520, Jersey
City, NJ 07310, Telephone: (201) 596–
6995, Facsimilie: (201) 331–7904,
Email: spalmer@memx.com
For MIAX PEARL, LLC: Edward Deitzel,
Chief Regulatory Officer, Miami
International Securities Exchange,
LLC, 7 Roszel Road, Suite 1A,
Princeton, NJ 08540, Telephone: (609)
897–1466, Facsimile:, Email:
edeitzel@miaxoptions.com
For Nasdaq BX, Inc.: John A. Zecca,
Executive Vice President and Chief
Legal and Regulatory Officer, The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, 805 King
Farm Boulevard, Rockville, MD
20850, Telephone: (301) 978–8498,
Facsimile: (301) 978–8472, Email:
John.Zecca@nasdaq.com
For Nasdaq PHLX LLC: Joseph P.
Cusick, Chief Regulatory Officer,
Nasdaq PHLX LLC, FMC Tower, Level
8, 2929 Walnut Street, Philadelphia,
PA 19104, Telephone: (215) 496–
1576, Facsimile: (215) 496–5104,
Email: joseph.cusick@nasdaq.com
For The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC: John
A. Zecca, Executive Vice President
and Chief Legal and Regulatory
Officer, The Nasdaq Stock Market
LLC, 805 King Farm Boulevard,
Rockville, MD 20850, Telephone:
(301) 978–8498, Facsimile: (301) 978–
8472, Email: John.Zecca@nasdaq.com
For NYSE National, Inc.: Anthony
Albanese, Chief Regulatory Officer,
NYSE National, Inc., 11 Wall Street,
New York, NY 10005, Telephone:
(212) 656–8927, Facsimile: (212) 656–
2027, Email: Anthony.albanese@
theice.com
For New York Stock Exchange LLC:
Anthony Albanese, Chief Regulatory
Officer, NYSE, 11 Wall Street, New
York, NY 10005, Telephone: (212)
656–8927 Facsimile: (212) 656–2027,
Email: Anthony.albanese@theice.com
For NYSE American LLC: Anthony
Albanese, Chief Regulatory Officer,
NYSE American, 11 Wall Street, New
York, NY 10005, Telephone: (212)
656–8927, Facsimile: (212) 656–2027,
Email: Anthony.albanese@theice.com
For NYSE Arca, Inc.: Anthony Albanese,
Chief Regulatory Officer, NYSE Arca,
11 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005,
Telephone: (212) 656–8927,
Facsimile: (212) 656–2027, Email:
Anthony.albanese@theice.com
For Investors’ Exchange LLC.: Claudia
Crowley, Chief Regulatory Officer,
IEX, 3 World Trade Center, 175
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Greenwich Street 58th Floor, New
York, NY 10007, Telephone: (646)
343–2041, Facsimile: (646) 365–6862,
Email: Claudia.crowley@
iextrading.com
For Long-Term Stock Exchange, Inc.:
Gary Goldsholle, Chief Regulatory
Officer, LTSE, 100 Greenwich St.,
Suite 11A, New York, NY 10006,
Telephone: (202) 580–5752, Email:
Gary@longtermstockexchange.com
22. Confidentiality. The parties agree
that documents or information shared
shall be held in confidence, and used
only for the purposes of carrying out
their respective regulatory obligations
under this Agreement. No party shall
assert regulatory or other privileges as
against the other with respect to
Regulatory Information that is required
to be shared pursuant to this Agreement,
as defined by paragraph 10, above.
23. Regulatory Responsibility.
Pursuant to Section 17(d)(1)(A) of the
Act, and Rule 17d–2 thereunder, the
Participating Organizations jointly and
severally request the SEC, upon its
approval of this Agreement, to relieve
the Participating Organizations, jointly
and severally, of any and all
responsibilities with respect to the
matters allocated to FINRA pursuant to
this Agreement for purposes of §§ 17(d)
and 19(g) of the Act.
24. Governing Law. This Agreement
shall be deemed to have been made in
the State of New York, and shall be
construed and enforced in accordance
with the law of the State of New York,
without reference to principles of
conflicts of laws thereof. Each of the
parties hereby consents to submit to the
jurisdiction of the courts of the State of
New York in connection with any action
or proceeding relating to this
Agreement.
25. Survival of Provisions. Provisions
intended by their terms or context to
survive and continue notwithstanding
delivery of the regulatory services by
FINRA, the payment of the Fees by the
Participating Organizations, and any
expiration of this Agreement shall
survive and continue.
26. Amendment.
a. This Agreement may be amended to
add a new Participating Organization,
provided that such Participating
Organization does not assume
regulatory responsibility, solely by an
amendment executed by FINRA and
such new Participating Organization.
All other Participating Organizations
expressly consent to allow FINRA to
add new Participating Organizations to
this Agreement as provided above.
FINRA will promptly notify all
Participating Organizations of any such
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amendments to add a new Participating
Organization.
b. All other amendments must be
approved by each Participating
Organization. All amendments,
including adding a new Participating
Organization, must be filed with and
approved by the SEC before they
become effective.
27. Effective Date. The Effective Date
of this Agreement will be the date the
SEC declares this Agreement to be
effective pursuant to authority conferred
by § 17(d) of the Act, and SEC Rule 17d–
2 thereunder.
28. Counterparts. This Agreement
may be executed in any number of
counterparts, including facsimile, each
of which will be deemed an original, but
all of which taken together shall
constitute one single agreement between
the parties.
In witness whereof, the parties hereto
have each caused this Agreement for the
Allocation of Regulatory Responsibility
of Surveillance, Investigation and
Enforcement for Insider Trading to be
signed and delivered by its duly
authorized representative.
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Exhibit A: Common Insider Trading
Rules
1. Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Section 10(b), and rules and regulations
promulgated there under in connection
with insider trading, including SEC
Rule 10b–5 (as it pertains to insider
trading), which states that:
Rule 10b–5—Employment of
Manipulative and Deceptive Devices It
shall be unlawful for any person,
directly or indirectly, by the use of any
means or instrumentality of interstate
commerce, or of the mails or of any
facility of any national securities
exchange,
a. To employ any device, scheme, or
artifice to defraud,
b. To make any untrue statement of a
material fact or to omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make
the statements made, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading, or
c. To engage in any act, practice, or
course of business which operates or
would operate as a fraud or deceit upon
any person, in connection with the
purchase or sale of any security.
2. Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Section 17(a), and rules and regulations
promulgated there under in connection
with insider trading, including SEC
Rule 17a–3 (as it pertains to insider
trading).
3. Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Rule 14e–3—Transactions in securities
on the basis of material, nonpublic
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information in the context of tender
offers.
4. Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Section 15(g) in connection with insider
trading and protection of material,
nonpublic information.
5. The following SRO Rules as they
pertain to violations of insider trading:
FINRA Rule 2010 (Standards of
Commercial Honor and Principles of
Trade)
FINRA Rule 2020 (Use of Manipulative,
Deceptive or Other Fraudulent
Devices)
FINRA Rule 3110 (Supervision)
FINRA Rule 4511 (General
Requirements)
FINRA Rule 4512 (Customer Account
Information)
MEMX Rule 3.1 (Business Conduct of
Members)
MEMX Rule 3.2 (Violations Prohibited)
MEMX Rule 3.3 (Use of Fraudulent
Devices)
MEMX Rule 4.1 (Requirements)
MEMX Rule 5.1 (Written Procedures)
MEMX Rule 5.3 (Records)
MEMX Rule 5.5 (Prevention of Misuse
of Material, Nonpublic Information)
MEMX Rule 12.4 (Manipulative
Transactions)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2100
(Business Conduct of Members)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2101
(Violations Prohibited)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2102 (Use of
Fraudulent Devices)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2200
(General Requirements)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2201
(Customer Account Information)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2300
(Supervision)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2303
(Prevention of Misuse of Material,
Non-Public Information)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2703
(Manipulative Transactions)
NYSE Rule 440 (Books and Records)
NYSE Rule 476(a) (Disciplinary
Proceedings Involving Charges
Against Members, Member
Organizations, Principal Executives,
Approved Persons, Employees, or
Others)
NYSE Rule 2010 (Standards of
Commercial Honor and Principles of
Trade)
NYSE Rule 2020 (Use of Manipulative,
Deceptive or Other Fraudulent
Devices)
NYSE Rule 3110 (Supervision)
NYSE American General and Floor Rule
3(j) (General Prohibitions and Duty to
Report)
NYSE American Rule 2.24–E (ETP
Books and Records)
NYSE American Rule 476(a)
(Disciplinary Proceedings Involving
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61067
Charges Against Members, Member
Organizations, Principal Executives,
Approved Persons, Employees, or
Others)
NYSE American Rule 2010 (Equities.
Standards of Commercial Honor and
Principles of Trade)
NYSE American Rule 2020 (Equities.
Use of Manipulative, Deceptive or
Other Fraudulent Devices)
NYSE American Rule 3110 (Equities.
