Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To List and Trade Four Series of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares Issued by T. Rowe Price Exchange-Traded Funds, Inc. Under Proposed NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-E, 19554-19562 [2020-07228]
Download as PDF
19554
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 67 / Tuesday, April 7, 2020 / Notices
proposed rule change should be
disapproved. The 45th day after
publication of the Notices for these
proposed rule changes is April 3, 2020.
The Commission is extending this 45day period.
The Commission find that it is
appropriate to designate a longer period
within which to take action on the
proposed rule changes so that it has
sufficient time to consider the proposed
rule changes and the comment letters.
Accordingly, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,6 the Commission
designates May 18, 2020, as the date by
which the Commission shall either
approve or disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove, the proposed
rule changes (File Nos. SR–NYSE–2020–
05, SR–NYSECHX–2020–02, SR–
NYSEAMER–2020–05, SR–NYSEArca–
2020–08, SR–NYSENAT–2020–03).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.7
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–07232 Filed 4–6–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–88535; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2019–92]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 1 and Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To
Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, To List and Trade
Four Series of Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares Issued by T. Rowe Price
Exchange-Traded Funds, Inc. Under
Proposed NYSE Arca Rule 8.601–E
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
April 1, 2020.
I. Introduction
On December 23, 2019, NYSE Arca,
Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade the following
Active Proxy Portfolio Shares under
proposed NYSE Arca Rule 8.601–E: T.
Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF, T.
Rowe Price Dividend Growth ETF, T.
6 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
7 17
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Rowe Price Growth Stock ETF, and T.
Rowe Price Equity Income ETF
(‘‘Funds’’).3 The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on January 3, 2020.4
On February 13, 2020, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange Act,5
the Commission designated a longer
period within which to approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove the proposed rule change.6
On March 31, 2020, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change, which replaced and superseded
the proposed rule change as originally
filed.7 The Commission has received no
comments on the proposed rule change.
The Commission is publishing this
notice and order to solicit comments on
the proposed rule change, as modified
by Amendment No. 1, from interested
persons and to institute proceedings
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act 8 to determine whether to approve
or disapprove the proposed rule change,
as modified by Amendment No. 1.
92 as originally filed and supersedes
such filing in its entirety.
The proposed change is available on
the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. The Exchange’s Description of the
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1
1. Purpose
The Exchange has proposed to add
new NYSE Arca Rule 8.601–E for the
purpose of permitting the listing and
trading, or trading pursuant to unlisted
trading privileges (‘‘UTP’’), of Active
Proxy Portfolio Shares, which are
securities issued by an actively managed
open-end investment management
company.9 Proposed Commentary .02 to
Rule 8.601–E would require the
Exchange to file separate proposals
under Section 19(b) of the Act before
listing and trading any series of Active
Proxy Portfolio Shares on the Exchange.
Therefore, the Exchange is submitting
this proposal in order to list and trade
shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the T. Rowe Price
Blue Chip Growth ETF; T. Rowe Price
Dividend Growth ETF; T. Rowe Price
Growth Stock ETF; and T. Rowe Price
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares of the following under
proposed NYSE Arca Rule 8.601–E
(Active Proxy Portfolio Shares): T. Rowe
Price Blue Chip Growth ETF; T. Rowe
Price Dividend Growth ETF; T. Rowe
Price Growth Stock ETF; and T. Rowe
Price Equity Income ETF. This
Amendment No. 1 to SR–NYSEArca–
2019–92 replaces SR–NYSEArca–2019–
3 The Exchange originally proposed to adopt
NYSE Arca Rule 8.601–E to permit the Exchange to
list and trade Managed Portfolio Securities, and to
list and trade shares of the Funds under proposed
Exchange Rule 8.601–E (Managed Portfolio
Securities). In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange
removed the proposal to adopt proposed NYSE
Arca Rule 8.601–E (Managed Portfolio Securities)
and revised the proposal to seek to list and trade
shares of the Funds under proposed NYSE Arca
Rule 8.601–E (Active Proxy Portfolio Shares). See
Amendment No. 1, infra note 7. See also
Amendment 2 to SR–NYSEArca–2019–95
(proposing to adopt NYSE Arca Rule 8.601–E to list
and trade Active Proxy Portfolio Shares, available
on the Commission’s website at https://
www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2019-95/
srnysearca201995.htm).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87865
(Dec. 30, 2019), 85 FR 380 (‘‘Notice’’).
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88197,
85 FR 9887 (Feb. 20, 2020). The Commission
designated April 2, 2020, as the date by which the
Commission shall approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change.
7 Amendment No. 1 is available on the
Commission’s website at https://www.sec.gov/.
8 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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III. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
9 See Amendment 2 to SR–NYSEArca–2019–95,
filed on March 31, 2020. Proposed Rule 8.601–
E(c)(1) provides that the term ‘‘Active Proxy
Portfolio Share’’ means a security that (a) is issued
by a registered investment company (‘‘Investment
Company’’) organized as an open-end management
investment company that invests in a portfolio of
securities selected by the Investment Company’s
investment adviser consistent with the Investment
Company’s investment objectives and policies; (b)
is issued in a Creation Unit, or multiples thereof,
in return for a deposit by the purchaser of the Proxy
Portfolio and/or cash with a value equal to the next
determined net asset value (‘‘NAV’’); (c) when
aggregated in the same specified minimum number
of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares, or multiples
thereof, may be redeemed at a holder’s request in
return for a transfer of the Proxy Portfolio and/or
cash to the holder by the issuer with a value equal
to the next determined NAV; and (d) the portfolio
holdings for which are disclosed within at least 60
days following the end of every fiscal quarter.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 67 / Tuesday, April 7, 2020 / Notices
Equity Income ETF (each a ‘‘Fund’’ and,
collectively, the ‘‘Funds’’) under
proposed Rule 8.601–E.
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Key Features of Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares
While funds issuing Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares will be activelymanaged and, to that extent, will be
similar to Managed Fund Shares listed
and traded under NYSE Arca Rule
8.600–E,10 Active Proxy Portfolio Shares
differ from Managed Fund Shares in the
following important respects. First, in
contrast to Managed Fund Shares, for
which a fund’s ‘‘Disclosed Portfolio’’ is
required to be disseminated at least
once daily,11 the full portfolio holdings
for a series of Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares will not be made available on a
daily basis. Rather, a fund’s ‘‘Actual
Portfolio’’ 12 will be publicly disclosed
within at least 60 days following the
end of every fiscal quarter in accordance
and in compliance with the portfolio
10 The Commission has previously approved
listing and trading on the Exchange of a number of
issues of Managed Fund Shares under Rule 8.600–
E. A Managed Fund Share is a security that
represents an interest in an investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1) (‘‘1940 Act’’) organized as
an open-end investment company or similar entity
that invests in a portfolio of securities selected by
its investment adviser consistent with its
investment objectives and policies. In contrast, an
open-end investment company that issues
Investment Company Units, listed and traded on
the Exchange under NYSE Arca Rule 5.2–E(j)(3),
seeks to provide investment results that correspond
generally to the price and yield performance of a
specific foreign or domestic stock index, fixed
income securities index or combination thereof.
See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
57801 (May 8, 2008), 73 FR 27878 (May 14, 2008)
(SR–NYSEArca–2008–31) (order approving
Exchange listing and trading of twelve activelymanaged funds of the WisdomTree Trust); 76871
(January 11, 2016), 81 FR 2261 (January 15, 2016)
(SR–NYSEArca–2015–114) (Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendment No. 1, to List and Trade Shares of
the Market Vectors Dynamic Put Write ETF under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600); 86636 (August 12,
2019), 84 FR 42030 (August 16, 2019) (SR–
NYSEArca–2018–98) (Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 4 and Order Granting Accelerated
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendment No. 4, to List and Trade Shares of
the iShares Commodity Multi-Strategy ETF under
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E).
11 NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E(c)(2) defines the term
‘‘Disclosed Portfolio’’ as the identities and
quantities of the securities and other assets held by
the Investment Company that will form the basis for
the Investment Company’s calculation of NAV at
the end of the Business Day. NYSE Arca Rule
8.600–E(d)(2)(B)(i) requires that the Disclosed
Portfolio be disseminated at least once daily and be
made available to all market participants at the
same time.
12 Proposed Rule 8.601–E(c)(2) provides that term
‘‘Actual Portfolio’’ means the identities and
quantities of the securities and other assets held by
the Investment Company that shall form the basis
for the Investment Company’s calculation of NAV
at the end of the business day.
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holdings disclosure requirements
applicable to other registered open-end
funds, including traditional mutual
funds.13 Second, in connection with the
creation and redemption of Active
Proxy Portfolio Shares, such creation or
redemption may be in exchange for a
fund’s Proxy Portfolio and/or cash with
a value equal to the next determined
NAV. The Proxy Portfolio is designed to
serve as a pricing signal for low-risk
arbitrage trades in shares of Active
Proxy Portfolio Shares generally.
Market makers have indicated to the
Exchange that there will be sufficient
data to engage in arbitrage trades in
Active Proxy Portfolio Shares with
accuracy and minimal risk. In addition,
market makers have indicated that they
are incented to engage in arbitrage
trades when the risk of the trade is low.
However, they cannot know with any
certainty the precise risk of an arbitrage
trade on the current or any future
Business Day. Rather, they must use
information from the past to evaluate
the likely risk of an arbitrage trade
executed today or in the future. More
specifically, it is understood that they
must use historical data about the
performance of a fund whose shares are
being arbitraged and the performance of
the fund’s Proxy Portfolio. From such
data, arbitrageurs may be able to
develop sufficient insight into the risk
of an arbitrage trade to evaluate and
price it into the trade.
Description of the Funds
The Shares of each Fund will be
issued by T. Rowe Price ExchangeTraded Funds, Inc. (‘‘Issuer’’), a
corporation organized under the laws of
the State of Maryland, which may be
comprised of multiple separate series,
and registered with the Commission as
an open-end management investment
company.14 The investment adviser for
13 A mutual fund is required to file with the
Commission its complete portfolio schedules for the
second and fourth fiscal quarters on Form N–CSR
under the 1940 Act, and is required to file its
complete portfolio schedules each month on Form
N–PORT under the 1940 Act, within 60 days of the
end of each month. Information reported on Form
N–PORT for the third month of the Fund’s fiscal
quarter will be made publicly available 60 days
after the end of the Fund’s fiscal quarter. Form N–
PORT requires reporting of a fund’s complete
portfolio holdings on a position-by-position basis
on a quarterly basis within 60 days after fiscal
quarter end. Investors can obtain a fund’s Statement
of Additional Information, its Shareholder Reports,
its Form N–CSR, filed twice a year, and its Form
N–CEN, filed annually. A fund’s statement of
additional information (‘‘SAI’’) and Shareholder
Reports are available free upon request from the
Investment Company, and those documents and the
Form N–PORT, Form N–CSR, and Form N–CEN
may be viewed on-screen or downloaded from the
Commission’s website at www.sec.gov.
14 The Issuer is registered under the 1940 Act. On
December 11, 2019, the Issuer filed a registration
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Sfmt 4703
19555
the Funds will be T. Rowe Price
Associates, Inc. (‘‘Adviser’’). State Street
Bank and Trust Co. will serve as the
Funds’ transfer agent, administrator and
custodian (the ‘‘Transfer Agent’’,
‘‘Administrator’’, or ‘‘Custodian’’). T.
Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., a
registered broker dealer and an affiliate
of the Adviser, will serve as the
distributor (‘‘Distributor’’) of the Shares.
Proposed Commentary .04 to NYSE
Arca Rule 8.601–E provides that, if the
investment adviser to the Investment
Company issuing Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares is registered as a broker-dealer or
is affiliated with a broker-dealer, such
investment adviser will erect and
maintain a ‘‘fire wall’’ between the
investment adviser and personnel of the
broker-dealer or broker-dealer affiliate,
as applicable, with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to such Investment
Company’s Actual Portfolio and/or
Proxy Portfolio. Any person related to
the investment adviser or Investment
Company who makes decisions
pertaining to the Investment Company’s
portfolio composition or has access to
non-public information regarding the
Investment Company’s Actual Portfolio
or changes thereto or the Proxy Portfolio
must be subject to procedures
reasonably designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding the Actual
Portfolio or changes thereto or the Proxy
Portfolio.
