Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend BX's Routing Functionality, 44338-44347 [2020-15845]
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44338
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 141 / Wednesday, July 22, 2020 / Notices
Director/Chief Information Officer,
Securities and Exchange Commission, c/
o Cynthia Roscoe, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, or by sending an
email to: PRA_Mailbox@sec.gov.
Dated: July 16, 2020.
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–15796 Filed 7–21–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–89328; File No. SR–BOX–
2020–14]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX
Exchange LLC; Notice of Designation
of Longer Period for Commission
Action on a Proposed Rule Change to
Adopt Rules Governing the Trading of
Equity Securities on the Exchange
Through a Facility of the Exchange
Known as the Boston Security Token
Exchange LLC
The Commission hereby is extending
the 45-day time period for Commission
action on the proposed rule change. The
Commission finds that it is appropriate
to designate a longer period within
which to take action on the proposed
rule change so that it has sufficient time
to consider the proposed rule change.
Accordingly, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,5 the Commission
designates August 30, 2020, as the date
by which the Commission shall either
approve or disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change
(File No. SR–BOX–2020–14).
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.6
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
[FR Doc. 2020–15789 Filed 7–21–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
July 16, 2020.
On May 21, 2020, BOX Exchange LLC
(the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
adopt rules governing the listing and
trading of equity securities that would
be NMS stocks on the Exchange through
a facility of the Exchange known as the
Boston Security Token Exchange LLC.
The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on June 1, 2020.3 The
Commission has received one comment
letter on the proposed rule change.
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 4 provides
that, within 45 days of the publication
of notice of the filing of a proposed rule
change, or within such longer period up
to 90 days as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or as to which the
self-regulatory organization consents,
the Commission shall either approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule change should be
disapproved. The 45th day after
publication of the notice for this
proposed rule change is July 16, 2020.
15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88946
(May 26, 2020), 85 FR 33454.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
1
2
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[Release No. 34–89330; File No. SR–BX–
2020–014]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend BX’s Routing
Functionality
July 16, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’), and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,
notice is hereby given that on July 2,
2020, Nasdaq BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Options 5, Section 4, Order Routing.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/
rulebook/bx/rules, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
PO 00000
5
6
Id.
17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
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1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Options 5, Section 4, Order Routing, in
connection with a technology migration
to an enhanced Nasdaq, Inc. (‘‘Nasdaq’’)
functionality which results in higher
performance, scalability, and more
robust architecture. With this system
migration, the Exchange intends to
adopt certain trading functionality
currently utilized at Nasdaq Exchanges.
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
conform BX Routing to Nasdaq Phlx
LLC’s (‘‘Phlx’’) routing rule at Options 5,
Section 4, Order Routing.
Today, BX offers the following order
types for routing: DNR Order, SEEK
Order and SRCH Order. A DNR Order
will never be routed outside of the
Exchange regardless of the prices
displayed by away markets. A SEEK
Order may route during and after an
Opening Process. Once the SEEK Order
rests on the Order Book, it will not be
eligible for routing until the next time
the option series is subject to a new
Opening Process. A SRCH Order may
route during and after an Opening
Process. A SRCH Order on the Order
Book may be routed to an away market
if it is locked or crossed by an away
market.
This proposal would amend BX Rules
to remove the SEEK routing option and,
instead, adopt the FIND Order routing
option, which is currently available on
Phlx. A FIND Order, similar to a SEEK
Order, will only attempt to route once
and then post to the Order Book. FIND
Orders that are not marketable with the
ABBO upon receipt, similar to SEEK
Orders, will be treated as DNR for the
remainder of the trading day and post to
the Order Book, and will not be subject
to routing even in the event that there
is a new Opening Process after a trading
halt. If a FIND Order was marketable
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with the ABBO upon receipt, it would
be eligible for routing the next time the
option series is subject to a new
Opening Process, which may include a
re-opening after a trading halt. FIND
Orders may route during and after an
Opening Process, similar to SEEK
Orders. The Exchange is replacing the
‘‘SEEK’’ option with a ‘‘FIND’’ option
within Options 5, Section 4(a) to
account for the change in routing
options, which will be described below
in greater detail below. Of note, unlike
FIND and SEEK Orders, SRCH Orders
will continue to route throughout the
trading day, provided the SRCH Order
is marketable with the ABBO.
Further, this proposal would conform
rule text describing DNR Orders and
SRCH Orders with Phlx rule text.
Proposed amendments to the DNR and
SRCH Order rule text are not
substantive and do not result in System
changes.
DNR Orders
The Exchange proposes to amend
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(A), related to
DNR Orders, to conform the BX rule text
to Phlx rule text. These amendments are
intended bring clarity to the rule text.
Currently, Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(A), relating to DNR Orders,
states,
A DNR Order will never be routed
outside of BX regardless of the prices
displayed by away markets. A DNR
Order may execute on the Exchange at
a price equal to or better than, but not
inferior to, the best away market price
but, if that best away market remains,
the DNR Order will remain in the BX
Order Book and be displayed at a price
one minimum price variation (‘‘MPV’’)
inferior to that away best bid/offer. If the
DNR Order is locking or crossing the
ABBO, the DNR Order shall be entered
into the Order Book at the ABBO price
and displayed one MPV away from the
ABBO. The Exchange shall immediately
expose the order at the ABBO to
participants, provided the option series
has opened for trading. Any incoming
order interacting with such a resting
DNR Order will execute at the ABBO
price, unless the ABBO is improved to
a price which crosses the DNR’s
displayed price, in which case the
incoming order will execute at the
previous ABBO price. Should the best
away market change its price to an
inferior price level, the DNR Order will
automatically re-price from its one MPV
inferior to the original away best bid/
offer price to one minimum trading
increment away from the new away best
bid/offer price or its original limit price,
and expose such orders at the ABBO to
participants only if the repriced order
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locks or crosses the ABBO. Once priced
at its original limit price, it will remain
at that price until executed or cancelled.
Should the best away market improve
its price such that it locks or crosses the
DNR Order limit price, the Exchange
will execute the resulting incoming
order that is routed from the away
market that locked or crossed the DNR
Order limit price.
The Exchange proposes nonsubstantive amendments to Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(A), relating to DNR
Orders, to align the rule text with Phlx’s
Rule at Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(A).
The Exchange proposes to: (1) Add the
word ‘‘Order’’ after DNR in the fifth
sentence of the paragraph; (2) add the
word ‘‘already’’ before ‘‘displayed’’ in
the fifth sentence of the paragraph; (3)
replace the word ‘‘change’’ with ‘‘move’’
in the sixth sentence of the paragraph;
(4) delete the words ‘‘its price’’ in the
sixth sentence of the paragraph; (5) use
the defined term ‘‘MPV’’ instead of
‘‘minimum trading increment’’ in the
sixth sentence of the paragraph; (6)
replace ‘‘away best bid/offer’’ with
‘‘ABBO’’ in the sixth sentence of the
paragraph; and (7) replace ‘‘priced’’
with ‘‘booked’’ in the seventh sentence
of the paragraph. These proposed
amendments are non-substantive and
intended solely to conform BX’s DNR
rule text to Phlx’s DNR rule text as the
functionality is the same on both
markets.
The Exchange also proposes to amend
the fifth sentence of the paragraph
within Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(A),
which currently states, ‘‘Any incoming
order interacting with such a resting
DNR Order will execute at the ABBO
price, unless the ABBO is improved to
a price which crosses the DNR’s
displayed price, in which case the
incoming order will execute at the
previous ABBO price’’ to add more
explanation and another scenario. The
Exchange proposes to instead provide,
‘‘Any incoming order interacting with
such a resting DNR Order will execute
at the ABBO price, unless (1) the ABBO
is improved to a price which crosses the
DNR Order’s already displayed price, in
which case the incoming order will
execute at the previous ABBO price as
the away market crossed a displayed
price; or (2) the ABBO is improved to
a price which locks the DNR Order’s
displayed price, in which case the
incoming order will execute at the DNR
Order’s displayed price.’’ This proposed
new text intends to make clear that if
the Exchange’s System is executing an
incoming order against a resting DNR
Order, which is displayed, it would not
consider an updated ABBO which
crossed the already displayed DNR
PO 00000
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44339
Order. The System would not take into
account the away market order or quote
that crossed the DNR Order’s already
displayed price. The Exchange is not
trading-through an away market in this
scenario, rather an away market is
crossing BX’s already displayed market
and therefore the away market has the
obligation not to trade-through BX’s
displayed price. By way of example,
consider the following sequence of
events in the System:
9:45:00:00:00—MIAX Quote 0.95 × 1.20
9:45:00:00:10—OPRA updates MIAX
BBO 0.95 × 1.20
9:45:00:00:20—BX Local BBO Quote
1.00 × 1.15
9:45:00:00:30—OPRA disseminates BX
BBO updates: 1.00 × 1.15
9:45:00:00:35: CBOE Quote 1.00 × 1.12
9:45:00:00:45—OPRA disseminates
CBOE BBO 1.00 × 1.12
9:45:00:00:50—DNR Order: Buy 5 @
1.15 (exposes @ ABBO of 1.12,
displays 1 MPV from ABBO @ 1.11)
9:45:00:00:51—OPRA disseminates BX
BBO updates: 1.11 × 1.15 (1.11 being
the DNR Order displaying 1 MPV
from ABBO)
9:45:00:00:60—MIAX Quote updates to
1.00 × 1.10 (1.10 crosses the displayed
DNR Order price, violating locked/
crossed market rules; henceforth, we
need not protect this price)
9:45:00:00:65—OPRA disseminates
MIAX BBO 1.00 × 1.10
9:45:00:00:75—BX Market Maker Order
to Sell 5 @ 1.09
9:45:00:00:76—Market Maker Order
immediately executes against DNR
Order 5 contracts @ 1.12 (1.12 being
the ‘previous’ ABBO price
disseminated by CBOE before the
receipt of the DNR Order that was
subsequently and illegally crossed by
MIAX’s 2nd quote)
9:45:00:00:77—OPRA disseminates BX
BBO updates: 1.00 × 1.15 (reverts back
to BBO set by BX Local Quote since
the DNR Order has executed)
The Exchange proposes to amend the
next sentence of that same paragraph,
which currently states, ‘‘Should the best
away market change its price to an
inferior price level, the DNR Order will
automatically re-price from its one MPV
inferior to the original away best bid/
offer price to one minimum trading
increment away from the new away best
bid/offer price or its original limit price,
and expose such orders at the ABBO to
participants only if the repriced order
locks or crosses the ABBO.’’ In addition
to the non-substantive changes noted
above, the Exchange proposes to remove
the phrase ‘‘to participants only if the
repriced order locks or crosses the
ABBO.’’ The proposed sentence would
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provide, ‘‘Should the best away market
move to an inferior price level, the DNR
Order will automatically re-price from
its one MPV inferior to the original
ABBO and display one MPV away from
the new ABBO or its original limit price,
and expose such orders at the new
ABBO.’’ The Exchange’s proposal is
intended to make clear the current
System operation. The rewording of this
sentence does not result in a System
change, rather the new sentence is
intended to bring greater clarity to the
current System operation.
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FIND Order
The Exchange proposes to adopt a
new routing options at Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(B), FIND Orders. As
noted above, a FIND Order is an order
that is: (i) Routable at the conclusion of
an Opening Process; and (ii) routable
upon receipt during regular trading,
after an option series is open. FIND
Orders that are not marketable with the
ABBO upon receipt will be treated as
DNR for the remainder of the trading
day, and will not be subject to routing
even in the event that there is a new
Opening Process after a trading halt.
This text is similar to Phlx Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(B). BX would treat FIND
Orders upon receipt in the same manner
as Phlx. BX proposes to add rule text to
the end of Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)
which states, ‘‘and post to the Order
book, even in the event that there is a
new Opening Process after a trading
halt’’ to make clear that the FIND Order
would post to the Order Book and not
route again, even if there were a new
Opening Process. This happens today
on Phlx as well.
The Exchange proposes to provide at
BX proposed Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(1), ‘‘At the end of an Opening
Process, any FIND Order that is priced
through the Opening Price, pursuant to
Options 3, Section 8(a)(iii), will be
cancelled, and any FIND Order that is
at or inferior to the Opening Price will
execute or book pursuant to Options 3,
Section 8(k).’’ BX will permit all market
participants to route. The Exchange
proposes not to adopt the Phlx rule text
at Options 5, section 4(a)(iii)(B)(1)
which provides, ‘‘Such FIND Order will
not be eligible for routing until the next
time the option series is subject to a new
Opening Process.’’ The Opening Process
describes the manner in which orders
route at the end of that process and the
sentence is not necessary within this
rule. FIND Orders that are not
marketable with the ABBO upon receipt
will be treated as DNR for the remainder
of the trading day, and will not be
subject to routing even in the event that
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there is a new Opening Process after a
trading halt.
