Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To Add FINRA Rule 6800 Series (Consolidated Audit Trail Compliance Rule) to FINRA's Minor Rule Violation Plan (“MRVP”), 30768-30770 [2020-10814]
Download as PDF
30768
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 98 / Wednesday, May 20, 2020 / Notices
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No.
SR–NYSEArca–2020–44, and should be
submitted on or before June 10, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.39
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–10816 Filed 5–19–20; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Order Granting Accelerated Approval
of a Proposed Rule Change To Add
FINRA Rule 6800 Series (Consolidated
Audit Trail Compliance Rule) to
FINRA’s Minor Rule Violation Plan
(‘‘MRVP’’)
May 14, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on April 29,
2020, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and
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17:51 May 19, 2020
Jkt 250001
FINRA is proposing to add industry
member compliance rules relating to the
Consolidated Audit Trail (‘‘CAT’’) to
FINRA’s Minor Rule Violation Plan
(‘‘MRVP’’).
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on FINRA’s website at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
office of FINRA and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
1. Purpose
[Release No. 34–88870; File No. SR–FINRA–
2020–013]
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
39 17
II below, which Items have been
prepared by FINRA. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons and approving
the proposal on an accelerated basis.
FINRA Rule 9216(b) provides
procedures for disposition of certain
rule violations designated as minor rule
violations pursuant to a plan declared
effective by the Commission in
accordance with Section 19(d)(1) of the
Act and Rule 19d–1(c)(2) thereunder.
FINRA’s MRVP allows FINRA to impose
a fine of up to $2,500 on any member
or person associated with a member for
a minor violation of an eligible rule.
FINRA Rule 9217 sets forth the rules
eligible for disposition pursuant to
FINRA’s MRVP. FINRA is proposing to
amend Rule 9217 to make minor
violations of the CAT industry member
compliance rules in the Rule 6800
Series eligible for disposition under
FINRA’s MRVP.
The purpose of the MRVP is to
provide reasonable but meaningful
sanctions for minor or technical
violations of rules when the conduct at
issue does not warrant stronger,
immediately reportable disciplinary
sanctions. The inclusion of a rule in
PO 00000
Frm 00087
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
FINRA’s MRVP does not minimize the
importance of compliance with the rule,
nor does it preclude FINRA from
choosing to pursue violations of eligible
rules through an Acceptance, Waiver
and Consent (‘‘AWC’’) or Complaint if
the nature of the violations or prior
disciplinary history warrants more
significant sanctions. Rather, the option
to impose an MRVP sanction gives
FINRA additional flexibility to
administer its enforcement program in
the most effective and efficient manner,
while still fully meeting FINRA’s
remedial objectives in addressing
violative conduct. For example, MRVP
dispositions provide a useful tool for
implementing the concept of
progressive discipline to remediate
misconduct.3
With this proposed rule change,
FINRA would add its CAT industry
member compliance rules to its MRVP.
FINRA adopted its CAT industry
member compliance rules in the Rule
6800 Series to implement the National
Market System Plan Governing the
Consolidated Audit Trail (the ‘‘CAT
NMS Plan’’ or ‘‘Plan’’). The CAT NMS
Plan was filed by the Plan Participants
to comply with Rule 613 of Regulation
NMS under the Exchange Act,4 and
each Plan Participant accordingly has
adopted the same compliance rules that
FINRA has in its Rule 6800 Series. The
common compliance rules adopted by
each Participant are designed to require
industry members to comply with the
provisions of the CAT NMS Plan, which
broadly calls for industry members to
record and report timely and accurate
customer, order, and trade information
relating to activity in NMS Securities
and OTC Equity Securities.
FINRA notes that the CAT industry
member compliance rules are highly
similar to rules already covered in
FINRA’s MRVP. Specifically, the CAT
industry member compliance rules in
the Rule 6800 Series include rules
relating to clock synchronization (Rule
6820), the recording and reporting of
order and trade data (Rules 6830, 6840,
6850, 6860, 6870, 6880, and 6893), and
recordkeeping (Rule 6890). FINRA’s
current MRVP includes the same kinds
of audit trail-related rules relating to
clock synchronization (Rule 4590), the
recording and reporting of order audit
trail data (Rules 7440, 7450), and
recordkeeping (Rule 4510 Series and
SEA Rule 17a–3(a) and 17a–4).
