Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To List and Trade Shares of the 2x Long VIX Futures ETF, a Series of VS Trust, Under Rule 14.11(f)(4) (“Trust Issued Receipts”), 41644-41650 [2020-14868]
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41644
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 133 / Friday, July 10, 2020 / Notices
the change of control requirements of
Section 312.03(d). The Commission also
notes that the proposal is a temporary
measure designed to allow companies to
raise necessary capital at market related
prices without shareholder approval
under the limited conditions discussed
above in response to current, unusual
economic conditions. For these reasons,
the Commission believes that waiver of
the 30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protections of investors and the
public interest. According, the
Commission hereby waives the 30-day
operative delay and designates the
proposal operative upon filing.24
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 25 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2020–58 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2020–58. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
24 For purposed only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
25 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2020–58 and should
be submitted on or before July 31, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.26
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–14744 Filed 7–9–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–89234; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2020–053]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendment No. 1, To List and
Trade Shares of the 2x Long VIX
Futures ETF, a Series of VS Trust,
Under Rule 14.11(f)(4) (‘‘Trust Issued
Receipts’’)
July 6, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 23,
2020, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. On June 26, 2020, BZX
PO 00000
filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed
rule change. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change,
as modified by Amendment No. 1, from
interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’) is filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
to list and trade shares of the 2x Long
VIX Futures ESTF, a series of VS Trust,
under Rule 14.11(f)(4) (‘‘Trust Issued
Receipts’’).
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
This Amendment No. 1 to SR–
CboeBZX–2020–053 amends and
replaces in its entirety the proposal as
originally submitted on June 23, 2020.
The Exchange submits this Amendment
No. 1 in order to clarify certain points
and add additional details to the
proposal.
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade Shares of the 2x Long VIX Futures
ETF (the ‘‘Fund’’) under Rule
14.11(f)(4), which governs the listing
26 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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and trading of Trust Issued Receipts 3 on
the Exchange.4
The Fund will seek to provide a
return that is 200% of the return of its
benchmark index for a single day. As
further described below, the benchmark
index seeks to offer long exposure to
market volatility through publicly
traded futures markets. The benchmark
for the Fund is the Long VIX Futures
Index (the ‘‘Index’’ or ticker symbol
LONGVOL).5 The Index measures the
daily performance of a theoretical
portfolio of first- and second-month
futures contracts on the Cboe Volatility
Index (‘‘VIX’’).6
The Fund will primarily invest in VIX
futures contracts traded on the Cboe
Futures Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CFE’’)
(hereinafter referred to as ‘‘VIX Futures
Contracts’’) based on components of the
Index to pursue its investment objective.
In the event accountability rules, price
limits, position limits, margin limits or
other exposure limits are reached with
respect to VIX Futures Contracts,
Volatility Shares LLC (the ‘‘Sponsor’’)
may cause the Fund to obtain exposure
to the Index through Over-the-Counter
(OTC) swaps referencing the Index or
particular VIX Futures Contracts
comprising the Index (hereinafter
referred to as ‘‘VIX Swap Agreements’’).
The Fund may also invest in VIX Swap
Agreements if the market for a specific
VIX Futures Contract experiences
emergencies (e.g., natural disaster,
terrorist attack or an act of God) or
disruptions (e.g., a trading halt or a flash
crash) or in situations where the
Sponsor deems it impractical or
inadvisable to buy or sell VIX Futures
3 Rule 14.11(f)(4) applies to Trust Issued Receipts
that invest in ‘‘Financial Instruments.’’ The term
‘‘Financial Instruments,’’ as defined in Rule
14.11(f)(4)(A)(iv), means any combination of
investments, including cash; securities; options on
securities and indices; futures contracts; options on
futures contracts; forward contracts; equity caps,
collars and floors; and swap agreements.
4 The Commission approved BZX Rule 14.11(f)(4)
in Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68619
(January 10, 2013), 78 FR 3489 (January 16, 2013)
(SR–BZX–2012–044).
5 The Index is sponsored by Cboe Global Indexes
(the ‘‘Index Sponsor’’). The Index Sponsor is not a
registered broker-dealer, but is affiliated with a
broker-dealer. The Index Sponsor has implemented
and will maintain a fire wall with respect to the
broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or
changes to the Index. In addition, the Index
Sponsor has implemented and will maintain
procedures that are designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material, non-public information
regarding the Index.
6 The VIX is an index designed to measure the
implied volatility of the S&P 500 over 30 days in
the future. The VIX is calculated based on the
prices of certain put and call options on the S&P
500. The VIX is reflective of the premium paid by
investors for certain options linked to the level of
the S&P 500.
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18:28 Jul 09, 2020
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Contracts (such as during periods of
market volatility or illiquidity).
The Sponsor, a Delaware limited
liability company, serves as the Sponsor
of VS Trust (the ‘‘Trust’’). The Sponsor
is a commodity pool operator.7 Tidal
ETF Services LLC serves as the
administrator (the ‘‘Administrator’’) and
U.S. Bank National Association serves
as custodian of the Fund and its Shares.
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC serves
as the sub-administrator (the ‘‘SubAdministrator’’) and transfer agent.
Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware
trust company, is the sole trustee of the
Trust.
If the Sponsor to the Trust issuing the
Trust Issued Receipts is affiliated with
a broker-dealer, such Sponsor to the
Trust shall erect and maintain a ‘‘fire
wall’’ between the Sponsor and the
broker-dealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to the Fund’s portfolio.
The Sponsor is not a broker-dealer or
affiliated with a broker-dealer. In the
event that (a) the Sponsor becomes a
broker-dealer or newly affiliated with a
broker-dealer, or (b) any new sponsor is
a broker-dealer or becomes affiliated
with a broker-dealer, it will implement
and maintain a fire wall with respect to
its relevant personnel or such brokerdealer affiliate, as applicable, regarding
access to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to the
portfolio, and will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding the
portfolio.
The VIX Swap Agreements in which
the Fund may invest may be cleared or
non-cleared. The Fund will collateralize
its obligations with Cash and Cash
Equivalents 8 consistent with the 1940
Act and interpretations thereunder.
The Fund will only enter into VIX
Swap Agreements with counterparties
that the Sponsor reasonably believes are
capable of performing under the
contract and will post as collateral as
required by the counterparty. The Fund
will seek, where possible, to use
counterparties, as applicable, whose
financial status is such that the risk of
default is reduced; however, the risk of
losses resulting from default is still
possible. The Sponsor will evaluate the
creditworthiness of counterparties on a
7 The Fund expects to file a registration statement
on Form S–1 under the Securities Act of 1933 in
the very near future. The Fund will not be listed
on the Exchange until such time as there is an
effective registration statement for the Fund.
8 For purposes of this proposal, the term ‘‘Cash
and Cash Equivalents’’ shall have the definition
provided in Exchange Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)(iii),
applicable to Managed Fund Shares.
PO 00000
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41645
regular basis. In addition to information
provided by credit agencies, the
Sponsor will review approved
counterparties using various factors,
which may include the counterparty’s
reputation, the Sponsor’s past
experience with the counterparty and
the price/market actions of debt of the
counterparty.
The Fund may use various techniques
to minimize OTC counterparty credit
risk including entering into
arrangements with its counterparties
whereby both sides exchange collateral
on a mark-to-market basis. Collateral
posted by the Fund to a counterparty in
connection with uncleared VIX Swap
Agreements is generally held for the
benefit of the counterparty in a
segregated tri-party account at the
custodian to protect the counterparty
against non-payment by the Fund.
