Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Listing Rule IM-5900-8 To Offer a Complimentary Global Targeting Tool to Acquisition Companies Listed Pursuant to Nasdaq IM-5101-2 That Have Publicly Announced Entering Into a Binding Agreement for a Business Combination, 59845-59847 [2020-20935]
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khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 185 / Wednesday, September 23, 2020 / Notices
(‘‘PRA’’) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) is soliciting comments
on the existing collection of information
provided for in Rule 15c2–7 (17 CFR
240.15c2–7) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et
seq.). The Commission plans to submit
this existing collection of information to
the Office of Management and Budget
(‘‘OMB’’) for extension and approval.
Rule 15c2–7 places disclosure
requirements on broker-dealers who
have correspondent relationships, or
agreements identified in the rule, with
other broker-dealers. Whenever any
such broker-dealer enters a quotation for
a security through an inter-dealer
quotation system, Rule 15c2–7 requires
the broker-dealer to disclose these
relationships and agreements in the
manner required by the rule. The interdealer quotation system must also be
able to make these disclosures public in
association with the quotation the
broker-dealer is making.
When rule 15c2–7 was adopted in
1964, the information it requires was
necessary for execution of the
Commission’s mandate under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to
prevent fraudulent, manipulative and
deceptive acts by broker-dealers. In the
absence of the information collection
required under Rule 15c2–7, investors
and broker-dealers would have been
unable to accurately determine the
market depth of, and demand for,
securities in an inter-dealer quotation
system.
There are approximately 3,647 brokerdealers registered with the Commission.
Any of these broker-dealers could be
potential respondents for Rule 15c2–7,
so the Commission is using that figure
to represent the number of respondents.
Rule 15c2–7 applies only to quotations
entered into an inter-dealer quotation
system, such as the OTC Bulletin Board
(‘‘OTCBB’’), or OTC Link, operated by
OTC Markets Group Inc. (‘‘OTC Link’’)
or the electronic trading platform
operated by Global OTC. According to
representatives of OTC Link, Global
OTC and the OTCBB, none of those
entities has recently received, or
anticipates receiving any Rule 15c2–7
notices. However, because such notices
could be made, the Commission
estimates that one filing is made
annually pursuant to Rule 15c2–7.
Based on prior industry reports, the
Commission estimates that the average
time required to enter a disclosure
pursuant to the rule is .75 minutes, or
45 seconds. The Commission sees no
reason to change this estimate. We
estimate that impacted respondents
spend a total of .0125 hours per year to
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comply with the requirements of Rule
15c2–7 (1 notice (×) 45 seconds/notice).
Written comments are invited on: (a)
Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the
Commission, including whether the
information shall have practical utility;
(b) the accuracy of the Commission’s
estimates of the burden of the proposed
collection of information; (c) ways to
enhance the quality, utility, and clarity
of the information collected; and (d)
ways to minimize the burden of the
collection of information on
respondents, including through the use
of automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology.
Consideration will be given to
comments and suggestions submitted in
writing within 60 days of this
publication.
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
under the PRA unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
Please direct your written comments
to: David Bottom, Director/Chief
Information Officer, Securities and
Exchange Commission, c/o Cynthia
Roscoe, 100 F Street NE, Washington,
DC 20549, or send an email to: PRA_
Mailbox@sec.gov.
Dated: September 17, 2020.
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–20929 Filed 9–22–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–89915; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2020–044]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Order
Granting Approval of Proposed Rule
Change To Adopt Listing Rule IM–
5900–8 To Offer a Complimentary
Global Targeting Tool to Acquisition
Companies Listed Pursuant to Nasdaq
IM–5101–2 That Have Publicly
Announced Entering Into a Binding
Agreement for a Business
Combination
September 17, 2020.
