Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Allow Members and Clearing Members To Establish or Adjust the Risk Settings Set Forth in Interpretation and Policy .03 of Exchange Rule 11.13 on a Risk Group Identifier Basis, 36246-36249 [2020-12790]
Download as PDF
36246
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 115 / Monday, June 15, 2020 / Notices
available to customers when they
submit their permanent COA request.
After that time, customers would be able
to request and pay for Extended Mail
Forwarding either up until the end date
of the market test, or within 18 months
of submitting their initial COA request,
whichever comes first. Id.
The Postal Service states that
Extended Mail Forwarding will be
tested in nine postal districts
throughout the country that represent a
cross-sample of COA requests by
volume according to 2019 data. Id. at 3.
Customers submitting permanent COA
requests in these districts during the
market test will be eligible to participate
in the market test. Id.
The Postal Service plans to offer
initial pricing for Extended Mail
Forwarding of $19.95 for one 6-month
extension, $29.95 for two 6-month
extensions, and $39.98 for three 6month extensions. Id. at 2. Any
customer who signs up initially for one
or two extensions for $19.95 or $29.95
would be able to request additional
extensions up to a total of three 6-month
extensions for $19.95 for each
extension. Id.
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III. Compliance With Legal
Requirements
The Postal Service asserts that the
proposed market test meets the
requirements in 39 U.S.C. 3641 and 39
CFR part 3045. First, the Postal Service
explains that Extended Mail Forwarding
is ‘‘significantly different from all
products offered by the Postal Service
within the last two years’’ as required by
39 U.S.C. 3641(b)(1). Id. at 4. The Postal
Service states that Extended Mail
Forwarding is ‘‘critically different’’ from
the Premium Forwarding Service
competitive product because Extended
Mail Forwarding is associated with a
permanent COA request enabled by the
Postal Automated Redirection System
(PARS). Premium Forwarding Service is
first delivered to the address on the
mailpiece, then repackaged and
inducted back into the postal network
for delivery to the forwarding address.
Id.
The Postal Service also asserts that
the proposed service is ‘‘significantly
distinct’’ from Commercial P.O. Box
Redirect Service because that service
will be available only to Commercial
P.O. Box customers to redirect
automated First-Class Mail letters to a
P.O. Box with Caller Service using a
different postal system. Id. at 5. Thus,
the Postal Service asserts that Extended
Mail Forwarding, while it may be
considered similar to Commercial P.O.
Box Redirect Service, will service a
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17:04 Jun 12, 2020
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significantly different market with
different cost characteristics. Id.
Second, the Postal Service asserts that
Extended Mail Forwarding ‘‘will not
create an unfair or otherwise
inappropriate competitive advantage for
the Postal Service or any mailer’’ as
required by 39 U.S.C. 3641(b)(2). Id. The
Postal Service states that all individuals,
families, and businesses who are
currently eligible to file a permanent
COA request moving from or into one of
the test districts may participate. Id.
The Postal Service asserts that
because only it forwards mail under a
permanent COA request, no other
business offers a similar product or
service. It also asserts that Extended
Mail Forwarding will have no impact on
small business concerns except to
provide them with the option of
extending their forwarding requests if
they permanently change addresses. Id.
Third, the Postal Service states that
Extended Mail Forwarding is properly
categorized as market dominant as
required by 39 U.S.C. 3641(b)(3). Id.
IV. Data Collection
To better understand the results of the
market test, the Postal Service asserts
that it will collect the following data on
a quarterly basis: Number of extension
requests, number of customers, ratio of
individuals, families, and businesses,
volume of mailpieces forwarded, and
revenues. Id. at 6. The Postal Service
also states that it will collect data on the
attributable costs of Extended Mail
Forwarding, including administrative
costs. Id.
V. Notice of Commission Action
The Commission establishes Docket
No. MT2020–2 to consider matters
raised by the Notice. The Commission
invites comments on whether the Postal
Service’s filing is consistent with the
requirements of 39 U.S.C. 3641 and 39
CFR part 3045. Comments are due no
later than June 30, 2020. The filing can
be accessed via the Commission’s
website (https://www.prc.gov).
The Commission appoints Richard A.
Oliver to serve as an officer of the
Commission to represent the interests of
the general public in these proceedings
(Public Representative).
VI. Ordering Paragraphs
It is ordered:
1. The Commission establishes Docket
No. MT2020–2 to consider the matters
raised by the Notice.
2. Pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 505, Richard
A. Oliver is appointed to serve as an
officer of the Commission to represent
the interests of the general public in
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these proceedings (Public
Representative).
3. Comments are due no later than
June 30, 2020.
4. The Secretary shall arrange for
publication of this order in the Federal
Register.
By the Commission.
Erica A. Barker,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–12838 Filed 6–12–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–89032; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2020–044]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Allow
Members and Clearing Members To
Establish or Adjust the Risk Settings
Set Forth in Interpretation and Policy
.03 of Exchange Rule 11.13 on a Risk
Group Identifier Basis
June 9, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 28,
2020, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Exchange filed the
proposal as a ‘‘non-controversial’’
proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 3 and
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.4 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BZX’’ or
the ‘‘Exchange’’) is filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule
change to allow Members and Clearing
Members to establish or adjust the risk
settings set forth in Interpretation and
Policy .03 of Exchange Rule 11.13 on a
risk group identifier basis. The text of
the proposed rule change is provided in
Exhibit 5.
15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
1
2
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The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to offer Members 5 and
Clearing Members 6 a more granular
option to manage their credit risk in
equity securities. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to allow Members
and Clearing Members to establish a risk
profile(s) on a risk group identifier basis
that would apply the risk settings
offered in Interpretation and Policy .03
of Exchange Rule 11.13 to a subset of
orders.
Recently, the Exchange adopted
Interpretation and Policy .03 to
Exchange Rule 11.13 which provides
Members certain optional risk settings.7
As set forth in paragraph (a), the
Exchange currently offers the Gross
Credit Risk Limit 8 and Net Credit Risk
Limit 9 that are applicable to a Member’s
See Exchange Rule 1.5(n).
A ‘‘Clearing Member’’ refers to a Member that
is also a member of a Qualified Clearing Agency
and clears transactions on behalf of another
Member. See Exchange Rule 11.15(a).
7 See Securities Exchange Act No. 88599 (April
8, 2020) 85 FR 20793 (April 14, 2020) (the
‘‘Approval Order’’); Securities Exchange Act No.
88263 (February 21, 2020) 85 FR 11421 (February
27, 2020) (the ‘‘Original Filing’’).
8 The ‘‘Gross Credit Risk Limit’’ refers to a preestablished maximum daily dollar amount for
purchases and sales across all symbols, where both
purchases and sales are counted as positive values.
For purposes of calculating the Gross Credit Risk
Limit, only executed orders are included. See
Interpretation and Policy .03(a)(1) of Exchange Rule
11.13.
9 The ‘‘Net Credit Risk Limit’’ refers to a preestablished maximum daily dollar amount for
purchases and sales across all symbols, where
5
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6
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activities on the Exchange and are
available to either the Member or its
Clearing Member. Specifically, pursuant
to paragraph (c), a Member that does not
self-clear may allocate the responsibility
of establishing and adjusting the
applicable risk settings to its Clearing
Member. Further, paragraph (b)(1)
provides that the risk limits may only be
set at the market participant identifier
(‘‘MPID’’) level. Now, the Exchange is
proposing to amend paragraph (b)(1) to
provide that the Gross Credit Risk Limit
and Net Credit Risk Limit may be set at
the MPID level or at a more granular risk
profile level. The Exchange believes the
proposed functionality will provide an
effective tool for Members and Clearing
Members to manage their credit risk
associated with equities trading.
As provided in the Original Filing, a
Member can allocate responsibility for
establishing and adjusting the
applicable risk settings to its Clearing
Member on an MPID basis via the
Exchange’s web portal. The proposal
would allow a Member or its Clearing
Member, if allocated such
responsibility, to utilize ‘‘Purge Ports’’
to apply Gross Credit Risk Limits and/
or Net Credit Risk Limits to more
granular subsets of orders associated
with the relevant MPID.10 The Exchange
believes the proposal will allow for
proactive and reactive risk management
and may be useful to firms operating
multiple strategies at a given time, those
operating multiple groups under a
single MPID with disparate risk profiles,
or Sponsoring Members 11 managing
risk on behalf of a Sponsored
Participant.12 Specifically, Members or
Clearing Members may assign a risk
group identifier to a specific strategy,
group, or Sponsored Participant and
then set up a risk profile applicable to
that risk group identifier. Without such
purchases are counted as positive values and sales
are counted as negative values. For purposes of
calculating the Net Credit Risk Limit, only executed
orders are included. See Interpretation and Policy
.03(a)(2) of Exchange Rule 11.13.
