Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating To Extend the Pilot Period Related to the Market-Wide Circuit Breaker in Rule 5.22, 57081-57083 [2019-23176]
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khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 206 / Thursday, October 24, 2019 / Notices
57081
protection of investors and the public
interest. The Exchange has asked the
Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the proposed
rule change may become effective and
operative immediately upon filing. The
Commission believes that waiving the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest, as it will allow the
current Options Pilot to continue on a
permanent basis without any changes,
prior to the pilot expiration on October
18, 2019. For this reason, the
Commission hereby waives the 30-day
operative delay and designates the
proposed rule change as operative upon
filing.22
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2019–090 and
should be submitted on or before
November 14, 2019.
Exchange filed the proposal as a ‘‘noncontroversial’’ proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of
the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
thereunder.4 The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.23
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeBZX–2019–090 on the subject line.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2019–090. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
22 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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17:34 Oct 23, 2019
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[FR Doc. 2019–23168 Filed 10–23–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–87341; File No. SR–CBOE–
2019–100]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating To Extend the
Pilot Period Related to the Market-Wide
Circuit Breaker in Rule 5.22
October 18, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
16, 2019, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) proposes to extend
the pilot period related to the marketwide circuit breaker in Rule 5.22. The
text of the proposed rule change is
provided in Exhibit 5.
Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) proposes to extend
the pilot period related to the marketwide circuit breaker in Rule 5.22. The
text of the proposed rule change is
provided in Exhibit 5.[sic]
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://www.cboe.com/
AboutCBOE/CBOELegal
RegulatoryHome.aspx), at the
Exchange’s Office of the Secretary, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Exchange Rule 5.22 describes the
methodology for determining when to
halt trading in all stock options due to
extraordinary market volatility, i.e.,
market-wide circuit breakers
(‘‘MWCB’’). The MWCB mechanism was
approved by the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) to operate on a pilot
basis, the term of which was to coincide
with the pilot period for the Plan to
23 17
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00083
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
3 15
4 17
E:\FR\FM\24OCN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
24OCN1
57082
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 206 / Thursday, October 24, 2019 / Notices
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Address Extraordinary Market Volatility
Pursuant to Rule 608 of Regulation NMS
(the ‘‘LULD Plan’’),5 including any
extensions to the pilot period for the
LULD Plan. Though the LULD Plan was
primarily designed for equity markets,
the Exchange believed it would,
indirectly, potentially impact the
options markets as well. Thus, the
Exchange has previously adopted and
amended Rule 5.22 6 (as well as other
options pilot rules) to ensure the option
markets were not harmed as a result of
the Plan’s implementation and
implemented such rule on a pilot basis
that has coincided with the pilot period
for the Plan.7 The Commission recently
approved an amendment to the LULD
Plan for it to operate on a permanent,
rather than pilot, basis.8 In light of the
proposal to make the LULD Plan
permanent, the Exchange amended Rule
5.22 to untie the pilot’s effectiveness
from that of the LULD Plan and to
extend the pilot’s effectiveness to the
close of business on October 18, 2019.9
The Exchange now proposes to amend
Rule 5.22 to extend the pilot to the close
of business on October 18, 2020. This
filing does not propose any substantive
or additional changes to Rule 5.22. The
Exchange will use the extension period
to develop with the other SROs rules
and procedures that would allow for the
periodic testing of the performance of
the MWCB mechanism, with industry
member participation in such testing.
The extension will also permit the
exchanges to consider enhancements to
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091
(May 31, 2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012). The
LULD Plan provides a mechanism to address
extraordinary market volatility in individual
securities.
6 The Exchange recently restructured its Rulebook
and relocated previous Rule 6.3B, governing the
MWCB mechanism, to current Rule 5.22. No
substantive changes were made to the rule. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87224 (October
4, 2019), 84 FR 54652 (October 10, 2019) (SR–
CBOE–2019–081).
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 65438
(September 28, 2011), 76 FR 61447 (October 4,
2011) (SR–CBOE–2011–087) (amending Rule 5.22,
prior Rule 6.3B, for determining when to halt
trading in all stocks and stock options due to
extraordinary market volatility); 68770 (January 30,
2013), 78 FR 8211 (February 5, 2013) (SR–CBOE–
2013–011) (amending Rule 5.22, prior Rule 6.3B, to
delay the operative date of the pilot to coincide
with the initial date of operations of the Plan); and
85616 (April 11, 2019), 84 FR 16093 (April 17,
2019) (SR–CBOE–2019–020) (proposal to extend the
pilot for certain options pilots, including Rule 5.22,
prior Rule 6.3B).