Proposed Commentary .04 is similar
to Commentary .03(a)(i) and (iii) to
NYSE Arca Rule 5.2–E(j)(3); however,
Commentary .03(a) in connection with
the establishment of a ‘‘fire wall’’
between the investment adviser and the
broker-dealer reflects the applicable
open-end fund’s portfolio, not an
underlying benchmark index, as is the
case with index-based funds.15
statement on Form N–1A under the Securities Act
of 1933 Act (‘‘1933 Act’’) (15 U.S.C. 77a) and under
the 1940 Act relating to the Funds (File Nos. 333–
235450 and 811–23494) (the ‘‘Registration
Statement’’). The Issuer filed a seventh amended
application for an order under Section 6(c) of the
1940 Act for exemptions from various provisions of
the 1940 Act and rules thereunder (File No. 812–
14214), dated October 16, 2019 (‘‘Application’’). On
December 10, 2019, the Commission issued an
order (‘‘Exemptive Order’’) under the 1940 Act
granting the exemptions requested in the
Application (Investment Company Act Release No.
33713, December 10, 2019). Investments made by
the Funds will comply with the conditions set forth
in the Application and the Exemptive Order. The
description of the operation of the Funds herein is
based, in part, on the Registration Statement and
the Application.
15 An investment adviser to an open-end fund is
required to be registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). As a
result, the Adviser and its related personnel will be
E:\FR\FM\07APN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 67 / Tuesday, April 7, 2020 / Notices
Commentary .04 is also similar to
Commentary .06 to Rule 8.600–E related
to Managed Fund Shares, except that
proposed Commentary .04 relates to
establishment and maintenance of a
‘‘fire wall’’ between the investment
adviser and the broker-dealer applicable
to an Investment Company’s Actual
Portfolio and/or Proxy Portfolio, and not
just to the underlying portfolio, as is the
case with Managed Fund Shares.
The Adviser is not registered as a
broker-dealer but is affiliated with a
broker-dealer and has implemented and
will maintain a ‘‘fire wall’’ with respect
to such broker-dealer affiliate regarding
access to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to a Fund’s
portfolio. In the event (a) the Adviser
becomes registered as a broker-dealer or
newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or
(b) any new adviser is a registered
broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with
a broker-dealer, it will implement and
maintain a fire wall with respect to its
relevant personnel or broker-dealer
affiliate regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to the portfolio, and will be
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding such portfolio.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Description of the Funds
According to the Application, for each
Fund, the Adviser will identify its Proxy
Portfolio, which could be a broad-based
securities index (e.g., the S&P 500) or a
Fund’s recently disclosed portfolio
holdings. The Proxy Portfolio will be
determined such that at least 80% of its
total assets will overlap with the
portfolio weightings of a Fund.
Although the Adviser may change a
Fund’s Proxy Portfolio at any time, the
Adviser currently does not expect to
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A–1 under the
Advisers Act relating to codes of ethics. This Rule
requires investment advisers to adopt a code of
ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with
other applicable securities laws. Accordingly,
procedures designed to prevent the communication
and misuse of non-public information by an
investment adviser must be consistent with Rule
204A–1 under the Advisers Act. In addition, Rule
206(4)–7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment
advice to clients unless such investment adviser has
(i) adopted and implemented written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violations, by the investment adviser and its
supervised persons, of the Advisers Act and the
Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review
regarding the adequacy of the policies and
procedures established pursuant to subparagraph (i)
above and the effectiveness of their
implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
(who is a supervised person) responsible for
administering the policies and procedures adopted
under subparagraph (i) above.
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18:22 Apr 06, 2020
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make such changes more frequently
than quarterly (for example, in
connection with the release of a Fund’s
portfolio holdings). The Adviser will
publish a new Proxy Portfolio for a
Fund only before the commencement of
trading of such Fund’s Shares on that
‘‘Business Day,’’ 16 and the Adviser will
not make intra-day changes to the Proxy
Portfolio except to correct errors in the
published Proxy Portfolio. For the
reasons described herein, the Adviser
believes that each Fund’s Proxy
Portfolio will be a high-quality hedging
vehicle, the value of which will provide
arbitrageurs with a high quality pricing
signal.
The Fund’s holdings will conform to
the permissible investments as set forth
in the Application and Exemptive Order
as described below in ‘‘Other
Characteristics of the Funds,’’ and the
holdings will be consistent with all
requirements in the Application and
Exemptive Order.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF
The investment objective of the T.
Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF will
be to seek to provide long-term capital
growth. Income will be a secondary
objective.
The Fund will normally invest at least
80% of its net assets in the common
stocks of large and medium-sized bluechip growth companies that are listed in
the United States. These are companies
that, in the Adviser’s view, are well
established in their industries and have
the potential for above-average earnings
growth. The Fund generally will invest
in U.S. and foreign exchange-traded
securities, U.S. exchange-traded futures,
cash and cash equivalents.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth ETF
The investment objective of the T.
Rowe Price Dividend Growth ETF will
be to seek dividend income and longterm capital growth.
The Fund normally will invest at least
65% of the Fund’s total assets in stocks
listed in the United States, with an
emphasis on stocks that have a strong
track record of paying dividends or that
are expected to increase their dividends
over time. The Fund generally will
invest in U.S. and foreign exchangetraded securities, U.S. exchange-traded
futures cash, and cash equivalents.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock ETF
The investment objective of the T.
Rowe Price Growth Stock ETF will be to
seek long-term capital growth.
16 ‘‘Business Day’’ is defined to mean any day that
the Exchange is open, including any day when a
Fund satisfies redemption requests as required by
section 22(e) of the 1940 Act.
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Sfmt 4703
The Fund will normally invest at least
80% of its net assets in the common
stocks of a diversified group of growth
companies. While it may invest in
companies of any market capitalization,
the Fund generally seeks investments in
stocks of large-capitalization companies
with one or more of the following
characteristics: Strong cash flow and an
above-average rate of earnings growth;
the ability to sustain earnings
momentum during economic
downturns; and occupation of a
lucrative niche in the economy and the
ability to expand even during times of
slow economic growth. The Fund
generally will invest in U.S. and foreign
exchange-traded securities, U.S.
exchange-traded futures, cash and cash
equivalents.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income ETF
The investment objective of the T.
Rowe Price Equity Income ETF will be
to seek a high level of dividend income
and long-term capital growth.
The Fund will normally invest at least
80% of its net assets in common stocks
listed in the United States, with an
emphasis on large-capitalization stocks
that have a strong track record of paying
dividends or that are believed to be
undervalued. The Fund typically will
employ a ‘‘value’’ approach in selecting
investments. The Fund generally will
invest in U.S. and foreign exchangetraded securities, U.S. exchange-traded
futures, cash and cash equivalents.
Other Characteristics of the Funds
With respect to the Funds, Shares will
generally be issued and redeemed
primarily on an in-kind basis, but may
include cash under certain
circumstances as described in the
Application.17
With respect to the Funds, in order to
provide a hedging vehicle whose
performance reliably and highly
correlates to the NAV of the relevant
Fund, and that is liquid and trades
synchronously (that is, during the hours
of the Exchange’s Core Trading Session,
normally 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. E.T.)
with the Shares of the Funds, a Fund’s
Actual Portfolio will (a) be listed on an
exchange and the primary trading
session of such exchange will trade
synchronously with the Exchange’s Core
Trading Session, as defined in Rule
7.34–E(a); (b) with respect to exchangetraded futures, be listed on a U.S.
futures exchange; or (c) consist of cash
and cash equivalents.
Consistent with these representations,
each Fund will only invest in exchangetraded common stocks, common stocks
17 See
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note 22, infra.
07APN1
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 67 / Tuesday, April 7, 2020 / Notices
listed on a foreign exchange that trade
on such exchange synchronously with
the Shares (‘‘foreign common stocks’’),
ETFs,18 exchange-traded notes
(‘‘ETNs’’),19 exchange-traded preferred
stocks, exchange-traded American
Depositary Receipts (‘‘ADRs’’),20
exchange-traded real estate investment
trusts, exchange-traded commodity
pools, exchange-traded metals trusts,
exchange-traded currency trusts and
exchange-traded futures contracts 21
(collectively, ‘‘exchange-traded
instruments’’) that trade synchronously
with the Fund’s Shares, as well as cash
and cash equivalents. For purposes of
this filing, cash equivalents are shortterm U.S. Treasury securities,
government money market funds, and
repurchase agreements.
The Proxy Portfolio will not include
any asset that is ineligible to be in the
Actual Portfolio of the applicable Fund.
Investment Restrictions
The Shares of each Fund will conform
to the initial and continued listing
criteria under proposed Rule 8.601–E.
Each Fund’s investments will be
consistent with its investment objective
and with the applicable exemptive order
or no-action relief granted by the
Commission or Commission staff to the
Issuer with respect to the Funds.
Purchases and Redemptions
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
The Issuer will offer, issue and sell
Shares of each Fund to investors only in
Creation Units through the Distributor
18 For purposes of this filing, ETFs include
Investment Company Units (as described in NYSE
Arca Rule 5.2–E (j)(3)); Portfolio Depositary
Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca Rule 8.100–
E); and Managed Fund Shares (as described in
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E). All ETFs will be listed
and traded in the U.S. on a national securities
exchange. While the Funds may invest in inverse
ETFs, the Funds will not invest in leveraged (e.g.,
2X, –2X, 3X or –3X) ETFs.
19 ETNs are securities as described in NYSE Arca
Rule 5.2–E(j)(6) (Equity Index-Linked Securities,
Commodity-Linked Securities, Currency-Linked
Securities, Fixed Income Index-Linked Securities,
Futures-Linked Securities and Multifactor IndexLinked Securities). All ETNs will be listed and
traded in the U.S. on a national securities exchange.
The Funds will not invest in inverse or leveraged
(e.g., 2X, –2X, 3X or –3X) ETNs.
20 ADRs are issued by a U.S. financial institution
(a ‘‘depositary’’) and evidence ownership in a
security or pool of securities issued by a foreign
issuer that have been deposited with the depositary.
Each ADR is registered under the Securities Act of
1933 (‘‘1933 Act’’) (15 U.S.C. 77a) on Form F–6.
ADRs in which a Fund may invest will trade on an
exchange.
21 Exchange-traded futures are U.S. listed futures
contracts where the futures contract’s reference
asset is an asset that the Fund could invest in
directly, or in the case of an index future, is based
on an index of a type of asset that the Fund could
invest in directly, such as an S&P 500 index futures
contract. All futures contracts that a Fund may
invest in will be traded on a U.S. futures exchange.
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on a continuous basis at the NAV per
Share next determined after an order in
proper form is received. The NAV of
each Fund is expected to be determined
as of 4:00 p.m. E.T. on each Business
Day. The Issuer will sell and redeem
Creation Units of each Fund only on a
Business Day. A Creation Unit will
consist of at least 5,000 Shares.
Shares will be purchased and
redeemed in Creation Units and
generally on an in-kind basis.
Accordingly, except where the purchase
or redemption will include cash under
the circumstances specified below,
purchasers will be required to purchase
Creation Units by making an in-kind
deposit of specified instruments
(‘‘Deposit Instruments’’), and
shareholders redeeming their Shares
will receive an in-kind transfer of
specified instruments (‘‘Redemption
Instruments’’). The names and
quantities of the instruments that
constitute the Deposit Instruments and
the Redemption Instruments for a Fund
(collectively, the ‘‘Creation Basket’’) will
be the same as a Fund’s designated
Proxy Portfolio, except to the extent that
a Fund requires purchases and
redemptions to be made entirely or in
part on a cash basis, as described below.
If there is a difference between the net
asset value attributable to a Creation
Unit and the aggregate market value of
the Creation Basket exchanged for the
Creation Unit, the party conveying
instruments with the lower value will
also pay to the other an amount in cash
equal to that difference (the ‘‘Cash
Amount’’).
Each Fund will adopt and implement
policies and procedures regarding the
composition of its Creation Baskets. The
policies and procedures will set forth
detailed parameters for the construction
and acceptance of baskets that are in the
best interests of a Fund, including the
process for any revisions to or
deviations from, those parameters.