In addition to VIX Swap Agreements,
if the Fund is unable to meet its
investment objective through
investments in VIX Futures Contracts,
the Fund may also obtain exposure to
the Index through listed VIX options
contracts traded on the Cboe Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘Cboe’’) (hereinafter referred to as
‘‘VIX Options Contracts’’).
The Fund may also invest in Cash and
Cash Equivalents that may serve as
collateral in the above referenced VIX
Futures Contracts, VIX Swap
Agreements, and VIX Option Contracts
(collectively referred to as the ‘‘VIX
Derivative Products’’).
If the Fund is successful in meeting
its objective, its value (before fees and
expenses) on a given day should gain
approximately 200% of the return of its
benchmark index for a single day.
Conversely, its value (before fees and
expenses) should lose approximately
200% of the return of its benchmark
index for a single day when it declines.
The Fund primarily acquires long
exposure to the VIX through VIX
Futures Contracts, such that the Fund
has exposure intended to approximate
200% of the return of the Index at the
time of the net asset value (‘‘NAV’’)
calculation of the Fund. However, as
discussed above, in the event that the
Fund is unable to meet its investment
objective solely through the investment
of VIX Futures Contracts, it may invest
in VIX Swap Agreements or VIX
Options Contracts. The Fund may also
invest in Cash or Cash Equivalents that
may serve as collateral to the Fund’s
investments in VIX Derivative Products.
The Fund is not actively managed by
traditional methods, which typically
involve effecting changes in the
composition of a portfolio on the basis
of judgments relating to economic,
financial and market considerations
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with a view toward obtaining positive
results under all market conditions.
Rather, the Fund will seek to remain
fully invested at all times in VIX
Derivative Products (and Cash and Cash
Equivalents as collateral) 9 that provide
exposure to the Index consistent with its
investment objective without regard to
market conditions, trends or direction.
In seeking to achieve the Fund’s
investment objective, the Sponsor uses
a mathematical approach to investing.
Using this approach, the Sponsor
determines the type, quantity and mix
of investment positions that the Sponsor
believes in combination should produce
daily returns consistent with the Fund’s
objective. The Sponsor relies upon a
pre-determined model to generate
orders that result in repositioning the
Fund’s investments in accordance with
its investment objective.
VIX Futures Contracts
The Index is comprised of, and the
value of the Fund will be based on, VIX
Futures Contracts. VIX Futures
Contracts are measures of the market’s
expectation of the level of VIX at certain
points in the future, and as such will
behave differently than current, or spot,
VIX, as illustrated below.
While the VIX represents a measure of
the current expected volatility of the
S&P 500 over the next 30 days, the
prices of VIX Futures Contracts are
based on the current expectation of
what the expected 30-day volatility will
be at a particular time in the future (on
the expiration date). For example, a VIX
Futures Contract purchased in March
that expires in May, in effect, is a
forward contract on what the level of
the VIX, as a measure of 30-day implied
volatility of the S&P 500, will be on the
May expiration date. The forward
volatility reading of the VIX may not
correlate directly to the current
volatility reading of the VIX because the
implied volatility of the S&P 500 at a
future expiration date may be different
from the current implied volatility of
the S&P 500. As a result, the Index and
the Fund should be expected to perform
very differently from the VIX or 200%
of the VIX Index over all periods of
time. To illustrate, on December 4, 2019,
the VIX closed at a price of 14.8 and the
price of the February 2020 VIX Futures
Contracts expiring on February 19, 2020
was 18.125. In this example, the price
of the VIX represented the 30-day
implied, or ‘‘spot,’’ volatility (the
volatility expected for the period from
December 5, 2019 to January 5, 2020) of
the S&P 500 and the February VIX
Futures Contracts represented forward
9 Supra
note 8.
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18:28 Jul 09, 2020
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implied volatility (the volatility
expected for the period from February
19 to March 19, 2020) of the S&P 500.
Long VIX Futures Index
The Index is designed to express the
daily performance of a theoretical
portfolio of first- and second-month VIX
Futures Contracts (the ‘‘Index
Components’’), with the price of each
VIX Futures Contract reflecting the
market’s expectation of future volatility.
The Index seeks to reflect the returns
that are potentially available from
holding an unleveraged long position in
first- and second- month VIX Futures
Contracts. While the Index does not
correspond to the VIX, the value of the
Index, and by extension the Fund, will
generally rise as the VIX rises and fall
as the VIX falls. Further, as described
above, because VIX Futures Contracts
correlate to future volatility readings of
VIX, while the VIX itself correlates to
current volatility, the Index and the
Fund should be expected to perform
significantly different from the VIX.
Unlike the Index, the VIX, which is
not a benchmark for the Fund, is
calculated based on the prices of put
and call options on the S&P 500, which
are traded exclusively on Cboe.
Calculation of the Index
The Index employs rules for selecting
the Index Components and a formula to
calculate a level for the Index from the
prices of these components.
Specifically, the Index Components
represent the prices of the two near-term
VIX Futures Contracts, replicating a
position that rolls the nearest month
VIX Futures Contract to the next month
VIX Futures Contract on a daily basis in
equal fractional amounts. This results in
a constant weighted average maturity of
approximately one month. The roll
period usually begins on the Wednesday
falling 30 calendar days before the S&P
500 option expiration for the following
month (the ‘‘Cboe VIX Monthly Futures
Settlement Date’’), and runs to the
Tuesday prior to the subsequent
month’s Cboe VIX Monthly Futures
Settlement Date.
The level of the Index will be
published at least every 15 seconds both
in real time from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
ET and at the close of trading on each
Business Day 10 by Bloomberg and
Reuters.
10 A ‘‘Business Day’’ means any day other than a
day when any of BZX, Cboe, CFE or other exchange
material to the valuation or operation of the Fund,
or the calculation of the VIX, options contracts
underlying the VIX, VIX Futures Contracts or the
Index is closed for regular trading.
PO 00000
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Purchases and Redemptions of Creation
Units
The Fund will create and redeem
Shares from time to time only in large
blocks of a specified number of Shares
or multiples thereof (‘‘Creation Units’’).
A Creation Unit is a block of at least
10,000 Shares. Except when aggregated
in Creation Units, the Shares are not
redeemable securities.
On any Business Day, an authorized
participant may place an order with the
Sub-Administrator to create one or more
Creation Units.11 The total cash
payment required to create each
Creation Unit is the NAV of at least
10,000 Shares of the Fund on the
purchase order date plus the applicable
transaction fee.
The procedures by which an
authorized participant can redeem one
or more Creation Units mirror the
procedures for the purchase of Creation
Units. On any Business Day, an
authorized participant may place an
order with the Sub-Administrator to
redeem one or more Creation Units. The
redemption proceeds from the Fund
consist of the cash redemption amount.
The cash redemption amount is equal to
the NAV of the number of Creation
Unit(s) of the Fund requested in the
authorized participant’s redemption
order as of the time of the calculation of
a Fund’s NAV on the redemption order
date, less transaction fees.
Availability of Information Regarding
the Shares
The NAV for the Fund’s Shares will
be calculated by the Sub-Administrator
once each Business Day and will be
disseminated daily to all market
participants at the same time.12 Pricing
information for the Shares will be
available on the Fund’s website at
www.volatilityshares.com, including: (1)
The prior Business Day’s reported NAV,
the closing market price or the bid/ask
price, daily trading volume, and a
calculation of the premium and
discount of the closing market price or
bid/ask price against the NAV; and (2)
data in chart format displaying the
frequency distribution of discounts and
premiums of the daily closing price
against the NAV, within appropriate
ranges, for each of the four previous
calendar quarters.
11 Authorized participants have a cut-off time of
2:00 p.m. ET to place creation and redemption
orders.
