Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Establish Generic Listing Standards for Derivative Securities Products That Are Permitted To Operate in Reliance on Rule 6c-11 Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, 9892-9900 [2020-03319]
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9892
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 34 / Thursday, February 20, 2020 / Notices
proposed rule change is February 13,
2020. The Commission is extending this
45-day time period.
The Commission finds it appropriate
to designate a longer period within
which to take action on the proposed
rule change so that it has sufficient time
to consider the proposed rule change
and the comments received.
Accordingly, the Commission, pursuant
to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,6
designates March 29, 2020 as the date
by which the Commission shall either
approve or disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change
(File No. SR–NYSE–2019–67).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.7
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–03325 Filed 2–19–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–88204; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2019–81]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 1 and Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To
Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, To Establish
Generic Listing Standards for
Derivative Securities Products That
Are Permitted To Operate in Reliance
on Rule 6c–11 Under the Investment
Company Act of 1940
lotter on DSKBCFDHB2PROD with NOTICES
February 13, 2020.
On November 1, 2019, NYSE Arca,
Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to, among other things, establish
generic listing standards for ExchangeTraded Fund Shares that are permitted
to operate in reliance on Rule 6c–11
under the Investment Company Act of
1940. The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on November 20, 2019.3
6 Id.
7 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87542
(Nov. 14, 2019), 84 FR 64170.
1 15
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On December 17, 2019, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,4 the
Commission designated a longer period
within which to approve the proposed
rule change, disapprove the proposed
rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to disapprove the
proposed rule change.5 On February 12,
2020, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 1 to the proposed rule change,
which amended and replaced the
proposed rule change in its entirety.6
The Commission has received no
comment letters on the proposed rule
change.
The Commission is publishing this
notice and order to solicit comments on
the proposed rule change, as modified
by Amendment No. 1, from interested
persons and to institute proceedings
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act 7 to determine whether to approve
or disapprove the proposed rule change,
as modified by Amendment No. 1.
I. Exchange’s Description of the
Proposal, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1
The Exchange proposes new Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8) to establish generic listing
standards for Derivative Securities
Products that are permitted to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c–11 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940. In
addition, the Exchange proposes to
discontinue the quarterly reports
currently required with respect to
Managed Fund Shares listed on the
Exchange pursuant to Commentary .01
to NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E. This
Amendment No. 1 to SR–NYSEArca–
2019–81 replaces SR–NYSEArca–2019–
81 as originally filed and supersedes
such filing in its entirety. The proposed
change is available on the Exchange’s
website at www.nyse.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
4 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87775,
84 FR 70590 (Dec. 23, 2019). The Commission
designated February 18, 2020 as the date by which
the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change.
6 Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change
is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/srnysearca-2019-81/srnysearca201981-6804771208467.pdf.
7 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
5 See
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and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes new Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8) to establish ‘‘generic’’ listing
standards for Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares, which are Derivative Securities
Products 8 that are permitted to operate
in reliance on Rule 6c–11 (‘‘Rule 6c–
11’’) under the Investment Company Act
of 1940 (‘‘1940 Act’’).9 In addition, the
Exchange proposes to discontinue the
quarterly reports currently required
with respect to Managed Fund Shares
listed on the Exchange pursuant to Rule
Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600–E.
The Exchange currently lists and
trades shares of exchange-traded funds
(‘‘ETFs’’) under the generic listing
criteria of NYSE Arca Rule 5.2(j)(3) for
Investment Company Units or
Commentary .01 to NYSE Arca Rule
8.600–E for Managed Fund Shares, or
pursuant to a Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) approval
order or notice of effectiveness under
Section 19(b)(2) or Section 19(b)(3)(A),
respectively, of the Act. Issuers of
Investment Company Units and
Managed Fund Shares have heretofore
been required to submit an application
for exemptive relief from certain
provisions under the 1940 Act and to
receive such relief pursuant to an
exemptive order by the Commission.
The Commission recently adopted Rule
6c–11 to permit ETFs that satisfy certain
conditions to operate without obtaining
an exemptive order from the
Commission under the 1940 Act.10 The
regulatory framework provided in Rule
8 The term ‘‘Derivative Securities Product’’ is
defined in Rule 1.1(k) to mean a security that meets
the definition of ‘‘derivative securities product’’ in
Rule 19b–4(e) under the Exchange Act. 17 CFR
240.19b–4(e). As provided under Rule 19b–4(e), the
term ‘‘new derivative securities product’’ means
any type of option, warrant, hybrid securities
product or any other security, other than a single
equity option or a security futures product, whose
value is based, in whole or in part, upon the
performance of, or interest in, an underlying
instrument. The term ‘‘Exchange Act’’ is defined in
Rule 1.1(q) to mean the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
9 15 U.S.C. 80a–1.
10 See Release Nos. 33–10695; IC–33646; File No.
S7–15–18 (Exchange-Traded Funds) (September 25,
2019), 84 FR 57162 (October 24, 2019) (the ‘‘Rule
6c–11 Release’’).
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6c–11, therefore, will streamline current
procedures and reduce the costs and
time frames associated with bringing
ETFs to market, thereby enhancing
competition among ETF issuers and
reducing costs for investors.11
Rule 19b–4(e)(1) provides that the
listing and trading of a new derivative
securities product by a self-regulatory
organization (‘‘SRO’’) is not deemed a
proposed rule change, pursuant to
paragraph (c)(1) of Rule 19b–4,12 if the
Commission has approved, pursuant to
Section 19(b) of the Act, the SRO’s
trading rules, procedures and listing
standards for the product class that
would include the new derivative
securities product and the SRO has a
surveillance program for the product
class.13 As contemplated by this Rule,
the Exchange proposes new Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8) to establish generic listing
standards for ETFs that are permitted to
operate in reliance on Rule 6c–11. An
ETF listed under proposed Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8) would therefore not need a
separate proposed rule change pursuant
to Rule 19b–4 before it can be listed and
traded on the Exchange.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed generic listing rules for
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares,
11 In approving the rule, the Commission stated
that the ‘‘rule will modernize the regulatory
framework for ETFs to reflect our more than two
decades of experience with these investment
products. The rule is designed to further important
Commission objectives, including establishing a
consistent, transparent, and efficient regulatory
framework for ETFs and facilitating greater
competition and innovation among ETFs.’’ Rule 6c–
11 Release, at 57163. The Commission also stated
the following regarding the rule’s impact: ‘‘We
believe rule 6c–11 will establish a regulatory
framework that: (1) Reduces the expense and delay
currently associated with forming and operating
certain ETFs unable to rely on existing orders; and
(2) creates a level playing field for ETFs that can
rely on the rule. As such, the rule will enable
increased product competition among certain ETF
providers, which can lead to lower fees for
investors, encourage financial innovation, and
increase investor choice in the ETF market.’’ Rule
6c–11 Release, at 57204.
12 17 CFR 240.19b–4(c)(1). As provided under
SEC Rule 19b–4(c)(1), a stated policy, practice, or
interpretation of the SRO shall be deemed to be a
proposed rule change unless it is reasonably and
fairly implied by an existing rule of the SRO.
13 Currently, ‘‘passive’’ ETFs (Investment
Company Units) based on an underlying index as
well as actively-managed ETFs (Managed Fund
Shares) are listed on the Exchange pursuant to
NYSE Arca Rules 5.2–E(j)(3) and 8.600–E,
respectively, and such securities are eligible for
Exchange listing pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e) if they
satisfy the ‘‘generic’’ listing criteria specified in
those Exchange rules. The Exchange may file with
the Commission a proposed rule change pursuant
to Rule 19(b) of the Act to permit listing of
Investment Company Units and Managed Fund
Shares that do not meet the applicable generic
listing criteria. Such securities may be listed and
traded on the Exchange following Commission
approval or notice of effectiveness of the applicable
proposed rule change.
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described below, would facilitate
efficient procedures for ETFs that are
permitted to operate in reliance on Rule
6c–11. The Exchange further believes
that the proposed rule is fully consistent
with, and will further, the Commission’s
goals in adopting Rule 6c–11. As with
Investment Company Units and
Managed Fund Shares listed under the
generic listing standards in NYSE Arca
Rules 5.2–E(j)(3) and 8.600–E,
respectively, series of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares that are permitted to
operate in reliance on Rule 6c–11 would
be permitted to be listed and traded on
the Exchange without a prior
Commission approval order or notice of
effectiveness pursuant to Section 19(b)
of the Act. This will significantly reduce
the time frame and costs associated with
bringing these securities to market,
thereby promoting market competition
among issuers of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares, to the benefit of the investing
public.
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)—ExchangeTraded Fund Shares
The Exchange is proposing standards
that would pertain to Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares to qualify for listing and
trading pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e), as
follows.14
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(a) would
provide that the Exchange would
consider for trading, whether by listing
or pursuant to unlisted trading
privileges (‘‘UTP’’), Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares that meet the criteria of
proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8).
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(b) would
specify applicability of proposed Rule
5.2–E(j)(8) and would provide that it is
applicable only to Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares. Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)
(b)would further provide that, except to
the extent inconsistent with proposed
Rule 5.2–E(j)(8), or unless the context
otherwise requires, Exchange rules
would be applicable to the trading on
the Exchange of such securities and that
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares would be
included within the definition of NMS
Stock as defined in Rule 1.1.
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(c) would set
forth the definitions that would be used
for purposes of the proposed rule as
follows:
—Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(c)(1)
would define the term ‘‘1940 Act’’ to
mean the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended.
14 Rule 6c–11 became effective on December 23,
2019. Subject to approval of this proposed rule
change, Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that are
permitted to operate in reliance on Rule 6c–11
would be eligible for listing and trading on the
Exchange under proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8) after that
date.
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9893
—Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(c)(2)
would define the term ‘‘ExchangeTraded Fund’’ as having the same
meaning as the term ‘‘exchange-traded
fund’’ as defined in Rule 6c–11(a)(1)
under the 1940 Act.15
—Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(c)(3)
would define the term ‘‘ExchangeTraded Fund Share’’ to mean a share of
stock issued by an Exchange-Traded
Fund.16
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(c)(4) would
define the term ‘‘Reporting Authority’’
to mean, in respect of a particular series
of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, the
Exchange, an institution, or a reporting
service designated by the Exchange or
by the exchange that lists a particular
series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
(if the Exchange is trading such series
pursuant to unlisted trading privileges)
as the official source for calculating and
reporting information relating to such
series, including, but not limited to, any
current index or portfolio value, the
current value of the portfolio of any
securities required to be deposited in
connection with issuance of Exchange
Traded Fund Shares, the amount of any
dividend equivalent payment or cash
distribution to holders of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares, net asset value, or
other information relating to the
issuance, redemption or trading of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares. A series
of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares may
have more than one Reporting
Authority, each having different
functions.17
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(d) would
specify the limitations on Exchange
liability and relates to limitation of the
Exchange, the Reporting Authority, or
any agent of the Exchange as a result of
specified events and conditions.
