Proposed Priority and Requirements-Technical Assistance on State Data Collection-IDEA Data Management Center, 61585-61591 [2019-24640]
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 219 / Wednesday, November 13, 2019 / Proposed Rules
directions given to them by the COTP or
the COTP’s designated representative.
Dated: November 1, 2019.
M.R. Franklin,
Commander, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of
the Port Prince William Sound, Alaska.
[FR Doc. 2019–24442 Filed 11–12–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
34 CFR Chapter III
[Docket ID ED–2019–OSERS–0025]
Proposed Priority and Requirements—
Technical Assistance on State Data
Collection—IDEA Data Management
Center
[Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
(CFDA) Number: 84.373M.]
Office of Special Education and
Rehabilitative Services, Department of
Education.
ACTION: Proposed priority and
requirements.
AGENCY:
The mission of the Office of
Special Education and Rehabilitative
Services (OSERS) is to improve early
childhood, educational, and
employment outcomes and raise
expectations for all people with
disabilities, their families, their
communities, and the Nation. As such,
the Department of Education
(Department) proposes a funding
priority and requirements under the
Technical Assistance on State Data
Collection program. The Department
may use the proposed priority and
requirements for competitions in fiscal
year (FY) 2020 and later years. We take
this action to focus attention on an
identified national need to provide
technical assistance (TA) to improve the
capacity of States to meet the data
collection requirements of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education
Act (IDEA). This Data Management
Center would help States in collecting,
reporting, and determining how to best
analyze and use their data to establish
and meet high expectations for each
child with a disability by enhancing,
streamlining, and integrating their IDEA
Part B data into their State longitudinal
data systems and would customize its
TA to meet each State’s specific needs.
DATES: We must receive your comments
on or before January 27, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments
through the Federal eRulemaking Portal
or via postal mail, commercial delivery,
or hand delivery. We will not accept
comments submitted by fax or by email
SUMMARY:
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or those submitted after the comment
period. To ensure that we do not receive
duplicate copies, please submit your
comments only once. In addition, please
include the Docket ID at the top of your
comments.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
www.regulations.gov to submit your
comments electronically. Information
on using Regulations.gov, including
instructions for accessing agency
documents, submitting comments, and
viewing the docket, is available on the
site under ‘‘How to use
Regulations.gov’’ in the Help section.
• Postal Mail, Commercial Delivery,
or Hand Delivery: If you mail or deliver
your comments about the proposed
priority and requirements, address them
to Meredith Miceli, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW,
Room 5141, Potomac Center Plaza,
Washington, DC 20202–5076.
Privacy Note: The Department’s
policy is to make all comments received
from members of the public available for
public viewing in their entirety on the
Federal eRulemaking Portal at
www.regulations.gov. Therefore,
commenters should be careful to
include in their comments only
information that they wish to make
publicly available.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Meredith Miceli, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW,
Room 5141, Potomac Center Plaza,
Washington, DC 20202–5076.
Telephone: (202) 245–6028. Email:
Meredith.Miceli@ed.gov.
If you use a telecommunications
device for the deaf (TDD) or a text
telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay
Service (FRS), toll free, at 1–800–877–
8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Invitation to Comment: We invite you
to submit comments regarding the
proposed priority and requirements. To
ensure that your comments have
maximum effect in developing the
notice of final priority and
requirements, we urge you to identify
clearly the specific section of the
proposed priority or requirement that
each comment addresses.
We are particularly interested in
comments about whether the proposed
priority or any of the proposed
requirements would be challenging for
new applicants to meet and, if so, how
the proposed priority or requirements
could be revised to address potential
challenges and reduce burden.
Directed Question: The Department
seeks input on whether the
establishment of two centers (i.e., one
Center addressing the needs of
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Developed Capacity States, and another
Center addressing the needs of
Developing Capacity States) 1 would be
an efficient and effective approach to
meeting the diverse needs of States in
integrating, reporting, analyzing, and
using high-quality IDEA Part B data.
The Secretary specifically invites
comments on the potential impact of
having two centers on the ease and
efficiency of accessing TA services
proposed in this notice, the differing
levels of expertise needed to effectively
deliver TA services to the two different
groups of States, and the types of
products that the two groups of States
would need to achieve the outcomes
proposed in this notice.
We invite you to assist us in
complying with the specific
requirements of Executive Orders
12866, 13563, and 13771 and their
overall requirement of reducing
regulatory burden that might result from
this proposed priority and these
proposed requirements. Please let us
know of any further ways we could
reduce potential costs or increase
potential benefits while preserving the
effective and efficient administration of
the program.
During and after the comment period,
you may inspect all public comments
about the proposed priority and
requirements by accessing
Regulations.gov. You may also inspect
the comments in person in Room 5010B,
550 12th Street SW, Potomac Center
Plaza, Washington, DC, between the
hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m.,
Eastern Time, Monday through Friday
of each week except Federal holidays.
Assistance to Individuals With
Disabilities in Reviewing the
Rulemaking Record: On request, we will
provide an appropriate accommodation
or auxiliary aid to an individual with a
disability who needs assistance to
review the comments or other
documents in the public rulemaking
record for the proposed priority and
requirements. If you want to schedule
an appointment for this type of
accommodation or auxiliary aid, please
contact the person listed under FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
1 ‘‘Developed Capacity States’’ are defined as
States that can demonstrate that their data systems
include linkages between special education data
and other early childhood and K–12 data. Projects
funded under this focus area would focus on
helping such States utilize those existing linkages
to report, analyze, and use IDEA Part B data.
‘‘Developing Capacity States’’ are defined as
States that have a data system that does not include
linkages between special education data and other
early childhood and K–12 data. Projects funded
under this focus area would focus on helping such
States develop those linkages to allow for more
accurate and efficient reporting, analysis, and use
of IDEA Part B data.
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Purpose of Program: The purpose of
the Technical Assistance on State Data
Collection program is to improve the
capacity of States to meet IDEA data
collection and reporting requirements.
Funding for the program is authorized
under section 611(c)(1) of IDEA, which
gives the Secretary the authority to
reserve not more than 1⁄2 of 1 percent of
the amounts appropriated under Part B
for each fiscal year to provide TA
activities authorized under section
616(i), where needed, to improve the
capacity of States to meet the data
collection and reporting requirements
under Parts B and C of IDEA. The
maximum amount the Secretary may
reserve under this set-aside for any
fiscal year is $25,000,000, cumulatively
adjusted by the rate of inflation. Section
616(i) of IDEA requires the Secretary to
review the data collection and analysis
capacity of States to ensure that data
and information determined necessary
for implementation of section 616 of
IDEA are collected, analyzed, and
accurately reported to the Secretary. It
also requires the Secretary to provide
TA (from funds reserved under section
611(c)), where needed, to improve the
capacity of States to meet the data
collection requirements, which include
the data collection and reporting
requirements in sections 616 and 618 of
IDEA. Additionally, the Department of
Defense and Labor, Health and Human
Services, and Education Appropriations
Act, 2019 and Continuing
Appropriations Act, 2019 gives the
Secretary authority to use funds
reserved under section 611(c) to
‘‘administer and carry out other services
and activities to improve data
collection, coordination, quality, and
use under parts B and C of the IDEA.’’
Department of Defense and Labor,
Health and Human Services, and
Education Appropriations Act, 2019 and
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2019;
Div. B, Title III of Public Law 115–245;
132 Stat. 3100 (2018).
To help ensure this program meets
State needs, we invited the public to
provide input on the Technical
Assistance on State Data Collection
program from April 24, 2018, through
May 24, 2018, on the ED.gov OSERS
Blog.2 In response to this invitation, we
received 63 relevant responses, all of
which we considered in our
development of this document. Sixtytwo supported our continuing to fund
TA centers; only one supported one of
the other options we presented,
specifically, to invite State educational
2 See https://sites.ed.gov/osers/2018/04/use-ofpart-b-program-funds-for-technical-assistance-tostates-on-idea-data-collection/.
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agencies (SEAs) and State lead agencies
(LAs) to directly apply for funds
reserved under section 611(c) to
purchase TA to improve their capacity
to meet their IDEA Part B and Part C
data collection requirements. A few
commenters noted some concerns
regarding overlap between centers and a
need for cross-State collaboration. We
addressed these concerns in the
proposed priority by including a
requirement for the center to offer crossState TA collaboration opportunities.
Program Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1411(c),
1416(i), 1418(c), 1442, and the
Department of Defense and Labor,
Health and Human Services, and
Education Appropriations Act, 2019 and
Continuing Appropriations Act, 2019;
Div. B, Title III of Public Law 115–245,
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019;
132 Stat. 3100 (2018).
Applicable Program Regulations: 34
CFR 300.702.
Proposed Priority
The Assistant Secretary proposes the
following priority for this program. We
may apply this proposed priority in any
year in which this program is in effect.
IDEA Data Management Center.
Background
The purpose of this proposed priority
is to establish a TA center to provide TA
to improve States’ capacity to collect,
report, analyze, and use high-quality
IDEA Part B data (including IDEA
section 618 Part B data and section 616
Part B data) by enhancing, streamlining,
and integrating their IDEA Part B data
into the State’s longitudinal data
systems.3 The Data Management
Center’s work will comply with the
privacy and confidentiality protections
in the Family Educational Rights and
Privacy Act (FERPA) and IDEA and will
not provide the Department with access
to child-level data.
A majority of States have State
longitudinal data systems, but, until
recently, very few of those systems
integrated IDEA Part B data, a complex
issue. Specifically, in the IDEA State
Supplemental Survey in school year
(SY) 2015–16, only 18 of 60 Part B
reporting entities responded that all
their special education data was in their
statewide longitudinal data system,
rising to 23 Part B reporting entities in
SY 2018–19. Therefore, many Part B
reporting entities are still not integrating
their IDEA Part B data with their States’
3 A State’s longitudinal data system is a Statemanaged repository of longitudinal, linked, unit
record data with connections across programs and
sectors to support a comprehensive, integrated view
of students, schools, and programs, and may also
refer to other statewide data systems.