12 NAV means the total assets of the Fund
including, but not limited to, all Cash and Cash
Equivalents or other debt securities less total
liabilities of the Fund, consistently applied under
the accrual method of accounting. The Fund’s NAV
is calculated at 4:00 p.m. ET.
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The closing prices and settlement
prices of the Index Components (i.e., the
first- and second-month VIX Futures
Contracts) will also be readily available
from the websites of CFE (https://
www.cfe.cboe.com), automated
quotation systems, published or other
public sources, or on-line information
services such as Bloomberg or Reuters.
Complete real-time data for component
VIX Futures Contracts underlying the
Index is available by subscription from
Reuters and Bloomberg. Specifically, the
level of the Index will be published at
least every 15 seconds both in real time
from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET and at
the close of trading on each Business
Day by Bloomberg and Reuters.
The CFE also provides delayed
futures information on current and past
trading sessions and market news free of
charge on its website. The specific
contract specifications of Index
Components (i.e., first-month and
second-month VIX Futures Contracts)
underlying the Index are also available
on Bloomberg and Reuters.
Quotation and last-sale information
regarding the Shares will be
disseminated through the facilities of
the Consolidated Tape Association
(‘‘CTA’’). Quotation and last-sale
information regarding VIX Futures
Contracts and VIX Options Contracts
will be available from the exchanges on
which such instruments are traded.
Quotation and last-sale information
relating to VIX Options Contracts will
also be available via the Options Price
Reporting Authority. Quotation and lastsale information for VIX Swap
Agreements will be available from
nationally recognized data services
providers, such as Reuters and
Bloomberg, through subscription
agreements or from a broker-dealer who
makes markets in such instruments.
Quotation and last-sale information for
VIX Swap Agreements will be valued on
the basis of quotations or equivalent
indication of value supplied by a thirdparty pricing service or broker-dealer
who makes markets in such
instruments. Pricing information
regarding Cash Equivalents in which the
Fund will invest is generally available
through nationally recognized data
services providers, such as Reuters and
Bloomberg, through subscription
agreements.
In addition, the Fund’s website at
www.volatilityshares.com will display
the end of day closing Index level, and
NAV per Share for the Fund. The Fund
will provide website disclosure of
portfolio holdings daily and will
include, as applicable, the notional
value (in U.S. dollars) of VIX Derivative
Products, and characteristics of such
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18:28 Jul 09, 2020
Jkt 250001
instruments, as well as Cash and Cash
Equivalents held in the portfolio of the
Fund. This website disclosure of the
portfolio composition of the Fund will
occur at the same time as the disclosure
by the Fund of the portfolio
composition to authorized participants
so that all market participants are
provided portfolio composition
information at the same time. The same
portfolio information will be provided
on the public website as well as in
electronic files provided to authorized
participants.
In addition, in order to provide
updated information relating to the
Fund for use by investors and market
professionals, an updated Intraday
Indicative Value (‘‘IIV’’) will be
calculated. The IIV is an indicator of the
value of the Fund’s holdings, which
include the VIX Derivative Products and
Cash and Cash Equivalents less
liabilities of the Fund at the time the IIV
is disseminated. The IIV will be
calculated and widely disseminated by
one or more major market data vendors
every 15 seconds throughout Regular
Trading Hours.13
In addition, the IIV will be published
on the Exchange’s website and will be
available through on-line information
services such as Bloomberg and Reuters.
The IIV disseminated during Regular
Trading Hours should not be viewed as
an actual real time update of the NAV,
which is calculated only once a day.
The IIV also should not be viewed as a
precise value of the Shares.
Additional information regarding the
Fund and the Shares, including
investment strategies, risks, creation and
redemption procedures, fees, portfolio
holdings, disclosure policies,
distributions and taxes will be included
in the registration statement.
Initial and Continued Listing
The Shares of the Fund will conform
to the initial and continued listing
criteria under BZX Rule 14.11(f)(4). The
Exchange represents that, for initial and
continued listing, the Fund and the
Trust must be in compliance with Rule
10A–3 under the Act. A minimum of
100,000 Shares of the Fund will be
outstanding at the commencement of
trading on the Exchange. The Exchange
will obtain a representation from the
Sponsor of the Shares that the NAV per
Share for the Fund will be calculated
daily and will be made available to all
market participants at the same time.
13 As defined in Rule 1.5(w), the term ‘‘Regular
Trading Hours’’ means the time between 9:30 a.m.
and 4:00 p.m. ET.
PO 00000
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41647
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in the Shares of
the Fund. The Exchange will halt
trading in the Shares under the
conditions specified in BZX Rule 11.18.
Trading may be halted because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in
the view of the Exchange, make trading
in the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which trading
is not occurring in the securities and/or
the financial instruments composing the
daily disclosed portfolio of the Fund; or
(2) whether other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present.
Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares to be
equity securities, thus rendering trading
in the Shares subject to the Exchange’s
existing rules governing the trading of
equity securities. The Exchange will
allow trading in the Shares from 8:00
a.m. until 8:00 p.m. ET and has the
appropriate rules to facilitate
transactions in the Shares during all
trading sessions. As provided in BZX
Rule 11.11(a), the minimum price
variation for quoting and entry of orders
in securities traded on the Exchange is
$0.01, with the exception of securities
that are priced less than $1.00, for
which the minimum price variation for
order entry is $0.0001.
Surveillance
Trading of the Shares through the
Exchange will be subject to the
Exchange’s surveillance procedures for
derivative products, including Trust
Issued Receipts. All of the VIX Futures
Contracts and VIX Options Contracts
held by the Fund will trade on markets
that are a member of ISG or affiliated
with a member of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.14 The
Exchange, FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, or both will communicate
regarding trading in the Shares and the
underlying listed instruments, including
listed derivatives held by the Fund,
with the ISG, other markets or entities
who are members or affiliates of the ISG,
or with which the Exchange has entered
into a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. In addition, the
14 For a list of the current members and affiliate
members of ISG, see www.isgportal.com. The
Exchange notes that not all components of the
Fund’s holdings may trade on markets that are
members of ISG or with which the Exchange has in
place a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.
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Exchange, FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, or both may obtain
information regarding trading in the
Shares and the underlying listed
instruments, including listed
derivatives, held by the Fund from
markets and other entities that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. The
Exchange also has a general policy
prohibiting the distribution of material,
non-public information by its
employees. All statements and
representations made in this filing
regarding the Index composition,
description of the portfolio or reference
assets, limitations on portfolio holdings
or reference assets, dissemination and
availability of reference the Index,
reference asset, and IIV, and the
applicability of Exchange rules specified
in this filing shall constitute continued
listing requirements for the Fund. The
issuer has represented to the Exchange
that it will advise the Exchange of any
failure by the Fund or the Shares to
comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the
Act, the Exchange will surveil for
compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If the Fund or the Shares
are not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, the
Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under Exchange Rule 14.12.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of
the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular
will discuss the following: (1) the
procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in Creation Units
(and that Shares are not individually
redeemable); (2) BZX Rule 3.7, which
imposes suitability obligations on
Exchange members with respect to
recommending transactions in the
Shares to customers; (3) Interpretation
and Policy .01 of BZX Rule 3.7 which
imposes a duty of due diligence on its
Members to learn the essential facts
relating to every customer prior to
trading the shares; 15 (4) how
15 Specifically, in part, Interpretation and Policy
.01 of Rule 3.7 states ‘‘[n]o Member shall
recommend to a customer a transaction in any such
product unless the Member has a reasonable basis
for believing at the time of making the
recommendation that the customer has such
knowledge and experience in financial matters that
he may reasonably be expected to be capable of
evaluating the risks of the recommended
transaction and is financially able to bear the risks
of the recommended position.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:28 Jul 09, 2020
Jkt 250001
information regarding the IIV and the
Fund’s holdings is disseminated; (5) the
risks involved in trading the Shares
during the Pre-Opening 16 and After
Hours Trading Sessions 17 when an
updated IIV will not be calculated or
publicly disseminated; (6) the
requirement that members deliver a
prospectus to investors purchasing
newly issued Shares prior to or
concurrently with the confirmation of a
transaction; and (7) trading information.