Supervision)
Nasdaq Rule General 9, Section 1(a)
(Standards of Commercial Honor and
Principles of Trade)
Nasdaq Rule General 9, Section 1(g)
(Use of Manipulative, Deceptive or
Other Fraudulent Devices)
Nasdaq Rule General 9, Section 20
(Supervision)
Nasdaq Rule General 9, Section 43
(General Requirements)
Nasdaq Rule General 9, Section 45
(Customer Account Information)
CHX Article 8, Rule 3 (Fraudulent Acts)
CHX Article 9, Rule 2 (Just & Equitable
Trade Principles)
CHX Article 11, Rule 2 (Maintenance of
Books and Records)
CHX Article 6, Rule 5 (Supervision of
[Registered Persons] Representatives
and Branch and Resident Offices)
[PHLX Rule Options 9, Section 1
(Conduct Inconsistent with Just and
Equitable Principles of Trade)] PSX
Rule 3503(a) Conduct Inconsistent
with Just and Equitable Principles of
Trade
PHLX Rule General 9, Section 20
(Supervision)
[PHLX Rule Options 6E, Section 1
(Maintenance, Retention and
Furnishing of Books, Records and
Other Information)]
PHLX Rule General 9, Section 21
(Supervisory Procedures Relating to
ITSFEA and to Prevention of Misuse
or Material Nonpublic Information)
PHLX Rule General 9, Section 1(b)
(Manipulative Operations)
NYSE Arca Rule 2.28 (Books and
Records)
NYSE Arca Rule 5.1–E(a)(2)(v)(D)
(General Provisions and Unlisted
Trading Privileges)
NYSE Arca Rule 11.1 (Adherence to
Law and Good Business Practice)
NYSE Arca Rule 11.2(b) (Prohibited
Acts (J&E))
NYSE Arca Rule 11.3 (Prevention of the
Misuse of Material, Nonpublic
Information)
NYSE Arca Rule 11.18 (Supervision)
NYSE Arca Rule 9.1–E(c) (Office
Supervision)
NYSE Arca Rule 9.2–E(b) (Account
Supervision)
NYSE Arca Rule 9.2–E(c) (Customer
Records)
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NYSE Arca Rule 9.2010–E (Standards of
Commercial Honor and Principles of
Trade)
NYSE Arca Rule 9.2020–E (Use of
Manipulative, Deceptive or Other
Fraudulent Devices)
NYSE National Rule 5.1(a)(2)(D)(iv)
(Unlisted Trading Privileges)
NYSE National Rule 11.3.1 (Business
Conduct of ETP Holders)
NYSE National Rule 11.3.2 (Violations
Prohibited)
NYSE National Rule 11.3.3 (Use of
Fraudulent Devices)
NYSE National Rule 11.4.1
(Requirements)
NYSE National Rule 11.5.1 (Written
Procedures)
NYSE National Rule 11.5.3 (Records)
NYSE National Rule 11.5.5 (Prevention
of the Misuse of Material, Nonpublic
Information)
NYSE National Rule 11.12.4
(Manipulative Transactions)
BX Rule General 9, Section 1(a)
(Standards of Commercial Honor and
Principles of Trade)
BX Rule General 9, Section 1(i) (Use of
Manipulative, Deceptive or Other
Fraudulent Devices)
BX Rule General 9, Section 20
(Supervision)
BX Rule General 9, Section 30(a) and (b)
(Books and Records; Financial
Condition)
BZX Rule 3.1 (Business Conduct of
Members)
BZX Rule 3.2 (Violations Prohibited)
BZX Rule 3.3 (Use of Fraudulent
Devices)
BZX Rule 4.1 (Requirements)
BZX Rule 5.1 (Written Procedures)
BZX Rule 5.3 (Records)
BZX Rule 5.5 (Prevention of the Misuse
of Material, Non-Public Information)
BZX Rule 12.4 (Manipulative
Transactions)
BYX Rule 3.1 (Business Conduct of ETP
Holders)
BYX Rule 3.2 (Violations Prohibited)
BYX Rule 3.3 (Use of Fraudulent
Devices)
BYX Rule 4.1 (Requirements)
BYX Rule 5.1 (Written Procedures)
BYX Rule 5.3 (Records)
BYX Rule 5.5 (Prevention of the Misuse
of Material, Non-Public Information)
BYX Rule 12.4 (Manipulative
Transactions)
EDGA Rule 3.1 (Business Conduct of
Members)
EDGA Rule 3.2 (Violations Prohibited)
EDGA Rule 3.3 (Use of Fraudulent
Devices)
EDGA Rule 4.1 (Requirements)
EDGA Rule 5.1 (Written Procedures)
EDGA Rule 5.3 (Records)
EDGA Rule 5.5 (Prevention of the
Misuse of Material, Nonpublic
Information)
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EDGX Rule 12.4 (Manipulative
Transactions)
IEX Rule 3.110 (Business Conduct of
Members)
IEX Rule 3.120 (Violations Prohibited)
IEX Rule 3.130 (Use of Fraudulent
Devices)
IEX Rule 4.511 (General Requirements)
IEX Rule 4.512 (Customer Account
Information)
IEX Rule 5.110 (Supervision)
IEX Rule 5.150 (Prevention of the
Misuse of Material, Non-Public
Information)
IEX Rule 10.140 (Manipulative
Transactions)
LTSE Rule 3.110 (Business Conduct of
Members)
LTSE Rule 3.120 (Violations Prohibited)
LTSE Rule 3.130 (Use of Fraudulent
Devices)
LTSE Rule 4.511 (General
Requirements)
LTSE Rule 4.512 (Customer Account
Information)
LTSE Rule 5.110 (Supervision)
LTSE Rule 5.150 (Prevention of the
Misuse of Material, Non-Public
Information)
LTSE Rule 10.140 (Manipulative
Transactions)
Exhibit B: Fee Schedule
1. Fees. FINRA shall charge each
Participating Organization a Quarterly
Fee in arrears for the performance of
FINRA’s Regulatory Responsibilities
under the Plan (each, a ‘‘Quarterly Fee,’’
and together, the ‘‘Fees’’).
a. Quarterly Fees.
(1) Quarterly Fees for each
Participating Organization will be
charged by FINRA according to the
Participating Organization’s ‘‘Percentage
of Publicly Reported Trades’’ occurring
over three-month billing periods. The
‘‘Percentage of Publicly Reported
Trades’’ shall equal a Participating
Organization’s total number of reported
NMS Stock trades during the relevant
period as specified in paragraph 1b. (the
‘‘Numerator’’), divided by the total
number of all NMS Stock trades for the
same period as specified in paragraph
1b. (the ‘‘Denominator’’). For purposes
of clarification, ADF and Trade
Reporting Facility (‘‘TRF’’) activity will
be included in the Denominator.
Additionally, with regard to TRFs, TRF
trade volume will be charged to FINRA.
Consequently, for purposes of
calculating the Quarterly Fees, the
volume for each Participant
Organization’s TRF will be calculated
separately (that is, TRF volume will be
broken out from the Participating
Organization’s overall Percentage of
Publicly Reported Trades) and the fees
for such will be billed to FINRA in
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accordance with paragraph 1a.(2), rather
than to the applicable Participating
Organization.
(2) The Quarterly Fees shall be
determined by FINRA in the following
manner for each Participating
Organization:
(a) Less than 1.0%: If the Participating
Organization’s Percentage of Publicly
Reported Trades for the relevant threemonth billing period is less than 1.0%,
the Quarterly Fee shall be $6,250, per
quarter (‘‘Static Fee’’);
(b) Less than 2.0% but No Less than
1.0%: If the Participating Organization’s
Percentage of Publicly Reported Trades
for the relevant three-month billing
period is less than 2.0% but no less than
1.0%, the Quarterly Fee shall be
$18,750, per quarter (‘‘Static Fee’’);
(c) 2.0% or Greater: If the
Participating Organization’s Percentage
of Publicly Reported Trades for the
relevant three-month billing period is
2.0% or greater, the Quarterly Fee shall
be the amount equal to the Participating
Organization’s Percentage of Publicly
Reported Trades multiplied by FINRA’s
total charge (‘‘Total Charge’’) for its
performance of Regulatory
Responsibilities for the relevant threemonth billing period.
(3) Increases in Static Fees. FINRA
will re-evaluate the Quarterly Fees on
an annual basis during the annual
budget process outlined in paragraph
1.c. below. During each annual reevaluation, FINRA will have the
discretion to increase the Static Fees by
a percentage no greater than the
percentage increase in the Final Budget
over the preceding year’s Final Budget.
Any changes to the Static Fees shall not
require an amendment to this
Agreement, but rather shall be
memorialized through the budget
process.
(4) Increases in Total Charges. Any
change in the Total Charges (whether a
Final Budget increase or any mid year
change) shall not require an amendment
to this Agreement, but rather shall be
memorialized through the budget
process.
b. Source of Data. For purposes of
calculation of the Percentage of Publicly
Reported Trades for each Participating
Organization, FINRA will use trades
reported to the two SIPs (a) the
Consolidated Tape Association
(‘‘CTA’’), and (b) the Unlisted Trading
Privileges Plan. In each case, FINRA
will use the total trades as may be
adjusted by the Participating
Organization. Adjustments will include
any separation or breakup of the number
of trades as a result of reporting of
bunched or bundled trades by a
Participating Organization but will not
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include any adjustments resulting from
single-priced opening, reopening or
closing auction trades. Each
Participating Organization that reports
bunched or bundled trades will report
to FINRA any adjustments to its total
number of NMS Stock trades on the
15th of the month following the end of
the quarter.
c. Annual Budget Forecast. FINRA
will notify the Participating
Organizations of the forecasted costs of
its insider trading program for the
following calendar year by close of
business on October 15 of the thencurrent year (the ‘‘Forecasted Budget’’).
FINRA shall use best efforts to provide
as accurate a forecast as possible. FINRA
shall then provide a final submission of
the costs following approval of such
costs by its Board of Governors (the
‘‘Final Budget’’). Subject to paragraph
1d. below, in the event of a difference
between the Forecasted Budget and the
Final Budget, the Final Budget will
govern.
d. Increases in Fees over Five Percent.
(1) In the event that any proposed
increase to Fees by FINRA for a given
calendar year (which increase may arise
either during the annual budgetary
forecasting process or through any midyear increase) will result in a
cumulative increase in such calendar
year’s Fees of more than five percent
(5%) above the preceding calendar
year’s Final Budget (a ‘‘Major Increase’’),
then senior management of any
Participating Organization (a) that is a
Listing Market or (b) for which the
Percentage of Publicly Reported Trades
is then currently twenty percent (20%)
or greater, shall have the right to call a
meeting with the senior management of
FINRA in order to discuss any
disagreement over such proposed Major
Increase. By way of example, if FINRA
provides a Final Budget for 2011 that
represents an 4% increase above the
Final Budget for 2010, the terms of this
paragraph 1.d.(1) shall not apply; if,
however, in April of 2011, FINRA
notifies the Exchange Committee of an
increase in Fees that represents an
additional 3% increase above the Final
Budget for 2010, then the increase shall
be deemed a Major Increase, and the
terms of this paragraph 1.d.(1) shall
become applicable (i.e., 4% and 3%
represents a cumulative increase of 7%
above the 2010 Final Budget).
(2) In the event that senior
management members of the involved
parties are unable to reach an agreement
regarding the proposed Major Increase,
then the matter shall be referred back to
the Exchange Committee for final
resolution. Prior to the matter being
referred back to the Exchange
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18:14 Sep 28, 2020
Jkt 250001
Committee, nothing shall prohibit the
parties from conferring with the SEC.
Resolution shall be reached through a
vote of no fewer than all Participating
Organizations seated on the Exchange
Committee, and a simple majority shall
be required in order to reject the
proposed Major Increase.
e. Time Tracking. FINRA shall track
the time spent by staff on insider trading
responsibilities under this Agreement;
however, time tracking will not be used
to allocate costs.
2. Invoicing and Payment. FINRA
shall invoice each Participating
Organization for the Quarterly Fee
associated with the regulatory activities
performed pursuant to this Agreement
during the previous three-month billing
period within forty five (45) days of the
end of such previous 3-month billing
period. A Participating Organization
shall have thirty (30) days from date of
invoice to make payment to FINRA on
such invoice. The invoice will reflect
the Participating Organization’s
Percentage of Publicly Reported Trades
for that billing period.
3. Disputed Invoices; Interest. In the
event that a Participating Organization
disputes an invoice or a portion of an
invoice, the Participating Organization
shall notify FINRA in writing of the
disputed item(s) within fifteen (15) days
of receipt of the invoice. In its
notification to FINRA of the disputed
invoice, the Participating Organization
shall identify the disputed item(s) and
provide a brief explanation of why the
Participating Organization disputes the
charges. FINRA may charge a
Participating Organization interest on
any undisputed invoice or the
undisputed portions of a disputed
invoice that a Participating Organization
fails to pay within thirty (30) days of its
receipt of such invoice. Such interest
shall be assessed monthly. Interest will
mean one and one half percent per
month, or the maximum allowable
under applicable law, whichever is less.