A Fund that normally issues and
redeems Creation Units in kind may
require purchases and redemptions to
be made entirely or in part on a cash
basis.22 In such an instance, the Fund
will announce, before the open of
trading on a given Business Day, that all
purchases, all redemptions or all
purchases and redemptions on that day
will be made wholly or partly in cash.
A Fund may also determine, upon
receiving a purchase or redemption
order from an Authorized Participant (as
defined below), to have the purchase or
22 The Adviser represents that, to the extent the
Issuer effects the creation or redemption of Shares
in cash, such transactions will be effected in the
same manner for all ‘‘Authorized Participants’’ (as
defined below).
PO 00000
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19557
redemption, as applicable, be made
entirely or in part in cash.
Each Business Day, before the open of
trading on the Exchange, the Fund will
cause to be published through the
National Securities Clearing Corporation
(‘‘NSCC’’) the names and quantities of
the instruments comprising the Creation
Basket, as well as the estimated Cash
Amount (if any) for that day. The
published Creation Basket will apply
until a new Creation Basket is
announced on the following Business
Day, and there will be no intra-day
changes to the Creation Basket except to
correct errors in the published Creation
Basket. The Proxy Portfolio will be
published each Business Day regardless
of whether a Fund decides to issue or
redeem Creation Units entirely or in
part on a cash basis.
All orders to purchase Creation Units
must be placed with the Distributor by
or through an Authorized Participant,
which is a member or participant of a
clearing agency registered with the
Commission, which has a written
agreement with a Fund or one of its
service providers that allows the
Authorized Participant to place orders
for the purchase and redemption of
Creation Units. Except as otherwise
permitted, no promoter, principal
underwriter (e.g., the Distributor) or
affiliated person of a Fund, or any
affiliated person of such person, will be
an Authorized Participant in Shares.
Validly submitted orders to purchase
or redeem Creation Units on each
Business Day will be accepted until the
end of the Core Trading Session (the
‘‘Order Cut-Off Time’’), generally 4:00
p.m. E.T., on the Business Day that the
order is placed (the ‘‘Transmittal Date’’).
All Creation Unit orders must be
received by the Distributor no later than
the Order Cut-Off Time in order to
receive the NAV determined on the
Transmittal Date. When the Exchange
closes earlier than normal, a Fund may
require orders for Creation Units to be
placed earlier in the Business Day.
Availability of Information
The Funds’ website, which will be
publicly available at no charge prior to
the public offering of Shares, will
include a prospectus for each Fund that
may be downloaded. In addition, the
website will include the following:
• Quantitative information updated
on a daily basis, including, on a per
Share basis for each Fund, the prior
Business Day’s NAV and the Closing
Price 23 or Bid/Ask Price of Shares, and
23 The ‘‘Closing Price’’ of Shares is the official
closing price of Shares on the Exchange’s Core
Trading Session.
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a calculation of the premium/discount
of the Closing Price or Bid/Ask Price 24
against such NAV and any other
information regarding premiums and
discounts as may be required for other
ETFs under rule 6c–11 under the 1940
Act. The website will also disclose any
information regarding the bid-ask
spread for each Fund as may be required
for other ETFs under rule 6c–11 under
the 1940 Act.
• Each Fund’s Proxy Portfolio.
• Bid-ask spread information for each
Fund.
Each Fund’s website also will disclose
the information required under
proposed Rule 8.601–E (c)(3).25
Investors interested in a particular
Fund can also obtain its prospectus,
statement of additional information
(‘‘SAI’’), shareholder reports, Form N–
CSR and Form N–CEN. Investors may
access complete portfolio schedules for
the Funds on Form N–CSR and Form N–
PORT. The prospectus, SAI and
shareholder reports will be available
free upon request from the Funds, and
those documents and the Form N–CSR
and Form N–CEN may be viewed onscreen or downloaded from the
Commission’s website at https://
www.sec.gov.
Information regarding the market
price of Shares and trading volume in
Shares will be continually available on
a real-time basis throughout the day on
brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services. The previous day’s
closing price and trading volume
information may be published daily in
the financial section of newspapers.
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Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in the Shares of
the Fund.26 Trading in Shares of the
24 The ‘‘Bid/Ask Price’’ is the midpoint of the
highest bid and lowest offer based on the National
Best Bid and Offer at the time that a Fund’s NAV
is calculated. The ‘‘National Best Bid and Offer’’ is
the current national best bid and national best offer
as disseminated by the Consolidated Quotation
System or UTP Plan Securities Information
Processor.
25 See note 9, supra. Proposed Rule 8.601–E (c)(3)
provides that the website for each series of Active
Proxy Portfolio Shares shall disclose the
information regarding the Proxy Portfolio as
provided in the exemptive relief pursuant to the
Investment Company Act of 1940 applicable to such
series, including the following, to the extent
applicable:
(i) Ticker symbol;
(ii) CUSIP or other identifier;
(iii) Description of holding;
(iv) Quantity of each security or other asset held;
and
(v) Percentage weighting of the holding in the
portfolio.
26 See NYSE Arca Rule 7.12–E.
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Fund will be halted if the circuit breaker
parameters in NYSE Arca Rule 7.12–E
have been reached. Trading also may be
halted because of market conditions or
for reasons that, in the view of the
Exchange, make trading in the Shares
inadvisable. Trading in the Shares will
be subject to NYSE Arca Rule 8.601–
E(d)(2)(D), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of
the Fund will be halted.
Specifically, proposed Rule 8.601–
E(d)(2)(D) provides that the Exchange
may consider all relevant factors in
exercising its discretion to halt trading
in a series of Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares. Trading may be halted because
of market conditions or for reasons that,
in the view of the Exchange, make
trading in the series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (a) The extent to which trading
is not occurring in the securities and/or
the financial instruments composing the
portfolio; or (b) whether other unusual
conditions or circumstances detrimental
to the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present.
In addition, upon notification to the
Exchange by the issuer of a series of
Active Proxy Portfolio Shares, that the
NAV, Proxy Portfolio or Actual Portfolio
with respect to a series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares is not disseminated to
all market participants at the same time,
the Exchange shall halt trading in such
series until such time as the NAV, Proxy
Portfolio or Actual Portfolio is available
to all market participants at the same
time. The issuer has represented to the
Exchange that it will provide the
Exchange with prompt notification
upon the existence of any such
condition or set of conditions.
Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares to be
equity securities, thus rendering trading
in the Shares subject to the Exchange’s
existing rules governing the trading of
equity securities. Shares will trade on
the NYSE Arca Marketplace from 4 a.m.
to 8 p.m. E.T. in accordance with NYSE
Arca Rule 7.34–E (Opening, Core, and
Late Trading Sessions). The Exchange
has appropriate rules to facilitate
transactions in the Shares during all
trading sessions. As provided in NYSE
Arca Rule 7.6–E, the minimum price
variation (‘‘MPV’’) for quoting and entry
of orders in equity securities traded on
the NYSE Arca Marketplace is $0.01,
with the exception of securities that are
priced less than $1.00 for which the
MPV for order entry is $0.0001.
The Shares will conform to the initial
and continued listing criteria under
NYSE Arca Rule 8.601–E.
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The Exchange deems the Shares to be
equity securities, thus rendering trading
in the Shares subject to the Exchange’s
existing rules governing the trading of
equity securities. The Exchange has
appropriate rules to facilitate trading in
the Shares during all trading sessions.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading
in the Shares will be subject to the
existing trading surveillances,
administered by the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) on
behalf of the Exchange, which are
designed to detect violations of
Exchange rules and applicable federal
securities laws.27 The Exchange
represents that these procedures are
adequate to properly monitor Exchange
trading of the Shares in all trading
sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and federal
securities laws applicable to trading on
the Exchange.
The surveillances referred to above
generally focus on detecting securities
trading outside their normal patterns,
which could be indicative of
manipulative or other violative activity.
When such situations are detected,
surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where
appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant
trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or
the Exchange or both will communicate
as needed regarding trading in the
Shares, certain exchange-traded
equities, ETFs, ETNs and futures with
other markets and other entities that are
members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’), and FINRA,
on behalf of the Exchange, or the
Exchange or both may obtain trading
information regarding trading such
securities and financial instruments
from such markets and other entities. In
addition, the Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in such
securities and financial instruments
from markets and other entities that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.28
The Funds’ Adviser will make
available to FINRA and the Exchange
the portfolio holdings of each Fund in
order to facilitate the performance of the
surveillances referred to above on a
confidential basis.
27 FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange
pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The
Exchange is responsible for FINRA’s performance
under this regulatory services agreement.
28 For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org.
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In addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
Proposed Commentary .03 to NYSE
Arca Rule 8.601–E provides that the
Exchange will implement and maintain
written surveillance procedures for
Active Proxy Portfolio Shares. As part of
these surveillance procedures, the
Investment Company’s investment
adviser will upon request by the
Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, make available to the
Exchange or FINRA the daily portfolio
holdings of each series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares. The Exchange believes
that the ability to access the information
on an as needed basis will provide it
with sufficient information to perform
the necessary regulatory functions
associated with listing and trading
series of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares
on the Exchange, including the ability to
monitor compliance with the initial and
continued listing requirements as well
as the ability to surveil for manipulation
of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares.
The Exchange will utilize its existing
procedures to monitor issuer
compliance with the requirements of
proposed Rule 8.601–E. For example,
the Exchange will continue to use
intraday alerts that will notify Exchange
personnel of trading activity throughout
the day that may indicate that unusual
conditions or circumstances are present
that could be detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market. The Exchange will require from
the issuer of a series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares, upon initial listing and
periodically thereafter, a representation
that it is in compliance with Rule
8.601–E. The Exchange notes that
proposed Commentary .01 to Rule
8.601–E would require an issuer of
Active Proxy Portfolio Shares to notify
the Exchange of any failure to comply
with the continued listing requirements
of Rule 8.601–E. In addition, the
Exchange will require issuers to
represent that they will notify the
Exchange of any failure to comply with
the terms of applicable exemptive and
no-action relief. The Exchange will rely
on the foregoing procedures to become
aware of any non-compliance with the
requirements of Rule 8.601–E.
With respect to the Funds, all
statements and representations made in
this filing regarding (a) the description
of the portfolio or reference asset, (b)
limitations on portfolio holdings or
reference assets, or (c) the applicability
of Exchange listing rules specified in
this rule filing shall constitute
continued listing requirements for
listing the Shares on the Exchange. The
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18:22 Apr 06, 2020
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issuer has represented to the Exchange
that it will advise the Exchange of any
failure by a Fund to comply with the
continued listing requirements, and,
pursuant to its obligations under
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the Exchange
will monitor for compliance with the
continued listing requirements. If a
Fund is not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, the
Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under NYSE Arca Rule 5.5–
E(m).
Information Bulletin
Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
Equity Trading Permit (‘‘ETP’’) Holders
in an Information Bulletin (‘‘Bulletin’’)
of the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Bulletin will discuss
the following: (1) The procedures for
purchases and redemptions of Shares;
(2) NYSE Arca Rule 9.2–E(a), which
imposes a duty of due diligence on its
ETP Holders to learn the essential facts
relating to every customer prior to
trading the Shares; (3) the requirement
that ETP Holders deliver a prospectus to
investors purchasing newly issued
Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; (4) that
holdings of a Fund will not be disclosed
daily; and (5) trading information.
In addition, the Bulletin will
reference that the Funds are subject to
various fees and expenses described in
the Registration Statement. The Bulletin
will discuss any exemptive, no-action,
and interpretive relief granted by the
Commission from any rules under the
Act. The Bulletin will also disclose that
the NAV for the Shares will be
calculated as of 4:00 p.m. E.T. each
trading day.
