Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of the AdvisorShares Pure US Cannabis ETF Under NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E, 15834-15836 [2020-05677]
Download as PDF
15834
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 54 / Thursday, March 19, 2020 / Notices
predetermined parameters and
assumptions.45
III. Conclusion
It is therefore noticed, pursuant to
Section 806(e)(1)(I) of the Clearing
Supervision Act, that the Commission
does not object to this advance notice
proposal (SR–FICC–2020–801) and that
FICC is authorized to implement the
proposal as of the date of this notice.
By the Commission.
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–05697 Filed 3–18–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–88378; File No. SR–
NYSEArca-2019–77]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To
Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change To List and Trade Shares
of the AdvisorShares Pure US
Cannabis ETF Under NYSE Arca Rule
8.600–E
institute proceedings under Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 6 to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.
I. Exchange’s Description of the
Proposal 7
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade Shares of the Fund under
Commentary .01 to NYSE Arca Rule
8.600–E, which governs the listing and
trading of Managed Fund Shares 8 on
the Exchange.
AdvisorShares Investments, LLC
(‘‘Adviser’’) is the investment adviser
for the Fund.9 AdvisorShares Trust
(‘‘Trust’’) and the Adviser manage the
Fund’s investments, subject to the
oversight and supervision by the Board
of Trustees of the Trust.10 Foreside
Fund Services, LLC, a registered brokerdealer, will act as the distributor for the
Fund’s Shares. The Bank of New York
Mellon will serve as the administrator,
custodian, and transfer agent for the
Fund.
A. Principal Investments of the Fund
According to the Exchange, the
investment objective of the Fund is to
6 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
Commission notes that additional
information regarding, among other things, the
Shares, Fund, investment objective, permitted
investments, investment strategies and
methodology, investment restrictions, investment
adviser, creation and redemption procedures,
availability of information, trading rules and halts,
and surveillance procedures, can be found in the
Notice (see supra note Error! Bookmark not
defined.) and the Registration Statement (see infra
note 9), as applicable.
8 A Managed Fund Share is a security that
represents an interest in an investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (‘‘1940 Act’’) organized as an open-end
investment company or similar entity that invests
in a portfolio of securities selected by its investment
adviser consistent with its investment objectives
and policies.
9 The Exchange represents that the Adviser is not
registered as a broker-dealer, and the Adviser is not
affiliated with any broker-dealers. In the event (a)
the Adviser becomes registered as a broker-dealer
or newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any
new adviser is a registered broker-dealer or becomes
affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will implement
and maintain a ‘‘fire wall’’ with respect to its
relevant personnel or broker-dealer affiliate
regarding access to information concerning the
composition of, and/or changes to, the portfolio,
and will be subject to procedures, each designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding the portfolio.
10 The Exchange represents that the Trust is
registered under the 1940 Act. On August 19, 2019,
the Trust filed with the Commission Post-Effective
Amendment No. 145 to the Trust’s registration
statement on Form N–1A under the Securities Act
of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a) and under the 1940 Act
relating to the Fund (File Nos. 333–157876 and
811–22110) (‘‘Registration Statement’’). In addition,
the Exchange represents that the Commission has
issued an order granting certain exemptive relief to
the Trust under the1940 Act. See Investment
Company Act Release No. 29291 (May 28, 2010)
(File No. 812–13677).
7 The
March 13, 2020.
On December 13, 2019, NYSE Arca,
Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade shares
(‘‘Shares’’) of the AdvisorShares Pure
US Cannabis ETF (‘‘Fund’’) under NYSE
Arca Rule 8.600–E. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on December 26,
2019.3 On January 28, 2020, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,4 the
Commission designated a longer period
within which to approve the proposed
rule change, disapprove the proposed
rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change.5
The Commission has received no
comment letters on the proposal. The
Commission is publishing this order to
45 See
17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(4)(vi).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87791
(December 18, 2019), 84 FR 71057 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88066,
85 FR 6009 (February 3, 2020). The Commission
designated March 25, 2020, as the date by which
it should approve, disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change.
