Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Fee Schedule Applicable to the BZX Equities Trading Platform as it Relates to Pricing for Orders Routed to Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. Using the ALLB, TRIM, or SLIM Routing Strategy, 63927-63929 [2019-24981]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 223 / Tuesday, November 19, 2019 / Notices
2,066,441 hours (2,066,440.27 rounded
up). In addition, the Commission
estimates that the total cost for all of
Regulation SBSR for all respondents is
approximately $21,264,300 initially
(which equates to approximately
$7,088,100 per year when annualized
over three years), with a total ongoing
cost thereafter of approximately
$80,331,371 per year. Thus, the
aggregate annual cost for all respondents
is approximately $87,419,472
($87,419,471.30 rounded up). A detailed
break-down of the burdens applicable to
each type of entity is provided in the
supporting statement.
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
under the PRA unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
The public may view background
documentation for this information
collection at the following website:
www.reginfo.gov. Comments should be
directed to: (i) Desk Officer for the
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, Office of Management and
Budget, Room 10102, New Executive
Office Building, Washington, DC 20503,
or by sending an email to:
Lindsay.M.Abate@omb.eop.gov; and (ii)
Charles Riddle, Acting Director/Chief
Information Officer, Securities and
Exchange Commission, c/o Candace
Kenner,100 F Street NE, Washington,
DC 20549, or by sending an email to:
PRA_Mailbox@sec.gov. Comments must
be submitted to OMB within 30 days of
this notice.
Dated: November 8, 2019.
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–25001 Filed 11–18–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
[Release No. 34–87521; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2019–094]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Fee Schedule Applicable to the BZX
Equities Trading Platform as it Relates
to Pricing for Orders Routed to Cboe
EDGA Exchange, Inc. Using the ALLB,
TRIM, or SLIM Routing Strategy
November 13, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:47 Nov 18, 2019
Jkt 250001
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
1, 2019, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BZX’’ or
the ‘‘Exchange’’) is filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule
change to amend the fee schedule
applicable to the BZX equities trading
platform (‘‘BZX Equities’’) as it relates to
pricing for orders routed to Cboe EDGA
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGA’’) using the
ALLB, TRIM, or SLIM routing strategy.
The text of the proposed rule change is
provided in Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the
BZX Equities fee schedule to change the
pricing applicable to orders routed to
EDGA using the ALLB, TRIM, or SLIM
routing strategy, as a result of a recent
pricing change by EDGA effective on
November 1, 2019. The Exchange
proposes to implement the proposed
1 15
2 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00091
Fmt 4703
change to its fee schedule on November
1, 2019. Currently, the Exchange
provides a rebate of $0.0024 per share
for orders routed to EDGA using the
ALLB, TRIM, or SLIM routing strategy
(yielding fee codes AA and BJ), which
was a pass-through of the standard
rebate EDGA had previously provided to
orders that removed liquidity from
EDGA. Effective November 1, 2019,
EDGA reduced its standard rebate per
share for orders that remove liquidity in
securities priced at or above $1.00 from
$0.0024 to $0.0018. As such, the
Exchange proposes to similarly reduce
the per share rebate for orders routed to
EDGA (yielding fee codes AA and BJ)
from $0.0024 to $0.0018 in order to
reflect the reduction in the rebate
available for orders removing liquidity
on EDGA.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.3
Specifically, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,4 which
requires that Exchange Rules provide for
the equitable allocation of reasonable
dues, fees, and other charges among its
Members and other persons using its
facilities and does not unfairly
discriminate between customers,
issuers, brokers or dealers. The
Exchange operates in a highlycompetitive market in which market
participants can readily direct order
flow to competing venues if they deem
fee levels at a particular venue to be
excessive or incentives to be
insufficient.
In particular, the Exchange believes
that the proposed change is reasonable
because it reflects a pass-through of a
recent pricing change by EDGA for
liquidity removing orders, as described
above. The Exchange believes that the
proposed change is reasonable because
it will maintain proportionality with the
standard corresponding rebate offered
by EDGA while also maintaining
Member interest in routing orders
through the Exchange by passing on
better pricing to Members that choose to
enter such orders on the Exchange,
thereby encouraging additional order
flow to be entered on the BZX Book.
The Exchange believes that additional
order flow through the BZX Book will
result in greater liquidity to the benefit
of all market participants on the
Exchange by providing more trading
opportunities.
3 15
4 15
Sfmt 4703
63927
U.S.C. § 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
E:\FR\FM\19NON1.SGM
19NON1
63928
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 223 / Tuesday, November 19, 2019 / Notices
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed change constitutes an
equitable allocation of reasonable fees
that is not unfairly discriminatory
because the proposed rebate is designed
to continue to reflect the rebate offered
(and recently updated) by EDGA to
orders that remove liquidity and would
apply equally to all Members that
choose to use the Exchange to route
liquidity removing orders to EDGA.