The Exchange notes that the proposed
change is not otherwise intended to
address any other issues and that the
Exchange is not aware of any problems
that Equity Trading Permit Holders or
issuers would have in complying with
the proposed change.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,29 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,30 in particular, in that it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
29 15
30 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00138
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19559
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
With respect to the proposed listing
and trading of Shares of the Funds, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
rule change is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices in that the Shares will be
listed and traded on the Exchange
pursuant to the initial and continued
listing criteria in NYSE Arca Rule
8.601–E. One-hundred percent of the
value of a Fund’s Actual Portfolio
(except for cash, cash equivalents and
Treasury securities) at the time of
purchase will be listed on U.S. or
foreign securities exchanges (or, in the
limited case of futures contracts, U.S.
futures exchanges). The listing and
trading of such securities is subject to
rules of the exchanges on which they
are listed and traded, as approved by the
Commission. FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, will communicate as needed
regarding trading in the Shares, certain
exchange-traded equities, ETFs, ETNs
and futures with other markets and
other entities that are members of the
ISG, and FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, may obtain trading
information regarding trading such
securities and financial instruments
from such markets and other entities. In
addition, the Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in such
securities and financial instruments
from markets and other entities that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
With respect to the Funds, the
Exchange believes that a Fund’s Proxy
Portfolio, as well as the right of
Authorized Participants to create and
redeem each day at the NAV, will be
sufficient for market participants to
value and trade Shares in a manner that
will not lead to significant deviations
between the Shares’ bid/ask price and
NAV.
The pricing efficiency with respect to
trading a series of Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares will not generally rest on the
ability of market participants to
arbitrage between the Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares and a fund’s portfolio,
but rather on the ability of market
participants to assess a fund’s
underlying value accurately enough
throughout the trading day in order to
hedge positions in Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares effectively. Professional
traders will buy Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares that they perceive to be trading
at a price less than that which will be
available at a subsequent time, and sell
Active Proxy Portfolio Shares they
perceive to be trading at a price higher
than that which will be available at a
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subsequent time. It is expected that, as
part of their normal day-to-day trading
activity, market makers assigned to
series of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares
by the Exchange, off-exchange market
makers, firms that specialize in
electronic trading, hedge funds and
other professionals specializing in shortterm, non-fundamental trading
strategies will assume the risk of being
‘‘long’’ or ‘‘short’’ Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares through such trading and will
hedge such risk wholly or partly by
simultaneously taking positions in
correlated assets 31 or by netting the
exposure against other, offsetting
trading positions—much as such firms
do with existing ETFs and other
equities.
With respect to the Funds, disclosure
of the Proxy Portfolio, a Fund’s
investment objective and principal
investment strategies in its prospectus
and SAI, should permit professional
investors to engage readily in this type
of hedging activity.32
It is expected that market participants
will utilize the Proxy Portfolio as a
pricing signal and high quality hedging
vehicle and gain experience with how
various market factors (e.g., general
market movements, sensitivity or
correlations of the Proxy Portfolio to
intraday movements in interest rates or
commodity prices, other benchmarks,
etc.) affect the value of the Proxy
Portfolio in order to determine how best
to hedge long or short positions taken in
Shares in a manner that will permit
them to provide a bid/ask price for
Shares that is near to the value of the
Proxy Portfolio throughout the day. The
ability of market participants to
31 Price correlation trading is used throughout the
financial industry. It is used to discover both
trading opportunities to be exploited, such as
currency pairs and statistical arbitrage, as well as
for risk mitigation such as dispersion trading and
beta hedging. These correlations are a function of
differentials, over time, between one or multiple
securities pricing. Once the nature of these price
deviations have been quantified, a universe of
securities is searched in an effort to, in the case of
a hedging strategy, minimize the differential. With
the Proxy Portfolio identified, a trader can
minimize portfolio risk by executing the hedging
basket. The trader then can monitor the
performance of the Proxy Portfolio throughout the
trade period, making corrections where warranted.
32 With respect to trading in Shares of the Funds,
market participants can manage risk in a variety of
ways. It is expected that market participants will be
able to determine how to trade Shares at levels
approximating the intra-day value of the Funds’
holdings without taking undue risk by utilizing the
Proxy Portfolio directly as a hedge, analyzing other
data that may be disseminated by a Fund, gaining
experience with how various market factors (e.g.,
general market movements, sensitivity of the value
of the Proxy Portfolio to intraday movements in
interest rates or commodity prices, etc.) affect value
of the Proxy Portfolio, and by finding hedges for
their long or short positions in Shares using
instruments correlated with such factors.
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accurately hedge their positions should
serve to minimize any divergence
between the secondary market price of
the Shares and a Fund’s NAV, as well
as create liquidity in the Shares. With
respect to trading of Shares of the
Funds, the ability of market participants
to buy and sell Shares at prices near the
NAV is dependent upon their
assessment that the value of the Proxy
Portfolio is a reliable, indicative realtime value for a Fund’s underlying
holdings. Market participants are
expected to accept the value of the
Proxy Portfolio as a reliable, indicative
real-time value because (1) the Proxy
Portfolio will be determined such that at
least 80% of its total assets will overlap
with the portfolio weightings of the
Fund, (2) the securities in which the
Funds plan to invest are generally
highly liquid and actively traded and
therefore generally have accurate real
time pricing available, and (3) market
participants will have a daily
opportunity to evaluate whether the
value of the Proxy Portfolio at or near
the close of trading is predictive of the
actual NAV.
The disclosure of a Fund’s Proxy
Portfolio and the ability of Authorized
Participants to create and redeem each
Business Day at the NAV, will be crucial
for market participants to value and
trade Shares in a manner that will not
lead to significant deviations between
the Shares’ Bid/Ask Price and NAV.
With respect to Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares generally, the proposed rule
change is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade and to
protect investors and the public interest
in that the Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of an
issue of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares
that the NAV per share of such issue
will be calculated daily and that the
NAV and Actual Portfolio will be made
available to all market participants at
the same time. Investors can also obtain
a fund’s SAI, shareholder reports, and
its Form N–CSR and Form N–CEN. A
fund’s SAI and shareholder reports will
be available free upon request from the
applicable fund, and those documents
and the Form N–CSR and Form N–CEN
may be viewed on-screen or
downloaded from the Commission’s
website.
Proposed Commentary .03 to NYSE
Arca Rule 8.601–E provides that the
Exchange will implement and maintain
written surveillance procedures for
Active Proxy Portfolio Shares. As part of
these surveillance procedures, the
Investment Company’s investment
adviser will, upon request by the
Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, make available to the
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Exchange or FINRA the daily portfolio
holdings of each series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares. The Exchange believes
that the ability to access the information
on an as needed basis will provide it
with sufficient information to perform
the necessary regulatory functions
associated with listing and trading
series of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares
on the Exchange, including the ability to
monitor compliance with the initial and
continued listing requirements as well
as the ability to surveil for manipulation
of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares. With
respect to the Fund, the Adviser will
make available daily to FINRA and the
Exchange the portfolio holdings of the
Fund upon request in order to facilitate
the performance of the surveillances
referred to above.
The Exchange will utilize its existing
procedures to monitor issuer
compliance with the requirements of
proposed Rule 8.601–E. For example,
the Exchange will continue to use
intraday alerts that will notify Exchange
personnel of trading activity throughout
the day that may indicate that unusual
conditions or circumstances are present
that could be detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market. The Exchange will require from
the issuer of a series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares, upon initial listing and
periodically thereafter, a representation
that it is in compliance with Rule
8.601–E. The Exchange notes that
proposed Commentary .01 to Rule
8.601–E would require an issuer of
Active Proxy Portfolio Shares to notify
the Exchange of any failure to comply
with the continued listing requirements
of Rule 8.601–E.33 In addition, the
Exchange will require issuers to
represent that they will notify the
Exchange of any failure to comply with
the terms of applicable exemptive and
no-action relief. The Exchange will rely
on the foregoing procedures to become
aware of any non-compliance with the
requirements of Rule 8.601–E.
In addition, with respect to the Funds,
a large amount of information will be
publicly available regarding the Funds
and the Shares, thereby promoting
market transparency. Quotation and last
sale information for the Shares will be
available via the Consolidated Tape
Association high-speed line. The
website for the Funds will include a
form of the prospectus for the Funds
that may be downloaded, and additional
data relating to NAV and other
applicable quantitative information,
updated on a daily basis. Moreover,
prior to the commencement of trading,
the Exchange will inform its ETP
33 Id.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 67 / Tuesday, April 7, 2020 / Notices
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Holders in a Bulletin of the special
characteristics and risks associated with
trading the Shares. Trading in Shares of
a Fund will be halted if the circuit
breaker parameters in NYSE Arca Rule
7.12–E have been reached or because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in
the view of the Exchange, make trading
in the Shares inadvisable. Trading in the
Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca
Rule 8.601–E(d)(2)(D), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of
the Funds may be halted. In addition, as
noted above, investors will have ready
access to the Proxy Portfolio, and
quotation and last sale information for
the Shares. The Shares will conform to
the initial and continued listing criteria
under proposed Rule 8.601–E.
The components of a Fund’s Actual
Portfolio will (a) be listed on an
exchange and the primary trading
session of such exchange will trade
synchronously with the Exchange’s Core
Trading Session, as defined in Rule
7.34–E(a); (b) with respect to exchangetraded futures, be listed on a U.S.
futures exchange; or (c) consist of cash
and cash equivalents.
The proposed rule change is designed
to improve the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest in that
it will facilitate the listing and trading
of an additional type of activelymanaged exchange-traded product that
will enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace. As noted above,
with respect to the Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares generally, the Exchange
has in place surveillance procedures
relating to trading in such securities and
may obtain information via ISG from
other exchanges that are members of ISG
or with which the Exchange has entered
into a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. In addition, as noted
above, with respect to the Funds,
investors will have ready access to
information regarding the Proxy
Portfolio and quotation and last sale
information for the Shares.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act,34 the Exchange does not believe
that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change would permit listing and
trading of another type of activelymanaged ETF that has characteristics
different from existing actively-managed
and index ETFs, including that the
portfolio is disclosed at least once
quarterly as opposed to daily, and
would introduce additional competition
among various ETF products to the
benefit of investors.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
IV. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove SR–
NYSEArca–2019–92, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Exchange Act 35 to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved. Institution of such
proceedings is appropriate at this time
in view of the legal and policy issues
raised by the proposed rule change.
Institution of proceedings does not
indicate that the Commission has
reached any conclusions with respect to
any of the issues involved. Rather, as
described below, the Commission seeks
and encourages interested persons to
provide comments on the proposed rule
change.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Exchange Act,36 the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for
disapproval under consideration. The
Commission is instituting proceedings
to allow for additional analysis of the
proposed rule change’s consistency with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act,
which requires, among other things, that
the rules of a national securities
exchange be ‘‘designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, . . . to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.’’ 37
V. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
35 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
36 Id.
34 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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19561
proposal. In particular, the Commission
invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) or any other provision of
the Exchange Act, or the rules and
regulations thereunder. Although there
do not appear to be any issues relevant
to approval or disapproval that would
be facilitated by an oral presentation of
views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral
presentation.38
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, should be approved
or disapproved by April 28, 2020. Any
person who wishes to file a rebuttal to
any other person’s submission must file
that rebuttal by May 12, 2020.
The Commission asks that
commenters address the sufficiency of
the Exchange’s statements in support of
the proposal, which are set forth in
Amendment No. 1,39 and any other
issues raised by the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
1, under the Exchange Act. In this
regard, the Commission seeks
commenters’ views regarding whether
the Exchange’s proposed rule to list and
trade Active Proxy Portfolio Shares,
which are actively managed exchangetraded products for which the portfolio
holdings would be disclosed on a
quarterly, rather than daily, basis, is
adequately designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and to protect
investors and the public interest, and is
consistent with the maintenance of a
fair and orderly market under the
Exchange Act. In particular, the
Commission seeks commenters’ views
regarding whether the Exchange’s
proposed listing rule provisions as they
relate to foreign securities are adequate
to prevent fraud and manipulation. In
addition, the Commission seeks
commenters’ views regarding whether
the Exchange’s proposed listing rule
provisions are adequate to prevent the
38 Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange Act, as
amended by the Securities Act Amendments of
1975, Public Law 94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of
proceeding—either oral or notice and opportunity
for written comments—is appropriate for
consideration of a particular proposal by a selfregulatory organization. See Securities Act
Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm. on Banking,
Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th
Cong., 1st Sess. 30 (1975).