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1 15
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seek long-term capital appreciation. The
Fund will seek to achieve its investment
objective by investing, under normal
market conditions,11 at least 80% of its
net assets in securities of companies
that derive at least 50% of their net
revenue from the marijuana and hemp
business in the United States and in
derivatives that have economic
characteristics similar to such
securities.12
In addition to its investment in
securities of companies that derive a
significant portion of their revenue from
the marijuana and hemp business, and
in derivatives providing exposure to
such securities, the Fund may invest in
securities of companies that, in the
opinion of the Advisor, may have
current or future revenues from
cannabis-related business or that are
registered with the United States Drug
Enforcement Agency (DEA) specifically
for the purpose of handling marijuana
for lawful research and development of
cannabis or cannabinoid-related
products.
According to the Exchange, the Fund
will not invest directly in or hold
ownership in any companies that
engage in cannabis-related business
unless permitted by national and local
laws of the relevant jurisdiction,
including U.S. federal and state laws.
The Fund has represented that this
restriction does not apply to the Fund’s
investment in derivatives instruments.
All of the Fund’s investments, including
derivatives instruments, would be made
in accordance with all applicable laws,
including U.S. federal and state laws.
The Fund will concentrate at least 25%
of its investments in the
pharmaceuticals, biotechnology and life
sciences industry group within the
health care sector.
The Fund primarily may invest in
U.S. and foreign exchange-listed equity
securities and in derivative instruments,
as further described in this section,
intended to provide exposure to such
securities.
The Fund may invest in the following
types of U.S. and foreign exchangelisted equity securities: common stock;
preferred stock; warrants; Real Estate
Investment Trusts (REITs); and rights.
The Fund may also invest in U.S.
exchange-listed exchange-traded funds
11 The term ‘‘normal market conditions’’ is
defined in NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E(c)(5).
12 The Fund’s investments in derivatives will
include investments in both listed derivatives and
over-the-counter (‘‘OTC’’) derivatives, as those
terms are defined in Commentary .01(d) and (e) to
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 54 / Thursday, March 19, 2020 / Notices
(‘‘ETFs’’) 13 and in U.S. exchange-listed
closed-end funds.
The Fund may hold over-the-counter
(‘‘OTC’’) total return swaps on U.S. and
foreign exchange-listed equity
securities.
The Fund may hold cash and cash
equivalents.14
B. Other Investments of the Fund
In addition to the Fund’s principal
investments described above, the Fund
may invest in U.S. exchange-listed
equity options and equity index options
and in Rule 144A securities.
C. Investment Restrictions
The Fund’s investments, including
derivatives, will be consistent with the
Fund’s investment objective and will
not be used to enhance leverage
(although certain derivatives and other
investments may result in leverage).
That is, the Fund’s investments will not
be used to seek performance that is the
multiple or inverse multiple (e.g., 2X or
–3X) of the Fund’s primary broad-based
securities benchmark index (as defined
in Form N–1A).
The Fund will not invest in securities
or other financial instruments that have
not been described in this proposed rule
change.
D. Application of Generic Listing
Requirements
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
The Exchange represents that it is
submitting this proposed rule change
because the portfolio for the Fund will
not meet all of the ‘‘generic’’ listing
requirements of Commentary .01 to
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E applicable to
the listing of Managed Fund Shares. The
Exchange represents that the Fund’s
portfolio would meet all such
requirements except for those set forth
in Commentary .01(e),15 as described
below.
13 For purposes of this filing, the term ‘‘ETFs’’
includes Investment Company Units (as described
in NYSE Arca Rule 5.2–E(j)(3)); Portfolio Depositary
Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca Rule 8.100–
E); and Managed Fund Shares (as described in
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E). All ETFs will be listed
and traded in the U.S. on a national securities
exchange. While the Fund may invest in inverse
ETFs, the Fund will not invest in leveraged (e.g.,
2X, –2X, 3X or –3X) ETFs.
