Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Regarding Certain Changes to Investments of the Aptus Collared Income Opportunity ETF, a Series of ETF Series Solutions, 51649-51654 [2019-21094]
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 189 / Monday, September 30, 2019 / Notices
III. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
proposal. In particular, the Commission
invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act,
and the rules and regulations
thereunder. Although there do not
appear to be any issues relevant to
approval or disapproval that would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of
views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral
presentation.31
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposal should be approved or
disapproved by October 21, 2019. Any
person who wishes to file a rebuttal to
any other person’s submission must file
that rebuttal by November 4, 2019.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2019–39 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
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• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2019–39. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
31 Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban
Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30
(1975).
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amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2019–39 and
should be submitted by October 21,
2019. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by November 4, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.32
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–21097 Filed 9–27–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–87095; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2019–083]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
a Proposed Rule Change Regarding
Certain Changes to Investments of the
Aptus Collared Income Opportunity
ETF, a Series of ETF Series Solutions
September 24, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 16, 2019, Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘BZX’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Exchange filed the
32 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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51649
proposal as a ‘‘non-controversial’’
proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 3 and
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.4 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes a rule change
to allow the Aptus Collared Income
Opportunity ETF (the ‘‘Fund’’), a series
of ETF Series Solutions (the ‘‘Trust’’), to
hold certain instruments in a manner
that does not necessarily comply with
Rule 14.11(i) (‘‘Managed Fund Shares’’).
The shares of the Fund are referred to
herein as the ‘‘Shares.’’
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Shares are currently listed on the
Exchange pursuant to the generic listing
standards applicable to Managed Fund
Shares under Rule 14.11(i) 5 (the
‘‘Generic Listing Standards’’) and began
trading on July 10, 2019. While the
Fund currently meets all of the Generic
Listing Standards, the Adviser would
like to increase the flexibility of the
Fund’s holdings in a way that might not
meet such requirements. As such, the
Exchange submits this proposal in order
3 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
5 The Commission approved Rule 14.11(i) in
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 65225 (August
30, 2011), 76 FR 55148 (September 6, 2011) (SR–
BATS–2011–018).
4 17
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to allow the Shares to continue listing
and trading on the Exchange while
holding certain listed derivatives in a
manner that may not comply with Rule
14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(b).6 Specifically, the
Exchange is proposing to allow the
Fund to hold options on the S&P 500
Index (‘‘SPX Options’’) and/or options
on the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
(‘‘SPY’’) (‘‘SPY Options’’ and,
collectively with SPX Options, ‘‘S&P
500 Options’’) in a manner that exceeds
both the 30% Limit and the 65% Limit.
Otherwise, the Fund will continue to
comply with all other listing standards
on an initial and continued listing basis
under Rule 14.11(i). As noted above, the
Fund currently meets the Generic
Listing Standards and will continue to
meet the Generic Listing Standards until
and unless this proposal becomes
operative.
The Exchange notes that the proposed
exceptions to the Generic Listing
Standards included in this proposal are
substantively identical to exceptions
previously approved by the Commission
and do not raise any new issues that the
Commission has not previously
contemplated.7
The Shares are offered by the Trust,
which was established as a Delaware
statutory trust on February 9, 2012.8 The
Trust is registered with the Commission
as an open-end investment company
and has filed a registration statement on
behalf of the Fund on Form N–1A
(‘‘Registration Statement’’) with the
Commission.9 Aptus Capital Advisors,
6 Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(b) provides that ‘‘the
aggregate gross notional value of listed derivatives
based on any five or fewer underlying reference
assets shall not exceed 65% of the weight of the
portfolio (including gross notional exposures) (the
‘‘65% Limit’’), and the aggregate gross notional
value of listed derivatives based on any single
underlying reference asset shall not exceed 30% of
the weight of the portfolio (including gross notional
exposures) (the ‘‘30% Limit’’).’’
7 The Exchange notes that this proposal is very
similar to several previously submitted proposals to
list and trade a series of Index Fund Shares (which
are referred to as Investment Company Units under
the rules of NYSE Arca, Inc.) and Managed Fund
Shares with exposures to a single underlying
reference asset that were either approved by the
Commission or effective upon filing. See Securities
Exchange Act Release Nos. 83146 (May 1, 2018), 83
FR 20103 (May 7, 2018) (SR–CboeBZX–2018–029);
83679 (July 20, 2018), 83 FR 35505 (July 26, 2018);
77045 (February 3, 2016), 81 FR 6916 (February 9,
2016) (SR–NYSEArca–2015–113) (the
‘‘Amendment’’); and 74675 (April 8, 2015), 80 FR
20038 (April 14, 2015) (SR–NYSEArca–2015–05)
(collectively, with the Amendment, the ‘‘Arca
Filing’’).