39 See supra note 7.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 67 / Tuesday, April 7, 2020 / Notices
use and dissemination of material nonpublic information relating to the
Funds.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.40
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
Electronic Comments
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2019–92 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2019–92. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2019–92 and
should be submitted on or before April
28, 2020. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by May 12, 2020.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
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[FR Doc. 2020–07228 Filed 4–6–20; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–88540; File Nos. SR–NYSE–
2020–11, SR–NYSECHX–2020–05, SR–
NYSEAMER–2020–10, SR–NYSEArca–2020–
15, SR–NYSENAT–2020–08]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC, NYSE
Chicago, Inc., NYSE American LLC,
NYSE Arca, Inc., and NYSE National,
Inc.; Notice of Designation of a Longer
Period for Commission Action on
Proposed Rule Changes To Amend the
Schedule of Wireless Connectivity
Fees and Charges To Add Wireless
Connectivity Services
April 1, 2020.
On February 11, 2020, New York
Stock Exchange LLC, NYSE Chicago,
Inc., NYSE Arca, Inc., and NYSE
National, Inc. each filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
amend the schedule of Wireless
Connectivity Fees and Charges to add
wireless connectivity services that
transport the market data of the
Exchanges. NYSE American LLC filed
with the Commission a substantively
identical filing on February 12, 2020.3
The proposed rule changes were
published for comment in the Federal
Register on February 25, 2020.4 The
Commission has received comment
letters on the proposed rule changes.5
40 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 New York Stock Exchange LLC, NYSE Chicago,
Inc., NYSE American LLC, NYSE Arca, Inc., and
NYSE National, Inc. are collectively referred to
herein as the ‘‘Exchanges.’’
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 88237
(February 19, 2020), 85 FR 10752 (February 25,
2020) (SR–NYSE–2020–11); 88240 (February 19,
2020), 85 FR 10795 (February 25, 2020) (SR–
NYSECHX–2020–05); 88238 (February 19, 2020), 85
FR 10776 (February 25, 2020) (SR–NYSEAMER–
2020–10); 88239 (February 19, 2020), 85 FR 10786
(February 25, 2020) (SR–NYSEArca–2020–15); and
88241 (February 19, 2020), 85 FR 10738 (February
25, 2020) (SR–NYSENAT–2020–08) (collectively,
the ‘‘Notices’’).
5 Comments received on the Notices are available
on the Commission’s website at: https://
www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nyse-2020-11/
srnyse202011.htm.
1 15
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Frm 00141
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Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 6 provides
that within 45 days of the publication of
notice of the filing of a propose rule
change, or within such longer period up
to 90 days as the Commission may
designate if it find such longer period to
be appropriate and published its reasons
for so finding or as to which the selfregulatory organization consents, the
Commission shall either approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule change should be
disapproved. The 45th day after
publication of the Notices for these
proposed rule changes is April 10, 2020.
The Commission is extending this 45day period.
The Commission find that it is
appropriate to designate a longer period
within which to take action on the
proposed rule changes so that it has
sufficient time to consider the proposed
rule changes and the comment letters.
Accordingly, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,7 the Commission
designates May 25, 2020, as the date by
which the Commission shall either
approve or disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove, the proposed
rule changes (File Nos. SR–NYSE–2020–
11, SR–NYSECHX–2020–05, SR–
NYSEAMER–2020–10, SR–NYSEArca–
2020–15, SR–NYSENAT–2020–08).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–07233 Filed 4–6–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
[Disaster Declaration #16357 and #16358;
SOUTH CAROLINA Disaster Number SC–
00068]
Presidential Declaration of a Major
Disaster for Public Assistance Only for
the State of South Carolina
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
This is a Notice of the
Presidential declaration of a major
disaster for Public Assistance Only for
the State of South Carolina (FEMA–
4479–DR), dated 03/17/2020.
Incident: Severe Storms, Tornadoes,
Straight-line Winds, and Flooding.
SUMMARY:
6 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
8 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
7 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 67 (Tuesday, April 7, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19554-19562]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-07228]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-88535; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2019-92]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
of Amendment No. 1 and Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine
Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, To List and Trade Four Series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares Issued by T. Rowe Price Exchange-Traded Funds, Inc.
Under Proposed NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-E
April 1, 2020.
I. Introduction
On December 23, 2019, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to list and trade the following Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares under proposed NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-E: T. Rowe Price
Blue Chip Growth ETF, T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth ETF, T. Rowe Price
Growth Stock ETF, and T. Rowe Price Equity Income ETF (``Funds'').\3\
The proposed rule change was published for comment in the Federal
Register on January 3, 2020.\4\ On February 13, 2020, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange Act,\5\ the Commission designated a
longer period within which to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule change.\6\ On March
31, 2020, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change, which replaced and superseded the proposed rule change as
originally filed.\7\ The Commission has received no comments on the
proposed rule change. The Commission is publishing this notice and
order to solicit comments on the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, from interested persons and to institute proceedings
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \8\ to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ The Exchange originally proposed to adopt NYSE Arca Rule
8.601-E to permit the Exchange to list and trade Managed Portfolio
Securities, and to list and trade shares of the Funds under proposed
Exchange Rule 8.601-E (Managed Portfolio Securities). In Amendment
No. 1, the Exchange removed the proposal to adopt proposed NYSE Arca
Rule 8.601-E (Managed Portfolio Securities) and revised the proposal
to seek to list and trade shares of the Funds under proposed NYSE
Arca Rule 8.601-E (Active Proxy Portfolio Shares). See Amendment No.
1, infra note 7. See also Amendment 2 to SR-NYSEArca-2019-95
(proposing to adopt NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-E to list and trade Active
Proxy Portfolio Shares, available on the Commission's website at
https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2019-95/srnysearca201995.htm).
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87865 (Dec. 30,
2019), 85 FR 380 (``Notice'').
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88197, 85 FR 9887
(Feb. 20, 2020). The Commission designated April 2, 2020, as the
date by which the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to disapprove, the
proposed rule change.
\7\ Amendment No. 1 is available on the Commission's website at
https://www.sec.gov/.
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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II. The Exchange's Description of the Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendment No. 1
The Exchange proposes to list and trade shares of the following
under proposed NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-E (Active Proxy Portfolio Shares):
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF; T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth ETF;
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock ETF; and T. Rowe Price Equity Income ETF.
This Amendment No. 1 to SR-NYSEArca-2019-92 replaces SR-NYSEArca-2019-
92 as originally filed and supersedes such filing in its entirety.
The proposed change is available on the Exchange's website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
III. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange has proposed to add new NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-E for the
purpose of permitting the listing and trading, or trading pursuant to
unlisted trading privileges (``UTP''), of Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares, which are securities issued by an actively managed open-end
investment management company.\9\ Proposed Commentary .02 to Rule
8.601-E would require the Exchange to file separate proposals under
Section 19(b) of the Act before listing and trading any series of
Active Proxy Portfolio Shares on the Exchange. Therefore, the Exchange
is submitting this proposal in order to list and trade shares
(``Shares'') of the T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF; T. Rowe Price
Dividend Growth ETF; T. Rowe Price Growth Stock ETF; and T. Rowe Price
[[Page 19555]]
Equity Income ETF (each a ``Fund'' and, collectively, the ``Funds'')
under proposed Rule 8.601-E.
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\9\ See Amendment 2 to SR-NYSEArca-2019-95, filed on March 31,
2020. Proposed Rule 8.601-E(c)(1) provides that the term ``Active
Proxy Portfolio Share'' means a security that (a) is issued by a
registered investment company (``Investment Company'') organized as
an open-end management investment company that invests in a
portfolio of securities selected by the Investment Company's
investment adviser consistent with the Investment Company's
investment objectives and policies; (b) is issued in a Creation
Unit, or multiples thereof, in return for a deposit by the purchaser
of the Proxy Portfolio and/or cash with a value equal to the next
determined net asset value (``NAV''); (c) when aggregated in the
same specified minimum number of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares, or
multiples thereof, may be redeemed at a holder's request in return
for a transfer of the Proxy Portfolio and/or cash to the holder by
the issuer with a value equal to the next determined NAV; and (d)
the portfolio holdings for which are disclosed within at least 60
days following the end of every fiscal quarter.
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Key Features of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares
While funds issuing Active Proxy Portfolio Shares will be actively-
managed and, to that extent, will be similar to Managed Fund Shares
listed and traded under NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E,\10\ Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares differ from Managed Fund Shares in the following
important respects. First, in contrast to Managed Fund Shares, for
which a fund's ``Disclosed Portfolio'' is required to be disseminated
at least once daily,\11\ the full portfolio holdings for a series of
Active Proxy Portfolio Shares will not be made available on a daily
basis. Rather, a fund's ``Actual Portfolio'' \12\ will be publicly
disclosed within at least 60 days following the end of every fiscal
quarter in accordance and in compliance with the portfolio holdings
disclosure requirements applicable to other registered open-end funds,
including traditional mutual funds.\13\ Second, in connection with the
creation and redemption of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares, such creation
or redemption may be in exchange for a fund's Proxy Portfolio and/or
cash with a value equal to the next determined NAV. The Proxy Portfolio
is designed to serve as a pricing signal for low-risk arbitrage trades
in shares of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares generally.
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\10\ The Commission has previously approved listing and trading
on the Exchange of a number of issues of Managed Fund Shares under
Rule 8.600-E. A Managed Fund Share is a security that represents an
interest in an investment company registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-1) (``1940 Act'') organized as an
open-end investment company or similar entity that invests in a
portfolio of securities selected by its investment adviser
consistent with its investment objectives and policies. In contrast,
an open-end investment company that issues Investment Company Units,
listed and traded on the Exchange under NYSE Arca Rule 5.2-E(j)(3),
seeks to provide investment results that correspond generally to the
price and yield performance of a specific foreign or domestic stock
index, fixed income securities index or combination thereof. See,
e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 57801 (May 8, 2008), 73
FR 27878 (May 14, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2008-31) (order approving
Exchange listing and trading of twelve actively-managed funds of the
WisdomTree Trust); 76871 (January 11, 2016), 81 FR 2261 (January 15,
2016) (SR-NYSEArca-2015-114) (Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1
and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change,
as Modified by Amendment No. 1, to List and Trade Shares of the
Market Vectors Dynamic Put Write ETF under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600); 86636 (August 12, 2019), 84 FR 42030 (August 16, 2019) (SR-
NYSEArca-2018-98) (Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 4 and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendment No. 4, to List and Trade Shares of the iShares
Commodity Multi-Strategy ETF under NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E).
\11\ NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E(c)(2) defines the term ``Disclosed
Portfolio'' as the identities and quantities of the securities and
other assets held by the Investment Company that will form the basis
for the Investment Company's calculation of NAV at the end of the
Business Day. NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E(d)(2)(B)(i) requires that the
Disclosed Portfolio be disseminated at least once daily and be made
available to all market participants at the same time.
\12\ Proposed Rule 8.601-E(c)(2) provides that term ``Actual
Portfolio'' means the identities and quantities of the securities
and other assets held by the Investment Company that shall form the
basis for the Investment Company's calculation of NAV at the end of
the business day.
\13\ A mutual fund is required to file with the Commission its
complete portfolio schedules for the second and fourth fiscal
quarters on Form N-CSR under the 1940 Act, and is required to file
its complete portfolio schedules each month on Form N-PORT under the
1940 Act, within 60 days of the end of each month. Information
reported on Form N-PORT for the third month of the Fund's fiscal
quarter will be made publicly available 60 days after the end of the
Fund's fiscal quarter. Form N-PORT requires reporting of a fund's
complete portfolio holdings on a position-by-position basis on a
quarterly basis within 60 days after fiscal quarter end. Investors
can obtain a fund's Statement of Additional Information, its
Shareholder Reports, its Form N-CSR, filed twice a year, and its
Form N-CEN, filed annually. A fund's statement of additional
information (``SAI'') and Shareholder Reports are available free
upon request from the Investment Company, and those documents and
the Form N-PORT, Form N-CSR, and Form N-CEN may be viewed on-screen
or downloaded from the Commission's website at www.sec.gov.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Market makers have indicated to the Exchange that there will be
sufficient data to engage in arbitrage trades in Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares with accuracy and minimal risk. In addition, market makers have
indicated that they are incented to engage in arbitrage trades when the
risk of the trade is low. However, they cannot know with any certainty
the precise risk of an arbitrage trade on the current or any future
Business Day. Rather, they must use information from the past to
evaluate the likely risk of an arbitrage trade executed today or in the
future. More specifically, it is understood that they must use
historical data about the performance of a fund whose shares are being
arbitraged and the performance of the fund's Proxy Portfolio. From such
data, arbitrageurs may be able to develop sufficient insight into the
risk of an arbitrage trade to evaluate and price it into the trade.
