Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Nasdaq Rule 5704 and Other Related Amendments, 64574-64581 [2019-25316]
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64574
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 226 / Friday, November 22, 2019 / Notices
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
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I. Introduction
The Commission gives notice that the
Postal Service filed request(s) for the
Commission to consider matters related
to negotiated service agreement(s). The
request(s) may propose the addition or
removal of a negotiated service
agreement from the market dominant or
the competitive product list, or the
modification of an existing product
currently appearing on the market
dominant or the competitive product
list.
Section II identifies the docket
number(s) associated with each Postal
Service request, the title of each Postal
Service request, the request’s acceptance
date, and the authority cited by the
Postal Service for each request. For each
request, the Commission appoints an
officer of the Commission to represent
the interests of the general public in the
proceeding, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 505
(Public Representative). Section II also
establishes comment deadline(s)
pertaining to each request.
The public portions of the Postal
Service’s request(s) can be accessed via
the Commission’s website (https://
www.prc.gov). Non-public portions of
the Postal Service’s request(s), if any,
can be accessed through compliance
with the requirements of 39 CFR
3007.301.1
The Commission invites comments on
whether the Postal Service’s request(s)
in the captioned docket(s) are consistent
with the policies of title 39. For
request(s) that the Postal Service states
concern market dominant product(s),
applicable statutory and regulatory
requirements include 39 U.S.C. 3622, 39
U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3010, and 39
CFR part 3020, subpart B. For request(s)
that the Postal Service states concern
competitive product(s), applicable
statutory and regulatory requirements
include 39 U.S.C. 3632, 39 U.S.C. 3633,
39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3015, and
39 CFR part 3020, subpart B. Comment
deadline(s) for each request appear in
section II.
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
1. Docket No(s).: MC2020–28 and
CP2020–26; Filing Title: USPS Request
to Add Priority Mail Contract 561 to
Competitive Product List and Notice of
Filing Materials Under Seal; Filing
1 See Docket No. RM2018–3, Order Adopting
Final Rules Relating to Non-Public Information,
June 27, 2018, Attachment A at 19–22 (Order No.
4679).
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Acceptance Date: November 15, 2019;
Filing Authority: 39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR
3020.30 et seq., and 39 CFR 3015.5;
Public Representative: Christopher C.
Mohr; Comments Due: November 25,
2019.
This Notice will be published in the
Federal Register.
Darcie S. Tokioka,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–25294 Filed 11–21–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P
The
United States Postal Service® hereby
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 3632(b)(3), on November 18,
2019, it filed with the Postal Regulatory
Commission a USPS Request to Add
Priority Mail Contract 562 to
Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket
Nos. MC2020–31, CP2020–29.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Sean Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2019–25323 Filed 11–21–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change—Parcel Select
Negotiated Service Agreement
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change—Priority Mail and
First-Class Package Service
Negotiated Service Agreement
Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Postal Service gives
notice of filing a request with the Postal
Regulatory Commission to add a
domestic shipping services contract to
the list of Negotiated Service
Agreements in the Mail Classification
Schedule’s Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice:
November 22, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sean Robinson, 202–268–8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
United States Postal Service® hereby
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 3632(b)(3), on November 18,
2019, it filed with the Postal Regulatory
Commission a USPS Request to Add
Parcel Select Contract 35 to Competitive
Product List. Documents are available at
www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2020–30,
CP2020–28.
SUMMARY:
Sean Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2019–25383 Filed 11–21–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
Postal ServiceTM.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Postal Service gives
notice of filing a request with the Postal
Regulatory Commission to add a
domestic shipping services contract to
the list of Negotiated Service
Agreements in the Mail Classification
Schedule’s Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice:
November 22, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sean Robinson, 202–268–8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
United States Postal Service® hereby
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 3632(b)(3), on November 18,
2019, it filed with the Postal Regulatory
Commission a USPS Request to Add
Priority Mail & First-Class Package
Service Contract 128 to Competitive
Product List. Documents are available at
www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2020–29,
CP2020–27.
SUMMARY:
Sean Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
POSTAL SERVICE
[FR Doc. 2019–25321 Filed 11–21–19; 8:45 am]
Product Change—Priority Mail
Negotiated Service Agreement
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
AGENCY:
Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
The Postal Service gives
notice of filing a request with the Postal
Regulatory Commission to add a
domestic shipping services contract to
the list of Negotiated Service
Agreements in the Mail Classification
Schedule’s Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice:
November 22, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sean Robinson, 202–268–8405.
[Release No. 34–87559; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2019–090]
SUMMARY:
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Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To
Adopt Nasdaq Rule 5704 and Other
Related Amendments
November 18, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 226 / Friday, November 22, 2019 / Notices
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
8, 2019, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to adopt new
Nasdaq Rule 5704 to list and trade
shares of securities issued by an
exchange-traded fund as defined herein,
as well as amendments to Nasdaq Rule
4120 (Limit Up-Limit Down Plan and
Trading Halts) and Nasdaq Rule 5615
(Exemptions from Certain Corporate
Governance Requirements), and to
discontinue the quarterly reports
currently required with respect to
Managed Fund Shares under Nasdaq
Rule 5735(b).
The Exchange requests that the
Commission approve the proposed rule
change on an accelerated basis so that
it may become operative as soon as
practicable, particularly given that Rule
6c–11 under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended, becomes
effective on December 23, 2019.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes Nasdaq Rule
5704 to establish generic listing
standards that permit the listing and
trading of shares (‘‘Exchange Traded
Fund Shares’’) of exchange-traded funds
(‘‘ETFs’’ as defined below) that meet the
criteria established by the Commissions
in its adoption of Rule 6c–11 3 (‘‘Rule
6c–11’’) under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (‘‘1940 Act’’),
to operate without obtaining an
exemptive order from the SEC under the
1940 Act.4 This will help to accomplish
the SEC’s goal in adopting Rule 6c–11
to allow such ETFs to come directly to
market without the cost and delay of
obtaining exemptive relief while still
protecting the interests of investors and
other market participants. Rule 6c–11
will provide exemptions applicable to
both index-based and transparent
actively managed ETFs. Rule 6c–11 will
enhance the regulatory framework
through streamlining existing
procedures and reducing the costs and
time frames associated with bringing
ETFs to market. This, in turn, will also
serve to enhance competition among
ETF issuers and ultimately reduce
investor costs.5
Nasdaq believes that the proposed
generic listing rules for Exchange
Traded Fund Shares, described below,
3 Specifically, Rule 6c–11 applies to open-end
funds that (i) issue and redeem creation units to and
from authorized participants in exchange for a
basket of securities and other assets (and any cash
balancing amount), and (ii) whose shares are listed
on a national securities exchange and trade at
market-determined prices. Rule 6c–11 does not
apply to leveraged, inverse, non-transparent, share
classes, or exchange-traded funds structured as unit
investment trusts.
4 See Release Nos. 33–10695; IC–33646; File No.
S7–15–18 (Exchange-Traded Funds) (September 25,
2019), 84 FR 57162 (October 24, 2019) (‘‘Adopting
Release’’).
5 The SEC said in the Adopting Release that Rule
6c–11 ‘‘will modernize the regulatory framework for
ETFs to reflect our more than two decades of
experience with these investment products. The
rule is designed to further important Commission
objectives, including establishing a consistent,
transparent, and efficient regulatory framework for
ETFs and facilitating greater competition and
innovation among ETFs.’’ See Adopting Release at
57163. The SEC also said that in reference to the
impact of Rule 6c–11 that: ‘‘We believe rule 6c–11
will establish a regulatory framework that: (1)
Reduces the expense and delay currently associated
with forming and operating certain ETFs unable to
rely on existing orders; and (2) creates a level
playing field for ETFs that can rely on the rule. As
such, the rule will enable increased product
competition among certain ETF providers, which
can lead to lower fees for investors, encourage
financial innovation, and increase investor choice
in the ETF market.’’ See Adopting Release at 57204.
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will facilitate efficient procedures for
ETFs that are permitted to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c–11. The Exchange
also believes that proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704 is consistent with, and will
further, the Commission’s goals in
adopting Rule 6c–11. Exchange Traded
Fund Shares that are permitted to
operate in reliance on Rule 6c–11 will
be permitted to be listed and traded on
the Exchange without a prior
Commission approval order or notice of
effectiveness pursuant to Section 19(b)
of the Act. This will significantly reduce
the time frame and costs associated with
bringing Exchange Traded Fund Shares
to market, which, in turn, will promote
competition among issuers of Exchange
Traded Fund Shares, to the benefit of
investors.
The Exchange also proposes to amend
Nasdaq Rule 4120 (Limit Up-Limit
Down Plan and Trading Halts) and
Nasdaq Rule 5615 (Exemptions from
Certain Corporate Governance
Requirements), and to discontinue the
quarterly reports currently required
with respect to Managed Fund Shares
under Nasdaq Rule 5735(b).
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704 will
enable ETFs, whether index-based or
actively managed, to qualify for listing
and trading on the Exchange both on an
initial and continued basis by meeting
and maintaining compliance with the
criteria set forth in Rule 6c–11.6 The
specific provisions of proposed Nasdaq
Rule 5704 are presented below, as well
as amendments to Nasdaq Rule 4120
(Limit Up-Limit Down Plan and Trading
Halts) and Nasdaq Rule 5615
(Exemptions from Certain Corporate
Governance Requirements), which
would be necessitated by adoption of
the proposed rule. Additionally, the
proposed rule change to discontinue the
quarterly reports currently required
with respect to Managed Fund Shares
under Nasdaq Rule 5735(b) is also
discussed below.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704
Proposed Definitions. Proposed
Nasdaq Rule 5704(a)(1)(A), which
defines the term ‘‘Derivative Securities
Product’’ to mean a security that meets
the definition of ‘‘derivative securities
product’’ in Rule 19b–4(e) under the
Act. Proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(a)(1)(B) defines the term
‘‘Exchange Traded Fund’’ (‘‘ETF’’) as
having the same meaning as the term
‘‘exchange-traded fund’’ is defined in
6 Rule 6c–11 becomes effective on December 23,
2019. Subject to approval of this proposed rule
change, Exchange Traded Fund Shares that are
permitted to operate in reliance on Rule 6c–11 will
be eligible for listing and trading on Nasdaq under
proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704 after that date.