I. Introduction
On July 15, 2020, The Nasdaq Stock
Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
1 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
Frm 00111
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
59845
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to offer a complimentary global
targeting tool to an acquisition company
that has publicly announced entering
into a binding agreement for a business
combination. The proposed rule change
was published in the Federal Register
on August 3, 2020.2 The Commission
received no comments on the proposal.
This order grants approval of the
proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposal
Generally, Nasdaq does not permit the
initial or continued listing of a company
that has no specific business plan or
that has indicated that its business plan
is to engage in a merger or acquisition
with an unidentified company or
companies. However, in the case of a
company whose business plan is to
complete an initial public offering
(‘‘IPO’’) and engage in a merger or
acquisition with one or more
unidentified companies within a
specific period of time, Nasdaq will
permit the listing if the company meets
all applicable initial listing
requirements, as well as certain
additional conditions described in
Nasdaq Rule IM–5101–2 (Listing of
Companies Whose Business Plan is to
Complete One or More Acquisitions).
Rule IM–5101–2 requires, among other
things, that at least 90% of the gross
proceeds from the IPO and any
concurrent sale by the company of
equity securities must be deposited in a
‘‘deposit account,’’ as that term is
defined in the rule, and that the
company complete within 36 months, or
a shorter period identified by the
company, one or more business
combinations having an aggregate fair
market value of at least 80% of the value
of the deposit account (excluding any
deferred underwriters fees and taxes
payable on the income earned on the
deposit account) at the time of the
agreement to enter into the initial
combination.3
The Exchange proposes to adopt
Nasdaq IM 5900–8, to allow Nasdaq,
through its affiliate Nasdaq Corporate
Solutions, LLC, to offer a company
listed under IM–5101–2 (‘‘Acquisition
Company’’) a complimentary global
2 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89413
(July 28, 2020), 85 FR 46759 (‘‘Notice’’).
3 See Rule IM–5101–2(a) and (b). Nasdaq IM–
5101–2 also requires that following each business
combination, the combined company must meet the
requirements for initial listing. See infra note 12. If
the company does not meet the requirements for
initial listing following a business combination or
does not comply with one of the requirements set
forth in the IM–5101–2, Nasdaq will issue a Staff
Delisting Determination under Nasdaq Rule 5810 to
delist the company’s securities. See Rule IM–5101–
2(d).
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59846
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 185 / Wednesday, September 23, 2020 / Notices
targeting tool following the public
announcement that the company
entered into a binding agreement for the
business combination intended to
satisfy the conditions in IM–5101–2(b)
until 60 days following the completion
of the business combination or such
time that the Acquisition Company
publicly announces that such agreement
is terminated.4
Proposed Nasdaq IM–5900–8 states
that, through this global targeting tool,
investor targeting specialists will help
focus the Acquisition Company’s
investor relations efforts on appropriate
investors, tailor messaging to their
interests and measure the company’s
impact on their holdings. The analyst
team will help develop a detailed plan
aligning the targeting efforts with the
company’s long-term ownership
strategy. Such analysis will include
addressable risks and opportunities by
region and investor type, and
recommendations for where to focus
time. According to the Exchange, this
service has a retail value of
approximately $44,000 per year.5
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III. Discussion and Commission’s
Findings
The Commission has carefully
reviewed the proposed rule change and
finds that it is consistent with the
requirements of Section 6 of the Act.6
Specifically, the Commission believes it
4 See proposed IM–5900–8. As set forth in Nasdaq
IM–5900–7 (Services Offered to Certain Newly
Listing Companies), the Exchange currently offers
certain newly listing companies complimentary
services to help them satisfy their obligations as
public companies related to governance and
communications, and to provide intelligence about
their securities. These services are offered to
companies listing on the Global or Global Select
Market, based on market capitalization, in
connection with their IPO in the United States,
including American Depository Receipts (other than
a company listed under IM–5101–2); upon
emerging from bankruptcy; in connection with a
spin-off or carve-out from another company; in
connection with a Direct Listing as defined in IM–
5315–1 (including the listing of American
Depository Receipts); or in conjunction with a
business combination that satisfies the conditions
in IM–5101–2(b) (‘‘Eligible New Listings’’). These
complimentary services are also offered, based on
market capitalization, to companies (other than a
company listed under IM–5101–2) switching their
listing from the New York Stock Exchange to the
Global or Global Select Markets (‘‘Eligible
Switches’’). Nasdaq does not currently offer
complimentary services to companies listing on the
Nasdaq Capital Market or to Acquisition Companies
listing on any market tier. See Nasdaq IM–5900–7.