10 The risk group identifier is a subset level of
an MPID. Members can use MPID and risk group
identifier risk settings in conjunction.
11 See Exchange Rule 1.5(y).
12 See Exchange Rule 1.5(x). As noted in the
Original Filing, the Exchange does not guarantee
that the proposed risk settings described in
proposed Interpretation and Policy .03, are
sufficiently comprehensive to meet all of a
Member’s risk management needs. Pursuant to Rule
15c3–5 under the Act, a broker-dealer with market
access must perform appropriate due diligence to
assure that controls are reasonably designed to be
effective, and otherwise consistent with the rule.
Use of the Exchange’s risk settings included in
proposed Interpretation and Policy .03 will not
automatically constitute compliance with Exchange
or federal rules and responsibility for compliance
with all Exchange and SEC rules remains with the
Member. See supra note 7.
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36247
functionality, the Member or its
Clearing Member would only be able to
manage risk at the MPID level.
A ‘‘Purge Port’’ is a dedicated port
that permits a User to simultaneously
cancel all or a subset of its orders in one
or more symbols across multiple logical
ports 13 by requesting the Exchange to
effect such cancellation.14 Currently, in
order to effect a purge request on a
specific subset of orders, a Member
must identify which orders should be
purged by applying a risk group
identifier to such orders. As proposed,
the risk group identifiers available for
purge requests through Purge Ports
would also be utilized to define risk
profiles which constitute risk limits at
the more granular order subset level.
Specifically, through the Exchange’s
proposed functionality, a Member or its
Clearing Member would be able to set
risk profiles for up to 10 risk group
identifiers per Purge Port that specify
different Gross Credit Risk Limits and/
or Net Credit Risk Limits to orders
bearing the applicable risk group
identifier. The Gross Credit Risk Limit
and Net Credit Risk Limit would only be
applied to the specified subset of orders
with the applicable risk group
identifier.15 As such, only open orders
or new orders bearing the applicable
risk group identifier would be canceled
or automatically blocked, respectively,
in the event of a risk limit breach as set
forth in paragraph (e) of Interpretation
and Policy .03.
As noted above, Purge Ports enable
Users to simultaneously cancel all open
orders, or a subset thereof, across
multiple logical ports through a single
cancel message. Therefore, Purge Ports
allow Members to manage risk for some
subset of their business, such as by
13 A logical port represents a port established by
the Exchange within the Exchange’s system for
trading and billing purposes. Each logical port
established is specific to a Member or non-Member
and grants that Member or non-Member the ability
to accomplish a specific function, such as order
entry, order cancellation, or data receipt. In
addition, logical ports enable Users to access
information such as execution reports, execution
report messages, auction notifications, and
administrative data through a single feed.
14 A User initiating such a request may also
request that the Exchange block all or a subset of
its new inbound orders in one or more symbols
across multiple logical ports. The block will remain
in effect until the User requests the Exchange
remove the block. See Interpretation and Policy
.02(b) of Exchange Rule 11.13. Purge Ports are
available to Users while risk settings are only
available to Members and its Clearing Member.
15 As proposed, a new optional port level
attribute will be available to validate that each new
order submitted through that specific logical port
contains a risk group identifier. Once this logical
port level setting is selected, any orders submitted
through that session that are not tagged with a risk
group identifier will be rejected in an effort to
ensure intended risk thresholds are maintained.