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85623
(April 11, 2019), 84 FR 16086 (April 17, 2019)
(Order Approving Amendment No. 18).
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85616
(April 11, 2019), 84 FR 16093 (April 17, 2019) (SR–
CBOE–2019–020) (proposal to extend the pilot for
certain options pilots, including Rule 5.22, prior
Rule 6.3B).
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17:34 Oct 23, 2019
Jkt 250001
the MWCB processes such as
modifications to the Level 3 process.
The market-wide circuit breaker
under Rule 5.22 provides an important,
automatic mechanism that is invoked to
promote stability and investor
confidence during a period of
significant stress when securities
markets experience extreme broad-based
declines. As stated above, because all
U.S. equity exchanges and FINRA
adopted uniform rules on a pilot basis
relating to market-wide circuit breakers
in 2012 (‘‘MWCB Rules’’), which are
designed to slow the effects of extreme
price movement through coordinated
trading halts across securities markets
when severe price declines reach levels
that may exhaust market liquidity, the
Exchange, too, adopted a MWCB
mechanism on a pilot basis pursuant to
Rule 5.22[sic] Market-wide circuit
breakers provide for trading halts in all
equities and options markets during a
severe market decline as measured by a
single-day decline in the S&P 500 Index.
Pursuant to Rule 5.22, a market-wide
trading halt will be triggered if the S&P
500 Index declines in price by specified
percentages from the prior day’s closing
price of that index. Currently, the
triggers are set at three circuit breaker
thresholds: 7% (Level 1), 13% (Level 2),
and 20% (Level 3). A market decline
that triggers a Level 1 or Level 2 halt
after 9:30 a.m. ET and before 3:25 p.m.
ET would halt market-wide trading for
15 minutes, while a similar market
decline at or after 3:25 p.m. ET would
not halt market-wide trading. A market
decline that triggers a Level 3 halt, at
any time during the trading day, would
halt market-wide trading until the
primary listing market opens the next
trading day.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.10 Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section
6(b)(5) 11 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
10 15
11 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00084
Fmt 4703
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Additionally, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the Section 6(b)(5) 12 requirement that
the rules of an exchange not be designed
to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The MWCB mechanism under Rule
5.22 is an important, automatic
mechanism that is invoked to promote
stability and investor confidence during
a period of significant stress when
securities markets experience extreme
broad-based declines. Extending the
MWCB pilot for an additional year
would ensure the continued,
uninterrupted operation of a consistent
mechanism to halt trading across the
U.S. markets while the Exchange, with
the other SROs, consider and develop
rules and procedures that would allow
for the periodic testing of the
performance of the MWCB mechanism,
which would include industry member
participation in such testing. The
extension will also permit the
exchanges to consider enhancements to
the MWCB processes such as
modifications to the Level 3 process.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed rule change promotes just and
equitable principles of trade in that it
promotes transparency and uniformity
across markets concerning when and
how to halt trading in all stocks as a
result of extraordinary market volatility.
Based on the foregoing, the Exchange
believes the benefits to market
participants from the MWCB under Rule
5.22 should continue on a pilot basis
because the MWCB will promote fair
and orderly markets, and protect
investors and the public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act because the
proposal would ensure the continued,
uninterrupted operation of a consistent
mechanism to halt trading across the
U.S. markets while the Exchange, in
conjunction with the other SROs,
consider and develop rules and
procedures that would allow for the
periodic testing of the performance of
the MWCB mechanism. In addition, as
noted above, the extension will permit
the exchanges to consider
enhancements to the MWCB processes
such as modifications to the Level 3
12 Id.
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\24OCN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 206 / Thursday, October 24, 2019 / Notices
process. Further, the Exchange
understands that FINRA and other
national securities exchanges will file
proposals to extend their rules regarding
the market-wide circuit breaker pilot.
Thus, the proposed rule change will
help to ensure consistency across
market centers without implicating any
competitive issues.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (1) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (2) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (3) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 13 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) 14 thereunder.
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 15 normally does not
become operative for 30 days after the
date of filing. However, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),16 the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the proposal may become operative
upon filing. Extending the pilot for an
additional year will allow the
uninterrupted operation of the existing
pilot to halt trading across the U.S.
markets. Therefore, the Commission
believes that waiving the 30-day
operative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest. The Commission hereby
designates the proposed rule change to
be operative upon filing.17
13 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Commission has waived the prefiling requirement.