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longitudinal data systems. This lack of
integration reduces States’ ability both
to make full use of their data and to
meet changing reporting needs. States
are seeing the value of integrating IDEA
Part B data into their State longitudinal
data systems. Doing so allows States to
standardize data collected across
programs, assists in meeting Federal
reporting requirements, provides
additional information on the
participation in other programs by
children with disabilities, and supports
program improvement.
Currently, most students with
disabilities are educated in the same
settings as students without disabilities;
however, the majority of States continue
to separate disability and special
education related data from other data
collected on students (e.g.,
demographics, assessment data). Some
States are using separate data
collections to meet the reporting
requirements under sections 616 and
618 of IDEA (e.g., discipline,
assessment, educational environments)
rather than including all data elements
needed for Federal reporting in their
State longitudinal data systems. At the
same time, various programs, districts,
and SEAs are using different collection
processes to gather data for their
required data submissions, resulting in
different degrees of reliability in the
data collected.
These situations hinder the States’
capacity both to collect and report valid
and reliable data on children with
disabilities to the Secretary and to the
public, which is specifically required by
IDEA sections 616(b)(2)(B)(i),
616(b)(2)(C)(ii), and 618(a), and to meet
IDEA Part B data collection and
reporting requirements under sections
616 and 618 of IDEA.
States with fragmented data systems
are also more likely to have missing or
duplicate data. For example, if a State
collects and maintains data on
disciplinary removals of students with
disabilities in a special education data
system but maintains data on the
demographics of all students in another
data system, the State may not be able
to accurately match all data on
disciplinary removals with the
demographic data needed to meet IDEA
Part B data collection and reporting
requirements.
In addition, States with fragmented
data systems often lack the capacity to
cross-validate related data elements. For
example, if the data on the type of
statewide assessment in which students
with disabilities participate is housed in
one database and the grade in which
students are enrolled is housed in
another, the State may not be able to
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accurately match the assessment data to
the grade-level data to meet the Federal
reporting requirements, including IDEA
Part B reporting requirements under
sections 616 and 618 of IDEA.
Finally, the demand from States for
support from the currently funded Data
Management Center to assist them in
integrating their IDEA Part B data
within the States’ longitudinal data
system far exceeds the number of States
that could be served by the current
center. Ten States have received support
from the current center while 28
additional States have indicated interest
in integrating their IDEA Part B data
with their States’ longitudinal data
systems. In addition to the interest in
integrating data, about 10 percent of
States reported to the National Center
for Education Statistics through the
State longitudinal data program that
they do not yet have non-EDFacts
special education reporting and are
interested in, or are working towards,
this functionality. About one-third of
States reported that they do not yet have
IDEA Part B data integrated into their
systems and are interested in or are
working on developing this
functionality.
In addition, we propose for this
priority to include an indirect cost cap
that is the lesser of the grantee’s actual
indirect costs as determined by the
grantee’s negotiated indirect cost rate
agreement with its cognizant Federal
agency and 40 percent of the grantee’s
modified total direct cost (MTDC) base.
We believe this cap is appropriate as it
maximizes the availability of funds for
the primary TA purposes of this
priority, which is to improve the
capacity of States to meet the data
collection and reporting requirements
under Part B of IDEA and to ultimately
benefit programs serving children with
disabilities. The Department has done
an analysis of the indirect cost rates for
all current technical assistance centers
funded under the Technical Assistance
and Dissemination and Technical
Assistance on State Data Collection
programs as well as other grantees that
are large, midsize, and small businesses
and small nonprofit organizations and
has found that, in general, total indirect
costs charged on these grants by these
entities were at or below 35 percent of
total direct costs (TDC). We recognize
that, dependent on the structure of the
investment and activities, the MTDC
base could be much smaller than the
TDC, which would imply a higher
indirect cost rate than those calculated
here. The Department arrived at a 40
percent rate to address some of that
variation. This would account for a 12
percent variance between TDC and
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MTDC. However, we note that, in the
absence of a cap, certain entities would
likely charge indirect cost rates in
excess of 40 percent of MTDC. Based on
our analysis, it appears that those
entities would likely be for-profit and
nonprofit organizations, but these
organizations appear to be outliers when
compared to the majority of other large
businesses as well as the entirety of
OSEP’s grantees. Setting an indirect cost
rate cap of 40 percent would be in line
with the majority of applicants’ existing
negotiated rates with the cognizant
Federal agency.
This proposed priority aligns with
two priorities from the Secretary’s Final
Supplemental Priorities and Definitions
for Discretionary Grant Programs,
published in the Federal Register on
March 2, 2018 (83 FR 9096): Priority 2:
Promoting Innovation and Efficiency,
Streamlining Education With an
Increased Focus on Improving Student
Outcomes, and Providing Increased
Value to Students and Taxpayers; and
Priority 5: Meeting the Unique Needs of
Students and Children With Disabilities
and/or Those With Unique Gifts and
Talents.
Projects must be operated in a manner
consistent with nondiscrimination
requirements contained in the U.S.
Constitution and the Federal civil rights
laws.
Proposed Priority
The purpose of this proposed priority
is to fund a cooperative agreement to
establish and operate an IDEA Data
Management Center (Data Management
Center). The Data Management Center
will respond to State needs as States
integrate their IDEA Part B data required
to meet the data collection requirements
in section 616 and section 618 of IDEA,
including information collected through
the IDEA State Supplemental Survey,
into their longitudinal data systems.
This will improve the capacity of States
to collect, report, analyze, and use highquality IDEA Part B data to establish
and meet high expectations for each
child with a disability. The Data
Management Center will help States
address challenges with data
management procedures and data
systems architecture and better meet
current and future IDEA Part B data
collection and reporting requirements.
The Data Management Center’s work
will comply with the privacy and
confidentiality protections in FERPA
and IDEA and will not provide the
Department with access to child-level
data.
The Data Management Center must be
designed to achieve, at a minimum, the
following expected outcomes:
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(a) Increased capacity of States to
integrate IDEA Part B data required
under sections 616 and 618 of IDEA
within their longitudinal data systems;
(b) Increased use of IDEA Part B data
within States by developing products to
allow States to report their special
education data to various stakeholders
through their longitudinal data systems;
(c) Increased number of States that
use data governance and data
management procedures to increase
their capacity to meet the IDEA Part B
reporting requirements under sections
616 and 618 of IDEA;
(d) Increased capacity of States to
utilize their State longitudinal data
systems to collect, report, analyze, and
use high-quality IDEA Part B data
(including data required under sections
616 and 618 of IDEA); and
(e) Increased capacity of States to use
their State longitudinal data systems to
analyze high-quality data on the
participation and outcomes of children
with disabilities across various Federal
programs (e.g., IDEA, Title I of the
Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965, as amended (ESEA)) in
order to improve IDEA programs and
the outcomes of children with
disabilities.
In addition, the Data Management
Center must provide a range of targeted
and general TA products and services
for improving States’ capacity to report
high-quality IDEA Part B data required
under sections 616 and 618 of IDEA
through their State longitudinal data
systems. Such TA should include, at a
minimum—
(a) In partnership with the
Department, supporting, as needed, the
implementation of an existing open
source electronic tool to assist States in
building EDFacts data files and reports
that can be submitted to the Department
and made available to the public. The
tool will utilize Common Education
Data Standards (CEDS) and meet all
States’ needs associated with reporting
the IDEA Part B data required under
sections 616 and 618 of IDEA;
(b) Developing and implementing a
plan to maintain the appropriate
functionality of the open source
electronic tool described in paragraph
(a) as changes are made to data
collections, reporting requirements, file
specifications, and CEDS (such as links
within the system to allow TA products
developed by other Office of Special
Education Programs (OSEP)/
Department-funded centers or
contractors);
(c) Conducting TA on data governance
to facilitate the use of the open source
electronic tool and providing training to
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State staff to implement the open source
electronic tool;
(d) Revising CEDS ‘‘Connections’’ 4 to
calculate metrics needed to report the
IDEA Part B data required under
sections 616 and 618 of IDEA;
(e) Identifying other outputs (e.g.,
reports, Application Programming
Interface, new innovations) of an open
source electronic tool that can support
reporting by States of IDEA Part B data
to different stakeholder groups (e.g.,
local educational agencies (LEAs),
legislative branch, parents);
(f) Supporting the inclusion of other
OSEP/Department-funded TA centers’
products within the open source
electronic tool or building connections
that allow the SEAs to pull IDEA Part
B data efficiently into the other TA
products;
(g) Supporting a user group of States
that are using an open source electronic
tool for reporting IDEA Part B data
required under sections 616 and 618 of
IDEA; and
(h) Developing products and
presentations that include tools and
solutions to challenges in data
management procedures and data
system architecture for reporting the
IDEA Part B data required under
sections 616 and 618 of IDEA.
Types of Priorities
When inviting applications for a
competition using one or more
priorities, we designate the type of each
priority as absolute, competitive
preference, or invitational through a
notice in the Federal Register. The
effect of each type of priority follows:
Absolute priority: Under an absolute
priority, we consider only applications
that meet the priority (34 CFR
75.105(c)(3)).
Competitive preference priority:
Under a competitive preference priority,
we give competitive preference to an
application by (1) awarding additional
points, depending on the extent to
which the application meets the priority
(34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(i)); or (2) selecting
an application that meets the priority
over an application of comparable merit
that does not meet the priority (34 CFR
75.105(c)(2)(ii)).
Invitational priority: Under an
invitational priority, we are particularly
interested in applications that meet the
priority. However, we do not give an
application that meets the priority a
4 A Connection is a way of showing which CEDS
data elements might be necessary for answering a
data question. For users who have aligned their data
systems to CEDS, States will be able to utilize these
Connections via the Connect tool to see which data
elements, in their own systems, would be needed
to answer any data question.