14 For purposes of this filing, ‘‘cash equivalents’’
are the short-term instruments enumerated in
Commentary .01(c) to NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E.
15 Commentary .01(e) to NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–
E provides that a portfolio may hold OTC
derivatives, including forwards, options and swaps
on commodities, currencies and financial
instruments (e.g., stocks, fixed income, interest
rates, and volatility) or a basket or index of any of
the foregoing; however, on both an initial and
continuing basis, no more than 20% of the assets
in the portfolio may be invested in OTC derivatives.
For purposes of calculating this limitation, a
portfolio’s investment in OTC derivatives will be
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The Exchange proposes that the
Fund’s investments in OTC total return
swaps on U.S. and foreign exchangelisted equity securities may exceed the
20% limit on investments in OTC
derivatives set forth in in Commentary
.01(e). Alternatively, the Exchange
proposes that up to 60% of the Fund’s
assets (calculated as the aggregate gross
notional value) may be invested in OTC
total return swaps on U.S. and foreign
exchange-listed equity securities.16 The
only OTC derivatives that the Fund may
invest in are OTC total return swaps on
U.S. and foreign exchange-listed equity
securities. The Exchange represents
that, other than Commentary .01(e), the
Shares of the Fund will conform to the
initial and continued listing criteria
under NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E and will
meet all other requirements of NYSE
Arca Rule 8.600–E and Commentary .01
thereto.
II. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove SR–
NYSEArca–2019–77 and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 17 to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be approved or disapproved.
Institution of such proceedings is
appropriate at this time in view of the
legal and policy issues raised by the
proposed rule change. Institution of
proceedings does not indicate that the
Commission has reached any
conclusions with respect to any of the
issues involved. Rather, as described
below, the Commission seeks and
encourages interested persons to
provide comments on the proposed rule
change.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,18 the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval
under consideration. The Commission is
instituting proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of the proposed rule
change’s consistency with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
‘‘designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, and ‘‘to protect investors and the
public interest.’’ 19
calculated as the aggregate gross notional value of
the OTC derivatives.
16 The Exchange represents that the Adviser
monitors counterparty credit risk exposure
(including for OTC derivatives) and evaluates
counterparty credit quality on a continuous basis.
17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
18 Id.
19 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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15835
The Commission asks that
commenters address the sufficiency of
the Exchange’s statements in support of
the proposal, which are set forth in the
Notice,20 in addition to any other
comments they may wish to submit
about the proposed rule change. In
particular, the Commission seeks
commenters’ views regarding whether
the Exchange has adequately described
and provided clear information about
the Fund’s proposed portfolio,
including the Fund’s proposed
investments in securities of companies
that derive a significant portion of their
revenue from the marijuana and hemp
business, in derivatives providing
exposure to such securities, and in
securities of companies that, in the
opinion of the Advisor, may have
current or future revenues from
cannabis-related business or that are
registered with the DEA specifically for
the purpose of handling marijuana for
lawful research and development of
cannabis or cannabinoid-related
products, for the Commission to make a
determination under Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act.
III. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
proposal. In particular, the Commission
invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act,
or the rules and regulations thereunder.
Although there do not appear to be any
issues relevant to approval or
disapproval that would be facilitated by
an oral presentation of views, data, and
arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b–4, any
request for an opportunity to make an
oral presentation.21
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposal should be approved or
disapproved by April 9, 2020. Any
person who wishes to file a rebuttal to
20 See
Notice, supra note 3.
19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban
Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30
(1975).
21 Section
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any other person’s submission must file
that rebuttal by April 23, 2020. The
Commission asks that commenters
address the sufficiency of the
Exchange’s statements in support of the
proposal, in addition to any other
comments they may wish to submit
about the proposed rule change.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2019–77 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2019–77. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2019–77 and
should be submitted by April 9, 2020.
Rebuttal comments should be submitted
by April 23, 2020.