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Rule 6c–11.7 In the case of an Exchange
Traded Fund that is not currently listed
on a national securities exchange, the
portion of the definition found in Rule
6c–11 requiring such listing will
become applicable if the Exchange
Traded Fund is listed on a national
securities exchange.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(a)(1)(C)
defines the term ‘‘Exchange Traded
Fund Share’’ as having the same
meaning as the term is defined as
having in Rule 6c–11.8
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(a)(1)(D)
defines the term ‘‘Reporting Authority’’
in respect of a particular series of
Exchange Traded Fund Share means
Nasdaq, a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Nasdaq, or an institution or reporting
service designated by Nasdaq or its
subsidiary as the official source for
calculating and reporting information
relating to such series, including, but
not limited to, any current index or
portfolio value; the current value of the
portfolio of any securities required to be
deposited in connection with issuance
of Exchange Traded Fund Shares; the
amount of any dividend equivalent
payment or cash distribution to holders
of Exchange Traded Fund Shares, net
asset value, and other information
relating to the issuance, redemption or
trading of Exchange Traded Fund
Shares. The definition also notes that it
does not imply that an institution or
reporting service that is the source for
calculating and reporting information
relating to Exchange Traded Fund
Shares must be designated by Nasdaq;
the term ‘‘Reporting Authority’’ does not
refer to an institution or reporting
service not so designated.
Initial and Continued Listing.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b) states
that Nasdaq may approve a series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares for
listing and trading pursuant to Rule
19b–4(e) under the Act, provided it is
eligible to operate in reliance on Rule
6c–11 and is in compliance with the
requirements of Rule 6c–11(c) on an
initial and continued listing basis.9 The
7 Rule 6c–11(a)(1) defines ‘‘exchange-traded
fund’’ as a registered open-end management
company: (i) That issues (and redeems) creation
units to (and from) authorized participants in
exchange for a basket and a cash balancing amount
if any; and (ii) Whose shares are listed on a national
securities exchange and traded at marketdetermined prices. The terms ‘‘authorized
participant,’’ ‘‘basket’’ and ‘‘creation unit’’ are
defined in Rule 6c–11(a).
8 Rule 6c–11(a)(1) defines ‘‘exchange-traded fund
share’’ as a share of stock issued by an exchangetraded fund.
9 Rule 6c–11(c) sets forth certain conditions
applicable to exchange-traded funds, and specifies
the information required to be disclosed
prominently on the fund’s website free of charge,
including the following: (i) Before the opening of
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requirements of Nasdaq Rule 5704 must
also be satisfied on an initial and
continued listing basis.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(1) says
that for a Derivative Securities Product
listed under this rule, it does not need
to separately meet either the initial or
continued listing requirements of any
other Exchange rules. For example, an
ETF that satisfies the requirements of
Rule 6c–11 and therefore is listed
pursuant to proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704
and is also, for example, an Index Fund
Share, would not need to separately
meet the initial or continued listing
requirements of Nasdaq Rule 5705(b).
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2),
[sic] except for paragraph (A) below
which only applies on an initial listing
basis, such securities must also satisfy
the follow criteria on an initial and
continued listing basis:
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2)(A)
states that for each series of Exchange
Traded Fund Shares, Nasdaq will
establish a minimum number of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares required
to be outstanding at the time of
commencement of trading on Nasdaq.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2)(B)
sets for the requirements regarding
index calculation and dissemination
that must be satisfied on both an initial
regular trading on the primary listing exchange of
the exchange-traded fund shares, the estimated cash
balancing amount (if any) and the following
information (as applicable) for each portfolio
holding that will form the basis of the next
calculation of current net asset value per share: (A)
Ticker symbol; (B) CUSIP or other identifier; (C)
Description of holding; (D) Quantity of each
security or other asset held; and (E) Percentage
weight of the holding in the portfolio; (ii) The
exchange-traded fund’s current net asset value per
share, market price, and premium or discount, each
as of the end of the prior business day; (iii) A table
showing the number of days the exchange-traded
fund’s shares traded at a premium or discount
during the most recently completed calendar year
and the most recently completed calendar quarters
since that year (or the life of the exchange-traded
fund, if shorter); (iv) A line graph showing
exchange-traded fund share premiums or discounts
for the most recently completed calendar year and
the most recently completed calendar quarters since
that year (or the life of the exchange-traded fund,
if shorter); (v) The exchange-traded fund’s median
bid-ask spread, expressed as a percentage rounded
to the nearest hundredth (and computed in a
manner described in Rule 6c–11(c)(v)(A) through
(D)); and (vi) If the exchange-traded fund’s premium
or discount is greater than 2% for more than seven
consecutive trading days, a statement that the
exchange-traded fund’s premium or discount, as
applicable, was greater than 2% and a discussion
of the factors that are reasonably believed to have
materially contributed to the premium or discount,
which must be maintained on the website for at
least one year thereafter. Rule 6c–11(c)(4) provides
that the exchange-traded fund may not seek,
directly or indirectly, to provide investment returns
that correspond to the performance of a market
index by a specified multiple, or to provide
investment returns that have an inverse relationship
to the performance of a market index, over a
predetermined period of time.
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and continued listing basis. Proposed
Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2)(i) [sic] states
that if the underlying index is
maintained by a broker-dealer or fund
advisor, the broker-dealer or fund
advisor will erect and maintain a ‘‘fire
wall’’ around the personnel who have
access to information concerning
changes and adjustments to the index
and the index will be calculated by a
third party who is not a broker-dealer or
fund advisor. Proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(b)(2)(ii) [sic] states that any
advisory committee, supervisory board,
or similar entity that advises a Reporting
Authority or that makes decisions on
the index composition, methodology
and related matters, must implement
and maintain, or be subject to,
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding the
applicable index.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2)(C)
states that regular market session
trading will occur between 9:30 a.m.
and either 4:00 p.m. or 4:15 p.m. for
each series of Exchange Traded Fund
Shares, as specified by Nasdaq. In
addition, Nasdaq may designate a series
of Exchange Traded Fund Shares for
trading during a pre-market session
beginning at 4:00 a.m. and/or a postmarket session ending at 8:00 p.m.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2)(D)
states that Nasdaq may list and trade a
series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares
based on one or more foreign or
domestic indexes or portfolios. Each
series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares
based on each particular index or
portfolio, or combination thereof, will
be designated as a separate series and
will be identified by a unique symbol.
The components that are included in an
index or portfolio on which a series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares is based
will be selected by such person, which
may be Nasdaq or an agent or whollyowned subsidiary thereof, as will have
authorized use of such index or
portfolio. Such index or portfolio may
be revised from time to time as may be
deemed necessary or appropriate to
maintain the quality and character of
the index or portfolio.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2)(E)
states that Nasdaq will obtain a
representation from the ETF that the net
asset value per share for each series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares will be
calculated daily and will be made
available to all market participants at
the same time.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(3) sets
forth the circumstances under which
Nasdaq will consider the suspension of
trading and removal in, and will initiate
delisting proceedings under the Rule
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5800 Series of, a series of Exchange
Traded Fund Shares. These
circumstances will include the
following: (i) Proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(b)(3)(A) states that if the series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares is no
longer eligible to operate in reliance on
Rule 6c–11 or if any of the other
requirements set forth in this rule are
not continuously maintained; (ii)
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(3)(B)
states that if, following the initial twelve
month period after commencement of
trading on Nasdaq of the series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares, there are
fewer than 50 beneficial holders of such
series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares;
(iii) Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(3)(C)
states that if the value of the index or
portfolio of securities on which the
series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares
is based is no longer calculated or
available or an interruption to the
dissemination persists past the trading
day in which it occurred or the index or
portfolio on which the series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares is based
is replaced with a new index or
portfolio, unless the new index or
portfolio meets the requirements of this
Rule 5705(b) for listing either pursuant
to Rule 19b–4(e) under the Act
(including the filing of a Form 19b–4(e)
with the Commission) or by
Commission approval of a filing
pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act; (iv)
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(c)(3)(D)
[sic] states that if Nasdaq files separate
proposals under Section 19(b) of the
Act, any of the statements or
representations regarding (a) the index
composition; (b) the description of the
portfolio; (c) limitations on portfolio
holdings or reference assets; (d)
dissemination and availability of the
index or intraday indicative values; or
(e) the applicability of Nasdaq listing
rules specified in such proposals are not
continuously maintained as referenced
in subsection (h) of this rule; and (v)
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(c)(3)(E)
[sic] state that if such other event will
occur or condition exists which in the
opinion of Nasdaq, makes further
dealings on Nasdaq inadvisable.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(c) states
that Nasdaq will maintain written
surveillance procedures for Exchange
Traded Fund Shares.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(d) states
that upon termination of an ETF,
Nasdaq requires that each series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares issued in
connection with such entity be removed
from listing.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(e) states
that Nasdaq requires that members
provide to all purchasers of a series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares a written
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description of the terms and
characteristics of such securities, in a
form prepared by the open-end
management investment company
issuing such securities, not later than
the time a confirmation of the first
transaction in such series is delivered to
such purchaser. In addition, members
will include such a written description
with any sales material relating to an
ETF that is provided to customers or the
public. Any other written materials
provided by a member to customers or
the public making specific reference to
an Exchange Traded Fund Shares as an
investment vehicle must include a
statement in substantially the following
form: ‘‘A circular describing the terms
and characteristics of [a series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares] has been
prepared by the [open-end management
investment company name] and is
available from your broker or Nasdaq. It
is recommended that you obtain and
review such circular before purchasing
[a series of Exchange Traded Fund
Shares]. In addition, upon request you
may obtain from your broker a
prospectus for [a series of Exchange
Traded Fund Shares].’’
