Nissan North America, Inc., Receipt of Petition for Decision of Inconsequential Noncompliance, 55220-55222 [2019-22344]
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 199 / Tuesday, October 15, 2019 / Notices
• MY 2015–2018 Porsche Cayenne S
E-Hybrid;
• MY 2011–2014 Porsche Cayenne S
Hybrid;
• MY 2010 Porsche Cayenne S
Transsyberia;
• MY 2008–2018 Porsche Cayenne S;
• MY 2017–2018 Porsche Cayenne S
E-Hybrid ‘‘Platinum Edition;’’
• MY 2008–2019 Porsche Cayenne
Turbo;
• MY 2009–2010 Porsche Cayenne
Turbo S;
• MY 2016–2018 Porsche Cayenne
Turbo S;
• MY 2014 Porsche Cayenne Turbo S;
• MY 2015–2018 Porsche Macan
Turbo;
• MY 2017–2018 Porsche Macan;
• MY 2018 Porsche Macan ‘‘Sport
Edition;’’
• MY 2017–2018 Porsche Macan
GTS;
• MY 2015–2018 Porsche Macan S;
and
• MY 2017–2018 Porsche Macan
Turbo Plus Performance Package.
III. Noncompliance: Porsche explains
that the noncompliance is that the
subject vehicles are equipped with rims
that do not contain the required rim
markings as specified in paragraph
S4.4.2 of FMVSS No. 110. Specifically,
the rims on the subject vehicles do not
contain the designation symbol ‘‘E’’ as
required by paragraph S4.4.2(a) of
FMVSS No. 110 and the certification
symbol ‘‘DOT’’ as required by paragraph
S4.4.2(c) of FMVSS No. 110.
IV. Rule Requirements: Paragraphs
S4.4.2(a) and S4.4.2(c) of FMVSS 110,
include the requirements relevant to
this petition. Each rim or, at the option
of the manufacturer in the case of a
single-piece wheel, each wheel disc
shall be marked with the designation
that indicates the source of the rim’s
published nominal dimensions,
specifically, ‘‘E’’ indicating The
European Tyre and Rim Technical
Organization and the symbol DOT,
constituting a certification by the
manufacturer of the rim that the rim
complies with all applicable FMVSS.
V. Summary of Petition: Porsche
described the subject noncompliance
and stated its belief that the
noncompliance is inconsequential as it
relates to motor vehicle safety.
In support of its petition, Porsche
submitted the following reasoning:
1. With respect to FMVSS No. 110,
paragraph S4.4.2(c), the DOT marking
signifies that the manufacturer of the
rim has certified that the rim complies
with all applicable FMVSSs. As the
DOT marking is a ‘‘certification,’’ it is a
violation of 49 U.S.C. 30115
(‘‘Certification’’), which does not require
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16:25 Oct 11, 2019
Jkt 250001
notification or remedy. Porsche asserts
that this is consistent with NHTSA’s
prior decision on petitions for the same
issue. (See 74 FR 69376).
2. With respect to FMVSS No. 110,
paragraph S4.4.2(a), Porsche believes
that the omission of the designation
symbol ‘‘E’’ will not prevent the proper
matching of tires and rims because
sufficient information about rim size is
available from other markings on the
rim and the corresponding owner’s
manual instructions. More specifically,
Porsche states, the rims are marked
correctly with the size designation; the
correct tire size information is listed on
the Tire and Loading Information
placard, and the tire size is marked on
the tire sidewall. The vehicles’
Certification label also contains the
correct tire and rim sizes. Importantly,
the omitted marking does not affect the
ability to identify the rims in the event
of a recall and is not likely to have any
effect on motor vehicle safety. Porsche
asserts that this is again consistent with
NHTSA’s prior decision on petitions for
the same. (See 74 FR 69376).
3. The tire and rim of the affected
spare wheels are properly matched, and
are appropriate for the load-carrying
characteristics of the subject vehicle.
Porsche asserts that the incorrect
association marking has no effect on the
performance of the tire/rim
combination.
4. The subject tire/rim assembly meets
paragraph S4.4.1(b) rapid air loss
requirement of FMVSS No. 110. All
other applicable requirements of
FMVSS Nos. 109 and 110 have been
met.
5. Lastly, Porsche is unaware of any
accidents, injuries, or customer
complaints related to the omitted
markings.
Porsche’s complete petition and all
supporting documents are available by
logging onto the Federal Docket
Management System (FDMS) website at
https://www.regulations.gov and by
following the online search instructions
to locate the docket number as listed in
the title of this notice.
