Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Introduce Retail Priority, 53788-53791 [2019-21881]
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53788
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 195 / Tuesday, October 8, 2019 / Notices
time they have requested to prepare for
the onset of EOII.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange’s proposal to delay the
implementation of the EOII
functionality does not impose an undue
burden on competition. Delaying EOII
will simply allow the Exchange
additional time to implement the EOII
in conjunction with a related
enhancement to the Closing Cross
process. The delay will also afford
participants the additional time they
have requested to prepare for the onset
of EOII.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 9 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.10
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 11 normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, pursuant
to Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),12 the
Commission may designate a shorter
time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest. The Exchange has requested
that the Commission waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the Exchange can
provide notice of the implementation
9 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has requested that the Commission waive the prefiling requirement. The Commission hereby waives
that requirement.
11 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
12 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
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delay as soon as possible. The
Commission believes that waiving the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Accordingly, the
Commission waives the 30-day
operative delay and designates the
proposed rule change operative upon
filing.13
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2019–075 and
should be submitted on or before
October 29, 2019.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2019–075 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2019–075. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
[FR Doc. 2019–21950 Filed 10–7–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–87200; File No. SR–
CboeEDGX–2019–012]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change,
as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To
Introduce Retail Priority
October 2, 2019
I. Introduction
On March 18, 2019, Cboe EDGX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGX’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to introduce order book priority
for equity orders submitted on behalf of
retail investors. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on April 5, 2019.3
The Commission received five comment
letters from four commenters on the
proposed rule change.4 On May 16,
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85482
(April 2, 2019), 84 FR 13729 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 See letters to Vanessa Countryman, Acting
Secretary, Commission, from Sean Paylor, Trader,
1 15
13 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission also has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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2019, the Commission extended the
time period within which to approve,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or
institute proceedings to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change to July 4, 2019.5
On June 18, 2019, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change, which replaced and superseded
the proposed rule change as originally
filed.6 On July 2, 2019, the Commission
published Amendment No. 1 for notice
and comment and instituted
proceedings to under Section 19(b)(2)(B)
of the Act 7 to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
No. 1.8 On August 19, 2019 the
Exchange submitted a response to
comments.9 This order approves the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1.
AJO, L.P., dated April 25, 2019 and September 16,
2019 (‘‘AJO Letter 1’’ and ‘‘AJO Letter 2’’,
respectively); Joseph Saluzzi and Sal Arnuk,
Partners, Themis Trading LLC, dated May 8, 2019
(‘‘Themis Letter’’); T. Sean Bennett, Principal
Associate General Counsel, Nasdaq, dated May 9,
2019 (‘‘Nasdaq Letter’’); letter to Eduardo A.
Aleman, Deputy Secretary, Commission from
Stephen John Berger, Global Heady of Government
& Regulatory Policy, Citadel Securities, dated April
26, 2019 (‘‘Citadel Letter’’). All comments received
by the Commission on the proposed rule change are
available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/srcboeedgx-2019-012/srcboeedgx2019012.htm.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85879,
84 FR 23591 (May 16, 2019).
6 Amendment No. 1 modified the proposed rule
change by: (1) Adding a proposed definition of
‘‘Retail Priority Order’’; (2) applying the proposed
enhanced priority to ‘‘Retail Priority Orders’’
instead of ‘‘Retail Orders’’; (3) imposing certain
requirements on Retail Member Organizations that
enter ‘‘Retail Priority Orders’’; (4) removing the
proposed requirement that ‘‘Retail Orders’’ must be
identified as such on the EDGX Book Feed; and (5)
requiring that all ‘‘Retail Priority Orders’’ be
identified as such on the EDGX Book Feed. To
promote transparency of its proposed amendment,
when EDGX filed Amendment No. 1 with the
Commission, it also submitted Amendment No. 1 as
a comment letter to the file, which the Commission
posted on its website and placed in the public
comment file for SR–CboeEDGX–2019–012
(available at https://www.sec.gov/comments/srcboeedgx-2019-012/srcboeedgx2019012.htm).
7 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(s)(B).
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 86280
(July 2, 2019), 84 FR 32808 (July 9, 2019) (‘‘Notice
of Amendment No. 1’’). Specifically, the
Commission instituted proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of the proposed rule change’s
consistency with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, which
requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be ‘‘designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles
of trade,’’ and ‘‘to protect investors and the public
interest.’’ See id. at 32815 (citing 15 U.S.C.
78f(b)(5)).
9 See Letter to Vanessa Countryman, Secretary,
Commission, from Adrian Griffiths, Assistant
General Counsel, EDGX, dated August 19, 2019
(‘‘EDGX Response Letter’’).
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II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1
EDGX proposes to introduce order
book priority for Retail Priority Orders.
In addition, EDGX proposes to require
that Retail Priority Orders always be
designated as such on the EDGX Book
Feed.10
A. Background
EDGX operates based on price/
display/time priority, similar to many
other equities and options exchanges.11
Under this framework, a better priced
order maintains priority over an order at
a worse price. At a particular price, the
first Displayed 12 order resting on the
EDGX Book 13 at a particular price has
priority over the next order and so on
based on the time of order entry. NonDisplayed 14 orders at that price are
further categorized into a number of
priority bands, with orders within each
priority band prioritized again based on
the time of order entry.