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trading strategy. The proposal would
expand the existing Purge Port
functionality to allow Members and
Clearing Members to use the Exchange’s
automated risk management
functionality in a similar manner. As a
result, Members and Clearing Members
would be able to set automated gross
and net notional risk limits for
particular risk group identifiers, while
retaining the ability to mass cancel and/
or block orders entered with that risk
group identifier using current purge
functionality, e.g., in response to alerts
that the Member is approaching
designated limits.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.16 Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section
6(b)(5) 17 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change would promote
just and equitable principles of trade
and remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open
market because the proposal would
enhance Members’ and Clearing
Members’ ability to manage their credit
risk associated with equities trading,
which would, in turn, improve their risk
controls to the benefit of all market
participants. Specifically, as discussed
above, the proposal would allow a
Member or its Clearing Member, if
allocated such responsibility, to utilize
the existing Purge Port risk group
identifier functionality to set risk
profiles for up to 10 risk group
identifiers per Purge Port. Each risk
profile would specify the applicable
Gross Credit Risk Limits and/or Net
Credit Risk Limits that would be
applied to the subset of orders bearing
the risk group identifier. Further, the
proposal would allow the automatic
16
17
15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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17:04 Jun 12, 2020
mass cancellation of all open orders and
block new orders bearing the risk group
identifier in the event of a risk limit
breach. As such, the Exchange believes
that the proposal will allow for
proactive and reactive risk management
and may be useful to firms operating
multiple strategies at a given time, those
operating multiple groups under a
single MPID with disparate risk profiles,
or Sponsoring Members managing risk
on behalf of a Sponsored Participant.18
In addition, the Exchange believes
that the proposed rule change is
designed to protect investors and the
public interest because the proposed
functionality is a form of risk mitigation
that will aid Members, and Clearing
Members for firms who do not self-clear,
in minimizing their risk associated with
operating or clearing multiple business
lines with disparate risk profiles. In
turn, the introduction of such risk
management functionality could
enhance the integrity of trading on the
securities markets and help to assure the
stability of the financial system.
The Exchange also believes that
building on the Purge Port functionality
to provide the proposed changes would
foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities because it
offers enhanced use of existing
functionality. This may enable more
efficient use of Members’ and Clearing
Members’ resources.
Finally, the Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change does not
unfairly discriminate among the
Exchange’s Members and Clearing
Members because use of the risk settings
is optional and are not a prerequisite for
participation on the Exchange, and will
be available to all Members and Clearing
Members as an enhancement to existing
Purge Port functionality. The proposed
risk settings are completely voluntary
and, as they relate solely to optional risk
management functionality, no Member
or Clearing Member is required or under
any regulatory obligation to utilize
them.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. In fact, the
Exchange believes that the proposal may
have a positive effect on competition
because it would allow the Exchange to
offer enhanced risk management
functionality. Further, by providing
Members and their Clearing Members
18
Jkt 250001
PO 00000
Supra note 12.
Frm 00065
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
more granular means to monitor and
control risk, the proposed rule may
increase confidence in the proper
functioning of the markets and
contribute to additional competition
among trading venues and brokerdealers. Rather than impede
competition, the proposal is designed as
an innovative way to facilitate more
robust risk management by Members
and Clearing Members, which, in turn,
could enhance the integrity of trading
on the securities markets and help to
assure the stability of the financial
system. Furthermore, other exchanges
are free to propose similar functionality
as they see fit.19
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 20 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.21
A proposed rule change filed
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the
Act 22 normally does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of its
filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 23
permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the Exchange
may implement the proposed rule
change on the anticipated launch date of
May 29, 2020. The Exchange states that
waiver of the operative delay would
19 The NYSE has adopted similar provisions that
allow for risk settings at a ‘‘sub-ID’’ level. See
Securities Exchange Act No. 88776 (April 29, 2020)
85 FR 26768 (May 5, 2020) (SR–NYSE–2020–17).
20 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
21 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
22 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
23 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 115 / Monday, June 15, 2020 / Notices
allow Members and Clearing Members
to immediately utilize the proposed
functionality to manage their risk. For
this reason, the Commission believes
that waiver of the 30-day operative
delay is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest.
Therefore, the Commission hereby
waives the operative delay and
designates the proposal as operative
upon filing.24
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
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Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeBZX–2020–044 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2020–044. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
24 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission also has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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17:04 Jun 12, 2020
Jkt 250001
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2020–044, and
should be submitted on or before July 6,
2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.25
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–12790 Filed 6–12–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–89035; File No. SR–MIAX–
2020–12)
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami
International Securities Exchange,
LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change To Amend Its Fee Schedule
June 9, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 29,
2020, Miami International Securities
Exchange LLC (‘‘MIAX Options’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
as described in Items I, II, and III below,
which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
25
1 15
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36249
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend the MIAX Options Fee Schedule
(the ‘‘Fee Schedule’’).
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://www.miaxoptions.com/rulefilings, at MIAX’s principal office, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Fee Schedule to extend the cap waiver
of 1,000 contracts per leg for complex
PRIME (‘‘cPRIME’’) 3 Agency Order
rebates for all tiers under the Priority
Customer Rebate Program (‘‘PCRP’’) 4
until July 31, 2020.