8 The Commission has issued an order, upon
which the Trust may rely, granting certain
exemptive relief under the 1940 Act. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 32110 (May
10, 2016) (File No. 812–14604).
9 See Registration Statement on Form N–1A for
the Trust, dated April 26, 2019 (File Nos. 333–
179562 and 811–22668). The descriptions of the
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LLC (the ‘‘Adviser’’) serves as
investment adviser to the Fund. Rule
14.11(i)(7) provides that, if the
investment adviser to the investment
company issuing Managed Fund Shares
is affiliated with a broker-dealer, such
investment adviser shall erect a ‘‘fire
wall’’ between the investment adviser
and the broker-dealer with respect to
access to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to such
investment company portfolio.10 In
addition, Rule 14.11(i)(7) further
requires that personnel who make
decisions on the investment company’s
portfolio composition must be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material
nonpublic information regarding the
applicable investment company
portfolio. The Adviser is not a brokerdealer and is not affiliated with a
broker-dealer. In addition, Adviser
personnel who make decisions
regarding the Fund’s portfolio are
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material nonpublic information
regarding the Fund’s portfolio. In the
event that (a) the Adviser becomes
registered as a broker-dealer or newly
affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any
new adviser or sub-adviser is a
registered broker-dealer or becomes
affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will
implement and maintain a fire wall with
respect to its relevant personnel or such
broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable,
regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to the portfolio, and will be
subject to procedures designed to
Fund and the Shares contained herein are based, in
part, on information in the Registration Statement.
10 An investment adviser to an open-end fund is
required to be registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). As a
result, the Adviser and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A–1 under the
Advisers Act relating to codes of ethics. This Rule
requires investment advisers to adopt a code of
ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with
other applicable securities laws. Accordingly,
procedures designed to prevent the communication
and misuse of non-public information by an
investment adviser must be consistent with Rule
204A–1 under the Advisers Act. In addition, Rule
206(4)–7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment
advice to clients unless such investment adviser has
(i) adopted and implemented written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation, by the investment adviser and its
supervised persons, of the Advisers Act and the
Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review
regarding the adequacy of the policies and
procedures established pursuant to subparagraph (i)
above and the effectiveness of their
implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
(who is a supervised person) responsible for
administering the policies and procedures adopted
under subparagraph (i) above.
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prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding such portfolio.
Aptus Collared Income Opportunity
ETF
According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund seeks current
income and capital appreciation. The
Fund is an actively-managed exchangetraded fund (‘‘ETF’’) that seeks to
achieve its investment objective
principally by investing in a portfolio of
large capitalization U.S.-listed equity
securities and an options collar (i.e., a
mix of written (sold) call options and
long (bought) put options) on the same
underlying equity securities. The equity
securities and options held by the Fund
must be listed on a U.S.-exchange.
The Adviser selects the Fund’s equity
securities based on the Adviser’s
assessment of the likelihood that the
dividends paid by the issuer will
increase or remain stable and based on
the liquidity of the options available for
such security. The Adviser considers
factors primarily related to yield,
earnings growth, revenue growth, and
distribution history in assessing the
likelihood that the dividends paid by an
issuer will increase or remain stable.
The Fund’s portfolio will typically
consist of approximately 30 equity
securities across a variety of industries,
with generally no more than 30% of the
Fund’s net assets invested in companies
in a single sector. The Fund’s options
collar strategy typically consists of two
components: (i) Selling covered call
options on up to 100% of the equity
securities held by the Fund to generate
premium from such options, while (ii)
simultaneously reinvesting a portion of
such premium to buy put options on all
or a significant portion of an equity
position held by the Fund to ‘‘hedge’’ or
mitigate the downside risk associated
with owning equity securities. The
Fund seeks to generate income from the
combination of dividends received from
the equity securities held by the Fund
and premiums received from the sale of
options.
The equity securities held by the
Fund will meet the requirements of Rule
14.11(i)(4)(C)(i)(a) and the single equity
options contracts will meet the
requirements of Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(a)
and (b).