Porsche concluded by expressing the
belief that the subject noncompliance is
inconsequential as it relates to motor
vehicle safety, and that its petition to be
exempted from providing notification of
the noncompliance, as required by 49
U.S.C. 30118, and a remedy for the
noncompliance, as required by 49
U.S.C. 30120, should be granted.
NHTSA notes that the statutory
provisions (49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and
30120(h)) that permit manufacturers to
file petitions for a determination of
inconsequentiality allow NHTSA to
exempt manufacturers only from the
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duties found in sections 30118 and
30120, respectively, to notify owners,
purchasers, and dealers of a defect or
noncompliance and to remedy the
defect or noncompliance. Therefore, any
decision on this petition only applies to
the subject vehicles that Porsche no
longer controlled at the time it
determined that the noncompliance
existed. However, any decision on this
petition does not relieve vehicle
distributors and dealers of the
prohibitions on the sale, offer for sale,
or introduction or delivery for
introduction into interstate commerce of
the noncompliant vehicles under their
control after Porsche notified them that
the subject noncompliance existed.
Authority: (49 U.S.C. 30118, 30120:
delegations of authority at 49 CFR 1.95 and
501.8)
Otto G. Matheke III,
Director, Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2019–22347 Filed 10–11–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–59–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration
[Docket No. NHTSA–2019–0079; Notice 1]
Nissan North America, Inc., Receipt of
Petition for Decision of
Inconsequential Noncompliance
National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA),
Department of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Receipt of petition.
AGENCY:
Nissan North America, Inc.,
(Nissan) has determined that certain
model year (MY) 2019 Nissan Armada
motor vehicles do not fully comply with
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
(FMVSS) No. 108, Lamps, Reflective
Devices, and Associated Equipment.
Nissan filed a noncompliance report
dated July 01, 2019. Nissan also
petitioned NHTSA on July 24, 2019, for
a decision that the subject
noncompliance is inconsequential as it
relates to motor vehicle safety. This
document announces receipt of Nissan’s
petition.
DATES: The closing date for comments
on the petition is November 14, 2019.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit written data, views,
and arguments on this petition.
Comments must refer to the docket
number and notice number cited in the
title of this notice and may be submitted
by any of the following methods:
• Mail: Send comments by mail
addressed to the U.S. Department of
SUMMARY:
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15OCN1
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 199 / Tuesday, October 15, 2019 / Notices
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver comments
by hand to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590. The Docket
Section is open on weekdays from 10
a.m. to 5 p.m. except for Federal
Holidays.
• Electronically: Submit comments
electronically by logging onto the
Federal Docket Management System
(FDMS) website at https://
www.regulations.gov/. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
• Comments may also be faxed to
(202) 493–2251.
Comments must be written in the
English language, and be no greater than
15 pages in length, although there is no
limit to the length of necessary
attachments to the comments. If
comments are submitted in hard copy
form, please ensure that two copies are
provided. If you wish to receive
confirmation that comments you have
submitted by mail were received, please
enclose a stamped, self-addressed
postcard with the comments. Note that
all comments received will be posted
without change to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided.
All comments and supporting
materials received before the close of
business on the closing date indicated
above will be filed in the docket and
will be considered. All comments and
supporting materials received after the
closing date will also be filed and will
be considered to the fullest extent
possible.
When the petition is granted or
denied, notice of the decision will also
be published in the Federal Register
pursuant to the authority indicated at
the end of this notice.
All comments, background
documentation, and supporting
materials submitted to the docket may
be viewed by anyone at the address and
times given above. The documents may
also be viewed on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by following the
online instructions for accessing the
dockets. The docket ID number for this
petition is shown in the heading of this
notice.
DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement is available for review in a
Federal Register notice published on
April 11, 2000, (65 FR 19477–78).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Overview: Nissan has determined
that certain MY 2019 Nissan Armada
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motor vehicles do not fully comply with
S7.4.13.1 of FMVSS No. 108, Lamps,
Reflective Devices, and Associated
Equipment (49 CFR 571.108). Nissan
filed a noncompliance report dated July
01, 2019, pursuant to 49 CFR part 573,
Defect and Noncompliance
Responsibility and Reports. Nissan also
petitioned NHTSA on July 24, 2019, for
an exemption from the notification and
remedy requirements of 49 U.S.C.
