Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Change To Modify the NYSE American Options Fee Schedule, 20799-20803 [2020-07773]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 72 / Tuesday, April 14, 2020 / Notices
and the public interest by providing
additional specificity, clarity, and
transparency in the Exchange’s rules.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed change is not designed to
address any competitive issue, but
rather would provide the public and
market participants with up-to-date
information about the data feeds the
Exchange will use for the handling,
execution, and routing of orders, as well
as for regulatory compliance.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 7 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.8 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.9
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
7 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
9 Id. In addition, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) requires a
self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule
change, along with a brief description and text of
the proposed rule change, at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
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Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 10 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
20799
Number SR–NYSE–2020–31 and should
be submitted on or before May 5, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–07778 Filed 4–13–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Electronic Comments
[Release No. 34–88594; File No. SR–
NYSEAMER–2020–26]
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2020–31 on the subject line.
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
American LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Change To Modify the NYSE American
Options Fee Schedule
April 8, 2020.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to: Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2020–31. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
10 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on April 1,
2020, NYSE American LLC (‘‘NYSE
American’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
NYSE American Options Fee Schedule
(‘‘Fee Schedule’’) to raise the existing
cap on the available credit for certain
Qualified Contingent Cross (‘‘QCC’’)
transactions. The Exchange proposes to
implement the fee change effective
April 1, 2020. The proposed change is
available on the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
11 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
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1. Purpose
The purpose of this filing is to modify
the existing cap on the available credit
to Floor Brokers that execute a specified
number of Qualified Contingent Cross
(‘‘QCC’’) transactions.
Since March 9, 2020, markets
worldwide have been experiencing
unprecedented market-wide declines
and volatility that has resulted from the
ongoing spread of the novel COVID–19
virus. In addition, beginning March 16,
2020, to slow the spread of COVID–19
through social-distancing measures,
significant limitations have been placed
on large gatherings throughout the
country.4 Shortly thereafter, U.S.
options exchanges that operate physical
trading floors, such as Cboe, Inc. and
NASDAQ PHLX, announced the
temporarily closure of such floors as a
precautionary measure to prevent the
potential spread of COVID–19. The
Exchange likewise announced the
temporarily closure of the Trading
Floor, effective March 23, 2020, which
meant that Exchange Floor Brokers
could not engage in open outcry trading.
Following the floor closures, including
the Exchange’s Trading Floor, the
Exchange has experienced an increase
in QCC volume.
Currently, Floor Brokers earn a credit
for executed QCC orders of $0.07 per
contact up to 300,000 contracts or $0.10
per contract above 300,000.5 The
Exchange currently limits the maximum
Floor Broker credit to $425,000 per
month per Floor Broker firm (the
‘‘Cap’’).6
Given the unanticipated surge in QCC
volume that has resulted from the
4 For example, in New York City, which is where
the NYSE Trading Floor is located, public and
private schools, universities, churches, restaurants,
bars, movie theaters, and other commercial
establishments where large crowds can gather have
been closed.
5 See Fee Schedule, Section I.F., QCC Fees &
Credits, n. 1, available here, https://www.nyse.com/
publicdocs/nyse/markets/american-options/NYSE_
American_Options_Fee_Schedule.pdf. QCC
executions in which a Customer or Professional
Customer is on both sides of the QCC trade are not
eligible for the Floor Broker credit.
6 See id. (providing that ‘‘[t]he maximum Floor
Broker credit paid shall not exceed $425,000 per
month per Floor Broker firm’’).
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unprecedented temporary closure of the
Trading Floor, the Exchange proposes to
increase the Cap solely for the month of
April 2020. Specifically, the Exchange
proposes that the Cap would remain at
$425,000, except that for the month of
April 2020, the Cap would be $625,000
per Floor Broker firm.7 The Exchange
believes that this change would allow
Exchange incentives to operate as
intended—to encourage Floor Brokers to
execute volume on the Exchange, and
for the period when open outcry is
unavailable, to execute all QCC
transactions on Exchange and, for the
month of April, to continue to increase
the number of such QCC transactions.
The Exchange also believes the
proposed change would also facilitate
fair and orderly markets by attempting
to avoid an unintended increase in the
cost of Floor Brokers’ QCC trading on
the Exchange.
Absent the proposed change,
participating Floor Brokers could
experience an unintended increase in
the cost of trading on the Exchange, a
result that is unintended and
undesirable to the Exchange and its
Floor Brokers trading QCCs. The
Exchange believes that increasing the
Cap for the month of April when the
Trading Floor may continue to be
unavailable would provide Floor
Brokers with greater certainty as to their
monthly costs and diminish the
likelihood of an effective increase in the
cost of trading.