4. Taxes. In the event any
governmental authority deems the
regulatory activities allocated to FINRA
to be taxable activities similar to the
provision of services in a commercial
context, the other Participating
Organizations agree that they shall bear
full responsibility, on a joint and several
basis, for the payment of any such taxes
levied on FINRA, or, if such taxes are
paid by FINRA directly to the
governmental authority, the other
Participating Organizations agree that
they shall reimburse FINRA for the
amount of any such taxes paid.
5. Audit Right; Record Keeping.
a. Audit Right.
PO 00000
Frm 00115
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
61069
(i) Once every rolling twelve (12)
month period, FINRA shall permit no
more than one audit (to be performed by
one or more Participating Organizations)
of the Fees charged by FINRA to the
Participating Organizations hereunder
and a detailed cost analysis supporting
such Fees (the ‘‘Audit’’). The
Participating Organization or
Organizations that conduct this Audit
will select a nationally-recognized
independent auditing firm (or may use
its regular independent auditor,
providing it is a nationally-recognized
auditing firm) (‘‘Auditing Firm’’) to act
on its, or their behalf, and will provide
reasonable notice to other Participating
Organizations of the Audit. FINRA will
permit the Auditing Firm reasonable
access during FINRA’s normal business
hours, with reasonable advance notice,
to such financial records and supporting
documentation as are necessary to
permit review of the accuracy of the
calculation of the Fees charged to the
Participating Organizations. The
Participating Organization, or
Organizations, as applicable, other than
FINRA, shall be responsible for the costs
of performing any such audit.
(ii) If, through an Audit, the Exchange
Committee determines that FINRA has
inaccurately calculated the Fees for any
Participating Organization, the
Exchange Committee will promptly
notify FINRA in writing of the amount
of such difference in the Fees, and, if
applicable, FINRA shall issue a
reimbursement of the overage amount to
the relevant Participating
Organization(s), less any amount owed
by the Participating Organization under
any outstanding, undisputed invoice(s).
If such an Audit reveals that any
Participating Organization paid less
than what was required pursuant to the
Agreement, then that Participating
Organization shall promptly pay FINRA
the difference between what the
Participating Organization owed
pursuant to the Agreement and what
that Participating Organization
originally paid FINRA. If FINRA
disputes the results of an Audit
regarding the accuracy of the Fees, it
will submit the dispute for resolution
pursuant to the dispute resolution
procedures in paragraph 12 of the
Agreement.
(iii) In the event that through the
review of any supporting
documentation provided during the
Audit, any one or more Participating
Organizations desire to discuss with
FINRA the supporting documentation
and any questions arising therefrom
with regard to the manner in which
regulation was conducted, the
Participating Organization(s) shall call a
E:\FR\FM\29SEN1.SGM
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meeting with FINRA. FINRA shall in
turn notify the Exchange Committee of
this meeting in advance, and all
Participating Organizations shall be
welcome to attend (the ‘‘Fee Analysis
Meeting’’). The parties to this
Agreement acknowledge and agree that
while FINRA commits to discuss the
supporting documentation at the Fee
Analysis Meeting, FINRA shall not be
subject, by virtue of the above Audit
rights or any discussions during the Fee
Analysis Meeting or otherwise, to any
limitation whatsoever, other than the
Increase in Fee provisions set forth in
paragraph 1.d. of this Exhibit, on its
discretion as to the manner and means
by which it conducts its regulatory
efforts in its role as the SRO primarily
liable for regulatory decisions under this
Agreement. To that end, no
disagreement among the Participating
Organizations as to the manner or
means by which FINRA conducts its
regulatory efforts hereunder shall be
subject to the dispute resolution
procedures hereunder, and no
Participating Organization shall have
the right to compel FINRA to alter the
manner or means by which it conducts
its regulatory efforts. Further, a
Participating Organization shall not
have the right to compel a rebate or
reassessment of fees for services
rendered, on the basis that the
Participating Organization would have
conducted regulatory efforts in a
different manner than FINRA in its
professional judgment chose to conduct
its regulatory efforts.
b. Record Keeping. In anticipation of
any audit that may be performed by the
Exchange Committee under paragraph
5.a. above, FINRA shall keep accurate
financial records and documentation
relating to the Fees charged by it under
this Agreement.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
Exhibit C: Reports
FINRA shall provide the following
information in reports to the Exchange
Committee, which information covers
activity occurring under this Agreement:
1. Alert Summary Statistics: Total
number of surveillance system alerts
generated by quarter along with
associated number of reviews and
investigations. In addition, this
paragraph shall also reflect the number
of reviews and investigations originated
from a source other than an alert. A
separate table would be presented for
the trading activity of the NMS Stocks
listed on each Participating
Organization’s exchange.
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18:14 Sep 28, 2020
Jkt 250001
Surveillance
alerts
2008
1st Quarter
Total
3rd Quarter
4th Quarter
2008 Total
2. Aging of Open Matters: Would
reflect the aging for all currently open
matters for the quarterly period being
reported. A separate table would be
presented for the trading activity of the
NMS Stocks listed on each Participating
Organization’s exchange.
Example:
Surveillance
alerts
Investigations
0–6 months
6–9 months
9–12 months
12+ months
Total
3. Timeliness of Completed Matters:
Would reflect the total age of those
matters that were completed or closed
during the quarterly period being
reported. FINRA will provide total
referrals to the SEC.
Surveillance
alerts
Investigations
0–6 months
6–9 months
9–12 months
12+ months
Total
4. Disposition of Closed Matters:
Would reflect the disposition of those
matters that were completed or closed
during the quarterly period being
reported. A separate table would be
presented for the trading activity of the
NMS Stocks listed on each Participating
Organization’s exchange.
Example:
Surveillance
YTD
No Further Review
Letter of Caution/Admonition Fine
Referred to Legal/
Enforcement
Referred to SEC/
SRO
Merged
Frm 00116
Investigations
YTD
Other
2nd Quarter
PO 00000
Surveillance
YTD
Investigations
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Investigations
YTD
5. Pending Reviews. In addition to the
above reports, the Chief Regulatory
Officer (CRO) (or his or her designee) of
any Participating Organization that is
also a Listing Market may inquire about
pending reviews involving stocks listed
on that Participating Organization’s
market. FINRA will respond to such
inquiries from a CRO; provided,
however, that (a) the CRO must hold
any information provided by FINRA in
confidence and (b) FINRA will not be
compelled to provide information in
contradiction of any mandate, directive
or order from the SEC, US Attorney’s
Office, the Office of any State Attorney
General or court of competent
jurisdiction.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number
4–566 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number 4–566. This file number should
be included on the subject line if email
is used. To help the Commission
process and review your comments
more efficiently, please use only one
method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission’s internet
website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all
subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed
plan that are filed with the Commission,
and all written communications relating
to the proposed plan between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
E:\FR\FM\29SEN1.SGM
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10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
plan also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal offices of
the Participating Organizations. All
comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not
redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer
to File Number 4–566 and should be
submitted on or before October 20,
2020.
V. Discussion
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
The Commission finds that the Plan,
as proposed to be amended, is
consistent with the factors set forth in
Section 17(d) of the Act 14 and Rule
17d–2 thereunder 15 in that it is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest and for the protection of
investors, fosters cooperation and
coordination among SROs, and removes
impediments to and fosters the
development of the national market
system. The Commission continues to
believe that the Plan, as amended,
should reduce unnecessary regulatory
duplication by allocating regulatory
responsibility for the surveillance,
investigation, and enforcement of
Common Rules to FINRA. Accordingly,
the proposed amendment to the Plan
promotes efficiency by consolidating
these regulatory functions in a single
SRO.
Under paragraph (c) of Rule 17d–2,
the Commission may, after appropriate
notice and comment, declare a plan, or
any part of a plan, effective. In this
instance, the Commission believes that
appropriate notice and comment can
take place after the proposed
amendment is effective. The
amendment adds MIAX PEARL as a
Participant to the Plan, and adds
Exchange Act Rules 14e–3 and 15(g) to
the list of rules in Exhibit A.16 The
Commission believes that the current
amendment to the Plan does not raise
any new regulatory issues that the
Commission has not previously
considered, and therefore believes that
the amended Plan should become
effective without any undue delay.
14 15
U.S.C. 78q(d).
CFR 240.17d–2.
16 The Commission notes that the most recent
prior amendment to the Plan, which, among other
things, added MEMX as a Party to the Plan, was
published for comment and the Commission did
not receive any comments thereon. See supra note
11.
15 17
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18:14 Sep 28, 2020
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VI. Conclusion
This order gives effect to the amended
Plan submitted to the Commission that
is contained in File No. 4–566.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 17(d) of the Act,17 that the Plan,
as amended, filed with the Commission
pursuant to Rule 17d–2 on September
18, 2020, is hereby approved and
declared effective.
It is further ordered that the
Participating Organizations are relieved
of those regulatory responsibilities
allocated to FINRA under the amended
Plan to the extent of such allocation.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–21408 Filed 9–28–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–89974; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2020–071]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Fee Schedule
September 23, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 11, 2020, Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘BZX’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’) is filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
to amend the fee schedule. The text of
the proposed rule change is provided in
Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
17 15
U.S.C. 78q(d).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(34).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
18 17
PO 00000
Frm 00117
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
61071
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
fee schedule applicable to its equities
trading platform (‘‘BZX Equities’’) to: (1)
Amend certain standard rates; (2)
update the Add Volume Tiers; (3)
update the Supplemental Incentive
Program Tiers; (4) include a Remove
Volume Tier; and (5) include additional
Lead Market Maker (‘‘LMM’’) Add
Volume Tiers.3
The Exchange first notes that it
operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can
readily direct order flow to competing
venues if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive or
incentives to be insufficient. More
specifically, the Exchange is only one of
13 registered equities exchanges, as well
as a number of alternative trading
systems and other off-exchange venues
that do not have similar self-regulatory
responsibilities under the Exchange Act,
to which market participants may direct
their order flow. Based on publicly
available information,4 no single
registered equities exchange has more
than 18% of the market share. Thus, in
such a low-concentrated and highly
competitive market, no single equities
exchange possesses significant pricing
power in the execution of order flow.
The Exchange in particular operates a
3 The Exchange initially filed the proposed fee
changes on September 1, 2020 (SR–CboeBZX–2020–
069). On September 11, 2020, the Exchange
withdrew that filing and submitted this filing.
4 See Cboe Global Markets, U.S. Equities Market
Volume Summary, Month-to-Date (August 24,
2020), available at https://markets.cboe.com/us/
equities/market_statistics/.