In addition to the above described
principal investment strategy, the Fund
may also invest in a ‘‘bull call spread’’
options strategy as a non-principal
investment strategy. The Fund’s bull
call spread strategy entails (i) the
purchase of at-the-money call S&P 500
Options (i.e., call options with a strike
price roughly equal to the current price
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of the underlying asset); and (ii) writing
(selling) out-of-the-money call S&P 500
Options (i.e., call options with a strike
price higher than the current price of
the underlying asset). The Adviser
expects to generally invest less than 5%
of the Fund’s net assets in the bull call
spread options strategy, however, the
gross notional value of such positions
may exceed the 30% Limit and the 65%
Limit.
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S&P 500 Options
The market for options contracts on
the S&P 500 Index traded on Cboe
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Cboe Options’’) is
among the most liquid markets in the
world. In August 2019, approximately
1.488 million options contracts on the
S&P 500 Index were traded per day,
which is more than $430 billion in
notional volume traded on a daily basis.
Similarly, more than 75 million options
contracts referencing SPY were traded
in August 2019, representing more than
$105 billion in notional volume on a
daily basis. The Exchange believes that
sufficient protections are in place to
protect against market manipulation of
the Fund’s Shares and S&P 500 Options
for several reasons: (i) The diversity,
liquidity, and market cap of the
securities underlying the S&P 500
Index; (ii) the significant liquidity in the
market for SPX Options and SPY
Options; and (iii) surveillance by the
Exchange, Cboe Options, other U.S.
options exchanges, and the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority
(‘‘FINRA’’) designed to detect violations
of the federal securities laws and selfregulatory organization (‘‘SRO’’) rules.
The Exchange has in place a
surveillance program for transactions in
ETFs to ensure the availability of
information necessary to detect and
deter potential manipulations and other
trading abuses, thereby making the
Shares less readily susceptible to
manipulation. Further, the Exchange
believes that because the S&P 500
Options in the Fund’s portfolio will be
acquired in extremely liquid and highly
regulated markets,11 the Shares are less
readily susceptible to manipulation.
The Exchange believes that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
Shares on the Exchange during all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
11 All exchange-listed securities that the Fund
may hold will trade on a market that is a member
of the Intermarket Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’) and
the Fund will not hold any non-exchange-listed
equities or options, however, not all of the
components of the portfolio for the Fund may trade
on exchanges that are members of the ISG or with
which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. For a list of the
current members of ISG, see www.isgportal.org.
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violations of Exchange rules and the
applicable federal securities laws.
Trading of the Shares through the
Exchange will be subject to the
Exchange’s surveillance procedures for
derivative products, including Managed
Fund Shares. All statements and
representations made in this filing
regarding (a) the description of the
portfolio and reference assets, (b)
limitations on portfolio holdings or
reference assets, or (c) the applicability
of Exchange rules shall constitute
continued listing requirements for
listing the Shares on the Exchange. The
issuer has represented to the Exchange
that it will advise the Exchange of any
failure by the Fund or the Shares to
comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the
Act, the Exchange will surveil for
compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If the Fund or the Shares
are not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, then the
Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under Exchange Rule 14.12.
FINRA conducts certain cross-market
surveillances on behalf of the Exchange
pursuant to a regulatory services
agreement. The Exchange is responsible
for FINRA’s performance under this
regulatory services agreement. If the
Fund is not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, the
Exchange will commence delisting
procedures for the Fund under
Exchange Rule 14.12.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of
the Exchange, will communicate as
needed regarding trading in the Shares
and exchange-traded options contracts
with other markets and other entities
that are members of the ISG and may
obtain trading information regarding
trading in the Shares as well as the
equities and exchange-traded options
contracts held by the Fund from such
markets and other entities. In addition,
the Exchange may obtain information
regarding trading in the Shares, equities,
and exchange-traded options contracts
from markets and other entities that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. In
addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
As noted above, SPX Options and
SPY Options are among the most liquid
options in the world and derive their
value from the actively traded S&P 500
Index components. The contracts trade
in competitive auction markets with
price and quote transparency. The
Exchange believes the highly regulated
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51651
options markets and the broad base and
scope of the S&P 500 Index make
securities that derive their value from
that index less susceptible to market
manipulation in view of market
capitalization and liquidity of the S&P
500 Index components, the market cap
and liquidity of SPY, price and quote
transparency, and arbitrage
opportunities.