If approved, FINRA plans to employ
the MRVP for CAT compliance rules the
3 See Notice to Members 04–19 (March 2004)
(providing guidance on FINRA’s approach to
progressive discipline under its MRVP).
4 17 CFR 242.613.
E:\FR\FM\20MYN1.SGM
20MYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 98 / Wednesday, May 20, 2020 / Notices
same way FINRA has for its similar
existing audit trail-related rules.5 FINRA
is also coordinating with other
Participants to promote harmonized and
consistent enforcement of all the
Participants’ CAT compliance rules. The
Commission recently approved a Rule
17d–2 Plan under which the regulation
of CAT compliance rules will be
allocated among Participants to reduce
regulatory duplication for industry
members that are members of more than
one Participant (‘‘common members’’).6
Under the Rule 17d–2 Plan, the
regulation of CAT compliance rules
with respect to common members that
are members of FINRA is allocated to
FINRA, and this proposed rule change
would allow FINRA to consider MRVP
dispositions in those cases. Similarly,
under the Rule 17d–2 Plan,
responsibility for common members of
multiple other Participants and not a
member of FINRA will be allocated
among those other Participants, and
FINRA understands the other
Participants will submit proposed rule
changes to adopt the same MRVP terms
contemplated in this filing for their CAT
compliance rules. As a result, there will
be a coordinated, harmonized approach
to CAT compliance rule enforcement
across Participants, and it will be
consistent with the approach FINRA has
long taken for similar audit trail-related
rules.
If the Commission approves the
proposed rule change, the effective date
of the proposed rule change will be the
date of approval. FINRA has requested
the Commission to find good cause
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 7
for approving the proposed rule change
prior to the 30th day after its
publication in the Federal Register, to
allow the change to take effect in line
with the commencement of the first
phase of industry member reporting to
CAT.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,8 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA further believes
that the proposed rule change is
5 See Notice to Members 04–19 (March 2004)
(providing specific factors used to inform
dispositions for violations of OATS reporting rules).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88366
(March 12, 2020), 85 FR 15238 (March 17, 2020).
7 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
8 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
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17:51 May 19, 2020
Jkt 250001
consistent with the provisions of
Section 15A(b)(2) and (b)(7) of the Act,9
which requires that FINRA enforce and
provide appropriate discipline for
violation of FINRA rules and applicable
federal securities laws, rules and
regulations. FINRA believes that
adopting the proposed rule change will
strengthen FINRA’s ability to carry out
its oversight and enforcement
responsibilities in cases where full
disciplinary proceedings are not
warranted in view of the minor nature
of the particular violation.
In addition, FINRA’s MRVP, as
amended by this proposal, provides a
fair procedure for disciplining members
and persons associated with members,
consistent with Sections 15A(b)(8) and
15A(h)(1) of the Act.10 The MRVP does
not preclude a member or associated
person from contesting an alleged
violation and receiving a hearing on the
matter with the same procedural rights
through a litigated disciplinary
proceeding.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
Economic Impact Assessment
FINRA has undertaken an economic
impact assessment, as set forth below, to
analyze the potential economic impacts,
including anticipated costs, benefits,
and distributional and competitive
effects, and the alternatives FINRA
considered in assessing how to best
meet its regulatory objectives.
Regulatory Need
FINRA is proposing to amend Rule
9217 to make minor violations of the
CAT industry member compliance rules
in the Rule 6800 Series eligible for
disposition under FINRA’s MRVP,
which allows FINRA to impose a fine of
up to $2,500 on any member or person
associated with a member for a minor
violation of an eligible rule. The
purpose of the MRVP is to provide
reasonable but meaningful sanctions for
minor or technical violation of rules
when the conduct at issue does not
warrant stronger, immediately
reportable disciplinary sanctions. This
proposal is intended to allow MRVP
dispositions when appropriate in the
enforcement of CAT industry member
reporting requirements.