E:\FR\FM\29SEN1.SGM
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[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 189 (Tuesday, September 29, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 61062-61071]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-21408]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-89972; File No. 4-566]
Program for Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Pursuant to
Rule 17d-2; Notice of Filing and Order Approving and Declaring
Effective an Amendment to the Plan for the Allocation of Regulatory
Responsibilities Among Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc., Cboe BYX Exchange,
Inc., NYSE Chicago, Inc., Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc., Cboe EDGX Exchange,
Inc., Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., MEMX LLC, MIAX
PEARL, LLC, Nasdaq BX, Inc., Nasdaq PHLX LLC, The Nasdaq Stock Market
LLC, NYSE National, Inc., New York Stock Exchange LLC, NYSE American
LLC, NYSE Arca, Inc., Investors' Exchange LLC, and Long-Term Stock
Exchange, Inc. Relating to the Surveillance, Investigation, and
Enforcement of Insider Trading Rules
September 23, 2020.
Notice is hereby given that the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') has issued an Order, pursuant to Section 17(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act''),\1\ approving and declaring
effective an amendment to the plan for allocating regulatory
responsibility (``Plan'') filed on September 18, 2020, pursuant to Rule
17d-2 of the Act,\2\ by Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``BZX''), Cboe BYX
Exchange, Inc. (``BYX''), NYSE Chicago, Inc. (``CHX''), Cboe EDGA
Exchange, Inc. (``EDGA''), Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (``EDGX''),
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (``FINRA''), MEMX LLC
(``MEMX''), MIAX PEARL, LLC (``MIAX PEARL''), Nasdaq BX, Inc. (``BX''),
Nasdaq PHLX LLC (``PHLX''), The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq''),
NYSE National, Inc. (``NYSE National''), New York Stock Exchange LLC
(``NYSE''), NYSE American LLC (``NYSE American''), NYSE Arca, Inc.
(``NYSE Arca''), Investors' Exchange LLC (``IEX'') and Long-Term Stock
Exchange, Inc. (``LTSE'') (collectively, ``Participating
Organizations'' or ``Parties'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.17d-2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Introduction
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act,\3\ among other things, requires every
self-regulatory organization (``SRO'') registered as either a national
securities exchange or national securities association to examine for,
and enforce compliance by, its members and persons associated with its
members with the Act, the rules and regulations thereunder, and the
SRO's own rules, unless the SRO is relieved of this responsibility
pursuant to Section 17(d) \4\ or Section 19(g)(2) \5\ of the Act.
Without this relief, the statutory obligation of each individual SRO
could result in a pattern of multiple examinations of broker-dealers
that maintain memberships in more than one SRO (``common members'').
Such regulatory duplication would add unnecessary expenses for common
members and their SROs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(1).
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 17(d)(1) of the Act \6\ was intended, in part, to eliminate
unnecessary multiple examinations and regulatory duplication.\7\ With
respect to a common member, Section 17(d)(1) authorizes the Commission,
by rule or order, to relieve an SRO of the responsibility to receive
regulatory reports, to examine for and enforce compliance with
applicable statutes, rules, and regulations, or to perform other
specified regulatory functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d)(1).
\7\ See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Report of the Senate
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs to Accompany S.
249, S. Rep. No. 94-75, 94th Cong., 1st Session 32 (1975).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To implement Section 17(d)(1), the Commission adopted two rules:
Rule 17d-1 and Rule 17d-2 under the Act.\8\ Rule 17d-1 authorizes the
Commission to name a single SRO as the designated examining authority
(``DEA'') to examine common members for compliance with the financial
responsibility requirements imposed by the Act, or by Commission or SRO
rules.\9\ When an SRO has been named as a common member's DEA, all
other SROs to which the common member belongs are relieved of the
responsibility to examine the firm for compliance with the applicable
financial responsibility rules. On its face, Rule 17d-1 deals only with
an SRO's obligations to enforce member compliance with financial
responsibility requirements. Rule 17d-1 does not relieve an SRO from
its obligation to examine a common member for compliance with its own
rules and provisions of the federal securities laws governing matters
other than financial responsibility, including sales practices and
trading activities and practices.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ 17 CFR 240.17d-1 and 17 CFR 240.17d-2, respectively.
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12352 (April 20,
1976), 41 FR 18808 (May 7, 1976).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To address regulatory duplication in these and other areas, the
Commission adopted Rule 17d-2 under the Act.\10\ Rule 17d-2 permits
SROs to propose joint plans for the allocation of regulatory
responsibilities with respect to their common members. Under paragraph
(c) of Rule 17d-2, the Commission may declare such a plan effective if,
after providing for notice and comment, it determines that the plan is
necessary or appropriate in the public interest and for the protection
of investors, to foster cooperation and coordination among the SROs, to
remove impediments to, and foster the development of, a national market
system and a national clearance and settlement system, and is in
conformity with the factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the Act.
Commission approval of a plan filed pursuant to Rule 17d-2 relieves an
SRO of those regulatory responsibilities allocated by the plan to
another SRO.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12935 (October 28,
1976), 41 FR 49091 (November 8, 1976).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. The Plan
On September 12, 2008, the Commission declared effective the
Participating Organizations' Plan for allocating regulatory
responsibilities
[[Page 61063]]
pursuant to Rule 17d-2.\11\ The Plan is designed to eliminate
regulatory duplication by allocating regulatory responsibility over
Common FINRA Members \12\ (collectively ``Common Members'') for the
surveillance, investigation, and enforcement of common insider trading
rules (``Common Rules'').\13\ The Plan assigns regulatory
responsibility over Common FINRA Members to FINRA for surveillance,
investigation, and enforcement of insider trading by broker-dealers,
and their associated persons, with respect to Listed Stocks (as defined
in the Plan), irrespective of the marketplace(s) maintained by the
Participating Organizations on which the relevant trading may occur.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58536 (September
12, 2008), 73 FR 54646 (September 22, 2008). See also Securities
Exchange Act Release Nos. 58806 (October 17, 2008), 73 FR 63216
(October 23, 2008); 61919 (April 15, 2010), 75 FR 21051 (April 22,
2010); 63103 (October 14, 2010), 75 FR 64755 (October 20, 2010);
63750 (January 21, 2011), 76 FR 4948 (January 27, 2011); 65991
(December 16, 2011), 76 FR 79714 (December 22, 2011); 78473 (August
3, 2016), 81 FR 52722 (August 9, 2016); 84392 (October 10, 2018), 83
FR 52243 (October 16, 2018); 86542 (August 1, 2019), 84 FR 38679
(August 7, 2019); 88948 (May 26, 2020), 85 FR 33239 (June 1, 2020).
\12\ Common FINRA Members include members of FINRA and at least
one of the Participating Organizations.
\13\ Common rules are defined as: (i) Federal securities laws
and rules promulgated by the Commission pertaining to insider
trading, and (ii) the rules of the Participating Organizations that
are related to insider trading. See Exhibit A to the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Proposed Amendment to the Plan
On September 18, 2020, the Parties submitted a proposed amendment
to the Plan. The proposed amendment was submitted to add MIAX PEARL as
a Participant to the Plan and to add Exchange Act Rules 14e-3 and 15(g)
to the list of rules in Exhibit A. The text of the proposed amended
17d-2 plan is as follows (additions are italicized; deletions are
[bracketed]):
* * * * *
* * * * *
Agreement for the Allocation of Regulatory Responsibility of
Surveillance, Investigation and Enforcement for Insider Trading
Pursuant to Sec. 17(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15
U.S.C. Sec. 78q (d), and Rule 17d-2 Thereunder
This agreement (the ``Agreement'') by and among Cboe BZX Exchange,
Inc. (``BZX''), Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc. (``BYX''), NYSE Chicago, Inc.
(``CHX''), Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (``EDGA''), Cboe EDGX Exchange,
Inc. (``EDGX''), Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA''), MEMX LLC (``MEMX''), MIAX PEARL, LLC (``MIAX PEARL''),\1\
Nasdaq BX, Inc. (``BX''), Nasdaq PHLX LLC (``PHLX''), The Nasdaq Stock
Market LLC (``Nasdaq''), NYSE National, Inc. (``NYSE National''), New
York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE''), NYSE American LLC (``NYSE
American''), NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca''), Investors' Exchange LLC
(``IEX'') and Long-Term Stock Exchange, Inc. (``LTSE'') (each a
``Participating Organization'' and together, the ``Participating
Organizations''), is made pursuant to Sec. 17(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''), 15 U.S.C. 78q(d), and Securities
and Exchange Commission (``SEC'') Rule 17d-2, which allow for plans to
allocate regulatory responsibility among self-regulatory organizations
(``SROs''). Upon approval by the SEC, this
\1\ MIAX PEARL's allocation of certain regulatory responsibilities to
FINRA under this Agreement is limited to the activites of MIAX PEARL
Equities, a facility of MIAX PEARL.
Agreement shall amend and restate the agreement among the
Participating Organizations approved by the SEC on [August 1, 2019] May
26, 2020.
Whereas, the Participating Organizations desire to: (a) Foster
cooperation and coordination among the SROs; (b) remove impediments to,
and foster the development of, a national market system; (c) strive to
protect the interest of investors; and (d) eliminate duplication in
their regulatory surveillance, investigation and enforcement of insider
trading;
Whereas, the Participating Organizations are interested in
allocating to FINRA regulatory responsibility for Common FINRA Members
(as defined below) for surveillance, investigation and enforcement of
Insider Trading (as defined below) in NMS Stocks (as defined below)
irrespective of the marketplace(s) maintained by the Participating
Organizations on which the relevant trading may occur in violation of
Common Insider Trading Rules (as defined below);
Whereas, the Participating Organizations will request regulatory
allocation of these regulatory responsibilities by executing and filing
with the SEC a plan for the above stated purposes (this Agreement, also
known herein as the ``Plan'') pursuant to the provisions of Sec. 17(d)
of the Act, and SEC Rule 17d-2 thereunder, as described below; and
Whereas, the Participating Organizations will also enter into a
Regulatory Services Agreement (the ``Insider Trading RSA''), of even
date herewith, to provide for the investigation and enforcement of
suspected Insider Trading against broker-dealers, and their associated
persons, that are not Common FINRA Members in the case of Insider
Trading in NMS Stocks..
Now, therefore, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained
hereafter, and other valuable consideration to be mutually exchanged,
the Participating Organizations hereby agree as follows:
1. Definitions. Unless otherwise defined in this Agreement, or the
context otherwise requires, the terms used in this Agreement will have
the same meaning they have under the Act, and the rules and regulations
thereunder. As used in this Agreement, the following terms will have
the following meanings:
a. ``Rule'' of an ``exchange'' or an ``association'' shall have the
meaning defined in Section 3(a)(27) of the Act.
b. ``Common FINRA Members'' shall mean members of FINRA and at
least one of the Participating Organizations.
c. ``Common Insider Trading Rules'' shall mean (i) the federal
securities laws and rules thereunder promulgated by the SEC pertaining
to insider trading, and (ii) the rules of the Participating
Organizations that are related to insider trading, as provided on
Exhibit A to this Agreement.
d. ``Effective Date'' shall have the meaning set forth in paragraph
27.
e. ``Insider Trading'' shall mean any conduct or action taken by a
natural person or entity related in any way to the trading of
securities by an insider or a related party based on or on the basis of
material non-public information obtained during the performance of the
insider's duties at the corporation, or otherwise misappropriated, that
could be deemed a violation of the Common Insider Trading Rules.
f. ``Intellectual Property'' will mean any: (1) Processes,
methodologies, procedures, or technology, whether or not patentable;
(2) trademarks, copyrights, literary works or other works of
authorship, service marks and trade secrets; or (3) software, systems,
machine-readable texts and files and related documentation.
g. ``Plan'' shall mean this Agreement, which is submitted as a Plan
for the allocation of regulatory responsibilities of surveillance,
investigation and enforcement for insider trading pursuant to Sec.