The Exchange stated that, in certain circumstances,
under the proposal an Acquisition Company may be
eligible to receive services under both IM–5900–7
and proposed IM–5900–8 for a short period of time
following the completion of a business combination
pursuant to IM–5101–2.
5 See proposed IM–5900–8.
6 15 U.S.C. 78f. In approving this proposed rule
change, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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18:02 Sep 22, 2020
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is consistent with the provisions of
Sections 6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,7 in
particular, in that it is designed to
provide for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among Exchange members, issuers, and
other persons using the Exchange’s
facilities, and is not designed to permit
unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
Moreover, the Commission believes that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act 8 in that
it does not impose any burden on
competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
The Commission believes that it is
consistent with the Act for the Exchange
to offer a complimentary global targeting
tool to all Acquisition Companies 9
following the public announcement of a
binding agreement to enter into a
business combination intended to
satisfy the conditions in Nasdaq IM–
5101–2(b) until 60 days following the
completion of the business combination
or such time that the Acquisition
Company publicly announces that such
agreement is terminated. As stated in its
proposal, the Exchange has observed
that once an Acquisition Company
publicly announces a business
combination with an operating
company, the Acquisition Company
needs to identify and target investors
appropriate for the new business and
specifically target investors who are
interested in investing in the acquired
business.10 The Exchange stated that
such investor targeting may help the
Acquisition Company convey the longterm vision of the acquired business to
investors and diminish potential
redemptions at the time of the business
combination with the operating
company.11 In addition, the Exchange
believes that such diminished
redemptions may help Acquisition
Companies remain in compliance with
other listing requirements, including the
shareholder requirement for continued
listing.12 The Exchange further stated
7 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
9 This would include Acquisition Companies
listed on the Nasdaq Capital, Global, and Global
Select Markets. Nasdaq does not currently offer
complimentary services under IM–5900–7 to
companies listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market so
this rule proposal will be the first time the
Exchange provides the same service on all three
listing tiers. See supra note 4.
10 See Notice, supra note 2, at 46760.
11 See id. The Acquisition Company’s
shareholders have the right to redeem their shares
for a pro rata share of that trust in conjunction with
the business combination. See IM–5101–2(d) and
(e).
12 See Notice, supra note 2, at 46761. Listing Rule
5450(a)(2) requires at least 400 Total Holders for
8 15
PO 00000
Frm 00112
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
that offering the tool for 60 days
following the completion of the
business combination will allow for a
smooth transition to the traditional
operating company model and avoid
disruption of the service during the
completion of the business combination
transaction.13
As noted in the order approving
Nasdaq IM–5900–7, Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act does not require that all issuers
be treated the same; rather, the Act
requires that the rules of an Exchange
not unfairly discriminate between
issuers.14 The Commission believes that
the Exchange has reasonably justified
treating an Acquisition Company that
has publicly announced that it has
entered into a binding agreement to
enter into a business combination
differently than other companies,
including Acquisition Companies that
have not yet announced that they have
entered into a business combination. As
discussed above, Acquisition
Companies have an increased need to
focus on identifying and communicating
with shareholders and prospective
investors following the public
announcement of entering into a
business combination. In addition, the
Exchange stated that at this time in an
Acquisition Company’s lifecycle, the
company is transitioning to the
traditional operating company model
continued listing on the Nasdaq Global Market.