Specifying such limitations of liability
is standard in the Exchange’s rules
governing the listing of Derivative
Securities Products and the proposed
rule text is based on Rules 5.2–
E(j)(3)(D), 8.100–E(f), 8.201–E(f), 8.200–
E(f), 8.202–E(f), 8.203–E(f), 8.204–E(g),
15 Rule 6c–11(a)(1) defines ‘‘exchange-traded
fund’’ as a registered open-end management
company: (i) That issues (and redeems) creation
units to (and from) authorized participants in
exchange for a basket and a cash balancing amount
if any; and (ii) Whose shares are listed on a national
securities exchange and traded at marketdetermined prices. The terms ‘‘authorized
participant,’’ ‘‘basket’’ and ‘‘creation unit’’ are
defined in Rule 6c–11(a).
16 The definition of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares is the same as the definition of ‘‘exchangetraded fund shares’’ in Rule 6c–11(a) under the
1940 Act.
17 Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(c)(4) is based, for
example, on Rules 8.100–E(a)(2) for Portfolio
Depositary Receipts); 8.600–E(c)(4) (for Managed
Fund Shares) and 8.700–E(c)(4) (for Managed Trust
Securities).
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8.300–E(f), 8.400–E(f), 8.500–E(e),
8.600–E(e), and 8.700–E(g).
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(e) would
provide that Exchange may approve
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares for
listing and/or trading (including
pursuant to UTP) pursuant to Rule 19b–
4(e) under the Exchange Act provided
that each series of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares must be eligible to operate
in reliance on Rule 6c–11 under the
1940 Act and, except for subparagraph
(1)(A) of Rule 5.2(j)(8)(e) (as described
below), must satisfy the requirements of
proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8) upon initial
listing and on a continuing basis. As
further proposed, an issuer of such
securities must notify the Exchange of
any failure to comply with such
requirements.
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(e)(1) sets
forth the initial and continued listing
standards for Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares to be listed on the Exchange and
would provide that Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares will be listed and traded
on the Exchange subject to the
requirement that the investment
company issuing a series of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares is eligible to
operate in reliance on the requirements
of Rule 6c–11(c) on an initial and
continued listing basis.
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(e)(1)(A)
provides that, for each series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, the
Exchange will establish a minimum
number of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares required to be outstanding at the
time of commencement of trading on the
Exchange.
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(e)(2) would
set forth the standards for suspension of
trading or removal of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares from listing on the
Exchange and would provide that the
Exchange will consider the suspension
of trading in, and will commence
delisting proceedings under Rule 5.5–
E(m) of, a series of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares under any of the following
circumstances:
(i) If the investment company notifies
the Exchange or if the Exchange
otherwise becomes aware that it is no
longer eligible to operate in reliance on
Rule 6c–11 or that it does not comply
with the requirements set forth in Rule
5.2–E(j)(8) (see proposed Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8)(e)(2)(A));
(ii) if, following the initial twelvemonth period after commencement of
trading on the Exchange of a series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, there are
fewer than 50 beneficial holders of such
series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
(see proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(e)(2)(B));
or
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(iii) if such other event shall occur or
condition exists which, in the opinion
of the Exchange, makes further dealings
on the Exchange inadvisable (see
proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(e)(2)(C)). This
proposed rule text is based, for example,
on Rules 5.2–E(j)(6)(B)(2)(c)(3)(for
Index-Linked Securities); 8.600–
E(d)(2)(C)(vi)(for Managed Fund
Shares); and 8.700–E(d)(2)(c)(vi)(for
Managed Trust Securities).
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(f) would
provide that transactions in ExchangeTraded Fund Shares would occur
during the trading hours specified in
Rule 7.34–E(a). As with other Derivative
Securities Products listed on the
Exchange, Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares would trade during the Early,
Core, and Late Trading Sessions, as
defined in Rule 7.34–E(a). ETP Holders
accepting orders in Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares in the Early or Late
Trading Session would be subject to the
customer disclosure requirements
specified in Rule 7.34–E(d).
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(g) would
provide that the Exchange would
implement written surveillance
procedures for Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares. This proposed rule is based, for
example, on Commentary .01(f) to Rule
5.2–E(j)(3) (for Investment Company
Units); Commentary .03 to Rule 8.600–
E (for Managed Fund Shares); and
Commentary .04 to Rule 8.700–E (for
Managed Trust Securities).
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(h) would
provide that, upon termination of an
investment company issuing ExchangeTraded Fund Shares, the Exchange
requires that Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares issued in connection with such
entity be removed from Exchange
listing.
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(i) would
provide that the Exchange may consider
all relevant factors in exercising its
discretion to halt or suspend trading in
a series of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares. Trading may be halted because
of market conditions or for reasons that,
in the view of the Exchange, make
trading in the Shares inadvisable. These
may include: (1) The extent to which
certain information about the ExchangeTraded Fund Shares that is required to
be disclosed under Rule 6c–11(c) of the
1940 Act is not being made available; or
(2) whether other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present.18
Proposed Commentary .01 to Rule
5.2–E(j)(8) would provide that a security
18 The Exchange will propose applicable NYSE
Arca listing fees for Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
in the NYSE Arca Equities Schedule of Fees and
Charges in a separate proposed rule change.
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that has previously been approved for
listing on the Exchange pursuant to the
generic listing requirements specified in
Rule 5.2–E(j)(3) or Commentary .01 to
Rule 8.600–E, or pursuant to a proposed
rule change approved or subject to a
notice of effectiveness by the
Commission, may be considered
approved for listing solely under Rule
5.2–E(j)(8) if such security is eligible to
operate in reliance on Rule 6c–11 under
the 1940 Act. Once so approved for
listing, the continued listing
requirements applicable to such
previously-listed security will be those
specified in paragraph (e) of Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8). Any requirements for listing as
specified in Rule 5.2–E(j)(3) or
Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600–E, or an
approval order or notice of effectiveness
of a separate proposed rule change that
differ from the requirements of Rule
5.2–E(j)(8) will no longer be applicable
to such security.
The Exchange believes that proposed
Commentary .01 harmonizes the
Exchange’s listing standards for all
Exchange-Traded Funds that will be
listed on the Exchange, even if they
were previously listed pursuant to
different continued listing requirements.
Specifically, as noted in the Rule 6c–11
Release, one year following the effective
date of Rule 6c–11, the Commission will
be rescinding those portions of its prior
ETF exemptive orders under the 1940
Act that grant relief related to the
formation and operation of certain ETFs.
The Exchange believes that once this
occurs, all Exchange-Traded Funds will
be subject to the same requirements
under Rule 6c–11 and will no longer be
subject to any differing requirements
that may have been set forth in the
exemptive orders issued before the
effective date of Rule 6c–11. The
Exchange therefore believes that any
such Exchange-Traded Funds that were
previously-listed on the Exchange under
a different standard should be deemed
approved for listing on the Exchange
under proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8). To
maintain consistent standards for all
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares on the
Exchange, the Exchange further believes
that such previously-listed products
should no longer be required to comply
with the previously-applicable
continued listing requirements for such
Exchange-Traded Funds.
Proposed Commentary .02 to Rule
5.2–E(j)(8) would provide that the
following requirements shall be met by
series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
on an initial and continued listing basis.
With respect to series of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares that are based on
an index: (1) If the underlying index is
maintained by a broker-dealer or fund
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adviser, the broker-dealer or fund
adviser will erect and maintain a ‘‘fire
wall’’ around the personnel who have
access to information concerning
changes and adjustments to the index
and the index will be calculated by a
third party who is not a broker-dealer or
fund adviser. (2) Any advisory
committee, supervisory board, or similar
entity that advises a Reporting
Authority or that makes decisions on
the index composition, methodology
and related matters, must implement
and maintain, or be subject to,
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding the
applicable index. See proposed
Commentary .02 (a) to Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)).
In addition, with respect to series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that are
actively managed, if the investment
adviser to the investment company
issuing Exchange-Traded Fund Shares is
affiliated with a broker-dealer, such
investment adviser will erect and
maintain a ‘‘fire wall’’ between the
investment adviser and the brokerdealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to such ExchangeTraded Fund’s portfolio. Personnel who
make decisions on the Exchange-Traded
Fund’s portfolio composition must be
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material nonpublic information
regarding the applicable ExchangeTraded Fund portfolio. The Reporting
Authority that provides information
relating to the portfolio of a series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares must
implement and maintain, or be subject
to, procedures designed to prevent the
use and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding the actual
components of such portfolio. (See
proposed Commentary .02(b) to Rule
5.2–E(j)(8)).
The Exchange also proposes nonsubstantive amendments to include
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares in other
Exchange rules. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to amend Rule 5.3–
E, concerning Corporate Governance
and Disclosure Policies, and Rule 5.3–
E(e), concerning Shareholder/Annual
Meetings, to add Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares to the enumerated derivative and
special purpose securities that are
subject to the respective Rules. Thus,
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares would be
subject to corporate governance,
disclosure and shareholder/annual
meeting requirements that are consistent
with other derivative and special
purpose securities enumerated in those
Rules.
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The Exchange believes that proposed
Rule 5.2–E(j)(8) would promote
transparency surrounding the listing
process for Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares. The Exchange notes that
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares will be
subject to all Exchange rules applicable
to equities trading and that Rule 6c–11
does not change the Exchange rules
applicable to these securities.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in a series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares.19
Trading in Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares will be halted if the circuit
breaker parameters in NYSE Arca Rule
7.12–E have been reached. Trading also
may be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
inadvisable.
NYSE Arca Rule 7.18–E(d)(2)
provides that, with respect to Derivative
Securities Products (which would
include Exchange-Traded Fund Shares)
listed on the Exchange for which a Net
Asset Value (‘‘NAV’’) is disseminated, if
the Exchange becomes aware that the
NAV is not being disseminated to all
market participants at the same time, it
will halt trading in the affected
Derivative Securities Product on the
NYSE Arca Marketplace until such time
as the NAV is available to all market
participants.
Minimum Price Variation
As provided in NYSE Arca Rule 7.6–
E, the minimum price variation
(‘‘MPV’’) for quoting and entry of orders
in equity securities traded on the NYSE
Arca Marketplace is $0.01, with the
exception of securities that are priced
less than $1.00 for which the MPV for
order entry is $0.0001.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules.
Specifically, the Exchange intends to
utilize its existing surveillance
procedures applicable to derivative
products, which are currently
applicable to Investment Company
Units and Managed Fund Shares, among
other product types, to monitor trading
in Exchange-Traded Fund Shares. The
Exchange or the Financial Industry
19 See
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Frm 00175
Fmt 4703
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9895
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’),
on behalf of the Exchange, will
communicate as needed regarding
trading in Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares and certain of their applicable
underlying components with other
markets that are members of the
Intermarket Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’)
or with which the Exchange has in place
a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. In addition, the Exchange
may obtain information regarding
trading in Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares and certain of their applicable
underlying components from markets
and other entities that are members of
ISG or with which the Exchange has in
place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. Additionally,
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, is
able to access, as needed, trade
information for certain fixed income
securities that may be held by a series
of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
reported to FINRA’s TRACE. FINRA
also can access data obtained from the
Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board’s Electronic Municipal Market
Access (‘‘EMMA’’) system relating to
municipal bond trading activity for
surveillance purposes in connection
with trading in a series of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares, to the extent that
a series of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares holds municipal securities. As
noted above, the issuer of a series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares will be
required to comply with Rule 10A–3
under the Act for the initial and
continued listing of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares, as provided under Rule
5.3–E.