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preference over other applications (34
CFR 75.105(c)(1)).
Proposed Requirements
In addition to the programmatic
requirements contained in the proposed
priority, we propose that, to be
considered for funding, applicants must
meet the following requirements.
Proposed Requirements
The Assistant Secretary proposes the
following requirements for this program.
We may apply one or more of these
proposed requirements in any year in
which this program is in effect.
Applicants must—
(a) Demonstrate, in the narrative
section of the application under
‘‘Significance,’’ how the proposed
project will—
(1) Address State challenges
associated with State data management
procedures, data systems architecture,
and building EDFacts data files and
reports for timely reporting of the IDEA
Part B data to the Department and the
public. To meet this requirement the
applicant must—
(i) Present applicable national, State,
or local data demonstrating the
difficulties that States have encountered
in the collection and submission of
valid and reliable IDEA Part B data;
(ii) Demonstrate knowledge of current
educational and technical issues and
policy initiatives relating to IDEA Part B
data collections and EDFacts file
specifications for the IDEA Part B data
collections; and
(iii) Present information about the
current level of implementation of
integrating IDEA Part B data within
State longitudinal data systems and the
reporting of high-quality IDEA Part B
data to the Department and the public.
(b) Demonstrate, in the narrative
section of the application under
‘‘Quality of project services,’’ how the
proposed project will—
(1) Ensure equal access and treatment
for members of groups that have
traditionally been underrepresented
based on race, color, national origin,
gender, age, or disability. To meet this
requirement, the applicant must
describe how it will—
(i) Identify the needs of the intended
recipients for TA and information; and
(ii) Ensure that services and products
meet the needs of the intended
recipients of the grant;
(2) Achieve its goals, objectives, and
intended outcomes. To meet this
requirement, the applicant must
provide—
(i) Measurable intended project
outcomes; and
(ii) In Appendix A, the logic model
(as defined in 34 CFR 77.1) by which
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the proposed project will achieve its
intended outcomes that depicts, at a
minimum, the goals, activities, outputs,
and intended outcomes of the proposed
project;
(3) Use a conceptual framework (and
provide a copy in Appendix A) to
develop project plans and activities,
describing any underlying concepts,
assumptions, expectations, beliefs, or
theories, as well as the presumed
relationships or linkages among these
variables, and any empirical support for
this framework;
Note: The following websites provide more
information on logic models and conceptual
frameworks: www.osepideasthatwork.org/
logicModel and www.osepideasthatwork.org/
resources-grantees/program-areas/ta-ta/tadproject-logic-model-and-conceptualframework.
(4) Be based on current research and
make use of evidence-based practices
(EBPs).5 To meet this requirement, the
applicant must describe—
(i) The current research on data
collection strategies, data management
procedures, and data systems
architecture; and
(ii) How the proposed project will
incorporate current research and EBPs
in the development and delivery of its
products and services;
(5) Develop products and provide
services that are of high quality and
sufficient intensity and duration to
achieve the intended outcomes of the
proposed project. To address this
requirement, the applicant must
describe—
(i) How it proposes to identify or
develop the knowledge base on States’
data management processes and data
systems architecture;
(ii) Its proposed approach to
universal, general TA,6 which must
identify the intended recipients,
including the type and number of
recipients, that will receive the products
and services under this approach;
5 For purposes of these requirements, ‘‘evidencebased practices’’ means practices that, at a
minimum, demonstrate a rationale (as defined in 34
CFR 77.1), where a key project component included
in the project’s logic model is informed by research
or evaluation findings that suggest the project
component is likely to improve relevant outcomes.
6 ‘‘Universal, general TA’’ means TA and
information provided to independent users through
their own initiative, resulting in minimal
interaction with TA center staff and including onetime, invited or offered conference presentations by
TA center staff. This category of TA also includes
information or products, such as newsletters,
guidebooks, or research syntheses, downloaded
from the TA center’s website by independent users.
Brief communications by TA center staff with
recipients, either by telephone or email, are also
considered universal, general TA.
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(iii) Its proposed approach to targeted,
specialized TA,7 which must identify—
(A) The intended recipients,
including the type and number of
recipients, that will receive the products
and services under this approach;
(B) Its proposed approach to measure
the readiness of potential TA recipients
to work with the project, assessing, at a
minimum, their current infrastructure,
available resources, and ability to build
capacity at the State and local levels;
(C) Its proposed approach to
prioritizing TA recipients with a
primary focus on meeting the needs of
Developing Capacity States; and
(D) The process by which the
proposed project will collaborate with
other OSEP-funded centers and other
federally funded TA centers to develop
and implement a coordinated TA plan
when they are involved in a State; and
(iv) Its proposed approach to
intensive, sustained TA,8 which must
identify—
(A) The intended recipients, which
must be Developing Capacity States,
including the type and number of
recipients, that will receive the products
and services under this approach;
(B) Its proposed approach to address
Developing Capacity States’ challenges
associated with integrating IDEA Part B
data within State longitudinal data
systems and to report high-quality IDEA
Part B data to the Department and the
public, which should, at a minimum,
include providing on-site consultants to
SEAs to—
(1) Model and document data
management and data system
integration policies, procedures,
processes, and activities within the
Developing Capacity State;
(2) Support the Developing Capacity
State’s use of an open source electronic
tool and provide technical solutions to
meet State-specific data needs;
7 ‘‘Targeted, specialized TA’’ means TA services
based on needs common to multiple recipients and
not extensively individualized. A relationship is
established between the TA recipient and one or
more TA center staff. This category of TA includes
one-time, labor-intensive events, such as facilitating
strategic planning or hosting regional or national
conferences. It can also include episodic, less laborintensive events that extend over a period of time,
such as facilitating a series of conference calls on
single or multiple topics that are designed around
the needs of the recipients. Facilitating
communities of practice can also be considered
targeted, specialized TA.
8 ‘‘Intensive, sustained TA’’ means TA services
often provided on-site and requiring a stable,
ongoing relationship between the TA center staff
and the TA recipient. ‘‘TA services’’ are defined as
negotiated series of activities designed to reach a
valued outcome. This category of TA should result
in changes to policy, program, practice, or
operations that support increased recipient capacity
or improved outcomes at one or more systems
levels.
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(3) Develop a sustainability plan for
the Developing Capacity State to
maintain the data management and data
system integration work in the future;
and
(4) Support the Developing Capacity
State’s cybersecurity plan in
collaboration, to the extent appropriate,
with the Department’s Privacy
Technical Assistance Center;
(C) Its proposed approach to measure
the readiness of the SEAs to work with
the project, including their commitment
to the initiative, alignment of the
initiative to their needs, current
infrastructure, available resources, and
ability to build capacity at the State and
local district levels;
(D) Its proposed plan to prioritize
Developing Capacity States with the
greatest need for intensive TA to receive
products and services;
(E) Its proposed plan for assisting
Developing Capacity State LAs and
SEAs to build or enhance training
systems that include professional
development based on adult learning
principles and coaching;
(F) Its proposed plan for working with
appropriate levels of the education
system (e.g., SEAs, regional TA
providers, districts, local programs,
families) to ensure that there is
communication between each level and
that there are systems in place to
support the collection, reporting,
analysis, and use of high-quality IDEA
Part B data, as well as State data
management procedures and data
systems architecture for building
EDFacts data files and reports for timely
reporting of the IDEA Part B data to the
Department and the public; and
(G) The process by which the
proposed project will collaborate and
coordinate with other OSEP-funded
centers and other Department-funded
TA investments, such as the Institute of
Education Sciences/National Center for
Education Statistics research and
development investments, where
appropriate, to develop and implement
a coordinated TA plan; and
(6) Develop products and implement
services that maximize efficiency. To
address this requirement, the applicant
must describe—
(i) How the proposed project will use
technology to achieve the intended
project outcomes;
(ii) With whom the proposed project
will collaborate and the intended
outcomes of this collaboration; and
(iii) How the proposed project will
use non-project resources to achieve the
intended project outcomes.
(c) In the narrative section of the
application under ‘‘Quality of the
project evaluation,’’ include an
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evaluation plan for the project
developed in consultation with and
implemented by a third-party
evaluator.9 The evaluation plan must—
(1) Articulate formative and
summative evaluation questions,
including important process and
outcome evaluation questions. These
questions should be related to the
project’s proposed logic model required
in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of these
requirements;
(2) Describe how progress in and
fidelity of implementation, as well as
project outcomes, will be measured to
answer the evaluation questions.
Specify the measures and associated
instruments or sources for data
appropriate to the evaluation questions.
Include information regarding reliability
and validity of measures where
appropriate;
(3) Describe strategies for analyzing
data and how data collected as part of
this plan will be used to inform and
improve service delivery over the course
of the project and to refine the proposed
logic model and evaluation plan,
including subsequent data collection;
(4) Provide a timeline for conducting
the evaluation, and include staff
assignments for completing the plan.
The timeline must indicate that the data
will be available annually for the State
Performance Plan/Annual Performance
Report (SPP/APR) and at the end of Year
2 for the review process; and
(5) Dedicate sufficient funds in each
budget year to cover the costs of
developing or refining the evaluation
plan in consultation with a third-party
evaluator, as well as the costs associated
with the implementation of the
evaluation plan by the third-party
evaluator.
(d) Demonstrate, in the narrative
section of the application under
‘‘Adequacy of resources,’’ how—
(1) The proposed project will
encourage applications for employment
from persons who are members of
groups that have traditionally been
underrepresented based on race, color,
national origin, gender, age, or
disability, as appropriate;
(2) The proposed key project
personnel, consultants, and
subcontractors have the qualifications
and experience to carry out the
proposed activities and achieve the
project’s intended outcomes;
9 A ‘‘third-party’’ evaluator is an independent and
impartial program evaluator who is contracted by
the grantee to conduct an objective evaluation of the
project. This evaluator must not have participated
in the development or implementation of any
project activities, except for the evaluation
activities, nor have any financial interest in the
outcome of the evaluation.