Chapter 301 on the basis that this
noncompliance is inconsequential as it
relates to motor vehicle safety, pursuant
to 49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and 30120(h) and
49 CFR part 556, Exemption for
Inconsequential Defect or
Noncompliance.
This notice of receipt, of Nissan’s
petition, is published under 49 U.S.C.
30118 and 30120 and does not represent
any agency decision or other exercises
of judgment concerning the merits of the
petition.
II. Vehicles Involved: Approximately
3,009 MY 2019 Nissan Armada motor
vehicles, manufactured between
September 13, 2018, and October 23,
2018, are potentially involved.
III. Noncompliance: Nissan explains
that the noncompliance is that the
subject vehicles are equipped with
headlamp assemblies that do not meet
the photometric intensity requirements
as required by paragraph S7.4.13.1 of
FMVSS No. 108. Specifically, the reflex
reflector is not seated properly in the
headlamp assembly, thus, creating a gap
between the forward edge of the
reflector and the extension portion of
the headlamp assembly. When tested,
the photometric intensity of the
headlamp assemblies fell below the
minimum photometric intensity
required.
IV. Rule Requirements: S7.4.13.1 of
FMVSS No. 108 includes the
requirements relevant to this petition.
Each side marker lamp must be
designed to conform to the photometry
requirements of Table X, when tested
according to the procedure of S14.2.1,
for the lamp color as specified by
FMVSS No. 108.
V. Summary of Nissan’s Petition: The
following views and arguments
presented in this section, V. Summary
of Nissan’s petition, are the views and
arguments provided by Nissan. They
have not been evaluated by the agency
and do not reflect the views of the
agency.
Nissan described the subject
noncompliance and stated its belief that
the noncompliance is inconsequential
as it relates to motor vehicle safety.
Nissan submitted the following views
and arguments in support of the
petition:
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1. Due to a manufacturing issue
affecting only the driver’s side marker
lamp, the reflex reflector may not be
seated properly in the headlamp
assembly, creating a gap between the
forward edge of the reflector and the
extension portion of the headlamp
assembly. The reflector is restrained
from further movement by the outer lens
of the headlamp. The manufacturing
issue has been corrected.
2. Even in the worst-case displaced
position, the side marker lamp is only
minimally below photometric intensity
of the side marker lamp at one test
point. Nissan has judged that the
minimal difference in photometric
intensity between the lamp that tested
below standard and a lamp meeting the
minimum standard is not perceptible to
the human observer. (See also, Subaru
of America, Grant of Petition, 56 FR
59971 (Nov. 26, 1991); Hella, Inc., Grant
of Petition, 55 FR 37601 (Sept. 12,
1990)).
3. Moreover, in the subject vehicles,
the parking lamp wraps around the
corners of the headlamp assembly and
adds additional illumination in the
region where testing showed the
photometric intensity of the side marker
lamp to be slightly below standard. On
the affected MY 2019 Armada vehicles,
the parking lamps are on the same
circuit as the side marker lamps and
therefore always illuminate in
conjunction with the side marker lamps.
4. When tested as a unit in real-world
conditions, the photometric intensity of
the combined parking and side marker
lamps is above the required 0.62 cd for
all test points and approximately 5
times the test point where the side
marker lamp alone was below 0.62 cd.
5. In the event the reflector was to
move out of position, the
complimentary illumination from the
parking lamp compensates for the slight
reduction in photometric intensity of
the side marker lamp over an
exceedingly small range. Therefore, in
actual usage conditions, the presence of
an affected vehicle is conspicuous and
in Nissan’s judgement, there is no
perceivable difference in the visibility of
the subject vehicles compared to
compliant vehicles to drivers and
pedestrians on the road.
6. In similar situations, NHTSA has
granted the applications of other
petitioners in which a minor deviation
from the standard was deemed
imperceptible and therefore
inconsequential to safety (See, e.g.,
BMW of N.Am., LLC, Grant of Petition,
82 FR 55484 (Nov. 21, 2017); Osram
Sylvania Prods., Inc., Grant of Petition,
78 FR 46000 (July 30, 2013)). While
Nissan recognizes that NHTSA has
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 199 / Tuesday, October 15, 2019 / Notices
denied petitions claiming
complimentary illumination, those
petitions are distinguishable due to the
greater extent of the reduction in
illumination over a wider affected area.
Nissan concluded by expressing the
belief that the subject noncompliance is
inconsequential as it relates to motor
vehicle safety, and that its petition to be
exempted from providing notification of
the noncompliance, as required by 49
U.S.C. 30118, and a remedy for the
noncompliance, as required by 49
U.S.C. 30120, should be granted.