Additionally, a member carrying an
omnibus account for a non-member
broker-dealer is required to inform such
non-member that execution of an order
to purchase a series of Exchange Traded
Fund Shares for such omnibus account
will be deemed to constitute agreement
by the non-member to make such
written description available to its
customers on the same terms as are
directly applicable to members and
member organizations under this rule.
Upon request of a customer, a Member
shall also provide a prospectus for the
particular series of Exchange Traded
Fund Shares.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(f) states
that neither Nasdaq, the Reporting
Authority, nor any agent of Nasdaq will
have any liability for damages, claims,
losses or expenses caused by any errors,
omissions, or delays in calculating or
disseminating any current index or
portfolio value, the current value of the
portfolio of securities required to be
deposited to the open-end management
investment company in connection with
issuance of a series of Exchange Traded
Fund Shares; the amount of any
dividend equivalent payment or cash
distribution to holders of a series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares; net asset
value; or other information relating to
the purchase, redemption or trading of
a series of Exchange Traded Fund
Shares, resulting from any negligent act
or omission by Nasdaq, the Reporting
Authority or any agent of Nasdaq, or any
act, condition or cause beyond the
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64577
reasonable control of Nasdaq, its agent,
or the Reporting Authority, including,
but not limited to, an act of God; fire;
flood; extraordinary weather conditions;
war; insurrection; riot; strike; accident;
action of government; communications
or power failure; equipment or software
malfunction; or any error, omission or
delay in the reports of transactions in
one or more underlying securities.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(g) states
that Nasdaq may approve a series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares for
listing and trading pursuant to Rule
19b–4(e) under the Act that is not
eligible to operate in reliance on Rule
6c–11 provided the series of Exchange
Traded Fund Shares satisfies the
requirements of Rule 5705(b) or Rule
5735, as applicable, and the ETF has
received an exemptive relief order
under the 1940 Act.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(h) states
that Nasdaq may submit a rule filing
pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act to
permit the listing and trading of a series
of Exchange Traded Fund Shares that is
not eligible to operate in reliance on
Rule 6c–11 and does not satisfy the
requirements of Rule 5705(b) or Rule
5735, as applicable. Any of the
statements or representations regarding
(a) the index composition; (b) the
description of the portfolio; (c)
limitations on portfolio holdings or
reference assets; (d) dissemination and
availability of the index or intraday
indicative values; or (e) the applicability
of Nasdaq listing rules specified in such
proposals constitute continued listing
standards.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(i) states
that a Derivative Securities Product that
has previously been approved for listing
on the Exchange pursuant to the generic
listing requirements specified in Rule
5705(b) or Rule 5735(b)(1), or pursuant
to a proposed rule change filed and
approved or subject to a notice of
effectiveness by the Commission, will
be deemed to be considered approved
for listing under this Rule if such
Derivative Securities Product is both (1)
permitted to operate in reliance on Rule
6c–11 under the 1940 Act, and (2) the
prior exemptive relief under the 1940
Act for such Derivative Securities
Product has been rescinded. At such
time, the continued listing requirements
applicable to such previously-listed
Derivative Securities Products will be
those specified in paragraph (b) of this
Rule. Any requirements for listing as
specified in Rule 5705(b) or 5735(b)(1),
or an approval order or notice of
effectiveness of a separate proposed rule
change that differ from the requirements
of this Rule will no longer be applicable
to such Derivative Securities Products.
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Amendments to Nasdaq Rule 4120.
Limit Up-Limit Down Plan and Trading
Halts
The Exchange proposes to amend
Nasdaq Rule 4120 to include Exchange
Traded Fund Shares within the
definition of ‘‘Derivative Securities
Product’’ as defined in Nasdaq Rule
4120(b)(4)(A). This will ensure the
applicability of trading halts to the
trading of Exchange Traded Fund
Shares on Nasdaq pursuant to unlisted
trading privileges.
Amendments to Nasdaq Rule 5615.
Exemptions From Certain Corporate
Governance Requirements
The Exchange also proposes to amend
the definition of ‘‘Derivative Securities’’
in Nasdaq Rule 5615 to incorporate to
incorporate Exchange Traded Fund
Shares so Rule 5615 and its exemptions
from certain corporate governance
requirements are applicable to Exchange
Traded Fund Shares.
Proposed Discontinuance of Quarterly
Reporting Obligation for Managed Fund
Shares
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On September 23, 2016, the SEC
approved Nasdaq Rule 5735(b)(1),
adopting generic listing standards for
Managed Fund Shares.10 In proposing
that rule, Nasdaq represented that it
would provide the Commission staff
with a report each calendar quarter
about issues of Managed Fund Shares
listed under that rule.11
Nasdaq believes such quarterly
reports are no longer necessary in light
of the requirements set forth in Rule 6c–
11(d). As a result, the Exchange
proposes to discontinue such reporting
going forward. Rule 6c–11(d) includes
specific ongoing reporting requirements
for ETFs, such as written agreements
between an authorized participant and a
fund allowing purchase or redemption
of creation units, information regarding
the baskets exchanged with authorized
participants, and the identity of
authorized participants transacting with
10 See Exchange Act Release No. 78918
(September 23, 2016), 81 FR 67033 (September 29,
2016) (SR–NASDAQ–2016–104).
11 See Exchange Act Release No. 78616 (August
18, 2016), 81 FR 57968 at 57973 (August 24, 2016)
(‘‘the Exchange will provide the Commission staff
with a report each calendar quarter that includes
the following information for issues of Managed
Fund Shares listed during such calendar quarter
under Rule 5735(b)(1): (1) Trading symbol and date
of listing on the Exchange; (2) the number of active
authorized participants and a description of any
failure of an issue of Managed Fund Shares or of
an authorized participant to deliver shares, cash, or
cash and financial instruments in connection with
creation or redemption orders; and (3) a description
of any failure of an issue of Managed Fund Shares
to comply with Nasdaq Rule 5735’’).
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16:57 Nov 21, 2019
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a fund.12 This information will be
sufficient for the SEC’s examination
staff to determine compliance with Rule
6c–11 and the applicable federal
securities laws.13
Nasdaq believes that the quarterly
reports as currently are duplicative of
the new Rule 6c–11(d) requirements. To
avoid unnecessary overlap and potential
inconsistency, as well as to avoid
unnecessary, duplicative burdens on
authorized participants and their firms
in providing and maintaining
information regarding creation and
redemption activity, the Exchange
proposes to discontinue the filing of
quarterly reports with respect to
Managed Fund Shares under Nasdaq
Rule 5735(b).
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,14 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,15
in particular, because it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to, and perfect the
mechanisms of, a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
12 Rule 6c–11(d), which sets forth recordkeeping
requirements applicable to exchange-traded funds,
provides that that the exchange-traded fund must
maintain and preserve for a period of not less than
five years, the first two years in an easily accessible
place: (1) All written agreements (or copies thereof)
between an authorized participant and the
exchange-traded fund or one of its service providers
that allows the authorized participant to place
orders for the purchase or redemption of creation
units; (2) For each basket exchanged with an
authorized participant, records setting forth: (i) The
ticker symbol, CUSIP or other identifier, description
of holding, quantity of each holding, and percentage
weight of each holding composing the basket
exchanged for creation units; (ii) If applicable,
identification of the basket as a custom basket and
a record stating that the custom basket complies
with policies and procedures that the exchangetraded fund adopted pursuant to paragraph (c)(3) of
Rule 6c–11; (iii) Cash balancing amount (if any);
and (iv) Identity of authorized participant
transacting with the exchange traded fund.
13 In the Adopting Release, the SEC stated,
‘‘requiring ETFs to maintain records regarding each
basket exchanged with authorized participants will
provide our examination staff with a basis to
understand how baskets are being used by ETFs,
particularly with respect to custom baskets. In order
to provide our examination staff with detailed
information regarding basket composition, however,
we have modified rule 6c–11 to require the ticker
symbol, CUSIP or other identifier, description of
holding, quantity of each holding, and percentage
weight of each holding composing the basket
exchanged for creation units as part of the basket
records, instead of the name and quantities of each
position as proposed. We believe that this
additional information will better enable our
examination staff to evaluate compliance with the
rule and other applicable provisions of the federal
securities laws.’’ See Adopting Release at 57195.
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
15 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Frm 00126
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest
because it would facilitate the listing
and trading of additional Exchange
Traded Fund Shares, which would
enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace.
The generic listing rules in proposed
Nasdaq Rule 5704, as described above,
will facilitate efficient procedures for
listing ETFs that are permitted to
operate in reliance on Rule 6c–11 and
are consistent with and will further the
SEC’s goals in adopting Rule 6c–11.
Additionally, by allowing Exchange
Traded Fund Shares to be listed and
traded on the Exchange without a prior
SEC approval order or notice of
effectiveness pursuant to Section 19(b)
of the Act, proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704
will significantly reduce the time frame
and costs associated with bringing
Exchange Traded Fund Shares to
market, thereby promoting market
competition among issuers of these
securities, to the benefit of the investors.
Also, the proposed change would fulfill
the intended objective of Rule 19b–4(e)
under the Act by permitting Exchange
Traded Fund Shares that satisfy the
proposed listing standards to be listed
and traded without separate SEC
approval.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(a)(1)(A), which defines the term
‘‘Derivative Securities Product’’ to mean
a security that meets the definition of
‘‘derivative securities product’’ in Rule
19b–4(e) under the Act will increase the
clarity of the Nasdaq rules to the benefit
of investors and the marketplace.