Moreover, the Exchange’s fees are
constrained by intermarket competition,
as Floor Brokers may direct their order
flow to any of the 16 options exchanges,
including those with similar QCC rebate
programs and associated caps on same.8
7 See proposed Fee Schedule, Section I.F., QCC
Fees & Credits, n. 1 (providing that ‘‘[t]he maximum
Floor Broker credit paid shall not exceed $425,000
per month per Floor Broker firm (the ‘‘Cap’’), except
that for the month of April 2020, the Cap will be
$625,000 per Floor Broker firm’’). The Exchange
will re-evaluate the time limitations on this change
(i.e., whether it will need to apply to May)
depending upon how long the Trading Floor
remains temporarily closed and would file a
separate proposed rule change if an extension is
warranted.
8 See, e.g., NASDAQ PHLX, Options 7 Pricing
Schedule, Section 4. Multiply Listed Options Fees,
QCC Rebate Schedule, available here, https://
nasdaqphlx.cchwallstreet.com/NASDAQPHLX
Tools/PlatformViewer.asp?selectednode=chp%5F1
%5F1%5F3%5F1&manual=%2Fnas
daqomxphlx%2Fphlx%2Fphlx%2Dllcrules%2F
(providing that ‘‘[t]he maximum QCC Rebate to be
paid in a given month will not exceed $550,000’’);
NASDAQ ISE, Options 7 Pricing Schedule, Section
6. Other Options Fees and Rebates, A. QCC and
Solicitation Rebate, available here, https://
ise.cchwallstreet.com/tools/
PlatformViewer.asp?selectednode=chp_1_1_
22&manual=/contents/ise/ise-rules/ (providing no
cap on the maximum on the amount of QCC rebate
to be paid in a given month).
PO 00000
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Thus, Floor Brokers have a choice of
where they direct their order flow. This
proposed change—which increases the
maximum available credit for the month
of April 2020—is designed to incent
Floor Brokers to increase their QCC
volumes on the Exchange. The
Exchange notes that all market
participants stand to benefit from
increased volume, which promotes
market depth, facilitates tighter spreads
and enhances price discovery, and may
lead to a corresponding increase in
order flow from other market
participants.
The Exchange cannot predict with
certainty whether any Floor Brokers
would benefit from this proposed fee
change. However, without this proposed
change during a time when Floor
Brokers have increasingly turned to
QCCs because the temporary Trading
Floor closure prevents open outcry
trading, the Exchange believes the
proposed change is necessary to prevent
Floor Brokers from diverting QCC order
flow from the Exchange if and when
they hit the Cap.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,9 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Sections
6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,10 in particular,
because it provides for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its members,
issuers and other persons using its
facilities and does not unfairly
discriminate between customers,
issuers, brokers or dealers.
The Proposed Rule Change Is
Reasonable
The Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market. The Commission
has repeatedly expressed its preference
for competition over regulatory
intervention in determining prices,
products, and services in the securities
markets. In Regulation NMS, the
Commission highlighted the importance
of market forces in determining prices
and SRO revenues and, also, recognized
that current regulation of the market
system ‘‘has been remarkably successful
in promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.’’ 11
There are currently 16 registered
options exchanges competing for order
flow. Based on publicly-available
information, and excluding index-based
9 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005)
(S7–10–04) (‘‘Reg NMS Adopting Release’’).
10 15
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options, no single exchange currently
has more than 16% of the market share
of executed volume of multiply-listed
equity and ETF options trades.12
Therefore, no exchange currently
possesses significant pricing power in
the execution of multiply-listed equity &
ETF options order flow. More
specifically, the Exchange had less than
10% market share of executed volume
of multiply-listed equity & ETF options
trades in January 2020.13
The Exchange believes that the evershifting market share among the
exchanges from month to month
demonstrates that market participants
can shift order flow, or discontinue or
reduce use of certain categories of
products, in response to fee changes.
Accordingly, competitive forces
constrain options exchange transaction
fees. Stated otherwise, changes to
exchange transaction fees and credits
can have a direct effect on the ability of
an exchange to compete for order flow.
The proposed rule change is a
reasonable attempt by the Exchange to
increase the depth of its market and
improve its market share relative to its
competitors. The Exchange’s fees are
constrained by intermarket competition,
as Floor Brokers may direct their order
flow to any of the 16 options exchanges,
including those with similar QCC credit
programs and associated caps on
same.14
Given the recent uptick in QCC
transactions on the Exchange following
the temporary closures of options
trading floors—including the
Exchange’s Trading Floor, the Exchange
believes the proposed increase to the
Cap for the month of April would allow
Exchange incentives to operate as
intended and would also facilitate fair
and orderly markets by attempting to
avoid an unintended increase in the cost
of Floor Brokers’ QCC trading on the
Exchange. Absent the proposed change,
participating Floor Brokers could
experience an unintended increase in
the cost of trading on the Exchange, a
result that is unintended and
undesirable to the Exchange and its
Floor Brokers trading QCCs. The
Exchange believes that increasing the
Cap for the month of April when the
Trading Floor may continue to be
12 The OCC publishes options and futures volume
in a variety of formats, including daily and monthly
volume by exchange, available here: https://
www.theocc.com/market-data/volume/default.jsp.