3 ‘‘cPRIME’’ is the process by which a Member
may electronically submit a ‘‘cPRIME Order’’ (as
defined in Rule 518(b)(7)) it represents as agent (a
‘‘cPRIME Agency Order’’) against principal or
solicited interest for execution (a ‘‘cPRIME
Auction’’), subject to the restrictions set forth in
Exchange Rule 515A, Interpretation and Policy .12.
See Exchange Rule 515A.
4 Under the PCRP, MIAX credits each Member the
per contract amount resulting from each Priority
Customer order transmitted by that Member which
is executed electronically on the Exchange in all
multiply-listed option classes (excluding, in simple
or complex as applicable, QCC and cQCC Orders,
mini-options, Priority Customer-to-Priority
Customer Orders, C2C and cC2C Orders, PRIME and
cPRIME AOC Responses, PRIME and cPRIME
Contra-side Orders, PRIME and cPRIME Orders for
which both the Agency and Contra-side Order are
Priority Customers, and executions related to
contracts that are routed to one or more exchanges
in connection with the Options Order Protection
and Locked/Crossed Market Plan referenced in
Exchange Rule 1400), provided the Member meets
certain percentage thresholds in a month as
described in the PCRP table. See Fee Schedule,
Section 1)a)iii. ‘‘Priority Customer’’ means a person
or entity that (i) is not a broker or dealer in
securities, and (ii) does not place more than 390
orders in listed options per day on average during
Continued
E:\FR\FM\15JNN1.SGM
15JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 115 (Monday, June 15, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 36246-36249]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-12790]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-89032; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2020-044]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Allow
Members and Clearing Members To Establish or Adjust the Risk Settings
Set Forth in Interpretation and Policy .03 of Exchange Rule 11.13 on a
Risk Group Identifier Basis
June 9, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on May 28, 2020, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange filed the proposal as
a ``non-controversial'' proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\4\ The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``BZX'' or the ``Exchange'') is filing
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'') a
proposed rule change to allow Members and Clearing Members to establish
or adjust the risk settings set forth in Interpretation and Policy .03
of Exchange Rule 11.13 on a risk group identifier basis. The text of
the proposed rule change is provided in Exhibit 5.
[[Page 36247]]
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to offer Members \5\ and
Clearing Members \6\ a more granular option to manage their credit risk
in equity securities. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to allow
Members and Clearing Members to establish a risk profile(s) on a risk
group identifier basis that would apply the risk settings offered in
Interpretation and Policy .03 of Exchange Rule 11.13 to a subset of
orders.
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\5\ See Exchange Rule 1.5(n).
\6\ A ``Clearing Member'' refers to a Member that is also a
member of a Qualified Clearing Agency and clears transactions on
behalf of another Member. See Exchange Rule 11.15(a).
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Recently, the Exchange adopted Interpretation and Policy .03 to
Exchange Rule 11.13 which provides Members certain optional risk
settings.\7\ As set forth in paragraph (a), the Exchange currently
offers the Gross Credit Risk Limit \8\ and Net Credit Risk Limit \9\
that are applicable to a Member's activities on the Exchange and are
available to either the Member or its Clearing Member. Specifically,
pursuant to paragraph (c), a Member that does not self-clear may
allocate the responsibility of establishing and adjusting the
applicable risk settings to its Clearing Member. Further, paragraph
(b)(1) provides that the risk limits may only be set at the market
participant identifier (``MPID'') level. Now, the Exchange is proposing
to amend paragraph (b)(1) to provide that the Gross Credit Risk Limit
and Net Credit Risk Limit may be set at the MPID level or at a more
granular risk profile level. The Exchange believes the proposed
functionality will provide an effective tool for Members and Clearing
Members to manage their credit risk associated with equities trading.
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\7\ See Securities Exchange Act No. 88599 (April 8, 2020) 85 FR
20793 (April 14, 2020) (the ``Approval Order''); Securities Exchange
Act No. 88263 (February 21, 2020) 85 FR 11421 (February 27, 2020)
(the ``Original Filing'').
\8\ The ``Gross Credit Risk Limit'' refers to a pre-established
maximum daily dollar amount for purchases and sales across all
symbols, where both purchases and sales are counted as positive
values. For purposes of calculating the Gross Credit Risk Limit,
only executed orders are included. See Interpretation and Policy
.03(a)(1) of Exchange Rule 11.13.