Description of the Funds
The Shares of each Fund will be issued by T. Rowe Price Exchange-
Traded Funds, Inc. (``Issuer''), a corporation organized under the laws
of the State of Maryland, which may be comprised of multiple separate
series, and registered with the Commission as an open-end management
investment company.\14\ The investment adviser for the Funds will be T.
Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (``Adviser''). State Street Bank and Trust
Co. will serve as the Funds' transfer agent, administrator and
custodian (the ``Transfer Agent'', ``Administrator'', or
``Custodian''). T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., a registered
broker dealer and an affiliate of the Adviser, will serve as the
distributor (``Distributor'') of the Shares.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ The Issuer is registered under the 1940 Act. On December
11, 2019, the Issuer filed a registration statement on Form N-1A
under the Securities Act of 1933 Act (``1933 Act'') (15 U.S.C. 77a)
and under the 1940 Act relating to the Funds (File Nos. 333-235450
and 811-23494) (the ``Registration Statement''). The Issuer filed a
seventh amended application for an order under Section 6(c) of the
1940 Act for exemptions from various provisions of the 1940 Act and
rules thereunder (File No. 812-14214), dated October 16, 2019
(``Application''). On December 10, 2019, the Commission issued an
order (``Exemptive Order'') under the 1940 Act granting the
exemptions requested in the Application (Investment Company Act
Release No. 33713, December 10, 2019). Investments made by the Funds
will comply with the conditions set forth in the Application and the
Exemptive Order. The description of the operation of the Funds
herein is based, in part, on the Registration Statement and the
Application.
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Proposed Commentary .04 to NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-E provides that, if
the investment adviser to the Investment Company issuing Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares is registered as a broker-dealer or is affiliated with
a broker-dealer, such investment adviser will erect and maintain a
``fire wall'' between the investment adviser and personnel of the
broker-dealer or broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable, with respect
to access to information concerning the composition and/or changes to
such Investment Company's Actual Portfolio and/or Proxy Portfolio. Any
person related to the investment adviser or Investment Company who
makes decisions pertaining to the Investment Company's portfolio
composition or has access to non-public information regarding the
Investment Company's Actual Portfolio or changes thereto or the Proxy
Portfolio must be subject to procedures reasonably designed to prevent
the use and dissemination of material non-public information regarding
the Actual Portfolio or changes thereto or the Proxy Portfolio.
Proposed Commentary .04 is similar to Commentary .03(a)(i) and
(iii) to NYSE Arca Rule 5.2-E(j)(3); however, Commentary .03(a) in
connection with the establishment of a ``fire wall'' between the
investment adviser and the broker-dealer reflects the applicable open-
end fund's portfolio, not an underlying benchmark index, as is the case
with index-based funds.\15\
[[Page 19556]]
Commentary .04 is also similar to Commentary .06 to Rule 8.600-E
related to Managed Fund Shares, except that proposed Commentary .04
relates to establishment and maintenance of a ``fire wall'' between the
investment adviser and the broker-dealer applicable to an Investment
Company's Actual Portfolio and/or Proxy Portfolio, and not just to the
underlying portfolio, as is the case with Managed Fund Shares.
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\15\ An investment adviser to an open-end fund is required to be
registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers
Act''). As a result, the Adviser and its related personnel will be
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act
relating to codes of ethics. This Rule requires investment advisers
to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with other applicable
securities laws. Accordingly, procedures designed to prevent the
communication and misuse of non-public information by an investment
adviser must be consistent with Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act.
In addition, Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment advice to clients
unless such investment adviser has (i) adopted and implemented
written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violations, by the investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review regarding the adequacy
of the policies and procedures established pursuant to subparagraph
(i) above and the effectiveness of their implementation; and (iii)
designated an individual (who is a supervised person) responsible
for administering the policies and procedures adopted under
subparagraph (i) above.
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The Adviser is not registered as a broker-dealer but is affiliated
with a broker-dealer and has implemented and will maintain a ``fire
wall'' with respect to such broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or changes to a Fund's
portfolio. In the event (a) the Adviser becomes registered as a broker-
dealer or newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser
is a registered broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a broker-
dealer, it will implement and maintain a fire wall with respect to its
relevant personnel or broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or changes to the portfolio,
and will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public information regarding such
portfolio.
Description of the Funds
According to the Application, for each Fund, the Adviser will
identify its Proxy Portfolio, which could be a broad-based securities
index (e.g., the S&P 500) or a Fund's recently disclosed portfolio
holdings. The Proxy Portfolio will be determined such that at least 80%
of its total assets will overlap with the portfolio weightings of a
Fund. Although the Adviser may change a Fund's Proxy Portfolio at any
time, the Adviser currently does not expect to make such changes more
frequently than quarterly (for example, in connection with the release
of a Fund's portfolio holdings). The Adviser will publish a new Proxy
Portfolio for a Fund only before the commencement of trading of such
Fund's Shares on that ``Business Day,'' \16\ and the Adviser will not
make intra-day changes to the Proxy Portfolio except to correct errors
in the published Proxy Portfolio. For the reasons described herein, the
Adviser believes that each Fund's Proxy Portfolio will be a high-
quality hedging vehicle, the value of which will provide arbitrageurs
with a high quality pricing signal.
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\16\ ``Business Day'' is defined to mean any day that the
Exchange is open, including any day when a Fund satisfies redemption
requests as required by section 22(e) of the 1940 Act.
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The Fund's holdings will conform to the permissible investments as
set forth in the Application and Exemptive Order as described below in
``Other Characteristics of the Funds,'' and the holdings will be
consistent with all requirements in the Application and Exemptive
Order.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF
The investment objective of the T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth ETF
will be to seek to provide long-term capital growth. Income will be a
secondary objective.
The Fund will normally invest at least 80% of its net assets in the
common stocks of large and medium-sized blue-chip growth companies that
are listed in the United States. These are companies that, in the
Adviser's view, are well established in their industries and have the
potential for above-average earnings growth. The Fund generally will
invest in U.S. and foreign exchange-traded securities, U.S. exchange-
traded futures, cash and cash equivalents.
T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth ETF
The investment objective of the T. Rowe Price Dividend Growth ETF
will be to seek dividend income and long-term capital growth.
The Fund normally will invest at least 65% of the Fund's total
assets in stocks listed in the United States, with an emphasis on
stocks that have a strong track record of paying dividends or that are
expected to increase their dividends over time. The Fund generally will
invest in U.S. and foreign exchange-traded securities, U.S. exchange-
traded futures cash, and cash equivalents.
T. Rowe Price Growth Stock ETF
The investment objective of the T. Rowe Price Growth Stock ETF will
be to seek long-term capital growth.
The Fund will normally invest at least 80% of its net assets in the
common stocks of a diversified group of growth companies. While it may
invest in companies of any market capitalization, the Fund generally
seeks investments in stocks of large-capitalization companies with one
or more of the following characteristics: Strong cash flow and an
above-average rate of earnings growth; the ability to sustain earnings
momentum during economic downturns; and occupation of a lucrative niche
in the economy and the ability to expand even during times of slow
economic growth. The Fund generally will invest in U.S. and foreign
exchange-traded securities, U.S. exchange-traded futures, cash and cash
equivalents.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income ETF
The investment objective of the T. Rowe Price Equity Income ETF
will be to seek a high level of dividend income and long-term capital
growth.
The Fund will normally invest at least 80% of its net assets in
common stocks listed in the United States, with an emphasis on large-
capitalization stocks that have a strong track record of paying
dividends or that are believed to be undervalued. The Fund typically
will employ a ``value'' approach in selecting investments. The Fund
generally will invest in U.S. and foreign exchange-traded securities,
U.S. exchange-traded futures, cash and cash equivalents.
Other Characteristics of the Funds
With respect to the Funds, Shares will generally be issued and
redeemed primarily on an in-kind basis, but may include cash under
certain circumstances as described in the Application.\17\
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\17\ See note 22, infra.
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With respect to the Funds, in order to provide a hedging vehicle
whose performance reliably and highly correlates to the NAV of the
relevant Fund, and that is liquid and trades synchronously (that is,
during the hours of the Exchange's Core Trading Session, normally 9:30
a.m. to 4:00 p.m. E.T.) with the Shares of the Funds, a Fund's Actual
Portfolio will (a) be listed on an exchange and the primary trading
session of such exchange will trade synchronously with the Exchange's
Core Trading Session, as defined in Rule 7.34-E(a); (b) with respect to
exchange-traded futures, be listed on a U.S. futures exchange; or (c)
consist of cash and cash equivalents.
Consistent with these representations, each Fund will only invest
in exchange-traded common stocks, common stocks
[[Page 19557]]
listed on a foreign exchange that trade on such exchange synchronously
with the Shares (``foreign common stocks''), ETFs,\18\ exchange-traded
notes (``ETNs''),\19\ exchange-traded preferred stocks, exchange-traded
American Depositary Receipts (``ADRs''),\20\ exchange-traded real
estate investment trusts, exchange-traded commodity pools, exchange-
traded metals trusts, exchange-traded currency trusts and exchange-
traded futures contracts \21\ (collectively, ``exchange-traded
instruments'') that trade synchronously with the Fund's Shares, as well
as cash and cash equivalents. For purposes of this filing, cash
equivalents are short-term U.S. Treasury securities, government money
market funds, and repurchase agreements.
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\18\ For purposes of this filing, ETFs include Investment
Company Units (as described in NYSE Arca Rule 5.2-E (j)(3));
Portfolio Depositary Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca Rule 8.100-
E); and Managed Fund Shares (as described in NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-
E). All ETFs will be listed and traded in the U.S. on a national
securities exchange. While the Funds may invest in inverse ETFs, the
Funds will not invest in leveraged (e.g., 2X, -2X, 3X or -3X) ETFs.
\19\ ETNs are securities as described in NYSE Arca Rule 5.2-
E(j)(6) (Equity Index-Linked Securities, Commodity-Linked
Securities, Currency-Linked Securities, Fixed Income Index-Linked
Securities, Futures-Linked Securities and Multifactor Index-Linked
Securities). All ETNs will be listed and traded in the U.S. on a
national securities exchange. The Funds will not invest in inverse
or leveraged (e.g., 2X, -2X, 3X or -3X) ETNs.
\20\ ADRs are issued by a U.S. financial institution (a
``depositary'') and evidence ownership in a security or pool of
securities issued by a foreign issuer that have been deposited with
the depositary. Each ADR is registered under the Securities Act of
1933 (``1933 Act'') (15 U.S.C. 77a) on Form F-6. ADRs in which a
Fund may invest will trade on an exchange.
\21\ Exchange-traded futures are U.S. listed futures contracts
where the futures contract's reference asset is an asset that the
Fund could invest in directly, or in the case of an index future, is
based on an index of a type of asset that the Fund could invest in
directly, such as an S&P 500 index futures contract. All futures
contracts that a Fund may invest in will be traded on a U.S. futures
exchange.
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The Proxy Portfolio will not include any asset that is ineligible
to be in the Actual Portfolio of the applicable Fund.
Investment Restrictions
The Shares of each Fund will conform to the initial and continued
listing criteria under proposed Rule 8.601-E.
Each Fund's investments will be consistent with its investment
objective and with the applicable exemptive order or no-action relief
granted by the Commission or Commission staff to the Issuer with
respect to the Funds.
Purchases and Redemptions
The Issuer will offer, issue and sell Shares of each Fund to
investors only in Creation Units through the Distributor on a
continuous basis at the NAV per Share next determined after an order in
proper form is received. The NAV of each Fund is expected to be
determined as of 4:00 p.m. E.T. on each Business Day. The Issuer will
sell and redeem Creation Units of each Fund only on a Business Day. A
Creation Unit will consist of at least 5,000 Shares.
