Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Provide a Longer Period for Listed Companies To Regain Compliance With Its $50 Million Market Capitalization/Stockholders' Equity and $1.00 Price Continued Listing Requirements by Tolling the Compliance Periods Through and Including June 30, 2020, 23389-23392 [2020-08815]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 81 / Monday, April 27, 2020 / Notices
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–88717; File No. SR–NYSE–
2020–36]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Provide a
Longer Period for Listed Companies
To Regain Compliance With Its $50
Million Market Capitalization/
Stockholders’ Equity and $1.00 Price
Continued Listing Requirements by
Tolling the Compliance Periods
Through and Including June 30, 2020
April 21, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on April 20,
2020, New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to provide a
longer period for listed companies to
regain compliance with its $50 million
market capitalization and $1.00 price
continued listing requirements by
tolling compliance periods through and
including June 30, 2020. The proposed
rule change is available on the
Exchange’s website at www.nyse.com, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The U.S. and global equities markets
have experienced unprecedented
market-wide declines as a result of the
ongoing spread of COVID–19. As a
consequence, since the commencement
of the current market turbulence in the
last week of February 2020, the
Exchange has experienced an unusually
high number (as compared to historical
levels) of listed companies:
• That have been designated, or may
soon be designated, as below
compliance with continued listing
standards, as set forth in Section
802.01B and become subject to a
maximum 18-month cure period
(pursuant to the procedures set forth in
Sections 802.02 and 802.03 as
applicable), as a consequence of having
both stockholders’ equity of less than
$50 million and an average global
market capitalization over a consecutive
30 trading-day period of less than $50
million (the ‘‘$50 Million Standard’’); or
• that have stock prices that have
fallen below the Exchange’s $1.00 price
requirement for capital and common
stock set forth in Section 802.01C of the
Manual (i.e., the average closing price of
their stock has fallen below $1.00 over
a consecutive 30 trading day period)
(the ‘‘Dollar Price Standard’’) and that
are consequently subject to a six months
compliance plan period (as set forth in
Section 802.01C) or that may
imminently fall below compliance with
that listing standard.4
In response to the conditions
described above, the Exchange proposes
to provide a longer period of time to
regain compliance with the $50 Million
Standard and Dollar Price Standard by
tolling the applicable compliance
periods through June 30, 2020 (the
‘‘Tolling Period’’). The Exchange
proposes to continue to identify
companies that fall below the $50
million Standard and the Dollar Price
Standard during the Tolling Period and
inform such companies of their
noncompliance. Any companies
notified of noncompliance during the
Tolling Period would have to meet the
press release requirements under
Section 802.02 or 802.03 (for companies
identified as below the $50 Million
Standard) or Section 802.01C (for
companies identified as below the
4 For illustrative purposes, the Exchange notes
that the number of listed companies with a trading
price below $1.00 as of the date of this filing is
approximately 10 times as many as was the case on
the last trading day of 2019.
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23389
Dollar Price Standard) and, where
applicable, will be subject to the Form
8–K disclosure requirement under SEC
rules.5 In addition, the Exchange would
continue to attach a .BC indicator to
such companies’ tickers 6 and would
continue to identify them as below
compliance on the Exchange’s website
during the Tolling Period. However, any
time period for which a company is
deemed to be below compliance during
the Tolling Period, would not be
counted toward the maximum
applicable compliance plan period of 18
months with respect to the $50 million
Standard or six months with respect to
the Dollar Price Standard. Instead, all
applicable compliance plan periods for
companies newly identified as below
compliance with these listing standards
during the Tolling Period would be
calculated as beginning on July 1, 2020.
The Exchange notes that at the time
of the financial crisis it waived the
Dollar Price Standard in its entirety,
including ceasing to identify companies
as newly below compliance with that
standard during the period of the relief
and freezing for that period the
compliance periods of companies that
had previously been identified as
noncompliant with the Dollar Price
Standard.7 In its conversations with
listed companies, the Exchange has
learned that many companies are
experiencing severe disruptions to their
businesses during the current crisis,
including employees who have
contracted the COVID–19 virus and the
need to adopt emergency measures to
protect their employees from infection.