\9\ The ``Net Credit Risk Limit'' refers to a pre-established
maximum daily dollar amount for purchases and sales across all
symbols, where purchases are counted as positive values and sales
are counted as negative values. For purposes of calculating the Net
Credit Risk Limit, only executed orders are included. See
Interpretation and Policy .03(a)(2) of Exchange Rule 11.13.
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As provided in the Original Filing, a Member can allocate
responsibility for establishing and adjusting the applicable risk
settings to its Clearing Member on an MPID basis via the Exchange's web
portal. The proposal would allow a Member or its Clearing Member, if
allocated such responsibility, to utilize ``Purge Ports'' to apply
Gross Credit Risk Limits and/or Net Credit Risk Limits to more granular
subsets of orders associated with the relevant MPID.\10\ The Exchange
believes the proposal will allow for proactive and reactive risk
management and may be useful to firms operating multiple strategies at
a given time, those operating multiple groups under a single MPID with
disparate risk profiles, or Sponsoring Members \11\ managing risk on
behalf of a Sponsored Participant.\12\ Specifically, Members or
Clearing Members may assign a risk group identifier to a specific
strategy, group, or Sponsored Participant and then set up a risk
profile applicable to that risk group identifier. Without such
functionality, the Member or its Clearing Member would only be able to
manage risk at the MPID level.
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\10\ The risk group identifier is a subset level of an MPID.
Members can use MPID and risk group identifier risk settings in
conjunction.
\11\ See Exchange Rule 1.5(y).
\12\ See Exchange Rule 1.5(x). As noted in the Original Filing,
the Exchange does not guarantee that the proposed risk settings
described in proposed Interpretation and Policy .03, are
sufficiently comprehensive to meet all of a Member's risk management
needs. Pursuant to Rule 15c3-5 under the Act, a broker-dealer with
market access must perform appropriate due diligence to assure that
controls are reasonably designed to be effective, and otherwise
consistent with the rule. Use of the Exchange's risk settings
included in proposed Interpretation and Policy .03 will not
automatically constitute compliance with Exchange or federal rules
and responsibility for compliance with all Exchange and SEC rules
remains with the Member. See supra note 7.
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A ``Purge Port'' is a dedicated port that permits a User to
simultaneously cancel all or a subset of its orders in one or more
symbols across multiple logical ports \13\ by requesting the Exchange
to effect such cancellation.\14\ Currently, in order to effect a purge
request on a specific subset of orders, a Member must identify which
orders should be purged by applying a risk group identifier to such
orders. As proposed, the risk group identifiers available for purge
requests through Purge Ports would also be utilized to define risk
profiles which constitute risk limits at the more granular order subset
level. Specifically, through the Exchange's proposed functionality, a
Member or its Clearing Member would be able to set risk profiles for up
to 10 risk group identifiers per Purge Port that specify different
Gross Credit Risk Limits and/or Net Credit Risk Limits to orders
bearing the applicable risk group identifier. The Gross Credit Risk
Limit and Net Credit Risk Limit would only be applied to the specified
subset of orders with the applicable risk group identifier.\15\ As
such, only open orders or new orders bearing the applicable risk group
identifier would be canceled or automatically blocked, respectively, in
the event of a risk limit breach as set forth in paragraph (e) of
Interpretation and Policy .03.
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\13\ A logical port represents a port established by the
Exchange within the Exchange's system for trading and billing
purposes. Each logical port established is specific to a Member or
non-Member and grants that Member or non-Member the ability to
accomplish a specific function, such as order entry, order
cancellation, or data receipt. In addition, logical ports enable
Users to access information such as execution reports, execution
report messages, auction notifications, and administrative data
through a single feed.
\14\ A User initiating such a request may also request that the
Exchange block all or a subset of its new inbound orders in one or
more symbols across multiple logical ports. The block will remain in
effect until the User requests the Exchange remove the block. See
Interpretation and Policy .02(b) of Exchange Rule 11.13. Purge Ports
are available to Users while risk settings are only available to
Members and its Clearing Member.
\15\ As proposed, a new optional port level attribute will be
available to validate that each new order submitted through that
specific logical port contains a risk group identifier. Once this
logical port level setting is selected, any orders submitted through
that session that are not tagged with a risk group identifier will
be rejected in an effort to ensure intended risk thresholds are
maintained.