NHTSA notes that the statutory
provisions (49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and
30120(h)) that permit manufacturers to
file petitions for a determination of
inconsequentiality allow NHTSA to
exempt manufacturers only from the
duties found in sections 30118 and
30120, respectively, to notify owners,
purchasers, and dealers of a defect or
noncompliance and to remedy the
defect or noncompliance. Therefore, any
decision on this petition only applies to
the subject vehicles that Nissan no
longer controlled at the time it
determined that the noncompliance
existed. However, any decision on this
petition does not relieve vehicle
distributors and dealers of the
prohibitions on the sale, offer for sale,
or introduction or delivery for
introduction into interstate commerce of
the noncompliant vehicles under their
control after Nissan notified them that
the subject noncompliance existed.
[FR Doc. 2019–22344 Filed 10–11–19; 8:45 am]
You may submit comments,
identified by Docket Number DOT–
OST–2019–0140, by one of the
following methods:
• Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: Claire Barrett, Departmental
Chief Privacy Officer, Office of the Chief
Information Officer, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Ave.
SE, Washington, DC 20590.
• Instructions: All submissions
received must include the agency name
and docket number DOT–OST–2019–
0140, for this notice. All comments
received will be posted without change
to https://www.regulations.gov, including
any personal information provided.
• Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov.
BILLING CODE 4910–59–P
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 30118, 30120:
delegations of authority at 49 CFR 1.95 and
501.8
Otto G. Matheke III,
Director, Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Office of the Secretary
[Docket No. DOT–OST–2019–0140]
Privacy Act of 1974; System of
Records; Amendment of a General
Routine Use
Office of the Secretary of
Transportation, Department of
Transportation.
ACTION: Amendment to existing Privacy
Act general routine use.
AGENCY:
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
use for all DOT systems of records. The
amended routine use is consistent with
a recommendation in a memorandum
issued by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) on January 3, 2017
(Memorandum M–17–12 ‘‘Preparing for
and Responding to a Breach of
Personally Identifiable Information’’).
OMB’s memorandum recommends that
all Federal agencies publish two routine
uses for their systems allowing for the
disclosure of personally identifiable
information to the appropriate parties in
the course of responding to a breach or
suspected breach of data maintained in
a system of records.
DATES: Submit comments on or before
November 14, 2019. Changes to this
system will be effective November 14,
2019.
In accordance with the
requirements of the Privacy Act of 1974,
as amended, the Department of
Transportation’s Office of the Secretary
of Transportation (DOT/OST) is
amending an existing general routine
SUMMARY:
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16:25 Oct 11, 2019
Jkt 250001
ADDRESSES:
Claire Barrett, Departmental Chief
Privacy Officer, Office of the Chief
Information Officer, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Ave.
SE, Washington, DC 20590 or privacy@
dot.gov or (202) 366–8135. For legal
questions, contact Evan Baylor, Honors
Attorney, Office of General Counsel, at
evan.baylor@dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Privacy Act of 1974, as amended, 5
U.S.C. 552a, governs the means by
which the United States Government
collects, maintains, and uses personally
identifiable information (PII) in a system
of records. A ‘‘system of records’’ is a
group of any records under the control
of a Federal agency from which
information about individuals is
retrieved by name or other personal
identifier. The Privacy Act requires each
agency to publish in the Federal
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Register, for public notice and
comment, a system of records notice
(SORN) identifying and describing each
system of records the agency maintains,
including the purposes for which the
agency uses PII in the system and the
routine uses for which the agency
discloses such information outside the
agency. As provided in ‘‘Privacy Act
Guidelines’’ issued by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) on July
1, 1975 (see 40 FR 28966), once an
agency has published a routine use that
will apply to all of its systems of record
(i.e., a general routine use) in the
Federal Register for public notice and
comment, the agency may thereafter
incorporate the publication by reference
in each system’s SORN without inviting
further public comment on that use. To
date, DOT has published 15 general
routine uses (see 65 FR 19476 published
April 11, 2000; 68 FR 8647 published
February 23, 2003; 75 FR 82132
published December 29, 2010; and 77
FR 42796 published July 20, 2012).
The amended general routine use
reflects a non-substantive change to an
existing DOT general routine use (see 75
FR 82132, published December 29,
2010). The amended general routine use
implemented by this Notice reflects the
two pieces of the existing general
routine use in two parts: (a) A general
routine use for disclosure of records in
response to a breach or suspected
breach of DOT’s systems of records and
(b) a general routine use for disclosure
of records in response to breach or
suspected breach of another agency’s
systems of records.