13 Based on OCC data, see id., in 2019, the
Exchange’s market share in equity-based options
was 9.82% for the month of January 2019 and
8.08% for the month of January 2020.
14 See supra note 7 [sic] (regarding NASDAQ
PHLX’s $550,000 monthly cap on QCC rebate and
NASDAQ ISE’s lack of any such monthly cap of
QCC rebate).
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unavailable would provide Floor
Brokers with greater certainty as to their
monthly costs and diminish the
likelihood of an effective increase in the
cost of trading.
Furthermore, as a general matter, the
proposal is designed to encourage Floor
Brokers to execute all QCC transactions
on Exchange and, for the month of
April, to continue to increase the
number of such QCC transactions. The
proposal caps fees on all similar (QCC)
transactions, regardless of size and
similarly-situated Floor Brokers can opt
to try to achieve the modified (and
increased) credit during the month of
April. To the extent that the proposed
change attracts more QCC trades to the
Exchange, this increased order flow
would continue to make the Exchange a
more competitive venue for, among
other things, order execution, which, in
turn, promotes just and equitable
principles of trade and removes
impediments to and perfects the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system.
The Exchange cannot predict with
certainty whether any Floor Brokers
would benefit from this proposed fee
change. However, without this proposed
change during a time when Floor
Brokers have increasingly turned to
QCCs because the temporary Trading
Floor closure prevents open outcry
trading, the Exchange believes the
proposed change is necessary to prevent
Floor Brokers from diverting QCC order
flow from the Exchange if and when
they hit the Cap.
The Proposed Rule Change Is an
Equitable Allocation of Credits and Fees
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is an equitable allocation of
its fees and credits. The proposal is
based on the amount and type of
business transacted on the Exchange
during the month of April and Floor
Brokers can opt to avail themselves of
the modified Cap (i.e., by executing
more QCC transactions) or not. The
proposed change would incent Floor
Brokers to attract increased QCC order
flow to the Exchange that might
otherwise go to other options exchanges
(e.g., NASDAQ ISE has no cap on its
rebate).15 As the proposal is designed to
encourage Floor Brokers to execute QCC
transactions on the Exchange, any
resulting increase in order flow would
continue to make the Exchange a more
competitive venue for order execution.
Thus, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change would improve
market quality for all market
15 See supra note 7 [sic] (regarding NASDAQ
ISE’s lack of any monthly cap of QCC rebate).
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20801
participants on the Exchange and, as a
consequence, attract more order flow to
the Exchange thereby improving marketwide quality and price discovery.
The Proposed Rule Change Is Not
Unfairly Discriminatory
The Exchange believes it is not
unfairly discriminatory to modify the
maximum allowable credit on QCC
transactions to Floor Brokers because
the proposed modification would be
available to all similarly-situated market
participants (i.e., Floor Brokers) on an
equal and non-discriminatory basis.
The proposal is based on the amount
and type of business transacted on the
Exchange during April 2020 and Floor
Brokers are not obligated to try to
achieve the modified Cap. The proposed
change would incent Floor Brokers to
attract increased QCC order flow to the
Exchange that might otherwise go to
other options exchanges (e.g., NASDAQ
ISE has no cap on its rebate).16 As such,
the proposal is designed encourage
Floor Brokers to utilize the Exchange as
a primary trading venue for QCC
transactions (if they have not done so
previously) or increase volume sent to
the Exchange. To the extent that the
proposed change attracts more QCC
transactions to the Exchange, this
increased order flow would continue to
make the Exchange a more competitive
venue for order execution. Thus, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule
change would improve market quality
for all market participants on the
Exchange and, as a consequence, attract
more order flow to the Exchange thereby
improving market-wide quality and
price discovery. The resulting increased
volume and liquidity would provide
more trading opportunities and tighter
spreads to all market participants and
thus would promote just and equitable
principles of trade, remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
Finally, the Exchange believes that it
is subject to significant competitive
forces, as described below in the
Exchange’s statement regarding the
burden on competition.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act, the Exchange does not believe
that the proposed rule change would
impose any burden on competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
16 See
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Instead, as discussed above, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
changes would encourage the
submission of additional liquidity to a
public exchange, thereby promoting
market depth, price discovery and
transparency and enhancing order
execution opportunities for all market
participants. As a result, the Exchange
believes that the proposed change
furthers the Commission’s goal in
adopting Regulation NMS of fostering
integrated competition among orders,
which promotes ‘‘more efficient pricing
of individual stocks for all types of
orders, large and small.’’ 17
Intramarket Competition. The
proposed change is designed to attract
additional order flow (particularly QCC
trades) to the Exchange. The Exchange
believes that the proposed increased
QCC Floor Broker credit would incent
Floor Brokers to attract increased QCC
order flow to the Exchange that might
otherwise go to other options exchanges
(e.g., NASDAQ ISE has no cap on its
rebate).18. [sic] Greater liquidity benefits
all market participants on the Exchange
and increased QCC transactions would
increase opportunities for execution of
other trading interest. The proposed
increased cap would be available to all
similarly-situated market participants
that execute QCC transactions, and, as
such, the proposed change would not
impose a disparate burden on
competition among market participants
on the Exchange.