The Exchange believes that it is
undesirable to impose on companies in
the midst of this crisis the additional
burden of attempting to return to
compliance with these market pricebased standards while the crisis is
ongoing, which may be unrealistic for
many companies in the immediate term
whereas their prospects may be better
once the current extraordinary
conditions have passed.
5 The Exchange encourages companies to issue
the required press release as promptly as possible.
6 While the Exchange attaches a .BC indicator to
the tickers of listed companies that are below
compliance when it provides data to the
Consolidated Tape, the Exchange cannot require
commercial data vendors to carry this information
on their services and understands that some of them
do not include the .BC indicator in their data
packages.
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59510
(March 4, 2009), 74 FR 10636 (March 11, 2009) (SR–
NYSE–2009–21) (suspending the dollar price
requirement through June 30, 2009). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60273 (July 9,
2009), 74 FR 34606 (July 16, 2009) (SR–NYSE–
2009–64) (extending the suspension of the dollar
price requirement through July 31, 2009).
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 81 / Monday, April 27, 2020 / Notices
The Exchange’s proposed application
of the Tolling Period in relation to the
$50 Million Standard and the Dollar
Price Standard is in addition to the
ongoing temporary suspension of the
$15 million market capitalization
standard of Section 802.01B through
and including June 30, 2020, with
respect to which the Exchange
submitted an earlier rule filing.8 The
extreme volatility and the precipitous
decline in trading prices of many
securities experienced in the U.S. and
global equities markets could lead to a
high number of securities being deemed
to be below compliance with continued
listing standards during a short period
of highly volatile markets. The proposed
Tolling Period would provide temporary
relief to these companies and their
shareholders in response to these
extraordinary market conditions.
Under the proposed Tolling Period,
the compliance period of any company
that is in a compliance period for noncompliance with the $50 Million
Standard at the time of commencement
of the Tolling Period would have this
compliance period tolled and
recommence on July 1, 2020. Consistent
with Sections 802.02 and 802.03, a
company that is operating under a
compliance plan for non-compliance
with the $50 Million Standard as of the
date of this filing would be deemed to
be back in compliance with continued
listing requirements if at any time,
including during the Tolling Period, the
company is able to demonstrate (1)
compliance with the $50 Million
Standard, or (2) the ability to qualify
under an original listing standard, in
each case for a period of two
consecutive quarters.
Notwithstanding this proposal,
companies will be required to submit
compliance plans within the applicable
time frames set forth in Sections 802.02
and 802.03 of the Manual, and the
Exchange will review companies’
progress under their plans on a
quarterly basis during the Tolling Period
as provided by those rules. In addition,
Sections 802.02 and 802.03 provide the
Exchange with the authority to
commence delisting proceedings against
a company prior to the end of the
maximum compliance plan period if the
company fails to meet the material
aspects of the compliance plan accepted
by the Exchange or any of the quarterly
milestones in that plan. This proposal
does not in any way limit the
Exchange’s authority to take such action
where it deems appropriate.
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88441
(March 20, 20020), 85 FR 17136 (March 26, 20020)
(SR–NYSE–2020–21).
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Under the proposed application of the
Tolling Period in relation to the Dollar
Price Standard, the compliance period
of any company that is in a compliance
period at the time of commencement of
the Tolling Period would have this
compliance period tolled and
recommence on July 1, 2020. Consistent
with the normal application of the rule,
companies that are in a compliance
period at the time of commencement of
the Tolling Period would be deemed to
have regained compliance during the
Tolling Period if, at the expiration of
their respective six-month cure periods
established prior to the commencement
of the Tolling Period, they have a $1.00
closing share price on the last trading
day of the period and a $1.00 average
share price based on the preceding 30
trading days (e.g., a company that is
currently in a compliance period with a
specified end date of May 30, 2020, will
be deemed to have returned to
compliance if it meets the applicable
requirements on May 30,
notwithstanding the fact that the Tolling
Period will be in effect at that time, and
if it does not return to compliance as of
May 30, it will have its compliance
period tolled through June 30. In
addition, consistent with the normal
application of the rule, any company
that is in a compliance period at the
time of commencement of the Tolling
Period can return to compliance during
the Tolling Period earlier that the
specified end date for its compliance
period if such company has both a $1.00
closing share price on the last trading
day of any calendar month during the
previously-established compliance
period and a $1.00 average share price
based on the 30 trading days preceding
the end of such month.