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(3) The applicant and any key
partners have adequate resources to
carry out the proposed activities;
(4) The proposed costs are reasonable
in relation to the anticipated results and
benefits, and how funds will be spent in
a way that increases their efficiency and
cost-effectiveness, including by
reducing waste or achieving better
outcomes; and
(5) The applicant will ensure that it
will recover the lesser of: (A) Its actual
indirect costs as determined by the
grantee’s negotiated indirect cost rate
agreement with its cognizant Federal
agency; and (B) 40 percent of its
modified total direct cost (MTDC) base
as defined in 2 CFR 200.68.
Note: The MTDC is different from the total
amount of the grant. Additionally, the MTDC
is not the same as calculating a percentage of
each or a specific expenditure category. If the
grantee is billing based on the MTDC base,
the grantee must make its MTDC
documentation available to the program
office and the Department’s Indirect Cost
Unit. If a grantee’s allocable indirect costs
exceed 40 percent of its MTDC as defined in
2 CFR 200.68, the grantee may not recoup the
excess by shifting the cost to other grants or
contracts with the U.S. Government, unless
specifically authorized by legislation. The
grantee must use non-Federal revenue
sources to pay for such unrecovered costs.
(e) Demonstrate, in the narrative
section of the application under
‘‘Quality of the management plan,’’
how—
(1) The proposed management plan
will ensure that the project’s intended
outcomes will be achieved on time and
within budget. To address this
requirement, the applicant must
describe—
(i) Clearly defined responsibilities for
key project personnel, consultants, and
subcontractors, as applicable; and
(ii) Timelines and milestones for
accomplishing the project tasks;
(2) Key project personnel and any
consultants and subcontractors will be
allocated and how these allocations are
appropriate and adequate to achieve the
project’s intended outcomes;
(3) The proposed management plan
will ensure that the products and
services provided are of high quality,
relevant, and useful to recipients; and
(4) The proposed project will benefit
from a diversity of perspectives,
including those of families, educators,
TA providers, researchers, and policy
makers, among others, in its
development and operation.
(f) Address the following application
requirements:
(1) Include, in Appendix A,
personnel-loading charts and timelines,
as applicable, to illustrate the
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management plan described in the
narrative;
(2) Include, in the budget, attendance
at the following:
(i) A one and one-half day kick-off
meeting in Washington, DC, after receipt
of the award, and an annual planning
meeting in Washington, DC, with the
OSEP project officer and other relevant
staff during each subsequent year of the
project period.
Note: Within 30 days of receipt of the
award, a post-award teleconference must be
held between the OSEP project officer and
the grantee’s project director or other
authorized representative;
(ii) A two and one-half day project
directors’ conference in Washington,
DC, during each year of the project
period; and
(iii) Three annual two-day trips to
attend Department briefings,
Department-sponsored conferences, and
other meetings, as requested by OSEP;
(3) Include, in the budget, a line item
for an annual set-aside of five percent of
the grant amount to support emerging
needs that are consistent with the
proposed project’s intended outcomes,
as those needs are identified in
consultation with, and approved by, the
OSEP project officer. With approval
from the OSEP project officer, the
project must reallocate any remaining
funds from this annual set-aside no later
than the end of the third quarter of each
budget period;
(4) Maintain a high-quality website,
with an easy-to-navigate design, that
meets government or industryrecognized standards for accessibility;
(5) Include, in Appendix A, an
assurance to assist OSEP with the
transfer of pertinent resources and
products and to maintain the continuity
of services to States during the
transition to this new award period and
at the end of this award period, as
appropriate; and
(6) Budget to provide intensive,
sustained TA to at least 25 States.
Final Priority and Requirements
We will announce the final priority
and requirements in a document in the
Federal Register. We will determine the
final priority and requirements after
considering responses to this document
and other information available to the
Department. This document does not
preclude us from proposing additional
priorities or requirements subject to
meeting applicable rulemaking
requirements.
Note: This document does not solicit
applications. In any year in which we choose
to use this proposed priority and one or more
of these requirements, we invite applications
through a notice in the Federal Register.
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Executive Orders 12866, 13563, and
13771
Regulatory Impact Analysis
Under Executive Order 12866, the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) determines whether this
regulatory action is ‘‘significant’’ and,
therefore, subject to the requirements of
the Executive order and subject to
review by OMB. Section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866 defines a
‘‘significant regulatory action’’ as an
action likely to result in a rule that
may—
(1) Have an annual effect on the
economy of $100 million or more, or
adversely affect a sector of the economy,
productivity, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or
State, local, or Tribal governments or
communities in a material way (also
referred to as an ‘‘economically
significant’’ rule);
(2) Create serious inconsistency or
otherwise interfere with an action taken
or planned by another agency;
(3) Materially alter the budgetary
impacts of entitlement grants, user fees,
or loan programs or the rights and
obligations of recipients thereof; or
(4) Raise novel legal or policy issues
arising out of legal mandates, the
President’s priorities, or the principles
stated in the Executive order.
OMB has determined that this
proposed regulatory action is not a
significant regulatory action subject to
review by OMB under section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866.
Under Executive Order 13771, for
each new rule that the Department
proposes for notice and comment or
otherwise promulgates that is a
significant regulatory action under
Executive Order 12866 and that imposes
total costs greater than zero, it must
identify two deregulatory actions. For
FY 2020, any new incremental costs
associated with a new rule must be fully
offset by the elimination of existing
costs through deregulatory actions.
However, Executive Order 13771 does
not apply to ‘‘transfer rules’’ that cause
only income transfers between
taxpayers and program beneficiaries,
such as those regarding discretionary
grant programs. Because the proposed
priority and requirements would be
utilized in connection with a
discretionary grant program, Executive
Order 13771 does not apply.
We have also reviewed this proposed
regulatory action under Executive Order
13563, which supplements and
explicitly reaffirms the principles,
structures, and definitions governing
regulatory review established in
Executive Order 12866. To the extent
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permitted by law, Executive Order
13563 requires that an agency—
(1) Propose or adopt regulations only
upon a reasoned determination that
their benefits justify their costs
(recognizing that some benefits and
costs are difficult to quantify);
(2) Tailor its regulations to impose the
least burden on society, consistent with
obtaining regulatory objectives and
taking into account—among other things
and to the extent practicable—the costs
of cumulative regulations;
(3) In choosing among alternative
regulatory approaches, select those
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety,
and other advantages; distributive
impacts; and equity);
(4) To the extent feasible, specify
performance objectives, rather than the
behavior or manner of compliance a
regulated entity must adopt; and
(5) Identify and assess available
alternatives to direct regulation,
including economic incentives—such as
user fees or marketable permits—to
encourage the desired behavior, or
provide information that enables the
public to make choices.
Executive Order 13563 also requires
an agency ‘‘to use the best available
techniques to quantify anticipated
present and future benefits and costs as
accurately as possible.’’ The Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs of
OMB has emphasized that these
techniques may include ‘‘identifying
changing future compliance costs that
might result from technological
innovation or anticipated behavioral
changes.’’
We are issuing the proposed priority
and requirements only on a reasoned
determination that their benefits justify
their costs. In choosing among
alternative regulatory approaches, we
selected those approaches that
maximize net benefits. Based on the
analysis that follows, the Department
believes that this regulatory action is
consistent with the principles in
Executive Order 13563.
We have also determined that this
regulatory action does not unduly
interfere with State, local, and Tribal
governments in the exercise of their
governmental functions.
In accordance with both Executive
orders, the Department has assessed the
potential costs and benefits, both
quantitative and qualitative, of this
regulatory action. The potential costs
are those resulting from statutory
requirements and those we have
determined as necessary for
administering the Department’s
programs and activities.
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In addition, we have considered the
potential benefits of this regulatory
action and have noted these benefits in
the background section of this
document.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
Certification: The Secretary certifies that
this proposed regulatory action would
not have a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small
entities. The U.S. Small Business
Administration Size Standards define
‘‘small entities’’ as for-profit or
nonprofit institutions with total annual
revenue below $7,000,000 or, if they are
institutions controlled by small
governmental jurisdictions (that are
comprised of cities, counties, towns,
townships, villages, school districts, or
special districts), with a population of
less than 50,000.
The small entities that this proposed
regulatory action would affect are SEAs;
LEAs, including charter schools that
operate as LEAs under State law;
institutions of higher education (IHEs);
other public agencies; private nonprofit
organizations; freely associated States
and outlying areas; Indian Tribes or
Tribal organizations; and for-profit
organizations. We believe that the costs
imposed on an applicant by the
proposed priority and requirements
would be limited to paperwork burden
related to preparing an application and
that the benefits of this proposed
priority and these proposed
requirements would outweigh any costs
incurred by the applicant.
Participation in the Technical
Assistance on State Data Collection
program is voluntary. For this reason,
the proposed priority and requirements
would impose no burden on small
entities unless they applied for funding
under the program. We expect that in
determining whether to apply for
Technical Assistance on State Data
Collection program funds, an eligible
entity would evaluate the requirements
of preparing an application and any
associated costs, and weigh them
against the benefits likely to be achieved
by receiving a Technical Assistance on
State Data Collection program grant. An
eligible entity would probably apply
only if it determines that the likely
benefits exceed the costs of preparing an
application.
We believe that the proposed priority
and requirements would not impose any
additional burden on a small entity
applying for a grant than the entity
would face in the absence of the
proposed action. That is, the length of
the applications those entities would
submit in the absence of the proposed
regulatory action and the time needed to
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61591
prepare an application would likely be
the same.
This proposed regulatory action
would not have a significant economic
impact on a small entity once it receives
a grant because it would be able to meet
the costs of compliance using the funds
provided under this program. We invite
comments from small eligible entities as
to whether they believe this proposed
regulatory action would have a
significant economic impact on them
and, if so, request evidence to support
that belief.