Intermarket Competition. The
Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market in which market
participants can readily favor one of the
16 competing option exchanges if they
deem fee levels at a particular venue to
be excessive. In such an environment,
the Exchange must continually adjust its
fees to remain competitive with other
exchanges and to attract order flow to
the Exchange. Based on publiclyavailable information, and excluding
index-based options, no single exchange
currently has more than 16% of the
market share of executed volume of
multiply-listed equity and ETF options
trades.19 Therefore, no exchange
possesses significant pricing power in
the execution of multiply-listed equity &
ETF options order flow. More
specifically, in the fourth quarter of
2019, the Exchange had less than 10%
market share of executed volume of
17 See Reg NMS Adopting Release, supra note 10
[sic], at 37499.
18 See id. [sic]
19 See supra note 11 [sic].
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multiply-listed equity & ETF options
trades.20
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change reflects this
competitive environment because it
modifies the Exchange’s fees in a
manner designed to incent Floor
Brokers to attract increased QCC order
flow to the Exchange that might
otherwise go to other options exchanges
(e.g., NASDAQ ISE has no cap on its
rebate).21 To the extent that Floor
Brokers are encouraged to direct trading
interest (particularly QCC transactions)
to the Exchange. To the extent that this
purpose is achieved, all the Exchange’s
market participants should benefit from
the improved market quality and
increased opportunities for price
improvement.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed change could promote
competition between the Exchange and
other execution venues, including those
that currently offer similar QCC credits
(and caps thereon), by encouraging
additional orders to be sent to the
Exchange for execution.22
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective
upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 23 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 24
thereunder, because it establishes a due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 25 of the Act to
20 Based on OCC data, supra note 12, the
Exchange’s market share in equity-based options
was 9.82% for the month of January 2019 and
8.08% for the month of January, 2020.
21 See supra note 7 [sic] (regarding NASDAQ
ISE’s lack of any monthly cap of QCC rebate).
22 See id.
23 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
24 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
25 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEAMER–2020–26 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAMER–2020–26. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAMER–2020–26 and
should be submitted on or before May
5, 2020.
E:\FR\FM\14APN1.SGM
14APN1
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 72 / Tuesday, April 14, 2020 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.26
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–07773 Filed 4–13–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Data Collection Available for Public
Comments
60-day notice and request for
comments.
The Small Business
Administration (SBA) intends to request
approval, from the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for the
collection of information described
below. The Paperwork Reduction Act
(PRA) requires federal agencies to
publish a notice in the Federal Register
concerning each proposed collection of
information before submission to OMB,
and to allow 60 days for public
comment in response to the notice. This
notice complies with that requirement.
DATES: Submit comments on or before
June 15, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Send all comments to
Cassandra Fooks, Program Analyst,
Office of Business Development, Small
Business Administration, 409 3rd Street
SW, Washington, DC 20416.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Cassandra Fooks, Program Analyst,
Office of Business Development,
Cassandra.fooks@sba.gov, 202–619–
0305, or Curtis B. Rich, Management
Analyst, 202–205–7030, curtis.rich@
sba.gov.
SUMMARY:
All 8(a)
participants are required to provide
semi-annual to report the Small
Business Administration on
compensation provided to any Agents,
or Representatives, (hereafter referred to
as Representatives), including attorneys,
accountants and consultants, for
assisting the Participants to receive
Federal contracts. The information
includes the amount of compensation
provided to the Representative and a
description of the services performed in
return for such compensation received
and description of the activities
performed in return for such
compensation. The information is used
to ensure that Participants do not engage
in any improper or illegal activity in
connection with obtaining a contract.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
26 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:50 Apr 13, 2020
Jkt 250001
SBA is requesting comments on (a)
Whether the collection of information is
necessary for the agency to properly
perform its functions; (b) whether the
burden estimates are accurate; (c)
whether there are ways to minimize the
burden, including through the use of
automated techniques or other forms of
information technology; and (d) whether
there are ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information.
Summary of Information Collection
ACTION:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Solicitation of Public Comments
Title: Representatives Used and
Compensation Paid for Services in
Connection with Obtaining Federal
Contracts.