Under EDGX rules, a ‘‘Retail Order’’ is
defined as an agency or riskless
principal order that meets the criteria of
FINRA Rule 5320.03 15 that originates
from a natural person and is submitted
to the Exchange by a Retail Member
Organization, provided that no change
is made to the terms of the order with
respect to price or side of market and
the order does not originate from a
trading algorithm or any other
computerized methodology.16 A ‘‘Retail
Member Organization’’ (‘‘RMO’’) is a
10 See
EDGX Rule 13.8.
EDGX Rule 11.9.
12 ‘‘Displayed’’ is an instruction the User may
attach to an order stating that the order is to be
displayed by the System on the EDGX Book. See
EDGX Rule 11.6(e)(1).
13 ‘‘EDGX Book’’ means the System’s electronic
file of orders. See EDGX Rule 1.5(d).
14 ‘‘Non-Displayed’’ is an instruction the User
may attach to an order stating that the order is not
to be displayed by the System on the EDGX Book.
See EDGX Rule 11.6(e)(2).
15 FINRA Rule 5320.03 clarifies that an Retail
Member Organization may enter Retail Orders on a
riskless principal basis, provided that (i) the entry
of such riskless principal orders meet the
requirements of FINRA Rule 5320.03, including that
the Retail Member Organization maintains
supervisory systems to reconstruct, in a time
sequenced manner, all Retail Orders that are
entered on a riskless principal basis; and (ii) the
Retail Member Organization submits a report,
contemporaneously with the execution of the
facilitated order, that identifies the trade as riskless
principal.
16 Retail Member Organizations will only be able
to designate their orders as Retail Orders on either
an order-by-order basis using FIX ports or by
designating certain of their FIX ports at the
Exchange as ‘‘Retail Order Ports.’’ Unless otherwise
instructed by the Retail Member Organization, a
Retail Order will be identified as Retail when
routed to an away Trading Center. See EDGX Rule
11.21(d).
11 See
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53789
Member (or a division thereof) that has
been approved by the Exchange under
EDGX Rule 11.21 to submit Retail
Orders. EDGX Rule 11.21(b) describes
the qualification and application
process for becoming a Retail Member
Organization; generally, any member
may qualify as a Retail Member
Organization if it conducts a retail
business or routes retail orders on behalf
of another broker-dealer.
B. Retail Order Priority
The Exchange proposes to amend
EDGX Rule 11.9 to introduce order book
priority benefits exclusively to Retail
Orders that are entered on behalf of
retail investors that enter a limited
number of equity orders each trading
day. Such orders are being defined by
the Exchange as a ‘‘Retail Priority
Order.’’ 17 To qualify as a Retail Priority
Order, the order must be a Retail Order,
as defined in EDGX Rule 11.21(a)(2),
that is entered on behalf of a person that
does not place more than 390 equity
orders per day on average during a
calendar month for its own beneficial
account(s).18 All orders entered on
behalf of a retail customer would be
counted to determine whether a
customer’s Retail Orders could be
identified as Retail Priority Orders. This
would therefore include both orders
routed to other exchanges and orders
that are not entered as Retail Orders
(e.g., because the price of such orders is
modified by a broker-dealer
algorithm).19
Pursuant to the proposal, RMOs that
enter Retail Priority Orders would be
required to have reasonable policies and
procedures in place to ensure that such
orders are appropriately represented on
17 See proposed EDGX Rule 11.9, Interpretations
and Policies .01.
18 Id. The Exchange states that 390 orders per day
represents one order entered each minute during
regular trading hours—i.e., from 9:30 a.m. ET to
4:00 p.m. ET. See supra note 8, Notice of
Amendment No. 1 at 32809.
19 The Exchange also addresses how to count
parent/child orders and cancel/replace orders when
determining whether the 390 order per day
threshold has been exceeded. As proposed, parent/
child orders would be counted as a single order—
i.e., a ‘‘parent’’ order that is broken into multiple
‘‘child’’ orders by a broker or dealer, or by an
algorithm housed at a broker or dealer or by an
algorithm licensed from a broker or dealer, but
which is housed with the customer, would count
as one order even if the ‘‘child’’ orders are routed
across multiple exchanges. In addition, with one
exception for parent/child orders, any order that
cancels and replaces an existing order would count
as a separate order. An order that cancels and
replaces any ‘‘child’’ order resulting from a
‘‘parent’’ order that is broken into multiple ‘‘child’’
orders, would not count as a new order. See supra
note 8 at 32809–10.