In order to more efficiently display
the various potential scenarios, without
repeating certain rule text several times
throughout the rule, the Exchange
proposes to adopt proposed Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(2). The proposed
paragraph provides,
Generally, a FIND Order will be
included in the displayed BBO at its
limit price, unless the FIND Order locks
or crosses the ABBO, in which case it
will be entered into the Order Book at
the ABBO price and displayed one MPV
inferior to the ABBO. If there exists a
locked ABBO when the FIND Order is
entered onto the Order Book, the FIND
Order will be entered into the Order
Book at the ABBO price and displayed
one MPV inferior to the ABBO. If during
a Route Timer, ABBO markets move
such that the FIND Order is no longer
marketable against the ABBO nor
marketable against the BBO, the FIND
Order will post at its limit price. If the
FIND Order is locked or crossed by
away quotes, it will route at the
completion of the Route Timer. If the
ABBO worsens but remains better than
the BBO, the FIND Order will reprice
and be re-exposed at the new price(s)
without interrupting the Route Timer. If,
during the Route Timer, any new
interest arrives opposite the FIND Order
that is equal to or better than the ABBO
price, the FIND Order will trade against
such new interest at the ABBO price,
unless the ABBO is improved to a price
which crosses the FIND Order’s already
displayed price, in which case the
incoming order will execute at the
previous ABBO price as the away
market crossed a displayed price.
This paragraph utilizes the term
‘‘generally’’ because it always applies to
FIND Orders. The Exchange proposes to
state that a FIND Order will be included
in the displayed BBO at its limit price,
unless the FIND Order locks or crosses
the ABBO, in which case it will be
entered into the Order Book at the
ABBO price and displayed one MPV
inferior to the ABBO. This statement
will provide context to the FIND Order
and would apply consistently to FIND
Orders. The Exchange further proposes
to provide that if there exists a locked
ABBO when the FIND Order is entered
onto the Order Book, the FIND Order
will be entered into the Order Book at
the ABBO price and displayed one MPV
inferior to the ABBO. The Exchange
further proposes to describe the possible
scenarios that may occurring during a
Route Timer, when ABBO markets move
such that the FIND Order is no longer
marketable against the ABBO nor
marketable against the BBO, the FIND
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Order will always post at its limit price.
If the FIND Order is locked or crossed
by away quotes, it will route each time
at the completion of the Route Timer. In
the situation where an ABBO worsens,
but remains better than the BBO, the
FIND Order will reprice and be reexposed at the new price(s) without
interrupting the Route Timer, each time.
If, during the Route Timer, any new
interest arrives opposite the FIND Order
that is equal to or better than the ABBO
price, the FIND Order will trade always
against such new interest at the ABBO
price, unless the ABBO is improved to
a price which crosses the FIND Order’s
already displayed price, in which case
the incoming order will execute at the
previous ABBO price as the away
market crossed a displayed price. The
Exchange believes that describing these
scenarios in this introductory paragraph
will provide a basis to understand
certain FIND Order behaviors in certain
circumstances and eliminate the need to
have these circumstances repeated
throughout the rule. The sentences in
this paragraph are currently located
within the Phlx FIND Rule at Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(B). The Exchange notes
below where the sentences within
proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(2) are located within the
current Phlx rule.
Phlx Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(2)
provides,
With respect to an Opening Process,
if during a route timer at the conclusion
of an Opening Process pursuant to
Options 3, Section 8(k) markets move
such that the FIND Order is executable
against Exchange interest, the FIND
Order will immediately execute. If
during a route timer, ABBO markets
move such that the FIND Order is no
longer marketable against the ABBO nor
marketable against the PBBO, the FIND
Order will post at its limit price. If the
FIND Order is locked or crossed by
away quotes, it will route at the
completion of the route timer. If the
ABBO worsens but remains better than
the PBBO, the FIND Order will reprice
and be reexposed at the new price(s)
without interrupting the route timer.
The first sentence of Phlx Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(2) is not being
adopted because it is covered within
Options 3, Section 8(k), which describes
the Opening Process. The remainder of
the Phlx rule text is the same as that
within BX proposed Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(2), however it is arranged in
a different order. Similar to SRCH
Orders, the Exchange proposes various
scenarios if markets move.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(3) provides, ‘‘A FIND Order
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received after an Opening Process that
is not marketable against the BBO or the
ABBO will be entered into the Order
Book at its limit price. The FIND Order
will be treated as DNR for the remainder
of the trading day, even in the event that
there is a new Opening Process after a
trading halt.’’ This text is similar to Phlx
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(3). BX
would treat FIND Orders received after
an Opening Process that are not
marketable against the BBO or the
ABBO in the same manner as Phlx. BX
is adding rule text to make clear that the
FIND Order will not route, even if there
is a new Opening Process. The
Exchange will not allow a nonmarketable order to route.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(4) provides,
A FIND Order received after an
Opening Process that is marketable
against the BBO when the ABBO is
inferior to the BBO will be traded on the
Exchange at or better than the BBO
price. If the FIND Order has size
remaining after exhausting the BBO, it
may: (1) Trade at the next BBO price (or
prices) if the order price is locking or
crossing that price (or prices) up to and
including the ABBO price, (2) be
entered into the Order Book at its limit
price, or (3) if locking or crossing the
ABBO, be entered into the Order Book
at the ABBO price and displayed one
MPV away from the ABBO. The FIND
Order will be treated as DNR for the
remainder of the trading day, even in
the event that there is a new Opening
Process after a trading halt.
This rule text is similar to Phlx
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(4), except
that Phlx has references to an ‘‘internal
PBBO’’ because it has All-or-None
Orders which are non-displayed orders,
and BX is adding rule text to make clear
that the FIND Order will not route, even
if there is a new Opening Process. As
explained above, BX’s All-or-None
Orders execute immediately or cancel
and do not rest on the Order Book. This
paragraph describes scenarios where the
FIND Order is marketable against the
BBO, when the ABBO is inferior to the
BBO. In this case, the FIND Order will
be traded at the Exchange at or better
than the BBO price. If the FIND Order
has size remaining after exhausting the
BBO, there are various possible
scenarios: the FIND Order may (1) trade
at the next BBO price (or prices) if the
order price is locking or crossing that
price (or prices) up to and including the
ABBO price, (2) be entered into the
Order Book at its limit price, or (3) if
locking or crossing the ABBO, be
entered into the Order Book at the
ABBO price and displayed one MPV
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away from the ABBO. BX handles FIND
Orders similar to Phlx with respect to
not routing for the remainder of the
trading day, even if there is a new
Opening Process.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(5) provides,
A FIND Order received after an
Opening Process that is marketable
against the BBO when the ABBO is
equal to the BBO will be traded on the
Exchange at the BBO. If the FIND Order
has size remaining after exhausting the
BBO, it will initiate a Route Timer, and
expose the FIND Order at the ABBO to
allow market participants an
opportunity to interact with the
remainder of the FIND Order. During
the Route Timer, the FIND Order will be
included in the BBO at a price one MPV
away from the ABBO. If during the
Route Timer, the ABBO markets move
such that the FIND Order is no longer
marketable against the ABBO, it may: (i)
Trade at the next BBO price (or prices)
if the FIND Order price is locking or
crossing that price (or prices), and/or (ii)
be entered into the Order Book at its
limit price if not locking or crossing the
BBO.
This rule text is identical to Phlx
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(5), except
that Phlx has references to an ‘‘internal
PBBO’’ because it has All-or-None
Orders as described above. Also, a
sentence that is within this paragraph in
the Phlx Rule is now captured within
proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(2) and does not need to be
repeated in this paragraph.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(5) explains that if a FIND
Order is received after an Opening
Process that is marketable against the
BBO, when the ABBO is equal to the
BBO, the FIND Order will be traded at
the Exchange at the BBO. Further, if the
FIND Order has size remaining after
exhausting the BBO, it will initiate a
Route Timer, and expose the FIND
Order at the ABBO to allow market
participants an opportunity to interact
with the remainder of the FIND Order.
During a Route Timer, the FIND Order
will be included in the BBO at a price
one MPV away from the ABBO. The
Exchange also accounts for scenarios
during a Route Timer. The first scenario
describes a situation during the Route
Timer, if ABBO markets move such that
the FIND Order is no longer marketable
against the ABBO. In this scenario,
various events could occur, the FIND
Order may: (i) Trade at the next BBO
price (or prices) if the FIND Order price
is locking or crossing that price (or
prices), and/or (ii) be entered into the
Order Book at its limit price if not
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44341
locking or crossing the BBO. The
remainder of the text in Phlx Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(5) is not included as
it is repetitive of text within proposed
BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(2).
Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(6) provides,
If, at the end of the Route Timer
pursuant to subparagraph (5) above, the
FIND Order is still marketable with the
ABBO, the FIND Order will route to an
away market up to a size equal to the
lesser of either: (1) An away market’s
size or (2) the remaining size of the
FIND Order. If the FIND Order still has
remaining size after routing, it will (i)
trade at the next BBO price or better,
subject to the order’s limit price, and, if
contracts still remain unexecuted, the
remaining size will be routed to away
markets disseminating the same price as
the BBO, or (ii) be entered into the
Order Book and posted either at its limit
price or re-priced one MPV away if the
order would otherwise lock or cross the
ABBO. If size still remains, the FIND
Order will not be eligible for routing
until the next time the option series is
subject to a new Opening Process.
The Exchange’s proposed rule text is
the same as Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(6). At the end of a Route
Timer, if a FIND Order is still
marketable with the ABBO, the FIND
Order will route to an away market up
to a size equal to the lesser of either (1)
an away market’s size or (2) the
remaining size of the FIND Order. If the
FIND Order still has remaining size after
routing, it will (i) trade at the next BBO
price or better, subject to the order’s
limit price, and, if contracts still remain
unexecuted, the remaining size will be
routed to away markets disseminating
the same price as the BBO, or (ii) be
entered into the Order Book and posted
either at its limit price or re-priced one
MPV away if the order would otherwise
lock or cross the ABBO. A FIND Order
will only route once. BX Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(6)(i) describes a
scenario where interest has routed and
size remains, which size would be
routed again without posting to the
Order Book. Once the FIND Order posts
to the Order Book, it will not route again
until the options series is subject to a
new Opening Process. If size still
remains, the FIND Order will not be
eligible for routing until the next time
the option series is subject to a new
Opening Process. An Opening Process
would occur intra-day if there was a
trading halt. After a trading halt, BX
would reopen with an Opening Process.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(7) provides,
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A FIND Order received after an
Opening Process that is marketable
against the ABBO when the ABBO is
better than the BBO will initiate a Route
Timer, and expose the FIND Order at
the ABBO to allow participants and
other market participants an
opportunity to interact with the FIND
Order.
The Exchange’s proposed rule text is
similar to Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(6), however, part of the rule
text within Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(6) is contained with
proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(2), which applies to FIND
Orders generally.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(8) provides,
If, at the end of the Route Timer
pursuant to subparagraph (7) above, the
ABBO is still the best price and is
marketable with the FIND Order, the
order will route to the away market(s)
whose disseminated price(s) is better
than the BBO, up to a size equal to the
lesser of either: (1) The away markets’
size, or (2) the remaining size of the
FIND Order. If the FIND Order still has
remaining size after such routing, it will
(i) trade at the BBO price or better,
subject to the order’s limit price, and, if
contracts still remain unexecuted, the
remaining size will be routed to away
markets disseminating the same price as
the BBO, or (ii) be entered into the
Order Book and posted either at its limit
price or re-priced one MPV away if the
order would otherwise lock or cross the
ABBO. If size remains, the FIND Order
will not be eligible for routing until the
next time the option series is subject to
a new Opening Process.
The Exchange’s proposed rule text the
same as Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(6). As stated herein, BX will
route all market participant orders.
During the Route Timer, the FIND Order
will be included in the BBO at a price
that is the better of one MPV away from
the ABBO or the BBO. In this scenario,
if during that Route Timer new interest
arrives opposite the FIND Order, and
that interest is equal to or better than the
ABBO price, the FIND Order will trade
against such new interest at the ABBO
price. If, at the end of that Route Timer
the ABBO is still the best price, and is
marketable with the FIND Order, the
order will route to the away market(s)
whose disseminated price(s) is better
than the BBO, up to a size equal to the
lesser of either: (1) The away markets’
size, or (2) the remaining size of the
FIND Order. If the FIND Order still has
remaining size after such routing, it will
(i) trade at the BBO price or better,
subject to the order’s limit price, and, if
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contracts still remain unexecuted, the
remaining size will be routed to away
markets disseminating the same price as
the BBO, or (ii) be entered into the
Order Book and posted either at its limit
price or re-priced one MPV away if the
order would otherwise lock or cross the
ABBO. If size remains, the FIND Order
will not be eligible for routing until the
next time the option series is subject to
a new Opening Process, which may be
intra-day if a trading halt occurs.
Finally, proposed BX Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(9) is identical to Phlx
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(9) and
provides that a FIND Order that is
routed to an away market(s) will be
marked as an Intermarket Sweep Order
‘‘ISO’’ and designated as an IOC order.