Pursuant to its obligations under
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the Exchange
will monitor for compliance with the
continued listing requirements. As
provided for under proposed Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8)(e)(2), if the fund is not in
compliance with the applicable listing
requirements, the Exchange will
commence delisting procedures under
Rule 5.5–E(m).
The Exchange will utilize its existing
procedures to monitor issuer
compliance with the requirements of
proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8). For example,
the Exchange will continue to use
intraday alerts that will notify Exchange
personnel of trading activity throughout
the day that may indicate that certain
disclosures are not being made
accurately or that other unusual
conditions or circumstances are present
that could be detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market. The Exchange will require
periodic certification from the issuer of
a series of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares that it is in compliance with
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Rule 6c–11. In addition, the Exchange
will periodically review issuer websites
to monitor whether disclosures are
being made for a series of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares as required by Rule
6c–11(c)(1). The Exchange also notes
that proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(e) would
require an issuer of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares to notify the Exchange that
it is no longer eligible to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c–11 or that it does
not comply with the requirements of
proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8). The Exchange
will rely on the foregoing procedures to
become aware of any non-compliance
with the requirements of Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8).
Firewalls
Commentary .01(b)(1) and
Commentary .02(b) to NYSE Arca Rule
5.2–E (j)(3) (applicable to Investment
Company Units) and Commentary .06 to
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E (applicable to
Managed Fund Shares) require the
establishment and maintenance of a
‘‘firewall’’ around personnel who have
access to information concerning
changes to an index or the composition
and/or changes to a fund’s portfolio; and
that specified persons or entities be
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding the applicable index or
portfolio.
In the Rule 6c–11 Release, the
Commission, in the context of indexbased ETFs with affiliated index
providers (‘‘self-indexed ETFs’’), noted
the federal securities law provisions that
currently relate to implementation by
funds of appropriate measures to deal
with misuse of non-public
information.20 The Exchange notes that
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20 See
Rule 6c–11 Release at 57168–57169. See
also, 17 CFR 270.38a–1 (rule 38a–1 under the 1940
Act) (requiring funds to adopt policies and
procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation of federal securities laws); 17 CFR
270.17j–1(c)(1) (rule 17j–1(c)(1) under the
Investment Company Act) (requiring funds to adopt
a code of ethics containing provisions designed to
prevent certain fund personnel (‘‘access persons’’)
from misusing information regarding fund
transactions); section 204A of the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (‘‘Advisers Act’’) (15 U.S.C.
80b–204A) (requiring an adviser to adopt policies
and procedures that are reasonably designed, taking
into account the nature of its business, to prevent
the misuse of material, non-public information by
the adviser or any associated person, in violation
of the Advisers Act or the Exchange Act, or the
rules or regulations thereunder); section 15(g) of the
Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78o(f)) (requiring a
registered broker or dealer to adopt policies and
procedures reasonably designed, taking into
account the nature of the broker’s or dealer’s
business, to prevent the misuse of material,
nonpublic information by the broker or dealer or
any person associated with the broker or dealer, in
violation of the Exchange Act or the rules or
regulations thereunder).
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these federal securities laws
requirements will continue to apply to
issues of index and actively-managed
ETFs and the proposed generic listing
rules for Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
are consistent with such requirements.
The Exchange notes that proposed
Commentary .02(a) to Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)
provides that, with respect to series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that are
based on an index, if the underlying
index is maintained by a broker-dealer
or fund adviser, the broker-dealer or
fund adviser will erect and maintain a
‘‘fire wall’’ around the personnel who
have access to information concerning
changes and adjustments to the index
and the index shall be calculated by a
third party who is not a broker-dealer or
fund advisor. In addition, proposed
Commentary .02(b) provides that, with
respect to series of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares that are actively managed,
if the investment adviser to the
Exchange-Traded Fund issuing
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares is
affiliated with a broker-dealer, such
investment adviser will erect and
maintain a ‘‘fire wall’’ between the
investment adviser and the brokerdealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to such ExchangeTraded Fund portfolio.
In support of this proposal, the
Exchange represents that:
(1) the Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
will conform to the initial and
continued listing criteria under Rule
5.2–E(j)(8);
(2) the Exchange’s surveillance
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor the trading of the ExchangeTraded Fund Shares in all trading
sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules.
Specifically, the Exchange intends to
utilize its existing surveillance
procedures applicable to derivative
products, which will include ExchangeTraded Fund Shares, to monitor trading
in the Exchange-Traded Fund Shares;
(3) the issuer of a series of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares will be required to
comply with Rule 10A–3 under the Act
for the initial and continued listing of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, as
provided under Rule 5.3–E; and
(4) Exchange-Traded Fund Shares will
be subject to all Exchange rules
applicable to equities trading.
Proposed Discontinuance of Quarterly
Reporting Obligation for Managed Fund
Shares
In its order approving the Exchange’s
proposal to adopt generic listing
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
standards for Managed Fund Shares,21
the Commission noted that the
Exchange has represented that it would
‘‘provide the Commission staff with a
report each calendar quarter that
includes the following information for
issues of Managed Fund Shares listed
during such calendar quarter under
Commentary .01 to NYSE Arca Rule
8.600–E: (1) Trading symbol and date of
listing on the Exchange; (2) the number
of active authorized participants and a
description of any failure of an issue of
Managed Fund Shares listed pursuant to
Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600–E or of
an authorized participant to deliver
shares, cash, or cash and financial
instruments in connection with creation
or redemption orders; and (3) a
description of any failure of an issue of
Managed Fund Shares to comply with
Rule 8.600–E.’’ 22 The Exchange has
provided such information to the
Commission on a quarterly basis for two
years. The requirement to provide such
quarterly reports for Managed Fund
Shares is not separately specified in
Rule 8.600–E, and Investment Company
Units listed under Rule 5.2–E(j)(3) have
not been subject to a similar
requirement.
The generic listing criteria in
proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8) will now
apply equally both to Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares that are Investment
Company Units previously listed under
Rule 5.2–E(j)(3) and those that are
Managed Fund Shares previously listed
under Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600–E.
All types of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares, whether index-based or actively
managed, must be eligible to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c–11.23 The Exchange
believes no purpose would be served by
21 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78397
(July 22, 2016), 81 FR 49320 (the ‘‘Managed Fund
Shares Approval Order’’).
22 See Managed Fund Shares Approval Order at
footnote 18.
23 The Exchange notes that Rule 6c–11(d) sets
forth recordkeeping requirements applicable to
exchange-traded funds, and provides that that the
exchange-traded fund must maintain and preserve
for a period of not less than five years, the first two
years in an easily accessible place: (1) All written
agreements (or copies thereof) between an
authorized participant and the exchange-traded
fund or one of its service providers that allows the
authorized participant to place orders for the
purchase or redemption of creation units; (2) For
each basket exchanged with an authorized
participant, records setting forth: (i) The ticker
symbol, CUSIP or other identifier, description of
holding, quantity of each holding, and percentage
weight of each holding composing the basket
exchanged for creation units; (ii) If applicable,
identification of the basket as a custom basket and
a record stating that the custom basket complies
with policies and procedures that the exchangetraded fund adopted pursuant to paragraph (c)(3) of
Rule 6c–11; (iii) Cash balancing amount (if any);
and (iv) Identity of authorized participant
transacting with the exchange-traded fund.
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continuing to require quarterly reports
for one class of ETFs and not another
when both would be subject to the same
Exchange generic listing rules. The
Exchange, therefore, proposes to
discontinue such reporting going
forward.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,24 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,25 in particular, because it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to, and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
By facilitating efficient procedures for
listing ETFs that are permitted to
operate in reliance on Rule 6c–11, the
generic listing rules in proposed Rule
5.2–E(j)(8) described above are
consistent with, and will further, the
Commission’s goals in adopting Rule
6c–11. In addition, by allowing
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares to be
listed and traded on the Exchange
without a prior Commission approval
order or notice of effectiveness pursuant
to Section 19(b) of the Act, proposed
Rule 5.2–E(j)(8) will significantly reduce
the time frame and costs associated with
bringing these securities to market,
thereby promoting market competition
among issuers of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares, to the benefit of the investing
public.
In addition, the proposed rule change
would fulfill the intended objective of
Rule 19b–4(e) under the Act by
permitting Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares that satisfy the proposed listing
standards to be listed and traded
without separate Commission approval.
As provided in proposed Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8)(e), the Exchange may approve
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares for
listing and trading on the Exchange
subject to the requirement that the
investment company issuing a series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares is
eligible to operate in reliance on Rule
6c–11 26 under the 1940 Act and must
satisfy the requirements of Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8) on an initial listing and a
continuing basis. An issuer of such
securities must notify the Exchange of
any failure to comply with such
requirements. These requirements will
24 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
26 Rule 6c–11(c) sets forth certain conditions
applicable to exchange-traded funds, including
information required to be disclosed on the fund’s
website.
25 15
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ensure that Exchange-listed ExchangeTraded Fund Shares continue to operate
in a manner that fully complies with the
portfolio transparency requirements of
Rule 6c–11(c).
As provided in proposed Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8)(e)(1), Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares will be listed and traded on the
Exchange subject to the requirement
that the investment company issuing a
series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
is eligible to operate in reliance on the
requirements of Rule 6c–11(c) under the
1940 Act on an initial and continued
listing basis.
As provided in proposed Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8)(e)(2) (Suspension of trading or
removal), the Exchange will consider
the suspension of trading in, and will
commence delisting proceedings under
Rule 5.5–E(m) of, a series of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares if the investment
company notifies the Exchange or if the
Exchange otherwise becomes aware that
is no longer eligible to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c-11 or that it does not
comply with the requirements set forth
in Rule 5.2–E(j)(8); if, following the
initial twelve-month period after
commencement of trading on the
Exchange of a series of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares, there are fewer than 50
beneficial holders of such series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares; or if
such other event shall occur or
condition exists which, in the opinion
of the Exchange, makes further dealings
on the Exchange inadvisable.
As provided in proposed Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8)(g), the Exchange will implement
written surveillance procedures for
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares. The
Exchange represents that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules.
Specifically, the Exchange intends to
utilize its existing surveillance
procedures applicable to derivative
products, which will include ExchangeTraded Fund Shares, to monitor trading
in the Exchange-Traded Fund Shares.
Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(h) provides
that, upon termination of an investment
company issuing Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares, the Exchange requires that
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares issued in
connection with such entity be removed
from Exchange listing. Proposed Rule
5.2–E(j)(8)(i) provides that the Exchange
may consider all relevant factors in
exercising its discretion to halt or
suspend trading in a series of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares, and that trading
may be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
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9897
view of the Exchange, make trading in
the Shares inadvisable.