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the Exchange.20 Such policies and
procedures should provide for a review
of retail customers’ activity on at least
a quarterly basis.21 Retail Orders for any
retail customer that had an average of
more than 390 orders per day during
any month of a calendar quarter would
not be eligible to be entered as Retail
Priority Orders for the next calendar
quarter.22 RMOs would be required to
conduct a quarterly review and make
any appropriate changes to the way in
which they are representing orders
within five business days after the end
of each calendar quarter.23 While RMOs
would only be required to review their
accounts on a quarterly basis, if during
a quarter the Exchange identifies a retail
customer for which orders are being
represented as Retail Priority Orders but
that has averaged more than 390 orders
per day during a month, the Exchange
would notify the RMO, and the RMO
would be required to change the manner
in which it is representing the retail
customer’s orders within five business
days.24 The Exchange notes that the
proposed provisions relating to the
obligations of RMOs are similar to the
obligations applicable to the Priority
Customer designation in the options
industry.25
As described more fully in
Amendment No. 1, that portion of a
Retail Order with a Displayed
instruction would be given allocation
priority ahead of all other available
interest on the EDGX Book.26 This
would be true of both orders executed
pursuant to the regular priority bands
described in EDGX Rule 11.9(a)(2)(A),
and orders priced at the midpoint of the
NBBO pursuant to EDGX Rule
11.9(a)(2)(B) where Retail Priority
Orders subject to Display-Price Sliding
would have priority ahead of limit
orders entered with such an instruction
as well as any other orders resting at the
midpoint of the NBBO. In addition,
since Reserve Orders contain a
Displayed instruction but include both
Displayed and Non-Displayed shares,
the Reserve Quantity of Retail Priority
Orders would be given priority ahead of
the Reserve Quantity of other limit
orders on the EDGX Book. Retail
Priority Orders that are not willing to be
displayed, or are only willing to be
20 See proposed EDGX Rule 11.9, Interpretations
and Policies .02.
21 Id.
22 See proposed EDGX Rule 11.9, Interpretations
and Policies .02(a).
23 Id.
24 See proposed EDGX Rule 11.9, Interpretations
and Policies .02(b).
25 See Notice of Amendment No. 1, supra note 8,
at 32810.
26 Id.
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displayed at a less aggressive price than
the execution price, would not receive
any special priority. This priority for
Retail Orders would be in place during
all trading sessions and would be
available to orders entered for
participation in the Exchange’s opening
process and the re-opening process
following a halt.27
C. Retail Order Attribution
Currently, RMOs that submit Retail
Orders to the Exchange have the option
of identifying Retail Orders as such on
the EDGX Book Feed.28 In the instant
proposal, EDGX is requiring that Retail
Priority Orders always be designated as
such on the EDGX Book Feed.29 Retail
Orders that are not designated as Retail
Priority Orders could continue to be
attributed or not, at the discretion of the
RMO.
III. Comment Summary
The Commission received five
comment letters from four commenters
on the proposed rule change.30 All four
commenters express concerns about the
proposed rule change, as initially
proposed. Following the publication of
Amendment No. 1, the one of the four
commenters submitted another
comment letter that expresses
continuing concerns about the proposed
rule change, as amended.
Two commenters expressed concerns
about the Exchange’s initial definition
of ‘‘Retail Order,’’ both noting that the
definition does not adequately
distinguish retail investors’ orders from
active professional traders’ orders,
potentially resulting in the granting of
queue priority to professional traders.31
One commenter stated that this would
impair market quality, undermine the
intended benefits for bona fide retail
investors, adversely affect institutional
investor fill rates, and impair the
provision of displayed liquidity.32 This
commenter also suggested that active
professional orders could more easily
implement spread capture models by
simply trading back-and-forth at the top
of the queue.33 This commenter further
suggested that the Exchange should
amend the definition of ‘‘Retail Order’’
and noted that the options markets use
a definition of ‘‘professional customer’’
to distinguish them from retail
customers.34 The other commenter
27 Id.
28 See
EDGX Rule 11.21(f).
proposed EDGX Rule 11.21(f).
30 See supra note 4.
31 See Citadel Letter, supra note 4, at 1–2; Nasdaq
Letter, supra note 4, at 1.
32 See Citadel Letter, supra note 4, at 1–2.
33 See Citadel Letter, supra note 4, at 2.
34 See Citadel Letter, supra note 4, at 2.
29 See
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expressed concern that the Exchange
has not addressed issues with enforcing
the Retail Order definition, by, among
other things, failing to adequately
consider investor protection issues
raised by the proposed rule change.35
This commenter stated that the
Exchange does not provide any detail on
how it would protect investors from the
misuse of retail priority and believes
that the Exchange must provide more
detail on how it will protect investors.36
One commenter stated that the initial
rule proposal is ‘‘the quintessential
example of customer discrimination.’’ 37
This commenter noted that the initial
rule proposal is purportedly designed
with ordinary investors in mind, but the
Retail Order designation can only be
utilized by a minority of ordinary
investors, noting that pension funds and
institutional managers trading on behalf
of ‘‘ordinary investors’’ would not
receive the benefit of order priority.38
This commenter maintained that the
proposed order type discriminates
against a significant portion of ordinary
investors as initially proposed and even
as amended.39
Three commenters expressed
concerns relating to the requirement, as
set forth in the initial proposal, that
Retail Orders will be designated as such
on the EDGX Book Feed.40 Two of these
commenters stated that only those
market participants who purchase the
appropriate EDGX proprietary data
feeds will have access to this
information, and identifying Retail
Orders will allow these market
participants to identify institutional
orders.41 One commenter suggested that
this places these market participants at
an ‘‘informational advantage over
others.’’ 42 Another commenter stated
that such order information leakage will
result in increased adverse selection for
institutional investors and also believes
that the unique data will make the
relevant EDGX data feed more valuable
and likely encourages consumers of
those data feeds to continue purchasing
these data feeds.43 One commenter
noted that institutional investors have
no ability to opt out, unlike Retail
Member Organizations that could
35 See
Nasdaq Letter, supra note 4, at 1.
