Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 1400, Definitions, 68264-68266 [2019-26842]
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68264
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 240 / Friday, December 13, 2019 / Notices
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) is soliciting comments
on the collection of information
summarized below. The Commission
plans to submit this existing collection
of information to the Office of
Management and Budget for extension
and approval.
Rule 12h–1(f) (17 CFR 240.12h–1(f))
under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (‘‘Exchange Act’’) provides an
exemption from the Exchange Act
Section 12(g) registration requirements
for compensatory employee stock
options of issuers that are not required
to file periodic reports under the
Exchange Act. The information required
under Exchange Act Rule 12h–1 is not
filed with the Commission. Exchange
Act Rule 12h–1(f) permits issuers to
provide the required information to the
option holders either by: (i) Physical or
electronic delivery of the information;
or (ii) written notice to the option
holders of the availability of the
information on a password-protected
internet site. We estimate that it takes
approximately 2 burden hours per
response to prepare and provide the
information required under Rule 12h–
1(f) and that the information is prepared
and provided by approximately 40
respondents. We estimate that 25% of
the 2 hours per response (0.5 hours) is
prepared by the company for a total
annual reporting burden of 20 hours (0.5
hours per response × 40 responses).
Written comments are invited on: (a)
Whether this proposed collection of
information is necessary for the
performance of the functions of the
agency, including whether the
information will have practical utility;
(b) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate
of the burden imposed by the collection
of information; (c) ways to enhance the
quality, utility, and clarity of the
information collected; and (d) ways to
minimize the burden of the collection of
information on respondents, including
through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information
technology. Consideration will be given
to comments and suggestions submitted
in writing within 60 days of this
publication.
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid
control number.
Please direct your written comment to
Charles Riddle, Acting Director/Chief
Information Officer, Securities and
Exchange Commission, c/o Cynthia
Roscoe, 100 F Street NE, Washington,
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DC 20549 or send an email to: PRA_
Mailbox@sec.gov.
Dated: December 9, 2019.
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–26870 Filed 12–12–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–87693; File No. SR–MIAX–
2019–48]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami
International Securities Exchange,
LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change To Amend Exchange Rule
1400, Definitions
December 9, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
3, 2019, Miami International Securities
Exchange, LLC (‘‘MIAX Options’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
as described in Items I and II below,
which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend Exchange Rule 515, Execution of
Orders and Quotes; Exchange Rule 516,
Order Types Defined; Exchange Rule
517, Quote Types Defined; Exchange
Rule 518, Complex Orders; Exchange
Rule 521, Nullification and Adjustment
of Options Transactions Including
Obvious Errors; and Exchange Rule
1400, Definitions.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://www.miaxoptions.com/rulefilings/ at MIAX Options’ principal
office, and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
1 15
2 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Exchange Rule 1400, Definitions, to
adopt a definition for a Complex Trade,
which will mean, ‘‘(i) the execution of
an order in an option series in
conjunction with the execution of one
or more related order(s) in different
option series in the same underlying
security occurring at or near the same
time in a ratio that is equal to or greater
than one-to-three (.333) and less than or
equal to three-to-one (3.0) and for the
purpose of executing a particular
investment strategy; or (ii) the execution
of a stock-option order to buy or sell a
stated number of units of an underlying
stock or a security convertible into the
underlying stock (‘‘convertible
security’’) coupled with the purchase or
sale of option contract(s) on the
opposite side of the market representing
either (A) the same number of units of
the underlying stock or convertible
security, or (B) the number of units of
the underlying stock or convertible
security necessary to create a delta
neutral position, but in no case in a ratio
greater than eight (8) option contracts
per unit of trading of the underlying
stock or convertible security established
for that series by The Options Clearing
Corporation.’’
The Exchange is a Participant 3 in the
Options Order Protection and Locked/
Crossed Market Plan (‘‘Plan’’), along
with all other option exchanges.4 All
3 The term ‘‘Participant’’ is defined as an Eligible
Exchange whose participation in the Plan has
become effective pursuant to Section 3(c) of the
Plan.
4 On July 30, 2009, the Commission approved the
Plan, which was proposed by Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’),
International Securities Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’), The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’), NASDAQ
OMX BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’), NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc.