As mentioned above, All-or-None
Orders are handled differently in the
System by Phlx and BX. Phlx All-orNone Orders are permitted to rest on the
Order Book. BX All-or-None Orders
must be executed in its entirety or not
at all and do not rest on the Order Book.
SEEK Orders
The Exchange proposes to remove the
rule text for SEEK Orders as the
Exchange will no longer offer this
routing option. The Exchange believes
that adopting the FIND Order routing
option, similar to Phlx, will provide its
market participants with ample choice
as to the method in which they may
route. As is the case today, an order may
also be marked as ‘‘DNR’’ and therefore
would not be subject to routing. With
this proposal, any market participant
may choose to route, as is the case
today. The Exchange proposes to
replace references to ‘‘SEEK’’ within
Options 5, Section 4(a) with ‘‘FIND’’
references.
SRCH Orders
The Exchange proposes to retain the
SRCH Order functionality. The
Exchange’s current SRCH Order
functionality is identical to SRCH Order
functionality on Phlx with the exception
that BX’s All-or-None Orders must be
executed in its entirety or not at all and
do not rest on the Order Book. Also, BX
permits routing for all market
participants. A SRCH Order is routable
at any time.
The Exchange proposes to remove the
first sentence of BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C). The Exchange notes that the
information in that first sentence of
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C) is
available within BX Options 5, Section
4(a) and applies to SRCH Orders.
Current BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(1) provides that if a SRCH
Order is received during an Opening
Process it may route as part of the
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Opening Cross pursuant to Options 3,
Section 8(b)(7). The Exchange proposes
to replace this rule text with the
following proposed rule text within new
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C), ‘‘A SRCH
Order on the Order Book during an
Opening Process (including a reopening following a trading halt),
whether it is received prior to an
Opening Process or it is a GTC SRCH
Order from a prior day, may be routed
as part of an Opening Process.’’ The
second sentence ‘‘Orders initiate their
own Route Timers and are routed in the
order in which their Route Timers end’’
is being retained. This proposed rule
text for SRCH Orders is identical to
Phlx’s rule text within Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C), except for the
limitation on Phlx that only Public
Customers and Professionals may route
SRCH Orders. BX will permit any
market participant to route SRCH
Orders.
Next, the Exchange proposes to insert
a new Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(1)
which states, ‘‘At the end of an Opening
Process, any SRCH Order that is priced
through the Opening Price pursuant to
Options 3, Section 8(a)(iii), will be
cancelled, and any SRCH Order that is
at or inferior to the Opening Price will
execute or book pursuant to Options 3,
Section 8(k).’’ The information
concerning the Opening Process is
specified within Options 3, Section 8
and is being reiterated within this rule
to describe routing during the Opening
Process. The Exchange notes that
Options 3, Section 8 provides a process
whereby BX arrives at an Opening Price.
The System cancels any order or quote
priced through the Opening Price which
was not able to be satisfied either by
routing to an away destination or
trading in full as part of the opening
trade. Specifically, the Exchange notes
that ‘‘priced through the Opening Price’’
means buying interest with a price
higher than the Opening Price and
selling interest with a price lower than
the Opening Price. This rule text is
similar to Phlx’s rule text within
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(1), except
that the BX rule adds a citation to the
Opening Process rule at Options 3,
Section 8(a)(iii). Further, BX is
establishing a sentence within Options
5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2), similar to FIND
Orders, to include rule text concerning
SRCH Orders which applies generally.
Phlx’s rule text at Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(1) is not being included
within BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(1), rather that rule text will
be included within proposed BX
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2). The
Exchange notes that the first sentence of
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current BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(1) is reworded within
proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(1).
Similar to the FIND Order proposal,
the Exchange proposes to add a
paragraph at proposed BX Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2) which provides
general guidelines for the behavior of
SRCH Orders which apply consistently.
This proposed paragraph will allow the
Exchange to more efficiently display the
various potential scenarios without
repeating certain rule text several times.
The Exchange believes that describing
these scenarios in this introductory
paragraph will provide a basis to
understand certain SRCH Order
behaviors in certain circumstances and
eliminate the need to have these
circumstances repeated throughout the
rule. Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(2) provides,
Generally, a SRCH Order will be
included in the displayed BBO at its
limit price, unless the SRCH Order locks
or crosses the ABBO, in which case it
will be entered into the Order Book at
the ABBO price and displayed one MPV
inferior to the ABBO. If there exists a
locked ABBO when the SRCH Order is
entered onto the Order Book, the SRCH
Order will be entered into the Order
Book at the ABBO price and displayed
one MPV inferior to the ABBO. Once on
the Order Book, the SRCH Order is
eligible for routing if it is locked or
crossed by an away market. If during a
Route Timer, ABBO markets move such
that the SRCH Order is no longer
marketable against the ABBO nor
marketable against the BBO, the SRCH
Order will book at its limit price. If,
during the Route Timer, any new
interest arrives opposite the SRCH
Order that is equal to or better than the
ABBO price, the SRCH Order will trade
against such new interest at the ABBO
price, unless the ABBO is improved to
a price which crosses the SRCH Order’s
already displayed price, in which case
the incoming order will execute at the
previous ABBO price as the away
market crossed a displayed price. If the
ABBO worsens but remains better than
the BBO, the SRCH Order will reprice
and be re-exposed at the new price(s)
without interrupting the Route Timer. If
an ABBO locks or crosses the SRCH
Order during a new Route Timer, which
would subsequently initiate at the
conclusion of any Route Timer if
interest remains, the SRCH Order may
route to the away market at the ABBO
at the conclusion of such Route Timer.
If the SRCH Order is locked or crossed
by away quotes, it will route at the
completion of the Route Timer. The
System will route and execute contracts
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contemporaneously at the end of the
Route Timer.
Generally a SRCH Order will be
included in the displayed BBO at its
limit price, unless the SRCH Order locks
or crosses the ABBO, in which case it
will be entered into the Order Book at
the ABBO price and displayed one MPV
inferior to the ABBO, similar to other
routing order types. Also, if there is a
locked ABBO when the SRCH Order is
entered onto the Order Book, the SRCH
Order will be entered into the Order
Book at the ABBO price and displayed
one MPV inferior to the ABBO to avoid
locking the away market. The Exchange
proposes to generally state, ‘‘Once on
the Order Book, the SRCH Order is
eligible for routing if it is locked or
crossed by an away market.’’ This
provision is always true of SRCH
Orders.
Next, the Exchange provides scenarios
that generally may occur during a Route
Timer. The first scenario is if during a
Route Timer, ABBO markets move such
that the SRCH Order is no longer
marketable against the ABBO nor
marketable against the BBO. In this case,
the SRCH Order will book at its limit
price. The next scenario is whether
during the Route Timer, any new
interest arrives opposite the SRCH
Order that is equal to or better than the
ABBO price, the SRCH Order will trade
against such new interest at the ABBO
price, unless the ABBO is improved to
a price which crosses the SRCH Order’s
already displayed price, in which case
the incoming order will execute at the
previous ABBO price as the away
market crossed a displayed price. If new
interest arrives that is that is equal to or
better than the ABBO price, the SRCH
Order will trade at the ABBO price. If
new interest arrives that is marketable
against the SRCH Order it will trade at
the ABBO price unless the ABBO is
improved to a price which crosses the
SRCH Order’s already displayed price,
in which case the incoming order will
execute at the previous ABBO price as
the away market crossed a displayed
price. This last sentence within
proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(4) makes clear that the SRCH
Order would execute at the previous
ABBO price as the away market crossed
a displayed price. Better priced
incoming interest will execute against
the SRCH Order, unless the ABBO
crosses the SRCH Order, in which case
any new interest will execute at the
SRCH Order price. In this scenario, BX’s
price was already displayed when an
away market subsequently crossed BX’s
displayed price. If the ABBO worsens
but remains better than the BBO, the
SRCH Order will reprice and be re-
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44343
exposed at the new price(s) without
interrupting the Route Timer. Also, if an
ABBO locks or crosses the SRCH Order
during a new Route Timer, which
would subsequently initiate at the
conclusion of any Route Timer if
interest remains, the SRCH Order may
route to the away market at the ABBO
at the conclusion of such Route Timer,
each time. Finally, if the SRCH Order is
locked or crossed by away quotes, it will
route at the completion of the Route
Timer. The Exchange notes that the
System will route and execute contracts
contemporaneously at the end of the
Route Timer. The last two sentences of
this proposed rule are similar to the
current last sentence of BX Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(4). The sentences in
this paragraph are currently within the
Phlx SRCH Rule at Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C). The Exchange notes below
where the sentences within proposed
BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2) are
located within the current Phlx rule.
The Exchange proposes to provide
rule text at proposed BX Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(3) which is similar to
Phlx Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2).
This paragraph explains what happens
to a SRCH Order that is not marketable
against the BBO or the ABBO. The
SRCH Order would be entered into the
Order Book. BX proposes to state that
the SRCH Order is entered at its limit
price to provide greater detail. This
detail is not currently within the Phlx
rule text, but applies to Phlx as well.
Once on the Order Book, the SRCH
Order may route if it is locked or
crossed by an away market.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(4) provides,
A SRCH Order received after an
Opening Process that is marketable
against the BBO when the ABBO is
inferior to the BBO will be traded on the
Exchange at or better than the BBO
price. If the SRCH Order has size
remaining after exhausting the BBO, it
may: (1) Trade at the next BBO price (or
prices) if the order price is locking or
crossing that price (or prices) up to and
including the ABBO price, and/or (2) be
routed, subject to a Route Timer, to
away markets if all BX interest at better
or equal prices has been exhausted, and/
or (3) be entered into the Order Book at
its limit price if not locking or crossing
the BBO or the ABBO.
This proposed rule text represents a
scenario where the SRCH Order is
received after an Opening Process and is
marketable against the BBO when the
ABBO is inferior to the BBO. In this case
the SRCH Order would be traded at or
better than the BBO price. If size
remains, the Exchange describes the
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various potential scenarios, the SRCH
Order may: (1) Trade at the next BBO
price (or prices) if the order price is
locking or crossing that price (or prices)
up to and including the price equal to
the ABBO price, and/or (2) be routed,
subject to a Route Timer, to away
markets if all BX interest at better or
equal prices has been exhausted, and/or
(3) be entered into the Order Book at its
limit price if not locking or crossing the
BBO or the ABBO. These scenarios are
not currently contained in the BX rule
text and will bring greater transparency
to the rule. This rule text is similar to
Phlx Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(3),
except that Phlx has references to Allor-None Orders, which are nondisplayed orders on Phlx and different
than BX’s All-or-None Orders, which
execute immediately or cancel. Also, the
final sentence from Phlx Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(3), ‘‘Once on the
Order Book, the SRCH Order is eligible
for routing if it is locked or crossed by
an away market,’’ appears in proposed
BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2),
which generally describes SRCH Orders.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(5) provides,
A SRCH Order received after an
Opening Process that is marketable
against the BBO when the ABBO is
equal to the BBO will be traded on the
Exchange at the BBO. If the SRCH Order
has size remaining after exhausting the
BBO, it will initiate a Route Timer and
expose the SRCH Order at the ABBO to
allow participants and other market
participants an opportunity to interact
with the remainder of the SRCH Order.
During the Route Timer, the SRCH
Order will be included in the BBO at a
price one MPV away from the ABBO.
This proposed paragraph describes a
scenario that is currently not provided
for within BX’s rule. This scenario
explains when a SRCH Order, received
after the Opening Process, is marketable
against the BBO when the ABBO is
equal to the BBO. In this case the SRCH
Order will be traded at the BBO price.
If size remains, it will start a Route
Timer and expose the SRCH Order at
the ABBO and display the SRCH Order
one MPV away from the ABBO so as not
to lock the away market. During the
Route Timer the SRCH Order will be
included in the BBO at a price one MPV
away from the ABBO. The proposed
paragraph is similar to Phlx Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(4). The Exchange
notes that the sentences which
provided, ‘‘If, during the Route Timer,
any new interest arrives opposite the
SRCH Order that is equal to or better
than the ABBO price, the SRCH Order
will trade against such new interest at
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the ABBO price’’ is contained within
proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(2), which generally describes
SRCH Orders.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(6) provides,
If, at the end of the Route Timer
pursuant to subparagraph (5) above, the
SRCH Order is still marketable with the
ABBO, the SRCH Order will route to an
away market up to a size equal to the
lesser of either: (1) The away markets’
size, or (2) the remaining size of the
SRCH Order. If the SRCH Order still has
remaining size after routing, it may: (i)
Trade at the next BBO price (or prices)
if the order price is locking or crossing
that price (or prices) up to the ABBO
price, and/or (ii) be entered into the
Order Book at its limit price if not
locking or crossing the BBO or the
ABBO.