Shares will be purchased and redeemed in Creation Units and
generally on an in-kind basis. Accordingly, except where the purchase
or redemption will include cash under the circumstances specified
below, purchasers will be required to purchase Creation Units by making
an in-kind deposit of specified instruments (``Deposit Instruments''),
and shareholders redeeming their Shares will receive an in-kind
transfer of specified instruments (``Redemption Instruments''). The
names and quantities of the instruments that constitute the Deposit
Instruments and the Redemption Instruments for a Fund (collectively,
the ``Creation Basket'') will be the same as a Fund's designated Proxy
Portfolio, except to the extent that a Fund requires purchases and
redemptions to be made entirely or in part on a cash basis, as
described below.
If there is a difference between the net asset value attributable
to a Creation Unit and the aggregate market value of the Creation
Basket exchanged for the Creation Unit, the party conveying instruments
with the lower value will also pay to the other an amount in cash equal
to that difference (the ``Cash Amount'').
Each Fund will adopt and implement policies and procedures
regarding the composition of its Creation Baskets. The policies and
procedures will set forth detailed parameters for the construction and
acceptance of baskets that are in the best interests of a Fund,
including the process for any revisions to or deviations from, those
parameters.
A Fund that normally issues and redeems Creation Units in kind may
require purchases and redemptions to be made entirely or in part on a
cash basis.\22\ In such an instance, the Fund will announce, before the
open of trading on a given Business Day, that all purchases, all
redemptions or all purchases and redemptions on that day will be made
wholly or partly in cash. A Fund may also determine, upon receiving a
purchase or redemption order from an Authorized Participant (as defined
below), to have the purchase or redemption, as applicable, be made
entirely or in part in cash.
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\22\ The Adviser represents that, to the extent the Issuer
effects the creation or redemption of Shares in cash, such
transactions will be effected in the same manner for all
``Authorized Participants'' (as defined below).
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Each Business Day, before the open of trading on the Exchange, the
Fund will cause to be published through the National Securities
Clearing Corporation (``NSCC'') the names and quantities of the
instruments comprising the Creation Basket, as well as the estimated
Cash Amount (if any) for that day. The published Creation Basket will
apply until a new Creation Basket is announced on the following
Business Day, and there will be no intra-day changes to the Creation
Basket except to correct errors in the published Creation Basket. The
Proxy Portfolio will be published each Business Day regardless of
whether a Fund decides to issue or redeem Creation Units entirely or in
part on a cash basis.
All orders to purchase Creation Units must be placed with the
Distributor by or through an Authorized Participant, which is a member
or participant of a clearing agency registered with the Commission,
which has a written agreement with a Fund or one of its service
providers that allows the Authorized Participant to place orders for
the purchase and redemption of Creation Units. Except as otherwise
permitted, no promoter, principal underwriter (e.g., the Distributor)
or affiliated person of a Fund, or any affiliated person of such
person, will be an Authorized Participant in Shares.
Validly submitted orders to purchase or redeem Creation Units on
each Business Day will be accepted until the end of the Core Trading
Session (the ``Order Cut-Off Time''), generally 4:00 p.m. E.T., on the
Business Day that the order is placed (the ``Transmittal Date''). All
Creation Unit orders must be received by the Distributor no later than
the Order Cut-Off Time in order to receive the NAV determined on the
Transmittal Date. When the Exchange closes earlier than normal, a Fund
may require orders for Creation Units to be placed earlier in the
Business Day.
Availability of Information
The Funds' website, which will be publicly available at no charge
prior to the public offering of Shares, will include a prospectus for
each Fund that may be downloaded. In addition, the website will include
the following:
Quantitative information updated on a daily basis,
including, on a per Share basis for each Fund, the prior Business Day's
NAV and the Closing Price \23\ or Bid/Ask Price of Shares, and
[[Page 19558]]
a calculation of the premium/discount of the Closing Price or Bid/Ask
Price \24\ against such NAV and any other information regarding
premiums and discounts as may be required for other ETFs under rule 6c-
11 under the 1940 Act. The website will also disclose any information
regarding the bid-ask spread for each Fund as may be required for other
ETFs under rule 6c-11 under the 1940 Act.
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\23\ The ``Closing Price'' of Shares is the official closing
price of Shares on the Exchange's Core Trading Session.
\24\ The ``Bid/Ask Price'' is the midpoint of the highest bid
and lowest offer based on the National Best Bid and Offer at the
time that a Fund's NAV is calculated. The ``National Best Bid and
Offer'' is the current national best bid and national best offer as
disseminated by the Consolidated Quotation System or UTP Plan
Securities Information Processor.
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Each Fund's Proxy Portfolio.
Bid-ask spread information for each Fund.
Each Fund's website also will disclose the information required
under proposed Rule 8.601-E (c)(3).\25\
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\25\ See note 9, supra. Proposed Rule 8.601-E (c)(3) provides
that the website for each series of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares
shall disclose the information regarding the Proxy Portfolio as
provided in the exemptive relief pursuant to the Investment Company
Act of 1940 applicable to such series, including the following, to
the extent applicable:
(i) Ticker symbol;
(ii) CUSIP or other identifier;
(iii) Description of holding;
(iv) Quantity of each security or other asset held; and
(v) Percentage weighting of the holding in the portfolio.
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Investors interested in a particular Fund can also obtain its
prospectus, statement of additional information (``SAI''), shareholder
reports, Form N-CSR and Form N-CEN. Investors may access complete
portfolio schedules for the Funds on Form N-CSR and Form N-PORT. The
prospectus, SAI and shareholder reports will be available free upon
request from the Funds, and those documents and the Form N-CSR and Form
N-CEN may be viewed on-screen or downloaded from the Commission's
website at https://www.sec.gov.
Information regarding the market price of Shares and trading volume
in Shares will be continually available on a real-time basis throughout
the day on brokers' computer screens and other electronic services. The
previous day's closing price and trading volume information may be
published daily in the financial section of newspapers.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in the Shares of the Fund.\26\ Trading in Shares of the Fund
will be halted if the circuit breaker parameters in NYSE Arca Rule
7.12-E have been reached. Trading also may be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make
trading in the Shares inadvisable. Trading in the Shares will be
subject to NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-E(d)(2)(D), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of the Fund will be halted.
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\26\ See NYSE Arca Rule 7.12-E.
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Specifically, proposed Rule 8.601-E(d)(2)(D) provides that the
Exchange may consider all relevant factors in exercising its discretion
to halt trading in a series of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares. Trading
may be halted because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in the series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares inadvisable. These may include: (a) The extent to
which trading is not occurring in the securities and/or the financial
instruments composing the portfolio; or (b) whether other unusual
conditions or circumstances detrimental to the maintenance of a fair
and orderly market are present.
In addition, upon notification to the Exchange by the issuer of a
series of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares, that the NAV, Proxy Portfolio
or Actual Portfolio with respect to a series of Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares is not disseminated to all market participants at the same time,
the Exchange shall halt trading in such series until such time as the
NAV, Proxy Portfolio or Actual Portfolio is available to all market
participants at the same time. The issuer has represented to the
Exchange that it will provide the Exchange with prompt notification
upon the existence of any such condition or set of conditions.
Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus
rendering trading in the Shares subject to the Exchange's existing
rules governing the trading of equity securities. Shares will trade on
the NYSE Arca Marketplace from 4 a.m. to 8 p.m. E.T. in accordance with
NYSE Arca Rule 7.34-E (Opening, Core, and Late Trading Sessions). The
Exchange has appropriate rules to facilitate transactions in the Shares
during all trading sessions. As provided in NYSE Arca Rule 7.6-E, the
minimum price variation (``MPV'') for quoting and entry of orders in
equity securities traded on the NYSE Arca Marketplace is $0.01, with
the exception of securities that are priced less than $1.00 for which
the MPV for order entry is $0.0001.
The Shares will conform to the initial and continued listing
criteria under NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-E.
The Exchange deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus
rendering trading in the Shares subject to the Exchange's existing
rules governing the trading of equity securities. The Exchange has
appropriate rules to facilitate trading in the Shares during all
trading sessions.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading in the Shares will be subject
to the existing trading surveillances, administered by the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') on behalf of the Exchange,
which are designed to detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.\27\ The Exchange represents that
these procedures are adequate to properly monitor Exchange trading of
the Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations
of Exchange rules and federal securities laws applicable to trading on
the Exchange.
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\27\ FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange pursuant to a
regulatory services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for
FINRA's performance under this regulatory services agreement.
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The surveillances referred to above generally focus on detecting
securities trading outside their normal patterns, which could be
indicative of manipulative or other violative activity. When such
situations are detected, surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or the Exchange or both will
communicate as needed regarding trading in the Shares, certain
exchange-traded equities, ETFs, ETNs and futures with other markets and
other entities that are members of the Intermarket Surveillance Group
(``ISG''), and FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or the Exchange or
both may obtain trading information regarding trading such securities
and financial instruments from such markets and other entities. In
addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding trading in such
securities and financial instruments from markets and other entities
that are members of ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.\28\
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\28\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org.
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The Funds' Adviser will make available to FINRA and the Exchange
the portfolio holdings of each Fund in order to facilitate the
performance of the surveillances referred to above on a confidential
basis.
[[Page 19559]]
In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
Proposed Commentary .03 to NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-E provides that the
Exchange will implement and maintain written surveillance procedures
for Active Proxy Portfolio Shares. As part of these surveillance
procedures, the Investment Company's investment adviser will upon
request by the Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, make
available to the Exchange or FINRA the daily portfolio holdings of each
series of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares. The Exchange believes that the
ability to access the information on an as needed basis will provide it
with sufficient information to perform the necessary regulatory
functions associated with listing and trading series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares on the Exchange, including the ability to monitor
compliance with the initial and continued listing requirements as well
as the ability to surveil for manipulation of Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares.
The Exchange will utilize its existing procedures to monitor issuer
compliance with the requirements of proposed Rule 8.601-E. For example,
the Exchange will continue to use intraday alerts that will notify
Exchange personnel of trading activity throughout the day that may
indicate that unusual conditions or circumstances are present that
could be detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly market.
The Exchange will require from the issuer of a series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares, upon initial listing and periodically thereafter, a
representation that it is in compliance with Rule 8.601-E. The Exchange
notes that proposed Commentary .01 to Rule 8.601-E would require an
issuer of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares to notify the Exchange of any
failure to comply with the continued listing requirements of Rule
8.601-E. In addition, the Exchange will require issuers to represent
that they will notify the Exchange of any failure to comply with the
terms of applicable exemptive and no-action relief. The Exchange will
rely on the foregoing procedures to become aware of any non-compliance
with the requirements of Rule 8.601-E.
With respect to the Funds, all statements and representations made
in this filing regarding (a) the description of the portfolio or
reference asset, (b) limitations on portfolio holdings or reference
assets, or (c) the applicability of Exchange listing rules specified in
this rule filing shall constitute continued listing requirements for
listing the Shares on the Exchange. The issuer has represented to the
Exchange that it will advise the Exchange of any failure by a Fund to
comply with the continued listing requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the Exchange will
monitor for compliance with the continued listing requirements. If a
Fund is not in compliance with the applicable listing requirements, the
Exchange will commence delisting procedures under NYSE Arca Rule 5.5-
E(m).
Information Bulletin
Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its
Equity Trading Permit (``ETP'') Holders in an Information Bulletin
(``Bulletin'') of the special characteristics and risks associated with
trading the Shares. Specifically, the Bulletin will discuss the
following: (1) The procedures for purchases and redemptions of Shares;
(2) NYSE Arca Rule 9.2-E(a), which imposes a duty of due diligence on
its ETP Holders to learn the essential facts relating to every customer
prior to trading the Shares; (3) the requirement that ETP Holders
deliver a prospectus to investors purchasing newly issued Shares prior
to or concurrently with the confirmation of a transaction; (4) that
holdings of a Fund will not be disclosed daily; and (5) trading
information.
In addition, the Bulletin will reference that the Funds are subject
to various fees and expenses described in the Registration Statement.
The Bulletin will discuss any exemptive, no-action, and interpretive
relief granted by the Commission from any rules under the Act. The
Bulletin will also disclose that the NAV for the Shares will be
calculated as of 4:00 p.m. E.T. each trading day.