The Exchange believes that the
liquidity of the markets for SPY, S&P
500 Index securities, SPX Options, and
SPY Options, and other related
derivatives is sufficiently great to deter
fraudulent or manipulative acts
associated with the price of the Shares.
The Exchange also believes that such
liquidity is sufficient to support the
creation and redemption mechanism.
Coupled with the extensive surveillance
programs of the SROs described above,
the Exchange does not believe that
trading in the Shares would present
manipulation concerns.
The Exchange represents that, except
for the limitations on listed derivatives
in BZX Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(b), the
Fund’s proposed investments will
satisfy, on an initial and continued
listing basis, all of the generic listing
standards under BZX Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)
and all other applicable requirements
for Managed Fund Shares under Rule
14.11(i). The Trust is required to comply
with Rule 10A–3 under the Act for the
initial and continued listing of the
Shares of the Fund. In addition, the
Exchange represents that the Shares of
the Fund will continue to comply with
all other requirements applicable to
Managed Fund Shares, which includes
the dissemination of key information
such as the Disclosed Portfolio,12 Net
Asset Value,13 and the Intraday
Indicative Value,14 suspension of
trading or removal,15 trading halts,16
surveillance,17 minimum price variation
for quoting and order entry,18 and the
information circular,19 as set forth in
Exchange rules applicable to Managed
Fund Shares. Further, all statements or
representations regarding the
description of the portfolio or reference
assets, limitations on portfolio holdings
or reference assets, dissemination and
availability of index, reference asset,
and intraday indicative values, or the
applicability of Exchange listing rules
shall constitute continued listing
12 See
Rule 14.11(i)(4)(A)(ii) and 14.11(i)(4)(B)(ii).
Rule 14.11(i)(4)(A)(ii).
14 See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(i).
15 See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(iii).
16 See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(iv).
17 See Rule 14.11(i)(2)(C).
18 See Rule 14.11(i)(2)(B).
19 See Rule 14.11(i)(6).
13 See
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requirements for the Fund. Moreover,
all of the options contracts held by the
Fund will trade on markets that are a
member of ISG or affiliated with a
member of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
Quotation and last sale information for
U.S. exchange-listed options contracts
cleared by The Options Clearing
Corporation will be available via the
Options Price Reporting Authority. The
intra-day, closing and settlement prices
of exchange-traded options will be
readily available from the options
exchanges, automated quotation
systems, published or other public
sources, or online information services
such as Bloomberg or Reuters. Price
information on cash equivalents is
available from major broker-dealer firms
or market data vendors, as well as from
automated quotation systems, published
or other public sources, or online
information services.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act 20 in general and Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 21 in particular in that
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest, because, as noted above,
the Shares will meet each of the initial
and continued listing criteria in BZX
Rule 14.11(i) with the exception of Rule
14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(b), which requires that
the aggregate gross notional value of
listed derivatives based on any five or
fewer underlying reference assets shall
not exceed 65% of the weight of the
portfolio (including gross notional
exposures), and the aggregate gross
notional value of listed derivatives
based on any single underlying
reference asset shall not exceed 30% of
the weight of the portfolio (including
gross notional exposures).22 Rule
20 15
U.S.C. 78f.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
22 As noted above, the Exchange is submitting this
proposal because the Fund would not meet the
requirements of Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(b) which
prevents the aggregate gross notional value of listed
derivatives based on any single underlying
reference asset from exceeding 30% of the weight
of the portfolio (including gross notional exposures)
and the aggregate gross notional value of listed
derivatives based on any five or fewer underlying
reference assets from exceeding 65% of the weight
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21 15
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14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(b) is intended to
ensure that the Fund is not subject to
manipulation by virtue of significant
exposure to a manipulable underlying
reference asset by establishing
concentration limits among the
underlying reference assets for listed
derivatives held by a particular fund.
The Exchange believes that sufficient
protections are in place to protect
against market manipulation of the
Fund’s Shares and S&P 500 Options for
several reasons: (i) The diversity,
liquidity, and market cap of the
securities underlying the S&P 500
Index; (ii) the significant liquidity in the
market for SPX Options and SPY
Options; and (iii) surveillance by the
Exchange, Cboe Options, other U.S.
options exchanges, and FINRA designed
to detect violations of the federal
securities laws and SRO rules. The
Exchange has in place a surveillance
program for transactions in ETFs to
ensure the availability of information
necessary to detect and deter potential
manipulations and other trading abuses,
thereby making the Shares less readily
susceptible to manipulation. Further,
the Exchange believes that because the
assets in the Fund’s portfolio, which are
comprised primarily of S&P 500
Options, will be acquired in extremely
liquid and highly regulated markets, the
Shares are less readily susceptible to
manipulation.