The Exchange proposes to note what
occurs at the end of the Route Timer in
paragraph (5) within proposed BX
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(6). If the
SRCH Order is still marketable with the
ABBO, the SRCH Order will route up to
a size equal to the lesser of either: (1)
The away markets’ size, or (2) the
remaining size of the SRCH Order. If the
SRCH Order still has remaining size
after such routing, it may: (i) Trade at
the next BBO price (or prices) if the
order price is locking or crossing that
price (or prices) up to the ABBO price,
and/or (ii) be entered into the Order
Book at its limit price if not locking or
crossing the BBO or the ABBO. As
mentioned also during the Opening
Process, once on the Order Book, the
SRCH Order is eligible for routing if it
is locked or crossed by an away market.
The Exchange believes that noting each
potential scenario within the SRCH
Order rule text will provide market
participants with clarity as to the
expected System handling. This rule
text is similar to Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(4). Three sentences within
the Phlx rule were copied to proposed
BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2) and
are therefore applicable to this
paragraph. Also, BX and Phlx All-or
None Order types differ.
The Exchange proposes to delete current
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2) and
(3) and replace that language with
similar text within proposed BX
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(7)
which provides,
A SRCH Order received after an
Opening Process that is marketable
against the ABBO when the ABBO is
better than the BBO will initiate a Route
Timer, and expose the SRCH Order at
the ABBO to allow participants and
other market participants an
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opportunity to interact with the SRCH
Order. If during the Route Timer, the
ABBO markets move such that the
SRCH Order is no longer marketable
against the ABBO, it may: (i) Trade at
the next BBO price (or prices) if the
SRCH Order price is locking or crossing
that price (or prices), and/or (ii) be
entered into the Order Book at its limit
price if not locking or crossing the BBO.
The first sentence of this proposed
rule is the same as the last sentence of
current BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(1). In this scenario, the SRCH
Order is received after the Opening
Process and is marketable against the
ABBO when the ABBO is better than the
BBO. A Route Timer will initiate and
expose the SRCH Order at the ABBO to
provide an opportunity to trade with the
SRCH Order. If during the Route Timer,
the ABBO markets move such that the
SRCH Order is no longer marketable
against the ABBO a few scenarios are
possible: The SRCH Order may: (i)
Trade at the next BBO price (or prices)
if the SRCH Order price is locking or
crossing that price (or prices), and/or (ii)
be entered into the Order Book at its
limit price if not locking or crossing the
BBO. This rule text is identical to Phlx
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(6). The
remainder of the rule text within Phlx
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(6) appears
in proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(2), which generally describes
SRCH Orders.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(8) provides,
If, at the end of the Route Timer
pursuant to subparagraph (7) above, the
ABBO is still the best price and is
marketable with the SRCH Order, the
order will route to the away market(s)
whose disseminated price(s) is better
than the BBO, up to a size equal to the
lesser of either: (1) The away markets’
size, or (2) the remaining size of the
SRCH Order. If the SRCH Order still has
remaining size after such routing, it
may: (i) Trade at the next BBO price (or
prices) if the order price is locking or
crossing that price (or prices) up to the
ABBO price, and/or (ii) be entered into
the Order Book at its limit price if not
locking or crossing the BBO or the
ABBO.
This scenario considers what is
possible at the end of the Route Timer
within proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(7). If the ABBO is still at the
best price and is marketable with the
SRCH Order, the order will route to the
away market with a price that is better
than the BBO, up to a size equal to the
lesser of either: (1) The away markets’
size, or (2) the remaining size of the
SRCH Order. If the SRCH Order still has
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remaining size after such routing, there
are various possibilities, the SRCH
Order may: (i) Trade at the next BBO
price (or prices) if the order price is
locking or crossing that price (or prices)
up to the ABBO price, and/or (ii) be
entered into the Order Book at its limit
price if not locking or crossing the BBO
or the ABBO. As is the case with SRCH
Orders, once on the Order Book, the
SRCH Order is eligible for routing if it
is locked or crossed by an away market.
This rule text is the same as Phlx
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(7), except
for the final sentence which states,
‘‘Once on the Order Book, the SRCH
Order is eligible for routing if it is
locked or crossed by an away market’’
and the mention of All-or-None Orders.
The Exchange does not propose to
replicate Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(8) because the paragraph is
repetitive of the first sentence of
proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(8) and the last sentence of
proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(4). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Exchange does propose to
relocate a sentence from Phlx Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(8) into BX Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2) which provides,
‘‘If an ABBO locks or crosses the SRCH
Order during a new Route Timer, which
would subsequently initiate at the
conclusion of any Route Timer if
interest remains, the SRCH Order may
route to the away market at the ABBO
at the conclusion of such Route Timer.’’
The Exchange does not propose to
replicate Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(9) because this paragraph
replicates proposed BX Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(7).
Proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(9) provides, ‘‘A SRCH Order
that is routed to an away market(s) will
be marked as an ISO and designated as
an IOC Order.’’ This sentence is
identical to Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(10). This paragraph, which is
currently not contained in BX’s rule,
represents existing System
functionality. Describing the manner in
which an IOC Order will be marked will
provide greater transparency to the
Exchange’s current rule.
Implementation
The Exchange intends to begin
implementation of the proposed rule
change prior to October 30, 2020. The
Exchange will issue an Options Trader
Alert to Members to provide notification
of the symbols that will migrate and the
relevant dates.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
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of the Act, in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade and to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange’s proposal
to adopt a routing strategy similar to
Phlx with respect to FIND Orders and
remove SEEK Orders will provide BX
Participants the same flexibility for
routing orders that is afforded to Phlx
members today.
With respect to the SRCH feature, the
Exchange is adding more detail to its
routing rule to provide market
participants with greater transparency.
The Exchange believes the added
scenarios will provide more context to
routing in general and for the specific
routing strategies for the benefit of
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange continues to offer various
choices to its market participants with
respect to routing. A Participant may
elect either (1) to not route their orders
and mark those orders ‘‘DNR’’; or (2) to
route their orders. If a Participant elects
to route their orders, then a Participant
may select to mark their orders as
‘‘FIND’’ or ‘‘SRCH’’ Orders, as proposed
herein. A FIND Order, similar to a SEEK
Order, is not eligible for routing until
the next time the option series is subject
to a new Opening Process. The FIND
Order would route once and then post
to the Order Book. A SRCH Order may
route during and after an Opening
Process. A SRCH Order on the Order
Book may be routed to an away market
if it is locked or crossed by an away
market. With respect to the addition of
FIND Orders, the Exchange proposes
various scenarios related to FIND Orders
to account for various routing scenarios,
as is the case today with respect to
SEEK Orders. Various scenarios are also
proposed to explain System
functionality in locked and crossed
markets. The Exchange also accounts for
scenarios both during and after the
Opening Process. The Exchange notes
that it is consistent with the Act to
account for the behavior of FIND Orders
with respect to locked and crossed
markets. The Exchange will not tradethrough an away market’s price. This
behavior is consistent with the
protection of investors and the general
public because it affords Participants
the ability to obtain the best price
offered among the various options
markets.
There are two distinctions in the Phlx
rules which BX is not adopting. First,
All-or-None Orders are handled
differently in the System by Phlx and
BX. Phlx All-or-None Orders are
permitted to rest on the Order Book
while BX All-or-None Orders must be
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44345
executed in its entirety or not at all and
do not rest on the Order Book. Because
BX’s All-or-None Orders do not rest on
the Order Book, the treatment of such
orders would be different on the two
markets (Phlx and BX) and therefore it
is consistent with the Act for BX to align
its treatment of order types within the
routing rule with its treatment of those
orders pursuant to BX Options 3,
Section 7. Second, the Exchange is not
adopting the distinction on Phlx which
permits routing for Public Customer and
Professional SRCH Orders. The
Exchange believes it is consistent with
the Act to not limit routing for any
market participant. BX’s proposal would
allow all market participants to route.
Participants would have the ability to
elect to route orders to away markets to
obtain the best price, while also
accessing Phlx’s Order Book. The
Exchange believes that offering
Participants the ability to route enables
a Participant to obtain an execution on
any market, provided the order is
marketable, without the need to cancel
the order and submit it anew.
DNR Orders
The Exchange’s proposal to amend
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(A), related to
DNR Orders, to conform the text within
BX to that of Phlx is consistent with the
Act and should bring greater clarity to
the rule text. The Exchange’s proposed
amendments to Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(A), relating to DNR Orders,
align the rule text with Phlx’s Rule. The
proposed rule text does not result in a
System change, rather the text is
intended to bring greater clarity to the
current System operation.
The Exchange’s proposal to amend
the sentence within Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(A), related to DNR Orders
which provides, ‘‘Any incoming order
interacting with such a resting DNR
order will execute at the ABBO price,
unless the ABBO is improved to a price
which crosses the DNR’s displayed
price, in which case the incoming order
will execute at the previous ABBO
price,’’ is consistent with the Act. The
Exchange proposes to amend this rule
text to clarify the current rule text and
add another scenario that is not
currently within the rule text. The
Exchange proposes to state, ‘‘Any
incoming order interacting with such a
resting DNR order will execute at the
ABBO price, unless (1), the ABBO is
improved to a price which crosses the
DNR Order’s already displayed price, in
which case the incoming order will
execute at the previous ABBO price as
the away market crossed a displayed
price; or (2) the ABBO is improved to
a price which locks the DNR Order’s
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displayed price, in which case the
incoming order will execute at the DNR
Order’s displayed price.’’ The System
would not take into account the away
market order or quote which crossed the
DNR’s displayed price. The Exchange is
not trading-through an away market in
this scenario, rather an away market is
crossing BX’s displayed market and
therefore that market has the obligation
not to trade-through BX’s displayed
price. The Exchange is also adding a
scenario where the ABBO is improved
to a price which locks the DNR’s
displayed price. In this added scenario,
the incoming order will execute at the
DNR’s displayed price. The Exchange
notes that this scenario is not contained
in the current rule text. Adding this
scenario is consistent with the Act
because it will bring greater
transparency to the routing rule and
inform members about this potential
outcome if a member elects to mark
their order as DNR.
Additionally, amending a sentence,
within Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(A), to
provide, ‘‘Should the best away market
move to an inferior price level, the DNR
Order will automatically re-price from
its one MPV inferior to the original
ABBO and display one MPV away from
the new ABBO or its original limit price,
and expose such orders at the new
ABBO only if the repriced order locks
or crosses the new ABBO’’ is consistent
with the Act because the additional
language expands on the current repricing that exists today. The Exchange
believes that this language provides
more context to the manner in which a
DNR Order will be handled by the
Exchange’s System. The Exchange
believes that this additional rule text is
consistent with the Act as the DNR
Order would re-price again from its one
MPV inferior to the original ABBO
because the best away market moved to
an inferior price level. The DNR Order
would display one MPV away from the
new ABBO price or its original limit
price. Also, the DNR Order would
expose such orders at the new ABBO.
Once booked at its original limit price,
it will remain on the Order Book at that
price until executed or cancelled.
Providing this additional transparency
will assist members in determining if
they want their orders routed.
The remaining rule text amendments
are non-substantive and makes technical
changes.
on Phlx, with the exception that All-orNone Orders must be executed in its
entirety or not at all and do not rest on
the Order Book. BX permits routing for
all market participants, unlike Phlx
which limits routing to Public
Customers and Professionals. The
Exchange’s proposal to include all
potential scenarios will bring greater
transparency to the Exchange’s Rules.
Within this rule, the Exchange accounts
for various scenarios to explain System
functionality in locked and crossed
markets, particularly during a Route
Timer. The Exchange also accounts for
scenarios both during and after the
Opening Process. The Exchange notes
that it is consistent with the Act to
account for the behavior of SRCH
Orders with respect to locked and
crossed markets. The Exchange will not
trade-through an away market’s price.
This behavior is consistent with the
protection of investors and the general
public because it affords Participants
the ability to obtain the best price
offered among the various options
markets.
SRCH Orders
The Exchange’s proposal to add more
scenarios for SRCH Order functionality
on BX is consistent with the Act. Today,
BX’s current SRCH Order functionality
is identical to SRCH Order functionality
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
The Exchange’s proposal to adopt a
routing strategy, similar to Phlx, with
respect to FIND Orders and remove
SEEK Orders does not impose an undue
burden on intermarket competition.
This proposal will provide BX
Participants the same choices with
respect to routing that is afforded to
Phlx members today. Also, the proposed
routing rules apply to all market
participants including routing during an
Opening Process.
The Exchange believes that adding
greater detail to its rules does not
impose an undue burden on intramarket
competition, rather it provides greater
transparency as to the potential
outcomes when utilizing different
routing strategies with respect to SRCH
Orders. The substitution of FIND Orders
for SEEK Orders allows Participants to
continue to have choices as to the
manner in which they route orders, if
they elect to route, as Phlx. Market
participants may elect not to route their
orders.