9 15
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(2) and 78o–3(b)(7).
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(8) and 78o–3(h)(1).
10 15
PO 00000
Frm 00088
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
30769
Economic Baseline
FINRA adopted its CAT industry
member compliance rules in the Rule
6800 Series to implement the National
Market System Plan Governing the CAT
NMS Plan. The CAT NMS Plan was
filed by the Plan Participants to comply
with Rule 613 of Regulation NMS under
the Exchange Act,11 and each Plan
Participant accordingly has adopted the
same compliance rules that FINRA has
in its Rule 6800 Series. As the CAT
industry member compliance rules take
effect, members must comply with them
and FINRA must enforce compliance
with them. As discussed above, the CAT
industry member compliance rules are
highly similar to existing audit trailrelated rules already eligible for
disposition under FINRA’s MRVP.
Economic Impact
The proposed rule will allow FINRA
to treat violations of CAT compliance
rules the same way FINRA treats
violations of its current audit trailrelated rules, including OATS. As such,
most industry members would be
subject to the same regime that exists
today for enforcing FINRA’s current
audit trail-related rules and would not
be expected to experience any
additional costs or benefits under the
proposed rule. The proposed rule may
provide benefits, including to FINRA
and reporting firms, if MRVP
dispositions are eligible to be used
when FINRA deems appropriate, as the
MRVP gives FINRA additional
flexibility to administer its enforcement
program in the most effective and
efficient manner.
Furthermore, the efforts of all CAT
NMS Plan participants to adopt a
coordinated, harmonized approach to
MRVP treatment for CAT compliance
rules will promote consistent treatment
for all industry members that trade NMS
Securities and OTC Equity Securities.
Alternatives Considered
No alternatives are under
consideration.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
11 17
E:\FR\FM\20MYN1.SGM
CFR 242.613.
20MYN1
30770
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 98 / Wednesday, May 20, 2020 / Notices
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
FINRA–2020–013 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2020–013. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of FINRA. All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that
we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–FINRA–
2020–013 and should be submitted on
or before June 10, 2020.
IV. Commission’s Findings and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of
Proposed Rule Change
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
association.12 In particular, the
12 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:51 May 19, 2020
Jkt 250001
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
15A(b)(6) of the Exchange Act,13 which
requires that FINRA rules be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments and to
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The
Commission also believes that the
proposal is consistent with Sections
15A(b)(2) and 15A(b)(7) of the Exchange
Act,14 which require that FINRA rules
enforce compliance with, and provide
appropriate discipline for, violations of
Commission and FINRA rules. Finally,
the Commission finds that the proposal
is consistent with the public interest,
the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the
Act, as required by Rule 19d–1(c)(2)
under the Act,15 which governs minor
rule violation plans.
As stated above, FINRA proposes to
add industry member compliance rules
relating to CAT to FINRA’s MRVP.
According to FINRA, FINRA’s current
MRVP includes similar audit trailrelated rules, and FINRA plans to
employ the MRVP for CAT compliance
rules the same way it has for its existing
audit trail-related rules.16 The
Commission believes that the proposed
rule provides a reasonable means of
addressing violations that do not rise to
the level of requiring formal
disciplinary proceedings, while
providing greater flexibility in handling
certain violations. However, the
Commission expects that FINRA will
continue to conduct surveillance with
due diligence and make determinations
based on its findings, on a case-by-case
basis, regarding whether a sanction
under the rule is appropriate, or
whether a violation requires formal
disciplinary action.
For the same reasons discussed above,
the Commission finds good cause,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,17 for approving the proposed rule
change prior to the thirtieth day after
the date of publication of the notice of
the filing thereof in the Federal
Register. The proposal merely adds
FINRA’s newly adopted CAT industry
member compliance rules to its MRVP,
which already includes similar audit
trail-related rules. Accordingly, the
Commission believes the proposal raises
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
13 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
14 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(2) and 15 U.S.C. 78o–
3(b)(7).