17(d) of the Act, 15 U.S.C. 78q(d), and SEC Rule 17d-2.
h. ``NMS Stock(s)'' shall have the meaning set forth in Rule
600(b)(47) of SEC Regulation NMS.
[[Page 61064]]
i. ``Listing Market'' shall mean an exchange that lists NMS Stocks.
2. Assumption of Regulatory Responsibilities. On the Effective Date
of the Plan, FINRA will assume regulatory responsibilities for
surveillance, investigation and enforcement of Insider Trading by
broker-dealers, and their associated persons, for Common FINRA Members
with respect to NMS Stocks, irrespective of the marketplace(s)
maintained by the Participant Organizations on which the relevant
trading may occur in violation of the Common Insider Trading Rules
(``Regulatory Responsibilities'').
3. Certification of Insider Trading Rules.
a. Initial Certification. By signing this Agreement, the
Participating Organizations, other than FINRA, hereby certify to FINRA
that their respective lists of Common Insider Trading Rules contained
in Exhibit A hereto are correct, and FINRA hereby confirms that such
rules are Common Insider Trading Rules as defined in this Agreement.
b. Yearly Certification. Each year following the commencement of
operation of this Agreement, or more frequently if required by changes
in the rules of the Participating Organizations, each Participating
Organization shall submit a certified and updated list of Common
Insider Trading Rules to FINRA for review, which shall (i) add
Participating Organization rules not included in the then-current list
of Common Insider Trading Rules that qualify as Common Insider Trading
Rules as defined in this Agreement; (ii) delete Participating
Organization rules included in the current list of Common Insider
Trading Rules that no longer qualify as Common Insider Trading Rules as
defined in this Agreement; and (iii) confirm that the remaining rules
on the current list of Common Insider Trading Rules continue to be
Participating Organization rules that qualify as Common Insider Trading
Rules as defined in this Agreement. FINRA shall review each
Participating Organization's annual certification and confirm whether
FINRA agrees with the submitted certified and updated list of Common
Insider Trading Rules by each of the Participating Organizations.
4. No Retention of Regulatory Responsibility. The Participating
Organizations do not contemplate the retention of any responsibilities
with respect to the regulatory activities being assumed by FINRA under
the terms of this Agreement.
5. Fees. FINRA shall charge Participating Organizations for
performing the Regulatory Responsibilities, as set forth in the
Schedule of Fees, attached as Exhibit B.
6. Applicability of Certain Laws, Rules, Regulations or Orders.
Notwithstanding any provision hereof, this Agreement shall be subject
to any statute, or any rule or order of the SEC. To the extent such
statute, rule, or order is inconsistent with one or more provisions of
this Agreement, the statute, rule, or order shall supersede the
provision(s) hereof to the extent necessary to be properly effectuated
and the provision(s) hereof in that respect shall be null and void.
7. Exchange Committee; Reports.
a. Exchange Committee. The Participating Organizations shall form a
committee (the ``Exchange Committee''), which shall act on behalf of
all of Participating Organizations in receiving copies of the reports
described below and in reviewing issues that arise under this
Agreement. Each Participating Organization shall appoint a
representative to the Exchange Committee. The Exchange Committee
representatives shall report to their respective executive management
bodies regarding status or issues under this Agreement. The
Participating Organizations agree that the Exchange Committee will meet
regularly up to four (4) times a year, with no more than one meeting
per calendar quarter. At these meetings, the Exchange Committee will
discuss the conduct of the Regulatory Responsibilities and identify
issues or concerns with respect to this Agreement, including matters
related to the calculation of the cost formula and accuracy of fees
charged and provision of information related to the same. The SEC shall
be permitted to attend the meetings as an observer.
b. Reports. FINRA shall provide the reports set forth in Exhibit C
hereto and any additional reports related to this Agreement reasonably
requested by a majority vote of all representatives to the Exchange
Committee at each Exchange Committee meeting, or more often as the
Participating Organizations deem appropriate, but no more often than
once every quarterly billing period.
8. Customer Complaints. If a Participating Organization receives a
copy of a customer complaint relating to Insider Trading or other
activity or conduct that is within FINRA's Regulatory Responsibilities
as set forth in this Agreement, the Participating Organization shall
promptly forward to FINRA, as applicable, a copy of such customer
complaint.
9. Parties to Make Personnel Available as Witnesses. Each
Participating Organization shall make its personnel available to FINRA
to serve as testimonial or non-testimonial witnesses as necessary to
assist FINRA in fulfilling the Regulatory Responsibilities allocated
under this Agreement. FINRA shall provide reasonable advance notice
when practicable and shall work with a Participating Organization to
accommodate reasonable scheduling conflicts within the context and
demands as the entity with ultimate regulatory responsibility. The
Participating Organization shall pay all reasonable travel and other
expenses incurred by its employees to the extent that FINRA requires
such employees to serve as witnesses, and provide information or other
assistance pursuant to this Agreement.
10. Market Data; Sharing of Work-Papers, Data and Related
Information.
a. Market Data. FINRA shall obtain raw market data necessary to the
performance of regulation under this Agreement from (a) the
Consolidated Tape Association (``CTA'') and (b) the NASDAQ Unlisted
Trading Privileges Plan.
b. Sharing. A Participating Organization shall make available to
FINRA information necessary to assist FINRA in fulfilling the
Regulatory Responsibilities assumed under the terms of this Agreement.
Such information shall include any information collected by a
Participating Organization in the course of performing its regulatory
obligations under the Act, including information relating to an on-
going disciplinary investigation or action against a member, the amount
of a fine imposed on a member, financial information, or information
regarding proprietary trading systems gained in the course of examining
a member (``Regulatory Information''). This Regulatory Information
shall be used by FINRA solely for the purposes of fulfilling its
Regulatory Responsibilities.
c. No Waiver of Privilege. The sharing of documents or information
between the parties pursuant to this Agreement shall not be deemed a
waiver as against third parties of regulatory or other privileges
relating to the discovery of documents or information.
d. Intellectual Property.
(i) Existing Intellectual Property. FINRA is and will remain the
owner of all right, title and interest in and to the proprietary
Intellectual Property it employs in the provision of regulation
hereunder (including the SONAR system), and any derivative works
thereof. To the extent certain elements of FINRA's systems, or portions
thereof, may be licensed or leased from third parties, all such third
party elements shall remain the property of such third
[[Page 61065]]
parties, as applicable. Likewise, any other Participating Organization
is and will remain the owner of all right, title and interest in and to
its own existing proprietary Intellectual Property.
(ii) Enhancements to Existing Intellectual Property or New
Developments. In the event FINRA (a) makes any changes, modifications
or enhancements to its Intellectual Property for any reason, or (b)
creates any newly developed Intellectual Property for any reason,
including as a result of requested enhancements or new development by
the Exchange Committee (collectively, the ``New IP''), the
Participating Organizations acknowledge and agree that FINRA shall be
deemed the owner of the New IP created by it (and any derivative works
thereof), and shall retain all right, title and interest therein and
thereto, and each other Participating Organization hereby irrevocably
assigns, transfers and conveys to FINRA without further consideration
all of its right, title and interest in or to all such New IP (and any
derivative works thereof).
(iii) Fees for New IP. FINRA will not charge the Participating
Organizations any fees for any New IP created and used by FINRA;
provided, however, that FINRA will be permitted to charge fees for
software maintenance work performed on systems used in the discharge of
its duties hereunder.
11. Special or Cause Examinations. Nothing in this Agreement shall
restrict or in any way encumber the right of a party to conduct special
or cause examinations of Common FINRA Members as any party, in its sole
discretion, shall deem appropriate or necessary.
12. Dispute Resolution Under this Agreement.
a. Negotiation. The parties to this Agreement will attempt to
resolve any disputes through good faith negotiation and discussion,
escalating such discussion up through the appropriate management levels
until reaching the executive management level. In the event a dispute
cannot be settled through these means, the parties shall refer the
dispute to binding arbitration.
b. Binding Arbitration. All claims, disputes, controversies, and
other matters in question between the parties to this Agreement arising
out of or relating to this Agreement or the breach thereof that cannot
be resolved by the parties will be resolved through binding
arbitration. Unless otherwise agreed by the parties, a dispute
submitted to binding arbitration pursuant to this paragraph shall be
resolved using the following procedures:
(i) The arbitration shall be conducted in the city of New York in
accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American
Arbitration Association and judgment upon the award rendered by the
arbitrator may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof; and
(ii) There shall be three arbitrators, and the chairperson of the
arbitration panel shall be an attorney.
13. Limitation of Liability. As between the Participating
Organizations, no Participating Organization, including its respective
directors, governors, officers, employees and agents, will be liable to
any other Participating Organization, or its directors, governors,
officers, employees and agents, for any liability, loss or damage
resulting from any delays, inaccuracies, errors or omissions with
respect to its performing or failing to perform regulatory
responsibilities, obligations, or functions, except (a) as otherwise
provided for under the Act, (b) in instances of a Participating
Organization's gross negligence, willful misconduct or reckless
disregard with respect to another Participating Organization, (c) in
instances of a breach of confidentiality obligations owed to another
Participating Organization, or (d) in the case of any Participating
Organization paying fees hereunder, for any payments due. The
Participating Organizations understand and agree that the Regulatory
Responsibilities are being performed on a good faith and best effort
basis and no warranties, express or implied, are made by any
Participating Organization to any other Participating Organization with
respect to any of the responsibilities to be performed hereunder. This
paragraph is not intended to create liability of any Participating
Organization to any third party.
14. SEC Approval.
a. The parties agree to file promptly this Agreement with the SEC
for its review and approval. FINRA shall file this Agreement on behalf,
and with the explicit consent, of all Participating Organizations.
b. If approved by the SEC, the Participating Organizations will
notify their members of the general terms of this Agreement and of its
impact on their members.
15. Subsequent Parties; Limited Relationship. This Agreement shall
inure to the benefit of and shall be binding upon the Participating
Organizations hereto and their respective legal representatives,
successors, and assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or
implied, is intended or shall: (a) Confer on any person other than the
Participating Organizations hereto, or their respective legal
representatives, successors, and assigns, any rights, remedies,
obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, (b)
constitute the Participating Organizations hereto partners or
participants in a joint venture, or (c) appoint one Participating
Organization the agent of the other.
