Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Amend Chapter One of the Listed Company Manual To Modify the Provisions Relating to Direct Listings, 72065-72067 [2019-28029]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 249 / Monday, December 30, 2019 / Notices
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action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
Number SR–GEMX–2019–18 and
should be submitted on or before
January 21, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.16
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[FR Doc. 2019–28172 Filed 12–27–19; 8:45 am]
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
GEMX–2019–18 on the subject line.
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as
Modified by Amendment No. 1, To
Amend Chapter One of the Listed
Company Manual To Modify the
Provisions Relating to Direct Listings
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–GEMX–2019–18. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
December 20, 2019.
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20:00 Dec 27, 2019
Jkt 250001
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–87821; File No. SR–NYSE–
2019–67]
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1)1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on December
11, 2019, New York Stock Exchange
LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a
proposed rule change. On December 13,
2019, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 1 to the proposed rule change,
which amended and replaced the
proposed rule change in its entirety. The
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, is described in Items
I, II, and III below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
1, from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Chapter One of the Listed Company
Manual (the ‘‘Manual’’) to modify the
provisions relating to direct listings.4
16 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
4 The Exchange has previously filed a proposed
rule change to amend Chapter One of the Manual
to modify the provisions related to direct listings.
See SR–NYSE–2019–67. The Exchange is now filing
this Amendment No. 1 to SR–NYSE–2019–67 to
make clear in Exhibit 5 to this filing that a company
conducting a Primary Direct Floor Listing in which
the company sells shares in the opening auction
with a market value of less than $100 million will
be eligible to list if the aggregate of the market value
of publicly-held shares immediately prior to listing
1 15
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72065
The proposed rule change is available
on the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Section 102.01B of the Manual
includes initial listing requirements for
a company that has not previously had
its common equity securities registered
under the Act, to list its common equity
securities on the Exchange at the time
of effectiveness of a registration
statement filed solely for the purpose of
allowing existing shareholders to sell
their shares (a ‘‘Selling Shareholder
Direct Floor Listing’’).5 To allow a
company to sell shares on its own behalf
in connection with its initial listing
upon effectiveness of a registration
statement, without a traditional
underwritten public offering, the
Exchange proposes to amend Section
102.01B. The proposed change would
allow a company that has not previously
had its common equity securities
registered under the Act, to list its
common equity securities on the
Exchange at the time of effectiveness of
a registration statement pursuant to
which the company will sell shares in
the opening auction on the first day of
trading on the Exchange (a ‘‘Primary
Direct Floor Listing’’). The proposal
would permit a company to conduct a
Primary Direct Floor Listing in addition
to, or instead of, a Selling Shareholder
Direct Floor Listing.
together with the market value of shares sold by the
company in the opening auction totals at least $250
million. This Amendment No.1 to SR–NYSE–2019–
67 replaces SR–NYSE–2019–67 as originally filed
and supersedes such filing in its entirety.
5 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82627
(February 2, 2018), 83 FR 5650 (February 8, 2018)
(SR–NYSE–2017–30).
E:\FR\FM\30DEN1.SGM
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72066
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 249 / Monday, December 30, 2019 / Notices
In considering the initial listing of a
company in connection with a Selling
Shareholder Direct Floor Listing,
Section 102.01B currently provides that
the Exchange will determine that such
company has met the applicable $100
million aggregate market value of
publicly-held shares requirement based
on a combination of both (i) an
independent third-party valuation of the
company (a ‘‘Valuation’’) and (ii) the
most recent trading price for the
company’s common stock in a trading
system for unregistered securities
operated by a national securities
exchange or a registered broker-dealer (a
‘‘Private Placement Market’’). The
Exchange will attribute a market value
of publicly-held shares to the company
equal to the lesser of (i) the value
calculable based on the Valuation and
(ii) the value calculable based on the
most recent trading price in a Private
Placement Market. Alternatively, in the
absence of any recent trading in a
Private Placement Market, Section
102.01B provides that the Exchange will
determine that such company has met
its market value of publicly-held shares
requirement if the company provides a
Valuation evidencing a market value of
publicly-held shares of at least $250
million. With respect to this
requirement, the Exchange is proposing
the following:
• The Exchange proposes that a
company would qualify for listing in
connection with a Primary Direct Floor
Listing by selling at least $100 million
in market value of shares in the opening
auction.