(‘‘Phlx’’), NYSE Amex, LLC (‘‘NYSE Amex’’), and
NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’). See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 60405 (July 30, 2009), 74
FR 39362 (August 6, 2009). See also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 61546 (February 19,
2010), 75 FR 8762 (February 25, 2010) (adding
BATS Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BATS’’) as a Participant);
63119 (October 15, 2010), 75 FR 65536 (October 25,
2010)(adding C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated
(‘‘C2’’) as a Participant); 66969 (May 11, 2012), 77
FR 29396 (May 17, 2012) (adding BOX Options
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participating exchanges have adopted
substantially similar definitions of a
Complex Trade for purposes of the
Plan.5 However, when the rules relating
to the Plan were adopted by the
Exchange, the definition of a Complex
Trade was inadvertently omitted. The
Exchange now proposes to remedy this
unintentional oversight.
Additionally, the Exchange proposes
to make non-substantive changes to
Rule 1400 to renumber existing
definitions to allow the Exchange to
insert the proposed definition for
‘‘Complex Trade’’ into the proper
alphabetically ordered position among
currently existing definitions.
As a result of the proposed
amendment to Exchange Rule 1400, a
number of non-substantive amendments
must be made to correct internal crossreferences in other rules within the
Exchange’s rulebook. Specifically, the
internal cross-reference to Eligible
Exchanges in the definition of ABBO or
Away Best Bid or Offer, in Exchange
Rule 100, must be updated from Rule
1400(f) to Rule 1400(g). The internal
cross-reference to Eligible Exchanges in
Exchange Rule 503(e)(1)(iii) must be
updated from Rule 1400(f) to Rule
1400(g). The internal cross-reference to
Intermarket Sweep Orders in Rule
503(f)(2)(iv)(A)2. must be updated from
Rule 1400(h) to Rule 1400(i). The
internal cross-reference to the NBBO in
Exchange Rule 515(a) must be updated
from Rule 1400(j) to Rule 1400(k). The
internal cross-reference to Intermarket
Sweep Orders in Exchange Rule 516(f)
must be updated from Rule 1400(h) to
Rule 1400(i). Similarly in Rule 516(f)
the internal cross-references to
Protected Quotes and Eligible
Exchanges must be updated from
1400(p) and (f) to 1400(q) and (g)
respectively. Lastly, in Rule 516(f), the
Exchange LLC (‘‘BOX Options’’) as a Participant);
70763 (October 28, 2013), 78 FR 65740 (November
1, 2013) (adding Topaz Exchange, LLC (‘‘Topaz’’) as
a Participant);70762 (October 28, 2013), 78 FR
65743 (November 1, 2013) (adding MIAX
International Securities Exchange, LLC (‘‘MIAX’’) as
a Participant); 76823 (January 5, 2016), 81 FR 1260
(January 11, 2016) (adding EDGX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘EDGX’’) as a Participant); 77324 (March 8, 2016),
81 FR 13425 (March 14, 2016) (adding ISE
MERCURY, LLC (‘‘ISE Mercury’’) as a Participant);
79896 (January 30, 2017), 82 FR 9264 (February 3,
2017) (adding MIAX Pearl (‘‘Pearl’’) as a
Participant); and 85229 (March 1, 2019), 84 FR 8347
(March 7, 2019) (adding MIAX Emerald, LLC
(‘‘MIAX Emerald’’) as a Participant).
5 See Cboe Exchange Rule 5.65(d); Cboe BZX
Exchange Rule 27.1(a)(4); Cboe EDGX Exchange
Rule 27.1(a)(4); Nasdaq ISE Exchange Rule, Options
5, Section 1(d); Nasdaq BX Exchange Rule, Options
5, Section 1(d); Nasdaq Phlx Exchange Rule
1083(d); Nasdaq Options Market (‘‘NOM’’) Chapter
XII, Section 1(4); NYSE American Exchange Rule
990NY(4); NYSE Arca Exchange Rule 6.92–O(a)(4);
and BOX Exchange Rule 1500(e).