The proposed adoption of the Tolling
Period does not provide any additional
compliance period to any company with
respect to which the Exchange has
commenced delisting proceedings prior
to the date of this filing, including those
that have exercised their appeal right.
The Exchange would be able to
implement the proposed rule change
immediately upon effectiveness of this
proposed rule change.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act,9
in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,10 in
particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
9 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
10 15
PO 00000
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cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general to protect investors and the
public interest, and is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
As a result of uncertainty related to
the ongoing spread of the COVID–19
virus, the prices of securities listed on
U.S. exchanges have been experiencing
rapid and significant changes. The
proposed rule change is designed to
reduce uncertainty by extending time
periods to regain compliance with
continued listing standards during the
current highly unusual market
conditions, thereby protecting investors,
facilitating transactions in securities,
and removing an impediment to a free
and open market. Notwithstanding the
tolling of the compliance periods,
important investor protections will
remain, including that investors will be
able to identify companies that are noncompliant with the requirements on the
Exchange’s website, including for
newly-identified companies whose
compliance periods have been tolled
during the Tolling Period, and the
Exchange will append a .BC indicator to
such companies’ tickers when providing
data to the Consolidated Tape. In
addition, companies that become newly
non-compliant with the applicable
continued listing standards will have to
notify investors by issuing a press
release as required under NYSE rules
and, where required by SEC rules, a
Form 8–K. With exception of companies
that are currently in delisting
proceedings, all companies listed on the
Exchange that are currently below
compliance with the $50 Million
Standard or the Dollar Price Standard as
of the time of filing of this proposal, or
that fall below those standards after the
submission of this proposal, would be
eligible to take advantage of the
proposed tolling period.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change would impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change is not designed to
address any competitive issues but
rather is designed to reduce uncertainty
for certain companies and their
shareholders by providing additional
time for companies to regain
compliance. In addition, the proposed
rule change is not designed to have any
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 81 / Monday, April 27, 2020 / Notices
effect on intermarket competition but
instead seeks to address concerns the
Exchange has observed surrounding the
application of the $50 Million Price
Requirement and the Dollar Price
Requirement to companies listed on the
Exchange. Other exchanges can craft
relief based on their own rules and
observations.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 11 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.12
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 13 normally does not
become operative for 30 days after the
date of the filing. However, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),14 the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the proposed rule change may become
operative immediately upon filing. The
Exchange stated that the proposed rule
change is designed to respond to the
unprecedented uncertainty and
resulting market declines related to the
global spread of the COVID–19 virus.
Specifically, the Exchange stated that
the proposed rule change is designed to
reduce uncertainty for certain
companies and their shareholders by
providing additional time for companies
that are below compliance with the $50
Million Standard and the Dollar Price
Standard to regain compliance with
these standards during the current
11 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
14 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
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12 17
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highly unusual market conditions. The
Exchange also stated that investors will
still be able to identify companies that
are non-compliant with the
requirements on the Exchange’s website
and the Exchange will continue to
append a .BC indicator to those
companies’ tickers when providing data
to the Consolidated Tape. In addition,
the Exchange noted that it will continue
to notify companies about new
instances of non-compliance and any
newly non-compliant companies will
have to notify investors by issuing a
press release and, where required by
SEC rules, a Form 8–K.
The Commission notes that while the
proposal provides additional time for
companies to comply with the $50
Million Standard and the Dollar Price
Standard, new companies that are
deficient with these standards during
the Tolling Period will still continue to
be notified by the Exchange of the
deficiency as they currently would be
under normal circumstances with no
Tolling Period, and would continue to
be required to notify investors by
issuing a press release as required under
NYSE rules and, where required by SEC
rules, a Form 8–K.15 In addition, the
Exchange will continue to attach a .BC
indicator to the tickers of companies
that fall below the $50 Million Standard
and the Dollar Price Standard during the
Tolling Period, including companies
newly identified during the Tolling
Period, and will continue to identify
such companies as below compliance
on the Exchange’s website during the
Tolling Period, so that shareholders and
the public will have access to such
information as they normally would
without the Tolling Period. Pursuant to
the requirements of Sections 802.02 and
802.03 of the Manual, companies below
compliance will continue to be required
to submit compliance plans within the
applicable time frames set forth therein
and the Exchange will continue to
review companies’ progress under their
plans on a quarterly basis during the
Tolling Period. The Commission notes
that the additional time to comply with
the standards is meant to address the
current unusual market conditions
while continuing to ensure that
shareholders and the public have
relevant and accurate information
concerning a company’s deficiency with
the $50 Million Standard and the Dollar
Price Standard. The Commission also
notes that the proposal is a temporary
measure designed to respond to current,
unusual market conditions. For these
15 The Commission notes that the Exchange
encourages companies to issue the required press
release as promptly as possible. See supra note 5.