• The Exchange proposes that a
company would qualify for listing in
connection with a Primary Direct Floor
Listing if the aggregate of the market
value of publicly-held shares
immediately prior to listing together
with the market value of shares sold by
the company in the opening auction
totals at least $250 million.
The Exchange also proposes to modify
the distribution requirements for listing
in connection with a Selling
Shareholder Direct Floor Listing or a
Primary Direct Floor Listing. Pursuant
to Section 102.1A of the Manual, any
company listing in connection with
either a Selling Shareholder Direct Floor
Listing or a Primary Direct Floor Listing
is required to have at least 400 round lot
holders and 1.1 million publicly-held
shares at the time of listing. Private
companies generally do not have as
many as 400 round lot shareholders, but
this is typically not a barrier to listing
for a company undertaking an initial
public offering as the underwriters are
able to ensure that the shares sold in the
IPO are distributed to sufficient
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Jkt 250001
accounts to meet the Exchange’s
distribution standards. However, in the
absence of an underwritten transaction
at the time of listing, the initial listing
distribution standards may represent
more of a challenge for a private
company contemplating listing in
connection with a Selling Shareholder
Direct Floor Listing or a Primary Direct
Floor Listing.
The Exchange believes that a Primary
Direct Floor Listing in which the
company sells at least $250 million of
its stock in the opening auction on the
day of listing would provide an
appropriately liquid trading market and
make highly likely that the company
would meet the initial listing
distribution standards quickly after
initial listing. Consequently, the
Exchange proposes to amend Section
102.01A to provide that any company
listing in connection with a Primary
Direct Floor Listing in which the
company sells at least $250 million in
market value of shares in the opening
auction on the initial listing date may
list and commence trading on the basis
that the company would have to
demonstrate compliance with the
distribution requirements within 90
trading days of the listing date (the
‘‘Distribution Standard Compliance
Period’’). Any company that fails to
meet the distribution standards by the
end of the Distribution Standard
Compliance Period would be deemed to
be below compliance. In that case, the
company would have the opportunity to
submit a compliance plan as set forth in
the applicable procedures in Sections
802.02 and 802.03 of the Manual, but
will not be granted a plan period that
extends more than six months from the
end of the Distribution Standard
Compliance Period. If a company does
not meet the initial listing distribution
standards by the end of the maximum
six month compliance period, it would
be subject to immediate suspension and
delisting.
In addition, the Exchange proposes to
provide the benefit of the same
Distribution Standard Compliance
Period in the case of: (i) A company
listing in connection with a Selling
Shareholder Direct Floor Listing that
demonstrates $350 million in market
value of publicly-held shares; and (ii) a
Primary Direct Floor Listing in which
the company sells less than $250
million of its stock in the opening
auction but has a market value of
publicly-held shares immediately prior
to listing together with the market value
of shares sold by the company in the
opening auction totaling at least $350
million.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Currently, a company listing in
connection with a Selling Shareholder
Direct Floor Listing is required to
demonstrate at the time of initial listing
that it has at least 400 round lot holders
and (i) at least $100 million in market
value of publicly-held shares based on
the lower of a Valuation or the most
recent trading price in a Private
Placement Market or (ii) at least $250
million in market value of publicly-held
shares. The Exchange proposes that a
company with $350 million in market
value of publicly-held shares (including
in the case of a company listing in
connection with a Primary Direct Floor
Listing where the aggregate of the shares
sold by the company in the opening
auction and the market value of the
publicly-held shares outstanding
immediately before the listing is at least
$350 million) may list and commence
trading on the basis that the company
would have to demonstrate compliance
with the distribution requirements
within 90 trading days of the listing
date. The Exchange notes that the
market value of publicly-held shares
requirement for listings other than
direct floor listings and IPOs is $100
million, so the $350 million public float
that would be required under this
proposal to use the Distribution
Compliance Period is far higher than