Proposed Commentary .01 to Rule
5.2–E(j)(8) provides that a security that
has previously been approved for listing
on the Exchange pursuant to the generic
listing requirements specified in Rule
5.2–E(j)(3) or Commentary .01 to Rule
8.600–E, or pursuant to a proposed rule
change approved or subject to a notice
of effectiveness by the Commission, may
be considered approved for listing
solely under Rule 5.2–E(j)(8) if such
security is eligible to operate in reliance
on Rule 6c–11 under the 1940 Act. Once
so approved for listing, the continued
listing requirements applicable to such
previously-listed security will be those
specified in paragraph (e) of Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8). Any requirements for listing as
specified in Rule 5.2–E(j)(3) or
Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600–E, or an
approval order or notice of effectiveness
of a separate proposed rule change that
differ from the requirements of Rule
5.2–E(j)(8) will no longer be applicable
to such security. The Exchange believes
proposed Commentary .01 will
streamline the listing process for such
securities, consistent with the regulatory
framework adopted in Rule 6c–11 under
the 1940 Act.
Proposed Commentary .02 to Rule
5.2–E(j)(8) would provide requirements
to be met by shall be met on an initial
and continued listing basis by series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that are
based on an index or are actively
managed regarding the erection and
maintenance of a ‘‘fire wall’’ as well as
implementation and maintenance of
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding the
applicable index or portfolio. The
Exchange believes the provisions of
Commentary .02 will address possible
concerns regarding misuse of material
non-public information regarding an
index underlying a series of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares or the portfolio for
a series of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares, as applicable.
The proposed addition of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares to the enumerated
derivative and special purpose
securities that are subject to the
provisions of Rule 5.3–E (Corporate
Governance and Disclosure Policies)
and Rule 5.3–E (e) (Shareholder/Annual
Meetings) would subject ExchangeTraded Fund Shares to the same
requirements currently applicable to
other 1940 Act-registered investment
company securities (i.e., Investment
Company Units, Managed Fund Shares
and Portfolio Depositary Receipts).
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
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prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices. The Exchange has in
place surveillance procedures that are
adequate to properly monitor trading in
the Exchange-Traded Fund Shares in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or
the regulatory staff of the Exchange, will
communicate as needed regarding
trading in Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares with other markets that are
members of ISG, including all U.S.
securities exchanges on which the
components are traded. In addition, the
Exchange may obtain information
regarding trading in Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares from other markets that are
members of the ISG, including all U.S.
securities exchanges on which the
components are traded, or with which
the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. The Exchange intends to
utilize its existing surveillance
procedures applicable to derivative
products, which are currently
applicable to Investment Company
Units and Managed Fund Shares, among
other product types, to monitor trading
in Exchange-Traded Fund Shares.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will
communicate as needed regarding
trading in Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares and certain of their applicable
underlying components with other
markets that are members of ISG or with
which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. In addition, the Exchange
may obtain information regarding
trading in Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares and certain of their applicable
underlying components from markets
and other entities that are members of
ISG or with which the Exchange has in
place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. Additionally,
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, is
able to access, as needed, trade
information for certain fixed income
securities that may be held by a series
of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
reported to FINRA’s TRACE. FINRA
also can access data obtained from the
Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board’s EMMA system relating to
municipal bond trading activity for
surveillance purposes in connection
with trading in a series of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares, to the extent that
a series of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares holds municipal securities. As
noted above, the issuer of a series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares will be
required to comply with Rule 10A–3
under the Act for the initial and
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continued listing of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares, as provided under Rule
5.3–E.
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in a series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares.27
Trading in Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares will be halted if the circuit
breaker parameters in NYSE Arca Rule
7.12–E have been reached. Trading also
may be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
inadvisable. NYSE Arca Rule 7.18–
E(d)(2) provides that, with respect to
Derivative Securities Products (which
would include Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares) listed on the Exchange for
which an NAV is disseminated, if the
Exchange becomes aware that the NAV
is not being disseminated to all market
participants at the same time, it will halt
trading in the affected Derivative
Securities Product on the NYSE Arca
Marketplace until such time as the NAV
is available to all market participants.
The Exchange will monitor for
compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If the Exchange-Traded
Fund is not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, the
Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under Rule 5.5–E(m).
The Exchange will also continue to
use intraday alerts that will notify
Exchange personnel of trading activity
throughout the day that may indicate
that certain disclosures are not being
made accurately or that other unusual
conditions or circumstances are present
that could be detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market. In addition, the Exchange, on a
periodic basis will review issues of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares listed on
the Exchange for compliance with the
website disclosure requirements of Rule
6c–11(c)(1). Proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(e)
would require an issuer of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares to notify the
Exchange if it is no longer eligible to
operate in reliance on Rule 6c–11 or that
it does not comply with the
requirements of proposed Rule 5.2–
E(j)(8) (except for subparagraph (1)(A) of
Rule 5.2–E(j)(8)(e)).
With respect to the proposed
discontinuance of quarterly reports
currently required for Managed Fund
Shares, the Exchange believes such
quarterly reports are no longer necessary
in view of the requirements of Rule 6c–
11(d). The generic listing criteria in
proposed Rule 5.2–E(j)(8) will now
apply equally both to Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares that are Investment
Company Units previously listed under
Rule 5.2–E(j)(3) and those that are
Managed Fund Shares previously listed
under Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600–E.
All types of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares, whether index-based or actively
managed, must be eligible to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c–11.28 The Exchange
believes no purpose would be served by
continuing to require quarterly reports
for one class of ETFs and not another
when both would be subject to the same
Exchange generic listing rules. The
Exchange, therefore, proposes to
discontinue such reporting going
forward.
For these reasons, the Exchange
believes that the proposal is consistent
with the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act,29 the Exchange does not believe
that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Instead, the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change would facilitate
the listing and trading of ExchangeTraded Fund Shares and result in an
efficient process surrounding the listing
and trading of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares, which will enhance competition
among market participants, to the
benefit of investors and the marketplace.
The Exchange believes that this will
reduce the time frame for bringing
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares to
market, thereby reducing the burdens on
issuers and other market participants
and promoting competition. In turn, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
change would make the process for
listing Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
more competitive by applying uniform
listing standards with respect to
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
28 See
27 See
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29 15
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note 23, supra.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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III. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove SR–
NYSEArca–2019–81, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 30 to determine
whether the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1, should
be approved or disapproved. Institution
of such proceedings is appropriate at
this time in view of the legal and policy
issues raised by the proposed rule
change. Institution of proceedings does
not indicate that the Commission has
reached any conclusions with respect to
any of the issues involved. Rather, as
described below, the Commission seeks
and encourages interested persons to
provide comments on the proposed rule
change.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,31 the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval
under consideration. The Commission is
instituting proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of the proposed rule
change’s consistency with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
‘‘designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade,’’ and ‘‘to protect investors and the
public interest.’’ 32
lotter on DSKBCFDHB2PROD with NOTICES
IV. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
proposal. In particular, the Commission
invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act,
or the rules and regulations thereunder.
Although there do not appear to be any
issues relevant to approval or
disapproval that would be facilitated by
an oral presentation of views, data, and
arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b–4, any
request for an opportunity to make an
oral presentation.33
30 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
31 Id.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposal should be approved or
disapproved by March 12, 2020. Any
person who wishes to file a rebuttal to
any other person’s submission must file
that rebuttal by March 26, 2020. The
Commission asks that commenters
address the sufficiency of the
Exchange’s statements in support of the
proposal, which are set forth in
Amendment No. 1,34 in addition to any
other comments they may wish to
submit about the proposed rule change.
In particular, the Commission seeks
comment on the following questions
and asks commenters to submit data
where appropriate to support their
views:
1. The Exchange’s proposed generic
listing requirements would require that,
for the Exchange to list and trade
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, the
requirements of Rule 6c–11 must be
satisfied on a continued listing basis.
The Exchange states that it will: (a)
Require periodic certification by the
issuer of a series of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares that it is in compliance
with Rule 6c–11; and (b) periodically
review issuer websites to monitor
whether disclosures are being made for
a series of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares as required by Rule 6c–11(a).
Additionally, the proposed generic
listing requirements would require an
issuer of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
to notify the Exchange when such issuer
is no longer eligible to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c–11 or when such
issuer fails to comply with the
requirements of the proposed generic
listing standards. The Exchange states
that it will rely on such procedures to
become aware of any non-compliance
with the requirements of the proposed
generic listing standards. What are
commenters’ views on whether the
Exchange’s surveillance procedures are
adequate to monitor for non-compliance
with respect to the proposed continued
listing requirements? Do commenters
believe that the Exchange should adopt
other procedures or employ additional
measures to ensure that it is capable of
adequately monitoring for noncompliance with the proposed listing
rule?
2. Under the proposal, the Exchange
describes its discretion to halt trading in
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares. For
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that are
32 15
33 Section
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:48 Feb 19, 2020
Jkt 250001
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban
Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30
(1975).
34 See supra note 6.
PO 00000
Frm 00179
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
9899
based on an underlying index, what are
commenters’ views on whether the
Exchange should consider halting
trading if there is an interruption or
disruption in the calculation and
dissemination of the underlying index
value? What are commenters’ views on
whether the Exchange should consider
halting trading in such securities in the
event of an interruption or disruption in
the calculation and dissemination of the
intraday indicative value, to the extent
such value is calculated and publicly
disseminated for an Exchange-Traded
Fund? Do commenters believe there are
other circumstances in which the
Exchange ought to consider halting
trading in Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares listed under the proposed rule?
3. What are commenters’ views on
whether the proposed rule change is
sufficiently clear regarding Exchange
members’ obligations with respect to
disclosures to Exchange-Traded Fund
Share purchasers? More generally, what
are commenters’ views on whether the
proposal provides sufficient clarity for
members’ obligations with respect to
transactions in Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares on the Exchange?
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2019–81 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2019–81. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
E:\FR\FM\20FEN1.SGM
20FEN1
9900
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 34 / Thursday, February 20, 2020 / Notices
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2019–81 and
should be submitted by March 12, 2020.
Rebuttal comments should be submitted
by March 26, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.35
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–03319 Filed 2–19–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–88217; File No. SR–ISE–
2020–02]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Its Pricing
Schedule in Options 7 at Section 3
February 14, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
3, 2020, Nasdaq ISE, LLC (‘‘ISE’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
lotter on DSKBCFDHB2PROD with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Pricing Schedule in Options 7 at Section
3, titled ‘‘Regular Order Fees and
Rebates’’ and Section 4, titled ‘‘Complex
Order Fees and Rebates.’’
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:48 Feb 19, 2020
Jkt 250001
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
35 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12) & 17 CFR 200.30–
3(a)(57).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://ise.cchwallstreet.com/, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Pricing Schedule at Options 7, Section
3, titled, ‘‘Regular Order Fees and
Rebates,’’ to amend note 11.
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
increase the current applicable Select
Symbol Maker Fee when trading against
Priority Customer Complex Orders that
leg into the regular order book. In
addition the Exchange proposes to add
an incentive for Market Makers that
qualify for Market Maker Plus in Select
Symbols. The Exchange also proposes to
amend Options 7, Section 4, titled
‘‘Complex Order Fees and Rebates’’ to
amend note 1. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to limit a rebate
applicable to Non-Select Symbols. Each
change will be described below.
Options 7, Section 3 Regular Order Fees
and Rebates
Today, the Exchange assesses a Maker
Fee of $0.11 per contract in Select
Symbols 3 for Market Maker,4 Non3 ‘‘Select Symbols’’ are options overlying all
symbols listed on the Nasdaq ISE that are in the
Penny Pilot Program. See Options 7, Section 1.