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–05677 Filed 3–18–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–88384; File No. SR–CTA–
2019–02]
Consolidated Tape Association; Order
Approving the Thirty-First Substantive
Amendment to the Second
Restatement of the CTA Plan
Regarding Publication of Trade
Reports During Race Conditions
March 13, 2020.
I. Introduction
On September 11, 2019, participants 1
of the Consolidated Tape Association
Plan (‘‘CTA Plan’’ or ‘‘Plan’’) filed 2 with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’),
pursuant to Section 11A of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 3 and Rule 608 of Regulation
NMS thereunder,4 a proposal to amend
the Second Restatement of the CTA
Plan.5 This amendment represents the
Thirty-First Substantive Amendment to
the CTA Plan (‘‘Amendment’’). The
Participants have proposed to align
provisions of the Plan that govern
dissemination of last-sale price reports
by the Processor 6 during a Regulatory
Halt 7 with corresponding provisions of
22 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
participants are: Cboe BYX Exchange,
Inc.; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Cboe EDGA
Exchange, Inc.; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Cboe
Exchange, Inc.; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; The Investors’ Exchange LLC; LongTerm Stock Exchange, Inc.; Nasdaq BX, Inc.;
Nasdaq ISE, LLC; Nasdaq PHLX, Inc.; The Nasdaq
Stock Market LLC; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
NYSE American LLC; NYSE Arca, Inc.; NYSE
Chicago, Inc.; and NYSE National, Inc. (each a
‘‘Participant’’ and collectively, the ‘‘Participants’’).
2 See Letter from Robert Books, Chairman,
Operating Committee, CTA Plan, to Vanessa
Countryman, Secretary, Commission (dated
September 6, 2019).
3 15 U.S.C 78k–1(a)(3).
4 17 CFR 242.608.
5 The CTA Plan, pursuant to which markets
collect and disseminate last-sale price information
for non-NASDAQ-listed securities, is a ‘‘transaction
reporting plan’’ under Rule 601 of Regulation NMS,
17 CFR 242.601, and a ‘‘national market system
plan’’ under Rule 608 of Regulation NMS, 17 CFR
242.608. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
10787 (May 10, 1974), 39 FR at 17799 (May 20,
1974) (declaring the CTA Plan effective).
6 See Section I(x) of the Plan (defining
‘‘Processor’’).
7 See Section XI(a) of the Plan (defining
‘‘Regulatory Halt’’).
1 These
PO 00000
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the Nasdaq/UTP Plan.8 The Amendment
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on January 28, 2020.9
One comment letter was received.10
This order approves the Amendment to
the Plan.
II. Description of the Proposal
The Plan currently prohibits the
Processor from disseminating last-sale
reports that are received by the
Processor during a Regulatory Halt.11
This prohibition applies even if a trade
occurs on the Participant just before the
Participant receives notification from
the Processor of a Regulatory Halt. If the
Participant reports the trade to the
Processor during this ‘‘race condition,’’
the Processor might not be able to
determine whether the trade occurred
before or after the Participant had
received notification of the Regulatory
Halt. Under the Nasdaq/UTP Plan, the
Processor immediately disseminates
trade reports in this instance.12
The Participants have proposed to
amend the Plan to provide that, during
a Regulatory Halt, the consolidated tape
shall include any last-sale report that is
received by the Processor during the
Regulatory Halt. Thus, the Processor
would act as a pass-through for
information received from the
Participants, and the Processor would
not have to attempt to ascertain whether
a trade reported to it by a Participant
happened before or after the Participant
had received notification of a Regulatory
Halt. This proposal by the CTA Plan
Participants is designed to harmonize
with Nasdaq/UTP Plan provisions for
how trades are handled by Plan
Processors during race conditions and
apply a uniform procedure for all
trading in NMS stocks throughout the
national market system.