Further, the Exchange states that
FINRA has implemented increased sales
practice and customer margin
requirements for FINRA members
applicable to inverse, leveraged and
inversed leveraged securities (which
include the Shares) and options on such
securities, as described in FINRA
Regulatory Notices 09–31 (June 2009),
09–53 (August 2009), and 09–65
(November 2009) (collectively, ‘‘FINRA
Regulatory Notices’’). Members that
carry customer accounts will be
required to follow the FINRA guidance
set forth in these notices. As noted
above, the Fund will seek to provide a
return that is 200% of the return of its
benchmark index for a single day. The
Fund does not seek to achieve its
primary investment objective over a
period of time greater than a single day.
The return of the Fund for a period
longer than a single day is the result of
its return for each day compounded
over the period and usually will differ
in amount and possibly even direction
from the Fund’s multiple times the
return of the Fund’s Benchmark for the
same period. These differences can be
significant.
In addition, the Information Circular
will advise members, prior to the
commencement of trading, of the
prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to the Fund. Members
purchasing Shares from the Fund for
resale to investors will deliver a
prospectus to such investors. The
Information Circular will also discuss
any exemptive, no-action and
interpretive relief granted by the
Commission from any rules under the
Act.
In addition, the Information Circular
will reference that the Fund is subject
to various fees and expenses described
in the Fund’s registration statement. The
Information Circular will also disclose
the trading hours of the Shares of the
Fund and the applicable NAV
calculation time for the Shares. The
Information Circular will disclose that
16 The Pre-Opening Session is from 8:00 a.m. to
9:30 a.m. ET.
17 The After Hours Trading Session is from 4:00
p.m. to 8:00 p.m. ET.
PO 00000
Frm 00134
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
information about the Shares of the
Fund will be publicly available on the
Fund’s website.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act 18 in general and Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 19 in particular in that
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices in that the Shares will
be listed and traded on the Exchange
pursuant to the initial and continued
listing criteria in Exchange Rule
14.11(f). The Exchange believes that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
Shares on the Exchange during all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and the
applicable federal securities laws. If the
Sponsor to the Trust issuing the Trust
Issued Receipts is affiliated with a
broker-dealer, such Sponsor to the Trust
shall erect and maintain a ‘‘fire wall’’
between the Sponsor and the brokerdealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to the Fund’s portfolio.
The Sponsor is not a broker-dealer or
affiliated with a broker-dealer. In the
event that (a) the Sponsor becomes a
broker-dealer or newly affiliated with a
broker-dealer, or (b) any new sponsor is
a broker-dealer or becomes affiliated
with a broker-dealer, it will implement
and maintain a fire wall with respect to
its relevant personnel or such brokerdealer affiliate, as applicable, regarding
access to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to the
portfolio, and will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding the
portfolio. The Exchange, FINRA, on
behalf of the Exchange, or both may
obtain information regarding trading in
the Shares and the underlying VIX
Futures Contracts and VIX Options
Contracts via the ISG from other
exchanges who are members or affiliates
of the ISG or with which the Exchange
18 15
19 15
E:\FR\FM\10JYN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
10JYN1
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
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has entered into a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. In
addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
The proposed rule change is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade and to protect investors and the
public interest in that the Exchange will
obtain a representation from the issuer
of the Shares that the NAV will be
calculated daily and that the NAV and
the Fund’s holdings will be made
available to all market participants at
the same time. In addition, a large
amount of information is publicly
available regarding the Fund and the
Shares, thereby promoting market
transparency. Moreover, the IIV will be
disseminated by one or more major
market data vendors at least every 15
seconds during Regular Trading Hours.
On each Business Day, before
commencement of trading in Shares
during Regular Trading Hours, the Fund
will disclose on its website the holdings
that will form the basis for the Fund’s
calculation of NAV at the end of the
Business Day. Pricing information will
be available on the Fund’s website
including: (1) The prior Business Day’s
reported NAV, the closing market price
or the bid/ask price, daily trading
volume, and a calculation of the
premium and discount of the closing
market price or bid/ask price against the
NAV; and (2) data in chart format
displaying the frequency distribution of
discounts and premiums of the daily
closing price against the NAV, within
appropriate ranges, for each of the four
previous calendar quarters.
Additionally, information regarding
market price and trading of the Shares
will be continually available on a realtime basis throughout the day on
brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services, and quotation and
last sale information for the Shares will
be available on the facilities of the CTA.
The website for the Fund will include
a form of the prospectus for the Fund
and additional data relating to NAV and
other applicable quantitative
information. Trading in Shares of the
Fund will be halted under the
conditions specified in Exchange Rule
11.18. Trading may also be halted
because of market conditions or for
reasons that, in the view of the
Exchange, make trading in the Shares
inadvisable. Finally, trading in the
Shares will be subject to
14.11(f)(4)(C)(ii), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of
the Fund may be halted. In addition, as
noted above, investors will have ready
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:28 Jul 09, 2020
Jkt 250001
access to information regarding the
Fund’s holdings, the IIV, and quotation
and last sale information for the Shares.
Quotation and last-sale information
regarding the Shares will be
disseminated through the facilities of
the CTA. Quotation and last-sale
information regarding VIX Futures
Contracts and VIX Options Contracts
will be available from the exchanges on
which such instruments are traded.
Quotation and last-sale information
relating to VIX Options Contracts will
also be available via the Options Price
Reporting Authority. Quotation and lastsale information for VIX Swap
Agreements will be available from
nationally recognized data services
providers, such as Reuters and
Bloomberg, through subscription
agreements or from a broker-dealer who
makes markets in such instruments.
Quotation and last-sale information for
VIX Swap Agreements will be valued on
the basis of quotations or equivalent
indication of value supplied by a thirdparty pricing service or broker-dealer
who makes markets in such
instruments. Pricing information
regarding Cash Equivalents in which the
Fund will invest is generally available
through nationally recognized data
services providers, such as Reuters and
Bloomberg, through subscription
agreements.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest in that
it will facilitate the listing and trading
of an additional type of exchange-traded
product that will enhance competition
among market participants, to the
benefit of investors and the marketplace.
As noted above, the Exchange has in
place surveillance procedures relating to
trading in the Shares and may obtain
information via ISG from other
exchanges that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has entered
into a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. In addition, as noted
above, investors will have ready access
to information regarding the Fund’s
holdings, the IIV, and quotation and last
sale information for the Shares.