Description of Respondents: 8(a)
Participants.
Form Number: SBA Form 1790.
Total Estimated Annual Responses:
4,624.
Total Estimated Annual Hour Burden:
2,976.
Curtis Rich,
Management Analyst.
[FR Doc. 2020–07852 Filed 4–13–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8026–03–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice: 11087]
Advisory Committee on Historical
Diplomatic Documentation; Notice of
Cancellation of Open Meeting
Due to concerns surrounding the
spread of COVID–19, the Advisory
Committee on Historical Diplomatic
Documentation is cancelling its open
meeting previously scheduled on
Monday, June 1. If the meeting is
rescheduled, the Department of State
will issue a Federal Register Notice
with details.
For additional information, contact
Adam Howard, Office of the Historian,
at history@state.gov.
Zachary A. Parker,
Director, Office of Directives Management,
U.S. Department of State.
[FR Doc. 2020–07758 Filed 4–13–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–34–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice: 11091]
Designation of Nikolay Nikolayevich
Trushchalov as a Specially Designated
Global Terrorist
Acting under the authority of and in
accordance with section 1(a)(ii)(B) of
Executive Order 13224 of September 23,
PO 00000
Frm 00142
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
20803
2001, as amended by Executive Order
13268 of July 2, 2002, Executive Order
13284 of January 23, 2003, and
Executive Order 13886 of September 9,
2019, I hereby determine that the person
known as Nikolay Nikolayevich
Trushchalov, also known as Mykola
Mykolayovych Trushchalov, also known
as Nikolaj Nikolaevich Trushhalov, also
known as Nicholas Truschalov, also
known as Nikolay Trushchalov, also
known as Nicholas Trushchalov, is a
leader of Russian Imperial Movement, a
group whose property and interests in
property are concurrently blocked
pursuant to a determination by the
Secretary of State pursuant to Executive
Order 13224.
Consistent with the determination in
section 10 of Executive Order 13224 that
prior notice to persons determined to be
subject to the Order who might have a
constitutional presence in the United
States would render ineffectual the
blocking and other measures authorized
in the Order because of the ability to
transfer funds instantaneously, I
determine that no prior notice needs to
be provided to any person subject to this
determination who might have a
constitutional presence in the United
States, because to do so would render
ineffectual the measures authorized in
the Order.
This notice shall be published in the
Federal Register.
Dated: March 27, 2020.
Michael R. Pompeo,
Secretary of State.
[FR Doc. 2020–07858 Filed 4–13–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–AD–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice: 11090]
Designation of Denis Valiullovich
Gariyev as a Specially Designated
Global Terrorist
Acting under the authority of and in
accordance with section 1(a)(ii)(B) of
Executive Order 13224 of September 23,
2001, as amended by Executive Order
13268 of July 2, 2002, Executive Order
13284 of January 23, 2003, and
Executive Order 13886 of September 9,
2019, I hereby determine that the person
known as Denis Valiullovich Gariyev,
also known as Denis Gariyev, also
known as Denis Gariev, is a leader of
Russian Imperial Movement, a group
whose property and interests in
property are concurrently blocked
pursuant to a determination by the
Secretary of State pursuant to Executive
Order 13224.
E:\FR\FM\14APN1.SGM
14APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 72 (Tuesday, April 14, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 20799-20803]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-07773]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-88594; File No. SR-NYSEAMER-2020-26]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Change To Modify the
NYSE American Options Fee Schedule
April 8, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that, on April 1, 2020, NYSE American LLC (``NYSE American'' or
the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I,
II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-
regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the NYSE American Options Fee
Schedule (``Fee Schedule'') to raise the existing cap on the available
credit for certain Qualified Contingent Cross (``QCC'') transactions.
The Exchange proposes to implement the fee change effective April 1,
2020. The proposed change is available on the Exchange's website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received
[[Page 20800]]
on the proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be
examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has
prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the
most significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this filing is to modify the existing cap on the
available credit to Floor Brokers that execute a specified number of
Qualified Contingent Cross (``QCC'') transactions.
Since March 9, 2020, markets worldwide have been experiencing
unprecedented market-wide declines and volatility that has resulted
from the ongoing spread of the novel COVID-19 virus. In addition,
beginning March 16, 2020, to slow the spread of COVID-19 through
social-distancing measures, significant limitations have been placed on
large gatherings throughout the country.\4\ Shortly thereafter, U.S.
options exchanges that operate physical trading floors, such as Cboe,
Inc. and NASDAQ PHLX, announced the temporarily closure of such floors
as a precautionary measure to prevent the potential spread of COVID-19.