8 The Joint Self-Regulatory Organization Plan
Governing the Collection, Consolidation and
Dissemination of Quotation and Transaction
Information for NASDAQ-Listed Securities Traded
on Exchanges on an Unlisted Trading Privilege
Basis (‘‘Nasdaq/UTP Plan’’) governs the collection,
consolidation, processing, and dissemination of
last-sale and quotation information for Network C
securities.
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88016
(January 23, 2020), 85 FR 5060 (January 28, 2020).
10 See Letter from Kelvin To, Founder and
President, Data Boiler Technologies LLC, to Vanessa
Countryman, Secretary, Commission (dated
February 4, 2020). The comment letter is not
germane to the Amendment.
11 See Section XI(a) of the Plan (providing, in
relevant part, that ‘‘[d]uring the period of any
Regulatory Halt in trading in any Eligible Security
by the listing market therefor, the consolidated tape
shall not include any reports of last-sale prices in
such Security received by the Processor during the
period of the Regulatory Halt’’).
12 See Section X.C of the Nasdaq/UTP Plan
(providing, in relevant part, that ‘‘[d]uring a
Regulatory Halt, the Processor shall collect and
disseminate Transaction Information’’).
E:\FR\FM\19MRN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 54 (Thursday, March 19, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 15834-15836]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-05677]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-88378; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2019-77]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of the AdvisorShares Pure US
Cannabis ETF Under NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E
March 13, 2020.
On December 13, 2019, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to list and trade shares (``Shares'') of the
AdvisorShares Pure US Cannabis ETF (``Fund'') under NYSE Arca Rule
8.600-E. The proposed rule change was published for comment in the
Federal Register on December 26, 2019.\3\ On January 28, 2020, pursuant
to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\ the Commission designated a longer
period within which to approve the proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed rule change.\5\ The Commission has
received no comment letters on the proposal. The Commission is
publishing this order to institute proceedings under Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \6\ to determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87791 (December 18,
2019), 84 FR 71057 (``Notice'').
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88066, 85 FR 6009
(February 3, 2020). The Commission designated March 25, 2020, as the
date by which it should approve, disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Exchange's Description of the Proposal \7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The Commission notes that additional information regarding,
among other things, the Shares, Fund, investment objective,
permitted investments, investment strategies and methodology,
investment restrictions, investment adviser, creation and redemption
procedures, availability of information, trading rules and halts,
and surveillance procedures, can be found in the Notice (see supra
note Error! Bookmark not defined.) and the Registration Statement
(see infra note 9), as applicable.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to list and trade Shares of the Fund under
Commentary .01 to NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E, which governs the listing and
trading of Managed Fund Shares \8\ on the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ A Managed Fund Share is a security that represents an
interest in an investment company registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (``1940 Act'') organized as an open-end
investment company or similar entity that invests in a portfolio of
securities selected by its investment adviser consistent with its
investment objectives and policies.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
AdvisorShares Investments, LLC (``Adviser'') is the investment
adviser for the Fund.\9\ AdvisorShares Trust (``Trust'') and the
Adviser manage the Fund's investments, subject to the oversight and
supervision by the Board of Trustees of the Trust.\10\ Foreside Fund
Services, LLC, a registered broker-dealer, will act as the distributor
for the Fund's Shares. The Bank of New York Mellon will serve as the
administrator, custodian, and transfer agent for the Fund.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ The Exchange represents that the Adviser is not registered
as a broker-dealer, and the Adviser is not affiliated with any
broker-dealers. In the event (a) the Adviser becomes registered as a
broker-dealer or newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any
new adviser is a registered broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with
a broker-dealer, it will implement and maintain a ``fire wall'' with
respect to its relevant personnel or broker-dealer affiliate
regarding access to information concerning the composition of, and/
or changes to, the portfolio, and will be subject to procedures,
each designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material non-
public information regarding the portfolio.