4 This fee applies to Market Maker orders sent to
the Exchange by Electronic Access Members.
Market Makers that qualify for Market Maker Plus
will not pay this fee if they meet the applicable tier
thresholds set forth in Options 7, Section. Market
Makers will instead receive the rebates in Options
7, Section 3 based on the applicable tier for which
they qualify. See notes 5 and 8 within Options 7,
Section 3. Market Maker Plus for Select Symbols is
not being amended. The term ‘‘Market Makers’’
refers to ‘‘Competitive Market Makers’’ and
‘‘Primary Market Makers’’ collectively. See Options
1, Section 1(a)(21).
PO 00000
Frm 00180
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Nasdaq ISE Market Maker (FarMM),5
Firm Proprietary 6/Broker-Dealer 7 and
Professional Customer 8 orders. Priority
Customer 9 orders are not assessed a
Select Symbol Maker Fee. Further,
pursuant to Options 7, Section 3 at note
11, a $0.15 per contract fee applies,
instead of the applicable fee or rebate,
when trading against Priority Customer
Complex Orders 10 that leg into the
regular 11 order book for Market Maker
and Non-Nasdaq ISE Market Maker
(FarMM) orders.12 Today, no Select
Symbol Maker Fee is charged or rebate
provided for Market Maker orders when
trading against non-Priority Customer
Complex Orders that leg into the regular
order book.13
The Exchange proposes to increase
the Select Symbol Maker Fee for trading
against Priority Customer Complex
Orders that leg into the regular order
book. Specifically, the Exchange
proposes to increase this fee from $0.15
to $0.25 per contract for Market Maker
Orders and Non-Nasdaq ISE Market
Maker (FarMM) orders and from $0.11
to $0.25 per contract for Firm
Proprietary/Broker-Dealer and
Professional Customer orders. With this
proposal, all Non-Priority Customers
will be assessed the same $0.25 per
contract fee instead of the applicable fee
trading against Priority Customer
Complex Orders that leg into the regular
5 A ‘‘Non-Nasdaq ISE Market Maker’’ is a market
maker as defined in Section 3(a)(38) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
registered in the same options class on another
options exchange. See Options 7, Section 1.
6 A ‘‘Firm Proprietary’’ order is an order
submitted by a member for its own proprietary
account. See Options 7, Section 1.
7 A ‘‘Broker-Dealer’’ order is an order submitted
by a member for a broker-dealer account that is not
its own proprietary account. See Options 7, Section
1.
8 A ‘‘Professional Customer’’ is a person or entity
that is not a broker/dealer and is not a Priority
Customer. See Options 7, Section 1.
9 A ‘‘Priority Customer’’ is a person or entity that
is not a broker/dealer in securities, and does not
place more than 390 orders in listed options per day
on average during a calendar month for its own
beneficial account(s), as defined in Nasdaq ISE
Options 1, Section 1(a)(37). Unless otherwise noted,
when used in the Pricing Schedule the term
‘‘Priority Customer’’ includes ‘‘Retail.’’ A ‘‘Retail’’
order is a Priority Customer order that originates
from a natural person, provided that no change is
made to the terms of the order with respect to price
or side of market and the order does not originate
from a trading algorithm or any other computerized
methodology. See Options 7, Section 1.
10 A ‘‘Complex Order’’ is any order involving the
simultaneous purchase and/or sale of two or more
different options series in the same underlying
security, as provided in Nasdaq ISE Options 3,
Section 14, as well as Stock-Option Orders. See
Options 7, Section 1.
11 A ‘‘Regular Order’’ is an order that consists of
only a single option series and is not submitted
with a stock leg. See Options 7, Section 1.
12 See note 11 of Options 7, Section 3.
13 See note 10 within Options 7, Section 3.
E:\FR\FM\20FEN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 34 (Thursday, February 20, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9892-9900]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-03319]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-88204; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2019-81]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
of Amendment No. 1 and Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine
Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, To Establish Generic Listing Standards for Derivative
Securities Products That Are Permitted To Operate in Reliance on Rule
6c-11 Under the Investment Company Act of 1940
February 13, 2020.
On November 1, 2019, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``NYSE
Arca'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to, among other things, establish generic listing
standards for Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that are permitted to operate
in reliance on Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The
proposed rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register
on November 20, 2019.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87542 (Nov. 14,
2019), 84 FR 64170.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On December 17, 2019, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\
the Commission designated a longer period within which to approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule
change.\5\ On February 12, 2020, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to
the proposed rule change, which amended and replaced the proposed rule
change in its entirety.\6\ The Commission has received no comment
letters on the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87775, 84 FR 70590
(Dec. 23, 2019). The Commission designated February 18, 2020 as the
date by which the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to disapprove, the
proposed rule change.
\6\ Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change is available at:
https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2019-81/srnysearca201981-6804771-208467.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission is publishing this notice and order to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1,
from interested persons and to institute proceedings pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \7\ to determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Exchange's Description of the Proposal, as Modified by Amendment No.
1
The Exchange proposes new Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) to establish generic
listing standards for Derivative Securities Products that are permitted
to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 under the Investment Company Act
of 1940. In addition, the Exchange proposes to discontinue the
quarterly reports currently required with respect to Managed Fund
Shares listed on the Exchange pursuant to Commentary .01 to NYSE Arca
Rule 8.600-E. This Amendment No. 1 to SR-NYSEArca-2019-81 replaces SR-
NYSEArca-2019-81 as originally filed and supersedes such filing in its
entirety. The proposed change is available on the Exchange's website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes new Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) to establish ``generic''
listing standards for Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, which are Derivative
Securities Products \8\ that are permitted to operate in reliance on
Rule 6c-11 (``Rule 6c-11'') under the Investment Company Act of 1940
(``1940 Act'').\9\ In addition, the Exchange proposes to discontinue
the quarterly reports currently required with respect to Managed Fund
Shares listed on the Exchange pursuant to Rule Commentary .01 to Rule
8.600-E.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ The term ``Derivative Securities Product'' is defined in
Rule 1.1(k) to mean a security that meets the definition of
``derivative securities product'' in Rule 19b-4(e) under the
Exchange Act. 17 CFR 240.19b-4(e). As provided under Rule 19b-4(e),
the term ``new derivative securities product'' means any type of
option, warrant, hybrid securities product or any other security,
other than a single equity option or a security futures product,
whose value is based, in whole or in part, upon the performance of,
or interest in, an underlying instrument. The term ``Exchange Act''
is defined in Rule 1.1(q) to mean the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 80a-1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange currently lists and trades shares of exchange-traded
funds (``ETFs'') under the generic listing criteria of NYSE Arca Rule
5.2(j)(3) for Investment Company Units or Commentary .01 to NYSE Arca
Rule 8.600-E for Managed Fund Shares, or pursuant to a Securities and
Exchange Commission (``Commission'') approval order or notice of
effectiveness under Section 19(b)(2) or Section 19(b)(3)(A),
respectively, of the Act. Issuers of Investment Company Units and
Managed Fund Shares have heretofore been required to submit an
application for exemptive relief from certain provisions under the 1940
Act and to receive such relief pursuant to an exemptive order by the
Commission. The Commission recently adopted Rule 6c-11 to permit ETFs
that satisfy certain conditions to operate without obtaining an
exemptive order from the Commission under the 1940 Act.\10\ The
regulatory framework provided in Rule
[[Page 9893]]
6c-11, therefore, will streamline current procedures and reduce the
costs and time frames associated with bringing ETFs to market, thereby
enhancing competition among ETF issuers and reducing costs for
investors.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See Release Nos. 33-10695; IC-33646; File No. S7-15-18
(Exchange-Traded Funds) (September 25, 2019), 84 FR 57162 (October
24, 2019) (the ``Rule 6c-11 Release'').
\11\ In approving the rule, the Commission stated that the
``rule will modernize the regulatory framework for ETFs to reflect
our more than two decades of experience with these investment
products. The rule is designed to further important Commission
objectives, including establishing a consistent, transparent, and
efficient regulatory framework for ETFs and facilitating greater
competition and innovation among ETFs.'' Rule 6c-11 Release, at
57163. The Commission also stated the following regarding the rule's
impact: ``We believe rule 6c-11 will establish a regulatory
framework that: (1) Reduces the expense and delay currently
associated with forming and operating certain ETFs unable to rely on
existing orders; and (2) creates a level playing field for ETFs that
can rely on the rule. As such, the rule will enable increased
product competition among certain ETF providers, which can lead to
lower fees for investors, encourage financial innovation, and
increase investor choice in the ETF market.'' Rule 6c-11 Release, at
57204.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 19b-4(e)(1) provides that the listing and trading of a new
derivative securities product by a self-regulatory organization
(``SRO'') is not deemed a proposed rule change, pursuant to paragraph
(c)(1) of Rule 19b-4,\12\ if the Commission has approved, pursuant to
Section 19(b) of the Act, the SRO's trading rules, procedures and
listing standards for the product class that would include the new
derivative securities product and the SRO has a surveillance program
for the product class.\13\ As contemplated by this Rule, the Exchange
proposes new Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) to establish generic listing standards
for ETFs that are permitted to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11. An
ETF listed under proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) would therefore not need a
separate proposed rule change pursuant to Rule 19b-4 before it can be
listed and traded on the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(c)(1). As provided under SEC Rule 19b-
4(c)(1), a stated policy, practice, or interpretation of the SRO
shall be deemed to be a proposed rule change unless it is reasonably
and fairly implied by an existing rule of the SRO.
\13\ Currently, ``passive'' ETFs (Investment Company Units)
based on an underlying index as well as actively-managed ETFs
(Managed Fund Shares) are listed on the Exchange pursuant to NYSE
Arca Rules 5.2-E(j)(3) and 8.600-E, respectively, and such
securities are eligible for Exchange listing pursuant to Rule 19b-
4(e) if they satisfy the ``generic'' listing criteria specified in
those Exchange rules. The Exchange may file with the Commission a
proposed rule change pursuant to Rule 19(b) of the Act to permit
listing of Investment Company Units and Managed Fund Shares that do
not meet the applicable generic listing criteria. Such securities
may be listed and traded on the Exchange following Commission
approval or notice of effectiveness of the applicable proposed rule
change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed generic listing rules for
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, described below, would facilitate
efficient procedures for ETFs that are permitted to operate in reliance
on Rule 6c-11. The Exchange further believes that the proposed rule is
fully consistent with, and will further, the Commission's goals in
adopting Rule 6c-11. As with Investment Company Units and Managed Fund
Shares listed under the generic listing standards in NYSE Arca Rules
5.2-E(j)(3) and 8.600-E, respectively, series of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares that are permitted to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 would be
permitted to be listed and traded on the Exchange without a prior
Commission approval order or notice of effectiveness pursuant to
Section 19(b) of the Act. This will significantly reduce the time frame
and costs associated with bringing these securities to market, thereby
promoting market competition among issuers of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares, to the benefit of the investing public.