Listing Rule 5550(a)(3) requires at least 300 Public
Holders for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital
Market. The Commission notes, however, that these
continued listing requirements only apply during
the continued listing of the Acquisition Company
prior to any business combination. Nasdaq IM–
5101–2 requires that, at the time of a business
combination, the combined company would need to
meet all applicable initial listing requirements. See
supra note 3. For initial listing, among other
requirements, Listing Rule 5405(a)(3) requires at
least 400 Round Lot Holders on Nasdaq Global
Market and Listing Rule 5505(a)(3) requires at least
300 Round Lot Holders on Nasdaq Capital Market.
13 See Notice, supra note 2, at 46761. The
Exchange stated that Acquisition Companies do not
have operating businesses and, therefore, do not
generally need shareholder communication
services, market analytic tools or market advisory
tools. As a result, these companies do not receive
complimentary services under Nasdaq IM–5900–7,
but would be eligible to receive services under IM–
5900–7 when listing on the Nasdaq Global or Global
Select Market in conjunction with a business
combination that satisfies the conditions in IM–
5101–2(b). See id. at 46760. See also IM–5900–7.
While the Exchange noted that a company may be
eligible to receive services under both IM–5900–7
and proposed IM–5900–8 for a short period of time
following the completion of a business
combination, the Commission notes that such
eligibility would be restricted to the global targeting
tool and would be limited to no more than 60 days.
See supra note 4.
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5); see also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 65963 (December 15,
2011), 76 FR 79262 (December 21, 2011) (approving
NASDAQ–2011–122) (‘‘2011 Approval Order’’).
E:\FR\FM\23SEN1.SGM
23SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 185 / Wednesday, September 23, 2020 / Notices
and the complimentary global targeting
tool will help ease this transition.15
The Commission also believes that
describing in the Exchange’s rules the
products and services available to listed
companies and their associated values
adds greater transparency to the
Exchange’s rules and to the fees
applicable to such companies and will
ensure that individual listed companies,
including Acquisition Companies, are
not given specially negotiated packages
of products or services to list, or remain
listed, that would raise unfair
discrimination issues under the Act.16
The Commission has previously found
that the package of complimentary
services offered to Eligible New Listings
and Eligible Switches, which includes
the global targeting tool, is equitably
allocated among issuers consistent with
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act.17 Based on
the foregoing, the Commission believes
that the Exchange has provided a
sufficient basis for offering a
complimentary global targeting tool to
Acquisition Companies that have
announced that they have entered into
a binding agreement to enter into a
business combination until 60 days
following the completion of the
business combination (or such time that
the Acquisition Company publicly
announces that such agreement is
terminated), and that this change does
not unfairly discriminate among issuers
and is consistent with the Act.
The Commission also believes that the
Exchange is responding to competitive
pressures in the market for listings in
making this proposal. The Exchange
stated in its proposal that it faces
competition in the market for listing
services and the Commission
understands that the Exchange
competes, in part, by offering
complimentary services to companies.18
15 See
Notice, supra note 2, at 46761.
Exchange Act Release No. 79366, 81 FR
85663 at 85665 (approving SR–NASDAQ–2016–
106) (‘‘2016 Approval Order’’) (citing Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 65127 (August 12, 2011),
76 FR 51449, 51452 (August 18, 2011) (approving
NYSE–2011–20)). The Commission notes that the
Exchange also stated that no other company will be
required to pay higher fees as a result of the
proposal and that providing the complimentary
global targeting tool will have no impact on the
resources available for its regulatory programs. See
Notice, supra note 2, at 46760.
17 See 2016 Approval Order, supra note 16, at
85665.