Furthermore, the Exchange notes that
routing through the Exchange is
voluntary, and, because the Exchange
operates in a highly competitive
environment as discussed below,
Members that do not favor the proposed
pricing can readily direct order flow
directly to EDGA or through competing
venues or providers of routing services.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
The Exchange believes the proposed
routing fee change will not impose an
undue burden on competition because
the proposed rebate is merely intended
to maintain consistency between the
Exchange’s rebates for orders routed to
EDGA with the rebates currently offered
by EDGA for liquidity removing orders.
The Exchange does not believe the
proposed rebate will impose any burden
on intramarket competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. As stated, the
Exchange will uniformly assess the
proposed routing fee on all Members
who choose to route orders through the
Exchange to EDGA. As noted above, the
proposed rebate intends pass through
the same rebates for liquidity removing
orders from EDGA on to Members,
thereby, adding order flow to the BZX
Book which will result in more trading
opportunities to the benefit of all market
participants on the Exchange.
The Exchange does not believe the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on intermarket competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
As noted above, the Exchange operates
in a highly competitive market and
routing through the Exchange is
voluntary. Therefore, Members may opt
to disfavor the Exchange’s pricing if
they believe that alternatives, including
12 other equities exchanges and 32
alternative trading systems, offer them
better value or if they disfavor the
proposed change. Additionally, the
Exchange represents a small percentage
of the overall market. Based on publicly
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:47 Nov 18, 2019
Jkt 250001
available information, no single equities
exchange has more than 17% of the
market share.5 Therefore, no exchange
possesses significant pricing power in
the execution of equity order flow.
Moreover, the Commission has
repeatedly expressed its preference for
competition over regulatory
intervention in determining prices,
products, and services in the securities
markets. Specifically, in Regulation
National Market System (‘‘NMS’’), the
Commission highlighted the importance
of market forces in determining prices
and SRO revenues and, also, recognized
that current regulation of the market
system ‘‘has been remarkably successful
in promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.’’ 6 The
fact that this market is competitive has
also long been recognized by the courts.
In NetCoalition v. Securities and
Exchange Commission, the D.C. Circuit
stated as follows: ‘‘[n]o one disputes
that competition for order flow is
‘fierce.’ . . . As the SEC explained, ‘[i]n
the U.S. national market system, buyers
and sellers of securities, and the brokerdealers that act as their order-routing
agents, have a wide range of choices of
where to route orders for execution’;
[and] ‘no exchange can afford to take its
market share percentages for granted’
because ‘no exchange possesses a
monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in
the execution of order flow from broker
dealers’. . . .’’.7 Regardless, the
Exchange notes that the proposed
change to the EDGA-related routing fee
is merely meant to pass through the
rebate associated with executing orders
on that market, and is therefore not
designed to have any significant impact
on competition. Accordingly, the
Exchange does not believe its proposed
fee change imposes any burden on
competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
5 See Cboe Global Markets U.S. Equities Market
Volume Summary (October 28, 2019), available at
https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share/.
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 29, 2015) 70 FR 37495 (August 29, 2015).
7 NetCoalition v. Securities and Exchange
Commission, 615 F.3d 525 (D.C. Cir. 2010).
PO 00000
Frm 00092
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective
upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 8 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 9
thereunder, because it establishes a due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 10 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2019–094 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–CboeBZX–2019–094. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
8 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
10 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
9 17
E:\FR\FM\19NON1.SGM
19NON1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 223 / Tuesday, November 19, 2019 / Notices
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No.
SR–CboeBZX–2019–094, and should be
submitted on or before December 10,
2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–24981 Filed 11–18–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–87514; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2019–78]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, Relating to Listing
and Trading of Shares of the Innovator
PTAM Core Bond ETF Under NYSE
Arca Rule 8.600–E
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
November 13, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on October
30, 2019, NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule
change, and on November 8, 2019, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change, which amended
and replaced the proposed rule change
in its entirety. The proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
1, is described in Items I, II, and III
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
11 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:47 Nov 18, 2019
Jkt 250001
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change,
as modified by Amendment No. 1, from
interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares of the following under
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E (‘‘Managed
Fund Shares’’): Innovator PTAM Core
Bond ETF. This Amendment No. 1 to
SR–NYSEArca–2019–78 replaces SR–
NYSEArca–2019–78 as originally filed
and supersedes such filing in its
entirety. The proposed change is
available on the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares of the following under
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E which governs
the listing and trading of Managed Fund
Shares on the Exchange: 4 Innovator
PTAM Core Bond ETF (the ‘‘Fund’’).