what a newly-listed company would
have to demonstrate under other
circumstances. The Exchange believes
that this heightened standard
significantly increases the likelihood
that a liquid trading market will develop
after a Selling Shareholder Direct Floor
Listing or Primary Direct Floor Listing
and therefore makes it likely that these
companies will meet the initial
distribution standards within the
Distribution Standard Compliance
Period.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Exchange Act,6 in
general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act,7 in
particular in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest and is not designed to
6 15
7 15
E:\FR\FM\30DEN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
30DEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 249 / Monday, December 30, 2019 / Notices
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed amendment is consistent with
the protection of investors. The proposal
would require that a company in a
Primary Direct Floor Listing must either
sell at least $100 million of its listed
securities in the opening auction or
demonstrate that the sum of its market
value of publicly-held shares
immediately prior to listing and the
market value of shares sold by the
company in the opening auction is at
least $250 million. These requirements
would provide that any company
conducting a Primary Direct Floor
Listing would be of a suitable size for
Exchange listing and that there would
be sufficient liquidity for the security to
be suitable for auction market trading.
The proposal to provide a limited
grace period for companies to meet the
initial distribution requirements in
connection with a Selling Shareholder
Direct Floor Listing or a Primary Direct
Floor Listing is consistent with the
protection of investors because the
enhanced public float requirements of
$350 million for Selling Shareholder
Direct Floor Listings and Primary Direct
Floor Listings in which the company
sells less than $250 million in market
value of shares in the opening auction
and the $250 million minimum opening
trade requirement for all other Primary
Direct Floor Listings would make it
probable that there would be a quick
development of a liquid trading market
and that the company would comply
with the initial listing distribution
standards within the Distribution
Standard Compliance Period.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
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The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change would impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed amendments would not
impose any burden on competition, but
would rather increase competition by
providing new pathways for companies
to access the public markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
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20:00 Dec 27, 2019
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III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds
such longer period to be appropriate
and publishes its reasons for so finding
or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
1, is consistent with the Act. Comments
may be submitted by any of the
following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2019–67 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2019–67. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
PO 00000
Frm 00178
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
72067
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2019–67, and
should be submitted on or before
January 21, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–28029 Filed 12–27–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–87838; File No. SR–
NYSENAT–2019–32]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
National, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Its Price List
To Extend for One Year a Fee Discount
for the Partial Cabinet Solution
Bundles Offered in Connection With
the Exchange’s Co-Location Services
December 23, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on December
16, 2019, NYSE National, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
National’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Price List to extend for one year a fee
discount for the Partial Cabinet Solution
bundles offered in connection with the
Exchange’s co-location services. The
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s website at www.nyse.com, at
8 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
E:\FR\FM\30DEN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 249 (Monday, December 30, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 72065-72067]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-28029]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-87821; File No. SR-NYSE-2019-67]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No.