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23391
reasons, the Commission believes that
waiver of the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.
Accordingly, the Commission hereby
waives the 30-day operative delay and
designates the proposal operative upon
filing.16
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 17 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2020–36 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to: Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2020–36. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
16 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule change’s impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 81 / Monday, April 27, 2020 / Notices
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2020–36 and should
be submitted on or before May 18, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–08815 Filed 4–24–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–88710; File No. SR–
CboeBYX–2020–012]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BYX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule
11.26(a) To Add LTSE as a Source for
Market Data for Certain Purposes
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April 21, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 6,
2020, Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II,
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Exchange filed the
proposal as a ‘‘non-controversial’’
proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 3 and
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.4 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
18 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
1 15
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17:32 Apr 24, 2020
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc. proposes to
amend Rule 11.26(a) to reflect the
operation of the Long-Term Stock
Exchange, Inc. (LTSE) as a registered
national securities exchange. The text of
the proposed rule change is provided in
Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
equities/regulation/rule_filings/byx/), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to update
Rule 11.26(a) regarding the public
disclosure of the sources of data that the
Exchange utilizes when performing: (i)
Order handling; (ii) order routing; (iii)
order execution; and (iv) related
compliance processes to reflect the
operation of the LTSE as a registered
national securities exchange.
On May 10, 2019, the Commission
approved LTSE’s application to register
as a national securities exchange.5 As
part of its transition to exchange status,
LTSE announced that it plans to
commence the entry of orders in test
symbols on April 24, 2020 and plans to
gradually phase in non-test securities no
earlier than May 15, 2020, which may
continue for a period of at least four
weeks.6 The Exchange, therefore,
proposes to update Rule 11.26(a)
regarding the public disclosure of the
sources of data that the Exchange
5 See
6 See
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supra note 2 [sic].
supra note 3 [sic].
Frm 00068
Fmt 4703
utilizes when performing: (i) Order
handling; (ii) order routing; (iii) order
execution; and (iv) related compliance
processes to reflect the operation of the
test phase of LTSE as a registered
national securities exchange beginning
on April 24, 2020. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to amend Rule
11.26(a) to include LTSE by stating it
will utilize LTSE market data from the
Consolidated Quotation System
(‘‘CQS’’)/UTP Quotation Data Feed
(‘‘UQDF’’) for purposes of order
handling, routing, execution, and
related compliance processes.