The Exchange believes that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
Shares on the Exchange during all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and the
applicable federal securities laws.
Trading of the Shares through the
Exchange will be subject to the
Exchange’s surveillance procedures for
derivative products, including Managed
Fund Shares. All statements and
representations made in this filing
regarding (a) the description of the
portfolio and reference assets, (b)
limitations on portfolio holdings or
reference assets, or (c) the applicability
of Exchange rules shall constitute
continued listing requirements for
listing the Shares on the Exchange. The
issuer has represented to the Exchange
that it will advise the Exchange of any
failure by the Fund or the Shares to
comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the
Act, the Exchange will surveil for
compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If the Fund or the Shares
are not in compliance with the
of the portfolio (including gross notional
exposures).
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
applicable listing requirements, then the
Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under Exchange Rule 14.12.
FINRA conducts certain cross-market
surveillances on behalf of the Exchange
pursuant to a regulatory services
agreement. The Exchange is responsible
for FINRA’s performance under this
regulatory services agreement. If the
Fund is not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, the
Exchange will commence delisting
procedures for the Fund under
Exchange Rule 14.12.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of
the Exchange, will communicate as
needed regarding trading in the Shares
and exchange-traded options contracts
with other markets and other entities
that are members of the ISG and may
obtain trading information regarding
trading in the Shares and exchangetraded options contracts from such
markets and other entities. In addition,
the Exchange may obtain information
regarding trading in the Shares and
exchange-traded options contracts from
markets and other entities that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. In
addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees. As noted
above, SPX Options and SPY Options
are among the most liquid options in the
world and derive their value from the
actively traded S&P 500 Index
components. The Exchange believes the
highly regulated options markets and
the broad base and scope of the S&P 500
Index make securities that derive their
value from that index less susceptible to
market manipulation in view of market
capitalization and liquidity of the S&P
500 Index components, the market cap
and liquidity of SPY, price and quote
transparency, and arbitrage
opportunities.
The Exchange believes that the
liquidity of the markets for S&P 500
Index securities, SPY, SPX Options and
SPY Options, and other related
derivatives is sufficiently great to deter
fraudulent or manipulative acts
associated with the Fund’s Shares price.
The Exchange also believes that such
liquidity is sufficient to support the
creation and redemption mechanism.
Coupled with the extensive surveillance
programs of the SROs described above,
the Exchange does not believe that
trading in the Fund’s Shares would
present manipulation concerns.
The Exchange represents that, except
as described above, the Fund will meet
and be subject to all other requirements
of the Generic Listing Standards and
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 189 / Monday, September 30, 2019 / Notices
other applicable continued listing
requirements for Managed Fund Shares
under Rule 14.11(i), including those
requirements regarding the Disclosed
Portfolio,23 Intraday Indicative Value,24
suspension of trading or removal,25
trading halts,26 disclosure,27 and
firewalls.28 The Trust is required to
comply with Rule 10A–3 under the Act
for the initial and continued listing of
the Shares of the Fund. Moreover, all of
the options contracts held by the Fund
will trade on markets that are a member
of ISG or affiliated with a member of
ISG or with which the Exchange has in
place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
Finally, this proposal would allow the
Fund to hold S&P 500 Options in a
manner that is generally consistent with
other series of Index Fund Shares and
Managed Fund Shares based on filings
that were either effective upon filing or
that the Commission has approved for
listing and trading that also did not
satisfy the applicable generic listing
standards. Specifically, the proposal is
seeking similar exposure as was
approved by the Commission in the
Arca Filing, which allowed the listing of
a fund based on an index with
significant exposure to SPX Options. As
such, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change will not
significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest because
the proposal contains no new issues that
the Commission has not previously
contemplated.
For the above reasons, the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change
is consistent with the requirements of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
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The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange
notes that the proposed rule change will
allow the Fund to fully implement its
options strategy, which will enhance
competition among market participants,
to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace.
23 See
Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(ii).
Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(i).