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III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BX–2020–014 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2020–014. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 141 / Wednesday, July 22, 2020 / Notices
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2020–014 and should
be submitted on or before August 12,
2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–15845 Filed 7–21–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Proposed Collection; Comment
Request
Upon Written Request, Copies Available
From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of Investor
Education and Advocacy,
Washington, DC 20549–0213
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
Extension: Rule 17g–2 SEC File No. 270–564,
OMB Control No. 3235–0628
Notice is hereby given that pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) is soliciting comments
on the existing collection of information
provided for in Rule 17g–2 (17 CFR
240.17g–2) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et
seq.) (‘‘Exchange Act’’). The
Commission plans to submit this
existing collection of information to the
Office of Management and Budget
(‘‘OMB’’) for extension and approval.
Rule 17g–2, ‘‘Records to be made and
retained by nationally recognized
statistical rating organizations,’’
implements the Commission’s
recordkeeping rulemaking authority
under Section 17(a) of the Exchange
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:11 Jul 21, 2020
Jkt 250001
Act.1 The rule requires a Nationally
Recognized Statistical Rating
Organization (‘‘NRSRO’’) to make and
retain certain records relating to its
business and to retain certain other
business records, if such records are
made. The rule also prescribes the time
periods and manner in which all these
records must be retained. There are 9
credit rating agencies registered with the
Commission as NRSROs under section
15E of the Exchange Act, which have
already established the record keeping
policies and procedures required by
Rule 17g–2. Based on staff experience,
NRSROs are estimated to spend a total
industry-wide burden of 2,390 annual
hours to make and retain the
appropriate records.
Written comments are invited on: (a)
Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the
Commission, including whether the
information shall have practical utility;
(b) the accuracy of the Commission’s
estimates of the burden of the proposed
collection of information; (c) ways to
enhance the quality, utility, and clarity
of the information on respondents; and
(d) ways to minimize the burden of the
collection of information on
respondents, including through the use
of automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology.
Consideration will be given to
comments and suggestions submitted in
writing within 60 days of this
publication.
The Commission may not conduct or
sponsor a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid
control number. No person shall be
subject to any penalty for failing to
comply with a collection of information
subject to the PRA that does not display
a valid OMB control number.
Please direct your written comments
to: Dave Bottom, Director/Chief
Information Officer, Securities and
Exchange Commission, c/o Cynthia
Roscoe, 100 F St. NE, Washington, DC
20549 or send an email to: PRA_
Mailbox@sec.gov.
Dated: July 16, 2020.
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–15794 Filed 7–21–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[SEC File No. 270–664, OMB Control No.
3235–0740]
Submission for OMB Review:
Comment Request
Upon Written Request Copies Available
From: U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549–2736
Extension:
Joint Standards for Assessing Diversity
Policies and Practices
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) has submitted to the
Office of Management and Budget a
request for extension of the previously
approved collection of information
discussed below.
In accordance with the requirements
of Section 342 of the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection
Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5452), the
Commission joined with the Office of
the Comptroller of the Currency, Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection, and the National
Credit Union Administration (Agencies)
to develop Joint Standards for Assessing
the Diversity Policies and Practices of
Entities Regulated by the Agencies (Joint
Standards), which were issued through
an interagency policy statement
published in the Federal Register on
June 15, 2015 (80 FR 33016). To
facilitate the collection of information
envisioned by the Joint Standards, the
Commission developed a form entitled
the ‘‘Diversity Assessment Report for
Entities Regulated by the SEC’’
(Diversity Assessment Report).
The Diversity Assessment Report (1)
asks for general information about the
respondent; (2) includes a checklist and
questions relating to the policies and
practices set forth in the Joint
Standards; (3) requests data related to
workforce diversity and supplier
diversity; and (4) provides respondents
with the opportunity to describe their
successful policies and practices for
promoting diversity and inclusion.
The information collection is
voluntary. The Commission may use
information submitted to monitor
progress and trends in the financial
services industry regarding diversity
and inclusion and to identify and
highlight diversity and inclusion
policies and practices that have been
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 141 (Wednesday, July 22, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44338-44347]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-15845]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-89330; File No. SR-BX-2020-014]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend BX's
Routing Functionality
July 16, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''), and Rule 19b-4 thereunder, notice is hereby given that on
July 2, 2020, Nasdaq BX, Inc. (``BX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and III, below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice
to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Options 5, Section 4, Order Routing.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/bx/rules, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Options 5, Section 4, Order Routing,
in connection with a technology migration to an enhanced Nasdaq, Inc.
(``Nasdaq'') functionality which results in higher performance,
scalability, and more robust architecture. With this system migration,
the Exchange intends to adopt certain trading functionality currently
utilized at Nasdaq Exchanges. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
conform BX Routing to Nasdaq Phlx LLC's (``Phlx'') routing rule at
Options 5, Section 4, Order Routing.
Today, BX offers the following order types for routing: DNR Order,
SEEK Order and SRCH Order. A DNR Order will never be routed outside of
the Exchange regardless of the prices displayed by away markets. A SEEK
Order may route during and after an Opening Process. Once the SEEK
Order rests on the Order Book, it will not be eligible for routing
until the next time the option series is subject to a new Opening
Process. A SRCH Order may route during and after an Opening Process. A
SRCH Order on the Order Book may be routed to an away market if it is
locked or crossed by an away market.
This proposal would amend BX Rules to remove the SEEK routing
option and, instead, adopt the FIND Order routing option, which is
currently available on Phlx. A FIND Order, similar to a SEEK Order,
will only attempt to route once and then post to the Order Book. FIND
Orders that are not marketable with the ABBO upon receipt, similar to
SEEK Orders, will be treated as DNR for the remainder of the trading
day and post to the Order Book, and will not be subject to routing even
in the event that there is a new Opening Process after a trading halt.
If a FIND Order was marketable
[[Page 44339]]
with the ABBO upon receipt, it would be eligible for routing the next
time the option series is subject to a new Opening Process, which may
include a re-opening after a trading halt. FIND Orders may route during
and after an Opening Process, similar to SEEK Orders. The Exchange is
replacing the ``SEEK'' option with a ``FIND'' option within Options 5,
Section 4(a) to account for the change in routing options, which will
be described below in greater detail below. Of note, unlike FIND and
SEEK Orders, SRCH Orders will continue to route throughout the trading
day, provided the SRCH Order is marketable with the ABBO.
Further, this proposal would conform rule text describing DNR
Orders and SRCH Orders with Phlx rule text. Proposed amendments to the
DNR and SRCH Order rule text are not substantive and do not result in
System changes.
DNR Orders
The Exchange proposes to amend Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(A),
related to DNR Orders, to conform the BX rule text to Phlx rule text.
These amendments are intended bring clarity to the rule text.
Currently, Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(A), relating to DNR Orders,
states,
A DNR Order will never be routed outside of BX regardless of the
prices displayed by away markets. A DNR Order may execute on the
Exchange at a price equal to or better than, but not inferior to, the
best away market price but, if that best away market remains, the DNR
Order will remain in the BX Order Book and be displayed at a price one
minimum price variation (``MPV'') inferior to that away best bid/offer.
If the DNR Order is locking or crossing the ABBO, the DNR Order shall
be entered into the Order Book at the ABBO price and displayed one MPV
away from the ABBO. The Exchange shall immediately expose the order at
the ABBO to participants, provided the option series has opened for
trading. Any incoming order interacting with such a resting DNR Order
will execute at the ABBO price, unless the ABBO is improved to a price
which crosses the DNR's displayed price, in which case the incoming
order will execute at the previous ABBO price. Should the best away
market change its price to an inferior price level, the DNR Order will
automatically re-price from its one MPV inferior to the original away
best bid/offer price to one minimum trading increment away from the new
away best bid/offer price or its original limit price, and expose such
orders at the ABBO to participants only if the repriced order locks or
crosses the ABBO. Once priced at its original limit price, it will
remain at that price until executed or cancelled. Should the best away
market improve its price such that it locks or crosses the DNR Order
limit price, the Exchange will execute the resulting incoming order
that is routed from the away market that locked or crossed the DNR
Order limit price.
The Exchange proposes non-substantive amendments to Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(A), relating to DNR Orders, to align the rule text
with Phlx's Rule at Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(A). The Exchange
proposes to: (1) Add the word ``Order'' after DNR in the fifth sentence
of the paragraph; (2) add the word ``already'' before ``displayed'' in
the fifth sentence of the paragraph; (3) replace the word ``change''
with ``move'' in the sixth sentence of the paragraph; (4) delete the
words ``its price'' in the sixth sentence of the paragraph; (5) use the
defined term ``MPV'' instead of ``minimum trading increment'' in the
sixth sentence of the paragraph; (6) replace ``away best bid/offer''
with ``ABBO'' in the sixth sentence of the paragraph; and (7) replace
``priced'' with ``booked'' in the seventh sentence of the paragraph.
These proposed amendments are non-substantive and intended solely to
conform BX's DNR rule text to Phlx's DNR rule text as the functionality
is the same on both markets.
The Exchange also proposes to amend the fifth sentence of the
paragraph within Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(A), which currently
states, ``Any incoming order interacting with such a resting DNR Order
will execute at the ABBO price, unless the ABBO is improved to a price
which crosses the DNR's displayed price, in which case the incoming
order will execute at the previous ABBO price'' to add more explanation
and another scenario. The Exchange proposes to instead provide, ``Any
incoming order interacting with such a resting DNR Order will execute
at the ABBO price, unless (1) the ABBO is improved to a price which
crosses the DNR Order's already displayed price, in which case the
incoming order will execute at the previous ABBO price as the away
market crossed a displayed price; or (2) the ABBO is improved to a
price which locks the DNR Order's displayed price, in which case the
incoming order will execute at the DNR Order's displayed price.'' This
proposed new text intends to make clear that if the Exchange's System
is executing an incoming order against a resting DNR Order, which is
displayed, it would not consider an updated ABBO which crossed the
already displayed DNR Order. The System would not take into account the
away market order or quote that crossed the DNR Order's already
displayed price. The Exchange is not trading-through an away market in
this scenario, rather an away market is crossing BX's already displayed
market and therefore the away market has the obligation not to trade-
through BX's displayed price. By way of example, consider the following
sequence of events in the System:
9:45:00:00:00--MIAX Quote 0.95 x 1.20
9:45:00:00:10--OPRA updates MIAX BBO 0.95 x 1.20
9:45:00:00:20--BX Local BBO Quote 1.00 x 1.15
9:45:00:00:30--OPRA disseminates BX BBO updates: 1.00 x 1.15
9:45:00:00:35: CBOE Quote 1.00 x 1.12
9:45:00:00:45--OPRA disseminates CBOE BBO 1.00 x 1.12
9:45:00:00:50--DNR Order: Buy 5 @ 1.15 (exposes @ ABBO of 1.12,
displays 1 MPV from ABBO @ 1.11)
9:45:00:00:51--OPRA disseminates BX BBO updates: 1.11 x 1.15 (1.11
being the DNR Order displaying 1 MPV from ABBO)
9:45:00:00:60--MIAX Quote updates to 1.00 x 1.10 (1.10 crosses the
displayed DNR Order price, violating locked/crossed market rules;
henceforth, we need not protect this price)
9:45:00:00:65--OPRA disseminates MIAX BBO 1.00 x 1.10
9:45:00:00:75--BX Market Maker Order to Sell 5 @ 1.09
9:45:00:00:76--Market Maker Order immediately executes against DNR
Order 5 contracts @ 1.12 (1.12 being the `previous' ABBO price
disseminated by CBOE before the receipt of the DNR Order that was
subsequently and illegally crossed by MIAX's 2nd quote)
9:45:00:00:77--OPRA disseminates BX BBO updates: 1.00 x 1.15 (reverts
back to BBO set by BX Local Quote since the DNR Order has executed)
The Exchange proposes to amend the next sentence of that same
paragraph, which currently states, ``Should the best away market change
its price to an inferior price level, the DNR Order will automatically
re-price from its one MPV inferior to the original away best bid/offer
price to one minimum trading increment away from the new away best bid/
offer price or its original limit price, and expose such orders at the
ABBO to participants only if the repriced order locks or crosses the
ABBO.'' In addition to the non-substantive changes noted above, the
Exchange proposes to remove the phrase ``to participants only if the
repriced order locks or crosses the ABBO.'' The proposed sentence would
[[Page 44340]]
provide, ``Should the best away market move to an inferior price level,
the DNR Order will automatically re-price from its one MPV inferior to
the original ABBO and display one MPV away from the new ABBO or its
original limit price, and expose such orders at the new ABBO.'' The
Exchange's proposal is intended to make clear the current System
operation. The rewording of this sentence does not result in a System
change, rather the new sentence is intended to bring greater clarity to
the current System operation.