18 See Notice, supra note 2, at 46761. The
Commission notes that the complimentary services
under the proposal will be provided by Nasdaq
Global Solutions, LLC, an affiliate of Nasdaq. The
Commission has previously stated that providing
complimentary services to its listed companies
through an affiliate as opposed to a third party
vendor is among the different ways Nasdaq
competes for listings and provides services to listed
companies and that this reflects the competitive
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16 See
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18:02 Sep 22, 2020
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The Exchange further stated it believes
the offering of the complimentary global
targeting tool will provide an incentive
to Acquisition Companies to list on
Nasdaq.19 Accordingly, the Commission
believes that the proposed rule reflects
the current competitive environment for
exchange listings among national
securities exchanges, and is appropriate
and consistent with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act.20
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,21 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NASDAQ–
2020–044) be, and it hereby is,
approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–20935 Filed 9–22–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD
[Docket No. EP 290 (Sub-No. 5) (2020–4)]
Quarterly Rail Cost Adjustment Factor
Surface Transportation Board.
Approval of rail cost adjustment
AGENCY:
ACTION:
factor.
The Board approves the
fourth quarter 2020 Rail Cost
Adjustment Factor (RCAF) and cost
index filed by the Association of
American Railroads. The fourth quarter
2020 RCAF (Unadjusted) is 0.941. The
fourth quarter 2020 RCAF (Adjusted) is
0.394. The fourth quarter 2020 RCAF–5
is 0.372.
DATES: Applicable Date: October 1,
2020.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Pedro Ramirez at (202) 245–0333.
Assistance for the hearing impaired is
available through Federal Relay Service
at (800) 877–8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Board’s decision is posted at https://
www.stb.gov. Copies of the decision may
be purchased by contacting the Office of
Public Assistance, Governmental
Affairs, and Compliance at (202) 245–
0238.
SUMMARY:
environment. See 2011 Approval Order, supra note
14, at 79267. The Exchange also noted that other
providers could compete by offering similar
services to Acquisition Companies. See Notice,
supra note 2, at 46761.
19 See Notice, supra note 2, at 46760.
20 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
21 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
22 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
PO 00000
Frm 00113
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
59847
Decided: September 16, 2020.
By the Board, Board Members Begeman,
Fuchs, and Oberman.
Tammy Lowery,
Clearance Clerk.
[FR Doc. 2020–20939 Filed 9–22–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4915–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
[Docket No. FMCSA–2020–0026]
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption
Applications; Hearing
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of final disposition.
AGENCY:
FMCSA announces its
decision to exempt 11 individuals from
the hearing requirement in the Federal
Motor Carrier Safety Regulations
(FMCSRs) to operate a commercial
motor vehicle (CMV) in interstate
commerce. The exemptions enable these
hard of hearing and deaf individuals to
operate CMVs in interstate commerce.
DATES: The exemptions were applicable
on September 14, 2020. The exemptions
expire on September 14, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical
Programs Division, (202) 366–4001,
fmcsamedical@dot.gov, FMCSA,
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Room W64–224,
Washington, DC 20590–0001. Office
hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., ET,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. If you have questions
regarding viewing or submitting
material to the docket, contact Docket
Operations, (202) 366–9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
I. Public Participation
A. Viewing Documents and Comments
To view comments, as well as any
documents mentioned in this notice as
being available in the docket, go to
https://www.regulations.gov/
docket?D=FMCSA-2020-0026 and
choose the document to review. If you
do not have access to the internet, you
may view the docket online by visiting
Docket Operations in Room W12–140
on the ground floor of the DOT West
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., ET, Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. To be sure
someone is there to help you, please call
(202) 366–9317 or (202) 366–9826
before visiting Docket Operations.
E:\FR\FM\23SEN1.SGM
23SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 185 (Wednesday, September 23, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 59845-59847]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-20935]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-89915; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2020-044]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Order
Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Listing Rule IM-
5900-8 To Offer a Complimentary Global Targeting Tool to Acquisition
Companies Listed Pursuant to Nasdaq IM-5101-2 That Have Publicly
Announced Entering Into a Binding Agreement for a Business Combination
September 17, 2020.