15 17 CFR 240.19d–1(c)(2).
16 See supra note 5 and accompanying text.
17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
PO 00000
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
no novel or significant issues. Further,
the Commission believes that a full
notice-and-comment period is not
necessary before approving the
proposal.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 18 and Rule
19d–1(c)(2) thereunder,19 that the
proposed rule change (SR–FINRA–
2020–013) be, and hereby is, approved
on an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–10814 Filed 5–19–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–88878; File No. SR–
NYSEAMER–2020–38]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
American LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Its Rules To
Add New Rule 7.19E
May 14, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on May 7,
2020, NYSE American LLC (‘‘NYSE
American’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
rules to add new Rule 7.19E (Pre-Trade
Risk Controls). The proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
website at www.nyse.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
18 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 240.19d–1(c)(2).
20 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
19 17
E:\FR\FM\20MYN1.SGM
20MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 98 (Wednesday, May 20, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 30768-30770]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-10814]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-88870; File No. SR-FINRA-2020-013]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Order Granting Accelerated
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To Add FINRA Rule 6800 Series
(Consolidated Audit Trail Compliance Rule) to FINRA's Minor Rule
Violation Plan (``MRVP'')
May 14, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that, on April 29, 2020, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by FINRA. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons and approving the proposal on an accelerated
basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to add industry member compliance rules relating
to the Consolidated Audit Trail (``CAT'') to FINRA's Minor Rule
Violation Plan (``MRVP'').
The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's
website at https://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA and
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
FINRA Rule 9216(b) provides procedures for disposition of certain
rule violations designated as minor rule violations pursuant to a plan
declared effective by the Commission in accordance with Section
19(d)(1) of the Act and Rule 19d-1(c)(2) thereunder. FINRA's MRVP
allows FINRA to impose a fine of up to $2,500 on any member or person
associated with a member for a minor violation of an eligible rule.
FINRA Rule 9217 sets forth the rules eligible for disposition pursuant
to FINRA's MRVP. FINRA is proposing to amend Rule 9217 to make minor
violations of the CAT industry member compliance rules in the Rule 6800
Series eligible for disposition under FINRA's MRVP.
The purpose of the MRVP is to provide reasonable but meaningful
sanctions for minor or technical violations of rules when the conduct
at issue does not warrant stronger, immediately reportable disciplinary
sanctions. The inclusion of a rule in FINRA's MRVP does not minimize
the importance of compliance with the rule, nor does it preclude FINRA
from choosing to pursue violations of eligible rules through an
Acceptance, Waiver and Consent (``AWC'') or Complaint if the nature of
the violations or prior disciplinary history warrants more significant
sanctions. Rather, the option to impose an MRVP sanction gives FINRA
additional flexibility to administer its enforcement program in the
most effective and efficient manner, while still fully meeting FINRA's
remedial objectives in addressing violative conduct. For example, MRVP
dispositions provide a useful tool for implementing the concept of
progressive discipline to remediate misconduct.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Notice to Members 04-19 (March 2004) (providing guidance
on FINRA's approach to progressive discipline under its MRVP).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
With this proposed rule change, FINRA would add its CAT industry
member compliance rules to its MRVP. FINRA adopted its CAT industry
member compliance rules in the Rule 6800 Series to implement the
National Market System Plan Governing the Consolidated Audit Trail (the
``CAT NMS Plan'' or ``Plan''). The CAT NMS Plan was filed by the Plan
Participants to comply with Rule 613 of Regulation NMS under the
Exchange Act,\4\ and each Plan Participant accordingly has adopted the
same compliance rules that FINRA has in its Rule 6800 Series. The
common compliance rules adopted by each Participant are designed to
require industry members to comply with the provisions of the CAT NMS
Plan, which broadly calls for industry members to record and report
timely and accurate customer, order, and trade information relating to
activity in NMS Securities and OTC Equity Securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 17 CFR 242.613.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINRA notes that the CAT industry member compliance rules are
highly similar to rules already covered in FINRA's MRVP. Specifically,
the CAT industry member compliance rules in the Rule 6800 Series
include rules relating to clock synchronization (Rule 6820), the
recording and reporting of order and trade data (Rules 6830, 6840,
6850, 6860, 6870, 6880, and 6893), and recordkeeping (Rule 6890).