Nasdaq Letter, supra note 4, at 2.
37 See AJO Letter 1, supra note 4, at 2–3.
38 See AJO Letter 1, supra note 4, at 1; see also
AJO Letter 2, supra note 4, at 2.
39 See AJO Letter 1, supra note 4, at 4; see also
AJO Letter 2, supra note 4, at 2, 4.
40 See Nasdaq Letter, supra note 4, at 2–3; AJO
Letter 1, supra note 4 at 2; Themis Letter, supra
note 4 at 2.
41 See AJO Letter 1, supra note 4, at 2; Themis
Letter, supra note 4, at 1–2.
42 See AJO Letter 1, supra note 4, at 2.
43 See Themis Letter, supra note 4, at 2.
36 See
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choose to submit orders that would
qualify as Retail Orders if so designated,
but are submitted without applying
such designation.44
In its response letter, EDGX states that
the proposal, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, limits retail priority
to only a subset of Retail Orders (i.e.,
Retail Priority Orders) and therefore
renders the information leakage
question ‘‘moot’’ because the RMO
would retain the choice of whether or
not to attribute the order.45 EDGX also
notes that because only a subset of
Retail Orders would be required to be
attributed on the EDGX Book Feed,
market participants would not be able to
infer that any non-attributable order is
an institutional order.46
EDGX responds to the concern raised
by a commenter regarding the possible
abuse of retail order priority by noting
that the Exchange has limited retail
priority to orders entered on behalf of
investors that enter only a limited
number of equity order each trading
day, and asserting that the Exchange has
an effective regulatory program to
address member compliance with the
retail priority order requirements.47
EDGX also states that its Regulatory
Division intends to implement
enhancements to its current regulatory
program designed to oversee RMO
compliance with the retail priority rules
to ensure that orders entered with a
priority attribute are appropriately
marked.48
IV. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No.1, is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.49 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
No. 1, is consistent with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,50 which requires, among
other things, that the Exchange’s rules
be designed to prevent fraudulent and
44 See
AJO Letter 1, supra note 4, at 3.
EDGX Response Letter, supra note 9 at 2.
One commenter maintained that there is still
‘‘information leakage’’ which will permit
institutional orders to be identified after the
Exchange amended the original proposal to remove
the requirement that all retail orders be attributed.
See AJO Letter 2, supra note 4, at 2.
46 Id.
47 See EDGX Response Letter, supra note 9 at 3.
48 Id.
49 In approving this proposed rule change the
Commission notes that it has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
50 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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45 See
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manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest, and
that the rules are not designed to permit
unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Commission believes that the
Exchange’s proposal represents a
reasonable effort to enhance the ability
of bona fide retail trading interest to
compete for executions with orders
entered by other market participants
that may be better equipped to optimize
their place in the intermarket queue.51
Under the proposal, bona fide retail
orders will be in a position to compete
for executions as long as they are
qualified as such and attributed as such,
which should lead to increased or more
immediate execution opportunities on
the Exchange for resting Retail Priority
Orders. Furthermore, in order to qualify
as a Retail Priority Order, the Exchange
is requiring RMOs that enter Retail
Priority Orders to have reasonable
policies and procedures in place to
ensure that such order are appropriately
represented on the Exchange.52 RMOs
also must conduct a quarterly review of
retail customers’ activity and make any
appropriate changes to the way in
which the RMO is representing orders
within five business days after the end
of each calendar quarter. In addition, if
the Exchange identifies a retail customer
whose orders are being represented by
an RMO that exceed 390 order per day
during a month, the Exchange will
notify the RMO and the RMO will be
required to change the manner in which
it is representing the retail customer’s
orders within five business days. The
Commission also notes that the
51 Under existing EDGX Rules, to qualify as a
RMO, Members must submit to the Exchange,
among other things, an attestation that substantially
all orders submitted as Retail Orders will qualify as
such, and must have written policies and
procedures that are reasonably designed to ensure
that the Member will only designate orders as Retail
Order if all the requirements of a Retail Order are
met. In addition, if the Member represents Retail
Orders from another broker-dealer customer, that
Member’s supervisory procedures must be
reasonably designed to assure that the orders it
receives from such broker dealer customer that it
designates as Retail Orders meet the definition of
a Retail Order. Such Members also must (i) obtain
an annual written representation from each brokerdealer customer that sends it orders to be
designated as Retail Orders that entry of such orders
as Retail Orders will be in compliance with the
requirements specified by the Exchange, and (ii)
monitor whether its broker-dealer customer’s Retail
Order flow continues to meet the applicable
requirements. See generally EDGX Rule 11.21(b).
52 See proposed EDGX Rule 11.9, Interpretations
and Policies .02.