16. Assignment. No Participating Organization may assign this
Agreement without the prior written consent of all the other
Participating Organizations, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed; provided, however, that any
Participating Organization may assign this Agreement to a corporation
controlling, controlled by or under common control with the
Participating Organization without the prior written consent of any
other party.
17. Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is
invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such
jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or
unenforceability without rendering invalid or unenforceable the
remaining terms and provisions of this Agreement or affecting the
validity or enforceability of any of the terms or provisions of this
Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
18. Termination.
a. Any Participating Organization may cancel its participation in
this Agreement at any time, provided that it has given 180 days written
notice to the other Participating Organizations (or in the case of a
change of control in ownership of a Participating Organization, such
other notice time period as that Participating Organization may
choose), and provided that such termination has been approved by the
SEC. The cancellation of its participation in this Agreement by any
Participating Organization shall not terminate this Agreement as to the
remaining Participating Organizations.
b. The Regulatory Responsibilities assumed under this Agreement by
FINRA may be terminated by FINRA against any Participating Organization
as follows. The Participating Organization will have thirty (30) days
from receipt to satisfy the invoice. If the Participating Organization
fails to satisfy the invoice within thirty (30) days of receipt
(``Default''), FINRA will notify the Participating Organization of the
Default. The Participating Organization will have thirty (30) days from
receipt of the Default notice to satisfy the invoice.
c. FINRA will have the right to terminate the Regulatory
Responsibilities assumed under this Agreement if a Participating
[[Page 61066]]
Organization has Defaulted in its obligation to pay the invoice on more
than three (3) occasions in any rolling twenty-four (24) month period.
19. Intermarket Surveillance Group (``ISG''). In order to
participate in this Agreement, all Participating Organizations to this
Agreement must be members of the ISG.
20. General. The Participating Organizations agree to perform all
acts and execute all supplementary instruments or documents that may be
reasonably necessary or desirable to carry out the provisions of this
Agreement.
21. Liaison and Notices. All questions regarding the implementation
of this Agreement shall be directed to the persons identified below, as
applicable. All notices and other communications required or permitted
to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be
deemed to have been duly given upon (i) actual receipt by the notified
party or (ii) constructive receipt (as of the date marked on the return
receipt) if sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt
requested, to the following addresses:
For Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.: Greg Hoogasian, Chief Regulatory Officer,
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc., 400 S. LaSalle Street, Chicago, IL 60605,
Telephone: (312) 786-7844, Facsimilie: (312) 786-7982, Email:
[email protected]
For Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.: Greg Hoogasian, Chief Regulatory Officer,
Cboe B[Z]YX Exchange, Inc., 400 S. LaSalle Street, Chicago, IL 60605,
Telephone: (312) 786-7844, Facsimilie: (312) 786-7982, Email:
[email protected]
For NYSE Chicago, Inc.: Anthony Albanese, Chief Regulatory Officer,
NYSE Group, Inc., 11 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005, Telephone: (212)
656-8297, Facsimile: (212) 656-2027, Email: [email protected]
For Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.: Greg Hoogasian, Chief Regulatory Officer,
Cboe [BZX]EDGA Exchange, Inc., 400 S. LaSalle Street, Chicago, IL
60605, Telephone: (312) 786-7844, Facsimilie: (312) 786-7982, Email:
[email protected]
For Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.: Greg Hoogasian, Chief Regulatory Officer,
Cboe [BZX]EDGX Exchange, Inc., 400 S. LaSalle Street, Chicago, IL
60605, Telephone: (312) 786-7844, Facsimilie: (312) 786-7982, Email:
[email protected]
For Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.: Sam Draddy, Senior
Vice President, Office of Fraud Detection and Market Intelligence,
FINRA, 1735 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006, Telephone: (240) 386-
5042, Facsimile: (301) 407-4635, Email: [email protected]
For MEMX LLC: Scott Palmer, Chief Regulatory Officer, MEMX LLC, 111
Town Square Place, Suite 520, Jersey City, NJ 07310, Telephone: (201)
596-6995, Facsimilie: (201) 331-7904, Email: [email protected]
For MIAX PEARL, LLC: Edward Deitzel, Chief Regulatory Officer, Miami
International Securities Exchange, LLC, 7 Roszel Road, Suite 1A,
Princeton, NJ 08540, Telephone: (609) 897-1466, Facsimile:, Email:
[email protected]
For Nasdaq BX, Inc.: John A. Zecca, Executive Vice President and Chief
Legal and Regulatory Officer, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, 805 King
Farm Boulevard, Rockville, MD 20850, Telephone: (301) 978-8498,
Facsimile: (301) 978-8472, Email: [email protected]
For Nasdaq PHLX LLC: Joseph P. Cusick, Chief Regulatory Officer, Nasdaq
PHLX LLC, FMC Tower, Level 8, 2929 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
19104, Telephone: (215) 496-1576, Facsimile: (215) 496-5104, Email:
[email protected]
For The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC: John A. Zecca, Executive Vice
President and Chief Legal and Regulatory Officer, The Nasdaq Stock
Market LLC, 805 King Farm Boulevard, Rockville, MD 20850, Telephone:
(301) 978-8498, Facsimile: (301) 978-8472, Email: [email protected]
For NYSE National, Inc.: Anthony Albanese, Chief Regulatory Officer,
NYSE National, Inc., 11 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005, Telephone:
(212) 656-8927, Facsimile: (212) 656-2027, Email:
[email protected]
For New York Stock Exchange LLC: Anthony Albanese, Chief Regulatory
Officer, NYSE, 11 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005, Telephone: (212)
656-8927 Facsimile: (212) 656-2027, Email: [email protected]
For NYSE American LLC: Anthony Albanese, Chief Regulatory Officer, NYSE
American, 11 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005, Telephone: (212) 656-
8927, Facsimile: (212) 656-2027, Email: [email protected]
For NYSE Arca, Inc.: Anthony Albanese, Chief Regulatory Officer, NYSE
Arca, 11 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005, Telephone: (212) 656-8927,
Facsimile: (212) 656-2027, Email: [email protected]
For Investors' Exchange LLC.: Claudia Crowley, Chief Regulatory
Officer, IEX, 3 World Trade Center, 175 Greenwich Street 58th Floor,
New York, NY 10007, Telephone: (646) 343-2041, Facsimile: (646) 365-
6862, Email: [email protected]
For Long-Term Stock Exchange, Inc.: Gary Goldsholle, Chief Regulatory
Officer, LTSE, 100 Greenwich St., Suite 11A, New York, NY 10006,
Telephone: (202) 580-5752, Email: [email protected]
22. Confidentiality. The parties agree that documents or
information shared shall be held in confidence, and used only for the
purposes of carrying out their respective regulatory obligations under
this Agreement. No party shall assert regulatory or other privileges as
against the other with respect to Regulatory Information that is
required to be shared pursuant to this Agreement, as defined by
paragraph 10, above.
23. Regulatory Responsibility. Pursuant to Section 17(d)(1)(A) of
the Act, and Rule 17d-2 thereunder, the Participating Organizations
jointly and severally request the SEC, upon its approval of this
Agreement, to relieve the Participating Organizations, jointly and
severally, of any and all responsibilities with respect to the matters
allocated to FINRA pursuant to this Agreement for purposes of
Sec. Sec. 17(d) and 19(g) of the Act.
24. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be deemed to have been made
in the State of New York, and shall be construed and enforced in
accordance with the law of the State of New York, without reference to
principles of conflicts of laws thereof. Each of the parties hereby
consents to submit to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of
New York in connection with any action or proceeding relating to this
Agreement.
25. Survival of Provisions. Provisions intended by their terms or
context to survive and continue notwithstanding delivery of the
regulatory services by FINRA, the payment of the Fees by the
Participating Organizations, and any expiration of this Agreement shall
survive and continue.
26. Amendment.
a. This Agreement may be amended to add a new Participating
Organization, provided that such Participating Organization does not
assume regulatory responsibility, solely by an amendment executed by
FINRA and such new Participating Organization. All other Participating
Organizations expressly consent to allow FINRA to add new Participating
Organizations to this Agreement as provided above. FINRA will promptly
notify all Participating Organizations of any such
[[Page 61067]]
amendments to add a new Participating Organization.
b. All other amendments must be approved by each Participating
Organization. All amendments, including adding a new Participating
Organization, must be filed with and approved by the SEC before they
become effective.
27. Effective Date. The Effective Date of this Agreement will be
the date the SEC declares this Agreement to be effective pursuant to
authority conferred by Sec. 17(d) of the Act, and SEC Rule 17d-2
thereunder.
28. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, including facsimile, each of which will be deemed an
original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one single
agreement between the parties.
In witness whereof, the parties hereto have each caused this
Agreement for the Allocation of Regulatory Responsibility of
Surveillance, Investigation and Enforcement for Insider Trading to be
signed and delivered by its duly authorized representative.
Exhibit A: Common Insider Trading Rules
1. Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Section 10(b), and rules and
regulations promulgated there under in connection with insider trading,
including SEC Rule 10b-5 (as it pertains to insider trading), which
states that:
Rule 10b-5--Employment of Manipulative and Deceptive Devices It
shall be unlawful for any person, directly or indirectly, by the use of
any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce, or of the mails or
of any facility of any national securities exchange,
a. To employ any device, scheme, or artifice to defraud,
b. To make any untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made,
in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, or
c. To engage in any act, practice, or course of business which
operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon any person, in
connection with the purchase or sale of any security.
2. Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Section 17(a), and rules and
regulations promulgated there under in connection with insider trading,
including SEC Rule 17a-3 (as it pertains to insider trading).
3. Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rule 14e-3--Transactions in
securities on the basis of material, nonpublic information in the
context of tender offers.
4. Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Section 15(g) in connection with
insider trading and protection of material, nonpublic information.