25 See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(iii).
26 See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(iv).
27 See Rule 14.11(i)(6).
28 See Rule 14.11(i)(7).
24 See
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19:16 Sep 27, 2019
Jkt 247001
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 29 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.30
A proposed rule change filed
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the
Act 31 normally does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of its
filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 32
permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. The Exchange has
requested that the Commission waive
the 30-day operative delay so that the
proposed rule change may become
operative upon filing. The Exchange
believes that the proposal will enhance
competition among both market
participants and listing venues to the
benefit of investors and the marketplace
by providing additional flexibility for
the options strategy of the Fund.
Further, the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change will not
significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest because
the proposal does not raise any new
issues that the Commission has not
previously contemplated. The
Commission believes that waiver of the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Accordingly, the
Commission hereby waives the
operative delay and designates the
proposed rule change operative upon
filing.33
29 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
31 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
32 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
33 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission also has
30 17
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Sfmt 4703
51653
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeBZX–2019–083 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2019–083. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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51654
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 189 / Monday, September 30, 2019 / Notices
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2019–083, and
should be submitted on or before
October 21, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.34
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–21094 Filed 9–27–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Submission for OMB Review;
Comment Request
Upon Written Request, Copies Available
From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549–2736.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Extension:
Rule 12d3–1, SEC File No. 270–504, OMB
Control No. 3235–0561.
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) has submitted to the
Office of Management and Budget
(‘‘OMB’’) a request for extension of the
previously approved collection of
information discussed below.
Section 12(d)(3) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a)
generally prohibits registered
investment companies (‘‘funds’’), and
companies controlled by funds, from
purchasing securities issued by a
registered investment adviser, broker,
dealer, or underwriter (‘‘securitiesrelated businesses’’). Rule 12d3–1
(‘‘Exemption of acquisitions of
securities issued by persons engaged in
securities related businesses’’ (17 CFR
270.12d3–1)) permits a fund to invest
up to five percent of its assets in
securities of an issuer deriving more
than fifteen percent of its gross revenues
from securities-related businesses, but a
fund may not rely on rule 12d3–1 to
acquire securities of its own investment
adviser or any affiliated person of its
own investment adviser.
34 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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19:16 Sep 27, 2019
Jkt 247001
A fund may, however, rely on an
exemption in rule 12d3–1 to acquire
securities issued by its subadvisers in
circumstances in which the subadviser
would have little ability to take
advantage of the fund, because it is not
in a position to direct the fund’s
securities purchases. The exemption in
rule 12d3–1 is available if (i) the
subadviser is not, and is not an affiliated
person of, an investment adviser that
provides advice with respect to the
portion of the fund that is acquiring the
securities, and (ii) the advisory contracts
of the subadviser, and any subadviser
that is advising the purchasing portion
of the fund, prohibit them from
consulting with each other concerning
securities transactions of the fund, and
limit their responsibility in providing
advice to providing advice with respect
to discrete portions of the fund’s
portfolio.
Based on an analysis of fund filings,
the staff estimates that approximately
216 fund portfolios enter into
subadvisory agreements each year.1
Based on discussions with industry
representatives, the staff estimates that
it will require approximately 3 attorney
hours to draft and execute additional
clauses in new subadvisory contracts in
order for funds and subadvisers to be
able to rely on the exemptions in rule
12d3–1. Because these additional
clauses are identical to the clauses that
a fund would need to insert in their
subadvisory contracts to rely on rules
10f–3, 17a–10, and 17e–1 and because
we believe that funds that use one such
rule generally use all of these rules, we
apportion this 3 hour time burden
equally to all four rules. Therefore, we
estimate that the burden allocated to
rule 12d3–1 for this contract change
would be 0.75 hours.2 Assuming that all
216 funds that enter into new
subadvisory contracts each year make
the modification to their contract
required by the rule, we estimate that
the rule’s contract modification
requirement will result in 182 burden
hours annually.3
The estimate of average burden hours
is made solely for the purposes of the
Paperwork Reduction Act. The estimate
is not derived from a comprehensive or
even a representative survey or study of
1 Based on data from Morningstar Direct, as of
December 31, 2018, there are 12,459 registered
funds (open-end funds, closed-end funds, and
exchange-traded funds), 4,615 of which have
subadvisory relationships (approximately 37%).
583 new funds were established in 2018. 583 new
funds × 37% = 216 funds.
2 This estimate is based on the following
calculation (3 hours ÷ 4 rules = .75 hours).
3 This estimate is based on the following
calculation: (0.75 hours × 216 portfolios = 182
burden hours).
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Sfmt 4703
the costs of Commission rules.