The Exchange likewise announced the temporarily closure of the Trading
Floor, effective March 23, 2020, which meant that Exchange Floor
Brokers could not engage in open outcry trading. Following the floor
closures, including the Exchange's Trading Floor, the Exchange has
experienced an increase in QCC volume.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ For example, in New York City, which is where the NYSE
Trading Floor is located, public and private schools, universities,
churches, restaurants, bars, movie theaters, and other commercial
establishments where large crowds can gather have been closed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Currently, Floor Brokers earn a credit for executed QCC orders of
$0.07 per contact up to 300,000 contracts or $0.10 per contract above
300,000.\5\ The Exchange currently limits the maximum Floor Broker
credit to $425,000 per month per Floor Broker firm (the ``Cap'').\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Fee Schedule, Section I.F., QCC Fees & Credits, n. 1,
available here, https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/american-options/NYSE_American_Options_Fee_Schedule.pdf. QCC
executions in which a Customer or Professional Customer is on both
sides of the QCC trade are not eligible for the Floor Broker credit.
\6\ See id. (providing that ``[t]he maximum Floor Broker credit
paid shall not exceed $425,000 per month per Floor Broker firm'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Given the unanticipated surge in QCC volume that has resulted from
the unprecedented temporary closure of the Trading Floor, the Exchange
proposes to increase the Cap solely for the month of April 2020.
Specifically, the Exchange proposes that the Cap would remain at
$425,000, except that for the month of April 2020, the Cap would be
$625,000 per Floor Broker firm.\7\ The Exchange believes that this
change would allow Exchange incentives to operate as intended--to
encourage Floor Brokers to execute volume on the Exchange, and for the
period when open outcry is unavailable, to execute all QCC transactions
on Exchange and, for the month of April, to continue to increase the
number of such QCC transactions. The Exchange also believes the
proposed change would also facilitate fair and orderly markets by
attempting to avoid an unintended increase in the cost of Floor
Brokers' QCC trading on the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See proposed Fee Schedule, Section I.F., QCC Fees & Credits,
n. 1 (providing that ``[t]he maximum Floor Broker credit paid shall
not exceed $425,000 per month per Floor Broker firm (the ``Cap''),
except that for the month of April 2020, the Cap will be $625,000
per Floor Broker firm''). The Exchange will re-evaluate the time
limitations on this change (i.e., whether it will need to apply to
May) depending upon how long the Trading Floor remains temporarily
closed and would file a separate proposed rule change if an
extension is warranted.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Absent the proposed change, participating Floor Brokers could
experience an unintended increase in the cost of trading on the
Exchange, a result that is unintended and undesirable to the Exchange
and its Floor Brokers trading QCCs. The Exchange believes that
increasing the Cap for the month of April when the Trading Floor may
continue to be unavailable would provide Floor Brokers with greater
certainty as to their monthly costs and diminish the likelihood of an
effective increase in the cost of trading.
Moreover, the Exchange's fees are constrained by intermarket
competition, as Floor Brokers may direct their order flow to any of the
16 options exchanges, including those with similar QCC rebate programs
and associated caps on same.\8\ Thus, Floor Brokers have a choice of
where they direct their order flow. This proposed change--which
increases the maximum available credit for the month of April 2020--is
designed to incent Floor Brokers to increase their QCC volumes on the
Exchange. The Exchange notes that all market participants stand to
benefit from increased volume, which promotes market depth, facilitates
tighter spreads and enhances price discovery, and may lead to a
corresponding increase in order flow from other market participants.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See, e.g., NASDAQ PHLX, Options 7 Pricing Schedule, Section
4. Multiply Listed Options Fees, QCC Rebate Schedule, available
here, https://nasdaqphlx.cchwallstreet.com/NASDAQPHLXTools/PlatformViewer.asp?selectednode=chp%5F1%5F1%5F3%5F1&manual=%2Fnasdaqomxphlx%2Fphlx%2Fphlx%2Dllcrules%2F (providing that ``[t]he maximum
QCC Rebate to be paid in a given month will not exceed $550,000'');
NASDAQ ISE, Options 7 Pricing Schedule, Section 6. Other Options
Fees and Rebates, A. QCC and Solicitation Rebate, available here,
https://ise.cchwallstreet.com/tools/PlatformViewer.asp?selectednode=chp_1_1_22&manual=/contents/ise/ise-rules/ (providing no cap on the maximum on the amount of QCC rebate
to be paid in a given month).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange cannot predict with certainty whether any Floor
Brokers would benefit from this proposed fee change. However, without
this proposed change during a time when Floor Brokers have increasingly
turned to QCCs because the temporary Trading Floor closure prevents
open outcry trading, the Exchange believes the proposed change is
necessary to prevent Floor Brokers from diverting QCC order flow from
the Exchange if and when they hit the Cap.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\9\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,\10\ in particular,
because it provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its members, issuers and other persons
using its facilities and does not unfairly discriminate between
customers, issuers, brokers or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Proposed Rule Change Is Reasonable
The Exchange operates in a highly competitive market. The
Commission has repeatedly expressed its preference for competition over
regulatory intervention in determining prices, products, and services
in the securities markets. In Regulation NMS, the Commission
highlighted the importance of market forces in determining prices and
SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current regulation of the
market system ``has been remarkably successful in promoting market
competition in its broader forms that are most important to investors
and listed companies.'' \11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (S7-10-04) (``Reg NMS
Adopting Release'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
There are currently 16 registered options exchanges competing for
order flow. Based on publicly-available information, and excluding
index-based
[[Page 20801]]
options, no single exchange currently has more than 16% of the market
share of executed volume of multiply-listed equity and ETF options
trades.\12\ Therefore, no exchange currently possesses significant
pricing power in the execution of multiply-listed equity & ETF options
order flow. More specifically, the Exchange had less than 10% market
share of executed volume of multiply-listed equity & ETF options trades
in January 2020.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ The OCC publishes options and futures volume in a variety
of formats, including daily and monthly volume by exchange,
available here: https://www.theocc.com/market-data/volume/default.jsp.