The Shares will be offered by
Innovator ETFs Trust (the ‘‘Trust’’),
which is registered with the
Commission as an open-end
4 A Managed Fund Share is a security that
represents an interest in an investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1) (‘‘1940 Act’’) organized as
an open-end investment company or similar entity
that invests in a portfolio of securities selected by
its investment adviser consistent with its
investment objectives and policies. In contrast, an
open-end investment company that issues
Investment Company Units, listed and traded on
the Exchange under NYSE Arca Rule 5.2–E(j)(3),
seeks to provide investment results that correspond
generally to the price and yield performance of a
specific foreign or domestic stock index, fixed
income securities index or combination thereof.
PO 00000
Frm 00093
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
63929
management investment company.5 The
Fund is a series of the Trust.
Innovator Capital Management, LLC
will be the investment adviser
(‘‘Innovator’’ or ‘‘Adviser’’) to the Fund.
PT Asset Management, LLC (‘‘PTAM’’ or
the ‘‘Sub-Adviser’’), will serve as the
Fund’s investment sub-adviser. Foreside
Fund Services, LLC will be the
distributor (‘‘Distributor’’) for the Fund’s
Shares. US Bancorp Fund Services LLC
will act as the administrator and transfer
agent for the Fund. U.S. Bank, N.A. will
serve as the custodian (‘‘Custodian’’) for
the Fund.
Commentary .06 to Rule 8.600–E
provides that, if the investment adviser
to the investment company issuing
Managed Fund Shares is affiliated with
a broker-dealer, such investment adviser
shall erect and maintain a ‘‘fire wall’’
between the investment adviser and the
broker-dealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to such investment
company portfolio.6 In addition,
Commentary .06 further requires that
personnel who make decisions on the
open-end fund’s portfolio composition
must be subject to procedures designed
to prevent the use and dissemination of
material nonpublic information
5 The Trust is registered under the 1940 Act. On
July 5, 2019, the Trust filed with the Commission
its registration statement on Form N–1A under the
Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a), and under
the 1940 Act relating to the Fund (File Nos. 333–
146827 and 811–22135) (‘‘Registration Statement’’).
The description of the operation of the Trust and
the Fund herein is based, in part, on the
Registration Statement. In addition, the
Commission has issued an order upon which the
Trust may rely, granting certain exemptive relief
under the 1940 Act. See Investment Company Act
Release No. 32854 (October 6, 2017) (File No. 812–
14781).
6 An investment adviser to an open-end fund is
required to be registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). As a
result, the Adviser and Sub-Adviser and their
related personnel are subject to the provisions of
Rule 204A–1 under the Advisers Act relating to
codes of ethics. This Rule requires investment
advisers to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the
fiduciary nature of the relationship to clients as
well as compliance with other applicable securities
laws. Accordingly, procedures designed to prevent
the communication and misuse of non-public
information by an investment adviser must be
consistent with Rule 204A–1 under the Advisers
Act. In addition, Rule 206(4)–7 under the Advisers
Act makes it unlawful for an investment adviser to
provide investment advice to clients unless such
investment adviser has (i) adopted and
implemented written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent violation, by the
investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted
thereunder; (ii) implemented, at a minimum, an
annual review regarding the adequacy of the
policies and procedures established pursuant to
subparagraph (i) above and the effectiveness of their
implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
(who is a supervised person) responsible for
administering the policies and procedures adopted
under subparagraph (i) above.
E:\FR\FM\19NON1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 223 (Tuesday, November 19, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 63927-63929]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-24981]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-87521; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2019-094]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend
the Fee Schedule Applicable to the BZX Equities Trading Platform as it
Relates to Pricing for Orders Routed to Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. Using
the ALLB, TRIM, or SLIM Routing Strategy
November 13, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on November 1, 2019, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``BZX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``BZX'' or the ``Exchange'') is filing
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'') a
proposed rule change to amend the fee schedule applicable to the BZX
equities trading platform (``BZX Equities'') as it relates to pricing
for orders routed to Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (``EDGA'') using the
ALLB, TRIM, or SLIM routing strategy. The text of the proposed rule
change is provided in Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the BZX Equities fee schedule to
change the pricing applicable to orders routed to EDGA using the ALLB,
TRIM, or SLIM routing strategy, as a result of a recent pricing change
by EDGA effective on November 1, 2019. The Exchange proposes to
implement the proposed change to its fee schedule on November 1, 2019.
Currently, the Exchange provides a rebate of $0.0024 per share for
orders routed to EDGA using the ALLB, TRIM, or SLIM routing strategy
(yielding fee codes AA and BJ), which was a pass-through of the
standard rebate EDGA had previously provided to orders that removed
liquidity from EDGA. Effective November 1, 2019, EDGA reduced its
standard rebate per share for orders that remove liquidity in
securities priced at or above $1.00 from $0.0024 to $0.0018. As such,
the Exchange proposes to similarly reduce the per share rebate for
orders routed to EDGA (yielding fee codes AA and BJ) from $0.0024 to
$0.0018 in order to reflect the reduction in the rebate available for
orders removing liquidity on EDGA.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\3\ Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with Section
6(b)(4) of the Act,\4\ which requires that Exchange Rules provide for
the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among its Members and other persons using its facilities and does not
unfairly discriminate between customers, issuers, brokers or dealers.