Intergovernmental Review: This
program is subject to Executive Order
12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR
part 79. One of the objectives of the
Executive order is to foster an
intergovernmental partnership and a
strengthened federalism. The Executive
order relies on processes developed by
State and local governments for
coordination and review of proposed
Federal financial assistance.
This document provides early
notification of our specific plans and
actions for this program.
Accessible Format: Individuals with
disabilities can obtain this document in
an accessible format (e.g., braille, large
print, audiotape, or compact disc) on
request to the contact person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
Electronic Access to This Document:
The official version of this document is
the document published in the Federal
Register. You may access the official
edition of the Federal Register and the
Code of Federal Regulations at
www.govinfo.gov. At this site you can
view this document, as well as all other
documents of this Department
published in the Federal Register, in
text or Portable Document Format
(PDF). To use PDF you must have
Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is
available free at the site.
You may also access documents of the
Department published in the Federal
Register by using the article search
feature at www.federalregister.gov.
Specifically, through the advanced
search feature at this site, you can limit
your search to documents published by
the Department.
Mark Schultz,
Delegated the authority to perform the
functions and duties of the Assistant
Secretary for the Office of Special Education
and Rehabilitative Services.
[FR Doc. 2019–24640 Filed 11–12–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000–01–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 219 (Wednesday, November 13, 2019)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 61585-61591]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-24640]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
34 CFR Chapter III
[Docket ID ED-2019-OSERS-0025]
Proposed Priority and Requirements--Technical Assistance on State
Data Collection--IDEA Data Management Center
[Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance (CFDA) Number: 84.373M.]
AGENCY: Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services,
Department of Education.
ACTION: Proposed priority and requirements.
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SUMMARY: The mission of the Office of Special Education and
Rehabilitative Services (OSERS) is to improve early childhood,
educational, and employment outcomes and raise expectations for all
people with disabilities, their families, their communities, and the
Nation. As such, the Department of Education (Department) proposes a
funding priority and requirements under the Technical Assistance on
State Data Collection program. The Department may use the proposed
priority and requirements for competitions in fiscal year (FY) 2020 and
later years. We take this action to focus attention on an identified
national need to provide technical assistance (TA) to improve the
capacity of States to meet the data collection requirements of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). This Data
Management Center would help States in collecting, reporting, and
determining how to best analyze and use their data to establish and
meet high expectations for each child with a disability by enhancing,
streamlining, and integrating their IDEA Part B data into their State
longitudinal data systems and would customize its TA to meet each
State's specific needs.
DATES: We must receive your comments on or before January 27, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments through the Federal eRulemaking Portal
or via postal mail, commercial delivery, or hand delivery. We will not
accept comments submitted by fax or by email or those submitted after
the comment period. To ensure that we do not receive duplicate copies,
please submit your comments only once. In addition, please include the
Docket ID at the top of your comments.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to www.regulations.gov to
submit your comments electronically. Information on using
Regulations.gov, including instructions for accessing agency documents,
submitting comments, and viewing the docket, is available on the site
under ``How to use Regulations.gov'' in the Help section.
Postal Mail, Commercial Delivery, or Hand Delivery: If you
mail or deliver your comments about the proposed priority and
requirements, address them to Meredith Miceli, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW, Room 5141, Potomac Center Plaza,
Washington, DC 20202-5076.
Privacy Note: The Department's policy is to make all comments
received from members of the public available for public viewing in
their entirety on the Federal eRulemaking Portal at
www.regulations.gov. Therefore, commenters should be careful to include
in their comments only information that they wish to make publicly
available.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Meredith Miceli, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW, Room 5141, Potomac Center Plaza,
Washington, DC 20202-5076. Telephone: (202) 245-6028. Email:
[email protected].
If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) or a text
telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay Service (FRS), toll free, at 1-
800-877-8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Invitation to Comment: We invite you to submit comments regarding
the proposed priority and requirements. To ensure that your comments
have maximum effect in developing the notice of final priority and
requirements, we urge you to identify clearly the specific section of
the proposed priority or requirement that each comment addresses.
We are particularly interested in comments about whether the
proposed priority or any of the proposed requirements would be
challenging for new applicants to meet and, if so, how the proposed
priority or requirements could be revised to address potential
challenges and reduce burden.
Directed Question: The Department seeks input on whether the
establishment of two centers (i.e., one Center addressing the needs of
Developed Capacity States, and another Center addressing the needs of
Developing Capacity States) \1\ would be an efficient and effective
approach to meeting the diverse needs of States in integrating,
reporting, analyzing, and using high-quality IDEA Part B data. The
Secretary specifically invites comments on the potential impact of
having two centers on the ease and efficiency of accessing TA services
proposed in this notice, the differing levels of expertise needed to
effectively deliver TA services to the two different groups of States,
and the types of products that the two groups of States would need to
achieve the outcomes proposed in this notice.
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\1\ ``Developed Capacity States'' are defined as States that can
demonstrate that their data systems include linkages between special
education data and other early childhood and K-12 data. Projects
funded under this focus area would focus on helping such States
utilize those existing linkages to report, analyze, and use IDEA
Part B data.
``Developing Capacity States'' are defined as States that have a
data system that does not include linkages between special education
data and other early childhood and K-12 data. Projects funded under
this focus area would focus on helping such States develop those
linkages to allow for more accurate and efficient reporting,
analysis, and use of IDEA Part B data.
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We invite you to assist us in complying with the specific
requirements of Executive Orders 12866, 13563, and 13771 and their
overall requirement of reducing regulatory burden that might result
from this proposed priority and these proposed requirements. Please let
us know of any further ways we could reduce potential costs or increase
potential benefits while preserving the effective and efficient
administration of the program.
During and after the comment period, you may inspect all public
comments about the proposed priority and requirements by accessing
Regulations.gov. You may also inspect the comments in person in Room
5010B, 550 12th Street SW, Potomac Center Plaza, Washington, DC,
between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, Monday
through Friday of each week except Federal holidays.
Assistance to Individuals With Disabilities in Reviewing the
Rulemaking Record: On request, we will provide an appropriate
accommodation or auxiliary aid to an individual with a disability who
needs assistance to review the comments or other documents in the
public rulemaking record for the proposed priority and requirements. If
you want to schedule an appointment for this type of accommodation or
auxiliary aid, please contact the person listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
[[Page 61586]]
Purpose of Program: The purpose of the Technical Assistance on
State Data Collection program is to improve the capacity of States to
meet IDEA data collection and reporting requirements. Funding for the
program is authorized under section 611(c)(1) of IDEA, which gives the
Secretary the authority to reserve not more than \1/2\ of 1 percent of
the amounts appropriated under Part B for each fiscal year to provide
TA activities authorized under section 616(i), where needed, to improve
the capacity of States to meet the data collection and reporting
requirements under Parts B and C of IDEA. The maximum amount the
Secretary may reserve under this set-aside for any fiscal year is
$25,000,000, cumulatively adjusted by the rate of inflation. Section
616(i) of IDEA requires the Secretary to review the data collection and
analysis capacity of States to ensure that data and information
determined necessary for implementation of section 616 of IDEA are
collected, analyzed, and accurately reported to the Secretary. It also
requires the Secretary to provide TA (from funds reserved under section
611(c)), where needed, to improve the capacity of States to meet the
data collection requirements, which include the data collection and
reporting requirements in sections 616 and 618 of IDEA. Additionally,
the Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and
Education Appropriations Act, 2019 and Continuing Appropriations Act,
2019 gives the Secretary authority to use funds reserved under section
611(c) to ``administer and carry out other services and activities to
improve data collection, coordination, quality, and use under parts B
and C of the IDEA.'' Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human
Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 and Continuing
Appropriations Act, 2019; Div. B, Title III of Public Law 115-245; 132
Stat. 3100 (2018).
To help ensure this program meets State needs, we invited the
public to provide input on the Technical Assistance on State Data
Collection program from April 24, 2018, through May 24, 2018, on the
ED.gov OSERS Blog.\2\ In response to this invitation, we received 63
relevant responses, all of which we considered in our development of
this document. Sixty-two supported our continuing to fund TA centers;
only one supported one of the other options we presented, specifically,
to invite State educational agencies (SEAs) and State lead agencies
(LAs) to directly apply for funds reserved under section 611(c) to
purchase TA to improve their capacity to meet their IDEA Part B and
Part C data collection requirements. A few commenters noted some
concerns regarding overlap between centers and a need for cross-State
collaboration. We addressed these concerns in the proposed priority by
including a requirement for the center to offer cross-State TA
collaboration opportunities.
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\2\ See https://sites.ed.gov/osers/2018/04/use-of-part-b-program-funds-for-technical-assistance-to-states-on-idea-data-collection/.
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Program Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1411(c), 1416(i), 1418(c), 1442, and
the Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and
Education Appropriations Act, 2019 and Continuing Appropriations Act,
2019; Div. B, Title III of Public Law 115-245, Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2019; 132 Stat. 3100 (2018).
Applicable Program Regulations: 34 CFR 300.702.
Proposed Priority
The Assistant Secretary proposes the following priority for this
program. We may apply this proposed priority in any year in which this
program is in effect.
IDEA Data Management Center.
Background
The purpose of this proposed priority is to establish a TA center
to provide TA to improve States' capacity to collect, report, analyze,
and use high-quality IDEA Part B data (including IDEA section 618 Part
B data and section 616 Part B data) by enhancing, streamlining, and
integrating their IDEA Part B data into the State's longitudinal data
systems.\3\ The Data Management Center's work will comply with the
privacy and confidentiality protections in the Family Educational
Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) and IDEA and will not provide the
Department with access to child-level data.
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\3\ A State's longitudinal data system is a State-managed
repository of longitudinal, linked, unit record data with
connections across programs and sectors to support a comprehensive,
integrated view of students, schools, and programs, and may also
refer to other statewide data systems.