5. The following SRO Rules as they pertain to violations of insider
trading:
FINRA Rule 2010 (Standards of Commercial Honor and Principles of Trade)
FINRA Rule 2020 (Use of Manipulative, Deceptive or Other Fraudulent
Devices)
FINRA Rule 3110 (Supervision)
FINRA Rule 4511 (General Requirements)
FINRA Rule 4512 (Customer Account Information)
MEMX Rule 3.1 (Business Conduct of Members)
MEMX Rule 3.2 (Violations Prohibited)
MEMX Rule 3.3 (Use of Fraudulent Devices)
MEMX Rule 4.1 (Requirements)
MEMX Rule 5.1 (Written Procedures)
MEMX Rule 5.3 (Records)
MEMX Rule 5.5 (Prevention of Misuse of Material, Nonpublic Information)
MEMX Rule 12.4 (Manipulative Transactions)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2100 (Business Conduct of Members)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2101 (Violations Prohibited)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2102 (Use of Fraudulent Devices)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2200 (General Requirements)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2201 (Customer Account Information)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2300 (Supervision)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2303 (Prevention of Misuse of Material, Non-
Public Information)
MIAX PEARL Equities Rule 2703 (Manipulative Transactions)
NYSE Rule 440 (Books and Records)
NYSE Rule 476(a) (Disciplinary Proceedings Involving Charges Against
Members, Member Organizations, Principal Executives, Approved Persons,
Employees, or Others)
NYSE Rule 2010 (Standards of Commercial Honor and Principles of Trade)
NYSE Rule 2020 (Use of Manipulative, Deceptive or Other Fraudulent
Devices)
NYSE Rule 3110 (Supervision)
NYSE American General and Floor Rule 3(j) (General Prohibitions and
Duty to Report)
NYSE American Rule 2.24-E (ETP Books and Records)
NYSE American Rule 476(a) (Disciplinary Proceedings Involving Charges
Against Members, Member Organizations, Principal Executives, Approved
Persons, Employees, or Others)
NYSE American Rule 2010 (Equities. Standards of Commercial Honor and
Principles of Trade)
NYSE American Rule 2020 (Equities. Use of Manipulative, Deceptive or
Other Fraudulent Devices)
NYSE American Rule 3110 (Equities. Supervision)
Nasdaq Rule General 9, Section 1(a) (Standards of Commercial Honor and
Principles of Trade)
Nasdaq Rule General 9, Section 1(g) (Use of Manipulative, Deceptive or
Other Fraudulent Devices)
Nasdaq Rule General 9, Section 20 (Supervision)
Nasdaq Rule General 9, Section 43 (General Requirements)
Nasdaq Rule General 9, Section 45 (Customer Account Information)
CHX Article 8, Rule 3 (Fraudulent Acts)
CHX Article 9, Rule 2 (Just & Equitable Trade Principles)
CHX Article 11, Rule 2 (Maintenance of Books and Records)
CHX Article 6, Rule 5 (Supervision of [Registered Persons]
Representatives and Branch and Resident Offices)
[PHLX Rule Options 9, Section 1 (Conduct Inconsistent with Just and
Equitable Principles of Trade)] PSX Rule 3503(a) Conduct Inconsistent
with Just and Equitable Principles of Trade
PHLX Rule General 9, Section 20 (Supervision)
[PHLX Rule Options 6E, Section 1 (Maintenance, Retention and Furnishing
of Books, Records and Other Information)]
PHLX Rule General 9, Section 21 (Supervisory Procedures Relating to
ITSFEA and to Prevention of Misuse or Material Nonpublic Information)
PHLX Rule General 9, Section 1(b) (Manipulative Operations)
NYSE Arca Rule 2.28 (Books and Records)
NYSE Arca Rule 5.1-E(a)(2)(v)(D) (General Provisions and Unlisted
Trading Privileges)
NYSE Arca Rule 11.1 (Adherence to Law and Good Business Practice)
NYSE Arca Rule 11.2(b) (Prohibited Acts (J&E))
NYSE Arca Rule 11.3 (Prevention of the Misuse of Material, Nonpublic
Information)
NYSE Arca Rule 11.18 (Supervision)
NYSE Arca Rule 9.1-E(c) (Office Supervision)
NYSE Arca Rule 9.2-E(b) (Account Supervision)
NYSE Arca Rule 9.2-E(c) (Customer Records)
[[Page 61068]]
NYSE Arca Rule 9.2010-E (Standards of Commercial Honor and Principles
of Trade)
NYSE Arca Rule 9.2020-E (Use of Manipulative, Deceptive or Other
Fraudulent Devices)
NYSE National Rule 5.1(a)(2)(D)(iv) (Unlisted Trading Privileges)
NYSE National Rule 11.3.1 (Business Conduct of ETP Holders)
NYSE National Rule 11.3.2 (Violations Prohibited)
NYSE National Rule 11.3.3 (Use of Fraudulent Devices)
NYSE National Rule 11.4.1 (Requirements)
NYSE National Rule 11.5.1 (Written Procedures)
NYSE National Rule 11.5.3 (Records)
NYSE National Rule 11.5.5 (Prevention of the Misuse of Material,
Nonpublic Information)
NYSE National Rule 11.12.4 (Manipulative Transactions)
BX Rule General 9, Section 1(a) (Standards of Commercial Honor and
Principles of Trade)
BX Rule General 9, Section 1(i) (Use of Manipulative, Deceptive or
Other Fraudulent Devices)
BX Rule General 9, Section 20 (Supervision)
BX Rule General 9, Section 30(a) and (b) (Books and Records; Financial
Condition)
BZX Rule 3.1 (Business Conduct of Members)
BZX Rule 3.2 (Violations Prohibited)
BZX Rule 3.3 (Use of Fraudulent Devices)
BZX Rule 4.1 (Requirements)
BZX Rule 5.1 (Written Procedures)
BZX Rule 5.3 (Records)
BZX Rule 5.5 (Prevention of the Misuse of Material, Non-Public
Information)
BZX Rule 12.4 (Manipulative Transactions)
BYX Rule 3.1 (Business Conduct of ETP Holders)
BYX Rule 3.2 (Violations Prohibited)
BYX Rule 3.3 (Use of Fraudulent Devices)
BYX Rule 4.1 (Requirements)
BYX Rule 5.1 (Written Procedures)
BYX Rule 5.3 (Records)
BYX Rule 5.5 (Prevention of the Misuse of Material, Non-Public
Information)
BYX Rule 12.4 (Manipulative Transactions)
EDGA Rule 3.1 (Business Conduct of Members)
EDGA Rule 3.2 (Violations Prohibited)
EDGA Rule 3.3 (Use of Fraudulent Devices)
EDGA Rule 4.1 (Requirements)
EDGA Rule 5.1 (Written Procedures)
EDGA Rule 5.3 (Records)
EDGA Rule 5.5 (Prevention of the Misuse of Material, Nonpublic
Information)
EDGX Rule 12.4 (Manipulative Transactions)
IEX Rule 3.110 (Business Conduct of Members)
IEX Rule 3.120 (Violations Prohibited)
IEX Rule 3.130 (Use of Fraudulent Devices)
IEX Rule 4.511 (General Requirements)
IEX Rule 4.512 (Customer Account Information)
IEX Rule 5.110 (Supervision)
IEX Rule 5.150 (Prevention of the Misuse of Material, Non-Public
Information)
IEX Rule 10.140 (Manipulative Transactions)
LTSE Rule 3.110 (Business Conduct of Members)
LTSE Rule 3.120 (Violations Prohibited)
LTSE Rule 3.130 (Use of Fraudulent Devices)
LTSE Rule 4.511 (General Requirements)
LTSE Rule 4.512 (Customer Account Information)
LTSE Rule 5.110 (Supervision)
LTSE Rule 5.150 (Prevention of the Misuse of Material, Non-Public
Information)
LTSE Rule 10.140 (Manipulative Transactions)
Exhibit B: Fee Schedule
1. Fees. FINRA shall charge each Participating Organization a
Quarterly Fee in arrears for the performance of FINRA's Regulatory
Responsibilities under the Plan (each, a ``Quarterly Fee,'' and
together, the ``Fees'').
a. Quarterly Fees.
(1) Quarterly Fees for each Participating Organization will be
charged by FINRA according to the Participating Organization's
``Percentage of Publicly Reported Trades'' occurring over three-month
billing periods. The ``Percentage of Publicly Reported Trades'' shall
equal a Participating Organization's total number of reported NMS Stock
trades during the relevant period as specified in paragraph 1b. (the
``Numerator''), divided by the total number of all NMS Stock trades for
the same period as specified in paragraph 1b. (the ``Denominator'').
For purposes of clarification, ADF and Trade Reporting Facility
(``TRF'') activity will be included in the Denominator. Additionally,
with regard to TRFs, TRF trade volume will be charged to FINRA.
Consequently, for purposes of calculating the Quarterly Fees, the
volume for each Participant Organization's TRF will be calculated
separately (that is, TRF volume will be broken out from the
Participating Organization's overall Percentage of Publicly Reported
Trades) and the fees for such will be billed to FINRA in accordance
with paragraph 1a.(2), rather than to the applicable Participating
Organization.
(2) The Quarterly Fees shall be determined by FINRA in the
following manner for each Participating Organization:
(a) Less than 1.0%: If the Participating Organization's Percentage
of Publicly Reported Trades for the relevant three-month billing period
is less than 1.0%, the Quarterly Fee shall be $6,250, per quarter
(``Static Fee'');
(b) Less than 2.0% but No Less than 1.0%: If the Participating
Organization's Percentage of Publicly Reported Trades for the relevant
three-month billing period is less than 2.0% but no less than 1.0%, the
Quarterly Fee shall be $18,750, per quarter (``Static Fee'');
(c) 2.0% or Greater: If the Participating Organization's Percentage
of Publicly Reported Trades for the relevant three-month billing period
is 2.0% or greater, the Quarterly Fee shall be the amount equal to the
Participating Organization's Percentage of Publicly Reported Trades
multiplied by FINRA's total charge (``Total Charge'') for its
performance of Regulatory Responsibilities for the relevant three-month
billing period.
(3) Increases in Static Fees. FINRA will re-evaluate the Quarterly
Fees on an annual basis during the annual budget process outlined in
paragraph 1.c. below. During each annual re-evaluation, FINRA will have
the discretion to increase the Static Fees by a percentage no greater
than the percentage increase in the Final Budget over the preceding
year's Final Budget. Any changes to the Static Fees shall not require
an amendment to this Agreement, but rather shall be memorialized
through the budget process.
(4) Increases in Total Charges. Any change in the Total Charges
(whether a Final Budget increase or any mid year change) shall not
require an amendment to this Agreement, but rather shall be
memorialized through the budget process.
b. Source of Data. For purposes of calculation of the Percentage of
Publicly Reported Trades for each Participating Organization, FINRA
will use trades reported to the two SIPs (a) the Consolidated Tape
Association (``CTA''), and (b) the Unlisted Trading Privileges Plan. In
each case, FINRA will use the total trades as may be adjusted by the
Participating Organization. Adjustments will include any separation or
breakup of the number of trades as a result of reporting of bunched or
bundled trades by a Participating Organization but will not
[[Page 61069]]
include any adjustments resulting from single-priced opening, reopening
or closing auction trades. Each Participating Organization that reports
bunched or bundled trades will report to FINRA any adjustments to its
total number of NMS Stock trades on the 15th of the month following the
end of the quarter.
c. Annual Budget Forecast. FINRA will notify the Participating
Organizations of the forecasted costs of its insider trading program
for the following calendar year by close of business on October 15 of
the then-current year (the ``Forecasted Budget''). FINRA shall use best
efforts to provide as accurate a forecast as possible. FINRA shall then
provide a final submission of the costs following approval of such
costs by its Board of Governors (the ``Final Budget''). Subject to
paragraph 1d. below, in the event of a difference between the
Forecasted Budget and the Final Budget, the Final Budget will govern.
d. Increases in Fees over Five Percent.