With respect to both proposed Nasdaq
Rule 5704(a)(1)(B), which defines the
term ‘‘Exchange Traded Fund’’, and
proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(a)(1)(C),
which defines the term ‘‘Exchange
Traded Fund Share’’, the Exchange
believes these definitions will increase
the clarity to the benefit of investors and
the marketplace. Additionally, these
terms mirror the definitions as set forth
in Rule 6c–11.16
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(a)(1)(D), which defines the term
‘‘Reporting Authority’’, the Exchange
believes that defining the term generally
consistent with how it is defined in
Nasdaq Rule 5705 17 and Nasdaq Rule
16 See Adopting Release at 57178 and at 57234,
respectively.
17 See Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(1)(C).
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 226 / Friday, November 22, 2019 / Notices
5735 18 will increase the clarity to the
benefit of investors and the marketplace.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(b), Exchange Traded Fund Shares
will be listed and traded on the
Exchange subject to the requirement
that each series of Exchange Traded
Fund Shares is eligible to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c–11 19 and must
satisfy the requirements of this Rule on
an initial and continued listing basis.
This requirement will ensure that
Exchange-listed Exchange Traded Fund
Shares continue to operate in a manner
that fully complies with the portfolio
transparency requirements of Rule 6c–
11(c). This will also ensure that
Exchange Traded Fund Shares listed
and traded on the Exchange in
accordance with Nasdaq Rule 5704 on
an initial and continued listing basis
will serve to perfect the mechanisms of,
a free and open market and a national
market system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(b) and subparagraphs (1)–(6) [sic]
thereunder (with the exception that
subparagraph (1) [sic] only applies on
an initial listing basis),20 the Exchange
believes it is to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace that Nasdaq may
approve an ETF for listing and trading
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e) under the
Act. The approval is also contingent on
the ETF being eligible to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c–11 and satisfies the
requirements of the rule on an initial
and continued listing basis. Nasdaq will
monitor for compliance with the
continued listing requirements. If the
ETF is not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, the
Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under proposed Nasdaq
Rule 5704(b)(3). The Exchange believes
that this will help to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices.
The Exchange believes this also
fulfills the intended objective of Rule
19b–4(e) under the Act by allowing
18 See
Nasdaq Rule 5735(c)(4).
6c–11(c) sets forth certain conditions
applicable to ETFs, including information required
to be disclosed on the ETF’s website.
20 Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(1)–(6) [sic]
covers: (i) Establishing a minimum number of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares required to be
outstanding at the time of commencement of
trading on Nasdaq (only applicable on an initial
listing basis); (ii) written surveillance procedures
for ETFs; (iii) index calculation and dissemination
and ‘‘fire walls’’ around the personnel who have
access to information concerning changes and
adjustments to the index; (iv) regular market session
trading; (v) the listing and trading of ETFs based on
one or more foreign or domestic indexes or
portfolios; and (vi) Nasdaq will obtain a
representation from the ETF that the net asset value
per share for the ETF will be calculated daily and
will be made available to all market participants at
the same time.
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19 Rule
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Exchange Traded Fund Shares to be
listed and traded without requiring
separate Commission approval and this
will provide investors with additional
investment choices that they may
choose to invest in.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(c), the Exchange will implement
written surveillance procedures for
Exchange Traded Fund Shares and
represents that its surveillance
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor such trading in all trading
sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Nasdaq rules. Specifically,
the Exchange intends to utilize its
existing surveillance procedures
applicable to derivative products, which
will include Exchange Traded Fund
Shares, to monitor trading in the
Exchange Traded Fund Shares
(additional surveillance processes and
procedures are described infra). These
surveillance procedures promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to
remove impediments to, and perfect the
mechanisms of, a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(d), which states that upon
termination of an ETF that Nasdaq will
remove from listing the Exchange
Traded Fund Shares issued in
connection with such entity. The
Exchange believes that adopting
language similar to language already
included in Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(9)(B)f.
[sic] and in Nasdaq Rule 5735(d)(2)(E)
makes for consistency among Nasdaq’s
rules and benefits investors and the
marketplace by making clear rules that
lessen potential confusion.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(e), which states that Nasdaq
requires that members provide to all
purchasers of Exchange Traded Fund
Shares a written description of the terms
and characteristics of such securities
and a written description with any sales
material relating to an ETF that is
provided to customers or the public, the
Exchange believes that requiring similar
written disclosure to that already
required under Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(2)
and Nasdaq Rule 5735(f) makes for
consistency among Nasdaq’s rules and
benefits investors and the marketplace
by making clear rules that lessen
potential confusion.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(f), which sets forth the limitation
of liability applicable to Nasdaq, the
Reporting Authority, or any agent of
Nasdaq, the Exchange believes that
requiring similar written disclosure to
that already required under Nasdaq Rule
5707(b)(11) and Nasdaq Rule 5735(e)
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64579
makes for consistency among Nasdaq’s
rules and benefits investors and the
marketplace by reducing potential
confusion.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(g), which states that Nasdaq may
approve an ETF for listing and trading
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e) under the Act
that is not eligible to operate in reliance
on Rule 6c–11 provided the ETF
satisfies the requirements of Rule
5705(b) or Rule 5735, as applicable, the
Exchange believes will benefit of
investors and the marketplace by
providing them with additional
investment products that qualify as
Index Fund Shares or Managed Fund
Shares that they may choose to invest
in.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(h), which allows Nasdaq to submit
a rule filing pursuant to Section 19(b) of
the Act to permit the listing and trading
of an ETF that is not eligible to operate
in reliance on Rule 6c–11 and does not
satisfy the requirements of Rule 5705(b)
or Rule 5735, as applicable, the
Exchange believes will benefit of
investors and the marketplace by
providing them with innovative
additional investment products that do
not qualify as Exchange Traded Fund
Shares, Index Fund Shares or Managed
Fund Shares but that investors and the
marketplace may choose to invest in.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(i), which states that a Derivative
Securities Product that has previously
been approved for listing on the
Exchange pursuant to the generic listing
requirements specified in Rule 5705(b)
or Rule 5735(b)(1), or pursuant to a
proposed rule change filed and
approved or subject to a notice of
effectiveness by the Commission, will
be deemed to be considered approved
for listing under this Rule if such
Derivative Securities Product is both (1)
permitted to operate in reliance on Rule
6c–11 under the 1940 Act, and (2) the
prior exemptive relief under the 1940
Act for such Derivative Securities
Product has been rescinded, the
Exchange believes makes for
consistency among Nasdaq’s rules and
benefits investors and the marketplace
by making clear rules that lessen
potential confusion. The Exchange
believes the rest of proposed Nasdaq
Rule 5704(i), which states any
requirements for listing as specified in
Rule 5705(b) or 5735(b)(1), or an
approval order or notice of effectiveness
of a separate proposed rule change that
differ from the requirements of this Rule
will no longer be applicable to such
Derivative Securities Products will
streamline the listing process for such
securities, consistent with the regulatory
E:\FR\FM\22NON1.SGM
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64580
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 226 / Friday, November 22, 2019 / Notices
framework adopted in Rule 6c–11 under
the 1940 Act.
The Exchange believes that proposed
Nasdaq Rule 5704, as well as
amendments to Nasdaq Rules 4120 and
5615 will facilitate the listing and
trading of additional types of exchangetraded products that will enhance
competition among market participants,
to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704 and
related amendments to other Nasdaq
rules are also designed to protect
investors and the public interest
because Exchange Traded Fund Shares
listed and traded pursuant to Rule 5704
and that rely on the conditions and
requirements of Rule 6c–11 will
continue to be subject to the full
panoply of Exchange rules and
procedures that currently govern the
trading of equity securities on the
Exchange.21
Nasdaq believes that the proposed
rule change is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices. The Exchange has in place
written surveillance procedures that are
adequate to properly monitor trading in
the Exchange Traded Fund Shares in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws. The
surveillance procedures for monitoring
compliance with Rule 6c–11 will be
consistent with the manner in which the
Exchange conducts its trading
surveillance for ETFs. The Exchange
will also require that issuers of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares listed
under the Nasdaq Rule 5704 must notify
the Exchange regarding instances of
non-compliance. Additionally, the
Exchange will require periodic
certifications from the issuer that it has
maintained compliance with Rule 6c–
11. Nasdaq will also check the ETF’s
website on a periodic basis for the
inclusion of proper disclosure in
compliance with Rule 6c–11.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule changes enumerated
above that seek to incorporate Rule 6c–
11 into Nasdaq’s rules will promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to
remove impediments to, and perfect the
mechanisms of, a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. As the SEC noted in its
Adopting Release, Rule 6c–11 may to
allow ETFs to operate are in the public
interest and consistent with the
protection of investors and the purposes
fairly intended by the policy and
provisions of the Act,22 as well as lead
to increased capital formation
particularly in the form of an increased
demand for ETFs.23
The Exchange believes that the
discontinuance of quarterly reports
currently required for Managed Fund
Shares under Nasdaq Rule 5735(b) are
no longer necessary in light of the
requirements of Rule 6c–11(d).24
promotes just and equitable principles
of trade, removes impediments to, and
perfects the mechanisms of, a free and
open market and a national market
system by eliminating a requirement no
longer necessary or of benefit to the
Commission
As discussed above, Rule 6c–11(d)
includes specific ongoing reporting
requirements for exchange-traded funds,
including written agreements between
an authorized participant and a fund
allowing purchase or redemption of
creation units, information regarding the
baskets exchanged with authorized
participants, and the identity of
authorized participants transacting with
a fund. The SEC has stated that the
information required by Rule 6c–11(d)
will provide the SEC’s examination staff
with information to determine
compliance with Rule 6c–11 and
applicable federal securities laws.