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internal cross-reference to Protected Bid
or Protected Offer must be updated from
1400(o) to 1400(p). The internal crossreferences to Protected Bid and
Protected Offer in Exchange Rule
517(a)(2)(vi) must be updated from
1400(o) to 1400(p). The internal crossreference to Eligible Exchanges in
Exchange Rule 518(a)(1) must be
updated from Rule 1400(f) to Rule
1400(g). Finally, the internal crossreference to the Options Order
Protection and Locked/Crossed Market
Plan in Exchange Rule 521(j) must be
updated from Rule 1400(n) to Rule
1400(o).
The Exchange believes these changes
add clarity and precision to the
Exchange’s rules.
2. Statutory Basis
MIAX believes that its proposed rule
change is consistent with Section 6(b) of
the Act 6 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 7
in particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with
respect to, and facilitating transactions
in, securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanisms of a free
and open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
The Exchange believes its proposal to
adopt a definition of a Complex Trade
is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in, securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange is a
Participant in the Options Order
Protection and Locked/Crossed Market
Plan along with all other option
exchanges.8 The Exchange believes
using common definitions promotes the
protection of investors and the public
interest as using consistent terms across
exchanges promotes consistency in rule
interpretation and application under the
Plan. The Exchange notes that its
proposed definition of a Complex Trade
6 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
8 See supra note 4.
7 15
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68265
is identical to that of Nasdaq Phlx,9 and
substantially similar to the definition of
a Complex Trade used on other
exchanges.10 Further, the Exchange
believes that its proposal removes
impediments to and perfects the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, as the
proposal harmonizes the Exchange’s
rules to those of other Participants in
the Plan and promotes the objectives of
the Plan to enable the Participants to act
jointly in establishing a framework for
providing order protection and
addressing Locked 11 and Crossed
Markets.12
The Exchange believes that the
proposed non-substantive rule changes
to update internal cross-references
within the Exchange’s Rules will
provide greater clarity to Members 13
and the public regarding the Exchange’s
Rules, and it is in the public interest for
rules to be accurate and precise so as to
eliminate the potential for confusion.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
The Exchange does not believe that its
proposal will impose any burden on
intermarket competition as the proposed
definition of a Complex Trade serves to
harmonize the Exchange’s definition of
a Complex Trade to that used by other
Plan participants.14 Additionally, the
minor non-substantive edits to update
internal cross-references in the
Exchange’s rulebook provides precision
and accuracy in the Exchange’s rules.
The Exchange does not believe that its
proposal to adopt a definition for a
Complex Trade will impose any burden
on intramarket competition as the
definition is intended to harmonize the
Exchange’s rules with those of other
Plan Participants. Additionally, the nonsubstantive changes to update internal
cross-references in the Exchange’s
rulebook proposed by the Exchange
9 See
Nasdaq Phlx Exchange Rule 1083(d).
supra note 5.
11 A ‘‘Locked Market’’ means a quoted market in
which a Protected Bid is equal to a Protected Offer
in a series of an Eligible Options Class. See
Exchange Rule 1400(i).
12 A ‘‘Crossed Market’’ means a quoted market in
which a Protected Bid is higher than a Protected
Offer in a series of an Eligible Class. See Exchange
Rule 1400(d).
13 The term ‘‘Member’’ means an individual or
organization approved to exercise the trading rights
associated with a Trading Permit. Members are
deemed ‘‘members’’ under the Exchange Act. See
Exchange Rule 100.
14 See supra note 5.
10 See
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 240 / Friday, December 13, 2019 / Notices
provide additional clarity and detail in
the Exchange’s rules. The Exchange
does not believe that its proposal to
make non-substantive changes to update
internal cross-references in the
Exchange’s rulebook imposes any
burden on intramarket competition as
the rules of the Exchange apply equally
to all Exchange Members.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days after the date of
the filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A) of the
Act 15 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 16
thereunder.