Additionally, the Exchange proposes
to update the names of the Chicago
Stock Exchange, NSX, Nasdaq OMX
PHLX, and Nasdaq OMX BX noted in
Rule 11.26(a) to NYSE Chicago, NYSE
National, Nasdaq PSX, and Nasdaq BX,
respectively.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,7 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,8 in particular, in that it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to update Exchange Rule
11.26(a) to include LTSE and update the
names of other exchanges will ensure
that the Rule correctly identifies and
publicly states on a market-by-market
basis all of the specific network
processor and proprietary data feeds
that the Exchange utilizes for the
handling, routing, and execution of
orders, and for performing the
regulatory compliance checks related to
each of those functions. The proposed
rule changes also remove impediments
to and perfects the mechanism of a free
and open market and protects investors
and the public interest because it
provides additional specificity, clarity
and transparency.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange believes its proposed
rule change would not impose any
7 15
8 15
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\27APN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
27APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 81 (Monday, April 27, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 23389-23392]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-08815]
[[Page 23389]]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-88717; File No. SR-NYSE-2020-36]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
Provide a Longer Period for Listed Companies To Regain Compliance With
Its $50 Million Market Capitalization/Stockholders' Equity and $1.00
Price Continued Listing Requirements by Tolling the Compliance Periods
Through and Including June 30, 2020
April 21, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given
that on April 20, 2020, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to provide a longer period for listed
companies to regain compliance with its $50 million market
capitalization and $1.00 price continued listing requirements by
tolling compliance periods through and including June 30, 2020. The
proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The U.S. and global equities markets have experienced unprecedented
market-wide declines as a result of the ongoing spread of COVID-19. As
a consequence, since the commencement of the current market turbulence
in the last week of February 2020, the Exchange has experienced an
unusually high number (as compared to historical levels) of listed
companies:
That have been designated, or may soon be designated, as
below compliance with continued listing standards, as set forth in
Section 802.01B and become subject to a maximum 18-month cure period
(pursuant to the procedures set forth in Sections 802.02 and 802.03 as
applicable), as a consequence of having both stockholders' equity of
less than $50 million and an average global market capitalization over
a consecutive 30 trading-day period of less than $50 million (the ``$50
Million Standard''); or
that have stock prices that have fallen below the
Exchange's $1.00 price requirement for capital and common stock set
forth in Section 802.01C of the Manual (i.e., the average closing price
of their stock has fallen below $1.00 over a consecutive 30 trading day
period) (the ``Dollar Price Standard'') and that are consequently
subject to a six months compliance plan period (as set forth in Section
802.01C) or that may imminently fall below compliance with that listing
standard.\4\
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\4\ For illustrative purposes, the Exchange notes that the
number of listed companies with a trading price below $1.00 as of
the date of this filing is approximately 10 times as many as was the
case on the last trading day of 2019.
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In response to the conditions described above, the Exchange
proposes to provide a longer period of time to regain compliance with
the $50 Million Standard and Dollar Price Standard by tolling the
applicable compliance periods through June 30, 2020 (the ``Tolling
Period''). The Exchange proposes to continue to identify companies that
fall below the $50 million Standard and the Dollar Price Standard
during the Tolling Period and inform such companies of their
noncompliance. Any companies notified of noncompliance during the
Tolling Period would have to meet the press release requirements under
Section 802.02 or 802.03 (for companies identified as below the $50
Million Standard) or Section 802.01C (for companies identified as below
the Dollar Price Standard) and, where applicable, will be subject to
the Form 8-K disclosure requirement under SEC rules.\5\ In addition,
the Exchange would continue to attach a .BC indicator to such
companies' tickers \6\ and would continue to identify them as below
compliance on the Exchange's website during the Tolling Period.
However, any time period for which a company is deemed to be below
compliance during the Tolling Period, would not be counted toward the
maximum applicable compliance plan period of 18 months with respect to
the $50 million Standard or six months with respect to the Dollar Price
Standard. Instead, all applicable compliance plan periods for companies
newly identified as below compliance with these listing standards
during the Tolling Period would be calculated as beginning on July 1,
2020.
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\5\ The Exchange encourages companies to issue the required
press release as promptly as possible.
\6\ While the Exchange attaches a .BC indicator to the tickers
of listed companies that are below compliance when it provides data
to the Consolidated Tape, the Exchange cannot require commercial
data vendors to carry this information on their services and
understands that some of them do not include the .BC indicator in
their data packages.
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The Exchange notes that at the time of the financial crisis it
waived the Dollar Price Standard in its entirety, including ceasing to
identify companies as newly below compliance with that standard during
the period of the relief and freezing for that period the compliance
periods of companies that had previously been identified as
noncompliant with the Dollar Price Standard.\7\ In its conversations
with listed companies, the Exchange has learned that many companies are
experiencing severe disruptions to their businesses during the current
crisis, including employees who have contracted the COVID-19 virus and
the need to adopt emergency measures to protect their employees from
infection. The Exchange believes that it is undesirable to impose on
companies in the midst of this crisis the additional burden of
attempting to return to compliance with these market price-based
standards while the crisis is ongoing, which may be unrealistic for
many companies in the immediate term whereas their prospects may be
better once the current extraordinary conditions have passed.