As a result, Nasdaq believes it should
discontinue the filing of quarterly
reports with respect to Managed Fund
Shares under Nasdaq Rule 5735(b). This
will avoid unnecessary overlap and
potential inconsistency between the
quarterly reports and the reporting
requirements of Rule 6c–11(d). It will
also avoid unnecessary, duplicative
burdens on authorized participants and
their firms in providing and maintaining
information regarding creation and
redemption activity.
For the above reasons, the Exchange
believes that the proposal is consistent
with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
Rather, the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change would facilitate
the listing and trading of Exchange
Traded Fund Shares and result in a
significantly more efficient process
surrounding the listing and trading of
ETFs, which will enhance competition
22 Id.
at 57166.
at 57220.
24 See note 12 supra.
23 Id.
21 See
note 4 above, Adopting Release at 57171.
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16:57 Nov 21, 2019
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among market participants, to the
benefit of investors and the marketplace.
The Exchange believes that this
would reduce the time frame for
bringing ETFs to market, thereby
reducing the burdens on issuers and
other market participants and promoting
competition. In turn, the Exchange
believes that the proposed change
would make the process for listing
Exchange Traded Fund Shares more
competitive by applying uniform listing
standards with respect to Exchange
Traded Fund Shares.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2019–090 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2019–090. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 226 / Friday, November 22, 2019 / Notices
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2019–090, and
should be submitted on or before
December 13, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.25
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–25316 Filed 11–21–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–87557; File No. SR–FINRA–
2019–027]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend
FINRA Rule 12000 Series To Expand
Options Available to Customers if a
Firm or Associated Person Is or
Becomes Inactive
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
5, 2019, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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16:57 Nov 21, 2019
Jkt 250001
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend FINRA
Rules 12100, 12202, 12214, 12309,
12400, 12601, 12702, 12801, and 12900
of the Code of Arbitration Procedure for
Customer Disputes (‘‘Customer Code’’ or
‘‘Code’’) to expand a customer’s options
to withdraw an arbitration claim if a
member or an associated person
becomes inactive before a claim is filed
or during a pending arbitration. In
addition, the proposed amendments
would allow customers to amend
pleadings, postpone hearings, request
default proceedings and receive a
refund of filing fees in these situations.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on FINRA’s website at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
office of FINRA and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
November 18, 2019.
25 17
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been
prepared by FINRA. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
Background
Most unpaid customer arbitration
awards are rendered against firms or
individuals whose FINRA registration
has been terminated, suspended,
cancelled, or revoked, or who have been
expelled from FINRA. These firms and
individuals are generally referred to as
‘‘inactive,’’ and are no longer FINRA
members or associated with a FINRA
member, although they may continue to
operate in another area of the financial
services industry where FINRA
registration is not required. Firms and
individuals can become inactive prior to
PO 00000
Frm 00129
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
64581
an arbitration claim being filed, during
an arbitration proceeding, or subsequent
to an arbitration award, and this status
can be caused by FINRA’s action, such
as when a firm or individual is
suspended for failing to pay an award,
or by the firm’s or individual’s own
voluntary action.
FINRA has implemented a number of
changes to its arbitration program that
expand the options available to a
customer when dealing with those
members or associated persons that are
inactive either at the time the claim is
filed or at the time of the award. For
example, when a customer claimant first
files an arbitration claim, FINRA alerts,
by letter, the customer claimant if the
respondent, whether a member or an
associated person, is inactive. FINRA
also informs the claimant that awards
against such members or associated
persons have a much higher incidence
of non-payment and that FINRA has
limited disciplinary leverage over
inactive members or associated persons
that fail to pay arbitration awards. Thus,
the customer knows before pursuing the
claim in arbitration that collection of an
award may be more difficult. In
addition, upon learning that the member
or associated person is inactive, a
customer may determine to amend his
or her claim to add other respondents
from whom the customer may be able to
collect should the claim go to award.
Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend the
Customer Code 3 to expand further the
options available to customers in
situations where a firm becomes
inactive during a pending arbitration, or
where an associated person becomes
inactive either before a claim is filed or
during a pending arbitration. FINRA is
also proposing to amend the Code to
allow customers to amend pleadings,
postpone hearings, request default
proceedings and receive a refund of
filing fees if the customer withdraws the
claim under these situations.4
A. Arbitrating Claims Against Inactive
Members and Associated Persons
Currently, under FINRA Rule 12202
(Claims Against Inactive Members), a
customer’s claim against a firm whose
membership is terminated, suspended,
cancelled or revoked, or that has been
expelled from FINRA, or that is
3 While unpaid awards occur in intra-industry
cases (i.e., disputes between or among members and
associated persons), the proposed amendments
would apply to customer cases only.
4 FINRA is also proposing to amend the Code to
update cross-references and make other nonsubstantive, technical changes to rules impacted by
the proposed rule change.
E:\FR\FM\22NON1.SGM
22NON1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 226 (Friday, November 22, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 64574-64581]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-25316]
=======================================================================
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-87559; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2019-090]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Nasdaq Rule 5704
and Other Related Amendments
November 18, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
[[Page 64575]]
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on November 8, 2019, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to adopt new Nasdaq Rule 5704 to list and
trade shares of securities issued by an exchange-traded fund as defined
herein, as well as amendments to Nasdaq Rule 4120 (Limit Up-Limit Down
Plan and Trading Halts) and Nasdaq Rule 5615 (Exemptions from Certain
Corporate Governance Requirements), and to discontinue the quarterly
reports currently required with respect to Managed Fund Shares under
Nasdaq Rule 5735(b).
The Exchange requests that the Commission approve the proposed rule
change on an accelerated basis so that it may become operative as soon
as practicable, particularly given that Rule 6c-11 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, becomes effective on December 23,
2019.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes Nasdaq Rule 5704 to establish generic listing
standards that permit the listing and trading of shares (``Exchange
Traded Fund Shares'') of exchange-traded funds (``ETFs'' as defined
below) that meet the criteria established by the Commissions in its
adoption of Rule 6c-11 \3\ (``Rule 6c-11'') under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (``1940 Act''), to operate without
obtaining an exemptive order from the SEC under the 1940 Act.\4\ This
will help to accomplish the SEC's goal in adopting Rule 6c-11 to allow
such ETFs to come directly to market without the cost and delay of
obtaining exemptive relief while still protecting the interests of
investors and other market participants. Rule 6c-11 will provide
exemptions applicable to both index-based and transparent actively
managed ETFs. Rule 6c-11 will enhance the regulatory framework through
streamlining existing procedures and reducing the costs and time frames
associated with bringing ETFs to market. This, in turn, will also serve
to enhance competition among ETF issuers and ultimately reduce investor
costs.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Specifically, Rule 6c-11 applies to open-end funds that (i)
issue and redeem creation units to and from authorized participants
in exchange for a basket of securities and other assets (and any
cash balancing amount), and (ii) whose shares are listed on a
national securities exchange and trade at market-determined prices.
Rule 6c-11 does not apply to leveraged, inverse, non-transparent,
share classes, or exchange-traded funds structured as unit
investment trusts.
\4\ See Release Nos. 33-10695; IC-33646; File No. S7-15-18
(Exchange-Traded Funds) (September 25, 2019), 84 FR 57162 (October
24, 2019) (``Adopting Release'').
\5\ The SEC said in the Adopting Release that Rule 6c-11 ``will
modernize the regulatory framework for ETFs to reflect our more than
two decades of experience with these investment products. The rule
is designed to further important Commission objectives, including
establishing a consistent, transparent, and efficient regulatory
framework for ETFs and facilitating greater competition and
innovation among ETFs.'' See Adopting Release at 57163. The SEC also
said that in reference to the impact of Rule 6c-11 that: ``We
believe rule 6c-11 will establish a regulatory framework that: (1)
Reduces the expense and delay currently associated with forming and
operating certain ETFs unable to rely on existing orders; and (2)
creates a level playing field for ETFs that can rely on the rule. As
such, the rule will enable increased product competition among
certain ETF providers, which can lead to lower fees for investors,
encourage financial innovation, and increase investor choice in the
ETF market.'' See Adopting Release at 57204.
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Nasdaq believes that the proposed generic listing rules for
Exchange Traded Fund Shares, described below, will facilitate efficient
procedures for ETFs that are permitted to operate in reliance on Rule
6c-11. The Exchange also believes that proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704 is
consistent with, and will further, the Commission's goals in adopting
Rule 6c-11. Exchange Traded Fund Shares that are permitted to operate
in reliance on Rule 6c-11 will be permitted to be listed and traded on
the Exchange without a prior Commission approval order or notice of
effectiveness pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act. This will
significantly reduce the time frame and costs associated with bringing
Exchange Traded Fund Shares to market, which, in turn, will promote
competition among issuers of Exchange Traded Fund Shares, to the
benefit of investors.
The Exchange also proposes to amend Nasdaq Rule 4120 (Limit Up-
Limit Down Plan and Trading Halts) and Nasdaq Rule 5615 (Exemptions
from Certain Corporate Governance Requirements), and to discontinue the
quarterly reports currently required with respect to Managed Fund
Shares under Nasdaq Rule 5735(b).