A proposed rule change filed
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the
Act 17 normally does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of its
filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
under the Act 18 permits the
Commission to designate a shorter time
if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest. The Exchange has asked the
Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the proposal may
become operative immediately upon
filing. The Exchange states that waiver
of the operative delay would allow the
Exchange to immediately harmonize its
rules with the rules of the other Plan
Participants, which would promote
consistency in the interpretation and
application of rules under the Plan and
further the objectives of the Plan to
enable Participants to act jointly in
establishing a framework for providing
order protection and addressing Locked
and Crossed markets. The Commission
finds that it is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
15 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
17 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
18 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
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16 17
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interest to waive the 30-day operative
delay to allow the Exchange to adopt a
definition of Complex Trade, which the
Exchange inadvertently omitted when it
adopted rules relating to the Plan. The
Commission notes that the proposed
change does not raise new or novel
regulatory issues because the
Exchange’s proposed definition of
Complex Trade is identical to the
definition of Complex Trade adopted by
one exchange 19 and substantially
similar to the definition of Complex
Trade adopted by other exchanges.20
Accordingly, the Commission hereby
waives the operative delay and
designates the proposal operative upon
filing.21
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
MIAX–2019–48 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MIAX–2019–48. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
19 See
supra note 9.
supra note 5.
21 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
20 See
PO 00000
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internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MIAX–2019–48 and should
be submitted on or before January 3,
2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–26842 Filed 12–12–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–87697; File No. SR–FICC–
2019–005]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed
Income Clearing Corporation; Order
Approving a Proposed Rule Change To
Require Confirmation of Cybersecurity
Program
December 9, 2019.
I. Introduction
On October 15, 2019, FICC Clearing
Corporation (‘‘FICC’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 proposed rule change SR–
22 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 240 (Friday, December 13, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 68264-68266]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-26842]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-87693; File No. SR-MIAX-2019-48]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities
Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 1400, Definitions
December 9, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on December 3, 2019, Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC
(``MIAX Options'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (``Commission'') a proposed rule change as
described in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by
the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend Exchange Rule 515,
Execution of Orders and Quotes; Exchange Rule 516, Order Types Defined;
Exchange Rule 517, Quote Types Defined; Exchange Rule 518, Complex
Orders; Exchange Rule 521, Nullification and Adjustment of Options
Transactions Including Obvious Errors; and Exchange Rule 1400,
Definitions.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://www.miaxoptions.com/rule-filings/ at MIAX Options'
principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 1400, Definitions, to
adopt a definition for a Complex Trade, which will mean, ``(i) the
execution of an order in an option series in conjunction with the
execution of one or more related order(s) in different option series in
the same underlying security occurring at or near the same time in a
ratio that is equal to or greater than one-to-three (.333) and less
than or equal to three-to-one (3.0) and for the purpose of executing a
particular investment strategy; or (ii) the execution of a stock-option
order to buy or sell a stated number of units of an underlying stock or
a security convertible into the underlying stock (``convertible
security'') coupled with the purchase or sale of option contract(s) on
the opposite side of the market representing either (A) the same number
of units of the underlying stock or convertible security, or (B) the
number of units of the underlying stock or convertible security
necessary to create a delta neutral position, but in no case in a ratio
greater than eight (8) option contracts per unit of trading of the
underlying stock or convertible security established for that series by
The Options Clearing Corporation.''
The Exchange is a Participant \3\ in the Options Order Protection
and Locked/Crossed Market Plan (``Plan''), along with all other option
exchanges.\4\ All
[[Page 68265]]
participating exchanges have adopted substantially similar definitions
of a Complex Trade for purposes of the Plan.\5\ However, when the rules
relating to the Plan were adopted by the Exchange, the definition of a
Complex Trade was inadvertently omitted. The Exchange now proposes to
remedy this unintentional oversight.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The term ``Participant'' is defined as an Eligible Exchange
whose participation in the Plan has become effective pursuant to
Section 3(c) of the Plan.