1, To Amend Chapter One of the Listed Company Manual To Modify the
Provisions Relating to Direct Listings
December 20, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1)\1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given
that on December 11, 2019, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change. On December 13, 2019, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change, which
amended and replaced the proposed rule change in its entirety. The
proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Chapter One of the Listed Company
Manual (the ``Manual'') to modify the provisions relating to direct
listings.\4\ The proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Exchange has previously filed a proposed rule change to
amend Chapter One of the Manual to modify the provisions related to
direct listings. See SR-NYSE-2019-67. The Exchange is now filing
this Amendment No. 1 to SR-NYSE-2019-67 to make clear in Exhibit 5
to this filing that a company conducting a Primary Direct Floor
Listing in which the company sells shares in the opening auction
with a market value of less than $100 million will be eligible to
list if the aggregate of the market value of publicly-held shares
immediately prior to listing together with the market value of
shares sold by the company in the opening auction totals at least
$250 million. This Amendment No.1 to SR-NYSE-2019-67 replaces SR-
NYSE-2019-67 as originally filed and supersedes such filing in its
entirety.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
the Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Section 102.01B of the Manual includes initial listing requirements
for a company that has not previously had its common equity securities
registered under the Act, to list its common equity securities on the
Exchange at the time of effectiveness of a registration statement filed
solely for the purpose of allowing existing shareholders to sell their
shares (a ``Selling Shareholder Direct Floor Listing'').\5\ To allow a
company to sell shares on its own behalf in connection with its initial
listing upon effectiveness of a registration statement, without a
traditional underwritten public offering, the Exchange proposes to
amend Section 102.01B. The proposed change would allow a company that
has not previously had its common equity securities registered under
the Act, to list its common equity securities on the Exchange at the
time of effectiveness of a registration statement pursuant to which the
company will sell shares in the opening auction on the first day of
trading on the Exchange (a ``Primary Direct Floor Listing''). The
proposal would permit a company to conduct a Primary Direct Floor
Listing in addition to, or instead of, a Selling Shareholder Direct
Floor Listing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82627 (February 2,
2018), 83 FR 5650 (February 8, 2018) (SR-NYSE-2017-30).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 72066]]
In considering the initial listing of a company in connection with
a Selling Shareholder Direct Floor Listing, Section 102.01B currently
provides that the Exchange will determine that such company has met the
applicable $100 million aggregate market value of publicly-held shares
requirement based on a combination of both (i) an independent third-
party valuation of the company (a ``Valuation'') and (ii) the most
recent trading price for the company's common stock in a trading system
for unregistered securities operated by a national securities exchange
or a registered broker-dealer (a ``Private Placement Market''). The
Exchange will attribute a market value of publicly-held shares to the
company equal to the lesser of (i) the value calculable based on the
Valuation and (ii) the value calculable based on the most recent
trading price in a Private Placement Market. Alternatively, in the
absence of any recent trading in a Private Placement Market, Section
102.01B provides that the Exchange will determine that such company has
met its market value of publicly-held shares requirement if the company
provides a Valuation evidencing a market value of publicly-held shares
of at least $250 million. With respect to this requirement, the
Exchange is proposing the following:
The Exchange proposes that a company would qualify for
listing in connection with a Primary Direct Floor Listing by selling at
least $100 million in market value of shares in the opening auction.
The Exchange proposes that a company would qualify for
listing in connection with a Primary Direct Floor Listing if the
aggregate of the market value of publicly-held shares immediately prior
to listing together with the market value of shares sold by the company
in the opening auction totals at least $250 million.
The Exchange also proposes to modify the distribution requirements
for listing in connection with a Selling Shareholder Direct Floor
Listing or a Primary Direct Floor Listing. Pursuant to Section 102.1A
of the Manual, any company listing in connection with either a Selling
Shareholder Direct Floor Listing or a Primary Direct Floor Listing is
required to have at least 400 round lot holders and 1.1 million
publicly-held shares at the time of listing. Private companies
generally do not have as many as 400 round lot shareholders, but this
is typically not a barrier to listing for a company undertaking an
initial public offering as the underwriters are able to ensure that the
shares sold in the IPO are distributed to sufficient accounts to meet
the Exchange's distribution standards. However, in the absence of an
underwritten transaction at the time of listing, the initial listing
distribution standards may represent more of a challenge for a private
company contemplating listing in connection with a Selling Shareholder
Direct Floor Listing or a Primary Direct Floor Listing.
The Exchange believes that a Primary Direct Floor Listing in which
the company sells at least $250 million of its stock in the opening
auction on the day of listing would provide an appropriately liquid
trading market and make highly likely that the company would meet the
initial listing distribution standards quickly after initial listing.