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704 will enable ETFs, whether index-based or
actively managed, to qualify for listing and trading on the Exchange
both on an initial and continued basis by meeting and maintaining
compliance with the criteria set forth in Rule 6c-11.\6\ The specific
provisions of proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704 are presented below, as well as
amendments to Nasdaq Rule 4120 (Limit Up-Limit Down Plan and Trading
Halts) and Nasdaq Rule 5615 (Exemptions from Certain Corporate
Governance Requirements), which would be necessitated by adoption of
the proposed rule. Additionally, the proposed rule change to
discontinue the quarterly reports currently required with respect to
Managed Fund Shares under Nasdaq Rule 5735(b) is also discussed below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Rule 6c-11 becomes effective on December 23, 2019. Subject
to approval of this proposed rule change, Exchange Traded Fund
Shares that are permitted to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 will
be eligible for listing and trading on Nasdaq under proposed Nasdaq
Rule 5704 after that date.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704
Proposed Definitions. Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(a)(1)(A), which
defines the term ``Derivative Securities Product'' to mean a security
that meets the definition of ``derivative securities product'' in Rule
19b-4(e) under the Act. Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(a)(1)(B) defines the
term ``Exchange Traded Fund'' (``ETF'') as having the same meaning as
the term ``exchange-traded fund'' is defined in
[[Page 64576]]
Rule 6c-11.\7\ In the case of an Exchange Traded Fund that is not
currently listed on a national securities exchange, the portion of the
definition found in Rule 6c-11 requiring such listing will become
applicable if the Exchange Traded Fund is listed on a national
securities exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Rule 6c-11(a)(1) defines ``exchange-traded fund'' as a
registered open-end management company: (i) That issues (and
redeems) creation units to (and from) authorized participants in
exchange for a basket and a cash balancing amount if any; and (ii)
Whose shares are listed on a national securities exchange and traded
at market-determined prices. The terms ``authorized participant,''
``basket'' and ``creation unit'' are defined in Rule 6c-11(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(a)(1)(C) defines the term ``Exchange
Traded Fund Share'' as having the same meaning as the term is defined
as having in Rule 6c-11.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ Rule 6c-11(a)(1) defines ``exchange-traded fund share'' as a
share of stock issued by an exchange-traded fund.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(a)(1)(D) defines the term ``Reporting
Authority'' in respect of a particular series of Exchange Traded Fund
Share means Nasdaq, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nasdaq, or an
institution or reporting service designated by Nasdaq or its subsidiary
as the official source for calculating and reporting information
relating to such series, including, but not limited to, any current
index or portfolio value; the current value of the portfolio of any
securities required to be deposited in connection with issuance of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares; the amount of any dividend equivalent
payment or cash distribution to holders of Exchange Traded Fund Shares,
net asset value, and other information relating to the issuance,
redemption or trading of Exchange Traded Fund Shares. The definition
also notes that it does not imply that an institution or reporting
service that is the source for calculating and reporting information
relating to Exchange Traded Fund Shares must be designated by Nasdaq;
the term ``Reporting Authority'' does not refer to an institution or
reporting service not so designated.
Initial and Continued Listing. Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b) states
that Nasdaq may approve a series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares for
listing and trading pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e) under the Act, provided
it is eligible to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 and is in
compliance with the requirements of Rule 6c-11(c) on an initial and
continued listing basis.\9\ The requirements of Nasdaq Rule 5704 must
also be satisfied on an initial and continued listing basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ Rule 6c-11(c) sets forth certain conditions applicable to
exchange-traded funds, and specifies the information required to be
disclosed prominently on the fund's website free of charge,
including the following: (i) Before the opening of regular trading
on the primary listing exchange of the exchange-traded fund shares,
the estimated cash balancing amount (if any) and the following
information (as applicable) for each portfolio holding that will
form the basis of the next calculation of current net asset value
per share: (A) Ticker symbol; (B) CUSIP or other identifier; (C)
Description of holding; (D) Quantity of each security or other asset
held; and (E) Percentage weight of the holding in the portfolio;
(ii) The exchange-traded fund's current net asset value per share,
market price, and premium or discount, each as of the end of the
prior business day; (iii) A table showing the number of days the
exchange-traded fund's shares traded at a premium or discount during
the most recently completed calendar year and the most recently
completed calendar quarters since that year (or the life of the
exchange-traded fund, if shorter); (iv) A line graph showing
exchange-traded fund share premiums or discounts for the most
recently completed calendar year and the most recently completed
calendar quarters since that year (or the life of the exchange-
traded fund, if shorter); (v) The exchange-traded fund's median bid-
ask spread, expressed as a percentage rounded to the nearest
hundredth (and computed in a manner described in Rule 6c-11(c)(v)(A)
through (D)); and (vi) If the exchange-traded fund's premium or
discount is greater than 2% for more than seven consecutive trading
days, a statement that the exchange-traded fund's premium or
discount, as applicable, was greater than 2% and a discussion of the
factors that are reasonably believed to have materially contributed
to the premium or discount, which must be maintained on the website
for at least one year thereafter. Rule 6c-11(c)(4) provides that the
exchange-traded fund may not seek, directly or indirectly, to
provide investment returns that correspond to the performance of a
market index by a specified multiple, or to provide investment
returns that have an inverse relationship to the performance of a
market index, over a predetermined period of time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(1) says that for a Derivative
Securities Product listed under this rule, it does not need to
separately meet either the initial or continued listing requirements of
any other Exchange rules. For example, an ETF that satisfies the
requirements of Rule 6c-11 and therefore is listed pursuant to proposed
Nasdaq Rule 5704 and is also, for example, an Index Fund Share, would
not need to separately meet the initial or continued listing
requirements of Nasdaq Rule 5705(b).
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2), [sic] except for paragraph (A)
below which only applies on an initial listing basis, such securities
must also satisfy the follow criteria on an initial and continued
listing basis:
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2)(A) states that for each series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares, Nasdaq will establish a minimum number of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares required to be outstanding at the time of
commencement of trading on Nasdaq.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2)(B) sets for the requirements
regarding index calculation and dissemination that must be satisfied on
both an initial and continued listing basis. Proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(b)(2)(i) [sic] states that if the underlying index is maintained
by a broker-dealer or fund advisor, the broker-dealer or fund advisor
will erect and maintain a ``fire wall'' around the personnel who have
access to information concerning changes and adjustments to the index
and the index will be calculated by a third party who is not a broker-
dealer or fund advisor. Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2)(ii) [sic]
states that any advisory committee, supervisory board, or similar
entity that advises a Reporting Authority or that makes decisions on
the index composition, methodology and related matters, must implement
and maintain, or be subject to, procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material non-public information regarding the
applicable index.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2)(C) states that regular market
session trading will occur between 9:30 a.m. and either 4:00 p.m. or
4:15 p.m. for each series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares, as specified
by Nasdaq. In addition, Nasdaq may designate a series of Exchange
Traded Fund Shares for trading during a pre-market session beginning at
4:00 a.m. and/or a post-market session ending at 8:00 p.m.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2)(D) states that Nasdaq may list and
trade a series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares based on one or more
foreign or domestic indexes or portfolios. Each series of Exchange
Traded Fund Shares based on each particular index or portfolio, or
combination thereof, will be designated as a separate series and will
be identified by a unique symbol. The components that are included in
an index or portfolio on which a series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares
is based will be selected by such person, which may be Nasdaq or an
agent or wholly-owned subsidiary thereof, as will have authorized use
of such index or portfolio. Such index or portfolio may be revised from
time to time as may be deemed necessary or appropriate to maintain the
quality and character of the index or portfolio.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(2)(E) states that Nasdaq will obtain a
representation from the ETF that the net asset value per share for each
series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares will be calculated daily and will
be made available to all market participants at the same time.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(3) sets forth the circumstances under
which Nasdaq will consider the suspension of trading and removal in,
and will initiate delisting proceedings under the Rule
[[Page 64577]]
5800 Series of, a series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares. These
circumstances will include the following: (i) Proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(b)(3)(A) states that if the series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares
is no longer eligible to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 or if any of
the other requirements set forth in this rule are not continuously
maintained; (ii) Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(3)(B) states that if,
following the initial twelve month period after commencement of trading
on Nasdaq of the series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares, there are fewer
than 50 beneficial holders of such series of Exchange Traded Fund
Shares; (iii) Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(3)(C) states that if the
value of the index or portfolio of securities on which the series of
Exchange Traded Fund Shares is based is no longer calculated or
available or an interruption to the dissemination persists past the
trading day in which it occurred or the index or portfolio on which the
series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares is based is replaced with a new
index or portfolio, unless the new index or portfolio meets the
requirements of this Rule 5705(b) for listing either pursuant to Rule
19b-4(e) under the Act (including the filing of a Form 19b-4(e) with
the Commission) or by Commission approval of a filing pursuant to
Section 19(b) of the Act; (iv) Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(c)(3)(D) [sic]
states that if Nasdaq files separate proposals under Section 19(b) of
the Act, any of the statements or representations regarding (a) the
index composition; (b) the description of the portfolio; (c)
limitations on portfolio holdings or reference assets; (d)
dissemination and availability of the index or intraday indicative
values; or (e) the applicability of Nasdaq listing rules specified in
such proposals are not continuously maintained as referenced in
subsection (h) of this rule; and (v) Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(c)(3)(E)
[sic] state that if such other event will occur or condition exists
which in the opinion of Nasdaq, makes further dealings on Nasdaq
inadvisable.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(c) states that Nasdaq will maintain
written surveillance procedures for Exchange Traded Fund Shares.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(d) states that upon termination of an
ETF, Nasdaq requires that each series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares
issued in connection with such entity be removed from listing.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(e) states that Nasdaq requires that
members provide to all purchasers of a series of Exchange Traded Fund
Shares a written description of the terms and characteristics of such
securities, in a form prepared by the open-end management investment
company issuing such securities, not later than the time a confirmation
of the first transaction in such series is delivered to such purchaser.
In addition, members will include such a written description with any
sales material relating to an ETF that is provided to customers or the
public. Any other written materials provided by a member to customers
or the public making specific reference to an Exchange Traded Fund
Shares as an investment vehicle must include a statement in
substantially the following form: ``A circular describing the terms and
characteristics of [a series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares] has been
prepared by the [open-end management investment company name] and is
available from your broker or Nasdaq. It is recommended that you obtain
and review such circular before purchasing [a series of Exchange Traded
Fund Shares]. In addition, upon request you may obtain from your broker
a prospectus for [a series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares].''