PO 00000
Frm 00120
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
53791
Exchange’s Regulatory Division intends
to implement enhancements to its
current regulatory program designed to
oversee RMO compliance with the retail
priority rules to ensure that orders
entered with a priority attribute are
appropriate marked.53
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
No. 1, is consistent with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act 54 and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,55 that the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1 (SR–CboeEDGX–
2019–012) be, and hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.56
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–21881 Filed 10–7–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
[Disaster Declaration #16056 and #16057;
MISSOURI Disaster Number MO–00099]
Presidential Declaration Amendment of
a Major Disaster for Public Assistance
Only for the State of Missouri
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Amendment 1.
AGENCY:
This is an amendment of the
Presidential declaration of a major
disaster for Public Assistance Only for
the State of MISSOURI (FEMA–4451–
DR), dated 07/29/2019.
Incident: Severe Storms, Tornadoes,
and Flooding.
Incident Period: 04/29/2019 through
07/05/2019.
DATES: Issued on 09/30/2019.
Physical Loan Application Deadline
Date: 09/27/2019.
Economic Injury (EIDL) Loan
Application Deadline Date: 04/29/2020.
ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
applications to: U.S. Small Business
Administration, Processing and
Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport
Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A.
Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance,
SUMMARY:
53 Id.
54 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
56 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
55 15
E:\FR\FM\08OCN1.SGM
08OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 195 (Tuesday, October 8, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 53788-53791]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-21881]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-87200; File No. SR-CboeEDGX-2019-012]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Order
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1, To Introduce Retail Priority
October 2, 2019
I. Introduction
On March 18, 2019, Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or
``EDGX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to introduce order book priority for equity orders
submitted on behalf of retail investors. The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal Register on April 5, 2019.\3\ The
Commission received five comment letters from four commenters on the
proposed rule change.\4\ On May 16,
[[Page 53789]]
2019, the Commission extended the time period within which to approve,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule change to
July 4, 2019.\5\ On June 18, 2019, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1
to the proposed rule change, which replaced and superseded the proposed
rule change as originally filed.\6\ On July 2, 2019, the Commission
published Amendment No. 1 for notice and comment and instituted
proceedings to under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \7\ to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, as modified
by Amendment No. 1.\8\ On August 19, 2019 the Exchange submitted a
response to comments.\9\ This order approves the proposed rule change,
as modified by Amendment No. 1.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85482 (April 2,
2019), 84 FR 13729 (``Notice'').
\4\ See letters to Vanessa Countryman, Acting Secretary,
Commission, from Sean Paylor, Trader, AJO, L.P., dated April 25,
2019 and September 16, 2019 (``AJO Letter 1'' and ``AJO Letter 2'',
respectively); Joseph Saluzzi and Sal Arnuk, Partners, Themis
Trading LLC, dated May 8, 2019 (``Themis Letter''); T. Sean Bennett,
Principal Associate General Counsel, Nasdaq, dated May 9, 2019
(``Nasdaq Letter''); letter to Eduardo A. Aleman, Deputy Secretary,
Commission from Stephen John Berger, Global Heady of Government &
Regulatory Policy, Citadel Securities, dated April 26, 2019
(``Citadel Letter''). All comments received by the Commission on the
proposed rule change are available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboeedgx-2019-012/srcboeedgx2019012.htm.
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85879, 84 FR 23591
(May 16, 2019).
\6\ Amendment No. 1 modified the proposed rule change by: (1)
Adding a proposed definition of ``Retail Priority Order''; (2)
applying the proposed enhanced priority to ``Retail Priority
Orders'' instead of ``Retail Orders''; (3) imposing certain
requirements on Retail Member Organizations that enter ``Retail
Priority Orders''; (4) removing the proposed requirement that
``Retail Orders'' must be identified as such on the EDGX Book Feed;
and (5) requiring that all ``Retail Priority Orders'' be identified
as such on the EDGX Book Feed. To promote transparency of its
proposed amendment, when EDGX filed Amendment No. 1 with the
Commission, it also submitted Amendment No. 1 as a comment letter to
the file, which the Commission posted on its website and placed in
the public comment file for SR-CboeEDGX-2019-012 (available at
https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboeedgx-2019-012/srcboeedgx2019012.htm).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(s)(B).
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 86280 (July 2,
2019), 84 FR 32808 (July 9, 2019) (``Notice of Amendment No. 1'').
Specifically, the Commission instituted proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of the proposed rule change's consistency with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires, among other things, that
the rules of a national securities exchange be ``designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade,'' and ``to protect investors and the
public interest.'' See id. at 32815 (citing 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5)).
\9\ See Letter to Vanessa Countryman, Secretary, Commission,
from Adrian Griffiths, Assistant General Counsel, EDGX, dated August
19, 2019 (``EDGX Response Letter'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
EDGX proposes to introduce order book priority for Retail Priority
Orders. In addition, EDGX proposes to require that Retail Priority
Orders always be designated as such on the EDGX Book Feed.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See EDGX Rule 13.8.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. Background
EDGX operates based on price/display/time priority, similar to many
other equities and options exchanges.\11\ Under this framework, a
better priced order maintains priority over an order at a worse price.