\10\ The Exchange represents that the Trust is registered under
the 1940 Act. On August 19, 2019, the Trust filed with the
Commission Post-Effective Amendment No. 145 to the Trust's
registration statement on Form N-1A under the Securities Act of 1933
(15 U.S.C. 77a) and under the 1940 Act relating to the Fund (File
Nos. 333-157876 and 811-22110) (``Registration Statement''). In
addition, the Exchange represents that the Commission has issued an
order granting certain exemptive relief to the Trust under the1940
Act. See Investment Company Act Release No. 29291 (May 28, 2010)
(File No. 812-13677).
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A. Principal Investments of the Fund
According to the Exchange, the investment objective of the Fund is
to seek long-term capital appreciation. The Fund will seek to achieve
its investment objective by investing, under normal market
conditions,\11\ at least 80% of its net assets in securities of
companies that derive at least 50% of their net revenue from the
marijuana and hemp business in the United States and in derivatives
that have economic characteristics similar to such securities.\12\
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\11\ The term ``normal market conditions'' is defined in NYSE
Arca Rule 8.600-E(c)(5).
\12\ The Fund's investments in derivatives will include
investments in both listed derivatives and over-the-counter
(``OTC'') derivatives, as those terms are defined in Commentary
.01(d) and (e) to NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E.
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In addition to its investment in securities of companies that
derive a significant portion of their revenue from the marijuana and
hemp business, and in derivatives providing exposure to such
securities, the Fund may invest in securities of companies that, in the
opinion of the Advisor, may have current or future revenues from
cannabis-related business or that are registered with the United States
Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) specifically for the purpose of handling
marijuana for lawful research and development of cannabis or
cannabinoid-related products.
According to the Exchange, the Fund will not invest directly in or
hold ownership in any companies that engage in cannabis-related
business unless permitted by national and local laws of the relevant
jurisdiction, including U.S. federal and state laws. The Fund has
represented that this restriction does not apply to the Fund's
investment in derivatives instruments. All of the Fund's investments,
including derivatives instruments, would be made in accordance with all
applicable laws, including U.S. federal and state laws. The Fund will
concentrate at least 25% of its investments in the pharmaceuticals,
biotechnology and life sciences industry group within the health care
sector.
The Fund primarily may invest in U.S. and foreign exchange-listed
equity securities and in derivative instruments, as further described
in this section, intended to provide exposure to such securities.
The Fund may invest in the following types of U.S. and foreign
exchange-listed equity securities: common stock; preferred stock;
warrants; Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs); and rights. The Fund
may also invest in U.S. exchange-listed exchange-traded funds
[[Page 15835]]
(``ETFs'') \13\ and in U.S. exchange-listed closed-end funds.
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\13\ For purposes of this filing, the term ``ETFs'' includes
Investment Company Units (as described in NYSE Arca Rule 5.2-
E(j)(3)); Portfolio Depositary Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca
Rule 8.100-E); and Managed Fund Shares (as described in NYSE Arca
Rule 8.600-E). All ETFs will be listed and traded in the U.S. on a
national securities exchange. While the Fund may invest in inverse
ETFs, the Fund will not invest in leveraged (e.g., 2X, -2X, 3X or -
3X) ETFs.
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The Fund may hold over-the-counter (``OTC'') total return swaps on
U.S. and foreign exchange-listed equity securities.
The Fund may hold cash and cash equivalents.\14\
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\14\ For purposes of this filing, ``cash equivalents'' are the
short-term instruments enumerated in Commentary .01(c) to NYSE Arca
Rule 8.600-E.
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B. Other Investments of the Fund
In addition to the Fund's principal investments described above,
the Fund may invest in U.S. exchange-listed equity options and equity
index options and in Rule 144A securities.
C. Investment Restrictions
The Fund's investments, including derivatives, will be consistent
with the Fund's investment objective and will not be used to enhance
leverage (although certain derivatives and other investments may result
in leverage). That is, the Fund's investments will not be used to seek
performance that is the multiple or inverse multiple (e.g., 2X or -3X)
of the Fund's primary broad-based securities benchmark index (as
defined in Form N-1A).
The Fund will not invest in securities or other financial
instruments that have not been described in this proposed rule change.