For the above reasons, the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change
is consistent with the requirements of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange
notes that the proposed rule change,
PO 00000
Frm 00135
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
41649
rather will facilitate the listing of an
additional exchange-traded product on
the Exchange, which will enhance
competition among listing venues, to
the benefit of issuers, investors, and the
marketplace more broadly.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the Exchange consents, the Commission
will:
A. By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
B. institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
1, is consistent with the Act. Comments
may be submitted by any of the
following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeBZX–2020–053 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2020–053. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
E:\FR\FM\10JYN1.SGM
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41650
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 133 / Friday, July 10, 2020 / Notices
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2020–053 and
should be submitted on or before July
31, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–14868 Filed 7–9–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Proposed Collection; Comment
Request
Upon Written Request Copies Available
From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549–2736
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
Extension:
Rule 425 SEC File No. 270–462, OMB
Control No. 3235–0521
18:28 Jul 09, 2020
Jkt 250001
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 25,
2020, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 6130 (Nasdaq Kill Switch) and IM–
6200–1 (Risk Settings) to provide
Participants with additional optional
settings.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–89225; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2020–034]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend
Nasdaq Rules 6130 and IM–6200–1
The purpose of the proposed rule
changes under Nasdaq Rule 6130
(Nasdaq Kill Switch) and IM–6200–1
(Risk Settings) are to provide
Participants with additional optional
settings in order to assist them in their
efforts to manage their risk levels. Once
the optional risk controls are set, the
Exchange is authorized to take
automated action if a designated risk
level for a Participant is exceeded. Such
risk settings would provide Participants
with enhanced abilities to manage their
risk with respect to orders on the
Exchange.
July 6, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
Dated: July 2, 2020.
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–14754 Filed 7–9–20; 8:45 am]
Notice is hereby given, that pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) is soliciting comments
on the collection of information
summarized below. The Commission
plans to submit this existing collection
of information to the Office of
Management and Budget for extension
and approval.
Rule 425 (17 CFR 230.425) under the
Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a et
seq.) requires the filing of certain
prospectuses and communications
20 17
under Rule 135 (17 CFR 230.135) and
Rule 165 (17 CFR 230.165) in
connection with business combination
transactions. The purpose of the rule is
to permit more oral and written
communications with shareholders
about tender offers, mergers and other
business combination transactions on a
more timely basis, so long as the written
communications are filed on the date of
first use. Approximately 7,160 issuers
file communications under Rule 425 at
an estimated 0.25 hours per response for
a total of 1,790 annual burden hours
(0.25 hours per response × 7,160
responses).
Written comments are invited on: (a)
Whether this proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the
agency, including whether the
information will have practical utility;
(b) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate
of the burden imposed by the collection
of information; (c) ways to enhance the
quality, utility, and clarity of the
information collected; and (d) ways to
minimize the burden of the collection of
information on respondents, including
through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information
technology. Consideration will be given
to comments and suggestions submitted
in writing within 60 days of this
publication.
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid
control number.
Please direct your written comment to
David Bottom, Director/Chief
Information Officer, Securities and
Exchange Commission, c/o Cynthia
Roscoe, 100 F Street NE, Washington,
DC 20549 or send an email to: PRA_
Mailbox@sec.gov.
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4703
1 15
2 17
E:\FR\FM\10JYN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 133 (Friday, July 10, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 41644-41650]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-14868]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-89234; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2020-053]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To
List and Trade Shares of the 2x Long VIX Futures ETF, a Series of VS
Trust, Under Rule 14.11(f)(4) (``Trust Issued Receipts'')
July 6, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 23, 2020, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``BZX'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange. On June 26, 2020, BZX filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change,
as modified by Amendment No. 1, from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``BZX'') is filing
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') a proposed
rule change to list and trade shares of the 2x Long VIX Futures ESTF, a
series of VS Trust, under Rule 14.11(f)(4) (``Trust Issued Receipts'').
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
This Amendment No. 1 to SR-CboeBZX-2020-053 amends and replaces in
its entirety the proposal as originally submitted on June 23, 2020. The
Exchange submits this Amendment No. 1 in order to clarify certain
points and add additional details to the proposal.
The Exchange proposes to list and trade Shares of the 2x Long VIX
Futures ETF (the ``Fund'') under Rule 14.11(f)(4), which governs the
listing
[[Page 41645]]
and trading of Trust Issued Receipts \3\ on the Exchange.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Rule 14.11(f)(4) applies to Trust Issued Receipts that
invest in ``Financial Instruments.'' The term ``Financial
Instruments,'' as defined in Rule 14.11(f)(4)(A)(iv), means any
combination of investments, including cash; securities; options on
securities and indices; futures contracts; options on futures
contracts; forward contracts; equity caps, collars and floors; and
swap agreements.
\4\ The Commission approved BZX Rule 14.11(f)(4) in Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 68619 (January 10, 2013), 78 FR 3489
(January 16, 2013) (SR-BZX-2012-044).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will seek to provide a return that is 200% of the return
of its benchmark index for a single day. As further described below,
the benchmark index seeks to offer long exposure to market volatility
through publicly traded futures markets. The benchmark for the Fund is
the Long VIX Futures Index (the ``Index'' or ticker symbol LONGVOL).\5\
The Index measures the daily performance of a theoretical portfolio of
first- and second-month futures contracts on the Cboe Volatility Index
(``VIX'').\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ The Index is sponsored by Cboe Global Indexes (the ``Index
Sponsor''). The Index Sponsor is not a registered broker-dealer, but
is affiliated with a broker-dealer. The Index Sponsor has
implemented and will maintain a fire wall with respect to the
broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to information concerning
the composition and/or changes to the Index. In addition, the Index
Sponsor has implemented and will maintain procedures that are
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material, non-
public information regarding the Index.
\6\ The VIX is an index designed to measure the implied
volatility of the S&P 500 over 30 days in the future. The VIX is
calculated based on the prices of certain put and call options on
the S&P 500. The VIX is reflective of the premium paid by investors
for certain options linked to the level of the S&P 500.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will primarily invest in VIX futures contracts traded on
the Cboe Futures Exchange, Inc. (``CFE'') (hereinafter referred to as
``VIX Futures Contracts'') based on components of the Index to pursue
its investment objective. In the event accountability rules, price
limits, position limits, margin limits or other exposure limits are
reached with respect to VIX Futures Contracts, Volatility Shares LLC
(the ``Sponsor'') may cause the Fund to obtain exposure to the Index
through Over-the-Counter (OTC) swaps referencing the Index or
particular VIX Futures Contracts comprising the Index (hereinafter
referred to as ``VIX Swap Agreements''). The Fund may also invest in
VIX Swap Agreements if the market for a specific VIX Futures Contract
experiences emergencies (e.g., natural disaster, terrorist attack or an
act of God) or disruptions (e.g., a trading halt or a flash crash) or
in situations where the Sponsor deems it impractical or inadvisable to
buy or sell VIX Futures Contracts (such as during periods of market
volatility or illiquidity).
The Sponsor, a Delaware limited liability company, serves as the
Sponsor of VS Trust (the ``Trust''). The Sponsor is a commodity pool
operator.\7\ Tidal ETF Services LLC serves as the administrator (the
``Administrator'') and U.S. Bank National Association serves as
custodian of the Fund and its Shares. U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
serves as the sub-administrator (the ``Sub-Administrator'') and
transfer agent. Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware trust company, is
the sole trustee of the Trust.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The Fund expects to file a registration statement on Form S-
1 under the Securities Act of 1933 in the very near future. The Fund
will not be listed on the Exchange until such time as there is an
effective registration statement for the Fund.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
If the Sponsor to the Trust issuing the Trust Issued Receipts is
affiliated with a broker-dealer, such Sponsor to the Trust shall erect
and maintain a ``fire wall'' between the Sponsor and the broker-dealer
with respect to access to information concerning the composition and/or
changes to the Fund's portfolio. The Sponsor is not a broker-dealer or
affiliated with a broker-dealer. In the event that (a) the Sponsor
becomes a broker-dealer or newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or
(b) any new sponsor is a broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a
broker-dealer, it will implement and maintain a fire wall with respect
to its relevant personnel or such broker-dealer affiliate, as
applicable, regarding access to information concerning the composition
and/or changes to the portfolio, and will be subject to procedures
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public
information regarding the portfolio.