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As noted above, Purge Ports enable Users to simultaneously cancel
all open orders, or a subset thereof, across multiple logical ports
through a single cancel message. Therefore, Purge Ports allow Members
to manage risk for some subset of their business, such as by
[[Page 36248]]
trading strategy. The proposal would expand the existing Purge Port
functionality to allow Members and Clearing Members to use the
Exchange's automated risk management functionality in a similar manner.
As a result, Members and Clearing Members would be able to set
automated gross and net notional risk limits for particular risk group
identifiers, while retaining the ability to mass cancel and/or block
orders entered with that risk group identifier using current purge
functionality, e.g., in response to alerts that the Member is
approaching designated limits.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular,
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\16\ Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \17\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change would promote
just and equitable principles of trade and remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market because the proposal
would enhance Members' and Clearing Members' ability to manage their
credit risk associated with equities trading, which would, in turn,
improve their risk controls to the benefit of all market participants.
Specifically, as discussed above, the proposal would allow a Member or
its Clearing Member, if allocated such responsibility, to utilize the
existing Purge Port risk group identifier functionality to set risk
profiles for up to 10 risk group identifiers per Purge Port. Each risk
profile would specify the applicable Gross Credit Risk Limits and/or
Net Credit Risk Limits that would be applied to the subset of orders
bearing the risk group identifier. Further, the proposal would allow
the automatic mass cancellation of all open orders and block new orders
bearing the risk group identifier in the event of a risk limit breach.
As such, the Exchange believes that the proposal will allow for
proactive and reactive risk management and may be useful to firms
operating multiple strategies at a given time, those operating multiple
groups under a single MPID with disparate risk profiles, or Sponsoring
Members managing risk on behalf of a Sponsored Participant.\18\
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\18\ Supra note 12.
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In addition, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is
designed to protect investors and the public interest because the
proposed functionality is a form of risk mitigation that will aid
Members, and Clearing Members for firms who do not self-clear, in
minimizing their risk associated with operating or clearing multiple
business lines with disparate risk profiles. In turn, the introduction
of such risk management functionality could enhance the integrity of
trading on the securities markets and help to assure the stability of
the financial system.
The Exchange also believes that building on the Purge Port
functionality to provide the proposed changes would foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in
securities because it offers enhanced use of existing functionality.
This may enable more efficient use of Members' and Clearing Members'
resources.
Finally, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change does
not unfairly discriminate among the Exchange's Members and Clearing
Members because use of the risk settings is optional and are not a
prerequisite for participation on the Exchange, and will be available
to all Members and Clearing Members as an enhancement to existing Purge
Port functionality. The proposed risk settings are completely voluntary
and, as they relate solely to optional risk management functionality,
no Member or Clearing Member is required or under any regulatory
obligation to utilize them.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In fact, the Exchange
believes that the proposal may have a positive effect on competition
because it would allow the Exchange to offer enhanced risk management
functionality. Further, by providing Members and their Clearing Members
more granular means to monitor and control risk, the proposed rule may
increase confidence in the proper functioning of the markets and
contribute to additional competition among trading venues and broker-
dealers. Rather than impede competition, the proposal is designed as an
innovative way to facilitate more robust risk management by Members and
Clearing Members, which, in turn, could enhance the integrity of
trading on the securities markets and help to assure the stability of
the financial system. Furthermore, other exchanges are free to propose
similar functionality as they see fit.\19\
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\19\ The NYSE has adopted similar provisions that allow for risk
settings at a ``sub-ID'' level. See Securities Exchange Act No.
88776 (April 29, 2020) 85 FR 26768 (May 5, 2020) (SR-NYSE-2020-17).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \20\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\21\
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\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\21\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the
Act \22\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \23\ permits the
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange
has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the Exchange may implement the proposed rule change on the anticipated
launch date of May 29, 2020. The Exchange states that waiver of the
operative delay would
[[Page 36249]]
allow Members and Clearing Members to immediately utilize the proposed
functionality to manage their risk. For this reason, the Commission
believes that waiver of the 30-day operative delay is consistent with
the protection of investors and the public interest. Therefore, the
Commission hereby waives the operative delay and designates the
proposal as operative upon filing.\24\
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\22\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\23\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\24\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission also has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-CboeBZX-2020-044 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2020-044. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2020-044, and should be
submitted on or before July 6, 2020.
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\25\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\25\
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-12790 Filed 6-12-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P