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)--Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
The Exchange is proposing standards that would pertain to Exchange-
Traded Fund Shares to qualify for listing and trading pursuant to Rule
19b-4(e), as follows.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ Rule 6c-11 became effective on December 23, 2019. Subject
to approval of this proposed rule change, Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares that are permitted to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 would
be eligible for listing and trading on the Exchange under proposed
Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) after that date.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(a) would provide that the Exchange would
consider for trading, whether by listing or pursuant to unlisted
trading privileges (``UTP''), Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that meet the
criteria of proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8).
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(b) would specify applicability of
proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) and would provide that it is applicable only
to Exchange-Traded Fund Shares. Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) (b)would
further provide that, except to the extent inconsistent with proposed
Rule 5.2-E(j)(8), or unless the context otherwise requires, Exchange
rules would be applicable to the trading on the Exchange of such
securities and that Exchange-Traded Fund Shares would be included
within the definition of NMS Stock as defined in Rule 1.1.
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(c) would set forth the definitions that
would be used for purposes of the proposed rule as follows:
--Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(c)(1) would define the term ``1940
Act'' to mean the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
--Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(c)(2) would define the term ``Exchange-
Traded Fund'' as having the same meaning as the term ``exchange-traded
fund'' as defined in Rule 6c-11(a)(1) under the 1940 Act.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ Rule 6c-11(a)(1) defines ``exchange-traded fund'' as a
registered open-end management company: (i) That issues (and
redeems) creation units to (and from) authorized participants in
exchange for a basket and a cash balancing amount if any; and (ii)
Whose shares are listed on a national securities exchange and traded
at market-determined prices. The terms ``authorized participant,''
``basket'' and ``creation unit'' are defined in Rule 6c-11(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
--Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(c)(3) would define the term ``Exchange-
Traded Fund Share'' to mean a share of stock issued by an Exchange-
Traded Fund.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ The definition of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares is the same
as the definition of ``exchange-traded fund shares'' in Rule 6c-
11(a) under the 1940 Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(c)(4) would define the term ``Reporting
Authority'' to mean, in respect of a particular series of Exchange-
Traded Fund Shares, the Exchange, an institution, or a reporting
service designated by the Exchange or by the exchange that lists a
particular series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares (if the Exchange is
trading such series pursuant to unlisted trading privileges) as the
official source for calculating and reporting information relating to
such series, including, but not limited to, any current index or
portfolio value, the current value of the portfolio of any securities
required to be deposited in connection with issuance of Exchange Traded
Fund Shares, the amount of any dividend equivalent payment or cash
distribution to holders of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, net asset
value, or other information relating to the issuance, redemption or
trading of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares. A series of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares may have more than one Reporting Authority, each having
different functions.\17\
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\17\ Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(c)(4) is based, for example, on
Rules 8.100-E(a)(2) for Portfolio Depositary Receipts); 8.600-
E(c)(4) (for Managed Fund Shares) and 8.700-E(c)(4) (for Managed
Trust Securities).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(d) would specify the limitations on
Exchange liability and relates to limitation of the Exchange, the
Reporting Authority, or any agent of the Exchange as a result of
specified events and conditions. Specifying such limitations of
liability is standard in the Exchange's rules governing the listing of
Derivative Securities Products and the proposed rule text is based on
Rules 5.2-E(j)(3)(D), 8.100-E(f), 8.201-E(f), 8.200-E(f), 8.202-E(f),
8.203-E(f), 8.204-E(g),
[[Page 9894]]
8.300-E(f), 8.400-E(f), 8.500-E(e), 8.600-E(e), and 8.700-E(g).
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(e) would provide that Exchange may
approve Exchange-Traded Fund Shares for listing and/or trading
(including pursuant to UTP) pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e) under the
Exchange Act provided that each series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
must be eligible to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 under the 1940
Act and, except for subparagraph (1)(A) of Rule 5.2(j)(8)(e) (as
described below), must satisfy the requirements of proposed Rule 5.2-
E(j)(8) upon initial listing and on a continuing basis. As further
proposed, an issuer of such securities must notify the Exchange of any
failure to comply with such requirements.
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(e)(1) sets forth the initial and
continued listing standards for Exchange-Traded Fund Shares to be
listed on the Exchange and would provide that Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange subject to the
requirement that the investment company issuing a series of Exchange-
Traded Fund Shares is eligible to operate in reliance on the
requirements of Rule 6c-11(c) on an initial and continued listing
basis.
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(e)(1)(A) provides that, for each series
of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, the Exchange will establish a minimum
number of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares required to be outstanding at the
time of commencement of trading on the Exchange.
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(e)(2) would set forth the standards for
suspension of trading or removal of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares from
listing on the Exchange and would provide that the Exchange will
consider the suspension of trading in, and will commence delisting
proceedings under Rule 5.5-E(m) of, a series of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares under any of the following circumstances:
(i) If the investment company notifies the Exchange or if the
Exchange otherwise becomes aware that it is no longer eligible to
operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 or that it does not comply with the
requirements set forth in Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) (see proposed Rule 5.2-
E(j)(8)(e)(2)(A));
(ii) if, following the initial twelve-month period after
commencement of trading on the Exchange of a series of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares, there are fewer than 50 beneficial holders of such series
of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares (see proposed Rule 5.2-
E(j)(8)(e)(2)(B)); or
(iii) if such other event shall occur or condition exists which, in
the opinion of the Exchange, makes further dealings on the Exchange
inadvisable (see proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(e)(2)(C)). This proposed
rule text is based, for example, on Rules 5.2-E(j)(6)(B)(2)(c)(3)(for
Index-Linked Securities); 8.600-E(d)(2)(C)(vi)(for Managed Fund
Shares); and 8.700-E(d)(2)(c)(vi)(for Managed Trust Securities).
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(f) would provide that transactions in
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares would occur during the trading hours
specified in Rule 7.34-E(a). As with other Derivative Securities
Products listed on the Exchange, Exchange-Traded Fund Shares would
trade during the Early, Core, and Late Trading Sessions, as defined in
Rule 7.34-E(a). ETP Holders accepting orders in Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares in the Early or Late Trading Session would be subject to the
customer disclosure requirements specified in Rule 7.34-E(d).
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(g) would provide that the Exchange would
implement written surveillance procedures for Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares. This proposed rule is based, for example, on Commentary .01(f)
to Rule 5.2-E(j)(3) (for Investment Company Units); Commentary .03 to
Rule 8.600-E (for Managed Fund Shares); and Commentary .04 to Rule
8.700-E (for Managed Trust Securities).
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(h) would provide that, upon termination
of an investment company issuing Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, the
Exchange requires that Exchange-Traded Fund Shares issued in connection
with such entity be removed from Exchange listing.
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(i) would provide that the Exchange may
consider all relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or
suspend trading in a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares. Trading may
be halted because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the view
of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which certain information about the
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that is required to be disclosed under Rule
6c-11(c) of the 1940 Act is not being made available; or (2) whether
other unusual conditions or circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly market are present.\18\
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\18\ The Exchange will propose applicable NYSE Arca listing fees
for Exchange-Traded Fund Shares in the NYSE Arca Equities Schedule
of Fees and Charges in a separate proposed rule change.
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Proposed Commentary .01 to Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) would provide that a
security that has previously been approved for listing on the Exchange
pursuant to the generic listing requirements specified in Rule 5.2-
E(j)(3) or Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600-E, or pursuant to a proposed
rule change approved or subject to a notice of effectiveness by the
Commission, may be considered approved for listing solely under Rule
5.2-E(j)(8) if such security is eligible to operate in reliance on Rule
6c-11 under the 1940 Act. Once so approved for listing, the continued
listing requirements applicable to such previously-listed security will
be those specified in paragraph (e) of Rule 5.2-E(j)(8). Any
requirements for listing as specified in Rule 5.2-E(j)(3) or Commentary
.01 to Rule 8.600-E, or an approval order or notice of effectiveness of
a separate proposed rule change that differ from the requirements of
Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) will no longer be applicable to such security.
The Exchange believes that proposed Commentary .01 harmonizes the
Exchange's listing standards for all Exchange-Traded Funds that will be
listed on the Exchange, even if they were previously listed pursuant to
different continued listing requirements. Specifically, as noted in the
Rule 6c-11 Release, one year following the effective date of Rule 6c-
11, the Commission will be rescinding those portions of its prior ETF
exemptive orders under the 1940 Act that grant relief related to the
formation and operation of certain ETFs. The Exchange believes that
once this occurs, all Exchange-Traded Funds will be subject to the same
requirements under Rule 6c-11 and will no longer be subject to any
differing requirements that may have been set forth in the exemptive
orders issued before the effective date of Rule 6c-11. The Exchange
therefore believes that any such Exchange-Traded Funds that were
previously-listed on the Exchange under a different standard should be
deemed approved for listing on the Exchange under proposed Rule 5.2-
E(j)(8). To maintain consistent standards for all Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares on the Exchange, the Exchange further believes that such
previously-listed products should no longer be required to comply with
the previously-applicable continued listing requirements for such
Exchange-Traded Funds.
Proposed Commentary .02 to Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) would provide that the
following requirements shall be met by series of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares on an initial and continued listing basis. With respect to
series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that are based on an index: (1)
If the underlying index is maintained by a broker-dealer or fund
[[Page 9895]]
adviser, the broker-dealer or fund adviser will erect and maintain a
``fire wall'' around the personnel who have access to information
concerning changes and adjustments to the index and the index will be
calculated by a third party who is not a broker-dealer or fund adviser.
(2) Any advisory committee, supervisory board, or similar entity that
advises a Reporting Authority or that makes decisions on the index
composition, methodology and related matters, must implement and
maintain, or be subject to, procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public information regarding the
applicable index. See proposed Commentary .02 (a) to Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)).
In addition, with respect to series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
that are actively managed, if the investment adviser to the investment
company issuing Exchange-Traded Fund Shares is affiliated with a
broker-dealer, such investment adviser will erect and maintain a ``fire
wall'' between the investment adviser and the broker-dealer with
respect to access to information concerning the composition and/or
changes to such Exchange-Traded Fund's portfolio. Personnel who make
decisions on the Exchange-Traded Fund's portfolio composition must be
subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of
material nonpublic information regarding the applicable Exchange-Traded
Fund portfolio. The Reporting Authority that provides information
relating to the portfolio of a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
must implement and maintain, or be subject to, procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public information
regarding the actual components of such portfolio. (See proposed
Commentary .02(b) to Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)).
The Exchange also proposes non-substantive amendments to include
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares in other Exchange rules. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to amend Rule 5.3-E, concerning Corporate Governance
and Disclosure Policies, and Rule 5.3-E(e), concerning Shareholder/
Annual Meetings, to add Exchange-Traded Fund Shares to the enumerated
derivative and special purpose securities that are subject to the
respective Rules. Thus, Exchange-Traded Fund Shares would be subject to
corporate governance, disclosure and shareholder/annual meeting
requirements that are consistent with other derivative and special
purpose securities enumerated in those Rules.
The Exchange believes that proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) would promote
transparency surrounding the listing process for Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares. The Exchange notes that Exchange-Traded Fund Shares will be
subject to all Exchange rules applicable to equities trading and that
Rule 6c-11 does not change the Exchange rules applicable to these
securities.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares.\19\ Trading in
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares will be halted if the circuit breaker
parameters in NYSE Arca Rule 7.12-E have been reached. Trading also may
be halted because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the view
of the Exchange, make trading in Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
inadvisable.