\4\ On July 30, 2009, the Commission approved the Plan, which
was proposed by Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(``CBOE''), International Securities Exchange, LLC (``ISE''), The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq''), NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (``BX''),
NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc. (``Phlx''), NYSE Amex, LLC (``NYSE Amex''),
and NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca''). See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 60405 (July 30, 2009), 74 FR 39362 (August 6, 2009). See
also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61546 (February 19, 2010),
75 FR 8762 (February 25, 2010) (adding BATS Exchange, Inc.
(``BATS'') as a Participant); 63119 (October 15, 2010), 75 FR 65536
(October 25, 2010)(adding C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (``C2'')
as a Participant); 66969 (May 11, 2012), 77 FR 29396 (May 17, 2012)
(adding BOX Options Exchange LLC (``BOX Options'') as a
Participant); 70763 (October 28, 2013), 78 FR 65740 (November 1,
2013) (adding Topaz Exchange, LLC (``Topaz'') as a
Participant);70762 (October 28, 2013), 78 FR 65743 (November 1,
2013) (adding MIAX International Securities Exchange, LLC (``MIAX'')
as a Participant); 76823 (January 5, 2016), 81 FR 1260 (January 11,
2016) (adding EDGX Exchange, Inc. (``EDGX'') as a Participant);
77324 (March 8, 2016), 81 FR 13425 (March 14, 2016) (adding ISE
MERCURY, LLC (``ISE Mercury'') as a Participant); 79896 (January 30,
2017), 82 FR 9264 (February 3, 2017) (adding MIAX Pearl (``Pearl'')
as a Participant); and 85229 (March 1, 2019), 84 FR 8347 (March 7,
2019) (adding MIAX Emerald, LLC (``MIAX Emerald'') as a
Participant).
\5\ See Cboe Exchange Rule 5.65(d); Cboe BZX Exchange Rule
27.1(a)(4); Cboe EDGX Exchange Rule 27.1(a)(4); Nasdaq ISE Exchange
Rule, Options 5, Section 1(d); Nasdaq BX Exchange Rule, Options 5,
Section 1(d); Nasdaq Phlx Exchange Rule 1083(d); Nasdaq Options
Market (``NOM'') Chapter XII, Section 1(4); NYSE American Exchange
Rule 990NY(4); NYSE Arca Exchange Rule 6.92-O(a)(4); and BOX
Exchange Rule 1500(e).
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Additionally, the Exchange proposes to make non-substantive changes
to Rule 1400 to renumber existing definitions to allow the Exchange to
insert the proposed definition for ``Complex Trade'' into the proper
alphabetically ordered position among currently existing definitions.
As a result of the proposed amendment to Exchange Rule 1400, a
number of non-substantive amendments must be made to correct internal
cross-references in other rules within the Exchange's rulebook.
Specifically, the internal cross-reference to Eligible Exchanges in the
definition of ABBO or Away Best Bid or Offer, in Exchange Rule 100,
must be updated from Rule 1400(f) to Rule 1400(g). The internal cross-
reference to Eligible Exchanges in Exchange Rule 503(e)(1)(iii) must be
updated from Rule 1400(f) to Rule 1400(g). The internal cross-reference
to Intermarket Sweep Orders in Rule 503(f)(2)(iv)(A)2. must be updated
from Rule 1400(h) to Rule 1400(i). The internal cross-reference to the
NBBO in Exchange Rule 515(a) must be updated from Rule 1400(j) to Rule
1400(k). The internal cross-reference to Intermarket Sweep Orders in
Exchange Rule 516(f) must be updated from Rule 1400(h) to Rule 1400(i).
Similarly in Rule 516(f) the internal cross-references to Protected
Quotes and Eligible Exchanges must be updated from 1400(p) and (f) to
1400(q) and (g) respectively. Lastly, in Rule 516(f), the internal
cross-reference to Protected Bid or Protected Offer must be updated
from 1400(o) to 1400(p). The internal cross-references to Protected Bid
and Protected Offer in Exchange Rule 517(a)(2)(vi) must be updated from
1400(o) to 1400(p). The internal cross-reference to Eligible Exchanges
in Exchange Rule 518(a)(1) must be updated from Rule 1400(f) to Rule
1400(g). Finally, the internal cross-reference to the Options Order
Protection and Locked/Crossed Market Plan in Exchange Rule 521(j) must
be updated from Rule 1400(n) to Rule 1400(o).
The Exchange believes these changes add clarity and precision to
the Exchange's rules.