FIND Order
The Exchange proposes to adopt a new routing options at Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(B), FIND Orders. As noted above, a FIND Order is an
order that is: (i) Routable at the conclusion of an Opening Process;
and (ii) routable upon receipt during regular trading, after an option
series is open. FIND Orders that are not marketable with the ABBO upon
receipt will be treated as DNR for the remainder of the trading day,
and will not be subject to routing even in the event that there is a
new Opening Process after a trading halt. This text is similar to Phlx
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B). BX would treat FIND Orders upon
receipt in the same manner as Phlx. BX proposes to add rule text to the
end of Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B) which states, ``and post to the
Order book, even in the event that there is a new Opening Process after
a trading halt'' to make clear that the FIND Order would post to the
Order Book and not route again, even if there were a new Opening
Process. This happens today on Phlx as well.
The Exchange proposes to provide at BX proposed Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(1), ``At the end of an Opening Process, any FIND Order
that is priced through the Opening Price, pursuant to Options 3,
Section 8(a)(iii), will be cancelled, and any FIND Order that is at or
inferior to the Opening Price will execute or book pursuant to Options
3, Section 8(k).'' BX will permit all market participants to route. The
Exchange proposes not to adopt the Phlx rule text at Options 5, section
4(a)(iii)(B)(1) which provides, ``Such FIND Order will not be eligible
for routing until the next time the option series is subject to a new
Opening Process.'' The Opening Process describes the manner in which
orders route at the end of that process and the sentence is not
necessary within this rule. FIND Orders that are not marketable with
the ABBO upon receipt will be treated as DNR for the remainder of the
trading day, and will not be subject to routing even in the event that
there is a new Opening Process after a trading halt.
In order to more efficiently display the various potential
scenarios, without repeating certain rule text several times throughout
the rule, the Exchange proposes to adopt proposed Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(2). The proposed paragraph provides,
Generally, a FIND Order will be included in the displayed BBO at
its limit price, unless the FIND Order locks or crosses the ABBO, in
which case it will be entered into the Order Book at the ABBO price and
displayed one MPV inferior to the ABBO. If there exists a locked ABBO
when the FIND Order is entered onto the Order Book, the FIND Order will
be entered into the Order Book at the ABBO price and displayed one MPV
inferior to the ABBO. If during a Route Timer, ABBO markets move such
that the FIND Order is no longer marketable against the ABBO nor
marketable against the BBO, the FIND Order will post at its limit
price. If the FIND Order is locked or crossed by away quotes, it will
route at the completion of the Route Timer. If the ABBO worsens but
remains better than the BBO, the FIND Order will reprice and be re-
exposed at the new price(s) without interrupting the Route Timer. If,
during the Route Timer, any new interest arrives opposite the FIND
Order that is equal to or better than the ABBO price, the FIND Order
will trade against such new interest at the ABBO price, unless the ABBO
is improved to a price which crosses the FIND Order's already displayed
price, in which case the incoming order will execute at the previous
ABBO price as the away market crossed a displayed price.
This paragraph utilizes the term ``generally'' because it always
applies to FIND Orders. The Exchange proposes to state that a FIND
Order will be included in the displayed BBO at its limit price, unless
the FIND Order locks or crosses the ABBO, in which case it will be
entered into the Order Book at the ABBO price and displayed one MPV
inferior to the ABBO. This statement will provide context to the FIND
Order and would apply consistently to FIND Orders. The Exchange further
proposes to provide that if there exists a locked ABBO when the FIND
Order is entered onto the Order Book, the FIND Order will be entered
into the Order Book at the ABBO price and displayed one MPV inferior to
the ABBO. The Exchange further proposes to describe the possible
scenarios that may occurring during a Route Timer, when ABBO markets
move such that the FIND Order is no longer marketable against the ABBO
nor marketable against the BBO, the FIND Order will always post at its
limit price. If the FIND Order is locked or crossed by away quotes, it
will route each time at the completion of the Route Timer. In the
situation where an ABBO worsens, but remains better than the BBO, the
FIND Order will reprice and be re-exposed at the new price(s) without
interrupting the Route Timer, each time. If, during the Route Timer,
any new interest arrives opposite the FIND Order that is equal to or
better than the ABBO price, the FIND Order will trade always against
such new interest at the ABBO price, unless the ABBO is improved to a
price which crosses the FIND Order's already displayed price, in which
case the incoming order will execute at the previous ABBO price as the
away market crossed a displayed price. The Exchange believes that
describing these scenarios in this introductory paragraph will provide
a basis to understand certain FIND Order behaviors in certain
circumstances and eliminate the need to have these circumstances
repeated throughout the rule. The sentences in this paragraph are
currently located within the Phlx FIND Rule at Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B). The Exchange notes below where the sentences within
proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(2) are located within the
current Phlx rule.
Phlx Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(2) provides,
With respect to an Opening Process, if during a route timer at the
conclusion of an Opening Process pursuant to Options 3, Section 8(k)
markets move such that the FIND Order is executable against Exchange
interest, the FIND Order will immediately execute. If during a route
timer, ABBO markets move such that the FIND Order is no longer
marketable against the ABBO nor marketable against the PBBO, the FIND
Order will post at its limit price. If the FIND Order is locked or
crossed by away quotes, it will route at the completion of the route
timer. If the ABBO worsens but remains better than the PBBO, the FIND
Order will reprice and be reexposed at the new price(s) without
interrupting the route timer.
The first sentence of Phlx Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(2) is
not being adopted because it is covered within Options 3, Section 8(k),
which describes the Opening Process. The remainder of the Phlx rule
text is the same as that within BX proposed Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(2), however it is arranged in a different order. Similar
to SRCH Orders, the Exchange proposes various scenarios if markets
move.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(3) provides, ``A FIND
Order
[[Page 44341]]
received after an Opening Process that is not marketable against the
BBO or the ABBO will be entered into the Order Book at its limit price.
The FIND Order will be treated as DNR for the remainder of the trading
day, even in the event that there is a new Opening Process after a
trading halt.'' This text is similar to Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(3). BX would treat FIND Orders received after an Opening
Process that are not marketable against the BBO or the ABBO in the same
manner as Phlx. BX is adding rule text to make clear that the FIND
Order will not route, even if there is a new Opening Process. The
Exchange will not allow a non-marketable order to route.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(4) provides,
A FIND Order received after an Opening Process that is marketable
against the BBO when the ABBO is inferior to the BBO will be traded on
the Exchange at or better than the BBO price. If the FIND Order has
size remaining after exhausting the BBO, it may: (1) Trade at the next
BBO price (or prices) if the order price is locking or crossing that
price (or prices) up to and including the ABBO price, (2) be entered
into the Order Book at its limit price, or (3) if locking or crossing
the ABBO, be entered into the Order Book at the ABBO price and
displayed one MPV away from the ABBO. The FIND Order will be treated as
DNR for the remainder of the trading day, even in the event that there
is a new Opening Process after a trading halt.
This rule text is similar to Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(4), except that Phlx has references to an ``internal
PBBO'' because it has All-or-None Orders which are non-displayed
orders, and BX is adding rule text to make clear that the FIND Order
will not route, even if there is a new Opening Process. As explained
above, BX's All-or-None Orders execute immediately or cancel and do not
rest on the Order Book. This paragraph describes scenarios where the
FIND Order is marketable against the BBO, when the ABBO is inferior to
the BBO. In this case, the FIND Order will be traded at the Exchange at
or better than the BBO price. If the FIND Order has size remaining
after exhausting the BBO, there are various possible scenarios: the
FIND Order may (1) trade at the next BBO price (or prices) if the order
price is locking or crossing that price (or prices) up to and including
the ABBO price, (2) be entered into the Order Book at its limit price,
or (3) if locking or crossing the ABBO, be entered into the Order Book
at the ABBO price and displayed one MPV away from the ABBO. BX handles
FIND Orders similar to Phlx with respect to not routing for the
remainder of the trading day, even if there is a new Opening Process.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(5) provides,
A FIND Order received after an Opening Process that is marketable
against the BBO when the ABBO is equal to the BBO will be traded on the
Exchange at the BBO. If the FIND Order has size remaining after
exhausting the BBO, it will initiate a Route Timer, and expose the FIND
Order at the ABBO to allow market participants an opportunity to
interact with the remainder of the FIND Order. During the Route Timer,
the FIND Order will be included in the BBO at a price one MPV away from
the ABBO. If during the Route Timer, the ABBO markets move such that
the FIND Order is no longer marketable against the ABBO, it may: (i)
Trade at the next BBO price (or prices) if the FIND Order price is
locking or crossing that price (or prices), and/or (ii) be entered into
the Order Book at its limit price if not locking or crossing the BBO.
This rule text is identical to Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(5), except that Phlx has references to an ``internal
PBBO'' because it has All-or-None Orders as described above. Also, a
sentence that is within this paragraph in the Phlx Rule is now captured
within proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(2) and does not need
to be repeated in this paragraph.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(5) explains that if a
FIND Order is received after an Opening Process that is marketable
against the BBO, when the ABBO is equal to the BBO, the FIND Order will
be traded at the Exchange at the BBO. Further, if the FIND Order has
size remaining after exhausting the BBO, it will initiate a Route
Timer, and expose the FIND Order at the ABBO to allow market
participants an opportunity to interact with the remainder of the FIND
Order. During a Route Timer, the FIND Order will be included in the BBO
at a price one MPV away from the ABBO. The Exchange also accounts for
scenarios during a Route Timer. The first scenario describes a
situation during the Route Timer, if ABBO markets move such that the
FIND Order is no longer marketable against the ABBO. In this scenario,
various events could occur, the FIND Order may: (i) Trade at the next
BBO price (or prices) if the FIND Order price is locking or crossing
that price (or prices), and/or (ii) be entered into the Order Book at
its limit price if not locking or crossing the BBO. The remainder of
the text in Phlx Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(5) is not included as
it is repetitive of text within proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(2).
Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(6) provides,
If, at the end of the Route Timer pursuant to subparagraph (5)
above, the FIND Order is still marketable with the ABBO, the FIND Order
will route to an away market up to a size equal to the lesser of
either: (1) An away market's size or (2) the remaining size of the FIND
Order. If the FIND Order still has remaining size after routing, it
will (i) trade at the next BBO price or better, subject to the order's
limit price, and, if contracts still remain unexecuted, the remaining
size will be routed to away markets disseminating the same price as the
BBO, or (ii) be entered into the Order Book and posted either at its
limit price or re-priced one MPV away if the order would otherwise lock
or cross the ABBO. If size still remains, the FIND Order will not be
eligible for routing until the next time the option series is subject
to a new Opening Process.
The Exchange's proposed rule text is the same as Phlx Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(6). At the end of a Route Timer, if a FIND Order
is still marketable with the ABBO, the FIND Order will route to an away
market up to a size equal to the lesser of either (1) an away market's
size or (2) the remaining size of the FIND Order. If the FIND Order
still has remaining size after routing, it will (i) trade at the next
BBO price or better, subject to the order's limit price, and, if
contracts still remain unexecuted, the remaining size will be routed to
away markets disseminating the same price as the BBO, or (ii) be
entered into the Order Book and posted either at its limit price or re-
priced one MPV away if the order would otherwise lock or cross the
ABBO. A FIND Order will only route once. BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(B)(6)(i) describes a scenario where interest has routed and
size remains, which size would be routed again without posting to the
Order Book. Once the FIND Order posts to the Order Book, it will not
route again until the options series is subject to a new Opening
Process. If size still remains, the FIND Order will not be eligible for
routing until the next time the option series is subject to a new
Opening Process. An Opening Process would occur intra-day if there was
a trading halt. After a trading halt, BX would reopen with an Opening
Process.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(7) provides,
[[Page 44342]]
A FIND Order received after an Opening Process that is marketable
against the ABBO when the ABBO is better than the BBO will initiate a
Route Timer, and expose the FIND Order at the ABBO to allow
participants and other market participants an opportunity to interact
with the FIND Order.
The Exchange's proposed rule text is similar to Phlx Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(6), however, part of the rule text within Phlx
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(6) is contained with proposed BX
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(2), which applies to FIND Orders
generally.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(8) provides,
If, at the end of the Route Timer pursuant to subparagraph (7)
above, the ABBO is still the best price and is marketable with the FIND
Order, the order will route to the away market(s) whose disseminated
price(s) is better than the BBO, up to a size equal to the lesser of
either: (1) The away markets' size, or (2) the remaining size of the
FIND Order. If the FIND Order still has remaining size after such
routing, it will (i) trade at the BBO price or better, subject to the
order's limit price, and, if contracts still remain unexecuted, the
remaining size will be routed to away markets disseminating the same
price as the BBO, or (ii) be entered into the Order Book and posted
either at its limit price or re-priced one MPV away if the order would
otherwise lock or cross the ABBO. If size remains, the FIND Order will
not be eligible for routing until the next time the option series is
subject to a new Opening Process.