I. Introduction
On July 15, 2020, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to offer a complimentary global targeting tool to
an acquisition company that has publicly announced entering into a
binding agreement for a business combination. The proposed rule change
was published in the Federal Register on August 3, 2020.\2\ The
Commission received no comments on the proposal. This order grants
approval of the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89413 (July 28,
2020), 85 FR 46759 (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposal
Generally, Nasdaq does not permit the initial or continued listing
of a company that has no specific business plan or that has indicated
that its business plan is to engage in a merger or acquisition with an
unidentified company or companies. However, in the case of a company
whose business plan is to complete an initial public offering (``IPO'')
and engage in a merger or acquisition with one or more unidentified
companies within a specific period of time, Nasdaq will permit the
listing if the company meets all applicable initial listing
requirements, as well as certain additional conditions described in
Nasdaq Rule IM-5101-2 (Listing of Companies Whose Business Plan is to
Complete One or More Acquisitions). Rule IM-5101-2 requires, among
other things, that at least 90% of the gross proceeds from the IPO and
any concurrent sale by the company of equity securities must be
deposited in a ``deposit account,'' as that term is defined in the
rule, and that the company complete within 36 months, or a shorter
period identified by the company, one or more business combinations
having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of
the deposit account (excluding any deferred underwriters fees and taxes
payable on the income earned on the deposit account) at the time of the
agreement to enter into the initial combination.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Rule IM-5101-2(a) and (b). Nasdaq IM-5101-2 also
requires that following each business combination, the combined
company must meet the requirements for initial listing. See infra
note 12. If the company does not meet the requirements for initial
listing following a business combination or does not comply with one
of the requirements set forth in the IM-5101-2, Nasdaq will issue a
Staff Delisting Determination under Nasdaq Rule 5810 to delist the
company's securities. See Rule IM-5101-2(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to adopt Nasdaq IM 5900-8, to allow Nasdaq,
through its affiliate Nasdaq Corporate Solutions, LLC, to offer a
company listed under IM-5101-2 (``Acquisition Company'') a
complimentary global
[[Page 59846]]
targeting tool following the public announcement that the company
entered into a binding agreement for the business combination intended
to satisfy the conditions in IM-5101-2(b) until 60 days following the
completion of the business combination or such time that the
Acquisition Company publicly announces that such agreement is
terminated.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See proposed IM-5900-8. As set forth in Nasdaq IM-5900-7
(Services Offered to Certain Newly Listing Companies), the Exchange
currently offers certain newly listing companies complimentary
services to help them satisfy their obligations as public companies
related to governance and communications, and to provide
intelligence about their securities. These services are offered to
companies listing on the Global or Global Select Market, based on
market capitalization, in connection with their IPO in the United
States, including American Depository Receipts (other than a company
listed under IM-5101-2); upon emerging from bankruptcy; in
connection with a spin-off or carve-out from another company; in
connection with a Direct Listing as defined in IM-5315-1 (including
the listing of American Depository Receipts); or in conjunction with
a business combination that satisfies the conditions in IM-5101-2(b)
(``Eligible New Listings''). These complimentary services are also
offered, based on market capitalization, to companies (other than a
company listed under IM-5101-2) switching their listing from the New
York Stock Exchange to the Global or Global Select Markets
(``Eligible Switches''). Nasdaq does not currently offer
complimentary services to companies listing on the Nasdaq Capital
Market or to Acquisition Companies listing on any market tier. See
Nasdaq IM-5900-7. The Exchange stated that, in certain
circumstances, under the proposal an Acquisition Company may be
eligible to receive services under both IM-5900-7 and proposed IM-
5900-8 for a short period of time following the completion of a
business combination pursuant to IM-5101-2.
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Proposed Nasdaq IM-5900-8 states that, through this global
targeting tool, investor targeting specialists will help focus the
Acquisition Company's investor relations efforts on appropriate
investors, tailor messaging to their interests and measure the
company's impact on their holdings. The analyst team will help develop
a detailed plan aligning the targeting efforts with the company's long-
term ownership strategy. Such analysis will include addressable risks
and opportunities by region and investor type, and recommendations for
where to focus time. According to the Exchange, this service has a
retail value of approximately $44,000 per year.\5\
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\5\ See proposed IM-5900-8.