\13\ Based on OCC data, see id., in 2019, the Exchange's market
share in equity-based options was 9.82% for the month of January
2019 and 8.08% for the month of January 2020.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the ever-shifting market share among the
exchanges from month to month demonstrates that market participants can
shift order flow, or discontinue or reduce use of certain categories of
products, in response to fee changes. Accordingly, competitive forces
constrain options exchange transaction fees. Stated otherwise, changes
to exchange transaction fees and credits can have a direct effect on
the ability of an exchange to compete for order flow. The proposed rule
change is a reasonable attempt by the Exchange to increase the depth of
its market and improve its market share relative to its competitors.
The Exchange's fees are constrained by intermarket competition, as
Floor Brokers may direct their order flow to any of the 16 options
exchanges, including those with similar QCC credit programs and
associated caps on same.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ See supra note 7 [sic] (regarding NASDAQ PHLX's $550,000
monthly cap on QCC rebate and NASDAQ ISE's lack of any such monthly
cap of QCC rebate).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Given the recent uptick in QCC transactions on the Exchange
following the temporary closures of options trading floors--including
the Exchange's Trading Floor, the Exchange believes the proposed
increase to the Cap for the month of April would allow Exchange
incentives to operate as intended and would also facilitate fair and
orderly markets by attempting to avoid an unintended increase in the
cost of Floor Brokers' QCC trading on the Exchange. Absent the proposed
change, participating Floor Brokers could experience an unintended
increase in the cost of trading on the Exchange, a result that is
unintended and undesirable to the Exchange and its Floor Brokers
trading QCCs. The Exchange believes that increasing the Cap for the
month of April when the Trading Floor may continue to be unavailable
would provide Floor Brokers with greater certainty as to their monthly
costs and diminish the likelihood of an effective increase in the cost
of trading.
Furthermore, as a general matter, the proposal is designed to
encourage Floor Brokers to execute all QCC transactions on Exchange
and, for the month of April, to continue to increase the number of such
QCC transactions. The proposal caps fees on all similar (QCC)
transactions, regardless of size and similarly-situated Floor Brokers
can opt to try to achieve the modified (and increased) credit during
the month of April. To the extent that the proposed change attracts
more QCC trades to the Exchange, this increased order flow would
continue to make the Exchange a more competitive venue for, among other
things, order execution, which, in turn, promotes just and equitable
principles of trade and removes impediments to and perfects the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system.
The Exchange cannot predict with certainty whether any Floor
Brokers would benefit from this proposed fee change. However, without
this proposed change during a time when Floor Brokers have increasingly
turned to QCCs because the temporary Trading Floor closure prevents
open outcry trading, the Exchange believes the proposed change is
necessary to prevent Floor Brokers from diverting QCC order flow from
the Exchange if and when they hit the Cap.
The Proposed Rule Change Is an Equitable Allocation of Credits and Fees
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is an equitable
allocation of its fees and credits. The proposal is based on the amount
and type of business transacted on the Exchange during the month of
April and Floor Brokers can opt to avail themselves of the modified Cap
(i.e., by executing more QCC transactions) or not. The proposed change
would incent Floor Brokers to attract increased QCC order flow to the
Exchange that might otherwise go to other options exchanges (e.g.,
NASDAQ ISE has no cap on its rebate).\15\ As the proposal is designed
to encourage Floor Brokers to execute QCC transactions on the Exchange,
any resulting increase in order flow would continue to make the
Exchange a more competitive venue for order execution. Thus, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change would improve market quality
for all market participants on the Exchange and, as a consequence,
attract more order flow to the Exchange thereby improving market-wide
quality and price discovery.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ See supra note 7 [sic] (regarding NASDAQ ISE's lack of any
monthly cap of QCC rebate).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Proposed Rule Change Is Not Unfairly Discriminatory
The Exchange believes it is not unfairly discriminatory to modify
the maximum allowable credit on QCC transactions to Floor Brokers
because the proposed modification would be available to all similarly-
situated market participants (i.e., Floor Brokers) on an equal and non-
discriminatory basis.