D. Application of Generic Listing Requirements
The Exchange represents that it is submitting this proposed rule
change because the portfolio for the Fund will not meet all of the
``generic'' listing requirements of Commentary .01 to NYSE Arca Rule
8.600-E applicable to the listing of Managed Fund Shares. The Exchange
represents that the Fund's portfolio would meet all such requirements
except for those set forth in Commentary .01(e),\15\ as described
below.
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\15\ Commentary .01(e) to NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E provides that a
portfolio may hold OTC derivatives, including forwards, options and
swaps on commodities, currencies and financial instruments (e.g.,
stocks, fixed income, interest rates, and volatility) or a basket or
index of any of the foregoing; however, on both an initial and
continuing basis, no more than 20% of the assets in the portfolio
may be invested in OTC derivatives. For purposes of calculating this
limitation, a portfolio's investment in OTC derivatives will be
calculated as the aggregate gross notional value of the OTC
derivatives.
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The Exchange proposes that the Fund's investments in OTC total
return swaps on U.S. and foreign exchange-listed equity securities may
exceed the 20% limit on investments in OTC derivatives set forth in in
Commentary .01(e). Alternatively, the Exchange proposes that up to 60%
of the Fund's assets (calculated as the aggregate gross notional value)
may be invested in OTC total return swaps on U.S. and foreign exchange-
listed equity securities.\16\ The only OTC derivatives that the Fund
may invest in are OTC total return swaps on U.S. and foreign exchange-
listed equity securities. The Exchange represents that, other than
Commentary .01(e), the Shares of the Fund will conform to the initial
and continued listing criteria under NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E and will
meet all other requirements of NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E and Commentary
.01 thereto.
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\16\ The Exchange represents that the Adviser monitors
counterparty credit risk exposure (including for OTC derivatives)
and evaluates counterparty credit quality on a continuous basis.
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II. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-
NYSEArca-2019-77 and Grounds for Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \17\ to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or disapproved. Institution of such
proceedings is appropriate at this time in view of the legal and policy
issues raised by the proposed rule change. Institution of proceedings
does not indicate that the Commission has reached any conclusions with
respect to any of the issues involved. Rather, as described below, the
Commission seeks and encourages interested persons to provide comments
on the proposed rule change.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\18\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration.
The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of the proposed rule change's consistency with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act, which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be ``designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and ``to protect investors and the public
interest.'' \19\
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\18\ Id.
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency of the
Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, which are set forth
in the Notice,\20\ in addition to any other comments they may wish to
submit about the proposed rule change. In particular, the Commission
seeks commenters' views regarding whether the Exchange has adequately
described and provided clear information about the Fund's proposed
portfolio, including the Fund's proposed investments in securities of
companies that derive a significant portion of their revenue from the
marijuana and hemp business, in derivatives providing exposure to such
securities, and in securities of companies that, in the opinion of the
Advisor, may have current or future revenues from cannabis-related
business or that are registered with the DEA specifically for the
purpose of handling marijuana for lawful research and development of
cannabis or cannabinoid-related products, for the Commission to make a
determination under Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
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\20\ See Notice, supra note 3.
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III. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have
with the proposal. In particular, the Commission invites the written
views of interested persons concerning whether the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act, or
the rules and regulations thereunder. Although there do not appear to
be any issues relevant to approval or disapproval that would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral presentation.\21\
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\21\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities
Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29 (June 4, 1975), grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm.
on Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st
Sess. 30 (1975).
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Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the proposal should be approved or
disapproved by April 9, 2020. Any person who wishes to file a rebuttal
to
[[Page 15836]]
any other person's submission must file that rebuttal by April 23,
2020. The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency of
the Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, in addition to
any other comments they may wish to submit about the proposed rule
change.
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2019-77 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2019-77. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2019-77 and should be submitted
by April 9, 2020. Rebuttal comments should be submitted by April 23,
2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
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\22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-05677 Filed 3-18-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P