Additionally, a member carrying an omnibus account for a non-member
broker-dealer is required to inform such non-member that execution of
an order to purchase a series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares for such
omnibus account will be deemed to constitute agreement by the non-
member to make such written description available to its customers on
the same terms as are directly applicable to members and member
organizations under this rule. Upon request of a customer, a Member
shall also provide a prospectus for the particular series of Exchange
Traded Fund Shares.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(f) states that neither Nasdaq, the
Reporting Authority, nor any agent of Nasdaq will have any liability
for damages, claims, losses or expenses caused by any errors,
omissions, or delays in calculating or disseminating any current index
or portfolio value, the current value of the portfolio of securities
required to be deposited to the open-end management investment company
in connection with issuance of a series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares;
the amount of any dividend equivalent payment or cash distribution to
holders of a series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares; net asset value; or
other information relating to the purchase, redemption or trading of a
series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares, resulting from any negligent act
or omission by Nasdaq, the Reporting Authority or any agent of Nasdaq,
or any act, condition or cause beyond the reasonable control of Nasdaq,
its agent, or the Reporting Authority, including, but not limited to,
an act of God; fire; flood; extraordinary weather conditions; war;
insurrection; riot; strike; accident; action of government;
communications or power failure; equipment or software malfunction; or
any error, omission or delay in the reports of transactions in one or
more underlying securities.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(g) states that Nasdaq may approve a
series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares for listing and trading pursuant
to Rule 19b-4(e) under the Act that is not eligible to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c-11 provided the series of Exchange Traded Fund
Shares satisfies the requirements of Rule 5705(b) or Rule 5735, as
applicable, and the ETF has received an exemptive relief order under
the 1940 Act.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(h) states that Nasdaq may submit a rule
filing pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act to permit the listing and
trading of a series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares that is not eligible
to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 and does not satisfy the
requirements of Rule 5705(b) or Rule 5735, as applicable. Any of the
statements or representations regarding (a) the index composition; (b)
the description of the portfolio; (c) limitations on portfolio holdings
or reference assets; (d) dissemination and availability of the index or
intraday indicative values; or (e) the applicability of Nasdaq listing
rules specified in such proposals constitute continued listing
standards.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(i) states that a Derivative Securities
Product that has previously been approved for listing on the Exchange
pursuant to the generic listing requirements specified in Rule 5705(b)
or Rule 5735(b)(1), or pursuant to a proposed rule change filed and
approved or subject to a notice of effectiveness by the Commission,
will be deemed to be considered approved for listing under this Rule if
such Derivative Securities Product is both (1) permitted to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c-11 under the 1940 Act, and (2) the prior exemptive
relief under the 1940 Act for such Derivative Securities Product has
been rescinded. At such time, the continued listing requirements
applicable to such previously-listed Derivative Securities Products
will be those specified in paragraph (b) of this Rule. Any requirements
for listing as specified in Rule 5705(b) or 5735(b)(1), or an approval
order or notice of effectiveness of a separate proposed rule change
that differ from the requirements of this Rule will no longer be
applicable to such Derivative Securities Products.
[[Page 64578]]
Amendments to Nasdaq Rule 4120. Limit Up-Limit Down Plan and Trading
Halts
The Exchange proposes to amend Nasdaq Rule 4120 to include Exchange
Traded Fund Shares within the definition of ``Derivative Securities
Product'' as defined in Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4)(A). This will ensure the
applicability of trading halts to the trading of Exchange Traded Fund
Shares on Nasdaq pursuant to unlisted trading privileges.
Amendments to Nasdaq Rule 5615. Exemptions From Certain Corporate
Governance Requirements
The Exchange also proposes to amend the definition of ``Derivative
Securities'' in Nasdaq Rule 5615 to incorporate to incorporate Exchange
Traded Fund Shares so Rule 5615 and its exemptions from certain
corporate governance requirements are applicable to Exchange Traded
Fund Shares.
Proposed Discontinuance of Quarterly Reporting Obligation for Managed
Fund Shares
On September 23, 2016, the SEC approved Nasdaq Rule 5735(b)(1),
adopting generic listing standards for Managed Fund Shares.\10\ In
proposing that rule, Nasdaq represented that it would provide the
Commission staff with a report each calendar quarter about issues of
Managed Fund Shares listed under that rule.\11\
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\10\ See Exchange Act Release No. 78918 (September 23, 2016), 81
FR 67033 (September 29, 2016) (SR-NASDAQ-2016-104).
\11\ See Exchange Act Release No. 78616 (August 18, 2016), 81 FR
57968 at 57973 (August 24, 2016) (``the Exchange will provide the
Commission staff with a report each calendar quarter that includes
the following information for issues of Managed Fund Shares listed
during such calendar quarter under Rule 5735(b)(1): (1) Trading
symbol and date of listing on the Exchange; (2) the number of active
authorized participants and a description of any failure of an issue
of Managed Fund Shares or of an authorized participant to deliver
shares, cash, or cash and financial instruments in connection with
creation or redemption orders; and (3) a description of any failure
of an issue of Managed Fund Shares to comply with Nasdaq Rule
5735'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nasdaq believes such quarterly reports are no longer necessary in
light of the requirements set forth in Rule 6c-11(d). As a result, the
Exchange proposes to discontinue such reporting going forward. Rule 6c-
11(d) includes specific ongoing reporting requirements for ETFs, such
as written agreements between an authorized participant and a fund
allowing purchase or redemption of creation units, information
regarding the baskets exchanged with authorized participants, and the
identity of authorized participants transacting with a fund.\12\ This
information will be sufficient for the SEC's examination staff to
determine compliance with Rule 6c-11 and the applicable federal
securities laws.\13\
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\12\ Rule 6c-11(d), which sets forth recordkeeping requirements
applicable to exchange-traded funds, provides that that the
exchange-traded fund must maintain and preserve for a period of not
less than five years, the first two years in an easily accessible
place: (1) All written agreements (or copies thereof) between an
authorized participant and the exchange-traded fund or one of its
service providers that allows the authorized participant to place
orders for the purchase or redemption of creation units; (2) For
each basket exchanged with an authorized participant, records
setting forth: (i) The ticker symbol, CUSIP or other identifier,
description of holding, quantity of each holding, and percentage
weight of each holding composing the basket exchanged for creation
units; (ii) If applicable, identification of the basket as a custom
basket and a record stating that the custom basket complies with
policies and procedures that the exchange-traded fund adopted
pursuant to paragraph (c)(3) of Rule 6c-11; (iii) Cash balancing
amount (if any); and (iv) Identity of authorized participant
transacting with the exchange traded fund.
\13\ In the Adopting Release, the SEC stated, ``requiring ETFs
to maintain records regarding each basket exchanged with authorized
participants will provide our examination staff with a basis to
understand how baskets are being used by ETFs, particularly with
respect to custom baskets. In order to provide our examination staff
with detailed information regarding basket composition, however, we
have modified rule 6c-11 to require the ticker symbol, CUSIP or
other identifier, description of holding, quantity of each holding,
and percentage weight of each holding composing the basket exchanged
for creation units as part of the basket records, instead of the
name and quantities of each position as proposed. We believe that
this additional information will better enable our examination staff
to evaluate compliance with the rule and other applicable provisions
of the federal securities laws.'' See Adopting Release at 57195.
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Nasdaq believes that the quarterly reports as currently are
duplicative of the new Rule 6c-11(d) requirements. To avoid unnecessary
overlap and potential inconsistency, as well as to avoid unnecessary,
duplicative burdens on authorized participants and their firms in
providing and maintaining information regarding creation and redemption
activity, the Exchange proposes to discontinue the filing of quarterly
reports with respect to Managed Fund Shares under Nasdaq Rule 5735(b).
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\14\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\15\ in particular, because it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to, and
perfect the mechanisms of, a free and open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest because it would facilitate the listing and trading of
additional Exchange Traded Fund Shares, which would enhance competition
among market participants, to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace.
The generic listing rules in proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704, as
described above, will facilitate efficient procedures for listing ETFs
that are permitted to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 and are
consistent with and will further the SEC's goals in adopting Rule 6c-
11. Additionally, by allowing Exchange Traded Fund Shares to be listed
and traded on the Exchange without a prior SEC approval order or notice
of effectiveness pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act, proposed Nasdaq
Rule 5704 will significantly reduce the time frame and costs associated
with bringing Exchange Traded Fund Shares to market, thereby promoting
market competition among issuers of these securities, to the benefit of
the investors. Also, the proposed change would fulfill the intended
objective of Rule 19b-4(e) under the Act by permitting Exchange Traded
Fund Shares that satisfy the proposed listing standards to be listed
and traded without separate SEC approval.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(a)(1)(A), which defines
the term ``Derivative Securities Product'' to mean a security that
meets the definition of ``derivative securities product'' in Rule 19b-
4(e) under the Act will increase the clarity of the Nasdaq rules to the
benefit of investors and the marketplace.
With respect to both proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(a)(1)(B), which
defines the term ``Exchange Traded Fund'', and proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(a)(1)(C), which defines the term ``Exchange Traded Fund Share'',
the Exchange believes these definitions will increase the clarity to
the benefit of investors and the marketplace. Additionally, these terms
mirror the definitions as set forth in Rule 6c-11.\16\
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\16\ See Adopting Release at 57178 and at 57234, respectively.
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With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(a)(1)(D), which defines
the term ``Reporting Authority'', the Exchange believes that defining
the term generally consistent with how it is defined in Nasdaq Rule
5705 \17\ and Nasdaq Rule
[[Page 64579]]
5735 \18\ will increase the clarity to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace.
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\17\ See Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(1)(C).
\18\ See Nasdaq Rule 5735(c)(4).
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With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b), Exchange Traded Fund
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange subject to the
requirement that each series of Exchange Traded Fund Shares is eligible
to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 \19\ and must satisfy the
requirements of this Rule on an initial and continued listing basis.