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A majority of States have State longitudinal data systems, but,
until recently, very few of those systems integrated IDEA Part B data,
a complex issue. Specifically, in the IDEA State Supplemental Survey in
school year (SY) 2015-16, only 18 of 60 Part B reporting entities
responded that all their special education data was in their statewide
longitudinal data system, rising to 23 Part B reporting entities in SY
2018-19. Therefore, many Part B reporting entities are still not
integrating their IDEA Part B data with their States' longitudinal data
systems. This lack of integration reduces States' ability both to make
full use of their data and to meet changing reporting needs. States are
seeing the value of integrating IDEA Part B data into their State
longitudinal data systems. Doing so allows States to standardize data
collected across programs, assists in meeting Federal reporting
requirements, provides additional information on the participation in
other programs by children with disabilities, and supports program
improvement.
Currently, most students with disabilities are educated in the same
settings as students without disabilities; however, the majority of
States continue to separate disability and special education related
data from other data collected on students (e.g., demographics,
assessment data). Some States are using separate data collections to
meet the reporting requirements under sections 616 and 618 of IDEA
(e.g., discipline, assessment, educational environments) rather than
including all data elements needed for Federal reporting in their State
longitudinal data systems. At the same time, various programs,
districts, and SEAs are using different collection processes to gather
data for their required data submissions, resulting in different
degrees of reliability in the data collected.
These situations hinder the States' capacity both to collect and
report valid and reliable data on children with disabilities to the
Secretary and to the public, which is specifically required by IDEA
sections 616(b)(2)(B)(i), 616(b)(2)(C)(ii), and 618(a), and to meet
IDEA Part B data collection and reporting requirements under sections
616 and 618 of IDEA.
States with fragmented data systems are also more likely to have
missing or duplicate data. For example, if a State collects and
maintains data on disciplinary removals of students with disabilities
in a special education data system but maintains data on the
demographics of all students in another data system, the State may not
be able to accurately match all data on disciplinary removals with the
demographic data needed to meet IDEA Part B data collection and
reporting requirements.
In addition, States with fragmented data systems often lack the
capacity to cross-validate related data elements. For example, if the
data on the type of statewide assessment in which students with
disabilities participate is housed in one database and the grade in
which students are enrolled is housed in another, the State may not be
able to
[[Page 61587]]
accurately match the assessment data to the grade-level data to meet
the Federal reporting requirements, including IDEA Part B reporting
requirements under sections 616 and 618 of IDEA.
Finally, the demand from States for support from the currently
funded Data Management Center to assist them in integrating their IDEA
Part B data within the States' longitudinal data system far exceeds the
number of States that could be served by the current center. Ten States
have received support from the current center while 28 additional
States have indicated interest in integrating their IDEA Part B data
with their States' longitudinal data systems. In addition to the
interest in integrating data, about 10 percent of States reported to
the National Center for Education Statistics through the State
longitudinal data program that they do not yet have non-EDFacts special
education reporting and are interested in, or are working towards, this
functionality. About one-third of States reported that they do not yet
have IDEA Part B data integrated into their systems and are interested
in or are working on developing this functionality.
In addition, we propose for this priority to include an indirect
cost cap that is the lesser of the grantee's actual indirect costs as
determined by the grantee's negotiated indirect cost rate agreement
with its cognizant Federal agency and 40 percent of the grantee's
modified total direct cost (MTDC) base. We believe this cap is
appropriate as it maximizes the availability of funds for the primary
TA purposes of this priority, which is to improve the capacity of
States to meet the data collection and reporting requirements under
Part B of IDEA and to ultimately benefit programs serving children with
disabilities. The Department has done an analysis of the indirect cost
rates for all current technical assistance centers funded under the
Technical Assistance and Dissemination and Technical Assistance on
State Data Collection programs as well as other grantees that are
large, midsize, and small businesses and small nonprofit organizations
and has found that, in general, total indirect costs charged on these
grants by these entities were at or below 35 percent of total direct
costs (TDC). We recognize that, dependent on the structure of the
investment and activities, the MTDC base could be much smaller than the
TDC, which would imply a higher indirect cost rate than those
calculated here. The Department arrived at a 40 percent rate to address
some of that variation. This would account for a 12 percent variance
between TDC and MTDC. However, we note that, in the absence of a cap,
certain entities would likely charge indirect cost rates in excess of
40 percent of MTDC. Based on our analysis, it appears that those
entities would likely be for-profit and nonprofit organizations, but
these organizations appear to be outliers when compared to the majority
of other large businesses as well as the entirety of OSEP's grantees.
Setting an indirect cost rate cap of 40 percent would be in line with
the majority of applicants' existing negotiated rates with the
cognizant Federal agency.
This proposed priority aligns with two priorities from the
Secretary's Final Supplemental Priorities and Definitions for
Discretionary Grant Programs, published in the Federal Register on
March 2, 2018 (83 FR 9096): Priority 2: Promoting Innovation and
Efficiency, Streamlining Education With an Increased Focus on Improving
Student Outcomes, and Providing Increased Value to Students and
Taxpayers; and Priority 5: Meeting the Unique Needs of Students and
Children With Disabilities and/or Those With Unique Gifts and Talents.
Projects must be operated in a manner consistent with
nondiscrimination requirements contained in the U.S. Constitution and
the Federal civil rights laws.
Proposed Priority
The purpose of this proposed priority is to fund a cooperative
agreement to establish and operate an IDEA Data Management Center (Data
Management Center). The Data Management Center will respond to State
needs as States integrate their IDEA Part B data required to meet the
data collection requirements in section 616 and section 618 of IDEA,
including information collected through the IDEA State Supplemental
Survey, into their longitudinal data systems. This will improve the
capacity of States to collect, report, analyze, and use high-quality
IDEA Part B data to establish and meet high expectations for each child
with a disability. The Data Management Center will help States address
challenges with data management procedures and data systems
architecture and better meet current and future IDEA Part B data
collection and reporting requirements. The Data Management Center's
work will comply with the privacy and confidentiality protections in
FERPA and IDEA and will not provide the Department with access to
child-level data.
The Data Management Center must be designed to achieve, at a
minimum, the following expected outcomes:
(a) Increased capacity of States to integrate IDEA Part B data
required under sections 616 and 618 of IDEA within their longitudinal
data systems;
(b) Increased use of IDEA Part B data within States by developing
products to allow States to report their special education data to
various stakeholders through their longitudinal data systems;
(c) Increased number of States that use data governance and data
management procedures to increase their capacity to meet the IDEA Part
B reporting requirements under sections 616 and 618 of IDEA;
(d) Increased capacity of States to utilize their State
longitudinal data systems to collect, report, analyze, and use high-
quality IDEA Part B data (including data required under sections 616
and 618 of IDEA); and
(e) Increased capacity of States to use their State longitudinal
data systems to analyze high-quality data on the participation and
outcomes of children with disabilities across various Federal programs
(e.g., IDEA, Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of
1965, as amended (ESEA)) in order to improve IDEA programs and the
outcomes of children with disabilities.
In addition, the Data Management Center must provide a range of
targeted and general TA products and services for improving States'
capacity to report high-quality IDEA Part B data required under
sections 616 and 618 of IDEA through their State longitudinal data
systems. Such TA should include, at a minimum--
(a) In partnership with the Department, supporting, as needed, the
implementation of an existing open source electronic tool to assist
States in building EDFacts data files and reports that can be submitted
to the Department and made available to the public. The tool will
utilize Common Education Data Standards (CEDS) and meet all States'
needs associated with reporting the IDEA Part B data required under
sections 616 and 618 of IDEA;
(b) Developing and implementing a plan to maintain the appropriate
functionality of the open source electronic tool described in paragraph
(a) as changes are made to data collections, reporting requirements,
file specifications, and CEDS (such as links within the system to allow
TA products developed by other Office of Special Education Programs
(OSEP)/Department-funded centers or contractors);
(c) Conducting TA on data governance to facilitate the use of the
open source electronic tool and providing training to
[[Page 61588]]
State staff to implement the open source electronic tool;
(d) Revising CEDS ``Connections'' \4\ to calculate metrics needed
to report the IDEA Part B data required under sections 616 and 618 of
IDEA;
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\4\ A Connection is a way of showing which CEDS data elements
might be necessary for answering a data question. For users who have
aligned their data systems to CEDS, States will be able to utilize
these Connections via the Connect tool to see which data elements,
in their own systems, would be needed to answer any data question.
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(e) Identifying other outputs (e.g., reports, Application
Programming Interface, new innovations) of an open source electronic
tool that can support reporting by States of IDEA Part B data to
different stakeholder groups (e.g., local educational agencies (LEAs),
legislative branch, parents);
(f) Supporting the inclusion of other OSEP/Department-funded TA
centers' products within the open source electronic tool or building
connections that allow the SEAs to pull IDEA Part B data efficiently
into the other TA products;
(g) Supporting a user group of States that are using an open source
electronic tool for reporting IDEA Part B data required under sections
616 and 618 of IDEA; and
(h) Developing products and presentations that include tools and
solutions to challenges in data management procedures and data system
architecture for reporting the IDEA Part B data required under sections
616 and 618 of IDEA.
Types of Priorities
When inviting applications for a competition using one or more
priorities, we designate the type of each priority as absolute,
competitive preference, or invitational through a notice in the Federal
Register. The effect of each type of priority follows:
Absolute priority: Under an absolute priority, we consider only
applications that meet the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(3)).
Competitive preference priority: Under a competitive preference
priority, we give competitive preference to an application by (1)
awarding additional points, depending on the extent to which the
application meets the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(i)); or (2)
selecting an application that meets the priority over an application of
comparable merit that does not meet the priority (34 CFR
75.105(c)(2)(ii)).
Invitational priority: Under an invitational priority, we are
particularly interested in applications that meet the priority.
However, we do not give an application that meets the priority a
preference over other applications (34 CFR 75.105(c)(1)).