The VIX Swap Agreements in which the Fund may invest may be cleared
or non-cleared. The Fund will collateralize its obligations with Cash
and Cash Equivalents \8\ consistent with the 1940 Act and
interpretations thereunder.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ For purposes of this proposal, the term ``Cash and Cash
Equivalents'' shall have the definition provided in Exchange Rule
14.11(i)(4)(C)(iii), applicable to Managed Fund Shares.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will only enter into VIX Swap Agreements with
counterparties that the Sponsor reasonably believes are capable of
performing under the contract and will post as collateral as required
by the counterparty. The Fund will seek, where possible, to use
counterparties, as applicable, whose financial status is such that the
risk of default is reduced; however, the risk of losses resulting from
default is still possible. The Sponsor will evaluate the
creditworthiness of counterparties on a regular basis. In addition to
information provided by credit agencies, the Sponsor will review
approved counterparties using various factors, which may include the
counterparty's reputation, the Sponsor's past experience with the
counterparty and the price/market actions of debt of the counterparty.
The Fund may use various techniques to minimize OTC counterparty
credit risk including entering into arrangements with its
counterparties whereby both sides exchange collateral on a mark-to-
market basis. Collateral posted by the Fund to a counterparty in
connection with uncleared VIX Swap Agreements is generally held for the
benefit of the counterparty in a segregated tri-party account at the
custodian to protect the counterparty against non-payment by the Fund.
In addition to VIX Swap Agreements, if the Fund is unable to meet
its investment objective through investments in VIX Futures Contracts,
the Fund may also obtain exposure to the Index through listed VIX
options contracts traded on the Cboe Exchange, Inc. (``Cboe'')
(hereinafter referred to as ``VIX Options Contracts'').
The Fund may also invest in Cash and Cash Equivalents that may
serve as collateral in the above referenced VIX Futures Contracts, VIX
Swap Agreements, and VIX Option Contracts (collectively referred to as
the ``VIX Derivative Products'').
If the Fund is successful in meeting its objective, its value
(before fees and expenses) on a given day should gain approximately
200% of the return of its benchmark index for a single day. Conversely,
its value (before fees and expenses) should lose approximately 200% of
the return of its benchmark index for a single day when it declines.
The Fund primarily acquires long exposure to the VIX through VIX
Futures Contracts, such that the Fund has exposure intended to
approximate 200% of the return of the Index at the time of the net
asset value (``NAV'') calculation of the Fund. However, as discussed
above, in the event that the Fund is unable to meet its investment
objective solely through the investment of VIX Futures Contracts, it
may invest in VIX Swap Agreements or VIX Options Contracts. The Fund
may also invest in Cash or Cash Equivalents that may serve as
collateral to the Fund's investments in VIX Derivative Products.
The Fund is not actively managed by traditional methods, which
typically involve effecting changes in the composition of a portfolio
on the basis of judgments relating to economic, financial and market
considerations
[[Page 41646]]
with a view toward obtaining positive results under all market
conditions. Rather, the Fund will seek to remain fully invested at all
times in VIX Derivative Products (and Cash and Cash Equivalents as
collateral) \9\ that provide exposure to the Index consistent with its
investment objective without regard to market conditions, trends or
direction.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ Supra note 8.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In seeking to achieve the Fund's investment objective, the Sponsor
uses a mathematical approach to investing. Using this approach, the
Sponsor determines the type, quantity and mix of investment positions
that the Sponsor believes in combination should produce daily returns
consistent with the Fund's objective. The Sponsor relies upon a pre-
determined model to generate orders that result in repositioning the
Fund's investments in accordance with its investment objective.
VIX Futures Contracts
The Index is comprised of, and the value of the Fund will be based
on, VIX Futures Contracts. VIX Futures Contracts are measures of the
market's expectation of the level of VIX at certain points in the
future, and as such will behave differently than current, or spot, VIX,
as illustrated below.
While the VIX represents a measure of the current expected
volatility of the S&P 500 over the next 30 days, the prices of VIX
Futures Contracts are based on the current expectation of what the
expected 30-day volatility will be at a particular time in the future
(on the expiration date). For example, a VIX Futures Contract purchased
in March that expires in May, in effect, is a forward contract on what
the level of the VIX, as a measure of 30-day implied volatility of the
S&P 500, will be on the May expiration date. The forward volatility
reading of the VIX may not correlate directly to the current volatility
reading of the VIX because the implied volatility of the S&P 500 at a
future expiration date may be different from the current implied
volatility of the S&P 500. As a result, the Index and the Fund should
be expected to perform very differently from the VIX or 200% of the VIX
Index over all periods of time. To illustrate, on December 4, 2019, the
VIX closed at a price of 14.8 and the price of the February 2020 VIX
Futures Contracts expiring on February 19, 2020 was 18.125. In this
example, the price of the VIX represented the 30-day implied, or
``spot,'' volatility (the volatility expected for the period from
December 5, 2019 to January 5, 2020) of the S&P 500 and the February
VIX Futures Contracts represented forward implied volatility (the
volatility expected for the period from February 19 to March 19, 2020)
of the S&P 500.
Long VIX Futures Index
The Index is designed to express the daily performance of a
theoretical portfolio of first- and second-month VIX Futures Contracts
(the ``Index Components''), with the price of each VIX Futures Contract
reflecting the market's expectation of future volatility. The Index
seeks to reflect the returns that are potentially available from
holding an unleveraged long position in first- and second- month VIX
Futures Contracts. While the Index does not correspond to the VIX, the
value of the Index, and by extension the Fund, will generally rise as
the VIX rises and fall as the VIX falls. Further, as described above,
because VIX Futures Contracts correlate to future volatility readings
of VIX, while the VIX itself correlates to current volatility, the
Index and the Fund should be expected to perform significantly
different from the VIX.
Unlike the Index, the VIX, which is not a benchmark for the Fund,
is calculated based on the prices of put and call options on the S&P
500, which are traded exclusively on Cboe.
Calculation of the Index
The Index employs rules for selecting the Index Components and a
formula to calculate a level for the Index from the prices of these
components. Specifically, the Index Components represent the prices of
the two near-term VIX Futures Contracts, replicating a position that
rolls the nearest month VIX Futures Contract to the next month VIX
Futures Contract on a daily basis in equal fractional amounts. This
results in a constant weighted average maturity of approximately one
month. The roll period usually begins on the Wednesday falling 30
calendar days before the S&P 500 option expiration for the following
month (the ``Cboe VIX Monthly Futures Settlement Date''), and runs to
the Tuesday prior to the subsequent month's Cboe VIX Monthly Futures
Settlement Date.
The level of the Index will be published at least every 15 seconds
both in real time from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET and at the close of
trading on each Business Day \10\ by Bloomberg and Reuters.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ A ``Business Day'' means any day other than a day when any
of BZX, Cboe, CFE or other exchange material to the valuation or
operation of the Fund, or the calculation of the VIX, options
contracts underlying the VIX, VIX Futures Contracts or the Index is
closed for regular trading.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Purchases and Redemptions of Creation Units
The Fund will create and redeem Shares from time to time only in
large blocks of a specified number of Shares or multiples thereof
(``Creation Units''). A Creation Unit is a block of at least 10,000
Shares. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Shares are not
redeemable securities.