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III. Discussion and Commission's Findings
The Commission has carefully reviewed the proposed rule change and
finds that it is consistent with the requirements of Section 6 of the
Act.\6\ Specifically, the Commission believes it is consistent with the
provisions of Sections 6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,\7\ in particular, in
that it is designed to provide for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among Exchange members,
issuers, and other persons using the Exchange's facilities, and is not
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers. Moreover, the Commission believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act \8\
in that it does not impose any burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f. In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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The Commission believes that it is consistent with the Act for the
Exchange to offer a complimentary global targeting tool to all
Acquisition Companies \9\ following the public announcement of a
binding agreement to enter into a business combination intended to
satisfy the conditions in Nasdaq IM-5101-2(b) until 60 days following
the completion of the business combination or such time that the
Acquisition Company publicly announces that such agreement is
terminated. As stated in its proposal, the Exchange has observed that
once an Acquisition Company publicly announces a business combination
with an operating company, the Acquisition Company needs to identify
and target investors appropriate for the new business and specifically
target investors who are interested in investing in the acquired
business.\10\ The Exchange stated that such investor targeting may help
the Acquisition Company convey the long-term vision of the acquired
business to investors and diminish potential redemptions at the time of
the business combination with the operating company.\11\ In addition,
the Exchange believes that such diminished redemptions may help
Acquisition Companies remain in compliance with other listing
requirements, including the shareholder requirement for continued
listing.\12\ The Exchange further stated that offering the tool for 60
days following the completion of the business combination will allow
for a smooth transition to the traditional operating company model and
avoid disruption of the service during the completion of the business
combination transaction.\13\
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\9\ This would include Acquisition Companies listed on the
Nasdaq Capital, Global, and Global Select Markets. Nasdaq does not
currently offer complimentary services under IM-5900-7 to companies
listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market so this rule proposal will be
the first time the Exchange provides the same service on all three
listing tiers. See supra note 4.
\10\ See Notice, supra note 2, at 46760.
\11\ See id. The Acquisition Company's shareholders have the
right to redeem their shares for a pro rata share of that trust in
conjunction with the business combination. See IM-5101-2(d) and (e).
\12\ See Notice, supra note 2, at 46761. Listing Rule 5450(a)(2)
requires at least 400 Total Holders for continued listing on the
Nasdaq Global Market. Listing Rule 5550(a)(3) requires at least 300
Public Holders for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market.
The Commission notes, however, that these continued listing
requirements only apply during the continued listing of the
Acquisition Company prior to any business combination. Nasdaq IM-
5101-2 requires that, at the time of a business combination, the
combined company would need to meet all applicable initial listing
requirements. See supra note 3. For initial listing, among other
requirements, Listing Rule 5405(a)(3) requires at least 400 Round
Lot Holders on Nasdaq Global Market and Listing Rule 5505(a)(3)
requires at least 300 Round Lot Holders on Nasdaq Capital Market.
\13\ See Notice, supra note 2, at 46761. The Exchange stated
that Acquisition Companies do not have operating businesses and,
therefore, do not generally need shareholder communication services,
market analytic tools or market advisory tools. As a result, these
companies do not receive complimentary services under Nasdaq IM-
5900-7, but would be eligible to receive services under IM-5900-7
when listing on the Nasdaq Global or Global Select Market in
conjunction with a business combination that satisfies the
conditions in IM-5101-2(b). See id. at 46760. See also IM-5900-7.
While the Exchange noted that a company may be eligible to receive
services under both IM-5900-7 and proposed IM-5900-8 for a short
period of time following the completion of a business combination,
the Commission notes that such eligibility would be restricted to
the global targeting tool and would be limited to no more than 60
days. See supra note 4.