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\19\ See NYSE Arca Rule 7.12-E.
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NYSE Arca Rule 7.18-E(d)(2) provides that, with respect to
Derivative Securities Products (which would include Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares) listed on the Exchange for which a Net Asset Value
(``NAV'') is disseminated, if the Exchange becomes aware that the NAV
is not being disseminated to all market participants at the same time,
it will halt trading in the affected Derivative Securities Product on
the NYSE Arca Marketplace until such time as the NAV is available to
all market participants.
Minimum Price Variation
As provided in NYSE Arca Rule 7.6-E, the minimum price variation
(``MPV'') for quoting and entry of orders in equity securities traded
on the NYSE Arca Marketplace is $0.01, with the exception of securities
that are priced less than $1.00 for which the MPV for order entry is
$0.0001.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that its surveillance procedures are
adequate to properly monitor the trading of the Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of
Exchange rules. Specifically, the Exchange intends to utilize its
existing surveillance procedures applicable to derivative products,
which are currently applicable to Investment Company Units and Managed
Fund Shares, among other product types, to monitor trading in Exchange-
Traded Fund Shares. The Exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (``FINRA''), on behalf of the Exchange, will
communicate as needed regarding trading in Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
and certain of their applicable underlying components with other
markets that are members of the Intermarket Surveillance Group
(``ISG'') or with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. In addition, the Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in Exchange-Traded Fund Shares and
certain of their applicable underlying components from markets and
other entities that are members of ISG or with which the Exchange has
in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. Additionally,
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, is able to access, as needed, trade
information for certain fixed income securities that may be held by a
series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares reported to FINRA's TRACE. FINRA
also can access data obtained from the Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board's Electronic Municipal Market Access (``EMMA'') system relating
to municipal bond trading activity for surveillance purposes in
connection with trading in a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, to
the extent that a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares holds municipal
securities. As noted above, the issuer of a series of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares will be required to comply with Rule 10A-3 under the Act
for the initial and continued listing of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares,
as provided under Rule 5.3-E.
Pursuant to its obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the
Exchange will monitor for compliance with the continued listing
requirements. As provided for under proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(e)(2), if
the fund is not in compliance with the applicable listing requirements,
the Exchange will commence delisting procedures under Rule 5.5-E(m).
The Exchange will utilize its existing procedures to monitor issuer
compliance with the requirements of proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8). For
example, the Exchange will continue to use intraday alerts that will
notify Exchange personnel of trading activity throughout the day that
may indicate that certain disclosures are not being made accurately or
that other unusual conditions or circumstances are present that could
be detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly market. The
Exchange will require periodic certification from the issuer of a
series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that it is in compliance with
[[Page 9896]]
Rule 6c-11. In addition, the Exchange will periodically review issuer
websites to monitor whether disclosures are being made for a series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares as required by Rule 6c-11(c)(1). The
Exchange also notes that proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(e) would require an
issuer of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares to notify the Exchange that it is
no longer eligible to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 or that it does
not comply with the requirements of proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8). The
Exchange will rely on the foregoing procedures to become aware of any
non-compliance with the requirements of Rule 5.2-E(j)(8).
Firewalls
Commentary .01(b)(1) and Commentary .02(b) to NYSE Arca Rule 5.2-E
(j)(3) (applicable to Investment Company Units) and Commentary .06 to
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E (applicable to Managed Fund Shares) require the
establishment and maintenance of a ``firewall'' around personnel who
have access to information concerning changes to an index or the
composition and/or changes to a fund's portfolio; and that specified
persons or entities be subject to procedures designed to prevent the
use and dissemination of material non-public information regarding the
applicable index or portfolio.
In the Rule 6c-11 Release, the Commission, in the context of index-
based ETFs with affiliated index providers (``self-indexed ETFs''),
noted the federal securities law provisions that currently relate to
implementation by funds of appropriate measures to deal with misuse of
non-public information.\20\ The Exchange notes that these federal
securities laws requirements will continue to apply to issues of index
and actively-managed ETFs and the proposed generic listing rules for
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares are consistent with such requirements. The
Exchange notes that proposed Commentary .02(a) to Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)
provides that, with respect to series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
that are based on an index, if the underlying index is maintained by a
broker-dealer or fund adviser, the broker-dealer or fund adviser will
erect and maintain a ``fire wall'' around the personnel who have access
to information concerning changes and adjustments to the index and the
index shall be calculated by a third party who is not a broker-dealer
or fund advisor. In addition, proposed Commentary .02(b) provides that,
with respect to series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that are actively
managed, if the investment adviser to the Exchange-Traded Fund issuing
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares is affiliated with a broker-dealer, such
investment adviser will erect and maintain a ``fire wall'' between the
investment adviser and the broker-dealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition and/or changes to such Exchange-
Traded Fund portfolio.
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\20\ See Rule 6c-11 Release at 57168-57169. See also, 17 CFR
270.38a-1 (rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act) (requiring funds to adopt
policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violation of
federal securities laws); 17 CFR 270.17j-1(c)(1) (rule 17j-1(c)(1)
under the Investment Company Act) (requiring funds to adopt a code
of ethics containing provisions designed to prevent certain fund
personnel (``access persons'') from misusing information regarding
fund transactions); section 204A of the Investment Advisers Act of
1940 (``Advisers Act'') (15 U.S.C. 80b-204A) (requiring an adviser
to adopt policies and procedures that are reasonably designed,
taking into account the nature of its business, to prevent the
misuse of material, non-public information by the adviser or any
associated person, in violation of the Advisers Act or the Exchange
Act, or the rules or regulations thereunder); section 15(g) of the
Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78o(f)) (requiring a registered broker or
dealer to adopt policies and procedures reasonably designed, taking
into account the nature of the broker's or dealer's business, to
prevent the misuse of material, nonpublic information by the broker
or dealer or any person associated with the broker or dealer, in
violation of the Exchange Act or the rules or regulations
thereunder).
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In support of this proposal, the Exchange represents that:
(1) the Exchange-Traded Fund Shares will conform to the initial and
continued listing criteria under Rule 5.2-E(j)(8);
(2) the Exchange's surveillance procedures are adequate to properly
monitor the trading of the Exchange-Traded Fund Shares in all trading
sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange rules.
Specifically, the Exchange intends to utilize its existing surveillance
procedures applicable to derivative products, which will include
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, to monitor trading in the Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares;
(3) the issuer of a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares will be
required to comply with Rule 10A-3 under the Act for the initial and
continued listing of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, as provided under
Rule 5.3-E; and
(4) Exchange-Traded Fund Shares will be subject to all Exchange
rules applicable to equities trading.
Proposed Discontinuance of Quarterly Reporting Obligation for Managed
Fund Shares
In its order approving the Exchange's proposal to adopt generic
listing standards for Managed Fund Shares,\21\ the Commission noted
that the Exchange has represented that it would ``provide the
Commission staff with a report each calendar quarter that includes the
following information for issues of Managed Fund Shares listed during
such calendar quarter under Commentary .01 to NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E:
(1) Trading symbol and date of listing on the Exchange; (2) the number
of active authorized participants and a description of any failure of
an issue of Managed Fund Shares listed pursuant to Commentary .01 to
Rule 8.600-E or of an authorized participant to deliver shares, cash,
or cash and financial instruments in connection with creation or
redemption orders; and (3) a description of any failure of an issue of
Managed Fund Shares to comply with Rule 8.600-E.'' \22\ The Exchange
has provided such information to the Commission on a quarterly basis
for two years. The requirement to provide such quarterly reports for
Managed Fund Shares is not separately specified in Rule 8.600-E, and
Investment Company Units listed under Rule 5.2-E(j)(3) have not been
subject to a similar requirement.
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\21\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78397 (July 22,
2016), 81 FR 49320 (the ``Managed Fund Shares Approval Order'').
\22\ See Managed Fund Shares Approval Order at footnote 18.
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The generic listing criteria in proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) will now
apply equally both to Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that are Investment
Company Units previously listed under Rule 5.2-E(j)(3) and those that
are Managed Fund Shares previously listed under Commentary .01 to Rule
8.600-E. All types of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, whether index-based
or actively managed, must be eligible to operate in reliance on Rule
6c-11.\23\ The Exchange believes no purpose would be served by
[[Page 9897]]
continuing to require quarterly reports for one class of ETFs and not
another when both would be subject to the same Exchange generic listing
rules. The Exchange, therefore, proposes to discontinue such reporting
going forward.
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\23\ The Exchange notes that Rule 6c-11(d) sets forth
recordkeeping requirements applicable to exchange-traded funds, and
provides that that the exchange-traded fund must maintain and
preserve for a period of not less than five years, the first two
years in an easily accessible place: (1) All written agreements (or
copies thereof) between an authorized participant and the exchange-
traded fund or one of its service providers that allows the
authorized participant to place orders for the purchase or
redemption of creation units; (2) For each basket exchanged with an
authorized participant, records setting forth: (i) The ticker
symbol, CUSIP or other identifier, description of holding, quantity
of each holding, and percentage weight of each holding composing the
basket exchanged for creation units; (ii) If applicable,
identification of the basket as a custom basket and a record stating
that the custom basket complies with policies and procedures that
the exchange-traded fund adopted pursuant to paragraph (c)(3) of
Rule 6c-11; (iii) Cash balancing amount (if any); and (iv) Identity
of authorized participant transacting with the exchange-traded fund.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\24\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\25\ in particular, because it
is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices,
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market
and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
By facilitating efficient procedures for listing ETFs that are
permitted to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11, the generic listing
rules in proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) described above are consistent with,
and will further, the Commission's goals in adopting Rule 6c-11. In
addition, by allowing Exchange-Traded Fund Shares to be listed and
traded on the Exchange without a prior Commission approval order or
notice of effectiveness pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act, proposed
Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) will significantly reduce the time frame and costs
associated with bringing these securities to market, thereby promoting
market competition among issuers of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, to the
benefit of the investing public.
In addition, the proposed rule change would fulfill the intended
objective of Rule 19b-4(e) under the Act by permitting Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares that satisfy the proposed listing standards to be listed
and traded without separate Commission approval.
As provided in proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(e), the Exchange may
approve Exchange-Traded Fund Shares for listing and trading on the
Exchange subject to the requirement that the investment company issuing
a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares is eligible to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c-11 \26\ under the 1940 Act and must satisfy the
requirements of Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) on an initial listing and a continuing
basis. An issuer of such securities must notify the Exchange of any
failure to comply with such requirements. These requirements will
ensure that Exchange-listed Exchange-Traded Fund Shares continue to
operate in a manner that fully complies with the portfolio transparency
requirements of Rule 6c-11(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ Rule 6c-11(c) sets forth certain conditions applicable to
exchange-traded funds, including information required to be
disclosed on the fund's website.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As provided in proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(e)(1), Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange subject to the
requirement that the investment company issuing a series of Exchange-
Traded Fund Shares is eligible to operate in reliance on the
requirements of Rule 6c-11(c) under the 1940 Act on an initial and
continued listing basis.