On any Business Day, an authorized participant may place an order
with the Sub-Administrator to create one or more Creation Units.\11\
The total cash payment required to create each Creation Unit is the NAV
of at least 10,000 Shares of the Fund on the purchase order date plus
the applicable transaction fee.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ Authorized participants have a cut-off time of 2:00 p.m. ET
to place creation and redemption orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The procedures by which an authorized participant can redeem one or
more Creation Units mirror the procedures for the purchase of Creation
Units. On any Business Day, an authorized participant may place an
order with the Sub-Administrator to redeem one or more Creation Units.
The redemption proceeds from the Fund consist of the cash redemption
amount. The cash redemption amount is equal to the NAV of the number of
Creation Unit(s) of the Fund requested in the authorized participant's
redemption order as of the time of the calculation of a Fund's NAV on
the redemption order date, less transaction fees.
Availability of Information Regarding the Shares
The NAV for the Fund's Shares will be calculated by the Sub-
Administrator once each Business Day and will be disseminated daily to
all market participants at the same time.\12\ Pricing information for
the Shares will be available on the Fund's website at
www.volatilityshares.com, including: (1) The prior Business Day's
reported NAV, the closing market price or the bid/ask price, daily
trading volume, and a calculation of the premium and discount of the
closing market price or bid/ask price against the NAV; and (2) data in
chart format displaying the frequency distribution of discounts and
premiums of the daily closing price against the NAV, within appropriate
ranges, for each of the four previous calendar quarters.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ NAV means the total assets of the Fund including, but not
limited to, all Cash and Cash Equivalents or other debt securities
less total liabilities of the Fund, consistently applied under the
accrual method of accounting. The Fund's NAV is calculated at 4:00
p.m. ET.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 41647]]
The closing prices and settlement prices of the Index Components
(i.e., the first- and second-month VIX Futures Contracts) will also be
readily available from the websites of CFE (https://www.cfe.cboe.com),
automated quotation systems, published or other public sources, or on-
line information services such as Bloomberg or Reuters. Complete real-
time data for component VIX Futures Contracts underlying the Index is
available by subscription from Reuters and Bloomberg. Specifically, the
level of the Index will be published at least every 15 seconds both in
real time from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET and at the close of trading on
each Business Day by Bloomberg and Reuters.
The CFE also provides delayed futures information on current and
past trading sessions and market news free of charge on its website.
The specific contract specifications of Index Components (i.e., first-
month and second-month VIX Futures Contracts) underlying the Index are
also available on Bloomberg and Reuters.
Quotation and last-sale information regarding the Shares will be
disseminated through the facilities of the Consolidated Tape
Association (``CTA''). Quotation and last-sale information regarding
VIX Futures Contracts and VIX Options Contracts will be available from
the exchanges on which such instruments are traded. Quotation and last-
sale information relating to VIX Options Contracts will also be
available via the Options Price Reporting Authority. Quotation and
last-sale information for VIX Swap Agreements will be available from
nationally recognized data services providers, such as Reuters and
Bloomberg, through subscription agreements or from a broker-dealer who
makes markets in such instruments. Quotation and last-sale information
for VIX Swap Agreements will be valued on the basis of quotations or
equivalent indication of value supplied by a third- party pricing
service or broker-dealer who makes markets in such instruments. Pricing
information regarding Cash Equivalents in which the Fund will invest is
generally available through nationally recognized data services
providers, such as Reuters and Bloomberg, through subscription
agreements.
In addition, the Fund's website at www.volatilityshares.com will
display the end of day closing Index level, and NAV per Share for the
Fund. The Fund will provide website disclosure of portfolio holdings
daily and will include, as applicable, the notional value (in U.S.
dollars) of VIX Derivative Products, and characteristics of such
instruments, as well as Cash and Cash Equivalents held in the portfolio
of the Fund. This website disclosure of the portfolio composition of
the Fund will occur at the same time as the disclosure by the Fund of
the portfolio composition to authorized participants so that all market
participants are provided portfolio composition information at the same
time. The same portfolio information will be provided on the public
website as well as in electronic files provided to authorized
participants.
In addition, in order to provide updated information relating to
the Fund for use by investors and market professionals, an updated
Intraday Indicative Value (``IIV'') will be calculated. The IIV is an
indicator of the value of the Fund's holdings, which include the VIX
Derivative Products and Cash and Cash Equivalents less liabilities of
the Fund at the time the IIV is disseminated. The IIV will be
calculated and widely disseminated by one or more major market data
vendors every 15 seconds throughout Regular Trading Hours.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ As defined in Rule 1.5(w), the term ``Regular Trading
Hours'' means the time between 9:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. ET.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, the IIV will be published on the Exchange's website
and will be available through on-line information services such as
Bloomberg and Reuters.
The IIV disseminated during Regular Trading Hours should not be
viewed as an actual real time update of the NAV, which is calculated
only once a day. The IIV also should not be viewed as a precise value
of the Shares.
Additional information regarding the Fund and the Shares, including
investment strategies, risks, creation and redemption procedures, fees,
portfolio holdings, disclosure policies, distributions and taxes will
be included in the registration statement.
Initial and Continued Listing
The Shares of the Fund will conform to the initial and continued
listing criteria under BZX Rule 14.11(f)(4). The Exchange represents
that, for initial and continued listing, the Fund and the Trust must be
in compliance with Rule 10A-3 under the Act. A minimum of 100,000
Shares of the Fund will be outstanding at the commencement of trading
on the Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a representation from the
Sponsor of the Shares that the NAV per Share for the Fund will be
calculated daily and will be made available to all market participants
at the same time.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in the Shares of the Fund. The Exchange will halt trading in
the Shares under the conditions specified in BZX Rule 11.18. Trading
may be halted because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which trading is not occurring in the
securities and/or the financial instruments composing the daily
disclosed portfolio of the Fund; or (2) whether other unusual
conditions or circumstances detrimental to the maintenance of a fair
and orderly market are present.
Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus
rendering trading in the Shares subject to the Exchange's existing
rules governing the trading of equity securities. The Exchange will
allow trading in the Shares from 8:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. ET and has
the appropriate rules to facilitate transactions in the Shares during
all trading sessions. As provided in BZX Rule 11.11(a), the minimum
price variation for quoting and entry of orders in securities traded on
the Exchange is $0.01, with the exception of securities that are priced
less than $1.00, for which the minimum price variation for order entry
is $0.0001.
Surveillance
Trading of the Shares through the Exchange will be subject to the
Exchange's surveillance procedures for derivative products, including
Trust Issued Receipts. All of the VIX Futures Contracts and VIX Options
Contracts held by the Fund will trade on markets that are a member of
ISG or affiliated with a member of ISG or with which the Exchange has
in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.\14\ The
Exchange, FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or both will communicate
regarding trading in the Shares and the underlying listed instruments,
including listed derivatives held by the Fund, with the ISG, other
markets or entities who are members or affiliates of the ISG, or with
which the Exchange has entered into a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. In addition, the
[[Page 41648]]
Exchange, FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or both may obtain
information regarding trading in the Shares and the underlying listed
instruments, including listed derivatives, held by the Fund from
markets and other entities that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
The Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the distribution of
material, non-public information by its employees. All statements and
representations made in this filing regarding the Index composition,
description of the portfolio or reference assets, limitations on
portfolio holdings or reference assets, dissemination and availability
of reference the Index, reference asset, and IIV, and the applicability
of Exchange rules specified in this filing shall constitute continued
listing requirements for the Fund. The issuer has represented to the
Exchange that it will advise the Exchange of any failure by the Fund or
the Shares to comply with the continued listing requirements, and,
pursuant to its obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the
Exchange will surveil for compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If the Fund or the Shares are not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, the Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under Exchange Rule 14.12.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ For a list of the current members and affiliate members of
ISG, see www.isgportal.com. The Exchange notes that not all
components of the Fund's holdings may trade on markets that are
members of ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of the special characteristics and
risks associated with trading the Shares. Specifically, the Information
Circular will discuss the following: (1) the procedures for purchases
and redemptions of Shares in Creation Units (and that Shares are not
individually redeemable); (2) BZX Rule 3.7, which imposes suitability
obligations on Exchange members with respect to recommending
transactions in the Shares to customers; (3) Interpretation and Policy
.01 of BZX Rule 3.7 which imposes a duty of due diligence on its
Members to learn the essential facts relating to every customer prior
to trading the shares; \15\ (4) how information regarding the IIV and
the Fund's holdings is disseminated; (5) the risks involved in trading
the Shares during the Pre-Opening \16\ and After Hours Trading Sessions
\17\ when an updated IIV will not be calculated or publicly
disseminated; (6) the requirement that members deliver a prospectus to
investors purchasing newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently with
the confirmation of a transaction; and (7) trading information.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ Specifically, in part, Interpretation and Policy .01 of
Rule 3.7 states ``[n]o Member shall recommend to a customer a
transaction in any such product unless the Member has a reasonable
basis for believing at the time of making the recommendation that
the customer has such knowledge and experience in financial matters
that he may reasonably be expected to be capable of evaluating the
risks of the recommended transaction and is financially able to bear
the risks of the recommended position.