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As noted in the order approving Nasdaq IM-5900-7, Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act does not require that all issuers be treated the same;
rather, the Act requires that the rules of an Exchange not unfairly
discriminate between issuers.\14\ The Commission believes that the
Exchange has reasonably justified treating an Acquisition Company that
has publicly announced that it has entered into a binding agreement to
enter into a business combination differently than other companies,
including Acquisition Companies that have not yet announced that they
have entered into a business combination. As discussed above,
Acquisition Companies have an increased need to focus on identifying
and communicating with shareholders and prospective investors following
the public announcement of entering into a business combination. In
addition, the Exchange stated that at this time in an Acquisition
Company's lifecycle, the company is transitioning to the traditional
operating company model
[[Page 59847]]
and the complimentary global targeting tool will help ease this
transition.\15\
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5); see also Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 65963 (December 15, 2011), 76 FR 79262 (December 21,
2011) (approving NASDAQ-2011-122) (``2011 Approval Order'').
\15\ See Notice, supra note 2, at 46761.
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The Commission also believes that describing in the Exchange's
rules the products and services available to listed companies and their
associated values adds greater transparency to the Exchange's rules and
to the fees applicable to such companies and will ensure that
individual listed companies, including Acquisition Companies, are not
given specially negotiated packages of products or services to list, or
remain listed, that would raise unfair discrimination issues under the
Act.\16\ The Commission has previously found that the package of
complimentary services offered to Eligible New Listings and Eligible
Switches, which includes the global targeting tool, is equitably
allocated among issuers consistent with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act.\17\
Based on the foregoing, the Commission believes that the Exchange has
provided a sufficient basis for offering a complimentary global
targeting tool to Acquisition Companies that have announced that they
have entered into a binding agreement to enter into a business
combination until 60 days following the completion of the business
combination (or such time that the Acquisition Company publicly
announces that such agreement is terminated), and that this change does
not unfairly discriminate among issuers and is consistent with the Act.
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\16\ See Exchange Act Release No. 79366, 81 FR 85663 at 85665
(approving SR-NASDAQ-2016-106) (``2016 Approval Order'') (citing
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 65127 (August 12, 2011), 76 FR
51449, 51452 (August 18, 2011) (approving NYSE-2011-20)). The
Commission notes that the Exchange also stated that no other company
will be required to pay higher fees as a result of the proposal and
that providing the complimentary global targeting tool will have no
impact on the resources available for its regulatory programs. See
Notice, supra note 2, at 46760.
\17\ See 2016 Approval Order, supra note 16, at 85665.
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The Commission also believes that the Exchange is responding to
competitive pressures in the market for listings in making this
proposal. The Exchange stated in its proposal that it faces competition
in the market for listing services and the Commission understands that
the Exchange competes, in part, by offering complimentary services to
companies.\18\ The Exchange further stated it believes the offering of
the complimentary global targeting tool will provide an incentive to
Acquisition Companies to list on Nasdaq.\19\ Accordingly, the
Commission believes that the proposed rule reflects the current
competitive environment for exchange listings among national securities
exchanges, and is appropriate and consistent with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act.\20\
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\18\ See Notice, supra note 2, at 46761. The Commission notes
that the complimentary services under the proposal will be provided
by Nasdaq Global Solutions, LLC, an affiliate of Nasdaq. The
Commission has previously stated that providing complimentary
services to its listed companies through an affiliate as opposed to
a third party vendor is among the different ways Nasdaq competes for
listings and provides services to listed companies and that this
reflects the competitive environment. See 2011 Approval Order, supra
note 14, at 79267. The Exchange also noted that other providers
could compete by offering similar services to Acquisition Companies.
See Notice, supra note 2, at 46761.
\19\ See Notice, supra note 2, at 46760.
\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\21\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NASDAQ-2020-044) be, and it
hereby is, approved.
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\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-20935 Filed 9-22-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P