FINRA's current MRVP includes the same kinds of audit trail-related
rules relating to clock synchronization (Rule 4590), the recording and
reporting of order audit trail data (Rules 7440, 7450), and
recordkeeping (Rule 4510 Series and SEA Rule 17a-3(a) and 17a-4).
If approved, FINRA plans to employ the MRVP for CAT compliance
rules the
[[Page 30769]]
same way FINRA has for its similar existing audit trail-related
rules.\5\ FINRA is also coordinating with other Participants to promote
harmonized and consistent enforcement of all the Participants' CAT
compliance rules. The Commission recently approved a Rule 17d-2 Plan
under which the regulation of CAT compliance rules will be allocated
among Participants to reduce regulatory duplication for industry
members that are members of more than one Participant (``common
members'').\6\ Under the Rule 17d-2 Plan, the regulation of CAT
compliance rules with respect to common members that are members of
FINRA is allocated to FINRA, and this proposed rule change would allow
FINRA to consider MRVP dispositions in those cases. Similarly, under
the Rule 17d-2 Plan, responsibility for common members of multiple
other Participants and not a member of FINRA will be allocated among
those other Participants, and FINRA understands the other Participants
will submit proposed rule changes to adopt the same MRVP terms
contemplated in this filing for their CAT compliance rules. As a
result, there will be a coordinated, harmonized approach to CAT
compliance rule enforcement across Participants, and it will be
consistent with the approach FINRA has long taken for similar audit
trail-related rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Notice to Members 04-19 (March 2004) (providing specific
factors used to inform dispositions for violations of OATS reporting
rules).
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88366 (March 12,
2020), 85 FR 15238 (March 17, 2020).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
If the Commission approves the proposed rule change, the effective
date of the proposed rule change will be the date of approval. FINRA
has requested the Commission to find good cause pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act \7\ for approving the proposed rule change prior to
the 30th day after its publication in the Federal Register, to allow
the change to take effect in line with the commencement of the first
phase of industry member reporting to CAT.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\8\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA further believes that the proposed rule change
is consistent with the provisions of Section 15A(b)(2) and (b)(7) of
the Act,\9\ which requires that FINRA enforce and provide appropriate
discipline for violation of FINRA rules and applicable federal
securities laws, rules and regulations. FINRA believes that adopting
the proposed rule change will strengthen FINRA's ability to carry out
its oversight and enforcement responsibilities in cases where full
disciplinary proceedings are not warranted in view of the minor nature
of the particular violation.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(2) and 78o-3(b)(7).
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In addition, FINRA's MRVP, as amended by this proposal, provides a
fair procedure for disciplining members and persons associated with
members, consistent with Sections 15A(b)(8) and 15A(h)(1) of the
Act.\10\ The MRVP does not preclude a member or associated person from
contesting an alleged violation and receiving a hearing on the matter
with the same procedural rights through a litigated disciplinary
proceeding.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(8) and 78o-3(h)(1).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Economic Impact Assessment
FINRA has undertaken an economic impact assessment, as set forth
below, to analyze the potential economic impacts, including anticipated
costs, benefits, and distributional and competitive effects, and the
alternatives FINRA considered in assessing how to best meet its
regulatory objectives.
Regulatory Need
FINRA is proposing to amend Rule 9217 to make minor violations of
the CAT industry member compliance rules in the Rule 6800 Series
eligible for disposition under FINRA's MRVP, which allows FINRA to
impose a fine of up to $2,500 on any member or person associated with a
member for a minor violation of an eligible rule. The purpose of the
MRVP is to provide reasonable but meaningful sanctions for minor or
technical violation of rules when the conduct at issue does not warrant
stronger, immediately reportable disciplinary sanctions. This proposal
is intended to allow MRVP dispositions when appropriate in the
enforcement of CAT industry member reporting requirements.