\16\ The Pre-Opening Session is from 8:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. ET.
\17\ The After Hours Trading Session is from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00
p.m. ET.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Further, the Exchange states that FINRA has implemented increased
sales practice and customer margin requirements for FINRA members
applicable to inverse, leveraged and inversed leveraged securities
(which include the Shares) and options on such securities, as described
in FINRA Regulatory Notices 09-31 (June 2009), 09-53 (August 2009), and
09-65 (November 2009) (collectively, ``FINRA Regulatory Notices'').
Members that carry customer accounts will be required to follow the
FINRA guidance set forth in these notices. As noted above, the Fund
will seek to provide a return that is 200% of the return of its
benchmark index for a single day. The Fund does not seek to achieve its
primary investment objective over a period of time greater than a
single day. The return of the Fund for a period longer than a single
day is the result of its return for each day compounded over the period
and usually will differ in amount and possibly even direction from the
Fund's multiple times the return of the Fund's Benchmark for the same
period. These differences can be significant.
In addition, the Information Circular will advise members, prior to
the commencement of trading, of the prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to the Fund. Members purchasing Shares from the Fund for
resale to investors will deliver a prospectus to such investors. The
Information Circular will also discuss any exemptive, no-action and
interpretive relief granted by the Commission from any rules under the
Act.
In addition, the Information Circular will reference that the Fund
is subject to various fees and expenses described in the Fund's
registration statement. The Information Circular will also disclose the
trading hours of the Shares of the Fund and the applicable NAV
calculation time for the Shares. The Information Circular will disclose
that information about the Shares of the Fund will be publicly
available on the Fund's website.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \18\ in general and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \19\ in
particular in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the
initial and continued listing criteria in Exchange Rule 14.11(f). The
Exchange believes that its surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the Shares on the Exchange during all
trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange rules
and the applicable federal securities laws. If the Sponsor to the Trust
issuing the Trust Issued Receipts is affiliated with a broker-dealer,
such Sponsor to the Trust shall erect and maintain a ``fire wall''
between the Sponsor and the broker-dealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition and/or changes to the Fund's
portfolio. The Sponsor is not a broker-dealer or affiliated with a
broker-dealer. In the event that (a) the Sponsor becomes a broker-
dealer or newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new sponsor
is a broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will
implement and maintain a fire wall with respect to its relevant
personnel or such broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable, regarding
access to information concerning the composition and/or changes to the
portfolio, and will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the
use and dissemination of material non-public information regarding the
portfolio. The Exchange, FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or both may
obtain information regarding trading in the Shares and the underlying
VIX Futures Contracts and VIX Options Contracts via the ISG from other
exchanges who are members or affiliates of the ISG or with which the
Exchange
[[Page 41649]]
has entered into a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. In
addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
The proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and to protect investors and the public interest in
that the Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the NAV will be calculated daily and that the NAV and the
Fund's holdings will be made available to all market participants at
the same time. In addition, a large amount of information is publicly
available regarding the Fund and the Shares, thereby promoting market
transparency. Moreover, the IIV will be disseminated by one or more
major market data vendors at least every 15 seconds during Regular
Trading Hours. On each Business Day, before commencement of trading in
Shares during Regular Trading Hours, the Fund will disclose on its
website the holdings that will form the basis for the Fund's
calculation of NAV at the end of the Business Day. Pricing information
will be available on the Fund's website including: (1) The prior
Business Day's reported NAV, the closing market price or the bid/ask
price, daily trading volume, and a calculation of the premium and
discount of the closing market price or bid/ask price against the NAV;
and (2) data in chart format displaying the frequency distribution of
discounts and premiums of the daily closing price against the NAV,
within appropriate ranges, for each of the four previous calendar
quarters. Additionally, information regarding market price and trading
of the Shares will be continually available on a real-time basis
throughout the day on brokers' computer screens and other electronic
services, and quotation and last sale information for the Shares will
be available on the facilities of the CTA. The website for the Fund
will include a form of the prospectus for the Fund and additional data
relating to NAV and other applicable quantitative information. Trading
in Shares of the Fund will be halted under the conditions specified in
Exchange Rule 11.18. Trading may also be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make
trading in the Shares inadvisable. Finally, trading in the Shares will
be subject to 14.11(f)(4)(C)(ii), which sets forth circumstances under
which Shares of the Fund may be halted. In addition, as noted above,
investors will have ready access to information regarding the Fund's
holdings, the IIV, and quotation and last sale information for the
Shares.
Quotation and last-sale information regarding the Shares will be
disseminated through the facilities of the CTA. Quotation and last-sale
information regarding VIX Futures Contracts and VIX Options Contracts
will be available from the exchanges on which such instruments are
traded. Quotation and last-sale information relating to VIX Options
Contracts will also be available via the Options Price Reporting
Authority. Quotation and last-sale information for VIX Swap Agreements
will be available from nationally recognized data services providers,
such as Reuters and Bloomberg, through subscription agreements or from
a broker-dealer who makes markets in such instruments. Quotation and
last-sale information for VIX Swap Agreements will be valued on the
basis of quotations or equivalent indication of value supplied by a
third- party pricing service or broker-dealer who makes markets in such
instruments. Pricing information regarding Cash Equivalents in which
the Fund will invest is generally available through nationally
recognized data services providers, such as Reuters and Bloomberg,
through subscription agreements.
The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest in that it will facilitate the listing and trading of
an additional type of exchange-traded product that will enhance
competition among market participants, to the benefit of investors and
the marketplace. As noted above, the Exchange has in place surveillance
procedures relating to trading in the Shares and may obtain information
via ISG from other exchanges that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has entered into a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. In addition, as noted above, investors will have ready
access to information regarding the Fund's holdings, the IIV, and
quotation and last sale information for the Shares.
For the above reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange notes that the
proposed rule change, rather will facilitate the listing of an
additional exchange-traded product on the Exchange, which will enhance
competition among listing venues, to the benefit of issuers, investors,
and the marketplace more broadly.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the Exchange consents, the Commission will:
A. By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
B. institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-CboeBZX-2020-053 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2020-053. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule
[[Page 41650]]
change that are filed with the Commission, and all written
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do
not redact or edit personal identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
CboeBZX-2020-053 and should be submitted on or before July 31, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\20\
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\20\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-14868 Filed 7-9-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P