The proposal is based on the amount and type of business transacted
on the Exchange during April 2020 and Floor Brokers are not obligated
to try to achieve the modified Cap. The proposed change would incent
Floor Brokers to attract increased QCC order flow to the Exchange that
might otherwise go to other options exchanges (e.g., NASDAQ ISE has no
cap on its rebate).\16\ As such, the proposal is designed encourage
Floor Brokers to utilize the Exchange as a primary trading venue for
QCC transactions (if they have not done so previously) or increase
volume sent to the Exchange. To the extent that the proposed change
attracts more QCC transactions to the Exchange, this increased order
flow would continue to make the Exchange a more competitive venue for
order execution. Thus, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change
would improve market quality for all market participants on the
Exchange and, as a consequence, attract more order flow to the Exchange
thereby improving market-wide quality and price discovery. The
resulting increased volume and liquidity would provide more trading
opportunities and tighter spreads to all market participants and thus
would promote just and equitable principles of trade, remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finally, the Exchange believes that it is subject to significant
competitive forces, as described below in the Exchange's statement
regarding the burden on competition.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act, the Exchange does
not believe that the proposed rule change would impose any burden on
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
[[Page 20802]]
Instead, as discussed above, the Exchange believes that the proposed
changes would encourage the submission of additional liquidity to a
public exchange, thereby promoting market depth, price discovery and
transparency and enhancing order execution opportunities for all market
participants. As a result, the Exchange believes that the proposed
change furthers the Commission's goal in adopting Regulation NMS of
fostering integrated competition among orders, which promotes ``more
efficient pricing of individual stocks for all types of orders, large
and small.'' \17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ See Reg NMS Adopting Release, supra note 10 [sic], at
37499.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intramarket Competition. The proposed change is designed to attract
additional order flow (particularly QCC trades) to the Exchange. The
Exchange believes that the proposed increased QCC Floor Broker credit
would incent Floor Brokers to attract increased QCC order flow to the
Exchange that might otherwise go to other options exchanges (e.g.,
NASDAQ ISE has no cap on its rebate).\18\. [sic] Greater liquidity
benefits all market participants on the Exchange and increased QCC
transactions would increase opportunities for execution of other
trading interest. The proposed increased cap would be available to all
similarly-situated market participants that execute QCC transactions,
and, as such, the proposed change would not impose a disparate burden
on competition among market participants on the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See id. [sic]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermarket Competition. The Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market in which market participants can readily favor one
of the 16 competing option exchanges if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive. In such an environment, the Exchange
must continually adjust its fees to remain competitive with other
exchanges and to attract order flow to the Exchange. Based on publicly-
available information, and excluding index-based options, no single
exchange currently has more than 16% of the market share of executed
volume of multiply-listed equity and ETF options trades.\19\ Therefore,
no exchange possesses significant pricing power in the execution of
multiply-listed equity & ETF options order flow. More specifically, in
the fourth quarter of 2019, the Exchange had less than 10% market share
of executed volume of multiply-listed equity & ETF options trades.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ See supra note 11 [sic].
\20\ Based on OCC data, supra note 12, the Exchange's market
share in equity-based options was 9.82% for the month of January
2019 and 8.08% for the month of January, 2020.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change reflects this
competitive environment because it modifies the Exchange's fees in a
manner designed to incent Floor Brokers to attract increased QCC order
flow to the Exchange that might otherwise go to other options exchanges
(e.g., NASDAQ ISE has no cap on its rebate).\21\ To the extent that
Floor Brokers are encouraged to direct trading interest (particularly
QCC transactions) to the Exchange. To the extent that this purpose is
achieved, all the Exchange's market participants should benefit from
the improved market quality and increased opportunities for price
improvement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ See supra note 7 [sic] (regarding NASDAQ ISE's lack of any
monthly cap of QCC rebate).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed change could promote
competition between the Exchange and other execution venues, including
those that currently offer similar QCC credits (and caps thereon), by
encouraging additional orders to be sent to the Exchange for
execution.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective upon filing pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) \23\ of the Act and subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule
19b-4 \24\ thereunder, because it establishes a due, fee, or other
charge imposed by the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\24\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \25\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2020-26 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2020-26. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2020-26 and should be submitted
on or before May 5, 2020.
[[Page 20803]]
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\26\
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\26\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-07773 Filed 4-13-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P