At a particular price, the first Displayed \12\ order resting on the
EDGX Book \13\ at a particular price has priority over the next order
and so on based on the time of order entry. Non-Displayed \14\ orders
at that price are further categorized into a number of priority bands,
with orders within each priority band prioritized again based on the
time of order entry.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See EDGX Rule 11.9.
\12\ ``Displayed'' is an instruction the User may attach to an
order stating that the order is to be displayed by the System on the
EDGX Book. See EDGX Rule 11.6(e)(1).
\13\ ``EDGX Book'' means the System's electronic file of orders.
See EDGX Rule 1.5(d).
\14\ ``Non-Displayed'' is an instruction the User may attach to
an order stating that the order is not to be displayed by the System
on the EDGX Book. See EDGX Rule 11.6(e)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under EDGX rules, a ``Retail Order'' is defined as an agency or
riskless principal order that meets the criteria of FINRA Rule 5320.03
\15\ that originates from a natural person and is submitted to the
Exchange by a Retail Member Organization, provided that no change is
made to the terms of the order with respect to price or side of market
and the order does not originate from a trading algorithm or any other
computerized methodology.\16\ A ``Retail Member Organization''
(``RMO'') is a Member (or a division thereof) that has been approved by
the Exchange under EDGX Rule 11.21 to submit Retail Orders. EDGX Rule
11.21(b) describes the qualification and application process for
becoming a Retail Member Organization; generally, any member may
qualify as a Retail Member Organization if it conducts a retail
business or routes retail orders on behalf of another broker-dealer.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ FINRA Rule 5320.03 clarifies that an Retail Member
Organization may enter Retail Orders on a riskless principal basis,
provided that (i) the entry of such riskless principal orders meet
the requirements of FINRA Rule 5320.03, including that the Retail
Member Organization maintains supervisory systems to reconstruct, in
a time sequenced manner, all Retail Orders that are entered on a
riskless principal basis; and (ii) the Retail Member Organization
submits a report, contemporaneously with the execution of the
facilitated order, that identifies the trade as riskless principal.
\16\ Retail Member Organizations will only be able to designate
their orders as Retail Orders on either an order-by-order basis
using FIX ports or by designating certain of their FIX ports at the
Exchange as ``Retail Order Ports.'' Unless otherwise instructed by
the Retail Member Organization, a Retail Order will be identified as
Retail when routed to an away Trading Center. See EDGX Rule
11.21(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Retail Order Priority
The Exchange proposes to amend EDGX Rule 11.9 to introduce order
book priority benefits exclusively to Retail Orders that are entered on
behalf of retail investors that enter a limited number of equity orders
each trading day. Such orders are being defined by the Exchange as a
``Retail Priority Order.'' \17\ To qualify as a Retail Priority Order,
the order must be a Retail Order, as defined in EDGX Rule 11.21(a)(2),
that is entered on behalf of a person that does not place more than 390
equity orders per day on average during a calendar month for its own
beneficial account(s).\18\ All orders entered on behalf of a retail
customer would be counted to determine whether a customer's Retail
Orders could be identified as Retail Priority Orders. This would
therefore include both orders routed to other exchanges and orders that
are not entered as Retail Orders (e.g., because the price of such
orders is modified by a broker-dealer algorithm).\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ See proposed EDGX Rule 11.9, Interpretations and Policies
.01.
\18\ Id. The Exchange states that 390 orders per day represents
one order entered each minute during regular trading hours--i.e.,
from 9:30 a.m. ET to 4:00 p.m. ET. See supra note 8, Notice of
Amendment No. 1 at 32809.
\19\ The Exchange also addresses how to count parent/child
orders and cancel/replace orders when determining whether the 390
order per day threshold has been exceeded. As proposed, parent/child
orders would be counted as a single order--i.e., a ``parent'' order
that is broken into multiple ``child'' orders by a broker or dealer,
or by an algorithm housed at a broker or dealer or by an algorithm
licensed from a broker or dealer, but which is housed with the
customer, would count as one order even if the ``child'' orders are
routed across multiple exchanges. In addition, with one exception
for parent/child orders, any order that cancels and replaces an
existing order would count as a separate order. An order that
cancels and replaces any ``child'' order resulting from a ``parent''
order that is broken into multiple ``child'' orders, would not count
as a new order. See supra note 8 at 32809-10.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to the proposal, RMOs that enter Retail Priority Orders
would be required to have reasonable policies and procedures in place
to ensure that such orders are appropriately represented on
[[Page 53790]]
the Exchange.\20\ Such policies and procedures should provide for a
review of retail customers' activity on at least a quarterly basis.\21\
Retail Orders for any retail customer that had an average of more than
390 orders per day during any month of a calendar quarter would not be
eligible to be entered as Retail Priority Orders for the next calendar
quarter.\22\ RMOs would be required to conduct a quarterly review and
make any appropriate changes to the way in which they are representing
orders within five business days after the end of each calendar
quarter.\23\ While RMOs would only be required to review their accounts
on a quarterly basis, if during a quarter the Exchange identifies a
retail customer for which orders are being represented as Retail
Priority Orders but that has averaged more than 390 orders per day
during a month, the Exchange would notify the RMO, and the RMO would be
required to change the manner in which it is representing the retail
customer's orders within five business days.\24\ The Exchange notes
that the proposed provisions relating to the obligations of RMOs are
similar to the obligations applicable to the Priority Customer
designation in the options industry.\25\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ See proposed EDGX Rule 11.9, Interpretations and Policies
.02.