This requirement will ensure that Exchange-listed Exchange Traded Fund
Shares continue to operate in a manner that fully complies with the
portfolio transparency requirements of Rule 6c-11(c). This will also
ensure that Exchange Traded Fund Shares listed and traded on the
Exchange in accordance with Nasdaq Rule 5704 on an initial and
continued listing basis will serve to perfect the mechanisms of, a free
and open market and a national market system and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest.
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\19\ Rule 6c-11(c) sets forth certain conditions applicable to
ETFs, including information required to be disclosed on the ETF's
website.
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With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b) and subparagraphs (1)-
(6) [sic] thereunder (with the exception that subparagraph (1) [sic]
only applies on an initial listing basis),\20\ the Exchange believes it
is to the benefit of investors and the marketplace that Nasdaq may
approve an ETF for listing and trading pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e) under
the Act. The approval is also contingent on the ETF being eligible to
operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 and satisfies the requirements of the
rule on an initial and continued listing basis. Nasdaq will monitor for
compliance with the continued listing requirements. If the ETF is not
in compliance with the applicable listing requirements, the Exchange
will commence delisting procedures under proposed Nasdaq Rule
5704(b)(3). The Exchange believes that this will help to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices.
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\20\ Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(b)(1)-(6) [sic] covers: (i)
Establishing a minimum number of Exchange Traded Fund Shares
required to be outstanding at the time of commencement of trading on
Nasdaq (only applicable on an initial listing basis); (ii) written
surveillance procedures for ETFs; (iii) index calculation and
dissemination and ``fire walls'' around the personnel who have
access to information concerning changes and adjustments to the
index; (iv) regular market session trading; (v) the listing and
trading of ETFs based on one or more foreign or domestic indexes or
portfolios; and (vi) Nasdaq will obtain a representation from the
ETF that the net asset value per share for the ETF will be
calculated daily and will be made available to all market
participants at the same time.
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The Exchange believes this also fulfills the intended objective of
Rule 19b-4(e) under the Act by allowing Exchange Traded Fund Shares to
be listed and traded without requiring separate Commission approval and
this will provide investors with additional investment choices that
they may choose to invest in.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(c), the Exchange will
implement written surveillance procedures for Exchange Traded Fund
Shares and represents that its surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor such trading in all trading sessions and to deter and
detect violations of Nasdaq rules. Specifically, the Exchange intends
to utilize its existing surveillance procedures applicable to
derivative products, which will include Exchange Traded Fund Shares, to
monitor trading in the Exchange Traded Fund Shares (additional
surveillance processes and procedures are described infra). These
surveillance procedures promote just and equitable principles of trade,
to remove impediments to, and perfect the mechanisms of, a free and
open market and a national market system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(d), which states that
upon termination of an ETF that Nasdaq will remove from listing the
Exchange Traded Fund Shares issued in connection with such entity. The
Exchange believes that adopting language similar to language already
included in Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(9)(B)f. [sic] and in Nasdaq Rule
5735(d)(2)(E) makes for consistency among Nasdaq's rules and benefits
investors and the marketplace by making clear rules that lessen
potential confusion.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(e), which states that
Nasdaq requires that members provide to all purchasers of Exchange
Traded Fund Shares a written description of the terms and
characteristics of such securities and a written description with any
sales material relating to an ETF that is provided to customers or the
public, the Exchange believes that requiring similar written disclosure
to that already required under Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(2) and Nasdaq Rule
5735(f) makes for consistency among Nasdaq's rules and benefits
investors and the marketplace by making clear rules that lessen
potential confusion.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(f), which sets forth the
limitation of liability applicable to Nasdaq, the Reporting Authority,
or any agent of Nasdaq, the Exchange believes that requiring similar
written disclosure to that already required under Nasdaq Rule
5707(b)(11) and Nasdaq Rule 5735(e) makes for consistency among
Nasdaq's rules and benefits investors and the marketplace by reducing
potential confusion.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(g), which states that
Nasdaq may approve an ETF for listing and trading pursuant to Rule 19b-
4(e) under the Act that is not eligible to operate in reliance on Rule
6c-11 provided the ETF satisfies the requirements of Rule 5705(b) or
Rule 5735, as applicable, the Exchange believes will benefit of
investors and the marketplace by providing them with additional
investment products that qualify as Index Fund Shares or Managed Fund
Shares that they may choose to invest in.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(h), which allows Nasdaq
to submit a rule filing pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act to permit
the listing and trading of an ETF that is not eligible to operate in
reliance on Rule 6c-11 and does not satisfy the requirements of Rule
5705(b) or Rule 5735, as applicable, the Exchange believes will benefit
of investors and the marketplace by providing them with innovative
additional investment products that do not qualify as Exchange Traded
Fund Shares, Index Fund Shares or Managed Fund Shares but that
investors and the marketplace may choose to invest in.
With respect to proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(i), which states that a
Derivative Securities Product that has previously been approved for
listing on the Exchange pursuant to the generic listing requirements
specified in Rule 5705(b) or Rule 5735(b)(1), or pursuant to a proposed
rule change filed and approved or subject to a notice of effectiveness
by the Commission, will be deemed to be considered approved for listing
under this Rule if such Derivative Securities Product is both (1)
permitted to operate in reliance on Rule 6c-11 under the 1940 Act, and
(2) the prior exemptive relief under the 1940 Act for such Derivative
Securities Product has been rescinded, the Exchange believes makes for
consistency among Nasdaq's rules and benefits investors and the
marketplace by making clear rules that lessen potential confusion. The
Exchange believes the rest of proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704(i), which
states any requirements for listing as specified in Rule 5705(b) or
5735(b)(1), or an approval order or notice of effectiveness of a
separate proposed rule change that differ from the requirements of this
Rule will no longer be applicable to such Derivative Securities
Products will streamline the listing process for such securities,
consistent with the regulatory
[[Page 64580]]
framework adopted in Rule 6c-11 under the 1940 Act.
The Exchange believes that proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704, as well as
amendments to Nasdaq Rules 4120 and 5615 will facilitate the listing
and trading of additional types of exchange-traded products that will
enhance competition among market participants, to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace.
Proposed Nasdaq Rule 5704 and related amendments to other Nasdaq
rules are also designed to protect investors and the public interest
because Exchange Traded Fund Shares listed and traded pursuant to Rule
5704 and that rely on the conditions and requirements of Rule 6c-11
will continue to be subject to the full panoply of Exchange rules and
procedures that currently govern the trading of equity securities on
the Exchange.\21\
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\21\ See note 4 above, Adopting Release at 57171.
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Nasdaq believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices. The Exchange
has in place written surveillance procedures that are adequate to
properly monitor trading in the Exchange Traded Fund Shares in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange rules
and applicable federal securities laws. The surveillance procedures for
monitoring compliance with Rule 6c-11 will be consistent with the
manner in which the Exchange conducts its trading surveillance for
ETFs. The Exchange will also require that issuers of Exchange Traded
Fund Shares listed under the Nasdaq Rule 5704 must notify the Exchange
regarding instances of non-compliance. Additionally, the Exchange will
require periodic certifications from the issuer that it has maintained
compliance with Rule 6c-11. Nasdaq will also check the ETF's website on
a periodic basis for the inclusion of proper disclosure in compliance
with Rule 6c-11.
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule changes enumerated
above that seek to incorporate Rule 6c-11 into Nasdaq's rules will
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to, and perfect the mechanisms of, a free and open market and a
national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. As the SEC noted in its Adopting Release, Rule 6c-11
may to allow ETFs to operate are in the public interest and consistent
with the protection of investors and the purposes fairly intended by
the policy and provisions of the Act,\22\ as well as lead to increased
capital formation particularly in the form of an increased demand for
ETFs.\23\
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\22\ Id. at 57166.
\23\ Id. at 57220.
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The Exchange believes that the discontinuance of quarterly reports
currently required for Managed Fund Shares under Nasdaq Rule 5735(b)
are no longer necessary in light of the requirements of Rule 6c-
11(d).\24\ promotes just and equitable principles of trade, removes
impediments to, and perfects the mechanisms of, a free and open market
and a national market system by eliminating a requirement no longer
necessary or of benefit to the Commission
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\24\ See note 12 supra.
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As discussed above, Rule 6c-11(d) includes specific ongoing
reporting requirements for exchange-traded funds, including written
agreements between an authorized participant and a fund allowing
purchase or redemption of creation units, information regarding the
baskets exchanged with authorized participants, and the identity of
authorized participants transacting with a fund. The SEC has stated
that the information required by Rule 6c-11(d) will provide the SEC's
examination staff with information to determine compliance with Rule
6c-11 and applicable federal securities laws.
As a result, Nasdaq believes it should discontinue the filing of
quarterly reports with respect to Managed Fund Shares under Nasdaq Rule
5735(b). This will avoid unnecessary overlap and potential
inconsistency between the quarterly reports and the reporting
requirements of Rule 6c-11(d). It will also avoid unnecessary,
duplicative burdens on authorized participants and their firms in
providing and maintaining information regarding creation and redemption
activity.
For the above reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposal is
consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended. Rather, the
Exchange believes that the proposed rule change would facilitate the
listing and trading of Exchange Traded Fund Shares and result in a
significantly more efficient process surrounding the listing and
trading of ETFs, which will enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors and the marketplace.
The Exchange believes that this would reduce the time frame for
bringing ETFs to market, thereby reducing the burdens on issuers and
other market participants and promoting competition. In turn, the
Exchange believes that the proposed change would make the process for
listing Exchange Traded Fund Shares more competitive by applying
uniform listing standards with respect to Exchange Traded Fund Shares.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2019-090 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2019-090. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will
[[Page 64581]]
post all comments on the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the Commission, and all written
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do
not redact or edit personal identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
NASDAQ-2019-090, and should be submitted on or before December 13,
2019.
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\25\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\25\
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-25316 Filed 11-21-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P