The Exchange operates in a highly-competitive market in which market
participants can readily direct order flow to competing venues if they
deem fee levels at a particular venue to be excessive or incentives to
be insufficient.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 15 U.S.C. Sec. 78f(b).
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In particular, the Exchange believes that the proposed change is
reasonable because it reflects a pass-through of a recent pricing
change by EDGA for liquidity removing orders, as described above. The
Exchange believes that the proposed change is reasonable because it
will maintain proportionality with the standard corresponding rebate
offered by EDGA while also maintaining Member interest in routing
orders through the Exchange by passing on better pricing to Members
that choose to enter such orders on the Exchange, thereby encouraging
additional order flow to be entered on the BZX Book. The Exchange
believes that additional order flow through the BZX Book will result in
greater liquidity to the benefit of all market participants on the
Exchange by providing more trading opportunities.
[[Page 63928]]
The Exchange also believes that the proposed change constitutes an
equitable allocation of reasonable fees that is not unfairly
discriminatory because the proposed rebate is designed to continue to
reflect the rebate offered (and recently updated) by EDGA to orders
that remove liquidity and would apply equally to all Members that
choose to use the Exchange to route liquidity removing orders to EDGA.
Furthermore, the Exchange notes that routing through the Exchange is
voluntary, and, because the Exchange operates in a highly competitive
environment as discussed below, Members that do not favor the proposed
pricing can readily direct order flow directly to EDGA or through
competing venues or providers of routing services.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended. The
Exchange believes the proposed routing fee change will not impose an
undue burden on competition because the proposed rebate is merely
intended to maintain consistency between the Exchange's rebates for
orders routed to EDGA with the rebates currently offered by EDGA for
liquidity removing orders.
The Exchange does not believe the proposed rebate will impose any
burden on intramarket competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As stated, the Exchange will
uniformly assess the proposed routing fee on all Members who choose to
route orders through the Exchange to EDGA. As noted above, the proposed
rebate intends pass through the same rebates for liquidity removing
orders from EDGA on to Members, thereby, adding order flow to the BZX
Book which will result in more trading opportunities to the benefit of
all market participants on the Exchange.
The Exchange does not believe the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on intermarket competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As noted above,
the Exchange operates in a highly competitive market and routing
through the Exchange is voluntary. Therefore, Members may opt to
disfavor the Exchange's pricing if they believe that alternatives,
including 12 other equities exchanges and 32 alternative trading
systems, offer them better value or if they disfavor the proposed
change. Additionally, the Exchange represents a small percentage of the
overall market. Based on publicly available information, no single
equities exchange has more than 17% of the market share.\5\ Therefore,
no exchange possesses significant pricing power in the execution of
equity order flow. Moreover, the Commission has repeatedly expressed
its preference for competition over regulatory intervention in
determining prices, products, and services in the securities markets.
Specifically, in Regulation National Market System (``NMS''), the
Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in determining
prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current regulation
of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in promoting
market competition in its broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.'' \6\ The fact that this market is
competitive has also long been recognized by the courts. In
NetCoalition v. Securities and Exchange Commission, the D.C. Circuit
stated as follows: ``[n]o one disputes that competition for order flow
is `fierce.' . . . As the SEC explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market
system, buyers and sellers of securities, and the broker-dealers that
act as their order-routing agents, have a wide range of choices of
where to route orders for execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to
take its market share percentages for granted' because `no exchange
possesses a monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of
order flow from broker dealers'. . . .''.\7\ Regardless, the Exchange
notes that the proposed change to the EDGA-related routing fee is
merely meant to pass through the rebate associated with executing
orders on that market, and is therefore not designed to have any
significant impact on competition. Accordingly, the Exchange does not
believe its proposed fee change imposes any burden on competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the
Act.
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\5\ See Cboe Global Markets U.S. Equities Market Volume Summary
(October 28, 2019), available at https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share/.
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 29,
2015) 70 FR 37495 (August 29, 2015).
\7\ NetCoalition v. Securities and Exchange Commission, 615 F.3d
525 (D.C. Cir. 2010).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective upon filing pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) \8\ of the Act and subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b-
4 \9\ thereunder, because it establishes a due, fee, or other charge
imposed by the Exchange.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\9\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \10\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File No. SR-CboeBZX-2019-094 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-CboeBZX-2019-094. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the
[[Page 63929]]
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do
not redact or edit personal identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File No. SR-
CboeBZX-2019-094, and should be submitted on or before December 10,
2019.
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\11\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\11\
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-24981 Filed 11-18-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P