Consequently, the Exchange proposes to amend Section 102.01A to provide
that any company listing in connection with a Primary Direct Floor
Listing in which the company sells at least $250 million in market
value of shares in the opening auction on the initial listing date may
list and commence trading on the basis that the company would have to
demonstrate compliance with the distribution requirements within 90
trading days of the listing date (the ``Distribution Standard
Compliance Period''). Any company that fails to meet the distribution
standards by the end of the Distribution Standard Compliance Period
would be deemed to be below compliance. In that case, the company would
have the opportunity to submit a compliance plan as set forth in the
applicable procedures in Sections 802.02 and 802.03 of the Manual, but
will not be granted a plan period that extends more than six months
from the end of the Distribution Standard Compliance Period. If a
company does not meet the initial listing distribution standards by the
end of the maximum six month compliance period, it would be subject to
immediate suspension and delisting.
In addition, the Exchange proposes to provide the benefit of the
same Distribution Standard Compliance Period in the case of: (i) A
company listing in connection with a Selling Shareholder Direct Floor
Listing that demonstrates $350 million in market value of publicly-held
shares; and (ii) a Primary Direct Floor Listing in which the company
sells less than $250 million of its stock in the opening auction but
has a market value of publicly-held shares immediately prior to listing
together with the market value of shares sold by the company in the
opening auction totaling at least $350 million.
Currently, a company listing in connection with a Selling
Shareholder Direct Floor Listing is required to demonstrate at the time
of initial listing that it has at least 400 round lot holders and (i)
at least $100 million in market value of publicly-held shares based on
the lower of a Valuation or the most recent trading price in a Private
Placement Market or (ii) at least $250 million in market value of
publicly-held shares. The Exchange proposes that a company with $350
million in market value of publicly-held shares (including in the case
of a company listing in connection with a Primary Direct Floor Listing
where the aggregate of the shares sold by the company in the opening
auction and the market value of the publicly-held shares outstanding
immediately before the listing is at least $350 million) may list and
commence trading on the basis that the company would have to
demonstrate compliance with the distribution requirements within 90
trading days of the listing date. The Exchange notes that the market
value of publicly-held shares requirement for listings other than
direct floor listings and IPOs is $100 million, so the $350 million
public float that would be required under this proposal to use the
Distribution Compliance Period is far higher than what a newly-listed
company would have to demonstrate under other circumstances. The
Exchange believes that this heightened standard significantly increases
the likelihood that a liquid trading market will develop after a
Selling Shareholder Direct Floor Listing or Primary Direct Floor
Listing and therefore makes it likely that these companies will meet
the initial distribution standards within the Distribution Standard
Compliance Period.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Exchange Act,\6\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act,\7\ in particular in
that it is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade,
to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest and is not designed to
[[Page 72067]]
permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or
dealers.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed amendment is consistent
with the protection of investors. The proposal would require that a
company in a Primary Direct Floor Listing must either sell at least
$100 million of its listed securities in the opening auction or
demonstrate that the sum of its market value of publicly-held shares
immediately prior to listing and the market value of shares sold by the
company in the opening auction is at least $250 million. These
requirements would provide that any company conducting a Primary Direct
Floor Listing would be of a suitable size for Exchange listing and that
there would be sufficient liquidity for the security to be suitable for
auction market trading.
The proposal to provide a limited grace period for companies to
meet the initial distribution requirements in connection with a Selling
Shareholder Direct Floor Listing or a Primary Direct Floor Listing is
consistent with the protection of investors because the enhanced public
float requirements of $350 million for Selling Shareholder Direct Floor
Listings and Primary Direct Floor Listings in which the company sells
less than $250 million in market value of shares in the opening auction
and the $250 million minimum opening trade requirement for all other
Primary Direct Floor Listings would make it probable that there would
be a quick development of a liquid trading market and that the company
would comply with the initial listing distribution standards within the
Distribution Standard Compliance Period.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change would
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed amendments
would not impose any burden on competition, but would rather increase
competition by providing new pathways for companies to access the
public markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may designate
if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSE-2019-67 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2019-67. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2019-67, and should be submitted on
or before January 21, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\8\
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\8\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-28029 Filed 12-27-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P