The Exchange notes that the proposed change is not otherwise
intended to address any other issues and that the Exchange is not aware
of any problems that Equity Trading Permit Holders or issuers would
have in complying with the proposed change.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\29\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\30\ in particular, in that it
is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices,
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
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\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\30\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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With respect to the proposed listing and trading of Shares of the
Funds, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the
initial and continued listing criteria in NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-E. One-
hundred percent of the value of a Fund's Actual Portfolio (except for
cash, cash equivalents and Treasury securities) at the time of purchase
will be listed on U.S. or foreign securities exchanges (or, in the
limited case of futures contracts, U.S. futures exchanges). The listing
and trading of such securities is subject to rules of the exchanges on
which they are listed and traded, as approved by the Commission. FINRA,
on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed regarding trading
in the Shares, certain exchange-traded equities, ETFs, ETNs and futures
with other markets and other entities that are members of the ISG, and
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, may obtain trading information
regarding trading such securities and financial instruments from such
markets and other entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in such securities and financial
instruments from markets and other entities that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
With respect to the Funds, the Exchange believes that a Fund's
Proxy Portfolio, as well as the right of Authorized Participants to
create and redeem each day at the NAV, will be sufficient for market
participants to value and trade Shares in a manner that will not lead
to significant deviations between the Shares' bid/ask price and NAV.
The pricing efficiency with respect to trading a series of Active
Proxy Portfolio Shares will not generally rest on the ability of market
participants to arbitrage between the Active Proxy Portfolio Shares and
a fund's portfolio, but rather on the ability of market participants to
assess a fund's underlying value accurately enough throughout the
trading day in order to hedge positions in Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares effectively. Professional traders will buy Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares that they perceive to be trading at a price less than
that which will be available at a subsequent time, and sell Active
Proxy Portfolio Shares they perceive to be trading at a price higher
than that which will be available at a
[[Page 19560]]
subsequent time. It is expected that, as part of their normal day-to-
day trading activity, market makers assigned to series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares by the Exchange, off-exchange market makers, firms
that specialize in electronic trading, hedge funds and other
professionals specializing in short-term, non-fundamental trading
strategies will assume the risk of being ``long'' or ``short'' Active
Proxy Portfolio Shares through such trading and will hedge such risk
wholly or partly by simultaneously taking positions in correlated
assets \31\ or by netting the exposure against other, offsetting
trading positions--much as such firms do with existing ETFs and other
equities.
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\31\ Price correlation trading is used throughout the financial
industry. It is used to discover both trading opportunities to be
exploited, such as currency pairs and statistical arbitrage, as well
as for risk mitigation such as dispersion trading and beta hedging.
These correlations are a function of differentials, over time,
between one or multiple securities pricing. Once the nature of these
price deviations have been quantified, a universe of securities is
searched in an effort to, in the case of a hedging strategy,
minimize the differential. With the Proxy Portfolio identified, a
trader can minimize portfolio risk by executing the hedging basket.
The trader then can monitor the performance of the Proxy Portfolio
throughout the trade period, making corrections where warranted.
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With respect to the Funds, disclosure of the Proxy Portfolio, a
Fund's investment objective and principal investment strategies in its
prospectus and SAI, should permit professional investors to engage
readily in this type of hedging activity.\32\
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\32\ With respect to trading in Shares of the Funds, market
participants can manage risk in a variety of ways. It is expected
that market participants will be able to determine how to trade
Shares at levels approximating the intra-day value of the Funds'
holdings without taking undue risk by utilizing the Proxy Portfolio
directly as a hedge, analyzing other data that may be disseminated
by a Fund, gaining experience with how various market factors (e.g.,
general market movements, sensitivity of the value of the Proxy
Portfolio to intraday movements in interest rates or commodity
prices, etc.) affect value of the Proxy Portfolio, and by finding
hedges for their long or short positions in Shares using instruments
correlated with such factors.
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It is expected that market participants will utilize the Proxy
Portfolio as a pricing signal and high quality hedging vehicle and gain
experience with how various market factors (e.g., general market
movements, sensitivity or correlations of the Proxy Portfolio to
intraday movements in interest rates or commodity prices, other
benchmarks, etc.) affect the value of the Proxy Portfolio in order to
determine how best to hedge long or short positions taken in Shares in
a manner that will permit them to provide a bid/ask price for Shares
that is near to the value of the Proxy Portfolio throughout the day.
The ability of market participants to accurately hedge their positions
should serve to minimize any divergence between the secondary market
price of the Shares and a Fund's NAV, as well as create liquidity in
the Shares. With respect to trading of Shares of the Funds, the ability
of market participants to buy and sell Shares at prices near the NAV is
dependent upon their assessment that the value of the Proxy Portfolio
is a reliable, indicative real-time value for a Fund's underlying
holdings. Market participants are expected to accept the value of the
Proxy Portfolio as a reliable, indicative real-time value because (1)
the Proxy Portfolio will be determined such that at least 80% of its
total assets will overlap with the portfolio weightings of the Fund,
(2) the securities in which the Funds plan to invest are generally
highly liquid and actively traded and therefore generally have accurate
real time pricing available, and (3) market participants will have a
daily opportunity to evaluate whether the value of the Proxy Portfolio
at or near the close of trading is predictive of the actual NAV.
The disclosure of a Fund's Proxy Portfolio and the ability of
Authorized Participants to create and redeem each Business Day at the
NAV, will be crucial for market participants to value and trade Shares
in a manner that will not lead to significant deviations between the
Shares' Bid/Ask Price and NAV.
With respect to Active Proxy Portfolio Shares generally, the
proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and to protect investors and the public interest in
that the Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of an
issue of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares that the NAV per share of such
issue will be calculated daily and that the NAV and Actual Portfolio
will be made available to all market participants at the same time.
Investors can also obtain a fund's SAI, shareholder reports, and its
Form N-CSR and Form N-CEN. A fund's SAI and shareholder reports will be
available free upon request from the applicable fund, and those
documents and the Form N-CSR and Form N-CEN may be viewed on-screen or
downloaded from the Commission's website.
Proposed Commentary .03 to NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-E provides that the
Exchange will implement and maintain written surveillance procedures
for Active Proxy Portfolio Shares. As part of these surveillance
procedures, the Investment Company's investment adviser will, upon
request by the Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, make
available to the Exchange or FINRA the daily portfolio holdings of each
series of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares. The Exchange believes that the
ability to access the information on an as needed basis will provide it
with sufficient information to perform the necessary regulatory
functions associated with listing and trading series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares on the Exchange, including the ability to monitor
compliance with the initial and continued listing requirements as well
as the ability to surveil for manipulation of Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares. With respect to the Fund, the Adviser will make available daily
to FINRA and the Exchange the portfolio holdings of the Fund upon
request in order to facilitate the performance of the surveillances
referred to above.
The Exchange will utilize its existing procedures to monitor issuer
compliance with the requirements of proposed Rule 8.601-E. For example,
the Exchange will continue to use intraday alerts that will notify
Exchange personnel of trading activity throughout the day that may
indicate that unusual conditions or circumstances are present that
could be detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly market.
The Exchange will require from the issuer of a series of Active Proxy
Portfolio Shares, upon initial listing and periodically thereafter, a
representation that it is in compliance with Rule 8.601-E. The Exchange
notes that proposed Commentary .01 to Rule 8.601-E would require an
issuer of Active Proxy Portfolio Shares to notify the Exchange of any
failure to comply with the continued listing requirements of Rule
8.601-E.\33\ In addition, the Exchange will require issuers to
represent that they will notify the Exchange of any failure to comply
with the terms of applicable exemptive and no-action relief. The
Exchange will rely on the foregoing procedures to become aware of any
non-compliance with the requirements of Rule 8.601-E.
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\33\ Id. [sic].
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In addition, with respect to the Funds, a large amount of
information will be publicly available regarding the Funds and the
Shares, thereby promoting market transparency. Quotation and last sale
information for the Shares will be available via the Consolidated Tape
Association high-speed line. The website for the Funds will include a
form of the prospectus for the Funds that may be downloaded, and
additional data relating to NAV and other applicable quantitative
information, updated on a daily basis. Moreover, prior to the
commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its ETP
[[Page 19561]]
Holders in a Bulletin of the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares. Trading in Shares of a Fund will be
halted if the circuit breaker parameters in NYSE Arca Rule 7.12-E have
been reached or because of market conditions or for reasons that, in
the view of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable.
Trading in the Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca Rule 8.601-
E(d)(2)(D), which sets forth circumstances under which Shares of the
Funds may be halted. In addition, as noted above, investors will have
ready access to the Proxy Portfolio, and quotation and last sale
information for the Shares. The Shares will conform to the initial and
continued listing criteria under proposed Rule 8.601-E.
The components of a Fund's Actual Portfolio will (a) be listed on
an exchange and the primary trading session of such exchange will trade
synchronously with the Exchange's Core Trading Session, as defined in
Rule 7.34-E(a); (b) with respect to exchange-traded futures, be listed
on a U.S. futures exchange; or (c) consist of cash and cash
equivalents.
The proposed rule change is designed to improve the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest in that it will facilitate the listing and trading of
an additional type of actively-managed exchange-traded product that
will enhance competition among market participants, to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace. As noted above, with respect to the
Active Proxy Portfolio Shares generally, the Exchange has in place
surveillance procedures relating to trading in such securities and may
obtain information via ISG from other exchanges that are members of ISG
or with which the Exchange has entered into a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. In addition, as noted above, with
respect to the Funds, investors will have ready access to information
regarding the Proxy Portfolio and quotation and last sale information
for the Shares.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\34\ the Exchange
does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden
on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. The Exchange believes the proposed rule change
would permit listing and trading of another type of actively-managed
ETF that has characteristics different from existing actively-managed
and index ETFs, including that the portfolio is disclosed at least once
quarterly as opposed to daily, and would introduce additional
competition among various ETF products to the benefit of investors.
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\34\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
IV. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-
NYSEArca-2019-92, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Exchange Act \35\ to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved. Institution of such
proceedings is appropriate at this time in view of the legal and policy
issues raised by the proposed rule change. Institution of proceedings
does not indicate that the Commission has reached any conclusions with
respect to any of the issues involved. Rather, as described below, the
Commission seeks and encourages interested persons to provide comments
on the proposed rule change.
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\35\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Exchange Act,\36\ the
Commission is providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under
consideration. The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of the proposed rule change's consistency with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act, which requires, among other
things, that the rules of a national securities exchange be ``designed
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, . . . to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest.'' \37\
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\36\ Id.
\37\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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V. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have
with the proposal. In particular, the Commission invites the written
views of interested persons concerning whether the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Exchange Act, or the rules and
regulations thereunder. Although there do not appear to be any issues
relevant to approval or disapproval that would be facilitated by an
oral presentation of views, data, and arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4, any request for an opportunity to
make an oral presentation.\38\
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\38\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange Act, as amended by the
Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29 (June 4, 1975),
grants the Commission flexibility to determine what type of
proceeding--either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments--is appropriate for consideration of a particular proposal
by a self-regulatory organization. See Securities Act Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No.
75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30 (1975).
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Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, should be approved or disapproved by April 28, 2020.
Any person who wishes to file a rebuttal to any other person's
submission must file that rebuttal by May 12, 2020.
The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency of the
Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, which are set forth
in Amendment No. 1,\39\ and any other issues raised by the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, under the Exchange Act. In
this regard, the Commission seeks commenters' views regarding whether
the Exchange's proposed rule to list and trade Active Proxy Portfolio
Shares, which are actively managed exchange-traded products for which
the portfolio holdings would be disclosed on a quarterly, rather than
daily, basis, is adequately designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and to protect investors and the public interest,
and is consistent with the maintenance of a fair and orderly market
under the Exchange Act. In particular, the Commission seeks commenters'
views regarding whether the Exchange's proposed listing rule provisions
as they relate to foreign securities are adequate to prevent fraud and
manipulation. In addition, the Commission seeks commenters' views
regarding whether the Exchange's proposed listing rule provisions are
adequate to prevent the
[[Page 19562]]
use and dissemination of material non-public information relating to
the Funds.
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\39\ See supra note 7.
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Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2019-92 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2019-92. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2019-92 and should be submitted
on or before April 28, 2020. Rebuttal comments should be submitted by
May 12, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\40\
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\40\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-07228 Filed 4-6-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P