The Exchange's proposed rule text the same as Phlx Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(6). As stated herein, BX will route all market
participant orders. During the Route Timer, the FIND Order will be
included in the BBO at a price that is the better of one MPV away from
the ABBO or the BBO. In this scenario, if during that Route Timer new
interest arrives opposite the FIND Order, and that interest is equal to
or better than the ABBO price, the FIND Order will trade against such
new interest at the ABBO price. If, at the end of that Route Timer the
ABBO is still the best price, and is marketable with the FIND Order,
the order will route to the away market(s) whose disseminated price(s)
is better than the BBO, up to a size equal to the lesser of either: (1)
The away markets' size, or (2) the remaining size of the FIND Order. If
the FIND Order still has remaining size after such routing, it will (i)
trade at the BBO price or better, subject to the order's limit price,
and, if contracts still remain unexecuted, the remaining size will be
routed to away markets disseminating the same price as the BBO, or (ii)
be entered into the Order Book and posted either at its limit price or
re-priced one MPV away if the order would otherwise lock or cross the
ABBO. If size remains, the FIND Order will not be eligible for routing
until the next time the option series is subject to a new Opening
Process, which may be intra-day if a trading halt occurs.
Finally, proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(9) is
identical to Phlx Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(B)(9) and provides that
a FIND Order that is routed to an away market(s) will be marked as an
Intermarket Sweep Order ``ISO'' and designated as an IOC order.
As mentioned above, All-or-None Orders are handled differently in
the System by Phlx and BX. Phlx All-or-None Orders are permitted to
rest on the Order Book. BX All-or-None Orders must be executed in its
entirety or not at all and do not rest on the Order Book.
SEEK Orders
The Exchange proposes to remove the rule text for SEEK Orders as
the Exchange will no longer offer this routing option. The Exchange
believes that adopting the FIND Order routing option, similar to Phlx,
will provide its market participants with ample choice as to the method
in which they may route. As is the case today, an order may also be
marked as ``DNR'' and therefore would not be subject to routing. With
this proposal, any market participant may choose to route, as is the
case today. The Exchange proposes to replace references to ``SEEK''
within Options 5, Section 4(a) with ``FIND'' references.
SRCH Orders
The Exchange proposes to retain the SRCH Order functionality. The
Exchange's current SRCH Order functionality is identical to SRCH Order
functionality on Phlx with the exception that BX's All-or-None Orders
must be executed in its entirety or not at all and do not rest on the
Order Book. Also, BX permits routing for all market participants. A
SRCH Order is routable at any time.
The Exchange proposes to remove the first sentence of BX Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C). The Exchange notes that the information in that
first sentence of Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C) is available within
BX Options 5, Section 4(a) and applies to SRCH Orders. Current BX
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(1) provides that if a SRCH Order is
received during an Opening Process it may route as part of the Opening
Cross pursuant to Options 3, Section 8(b)(7). The Exchange proposes to
replace this rule text with the following proposed rule text within new
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C), ``A SRCH Order on the Order Book
during an Opening Process (including a re-opening following a trading
halt), whether it is received prior to an Opening Process or it is a
GTC SRCH Order from a prior day, may be routed as part of an Opening
Process.'' The second sentence ``Orders initiate their own Route Timers
and are routed in the order in which their Route Timers end'' is being
retained. This proposed rule text for SRCH Orders is identical to
Phlx's rule text within Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C), except for the
limitation on Phlx that only Public Customers and Professionals may
route SRCH Orders. BX will permit any market participant to route SRCH
Orders.
Next, the Exchange proposes to insert a new Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(1) which states, ``At the end of an Opening Process, any
SRCH Order that is priced through the Opening Price pursuant to Options
3, Section 8(a)(iii), will be cancelled, and any SRCH Order that is at
or inferior to the Opening Price will execute or book pursuant to
Options 3, Section 8(k).'' The information concerning the Opening
Process is specified within Options 3, Section 8 and is being
reiterated within this rule to describe routing during the Opening
Process. The Exchange notes that Options 3, Section 8 provides a
process whereby BX arrives at an Opening Price. The System cancels any
order or quote priced through the Opening Price which was not able to
be satisfied either by routing to an away destination or trading in
full as part of the opening trade. Specifically, the Exchange notes
that ``priced through the Opening Price'' means buying interest with a
price higher than the Opening Price and selling interest with a price
lower than the Opening Price. This rule text is similar to Phlx's rule
text within Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(1), except that the BX rule
adds a citation to the Opening Process rule at Options 3, Section
8(a)(iii). Further, BX is establishing a sentence within Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2), similar to FIND Orders, to include rule text
concerning SRCH Orders which applies generally. Phlx's rule text at
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(1) is not being included within BX
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(1), rather that rule text will be
included within proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2). The
Exchange notes that the first sentence of
[[Page 44343]]
current BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(1) is reworded within
proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(1).
Similar to the FIND Order proposal, the Exchange proposes to add a
paragraph at proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2) which
provides general guidelines for the behavior of SRCH Orders which apply
consistently. This proposed paragraph will allow the Exchange to more
efficiently display the various potential scenarios without repeating
certain rule text several times. The Exchange believes that describing
these scenarios in this introductory paragraph will provide a basis to
understand certain SRCH Order behaviors in certain circumstances and
eliminate the need to have these circumstances repeated throughout the
rule. Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2) provides,
Generally, a SRCH Order will be included in the displayed BBO at
its limit price, unless the SRCH Order locks or crosses the ABBO, in
which case it will be entered into the Order Book at the ABBO price and
displayed one MPV inferior to the ABBO. If there exists a locked ABBO
when the SRCH Order is entered onto the Order Book, the SRCH Order will
be entered into the Order Book at the ABBO price and displayed one MPV
inferior to the ABBO. Once on the Order Book, the SRCH Order is
eligible for routing if it is locked or crossed by an away market. If
during a Route Timer, ABBO markets move such that the SRCH Order is no
longer marketable against the ABBO nor marketable against the BBO, the
SRCH Order will book at its limit price. If, during the Route Timer,
any new interest arrives opposite the SRCH Order that is equal to or
better than the ABBO price, the SRCH Order will trade against such new
interest at the ABBO price, unless the ABBO is improved to a price
which crosses the SRCH Order's already displayed price, in which case
the incoming order will execute at the previous ABBO price as the away
market crossed a displayed price. If the ABBO worsens but remains
better than the BBO, the SRCH Order will reprice and be re-exposed at
the new price(s) without interrupting the Route Timer. If an ABBO locks
or crosses the SRCH Order during a new Route Timer, which would
subsequently initiate at the conclusion of any Route Timer if interest
remains, the SRCH Order may route to the away market at the ABBO at the
conclusion of such Route Timer. If the SRCH Order is locked or crossed
by away quotes, it will route at the completion of the Route Timer. The
System will route and execute contracts contemporaneously at the end of
the Route Timer.
Generally a SRCH Order will be included in the displayed BBO at its
limit price, unless the SRCH Order locks or crosses the ABBO, in which
case it will be entered into the Order Book at the ABBO price and
displayed one MPV inferior to the ABBO, similar to other routing order
types. Also, if there is a locked ABBO when the SRCH Order is entered
onto the Order Book, the SRCH Order will be entered into the Order Book
at the ABBO price and displayed one MPV inferior to the ABBO to avoid
locking the away market. The Exchange proposes to generally state,
``Once on the Order Book, the SRCH Order is eligible for routing if it
is locked or crossed by an away market.'' This provision is always true
of SRCH Orders.
Next, the Exchange provides scenarios that generally may occur
during a Route Timer. The first scenario is if during a Route Timer,
ABBO markets move such that the SRCH Order is no longer marketable
against the ABBO nor marketable against the BBO. In this case, the SRCH
Order will book at its limit price. The next scenario is whether during
the Route Timer, any new interest arrives opposite the SRCH Order that
is equal to or better than the ABBO price, the SRCH Order will trade
against such new interest at the ABBO price, unless the ABBO is
improved to a price which crosses the SRCH Order's already displayed
price, in which case the incoming order will execute at the previous
ABBO price as the away market crossed a displayed price. If new
interest arrives that is that is equal to or better than the ABBO
price, the SRCH Order will trade at the ABBO price. If new interest
arrives that is marketable against the SRCH Order it will trade at the
ABBO price unless the ABBO is improved to a price which crosses the
SRCH Order's already displayed price, in which case the incoming order
will execute at the previous ABBO price as the away market crossed a
displayed price. This last sentence within proposed BX Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(4) makes clear that the SRCH Order would execute
at the previous ABBO price as the away market crossed a displayed
price. Better priced incoming interest will execute against the SRCH
Order, unless the ABBO crosses the SRCH Order, in which case any new
interest will execute at the SRCH Order price. In this scenario, BX's
price was already displayed when an away market subsequently crossed
BX's displayed price. If the ABBO worsens but remains better than the
BBO, the SRCH Order will reprice and be re-exposed at the new price(s)
without interrupting the Route Timer. Also, if an ABBO locks or crosses
the SRCH Order during a new Route Timer, which would subsequently
initiate at the conclusion of any Route Timer if interest remains, the
SRCH Order may route to the away market at the ABBO at the conclusion
of such Route Timer, each time. Finally, if the SRCH Order is locked or
crossed by away quotes, it will route at the completion of the Route
Timer. The Exchange notes that the System will route and execute
contracts contemporaneously at the end of the Route Timer. The last two
sentences of this proposed rule are similar to the current last
sentence of BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(4). The sentences in
this paragraph are currently within the Phlx SRCH Rule at Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C). The Exchange notes below where the sentences
within proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2) are located
within the current Phlx rule.
The Exchange proposes to provide rule text at proposed BX Options
5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(3) which is similar to Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(2). This paragraph explains what happens to a SRCH Order
that is not marketable against the BBO or the ABBO. The SRCH Order
would be entered into the Order Book. BX proposes to state that the
SRCH Order is entered at its limit price to provide greater detail.
This detail is not currently within the Phlx rule text, but applies to
Phlx as well. Once on the Order Book, the SRCH Order may route if it is
locked or crossed by an away market.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(4) provides,
A SRCH Order received after an Opening Process that is marketable
against the BBO when the ABBO is inferior to the BBO will be traded on
the Exchange at or better than the BBO price. If the SRCH Order has
size remaining after exhausting the BBO, it may: (1) Trade at the next
BBO price (or prices) if the order price is locking or crossing that
price (or prices) up to and including the ABBO price, and/or (2) be
routed, subject to a Route Timer, to away markets if all BX interest at
better or equal prices has been exhausted, and/or (3) be entered into
the Order Book at its limit price if not locking or crossing the BBO or
the ABBO.
This proposed rule text represents a scenario where the SRCH Order
is received after an Opening Process and is marketable against the BBO
when the ABBO is inferior to the BBO. In this case the SRCH Order would
be traded at or better than the BBO price. If size remains, the
Exchange describes the
[[Page 44344]]
various potential scenarios, the SRCH Order may: (1) Trade at the next
BBO price (or prices) if the order price is locking or crossing that
price (or prices) up to and including the price equal to the ABBO
price, and/or (2) be routed, subject to a Route Timer, to away markets
if all BX interest at better or equal prices has been exhausted, and/or
(3) be entered into the Order Book at its limit price if not locking or
crossing the BBO or the ABBO. These scenarios are not currently
contained in the BX rule text and will bring greater transparency to
the rule. This rule text is similar to Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(3), except that Phlx has references to All-or-None Orders,
which are non-displayed orders on Phlx and different than BX's All-or-
None Orders, which execute immediately or cancel. Also, the final
sentence from Phlx Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(3), ``Once on the
Order Book, the SRCH Order is eligible for routing if it is locked or
crossed by an away market,'' appears in proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(2), which generally describes SRCH Orders.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(5) provides,
A SRCH Order received after an Opening Process that is marketable
against the BBO when the ABBO is equal to the BBO will be traded on the
Exchange at the BBO. If the SRCH Order has size remaining after
exhausting the BBO, it will initiate a Route Timer and expose the SRCH
Order at the ABBO to allow participants and other market participants
an opportunity to interact with the remainder of the SRCH Order. During
the Route Timer, the SRCH Order will be included in the BBO at a price
one MPV away from the ABBO.
This proposed paragraph describes a scenario that is currently not
provided for within BX's rule. This scenario explains when a SRCH
Order, received after the Opening Process, is marketable against the
BBO when the ABBO is equal to the BBO. In this case the SRCH Order will
be traded at the BBO price. If size remains, it will start a Route
Timer and expose the SRCH Order at the ABBO and display the SRCH Order
one MPV away from the ABBO so as not to lock the away market. During
the Route Timer the SRCH Order will be included in the BBO at a price
one MPV away from the ABBO. The proposed paragraph is similar to Phlx
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(4). The Exchange notes that the
sentences which provided, ``If, during the Route Timer, any new
interest arrives opposite the SRCH Order that is equal to or better
than the ABBO price, the SRCH Order will trade against such new
interest at the ABBO price'' is contained within proposed BX Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2), which generally describes SRCH Orders.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(6) provides,
If, at the end of the Route Timer pursuant to subparagraph (5)
above, the SRCH Order is still marketable with the ABBO, the SRCH Order
will route to an away market up to a size equal to the lesser of
either: (1) The away markets' size, or (2) the remaining size of the
SRCH Order. If the SRCH Order still has remaining size after routing,
it may: (i) Trade at the next BBO price (or prices) if the order price
is locking or crossing that price (or prices) up to the ABBO price,
and/or (ii) be entered into the Order Book at its limit price if not
locking or crossing the BBO or the ABBO.