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\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59510 (March 4,
2009), 74 FR 10636 (March 11, 2009) (SR-NYSE-2009-21) (suspending
the dollar price requirement through June 30, 2009). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60273 (July 9, 2009), 74 FR
34606 (July 16, 2009) (SR-NYSE-2009-64) (extending the suspension of
the dollar price requirement through July 31, 2009).
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[[Page 23390]]
The Exchange's proposed application of the Tolling Period in
relation to the $50 Million Standard and the Dollar Price Standard is
in addition to the ongoing temporary suspension of the $15 million
market capitalization standard of Section 802.01B through and including
June 30, 2020, with respect to which the Exchange submitted an earlier
rule filing.\8\ The extreme volatility and the precipitous decline in
trading prices of many securities experienced in the U.S. and global
equities markets could lead to a high number of securities being deemed
to be below compliance with continued listing standards during a short
period of highly volatile markets. The proposed Tolling Period would
provide temporary relief to these companies and their shareholders in
response to these extraordinary market conditions.
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\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88441 (March 20,
20020), 85 FR 17136 (March 26, 20020) (SR-NYSE-2020-21).
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Under the proposed Tolling Period, the compliance period of any
company that is in a compliance period for non-compliance with the $50
Million Standard at the time of commencement of the Tolling Period
would have this compliance period tolled and recommence on July 1,
2020. Consistent with Sections 802.02 and 802.03, a company that is
operating under a compliance plan for non-compliance with the $50
Million Standard as of the date of this filing would be deemed to be
back in compliance with continued listing requirements if at any time,
including during the Tolling Period, the company is able to demonstrate
(1) compliance with the $50 Million Standard, or (2) the ability to
qualify under an original listing standard, in each case for a period
of two consecutive quarters.
Notwithstanding this proposal, companies will be required to submit
compliance plans within the applicable time frames set forth in
Sections 802.02 and 802.03 of the Manual, and the Exchange will review
companies' progress under their plans on a quarterly basis during the
Tolling Period as provided by those rules. In addition, Sections 802.02
and 802.03 provide the Exchange with the authority to commence
delisting proceedings against a company prior to the end of the maximum
compliance plan period if the company fails to meet the material
aspects of the compliance plan accepted by the Exchange or any of the
quarterly milestones in that plan. This proposal does not in any way
limit the Exchange's authority to take such action where it deems
appropriate.
Under the proposed application of the Tolling Period in relation to
the Dollar Price Standard, the compliance period of any company that is
in a compliance period at the time of commencement of the Tolling
Period would have this compliance period tolled and recommence on July
1, 2020. Consistent with the normal application of the rule, companies
that are in a compliance period at the time of commencement of the
Tolling Period would be deemed to have regained compliance during the
Tolling Period if, at the expiration of their respective six-month cure
periods established prior to the commencement of the Tolling Period,
they have a $1.00 closing share price on the last trading day of the
period and a $1.00 average share price based on the preceding 30
trading days (e.g., a company that is currently in a compliance period
with a specified end date of May 30, 2020, will be deemed to have
returned to compliance if it meets the applicable requirements on May
30, notwithstanding the fact that the Tolling Period will be in effect
at that time, and if it does not return to compliance as of May 30, it
will have its compliance period tolled through June 30. In addition,
consistent with the normal application of the rule, any company that is
in a compliance period at the time of commencement of the Tolling
Period can return to compliance during the Tolling Period earlier that
the specified end date for its compliance period if such company has
both a $1.00 closing share price on the last trading day of any
calendar month during the previously-established compliance period and
a $1.00 average share price based on the 30 trading days preceding the
end of such month.
The proposed adoption of the Tolling Period does not provide any
additional compliance period to any company with respect to which the
Exchange has commenced delisting proceedings prior to the date of this
filing, including those that have exercised their appeal right.
The Exchange would be able to implement the proposed rule change
immediately upon effectiveness of this proposed rule change.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) of the
Act,\9\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act,\10\ in particular, in that it is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system, and, in general to protect
investors and the public interest, and is not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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As a result of uncertainty related to the ongoing spread of the
COVID-19 virus, the prices of securities listed on U.S. exchanges have
been experiencing rapid and significant changes. The proposed rule
change is designed to reduce uncertainty by extending time periods to
regain compliance with continued listing standards during the current
highly unusual market conditions, thereby protecting investors,
facilitating transactions in securities, and removing an impediment to
a free and open market. Notwithstanding the tolling of the compliance
periods, important investor protections will remain, including that
investors will be able to identify companies that are non-compliant
with the requirements on the Exchange's website, including for newly-
identified companies whose compliance periods have been tolled during
the Tolling Period, and the Exchange will append a .BC indicator to
such companies' tickers when providing data to the Consolidated Tape.