The amended general routine uses are
compatible with the purposes for which
the information to be disclosed under
these general routine uses was originally
collected. Individuals whose personally
identifiable information is in DOT
systems expect their information to be
secured. Sharing their information with
appropriate parties in the course of
responding to a confirmed or suspected
breach of a DOT system, or another
agency’s system, will help DOT and all
Federal agencies protect them against
potential misuse of their information by
unauthorized persons.
For the reasons above, the existing
general routine use 11 is amended to
reflect the OMB guidance, reflected in a
new 11a and 11b, as follows:
11a. To appropriate agencies, entities,
and persons when (1) DOT suspects or
has confirmed that there has been a
breach of the system of records; (2) DOT
has determined that as a result of the
suspected or confirmed breach there is
a risk of harm to individuals, DOT
(including its information systems,
programs, and operations), the Federal
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 199 (Tuesday, October 15, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 55220-55222]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-22344]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
[Docket No. NHTSA-2019-0079; Notice 1]
Nissan North America, Inc., Receipt of Petition for Decision of
Inconsequential Noncompliance
AGENCY: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA),
Department of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Receipt of petition.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Nissan North America, Inc., (Nissan) has determined that
certain model year (MY) 2019 Nissan Armada motor vehicles do not fully
comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 108,
Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment. Nissan filed a
noncompliance report dated July 01, 2019. Nissan also petitioned NHTSA
on July 24, 2019, for a decision that the subject noncompliance is
inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety. This document
announces receipt of Nissan's petition.
DATES: The closing date for comments on the petition is November 14,
2019.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written data,
views, and arguments on this petition. Comments must refer to the
docket number and notice number cited in the title of this notice and
may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Mail: Send comments by mail addressed to the U.S.
Department of
[[Page 55221]]
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver comments by hand to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590. The Docket Section is open on weekdays from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.
except for Federal Holidays.
Electronically: Submit comments electronically by logging
onto the Federal Docket Management System (FDMS) website at https://www.regulations.gov/. Follow the online instructions for submitting
comments.
Comments may also be faxed to (202) 493-2251.
Comments must be written in the English language, and be no greater
than 15 pages in length, although there is no limit to the length of
necessary attachments to the comments. If comments are submitted in
hard copy form, please ensure that two copies are provided. If you wish
to receive confirmation that comments you have submitted by mail were
received, please enclose a stamped, self-addressed postcard with the
comments. Note that all comments received will be posted without change
to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided.
All comments and supporting materials received before the close of
business on the closing date indicated above will be filed in the
docket and will be considered. All comments and supporting materials
received after the closing date will also be filed and will be
considered to the fullest extent possible.
When the petition is granted or denied, notice of the decision will
also be published in the Federal Register pursuant to the authority
indicated at the end of this notice.
All comments, background documentation, and supporting materials
submitted to the docket may be viewed by anyone at the address and
times given above. The documents may also be viewed on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by following the online instructions for
accessing the dockets. The docket ID number for this petition is shown
in the heading of this notice.
DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement is available for review in a
Federal Register notice published on April 11, 2000, (65 FR 19477-78).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Overview: Nissan has determined that certain MY 2019 Nissan
Armada motor vehicles do not fully comply with S7.4.13.1 of FMVSS No.
108, Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment (49 CFR
571.108). Nissan filed a noncompliance report dated July 01, 2019,
pursuant to 49 CFR part 573, Defect and Noncompliance Responsibility
and Reports. Nissan also petitioned NHTSA on July 24, 2019, for an
exemption from the notification and remedy requirements of 49 U.S.C.
Chapter 301 on the basis that this noncompliance is inconsequential as
it relates to motor vehicle safety, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and
30120(h) and 49 CFR part 556, Exemption for Inconsequential Defect or
Noncompliance.
This notice of receipt, of Nissan's petition, is published under 49
U.S.C. 30118 and 30120 and does not represent any agency decision or
other exercises of judgment concerning the merits of the petition.
II. Vehicles Involved: Approximately 3,009 MY 2019 Nissan Armada
motor vehicles, manufactured between September 13, 2018, and October
23, 2018, are potentially involved.