15 Id.
16 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
17 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
14 17
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:34 Oct 23, 2019
Jkt 250001
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
57083
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Cboe–2019–100 and should
be submitted on or before November 14,
2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[FR Doc. 2019–23176 Filed 10–23–19; 8:45 am]
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
Cboe–2019–100 on the subject line.
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Make
Permanent an Options Market Rule
Linked to the Equity Market Plan To
Address Extraordinary Market
Volatility
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Cboe–2019–100. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all
subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed
rule change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
PO 00000
Frm 00085
Fmt 4703
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BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–87347; File No. SR–
CboeEDGX–2019–063]
October 18, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
17, 2019, Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.
(the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGX’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Exchange filed the proposal as a ‘‘noncontroversial’’ proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of
the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
thereunder.4 The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGX’’
or the ‘‘Exchange’’) is filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) to make permanent
an options market rule linked to the
equity market Plan to Address
Extraordinary Market Volatility. The
18 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
1 15
E:\FR\FM\24OCN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 206 (Thursday, October 24, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 57081-57083]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-23176]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-87341; File No. SR-CBOE-2019-100]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating
To Extend the Pilot Period Related to the Market-Wide Circuit Breaker
in Rule 5.22
October 18, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on October 16, 2019, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``Cboe Options'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I
and II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Exchange filed the proposal as a ``non-controversial'' proposed rule
change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \3\ and Rule
19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\4\ The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``Cboe Options'') proposes
to extend the pilot period related to the market-wide circuit breaker
in Rule 5.22. The text of the proposed rule change is provided in
Exhibit 5.
Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``Cboe Options'') proposes
to extend the pilot period related to the market-wide circuit breaker
in Rule 5.22. The text of the proposed rule change is provided in
Exhibit 5.[sic]
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's website (https://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the Exchange's Office of the
Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Exchange Rule 5.22 describes the methodology for determining when
to halt trading in all stock options due to extraordinary market
volatility, i.e., market-wide circuit breakers (``MWCB''). The MWCB
mechanism was approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') to operate on a pilot basis, the term of which was to
coincide with the pilot period for the Plan to
[[Page 57082]]
Address Extraordinary Market Volatility Pursuant to Rule 608 of
Regulation NMS (the ``LULD Plan''),\5\ including any extensions to the
pilot period for the LULD Plan. Though the LULD Plan was primarily
designed for equity markets, the Exchange believed it would,
indirectly, potentially impact the options markets as well. Thus, the
Exchange has previously adopted and amended Rule 5.22 \6\ (as well as
other options pilot rules) to ensure the option markets were not harmed
as a result of the Plan's implementation and implemented such rule on a
pilot basis that has coincided with the pilot period for the Plan.\7\
The Commission recently approved an amendment to the LULD Plan for it
to operate on a permanent, rather than pilot, basis.\8\ In light of the
proposal to make the LULD Plan permanent, the Exchange amended Rule
5.22 to untie the pilot's effectiveness from that of the LULD Plan and
to extend the pilot's effectiveness to the close of business on October
18, 2019.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091 (May 31,
2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012). The LULD Plan provides a
mechanism to address extraordinary market volatility in individual
securities.
\6\ The Exchange recently restructured its Rulebook and
relocated previous Rule 6.3B, governing the MWCB mechanism, to
current Rule 5.22. No substantive changes were made to the rule. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87224 (October 4, 2019), 84 FR
54652 (October 10, 2019) (SR-CBOE-2019-081).
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 65438 (September
28, 2011), 76 FR 61447 (October 4, 2011) (SR-CBOE-2011-087)
(amending Rule 5.22, prior Rule 6.3B, for determining when to halt
trading in all stocks and stock options due to extraordinary market
volatility); 68770 (January 30, 2013), 78 FR 8211 (February 5, 2013)
(SR-CBOE-2013-011) (amending Rule 5.22, prior Rule 6.3B, to delay
the operative date of the pilot to coincide with the initial date of
operations of the Plan); and 85616 (April 11, 2019), 84 FR 16093
(April 17, 2019) (SR-CBOE-2019-020) (proposal to extend the pilot
for certain options pilots, including Rule 5.22, prior Rule 6.3B).
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85623 (April 11,
2019), 84 FR 16086 (April 17, 2019) (Order Approving Amendment No.
18).