In addition, companies that become newly non-compliant with the
applicable continued listing standards will have to notify investors by
issuing a press release as required under NYSE rules and, where
required by SEC rules, a Form 8-K. With exception of companies that are
currently in delisting proceedings, all companies listed on the
Exchange that are currently below compliance with the $50 Million
Standard or the Dollar Price Standard as of the time of filing of this
proposal, or that fall below those standards after the submission of
this proposal, would be eligible to take advantage of the proposed
tolling period.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change would
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is
not designed to address any competitive issues but rather is designed
to reduce uncertainty for certain companies and their shareholders by
providing additional time for companies to regain compliance. In
addition, the proposed rule change is not designed to have any
[[Page 23391]]
effect on intermarket competition but instead seeks to address concerns
the Exchange has observed surrounding the application of the $50
Million Price Requirement and the Dollar Price Requirement to companies
listed on the Exchange. Other exchanges can craft relief based on their
own rules and observations.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \11\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\12\
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \13\ normally
does not become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing.
However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\14\ the Commission may
designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposed
rule change may become operative immediately upon filing. The Exchange
stated that the proposed rule change is designed to respond to the
unprecedented uncertainty and resulting market declines related to the
global spread of the COVID-19 virus. Specifically, the Exchange stated
that the proposed rule change is designed to reduce uncertainty for
certain companies and their shareholders by providing additional time
for companies that are below compliance with the $50 Million Standard
and the Dollar Price Standard to regain compliance with these standards
during the current highly unusual market conditions. The Exchange also
stated that investors will still be able to identify companies that are
non-compliant with the requirements on the Exchange's website and the
Exchange will continue to append a .BC indicator to those companies'
tickers when providing data to the Consolidated Tape. In addition, the
Exchange noted that it will continue to notify companies about new
instances of non-compliance and any newly non-compliant companies will
have to notify investors by issuing a press release and, where required
by SEC rules, a Form 8-K.
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\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
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The Commission notes that while the proposal provides additional
time for companies to comply with the $50 Million Standard and the
Dollar Price Standard, new companies that are deficient with these
standards during the Tolling Period will still continue to be notified
by the Exchange of the deficiency as they currently would be under
normal circumstances with no Tolling Period, and would continue to be
required to notify investors by issuing a press release as required
under NYSE rules and, where required by SEC rules, a Form 8-K.\15\ In
addition, the Exchange will continue to attach a .BC indicator to the
tickers of companies that fall below the $50 Million Standard and the
Dollar Price Standard during the Tolling Period, including companies
newly identified during the Tolling Period, and will continue to
identify such companies as below compliance on the Exchange's website
during the Tolling Period, so that shareholders and the public will
have access to such information as they normally would without the
Tolling Period. Pursuant to the requirements of Sections 802.02 and
802.03 of the Manual, companies below compliance will continue to be
required to submit compliance plans within the applicable time frames
set forth therein and the Exchange will continue to review companies'
progress under their plans on a quarterly basis during the Tolling
Period. The Commission notes that the additional time to comply with
the standards is meant to address the current unusual market conditions
while continuing to ensure that shareholders and the public have
relevant and accurate information concerning a company's deficiency
with the $50 Million Standard and the Dollar Price Standard. The
Commission also notes that the proposal is a temporary measure designed
to respond to current, unusual market conditions. For these reasons,
the Commission believes that waiver of the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest.
Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the 30-day operative delay
and designates the proposal operative upon filing.\16\
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\15\ The Commission notes that the Exchange encourages companies
to issue the required press release as promptly as possible. See
supra note 5.
\16\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule change's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \17\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSE-2020-36 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to: Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2020-36. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the
[[Page 23392]]
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do
not redact or edit personal identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
NYSE-2020-36 and should be submitted on or before May 18, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-08815 Filed 4-24-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P