III. Noncompliance: Nissan explains that the noncompliance is that
the subject vehicles are equipped with headlamp assemblies that do not
meet the photometric intensity requirements as required by paragraph
S7.4.13.1 of FMVSS No. 108. Specifically, the reflex reflector is not
seated properly in the headlamp assembly, thus, creating a gap between
the forward edge of the reflector and the extension portion of the
headlamp assembly. When tested, the photometric intensity of the
headlamp assemblies fell below the minimum photometric intensity
required.
IV. Rule Requirements: S7.4.13.1 of FMVSS No. 108 includes the
requirements relevant to this petition. Each side marker lamp must be
designed to conform to the photometry requirements of Table X, when
tested according to the procedure of S14.2.1, for the lamp color as
specified by FMVSS No. 108.
V. Summary of Nissan's Petition: The following views and arguments
presented in this section, V. Summary of Nissan's petition, are the
views and arguments provided by Nissan. They have not been evaluated by
the agency and do not reflect the views of the agency.
Nissan described the subject noncompliance and stated its belief
that the noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor
vehicle safety. Nissan submitted the following views and arguments in
support of the petition:
1. Due to a manufacturing issue affecting only the driver's side
marker lamp, the reflex reflector may not be seated properly in the
headlamp assembly, creating a gap between the forward edge of the
reflector and the extension portion of the headlamp assembly. The
reflector is restrained from further movement by the outer lens of the
headlamp. The manufacturing issue has been corrected.
2. Even in the worst-case displaced position, the side marker lamp
is only minimally below photometric intensity of the side marker lamp
at one test point. Nissan has judged that the minimal difference in
photometric intensity between the lamp that tested below standard and a
lamp meeting the minimum standard is not perceptible to the human
observer. (See also, Subaru of America, Grant of Petition, 56 FR 59971
(Nov. 26, 1991); Hella, Inc., Grant of Petition, 55 FR 37601 (Sept. 12,
1990)).
3. Moreover, in the subject vehicles, the parking lamp wraps around
the corners of the headlamp assembly and adds additional illumination
in the region where testing showed the photometric intensity of the
side marker lamp to be slightly below standard. On the affected MY 2019
Armada vehicles, the parking lamps are on the same circuit as the side
marker lamps and therefore always illuminate in conjunction with the
side marker lamps.
4. When tested as a unit in real-world conditions, the photometric
intensity of the combined parking and side marker lamps is above the
required 0.62 cd for all test points and approximately 5 times the test
point where the side marker lamp alone was below 0.62 cd.
5. In the event the reflector was to move out of position, the
complimentary illumination from the parking lamp compensates for the
slight reduction in photometric intensity of the side marker lamp over
an exceedingly small range. Therefore, in actual usage conditions, the
presence of an affected vehicle is conspicuous and in Nissan's
judgement, there is no perceivable difference in the visibility of the
subject vehicles compared to compliant vehicles to drivers and
pedestrians on the road.
6. In similar situations, NHTSA has granted the applications of
other petitioners in which a minor deviation from the standard was
deemed imperceptible and therefore inconsequential to safety (See,
e.g., BMW of N.Am., LLC, Grant of Petition, 82 FR 55484 (Nov. 21,
2017); Osram Sylvania Prods., Inc., Grant of Petition, 78 FR 46000
(July 30, 2013)). While Nissan recognizes that NHTSA has
[[Page 55222]]
denied petitions claiming complimentary illumination, those petitions
are distinguishable due to the greater extent of the reduction in
illumination over a wider affected area.
Nissan concluded by expressing the belief that the subject
noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety,
and that its petition to be exempted from providing notification of the
noncompliance, as required by 49 U.S.C. 30118, and a remedy for the
noncompliance, as required by 49 U.S.C. 30120, should be granted.
NHTSA notes that the statutory provisions (49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and
30120(h)) that permit manufacturers to file petitions for a
determination of inconsequentiality allow NHTSA to exempt manufacturers
only from the duties found in sections 30118 and 30120, respectively,
to notify owners, purchasers, and dealers of a defect or noncompliance
and to remedy the defect or noncompliance. Therefore, any decision on
this petition only applies to the subject vehicles that Nissan no
longer controlled at the time it determined that the noncompliance
existed. However, any decision on this petition does not relieve
vehicle distributors and dealers of the prohibitions on the sale, offer
for sale, or introduction or delivery for introduction into interstate
commerce of the noncompliant vehicles under their control after Nissan
notified them that the subject noncompliance existed.
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 30118, 30120: delegations of authority at
49 CFR 1.95 and 501.8
Otto G. Matheke III,
Director, Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2019-22344 Filed 10-11-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-59-P