Proposed Requirements
In addition to the programmatic requirements contained in the
proposed priority, we propose that, to be considered for funding,
applicants must meet the following requirements.
Proposed Requirements
The Assistant Secretary proposes the following requirements for
this program. We may apply one or more of these proposed requirements
in any year in which this program is in effect.
Applicants must--
(a) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under
``Significance,'' how the proposed project will--
(1) Address State challenges associated with State data management
procedures, data systems architecture, and building EDFacts data files
and reports for timely reporting of the IDEA Part B data to the
Department and the public. To meet this requirement the applicant
must--
(i) Present applicable national, State, or local data demonstrating
the difficulties that States have encountered in the collection and
submission of valid and reliable IDEA Part B data;
(ii) Demonstrate knowledge of current educational and technical
issues and policy initiatives relating to IDEA Part B data collections
and EDFacts file specifications for the IDEA Part B data collections;
and
(iii) Present information about the current level of implementation
of integrating IDEA Part B data within State longitudinal data systems
and the reporting of high-quality IDEA Part B data to the Department
and the public.
(b) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under
``Quality of project services,'' how the proposed project will--
(1) Ensure equal access and treatment for members of groups that
have traditionally been underrepresented based on race, color, national
origin, gender, age, or disability. To meet this requirement, the
applicant must describe how it will--
(i) Identify the needs of the intended recipients for TA and
information; and
(ii) Ensure that services and products meet the needs of the
intended recipients of the grant;
(2) Achieve its goals, objectives, and intended outcomes. To meet
this requirement, the applicant must provide--
(i) Measurable intended project outcomes; and
(ii) In Appendix A, the logic model (as defined in 34 CFR 77.1) by
which the proposed project will achieve its intended outcomes that
depicts, at a minimum, the goals, activities, outputs, and intended
outcomes of the proposed project;
(3) Use a conceptual framework (and provide a copy in Appendix A)
to develop project plans and activities, describing any underlying
concepts, assumptions, expectations, beliefs, or theories, as well as
the presumed relationships or linkages among these variables, and any
empirical support for this framework;
Note: The following websites provide more information on logic
models and conceptual frameworks: www.osepideasthatwork.org/logicModel and www.osepideasthatwork.org/resources-grantees/program-areas/ta-ta/tad-project-logic-model-and-conceptual-framework.
(4) Be based on current research and make use of evidence-based
practices (EBPs).\5\ To meet this requirement, the applicant must
describe--
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\5\ For purposes of these requirements, ``evidence-based
practices'' means practices that, at a minimum, demonstrate a
rationale (as defined in 34 CFR 77.1), where a key project component
included in the project's logic model is informed by research or
evaluation findings that suggest the project component is likely to
improve relevant outcomes.
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(i) The current research on data collection strategies, data
management procedures, and data systems architecture; and
(ii) How the proposed project will incorporate current research and
EBPs in the development and delivery of its products and services;
(5) Develop products and provide services that are of high quality
and sufficient intensity and duration to achieve the intended outcomes
of the proposed project. To address this requirement, the applicant
must describe--
(i) How it proposes to identify or develop the knowledge base on
States' data management processes and data systems architecture;
(ii) Its proposed approach to universal, general TA,\6\ which must
identify the intended recipients, including the type and number of
recipients, that will receive the products and services under this
approach;
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\6\ ``Universal, general TA'' means TA and information provided
to independent users through their own initiative, resulting in
minimal interaction with TA center staff and including one-time,
invited or offered conference presentations by TA center staff. This
category of TA also includes information or products, such as
newsletters, guidebooks, or research syntheses, downloaded from the
TA center's website by independent users. Brief communications by TA
center staff with recipients, either by telephone or email, are also
considered universal, general TA.
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[[Page 61589]]
(iii) Its proposed approach to targeted, specialized TA,\7\ which
must identify--
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\7\ ``Targeted, specialized TA'' means TA services based on
needs common to multiple recipients and not extensively
individualized. A relationship is established between the TA
recipient and one or more TA center staff. This category of TA
includes one-time, labor-intensive events, such as facilitating
strategic planning or hosting regional or national conferences. It
can also include episodic, less labor-intensive events that extend
over a period of time, such as facilitating a series of conference
calls on single or multiple topics that are designed around the
needs of the recipients. Facilitating communities of practice can
also be considered targeted, specialized TA.
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(A) The intended recipients, including the type and number of
recipients, that will receive the products and services under this
approach;
(B) Its proposed approach to measure the readiness of potential TA
recipients to work with the project, assessing, at a minimum, their
current infrastructure, available resources, and ability to build
capacity at the State and local levels;
(C) Its proposed approach to prioritizing TA recipients with a
primary focus on meeting the needs of Developing Capacity States; and
(D) The process by which the proposed project will collaborate with
other OSEP-funded centers and other federally funded TA centers to
develop and implement a coordinated TA plan when they are involved in a
State; and
(iv) Its proposed approach to intensive, sustained TA,\8\ which
must identify--
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\8\ ``Intensive, sustained TA'' means TA services often provided
on-site and requiring a stable, ongoing relationship between the TA
center staff and the TA recipient. ``TA services'' are defined as
negotiated series of activities designed to reach a valued outcome.
This category of TA should result in changes to policy, program,
practice, or operations that support increased recipient capacity or
improved outcomes at one or more systems levels.
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(A) The intended recipients, which must be Developing Capacity
States, including the type and number of recipients, that will receive
the products and services under this approach;
(B) Its proposed approach to address Developing Capacity States'
challenges associated with integrating IDEA Part B data within State
longitudinal data systems and to report high-quality IDEA Part B data
to the Department and the public, which should, at a minimum, include
providing on-site consultants to SEAs to--
(1) Model and document data management and data system integration
policies, procedures, processes, and activities within the Developing
Capacity State;
(2) Support the Developing Capacity State's use of an open source
electronic tool and provide technical solutions to meet State-specific
data needs;
(3) Develop a sustainability plan for the Developing Capacity State
to maintain the data management and data system integration work in the
future; and
(4) Support the Developing Capacity State's cybersecurity plan in
collaboration, to the extent appropriate, with the Department's Privacy
Technical Assistance Center;
(C) Its proposed approach to measure the readiness of the SEAs to
work with the project, including their commitment to the initiative,
alignment of the initiative to their needs, current infrastructure,
available resources, and ability to build capacity at the State and
local district levels;
(D) Its proposed plan to prioritize Developing Capacity States with
the greatest need for intensive TA to receive products and services;
(E) Its proposed plan for assisting Developing Capacity State LAs
and SEAs to build or enhance training systems that include professional
development based on adult learning principles and coaching;
(F) Its proposed plan for working with appropriate levels of the
education system (e.g., SEAs, regional TA providers, districts, local
programs, families) to ensure that there is communication between each
level and that there are systems in place to support the collection,
reporting, analysis, and use of high-quality IDEA Part B data, as well
as State data management procedures and data systems architecture for
building EDFacts data files and reports for timely reporting of the
IDEA Part B data to the Department and the public; and
(G) The process by which the proposed project will collaborate and
coordinate with other OSEP-funded centers and other Department-funded
TA investments, such as the Institute of Education Sciences/National
Center for Education Statistics research and development investments,
where appropriate, to develop and implement a coordinated TA plan; and
(6) Develop products and implement services that maximize
efficiency. To address this requirement, the applicant must describe--
(i) How the proposed project will use technology to achieve the
intended project outcomes;
(ii) With whom the proposed project will collaborate and the
intended outcomes of this collaboration; and
(iii) How the proposed project will use non-project resources to
achieve the intended project outcomes.
(c) In the narrative section of the application under ``Quality of
the project evaluation,'' include an evaluation plan for the project
developed in consultation with and implemented by a third-party
evaluator.\9\ The evaluation plan must--
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\9\ A ``third-party'' evaluator is an independent and impartial
program evaluator who is contracted by the grantee to conduct an
objective evaluation of the project. This evaluator must not have
participated in the development or implementation of any project
activities, except for the evaluation activities, nor have any
financial interest in the outcome of the evaluation.
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(1) Articulate formative and summative evaluation questions,
including important process and outcome evaluation questions. These
questions should be related to the project's proposed logic model
required in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of these requirements;
(2) Describe how progress in and fidelity of implementation, as
well as project outcomes, will be measured to answer the evaluation
questions. Specify the measures and associated instruments or sources
for data appropriate to the evaluation questions. Include information
regarding reliability and validity of measures where appropriate;
(3) Describe strategies for analyzing data and how data collected
as part of this plan will be used to inform and improve service
delivery over the course of the project and to refine the proposed
logic model and evaluation plan, including subsequent data collection;
(4) Provide a timeline for conducting the evaluation, and include
staff assignments for completing the plan. The timeline must indicate
that the data will be available annually for the State Performance
Plan/Annual Performance Report (SPP/APR) and at the end of Year 2 for
the review process; and
(5) Dedicate sufficient funds in each budget year to cover the
costs of developing or refining the evaluation plan in consultation
with a third-party evaluator, as well as the costs associated with the
implementation of the evaluation plan by the third-party evaluator.
(d) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under
``Adequacy of resources,'' how--
(1) The proposed project will encourage applications for employment
from persons who are members of groups that have traditionally been
underrepresented based on race, color, national origin, gender, age, or
disability, as appropriate;
(2) The proposed key project personnel, consultants, and
subcontractors have the qualifications and experience to carry out the
proposed activities and achieve the project's intended outcomes;
[[Page 61590]]
(3) The applicant and any key partners have adequate resources to
carry out the proposed activities;
(4) The proposed costs are reasonable in relation to the
anticipated results and benefits, and how funds will be spent in a way
that increases their efficiency and cost-effectiveness, including by
reducing waste or achieving better outcomes; and
(5) The applicant will ensure that it will recover the lesser of:
(A) Its actual indirect costs as determined by the grantee's negotiated
indirect cost rate agreement with its cognizant Federal agency; and (B)
40 percent of its modified total direct cost (MTDC) base as defined in
2 CFR 200.68.
Note: The MTDC is different from the total amount of the grant.