Economic Baseline
FINRA adopted its CAT industry member compliance rules in the Rule
6800 Series to implement the National Market System Plan Governing the
CAT NMS Plan. The CAT NMS Plan was filed by the Plan Participants to
comply with Rule 613 of Regulation NMS under the Exchange Act,\11\ and
each Plan Participant accordingly has adopted the same compliance rules
that FINRA has in its Rule 6800 Series. As the CAT industry member
compliance rules take effect, members must comply with them and FINRA
must enforce compliance with them. As discussed above, the CAT industry
member compliance rules are highly similar to existing audit trail-
related rules already eligible for disposition under FINRA's MRVP.
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\11\ 17 CFR 242.613.
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Economic Impact
The proposed rule will allow FINRA to treat violations of CAT
compliance rules the same way FINRA treats violations of its current
audit trail-related rules, including OATS. As such, most industry
members would be subject to the same regime that exists today for
enforcing FINRA's current audit trail-related rules and would not be
expected to experience any additional costs or benefits under the
proposed rule. The proposed rule may provide benefits, including to
FINRA and reporting firms, if MRVP dispositions are eligible to be used
when FINRA deems appropriate, as the MRVP gives FINRA additional
flexibility to administer its enforcement program in the most effective
and efficient manner.
Furthermore, the efforts of all CAT NMS Plan participants to adopt
a coordinated, harmonized approach to MRVP treatment for CAT compliance
rules will promote consistent treatment for all industry members that
trade NMS Securities and OTC Equity Securities.
Alternatives Considered
No alternatives are under consideration.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
[[Page 30770]]
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2020-013 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2020-013. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of FINRA. All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2020-013 and should be submitted
on or before June 10, 2020.
IV. Commission's Findings and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of
Proposed Rule Change
The Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national securities association.\12\ In
particular, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 15A(b)(6) of the Exchange Act,\13\ which
requires that FINRA rules be designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments and to perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the public interest. The Commission
also believes that the proposal is consistent with Sections 15A(b)(2)
and 15A(b)(7) of the Exchange Act,\14\ which require that FINRA rules
enforce compliance with, and provide appropriate discipline for,
violations of Commission and FINRA rules. Finally, the Commission finds
that the proposal is consistent with the public interest, the
protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of
the Act, as required by Rule 19d-1(c)(2) under the Act,\15\ which
governs minor rule violation plans.
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\12\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(2) and 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(7).
\15\ 17 CFR 240.19d-1(c)(2).
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As stated above, FINRA proposes to add industry member compliance
rules relating to CAT to FINRA's MRVP. According to FINRA, FINRA's
current MRVP includes similar audit trail-related rules, and FINRA
plans to employ the MRVP for CAT compliance rules the same way it has
for its existing audit trail-related rules.\16\ The Commission believes
that the proposed rule provides a reasonable means of addressing
violations that do not rise to the level of requiring formal
disciplinary proceedings, while providing greater flexibility in
handling certain violations. However, the Commission expects that FINRA
will continue to conduct surveillance with due diligence and make
determinations based on its findings, on a case-by-case basis,
regarding whether a sanction under the rule is appropriate, or whether
a violation requires formal disciplinary action.
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\16\ See supra note 5 and accompanying text.
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For the same reasons discussed above, the Commission finds good
cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\17\ for approving the
proposed rule change prior to the thirtieth day after the date of
publication of the notice of the filing thereof in the Federal
Register. The proposal merely adds FINRA's newly adopted CAT industry
member compliance rules to its MRVP, which already includes similar
audit trail-related rules. Accordingly, the Commission believes the
proposal raises no novel or significant issues. Further, the Commission
believes that a full notice-and-comment period is not necessary before
approving the proposal.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act
\18\ and Rule 19d-1(c)(2) thereunder,\19\ that the proposed rule change
(SR-FINRA-2020-013) be, and hereby is, approved on an accelerated
basis.
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\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\19\ 17 CFR 240.19d-1(c)(2).
\20\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\20\
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-10814 Filed 5-19-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P