The Exchange proposes to note what occurs at the end of the Route
Timer in paragraph (5) within proposed BX Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(6). If the SRCH Order is still marketable with the ABBO,
the SRCH Order will route up to a size equal to the lesser of either:
(1) The away markets' size, or (2) the remaining size of the SRCH
Order. If the SRCH Order still has remaining size after such routing,
it may: (i) Trade at the next BBO price (or prices) if the order price
is locking or crossing that price (or prices) up to the ABBO price,
and/or (ii) be entered into the Order Book at its limit price if not
locking or crossing the BBO or the ABBO. As mentioned also during the
Opening Process, once on the Order Book, the SRCH Order is eligible for
routing if it is locked or crossed by an away market. The Exchange
believes that noting each potential scenario within the SRCH Order rule
text will provide market participants with clarity as to the expected
System handling. This rule text is similar to Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(4). Three sentences within the Phlx rule were copied to
proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2) and are therefore
applicable to this paragraph. Also, BX and Phlx All-or None Order types
differ.
The Exchange proposes to delete current Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(2) and (3) and replace that language with similar text
within proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(7) which provides,
A SRCH Order received after an Opening Process that is marketable
against the ABBO when the ABBO is better than the BBO will initiate a
Route Timer, and expose the SRCH Order at the ABBO to allow
participants and other market participants an opportunity to interact
with the SRCH Order. If during the Route Timer, the ABBO markets move
such that the SRCH Order is no longer marketable against the ABBO, it
may: (i) Trade at the next BBO price (or prices) if the SRCH Order
price is locking or crossing that price (or prices), and/or (ii) be
entered into the Order Book at its limit price if not locking or
crossing the BBO.
The first sentence of this proposed rule is the same as the last
sentence of current BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(1). In this
scenario, the SRCH Order is received after the Opening Process and is
marketable against the ABBO when the ABBO is better than the BBO. A
Route Timer will initiate and expose the SRCH Order at the ABBO to
provide an opportunity to trade with the SRCH Order. If during the
Route Timer, the ABBO markets move such that the SRCH Order is no
longer marketable against the ABBO a few scenarios are possible: The
SRCH Order may: (i) Trade at the next BBO price (or prices) if the SRCH
Order price is locking or crossing that price (or prices), and/or (ii)
be entered into the Order Book at its limit price if not locking or
crossing the BBO. This rule text is identical to Phlx Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(6). The remainder of the rule text within Phlx
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(6) appears in proposed BX Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2), which generally describes SRCH Orders.
Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(8) provides,
If, at the end of the Route Timer pursuant to subparagraph (7)
above, the ABBO is still the best price and is marketable with the SRCH
Order, the order will route to the away market(s) whose disseminated
price(s) is better than the BBO, up to a size equal to the lesser of
either: (1) The away markets' size, or (2) the remaining size of the
SRCH Order. If the SRCH Order still has remaining size after such
routing, it may: (i) Trade at the next BBO price (or prices) if the
order price is locking or crossing that price (or prices) up to the
ABBO price, and/or (ii) be entered into the Order Book at its limit
price if not locking or crossing the BBO or the ABBO.
This scenario considers what is possible at the end of the Route
Timer within proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(7). If the
ABBO is still at the best price and is marketable with the SRCH Order,
the order will route to the away market with a price that is better
than the BBO, up to a size equal to the lesser of either: (1) The away
markets' size, or (2) the remaining size of the SRCH Order. If the SRCH
Order still has
[[Page 44345]]
remaining size after such routing, there are various possibilities, the
SRCH Order may: (i) Trade at the next BBO price (or prices) if the
order price is locking or crossing that price (or prices) up to the
ABBO price, and/or (ii) be entered into the Order Book at its limit
price if not locking or crossing the BBO or the ABBO. As is the case
with SRCH Orders, once on the Order Book, the SRCH Order is eligible
for routing if it is locked or crossed by an away market. This rule
text is the same as Phlx Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(7), except for
the final sentence which states, ``Once on the Order Book, the SRCH
Order is eligible for routing if it is locked or crossed by an away
market'' and the mention of All-or-None Orders.
The Exchange does not propose to replicate Phlx Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(C)(8) because the paragraph is repetitive of the first
sentence of proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(8) and the last
sentence of proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(4).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Exchange does propose to relocate a
sentence from Phlx Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(8) into BX Options
5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(2) which provides, ``If an ABBO locks or
crosses the SRCH Order during a new Route Timer, which would
subsequently initiate at the conclusion of any Route Timer if interest
remains, the SRCH Order may route to the away market at the ABBO at the
conclusion of such Route Timer.'' The Exchange does not propose to
replicate Phlx Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(9) because this
paragraph replicates proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(7).
Proposed BX Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(9) provides, ``A SRCH
Order that is routed to an away market(s) will be marked as an ISO and
designated as an IOC Order.'' This sentence is identical to Phlx
Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(C)(10). This paragraph, which is currently
not contained in BX's rule, represents existing System functionality.
Describing the manner in which an IOC Order will be marked will provide
greater transparency to the Exchange's current rule.
Implementation
The Exchange intends to begin implementation of the proposed rule
change prior to October 30, 2020. The Exchange will issue an Options
Trader Alert to Members to provide notification of the symbols that
will migrate and the relevant dates.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act, in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act, in particular, in that it is designed to promote
just and equitable principles of trade and to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange's proposal to adopt a routing strategy
similar to Phlx with respect to FIND Orders and remove SEEK Orders will
provide BX Participants the same flexibility for routing orders that is
afforded to Phlx members today.
With respect to the SRCH feature, the Exchange is adding more
detail to its routing rule to provide market participants with greater
transparency. The Exchange believes the added scenarios will provide
more context to routing in general and for the specific routing
strategies for the benefit of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange continues to offer various choices to its market participants
with respect to routing. A Participant may elect either (1) to not
route their orders and mark those orders ``DNR''; or (2) to route their
orders. If a Participant elects to route their orders, then a
Participant may select to mark their orders as ``FIND'' or ``SRCH''
Orders, as proposed herein. A FIND Order, similar to a SEEK Order, is
not eligible for routing until the next time the option series is
subject to a new Opening Process. The FIND Order would route once and
then post to the Order Book. A SRCH Order may route during and after an
Opening Process. A SRCH Order on the Order Book may be routed to an
away market if it is locked or crossed by an away market. With respect
to the addition of FIND Orders, the Exchange proposes various scenarios
related to FIND Orders to account for various routing scenarios, as is
the case today with respect to SEEK Orders. Various scenarios are also
proposed to explain System functionality in locked and crossed markets.
The Exchange also accounts for scenarios both during and after the
Opening Process. The Exchange notes that it is consistent with the Act
to account for the behavior of FIND Orders with respect to locked and
crossed markets. The Exchange will not trade-through an away market's
price. This behavior is consistent with the protection of investors and
the general public because it affords Participants the ability to
obtain the best price offered among the various options markets.
There are two distinctions in the Phlx rules which BX is not
adopting. First, All-or-None Orders are handled differently in the
System by Phlx and BX. Phlx All-or-None Orders are permitted to rest on
the Order Book while BX All-or-None Orders must be executed in its
entirety or not at all and do not rest on the Order Book. Because BX's
All-or-None Orders do not rest on the Order Book, the treatment of such
orders would be different on the two markets (Phlx and BX) and
therefore it is consistent with the Act for BX to align its treatment
of order types within the routing rule with its treatment of those
orders pursuant to BX Options 3, Section 7. Second, the Exchange is not
adopting the distinction on Phlx which permits routing for Public
Customer and Professional SRCH Orders. The Exchange believes it is
consistent with the Act to not limit routing for any market
participant. BX's proposal would allow all market participants to
route. Participants would have the ability to elect to route orders to
away markets to obtain the best price, while also accessing Phlx's
Order Book. The Exchange believes that offering Participants the
ability to route enables a Participant to obtain an execution on any
market, provided the order is marketable, without the need to cancel
the order and submit it anew.
DNR Orders
The Exchange's proposal to amend Options 5, Section 4(a)(iii)(A),
related to DNR Orders, to conform the text within BX to that of Phlx is
consistent with the Act and should bring greater clarity to the rule
text. The Exchange's proposed amendments to Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(A), relating to DNR Orders, align the rule text with Phlx's
Rule. The proposed rule text does not result in a System change, rather
the text is intended to bring greater clarity to the current System
operation.
The Exchange's proposal to amend the sentence within Options 5,
Section 4(a)(iii)(A), related to DNR Orders which provides, ``Any
incoming order interacting with such a resting DNR order will execute
at the ABBO price, unless the ABBO is improved to a price which crosses
the DNR's displayed price, in which case the incoming order will
execute at the previous ABBO price,'' is consistent with the Act. The
Exchange proposes to amend this rule text to clarify the current rule
text and add another scenario that is not currently within the rule
text. The Exchange proposes to state, ``Any incoming order interacting
with such a resting DNR order will execute at the ABBO price, unless
(1), the ABBO is improved to a price which crosses the DNR Order's
already displayed price, in which case the incoming order will execute
at the previous ABBO price as the away market crossed a displayed
price; or (2) the ABBO is improved to a price which locks the DNR
Order's
[[Page 44346]]
displayed price, in which case the incoming order will execute at the
DNR Order's displayed price.'' The System would not take into account
the away market order or quote which crossed the DNR's displayed price.
The Exchange is not trading-through an away market in this scenario,
rather an away market is crossing BX's displayed market and therefore
that market has the obligation not to trade-through BX's displayed
price. The Exchange is also adding a scenario where the ABBO is
improved to a price which locks the DNR's displayed price. In this
added scenario, the incoming order will execute at the DNR's displayed
price. The Exchange notes that this scenario is not contained in the
current rule text. Adding this scenario is consistent with the Act
because it will bring greater transparency to the routing rule and
inform members about this potential outcome if a member elects to mark
their order as DNR.
Additionally, amending a sentence, within Options 5, Section
4(a)(iii)(A), to provide, ``Should the best away market move to an
inferior price level, the DNR Order will automatically re-price from
its one MPV inferior to the original ABBO and display one MPV away from
the new ABBO or its original limit price, and expose such orders at the
new ABBO only if the repriced order locks or crosses the new ABBO'' is
consistent with the Act because the additional language expands on the
current re-pricing that exists today. The Exchange believes that this
language provides more context to the manner in which a DNR Order will
be handled by the Exchange's System. The Exchange believes that this
additional rule text is consistent with the Act as the DNR Order would
re-price again from its one MPV inferior to the original ABBO because
the best away market moved to an inferior price level. The DNR Order
would display one MPV away from the new ABBO price or its original
limit price. Also, the DNR Order would expose such orders at the new
ABBO. Once booked at its original limit price, it will remain on the
Order Book at that price until executed or cancelled. Providing this
additional transparency will assist members in determining if they want
their orders routed.
The remaining rule text amendments are non-substantive and makes
technical changes.
SRCH Orders
The Exchange's proposal to add more scenarios for SRCH Order
functionality on BX is consistent with the Act. Today, BX's current
SRCH Order functionality is identical to SRCH Order functionality on
Phlx, with the exception that All-or-None Orders must be executed in
its entirety or not at all and do not rest on the Order Book. BX
permits routing for all market participants, unlike Phlx which limits
routing to Public Customers and Professionals. The Exchange's proposal
to include all potential scenarios will bring greater transparency to
the Exchange's Rules. Within this rule, the Exchange accounts for
various scenarios to explain System functionality in locked and crossed
markets, particularly during a Route Timer. The Exchange also accounts
for scenarios both during and after the Opening Process. The Exchange
notes that it is consistent with the Act to account for the behavior of
SRCH Orders with respect to locked and crossed markets. The Exchange
will not trade-through an away market's price. This behavior is
consistent with the protection of investors and the general public
because it affords Participants the ability to obtain the best price
offered among the various options markets.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The Exchange's proposal to adopt a routing strategy, similar to
Phlx, with respect to FIND Orders and remove SEEK Orders does not
impose an undue burden on intermarket competition. This proposal will
provide BX Participants the same choices with respect to routing that
is afforded to Phlx members today. Also, the proposed routing rules
apply to all market participants including routing during an Opening
Process.
The Exchange believes that adding greater detail to its rules does
not impose an undue burden on intramarket competition, rather it
provides greater transparency as to the potential outcomes when
utilizing different routing strategies with respect to SRCH Orders. The
substitution of FIND Orders for SEEK Orders allows Participants to
continue to have choices as to the manner in which they route orders,
if they elect to route, as Phlx. Market participants may elect not to
route their orders.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-BX-2020-014 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2020-014. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the
[[Page 44347]]
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do
not redact or edit personal identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-
2020-014 and should be submitted on or before August 12, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-15845 Filed 7-21-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P