Additionally, the MTDC is not the same as calculating a percentage
of each or a specific expenditure category. If the grantee is
billing based on the MTDC base, the grantee must make its MTDC
documentation available to the program office and the Department's
Indirect Cost Unit. If a grantee's allocable indirect costs exceed
40 percent of its MTDC as defined in 2 CFR 200.68, the grantee may
not recoup the excess by shifting the cost to other grants or
contracts with the U.S. Government, unless specifically authorized
by legislation. The grantee must use non-Federal revenue sources to
pay for such unrecovered costs.
(e) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under
``Quality of the management plan,'' how--
(1) The proposed management plan will ensure that the project's
intended outcomes will be achieved on time and within budget. To
address this requirement, the applicant must describe--
(i) Clearly defined responsibilities for key project personnel,
consultants, and subcontractors, as applicable; and
(ii) Timelines and milestones for accomplishing the project tasks;
(2) Key project personnel and any consultants and subcontractors
will be allocated and how these allocations are appropriate and
adequate to achieve the project's intended outcomes;
(3) The proposed management plan will ensure that the products and
services provided are of high quality, relevant, and useful to
recipients; and
(4) The proposed project will benefit from a diversity of
perspectives, including those of families, educators, TA providers,
researchers, and policy makers, among others, in its development and
operation.
(f) Address the following application requirements:
(1) Include, in Appendix A, personnel-loading charts and timelines,
as applicable, to illustrate the management plan described in the
narrative;
(2) Include, in the budget, attendance at the following:
(i) A one and one-half day kick-off meeting in Washington, DC,
after receipt of the award, and an annual planning meeting in
Washington, DC, with the OSEP project officer and other relevant staff
during each subsequent year of the project period.
Note: Within 30 days of receipt of the award, a post-award
teleconference must be held between the OSEP project officer and the
grantee's project director or other authorized representative;
(ii) A two and one-half day project directors' conference in
Washington, DC, during each year of the project period; and
(iii) Three annual two-day trips to attend Department briefings,
Department-sponsored conferences, and other meetings, as requested by
OSEP;
(3) Include, in the budget, a line item for an annual set-aside of
five percent of the grant amount to support emerging needs that are
consistent with the proposed project's intended outcomes, as those
needs are identified in consultation with, and approved by, the OSEP
project officer. With approval from the OSEP project officer, the
project must reallocate any remaining funds from this annual set-aside
no later than the end of the third quarter of each budget period;
(4) Maintain a high-quality website, with an easy-to-navigate
design, that meets government or industry-recognized standards for
accessibility;
(5) Include, in Appendix A, an assurance to assist OSEP with the
transfer of pertinent resources and products and to maintain the
continuity of services to States during the transition to this new
award period and at the end of this award period, as appropriate; and
(6) Budget to provide intensive, sustained TA to at least 25
States.
Final Priority and Requirements
We will announce the final priority and requirements in a document
in the Federal Register. We will determine the final priority and
requirements after considering responses to this document and other
information available to the Department. This document does not
preclude us from proposing additional priorities or requirements
subject to meeting applicable rulemaking requirements.
Note: This document does not solicit applications. In any year
in which we choose to use this proposed priority and one or more of
these requirements, we invite applications through a notice in the
Federal Register.
Executive Orders 12866, 13563, and 13771
Regulatory Impact Analysis
Under Executive Order 12866, the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) determines whether this regulatory action is ``significant'' and,
therefore, subject to the requirements of the Executive order and
subject to review by OMB. Section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866 defines
a ``significant regulatory action'' as an action likely to result in a
rule that may--
(1) Have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more,
or adversely affect a sector of the economy, productivity, competition,
jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, local, or
Tribal governments or communities in a material way (also referred to
as an ``economically significant'' rule);
(2) Create serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an
action taken or planned by another agency;
(3) Materially alter the budgetary impacts of entitlement grants,
user fees, or loan programs or the rights and obligations of recipients
thereof; or
(4) Raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal
mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles stated in the
Executive order.
OMB has determined that this proposed regulatory action is not a
significant regulatory action subject to review by OMB under section
3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
Under Executive Order 13771, for each new rule that the Department
proposes for notice and comment or otherwise promulgates that is a
significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866 and that
imposes total costs greater than zero, it must identify two
deregulatory actions. For FY 2020, any new incremental costs associated
with a new rule must be fully offset by the elimination of existing
costs through deregulatory actions. However, Executive Order 13771 does
not apply to ``transfer rules'' that cause only income transfers
between taxpayers and program beneficiaries, such as those regarding
discretionary grant programs. Because the proposed priority and
requirements would be utilized in connection with a discretionary grant
program, Executive Order 13771 does not apply.
We have also reviewed this proposed regulatory action under
Executive Order 13563, which supplements and explicitly reaffirms the
principles, structures, and definitions governing regulatory review
established in Executive Order 12866. To the extent
[[Page 61591]]
permitted by law, Executive Order 13563 requires that an agency--
(1) Propose or adopt regulations only upon a reasoned determination
that their benefits justify their costs (recognizing that some benefits
and costs are difficult to quantify);
(2) Tailor its regulations to impose the least burden on society,
consistent with obtaining regulatory objectives and taking into
account--among other things and to the extent practicable--the costs of
cumulative regulations;
(3) In choosing among alternative regulatory approaches, select
those approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential
economic, environmental, public health and safety, and other
advantages; distributive impacts; and equity);
(4) To the extent feasible, specify performance objectives, rather
than the behavior or manner of compliance a regulated entity must
adopt; and
(5) Identify and assess available alternatives to direct
regulation, including economic incentives--such as user fees or
marketable permits--to encourage the desired behavior, or provide
information that enables the public to make choices.
Executive Order 13563 also requires an agency ``to use the best
available techniques to quantify anticipated present and future
benefits and costs as accurately as possible.'' The Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs of OMB has emphasized that these
techniques may include ``identifying changing future compliance costs
that might result from technological innovation or anticipated
behavioral changes.''
We are issuing the proposed priority and requirements only on a
reasoned determination that their benefits justify their costs. In
choosing among alternative regulatory approaches, we selected those
approaches that maximize net benefits. Based on the analysis that
follows, the Department believes that this regulatory action is
consistent with the principles in Executive Order 13563.
We have also determined that this regulatory action does not unduly
interfere with State, local, and Tribal governments in the exercise of
their governmental functions.
In accordance with both Executive orders, the Department has
assessed the potential costs and benefits, both quantitative and
qualitative, of this regulatory action. The potential costs are those
resulting from statutory requirements and those we have determined as
necessary for administering the Department's programs and activities.
In addition, we have considered the potential benefits of this
regulatory action and have noted these benefits in the background
section of this document.
Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification: The Secretary certifies
that this proposed regulatory action would not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. The U.S.
Small Business Administration Size Standards define ``small entities''
as for-profit or nonprofit institutions with total annual revenue below
$7,000,000 or, if they are institutions controlled by small
governmental jurisdictions (that are comprised of cities, counties,
towns, townships, villages, school districts, or special districts),
with a population of less than 50,000.
The small entities that this proposed regulatory action would
affect are SEAs; LEAs, including charter schools that operate as LEAs
under State law; institutions of higher education (IHEs); other public
agencies; private nonprofit organizations; freely associated States and
outlying areas; Indian Tribes or Tribal organizations; and for-profit
organizations. We believe that the costs imposed on an applicant by the
proposed priority and requirements would be limited to paperwork burden
related to preparing an application and that the benefits of this
proposed priority and these proposed requirements would outweigh any
costs incurred by the applicant.
Participation in the Technical Assistance on State Data Collection
program is voluntary. For this reason, the proposed priority and
requirements would impose no burden on small entities unless they
applied for funding under the program. We expect that in determining
whether to apply for Technical Assistance on State Data Collection
program funds, an eligible entity would evaluate the requirements of
preparing an application and any associated costs, and weigh them
against the benefits likely to be achieved by receiving a Technical
Assistance on State Data Collection program grant. An eligible entity
would probably apply only if it determines that the likely benefits
exceed the costs of preparing an application.
We believe that the proposed priority and requirements would not
impose any additional burden on a small entity applying for a grant
than the entity would face in the absence of the proposed action. That
is, the length of the applications those entities would submit in the
absence of the proposed regulatory action and the time needed to
prepare an application would likely be the same.
This proposed regulatory action would not have a significant
economic impact on a small entity once it receives a grant because it
would be able to meet the costs of compliance using the funds provided
under this program. We invite comments from small eligible entities as
to whether they believe this proposed regulatory action would have a
significant economic impact on them and, if so, request evidence to
support that belief.
Intergovernmental Review: This program is subject to Executive
Order 12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR part 79. One of the
objectives of the Executive order is to foster an intergovernmental
partnership and a strengthened federalism. The Executive order relies
on processes developed by State and local governments for coordination
and review of proposed Federal financial assistance.
This document provides early notification of our specific plans and
actions for this program.
Accessible Format: Individuals with disabilities can obtain this
document in an accessible format (e.g., braille, large print,
audiotape, or compact disc) on request to the contact person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
Electronic Access to This Document: The official version of this
document is the document published in the Federal Register. You may
access the official edition of the Federal Register and the Code of
Federal Regulations at www.govinfo.gov. At this site you can view this
document, as well as all other documents of this Department published
in the Federal Register, in text or Portable Document Format (PDF). To
use PDF you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at
the site.
You may also access documents of the Department published in the
Federal Register by using the article search feature at
www.federalregister.gov. Specifically, through the advanced search
feature at this site, you can limit your search to documents published
by the Department.
Mark Schultz,
Delegated the authority to perform the functions and duties of the
Assistant Secretary for the Office of Special Education and
Rehabilitative Services.
[FR Doc. 2019-24640 Filed 11-12-19; 8:45 am]
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