(1) In the event that any proposed increase to Fees by FINRA for a
given calendar year (which increase may arise either during the annual
budgetary forecasting process or through any mid-year increase) will
result in a cumulative increase in such calendar year's Fees of more
than five percent (5%) above the preceding calendar year's Final Budget
(a ``Major Increase''), then senior management of any Participating
Organization (a) that is a Listing Market or (b) for which the
Percentage of Publicly Reported Trades is then currently twenty percent
(20%) or greater, shall have the right to call a meeting with the
senior management of FINRA in order to discuss any disagreement over
such proposed Major Increase. By way of example, if FINRA provides a
Final Budget for 2011 that represents an 4% increase above the Final
Budget for 2010, the terms of this paragraph 1.d.(1) shall not apply;
if, however, in April of 2011, FINRA notifies the Exchange Committee of
an increase in Fees that represents an additional 3% increase above the
Final Budget for 2010, then the increase shall be deemed a Major
Increase, and the terms of this paragraph 1.d.(1) shall become
applicable (i.e., 4% and 3% represents a cumulative increase of 7%
above the 2010 Final Budget).
(2) In the event that senior management members of the involved
parties are unable to reach an agreement regarding the proposed Major
Increase, then the matter shall be referred back to the Exchange
Committee for final resolution. Prior to the matter being referred back
to the Exchange Committee, nothing shall prohibit the parties from
conferring with the SEC. Resolution shall be reached through a vote of
no fewer than all Participating Organizations seated on the Exchange
Committee, and a simple majority shall be required in order to reject
the proposed Major Increase.
e. Time Tracking. FINRA shall track the time spent by staff on
insider trading responsibilities under this Agreement; however, time
tracking will not be used to allocate costs.
2. Invoicing and Payment. FINRA shall invoice each Participating
Organization for the Quarterly Fee associated with the regulatory
activities performed pursuant to this Agreement during the previous
three-month billing period within forty five (45) days of the end of
such previous 3-month billing period. A Participating Organization
shall have thirty (30) days from date of invoice to make payment to
FINRA on such invoice. The invoice will reflect the Participating
Organization's Percentage of Publicly Reported Trades for that billing
period.
3. Disputed Invoices; Interest. In the event that a Participating
Organization disputes an invoice or a portion of an invoice, the
Participating Organization shall notify FINRA in writing of the
disputed item(s) within fifteen (15) days of receipt of the invoice. In
its notification to FINRA of the disputed invoice, the Participating
Organization shall identify the disputed item(s) and provide a brief
explanation of why the Participating Organization disputes the charges.
FINRA may charge a Participating Organization interest on any
undisputed invoice or the undisputed portions of a disputed invoice
that a Participating Organization fails to pay within thirty (30) days
of its receipt of such invoice. Such interest shall be assessed
monthly. Interest will mean one and one half percent per month, or the
maximum allowable under applicable law, whichever is less.
4. Taxes. In the event any governmental authority deems the
regulatory activities allocated to FINRA to be taxable activities
similar to the provision of services in a commercial context, the other
Participating Organizations agree that they shall bear full
responsibility, on a joint and several basis, for the payment of any
such taxes levied on FINRA, or, if such taxes are paid by FINRA
directly to the governmental authority, the other Participating
Organizations agree that they shall reimburse FINRA for the amount of
any such taxes paid.
5. Audit Right; Record Keeping.
a. Audit Right.
(i) Once every rolling twelve (12) month period, FINRA shall permit
no more than one audit (to be performed by one or more Participating
Organizations) of the Fees charged by FINRA to the Participating
Organizations hereunder and a detailed cost analysis supporting such
Fees (the ``Audit''). The Participating Organization or Organizations
that conduct this Audit will select a nationally-recognized independent
auditing firm (or may use its regular independent auditor, providing it
is a nationally-recognized auditing firm) (``Auditing Firm'') to act on
its, or their behalf, and will provide reasonable notice to other
Participating Organizations of the Audit. FINRA will permit the
Auditing Firm reasonable access during FINRA's normal business hours,
with reasonable advance notice, to such financial records and
supporting documentation as are necessary to permit review of the
accuracy of the calculation of the Fees charged to the Participating
Organizations. The Participating Organization, or Organizations, as
applicable, other than FINRA, shall be responsible for the costs of
performing any such audit.
(ii) If, through an Audit, the Exchange Committee determines that
FINRA has inaccurately calculated the Fees for any Participating
Organization, the Exchange Committee will promptly notify FINRA in
writing of the amount of such difference in the Fees, and, if
applicable, FINRA shall issue a reimbursement of the overage amount to
the relevant Participating Organization(s), less any amount owed by the
Participating Organization under any outstanding, undisputed
invoice(s). If such an Audit reveals that any Participating
Organization paid less than what was required pursuant to the
Agreement, then that Participating Organization shall promptly pay
FINRA the difference between what the Participating Organization owed
pursuant to the Agreement and what that Participating Organization
originally paid FINRA. If FINRA disputes the results of an Audit
regarding the accuracy of the Fees, it will submit the dispute for
resolution pursuant to the dispute resolution procedures in paragraph
12 of the Agreement.
(iii) In the event that through the review of any supporting
documentation provided during the Audit, any one or more Participating
Organizations desire to discuss with FINRA the supporting documentation
and any questions arising therefrom with regard to the manner in which
regulation was conducted, the Participating Organization(s) shall call
a
[[Page 61070]]
meeting with FINRA. FINRA shall in turn notify the Exchange Committee
of this meeting in advance, and all Participating Organizations shall
be welcome to attend (the ``Fee Analysis Meeting''). The parties to
this Agreement acknowledge and agree that while FINRA commits to
discuss the supporting documentation at the Fee Analysis Meeting, FINRA
shall not be subject, by virtue of the above Audit rights or any
discussions during the Fee Analysis Meeting or otherwise, to any
limitation whatsoever, other than the Increase in Fee provisions set
forth in paragraph 1.d. of this Exhibit, on its discretion as to the
manner and means by which it conducts its regulatory efforts in its
role as the SRO primarily liable for regulatory decisions under this
Agreement. To that end, no disagreement among the Participating
Organizations as to the manner or means by which FINRA conducts its
regulatory efforts hereunder shall be subject to the dispute resolution
procedures hereunder, and no Participating Organization shall have the
right to compel FINRA to alter the manner or means by which it conducts
its regulatory efforts. Further, a Participating Organization shall not
have the right to compel a rebate or reassessment of fees for services
rendered, on the basis that the Participating Organization would have
conducted regulatory efforts in a different manner than FINRA in its
professional judgment chose to conduct its regulatory efforts.
b. Record Keeping. In anticipation of any audit that may be
performed by the Exchange Committee under paragraph 5.a. above, FINRA
shall keep accurate financial records and documentation relating to the
Fees charged by it under this Agreement.
Exhibit C: Reports
FINRA shall provide the following information in reports to the
Exchange Committee, which information covers activity occurring under
this Agreement:
1. Alert Summary Statistics: Total number of surveillance system
alerts generated by quarter along with associated number of reviews and
investigations. In addition, this paragraph shall also reflect the
number of reviews and investigations originated from a source other
than an alert. A separate table would be presented for the trading
activity of the NMS Stocks listed on each Participating Organization's
exchange.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Surveillance
2008 alerts Investigations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st Quarter
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2nd Quarter
------------------------------------------------------------------------
3rd Quarter
------------------------------------------------------------------------
4th Quarter
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2008 Total
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Aging of Open Matters: Would reflect the aging for all currently
open matters for the quarterly period being reported. A separate table
would be presented for the trading activity of the NMS Stocks listed on
each Participating Organization's exchange.
Example:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Surveillance
alerts Investigations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
0-6 months
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6-9 months
------------------------------------------------------------------------
9-12 months
------------------------------------------------------------------------
12+ months
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. Timeliness of Completed Matters: Would reflect the total age of
those matters that were completed or closed during the quarterly period
being reported. FINRA will provide total referrals to the SEC.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Surveillance
alerts Investigations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
0-6 months
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6-9 months
------------------------------------------------------------------------
9-12 months
------------------------------------------------------------------------
12+ months
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. Disposition of Closed Matters: Would reflect the disposition of
those matters that were completed or closed during the quarterly period
being reported. A separate table would be presented for the trading
activity of the NMS Stocks listed on each Participating Organization's
exchange.
Example:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Surveillance Investigations
YTD YTD
------------------------------------------------------------------------
No Further Review
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Letter of Caution/Admonition Fine
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Referred to Legal/Enforcement
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Referred to SEC/SRO
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Merged
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. Pending Reviews. In addition to the above reports, the Chief
Regulatory Officer (CRO) (or his or her designee) of any Participating
Organization that is also a Listing Market may inquire about pending
reviews involving stocks listed on that Participating Organization's
market. FINRA will respond to such inquiries from a CRO; provided,
however, that (a) the CRO must hold any information provided by FINRA
in confidence and (b) FINRA will not be compelled to provide
information in contradiction of any mandate, directive or order from
the SEC, US Attorney's Office, the Office of any State Attorney General
or court of competent jurisdiction.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number 4-566 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number 4-566. This file number
should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please
use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the
Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed plan that are filed with the
Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
plan between the Commission and any person, other than those that may
be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5
U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in the
Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of
[[Page 61071]]
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the plan also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal offices of the Participating
Organizations. All comments received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number 4-566 and should be submitted
on or before October 20, 2020.
V. Discussion
The Commission finds that the Plan, as proposed to be amended, is
consistent with the factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the Act \14\
and Rule 17d-2 thereunder \15\ in that it is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and for the protection of investors, fosters
cooperation and coordination among SROs, and removes impediments to and
fosters the development of the national market system. The Commission
continues to believe that the Plan, as amended, should reduce
unnecessary regulatory duplication by allocating regulatory
responsibility for the surveillance, investigation, and enforcement of
Common Rules to FINRA. Accordingly, the proposed amendment to the Plan
promotes efficiency by consolidating these regulatory functions in a
single SRO.
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
\15\ 17 CFR 240.17d-2.
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Under paragraph (c) of Rule 17d-2, the Commission may, after
appropriate notice and comment, declare a plan, or any part of a plan,
effective. In this instance, the Commission believes that appropriate
notice and comment can take place after the proposed amendment is
effective. The amendment adds MIAX PEARL as a Participant to the Plan,
and adds Exchange Act Rules 14e-3 and 15(g) to the list of rules in
Exhibit A.\16\ The Commission believes that the current amendment to
the Plan does not raise any new regulatory issues that the Commission
has not previously considered, and therefore believes that the amended
Plan should become effective without any undue delay.
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\16\ The Commission notes that the most recent prior amendment
to the Plan, which, among other things, added MEMX as a Party to the
Plan, was published for comment and the Commission did not receive
any comments thereon. See supra note 11.
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VI. Conclusion
This order gives effect to the amended Plan submitted to the
Commission that is contained in File No. 4-566.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 17(d) of the Act,\17\
that the Plan, as amended, filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule
17d-2 on September 18, 2020, is hereby approved and declared effective.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
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It is further ordered that the Participating Organizations are
relieved of those regulatory responsibilities allocated to FINRA under
the amended Plan to the extent of such allocation.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(34).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-21408 Filed 9-28-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P