\21\ Id.
\22\ See proposed EDGX Rule 11.9, Interpretations and Policies
.02(a).
\23\ Id.
\24\ See proposed EDGX Rule 11.9, Interpretations and Policies
.02(b).
\25\ See Notice of Amendment No. 1, supra note 8, at 32810.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As described more fully in Amendment No. 1, that portion of a
Retail Order with a Displayed instruction would be given allocation
priority ahead of all other available interest on the EDGX Book.\26\
This would be true of both orders executed pursuant to the regular
priority bands described in EDGX Rule 11.9(a)(2)(A), and orders priced
at the midpoint of the NBBO pursuant to EDGX Rule 11.9(a)(2)(B) where
Retail Priority Orders subject to Display-Price Sliding would have
priority ahead of limit orders entered with such an instruction as well
as any other orders resting at the midpoint of the NBBO. In addition,
since Reserve Orders contain a Displayed instruction but include both
Displayed and Non-Displayed shares, the Reserve Quantity of Retail
Priority Orders would be given priority ahead of the Reserve Quantity
of other limit orders on the EDGX Book. Retail Priority Orders that are
not willing to be displayed, or are only willing to be displayed at a
less aggressive price than the execution price, would not receive any
special priority. This priority for Retail Orders would be in place
during all trading sessions and would be available to orders entered
for participation in the Exchange's opening process and the re-opening
process following a halt.\27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ Id.
\27\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
C. Retail Order Attribution
Currently, RMOs that submit Retail Orders to the Exchange have the
option of identifying Retail Orders as such on the EDGX Book Feed.\28\
In the instant proposal, EDGX is requiring that Retail Priority Orders
always be designated as such on the EDGX Book Feed.\29\ Retail Orders
that are not designated as Retail Priority Orders could continue to be
attributed or not, at the discretion of the RMO.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ See EDGX Rule 11.21(f).
\29\ See proposed EDGX Rule 11.21(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Comment Summary
The Commission received five comment letters from four commenters
on the proposed rule change.\30\ All four commenters express concerns
about the proposed rule change, as initially proposed. Following the
publication of Amendment No. 1, the one of the four commenters
submitted another comment letter that expresses continuing concerns
about the proposed rule change, as amended.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\30\ See supra note 4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Two commenters expressed concerns about the Exchange's initial
definition of ``Retail Order,'' both noting that the definition does
not adequately distinguish retail investors' orders from active
professional traders' orders, potentially resulting in the granting of
queue priority to professional traders.\31\ One commenter stated that
this would impair market quality, undermine the intended benefits for
bona fide retail investors, adversely affect institutional investor
fill rates, and impair the provision of displayed liquidity.\32\ This
commenter also suggested that active professional orders could more
easily implement spread capture models by simply trading back-and-forth
at the top of the queue.\33\ This commenter further suggested that the
Exchange should amend the definition of ``Retail Order'' and noted that
the options markets use a definition of ``professional customer'' to
distinguish them from retail customers.\34\ The other commenter
expressed concern that the Exchange has not addressed issues with
enforcing the Retail Order definition, by, among other things, failing
to adequately consider investor protection issues raised by the
proposed rule change.\35\ This commenter stated that the Exchange does
not provide any detail on how it would protect investors from the
misuse of retail priority and believes that the Exchange must provide
more detail on how it will protect investors.\36\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\31\ See Citadel Letter, supra note 4, at 1-2; Nasdaq Letter,
supra note 4, at 1.
\32\ See Citadel Letter, supra note 4, at 1-2.
\33\ See Citadel Letter, supra note 4, at 2.
\34\ See Citadel Letter, supra note 4, at 2.
\35\ See Nasdaq Letter, supra note 4, at 1.
\36\ See Nasdaq Letter, supra note 4, at 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
One commenter stated that the initial rule proposal is ``the
quintessential example of customer discrimination.'' \37\ This
commenter noted that the initial rule proposal is purportedly designed
with ordinary investors in mind, but the Retail Order designation can
only be utilized by a minority of ordinary investors, noting that
pension funds and institutional managers trading on behalf of
``ordinary investors'' would not receive the benefit of order
priority.\38\ This commenter maintained that the proposed order type
discriminates against a significant portion of ordinary investors as
initially proposed and even as amended.\39\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\37\ See AJO Letter 1, supra note 4, at 2-3.
\38\ See AJO Letter 1, supra note 4, at 1; see also AJO Letter
2, supra note 4, at 2.