As provided in proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(e)(2) (Suspension of
trading or removal), the Exchange will consider the suspension of
trading in, and will commence delisting proceedings under Rule 5.5-E(m)
of, a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares if the investment company
notifies the Exchange or if the Exchange otherwise becomes aware that
is no longer eligible to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 or that it
does not comply with the requirements set forth in Rule 5.2-E(j)(8);
if, following the initial twelve-month period after commencement of
trading on the Exchange of a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares,
there are fewer than 50 beneficial holders of such series of Exchange-
Traded Fund Shares; or if such other event shall occur or condition
exists which, in the opinion of the Exchange, makes further dealings on
the Exchange inadvisable.
As provided in proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(g), the Exchange will
implement written surveillance procedures for Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares. The Exchange represents that its surveillance procedures are
adequate to properly monitor the trading of the Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of
Exchange rules. Specifically, the Exchange intends to utilize its
existing surveillance procedures applicable to derivative products,
which will include Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, to monitor trading in
the Exchange-Traded Fund Shares.
Proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8)(h) provides that, upon termination of an
investment company issuing Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, the Exchange
requires that Exchange-Traded Fund Shares issued in connection with
such entity be removed from Exchange listing. Proposed Rule 5.2-
E(j)(8)(i) provides that the Exchange may consider all relevant factors
in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend trading in a series of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, and that trading may be halted because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange,
make trading in the Shares inadvisable.
Proposed Commentary .01 to Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) provides that a
security that has previously been approved for listing on the Exchange
pursuant to the generic listing requirements specified in Rule 5.2-
E(j)(3) or Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600-E, or pursuant to a proposed
rule change approved or subject to a notice of effectiveness by the
Commission, may be considered approved for listing solely under Rule
5.2-E(j)(8) if such security is eligible to operate in reliance on Rule
6c-11 under the 1940 Act. Once so approved for listing, the continued
listing requirements applicable to such previously-listed security will
be those specified in paragraph (e) of Rule 5.2-E(j)(8). Any
requirements for listing as specified in Rule 5.2-E(j)(3) or Commentary
.01 to Rule 8.600-E, or an approval order or notice of effectiveness of
a separate proposed rule change that differ from the requirements of
Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) will no longer be applicable to such security. The
Exchange believes proposed Commentary .01 will streamline the listing
process for such securities, consistent with the regulatory framework
adopted in Rule 6c-11 under the 1940 Act.
Proposed Commentary .02 to Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) would provide
requirements to be met by shall be met on an initial and continued
listing basis by series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that are based
on an index or are actively managed regarding the erection and
maintenance of a ``fire wall'' as well as implementation and
maintenance of procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination
of material non-public information regarding the applicable index or
portfolio. The Exchange believes the provisions of Commentary .02 will
address possible concerns regarding misuse of material non-public
information regarding an index underlying a series of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares or the portfolio for a series of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares, as applicable.
The proposed addition of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares to the
enumerated derivative and special purpose securities that are subject
to the provisions of Rule 5.3-E (Corporate Governance and Disclosure
Policies) and Rule 5.3-E (e) (Shareholder/Annual Meetings) would
subject Exchange-Traded Fund Shares to the same requirements currently
applicable to other 1940 Act-registered investment company securities
(i.e., Investment Company Units, Managed Fund Shares and Portfolio
Depositary Receipts).
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
[[Page 9898]]
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices. The Exchange
has in place surveillance procedures that are adequate to properly
monitor trading in the Exchange-Traded Fund Shares in all trading
sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws. FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange,
or the regulatory staff of the Exchange, will communicate as needed
regarding trading in Exchange-Traded Fund Shares with other markets
that are members of ISG, including all U.S. securities exchanges on
which the components are traded. In addition, the Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in Exchange-Traded Fund Shares from other
markets that are members of the ISG, including all U.S. securities
exchanges on which the components are traded, or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
The Exchange intends to utilize its existing surveillance procedures
applicable to derivative products, which are currently applicable to
Investment Company Units and Managed Fund Shares, among other product
types, to monitor trading in Exchange-Traded Fund Shares. FINRA, on
behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed regarding trading in
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares and certain of their applicable underlying
components with other markets that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
In addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding trading in
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares and certain of their applicable underlying
components from markets and other entities that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. Additionally, FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, is
able to access, as needed, trade information for certain fixed income
securities that may be held by a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
reported to FINRA's TRACE. FINRA also can access data obtained from the
Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board's EMMA system relating to
municipal bond trading activity for surveillance purposes in connection
with trading in a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares, to the extent
that a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares holds municipal
securities. As noted above, the issuer of a series of Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares will be required to comply with Rule 10A-3 under the Act
for the initial and continued listing of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares,
as provided under Rule 5.3-E.
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares.\27\ Trading in
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares will be halted if the circuit breaker
parameters in NYSE Arca Rule 7.12-E have been reached. Trading also may
be halted because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the view
of the Exchange, make trading in Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
inadvisable. NYSE Arca Rule 7.18-E(d)(2) provides that, with respect to
Derivative Securities Products (which would include Exchange-Traded
Fund Shares) listed on the Exchange for which an NAV is disseminated,
if the Exchange becomes aware that the NAV is not being disseminated to
all market participants at the same time, it will halt trading in the
affected Derivative Securities Product on the NYSE Arca Marketplace
until such time as the NAV is available to all market participants.
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\27\ See NYSE Arca Rule 7.12-E.
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The Exchange will monitor for compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If the Exchange-Traded Fund is not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, the Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under Rule 5.5-E(m).
The Exchange will also continue to use intraday alerts that will
notify Exchange personnel of trading activity throughout the day that
may indicate that certain disclosures are not being made accurately or
that other unusual conditions or circumstances are present that could
be detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly market. In
addition, the Exchange, on a periodic basis will review issues of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares listed on the Exchange for compliance with
the website disclosure requirements of Rule 6c-11(c)(1). Proposed Rule
5.2-E(j)(8)(e) would require an issuer of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
to notify the Exchange if it is no longer eligible to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c-11 or that it does not comply with the requirements
of proposed Rule 5.2-E(j)(8) (except for subparagraph (1)(A) of Rule
5.2-E(j)(8)(e)).
With respect to the proposed discontinuance of quarterly reports
currently required for Managed Fund Shares, the Exchange believes such
quarterly reports are no longer necessary in view of the requirements
of Rule 6c-11(d). The generic listing criteria in proposed Rule 5.2-
E(j)(8) will now apply equally both to Exchange-Traded Fund Shares that
are Investment Company Units previously listed under Rule 5.2-E(j)(3)
and those that are Managed Fund Shares previously listed under
Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600-E. All types of Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares, whether index-based or actively managed, must be eligible to
operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11.\28\ The Exchange believes no purpose
would be served by continuing to require quarterly reports for one
class of ETFs and not another when both would be subject to the same
Exchange generic listing rules. The Exchange, therefore, proposes to
discontinue such reporting going forward.
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\28\ See note 23, supra.
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For these reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposal is
consistent with the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\29\ the Exchange
does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden
on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. Instead, the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change would facilitate the listing and trading of
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares and result in an efficient process
surrounding the listing and trading of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares,
which will enhance competition among market participants, to the
benefit of investors and the marketplace. The Exchange believes that
this will reduce the time frame for bringing Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares to market, thereby reducing the burdens on issuers and other
market participants and promoting competition. In turn, the Exchange
believes that the proposed change would make the process for listing
Exchange-Traded Fund Shares more competitive by applying uniform
listing standards with respect to Exchange-Traded Fund Shares.
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\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
[[Page 9899]]
III. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-
NYSEArca-2019-81, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \30\ to determine whether the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, should be approved or
disapproved. Institution of such proceedings is appropriate at this
time in view of the legal and policy issues raised by the proposed rule
change. Institution of proceedings does not indicate that the
Commission has reached any conclusions with respect to any of the
issues involved. Rather, as described below, the Commission seeks and
encourages interested persons to provide comments on the proposed rule
change.
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\30\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\31\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration.
The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of the proposed rule change's consistency with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act, which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be ``designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade,'' and ``to protect investors and the public
interest.'' \32\
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\31\ Id.
\32\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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IV. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have
with the proposal. In particular, the Commission invites the written
views of interested persons concerning whether the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act, or
the rules and regulations thereunder. Although there do not appear to
be any issues relevant to approval or disapproval that would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral presentation.\33\
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\33\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities
Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29 (June 4, 1975), grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm. on
Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st
Sess. 30 (1975).
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Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the proposal should be approved or
disapproved by March 12, 2020. Any person who wishes to file a rebuttal
to any other person's submission must file that rebuttal by March 26,
2020. The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency of
the Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, which are set
forth in Amendment No. 1,\34\ in addition to any other comments they
may wish to submit about the proposed rule change. In particular, the
Commission seeks comment on the following questions and asks commenters
to submit data where appropriate to support their views:
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\34\ See supra note 6.
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1. The Exchange's proposed generic listing requirements would
require that, for the Exchange to list and trade Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares, the requirements of Rule 6c-11 must be satisfied on a continued
listing basis. The Exchange states that it will: (a) Require periodic
certification by the issuer of a series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
that it is in compliance with Rule 6c-11; and (b) periodically review
issuer websites to monitor whether disclosures are being made for a
series of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares as required by Rule 6c-11(a).
Additionally, the proposed generic listing requirements would require
an issuer of Exchange-Traded Fund Shares to notify the Exchange when
such issuer is no longer eligible to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11
or when such issuer fails to comply with the requirements of the
proposed generic listing standards. The Exchange states that it will
rely on such procedures to become aware of any non-compliance with the
requirements of the proposed generic listing standards. What are
commenters' views on whether the Exchange's surveillance procedures are
adequate to monitor for non-compliance with respect to the proposed
continued listing requirements? Do commenters believe that the Exchange
should adopt other procedures or employ additional measures to ensure
that it is capable of adequately monitoring for non-compliance with the
proposed listing rule?
2. Under the proposal, the Exchange describes its discretion to
halt trading in Exchange-Traded Fund Shares. For Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares that are based on an underlying index, what are commenters'
views on whether the Exchange should consider halting trading if there
is an interruption or disruption in the calculation and dissemination
of the underlying index value? What are commenters' views on whether
the Exchange should consider halting trading in such securities in the
event of an interruption or disruption in the calculation and
dissemination of the intraday indicative value, to the extent such
value is calculated and publicly disseminated for an Exchange-Traded
Fund? Do commenters believe there are other circumstances in which the
Exchange ought to consider halting trading in Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares listed under the proposed rule?
3. What are commenters' views on whether the proposed rule change
is sufficiently clear regarding Exchange members' obligations with
respect to disclosures to Exchange-Traded Fund Share purchasers? More
generally, what are commenters' views on whether the proposal provides
sufficient clarity for members' obligations with respect to
transactions in Exchange-Traded Fund Shares on the Exchange?
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2019-81 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2019-81. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public
[[Page 9900]]
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do
not redact or edit personal identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
NYSEArca-2019-81 and should be submitted by March 12, 2020. Rebuttal
comments should be submitted by March 26, 2020.
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\35\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12) & 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\35\
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-03319 Filed 2-19-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P