2. Statutory Basis
MIAX believes that its proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act \6\ in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \7\ in particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to, and facilitating transactions
in, securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of
a free and open market and a national market system and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes its proposal to adopt a definition of a
Complex Trade is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts
and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating,
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in, securities, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanisms of a free and open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
The Exchange is a Participant in the Options Order Protection and
Locked/Crossed Market Plan along with all other option exchanges.\8\
The Exchange believes using common definitions promotes the protection
of investors and the public interest as using consistent terms across
exchanges promotes consistency in rule interpretation and application
under the Plan. The Exchange notes that its proposed definition of a
Complex Trade is identical to that of Nasdaq Phlx,\9\ and substantially
similar to the definition of a Complex Trade used on other
exchanges.\10\ Further, the Exchange believes that its proposal removes
impediments to and perfects the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system, as the proposal harmonizes the Exchange's
rules to those of other Participants in the Plan and promotes the
objectives of the Plan to enable the Participants to act jointly in
establishing a framework for providing order protection and addressing
Locked \11\ and Crossed Markets.\12\
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\8\ See supra note 4.
\9\ See Nasdaq Phlx Exchange Rule 1083(d).
\10\ See supra note 5.
\11\ A ``Locked Market'' means a quoted market in which a
Protected Bid is equal to a Protected Offer in a series of an
Eligible Options Class. See Exchange Rule 1400(i).
\12\ A ``Crossed Market'' means a quoted market in which a
Protected Bid is higher than a Protected Offer in a series of an
Eligible Class. See Exchange Rule 1400(d).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed non-substantive rule
changes to update internal cross-references within the Exchange's Rules
will provide greater clarity to Members \13\ and the public regarding
the Exchange's Rules, and it is in the public interest for rules to be
accurate and precise so as to eliminate the potential for confusion.
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\13\ The term ``Member'' means an individual or organization
approved to exercise the trading rights associated with a Trading
Permit. Members are deemed ``members'' under the Exchange Act. See
Exchange Rule 100.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The Exchange does not believe that its proposal will impose any
burden on intermarket competition as the proposed definition of a
Complex Trade serves to harmonize the Exchange's definition of a
Complex Trade to that used by other Plan participants.\14\
Additionally, the minor non-substantive edits to update internal cross-
references in the Exchange's rulebook provides precision and accuracy
in the Exchange's rules.
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\14\ See supra note 5.
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The Exchange does not believe that its proposal to adopt a
definition for a Complex Trade will impose any burden on intramarket
competition as the definition is intended to harmonize the Exchange's
rules with those of other Plan Participants. Additionally, the non-
substantive changes to update internal cross-references in the
Exchange's rulebook proposed by the Exchange
[[Page 68266]]
provide additional clarity and detail in the Exchange's rules. The
Exchange does not believe that its proposal to make non-substantive
changes to update internal cross-references in the Exchange's rulebook
imposes any burden on intramarket competition as the rules of the
Exchange apply equally to all Exchange Members.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, or such
shorter time as the Commission may designate, the proposed rule change
has become effective pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \15\ and Rule
19b-4(f)(6) \16\ thereunder.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the
Act \17\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) under the Act \18\
permits the Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest.
The Exchange has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative
delay so that the proposal may become operative immediately upon
filing. The Exchange states that waiver of the operative delay would
allow the Exchange to immediately harmonize its rules with the rules of
the other Plan Participants, which would promote consistency in the
interpretation and application of rules under the Plan and further the
objectives of the Plan to enable Participants to act jointly in
establishing a framework for providing order protection and addressing
Locked and Crossed markets. The Commission finds that it is consistent
with the protection of investors and the public interest to waive the
30-day operative delay to allow the Exchange to adopt a definition of
Complex Trade, which the Exchange inadvertently omitted when it adopted
rules relating to the Plan. The Commission notes that the proposed
change does not raise new or novel regulatory issues because the
Exchange's proposed definition of Complex Trade is identical to the
definition of Complex Trade adopted by one exchange \19\ and
substantially similar to the definition of Complex Trade adopted by
other exchanges.\20\ Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the
operative delay and designates the proposal operative upon filing.\21\
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\17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\19\ See supra note 9.
\20\ See supra note 5.
\21\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-MIAX-2019-48 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2019-48. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2019-48 and should be submitted on
or before January 3, 2020.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
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\22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-26842 Filed 12-12-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P