\39\ See AJO Letter 1, supra note 4, at 4; see also AJO Letter
2, supra note 4, at 2, 4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three commenters expressed concerns relating to the requirement, as
set forth in the initial proposal, that Retail Orders will be
designated as such on the EDGX Book Feed.\40\ Two of these commenters
stated that only those market participants who purchase the appropriate
EDGX proprietary data feeds will have access to this information, and
identifying Retail Orders will allow these market participants to
identify institutional orders.\41\ One commenter suggested that this
places these market participants at an ``informational advantage over
others.'' \42\ Another commenter stated that such order information
leakage will result in increased adverse selection for institutional
investors and also believes that the unique data will make the relevant
EDGX data feed more valuable and likely encourages consumers of those
data feeds to continue purchasing these data feeds.\43\ One commenter
noted that institutional investors have no ability to opt out, unlike
Retail Member Organizations that could
[[Page 53791]]
choose to submit orders that would qualify as Retail Orders if so
designated, but are submitted without applying such designation.\44\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\40\ See Nasdaq Letter, supra note 4, at 2-3; AJO Letter 1,
supra note 4 at 2; Themis Letter, supra note 4 at 2.
\41\ See AJO Letter 1, supra note 4, at 2; Themis Letter, supra
note 4, at 1-2.
\42\ See AJO Letter 1, supra note 4, at 2.
\43\ See Themis Letter, supra note 4, at 2.
\44\ See AJO Letter 1, supra note 4, at 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In its response letter, EDGX states that the proposal, as modified
by Amendment No. 1, limits retail priority to only a subset of Retail
Orders (i.e., Retail Priority Orders) and therefore renders the
information leakage question ``moot'' because the RMO would retain the
choice of whether or not to attribute the order.\45\ EDGX also notes
that because only a subset of Retail Orders would be required to be
attributed on the EDGX Book Feed, market participants would not be able
to infer that any non-attributable order is an institutional order.\46\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\45\ See EDGX Response Letter, supra note 9 at 2. One commenter
maintained that there is still ``information leakage'' which will
permit institutional orders to be identified after the Exchange
amended the original proposal to remove the requirement that all
retail orders be attributed. See AJO Letter 2, supra note 4, at 2.
\46\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
EDGX responds to the concern raised by a commenter regarding the
possible abuse of retail order priority by noting that the Exchange has
limited retail priority to orders entered on behalf of investors that
enter only a limited number of equity order each trading day, and
asserting that the Exchange has an effective regulatory program to
address member compliance with the retail priority order
requirements.\47\ EDGX also states that its Regulatory Division intends
to implement enhancements to its current regulatory program designed to
oversee RMO compliance with the retail priority rules to ensure that
orders entered with a priority attribute are appropriately marked.\48\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\47\ See EDGX Response Letter, supra note 9 at 3.
\48\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Discussion and Commission Findings
After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.1, is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities exchange.\49\ In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\50\
which requires, among other things, that the Exchange's rules be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest, and that the rules are not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\49\ In approving this proposed rule change the Commission notes
that it has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\50\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission believes that the Exchange's proposal represents a
reasonable effort to enhance the ability of bona fide retail trading
interest to compete for executions with orders entered by other market
participants that may be better equipped to optimize their place in the
intermarket queue.\51\ Under the proposal, bona fide retail orders will
be in a position to compete for executions as long as they are
qualified as such and attributed as such, which should lead to
increased or more immediate execution opportunities on the Exchange for
resting Retail Priority Orders. Furthermore, in order to qualify as a
Retail Priority Order, the Exchange is requiring RMOs that enter Retail
Priority Orders to have reasonable policies and procedures in place to
ensure that such order are appropriately represented on the
Exchange.\52\ RMOs also must conduct a quarterly review of retail
customers' activity and make any appropriate changes to the way in
which the RMO is representing orders within five business days after
the end of each calendar quarter. In addition, if the Exchange
identifies a retail customer whose orders are being represented by an
RMO that exceed 390 order per day during a month, the Exchange will
notify the RMO and the RMO will be required to change the manner in
which it is representing the retail customer's orders within five
business days. The Commission also notes that the Exchange's Regulatory
Division intends to implement enhancements to its current regulatory
program designed to oversee RMO compliance with the retail priority
rules to ensure that orders entered with a priority attribute are
appropriate marked.\53\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\51\ Under existing EDGX Rules, to qualify as a RMO, Members
must submit to the Exchange, among other things, an attestation that
substantially all orders submitted as Retail Orders will qualify as
such, and must have written policies and procedures that are
reasonably designed to ensure that the Member will only designate
orders as Retail Order if all the requirements of a Retail Order are
met. In addition, if the Member represents Retail Orders from
another broker-dealer customer, that Member's supervisory procedures
must be reasonably designed to assure that the orders it receives
from such broker dealer customer that it designates as Retail Orders
meet the definition of a Retail Order. Such Members also must (i)
obtain an annual written representation from each broker-dealer
customer that sends it orders to be designated as Retail Orders that
entry of such orders as Retail Orders will be in compliance with the
requirements specified by the Exchange, and (ii) monitor whether its
broker-dealer customer's Retail Order flow continues to meet the
applicable requirements. See generally EDGX Rule 11.21(b).
\52\ See proposed EDGX Rule 11.9, Interpretations and Policies
.02.
\53\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For the foregoing reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act \54\ and the rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\54\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\55\ that the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1
(SR-CboeEDGX-2019-012) be, and hereby is, approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\55\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\56\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\56\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-21881 Filed 10-7-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P