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85616 (April 11,
2019), 84 FR 16093 (April 17, 2019) (SR-CBOE-2019-020) (proposal to
extend the pilot for certain options pilots, including Rule 5.22,
prior Rule 6.3B).
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The Exchange now proposes to amend Rule 5.22 to extend the pilot to
the close of business on October 18, 2020. This filing does not propose
any substantive or additional changes to Rule 5.22. The Exchange will
use the extension period to develop with the other SROs rules and
procedures that would allow for the periodic testing of the performance
of the MWCB mechanism, with industry member participation in such
testing. The extension will also permit the exchanges to consider
enhancements to the MWCB processes such as modifications to the Level 3
process.
The market-wide circuit breaker under Rule 5.22 provides an
important, automatic mechanism that is invoked to promote stability and
investor confidence during a period of significant stress when
securities markets experience extreme broad-based declines. As stated
above, because all U.S. equity exchanges and FINRA adopted uniform
rules on a pilot basis relating to market-wide circuit breakers in 2012
(``MWCB Rules''), which are designed to slow the effects of extreme
price movement through coordinated trading halts across securities
markets when severe price declines reach levels that may exhaust market
liquidity, the Exchange, too, adopted a MWCB mechanism on a pilot basis
pursuant to Rule 5.22[sic] Market-wide circuit breakers provide for
trading halts in all equities and options markets during a severe
market decline as measured by a single-day decline in the S&P 500
Index.
Pursuant to Rule 5.22, a market-wide trading halt will be triggered
if the S&P 500 Index declines in price by specified percentages from
the prior day's closing price of that index. Currently, the triggers
are set at three circuit breaker thresholds: 7% (Level 1), 13% (Level
2), and 20% (Level 3). A market decline that triggers a Level 1 or
Level 2 halt after 9:30 a.m. ET and before 3:25 p.m. ET would halt
market-wide trading for 15 minutes, while a similar market decline at
or after 3:25 p.m. ET would not halt market-wide trading. A market
decline that triggers a Level 3 halt, at any time during the trading
day, would halt market-wide trading until the primary listing market
opens the next trading day.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular,
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\10\ Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \11\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \12\ requirement that the rules of an exchange not be
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\12\ Id.
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The MWCB mechanism under Rule 5.22 is an important, automatic
mechanism that is invoked to promote stability and investor confidence
during a period of significant stress when securities markets
experience extreme broad-based declines. Extending the MWCB pilot for
an additional year would ensure the continued, uninterrupted operation
of a consistent mechanism to halt trading across the U.S. markets while
the Exchange, with the other SROs, consider and develop rules and
procedures that would allow for the periodic testing of the performance
of the MWCB mechanism, which would include industry member
participation in such testing. The extension will also permit the
exchanges to consider enhancements to the MWCB processes such as
modifications to the Level 3 process.
The Exchange also believes that the proposed rule change promotes
just and equitable principles of trade in that it promotes transparency
and uniformity across markets concerning when and how to halt trading
in all stocks as a result of extraordinary market volatility. Based on
the foregoing, the Exchange believes the benefits to market
participants from the MWCB under Rule 5.22 should continue on a pilot
basis because the MWCB will promote fair and orderly markets, and
protect investors and the public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act because the proposal would
ensure the continued, uninterrupted operation of a consistent mechanism
to halt trading across the U.S. markets while the Exchange, in
conjunction with the other SROs, consider and develop rules and
procedures that would allow for the periodic testing of the performance
of the MWCB mechanism. In addition, as noted above, the extension will
permit the exchanges to consider enhancements to the MWCB processes
such as modifications to the Level 3
[[Page 57083]]
process. Further, the Exchange understands that FINRA and other
national securities exchanges will file proposals to extend their rules
regarding the market-wide circuit breaker pilot. Thus, the proposed
rule change will help to ensure consistency across market centers
without implicating any competitive issues.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (1)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (2) impose any significant burden on competition; and (3)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \13\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) \14\ thereunder.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Commission has waived the pre-filing requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \15\ normally
does not become operative for 30 days after the date of filing.
However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\16\ the Commission may
designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal
may become operative upon filing. Extending the pilot for an additional
year will allow the uninterrupted operation of the existing pilot to
halt trading across the U.S. markets. Therefore, the Commission
believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Commission hereby
designates the proposed rule change to be operative upon filing.\17\
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\15\ Id.
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\17\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-Cboe-2019-100 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Cboe-2019-100. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Cboe-2019-100 and
should be submitted on or before November 14, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-23176 Filed 10-23-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P