Complying with this collection of
information requirement is necessary to
obtain the benefit of relying on rule
12d3–1. Responses will not be kept
confidential. An agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, a collection of
information unless it displays a
currently valid control number.
The public may view the background
documentation for this information
collection at the following website,
www.reginfo.gov. Comments should be
directed to: (i) Desk Officer for the
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, Office of Management and
Budget, Room 10102, New Executive
Office Building, Washington, DC 20503,
or by sending an email to:
Lindsay.M.Abate@omb.eop.gov; and (ii)
Charles Riddle, Acting Director/Chief
Information Officer, Securities and
Exchange Commission, c/o Candace
Kenner, 100 F Street NE, Washington,
DC 20549 or send an email to: PRA_
Mailbox@sec.gov. Comments must be
submitted to OMB within 30 days of
this notice.
Dated: September 24, 2019.
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–21084 Filed 9–27–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–87092; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2019–082]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Fees Applicable to Physical
Connectivity
September 24, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on
September 10, 2019, Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘BZX’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
1 15
2 17
E:\FR\FM\30SEN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
30SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 189 (Monday, September 30, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51649-51654]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-21094]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-87095; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2019-083]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Regarding Certain Changes to
Investments of the Aptus Collared Income Opportunity ETF, a Series of
ETF Series Solutions
September 24, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on September 16, 2019, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange''
or ``BZX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange
filed the proposal as a ``non-controversial'' proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\4\ The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes a rule change to allow the Aptus Collared
Income Opportunity ETF (the ``Fund''), a series of ETF Series Solutions
(the ``Trust''), to hold certain instruments in a manner that does not
necessarily comply with Rule 14.11(i) (``Managed Fund Shares''). The
shares of the Fund are referred to herein as the ``Shares.''
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Shares are currently listed on the Exchange pursuant to the
generic listing standards applicable to Managed Fund Shares under Rule
14.11(i) \5\ (the ``Generic Listing Standards'') and began trading on
July 10, 2019. While the Fund currently meets all of the Generic
Listing Standards, the Adviser would like to increase the flexibility
of the Fund's holdings in a way that might not meet such requirements.
As such, the Exchange submits this proposal in order
[[Page 51650]]
to allow the Shares to continue listing and trading on the Exchange
while holding certain listed derivatives in a manner that may not
comply with Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(b).\6\ Specifically, the Exchange
is proposing to allow the Fund to hold options on the S&P 500 Index
(``SPX Options'') and/or options on the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
(``SPY'') (``SPY Options'' and, collectively with SPX Options, ``S&P
500 Options'') in a manner that exceeds both the 30% Limit and the 65%
Limit. Otherwise, the Fund will continue to comply with all other
listing standards on an initial and continued listing basis under Rule
14.11(i). As noted above, the Fund currently meets the Generic Listing
Standards and will continue to meet the Generic Listing Standards until
and unless this proposal becomes operative.
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\5\ The Commission approved Rule 14.11(i) in Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 65225 (August 30, 2011), 76 FR 55148 (September 6,
2011) (SR-BATS-2011-018).
\6\ Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(b) provides that ``the aggregate
gross notional value of listed derivatives based on any five or
fewer underlying reference assets shall not exceed 65% of the weight
of the portfolio (including gross notional exposures) (the ``65%
Limit''), and the aggregate gross notional value of listed
derivatives based on any single underlying reference asset shall not
exceed 30% of the weight of the portfolio (including gross notional
exposures) (the ``30% Limit'').''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange notes that the proposed exceptions to the Generic
Listing Standards included in this proposal are substantively identical
to exceptions previously approved by the Commission and do not raise
any new issues that the Commission has not previously contemplated.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The Exchange notes that this proposal is very similar to
several previously submitted proposals to list and trade a series of
Index Fund Shares (which are referred to as Investment Company Units
under the rules of NYSE Arca, Inc.) and Managed Fund Shares with
exposures to a single underlying reference asset that were either
approved by the Commission or effective upon filing. See Securities
Exchange Act Release Nos. 83146 (May 1, 2018), 83 FR 20103 (May 7,
2018) (SR-CboeBZX-2018-029); 83679 (July 20, 2018), 83 FR 35505
(July 26, 2018); 77045 (February 3, 2016), 81 FR 6916 (February 9,
2016) (SR-NYSEArca-2015-113) (the ``Amendment''); and 74675 (April
8, 2015), 80 FR 20038 (April 14, 2015) (SR-NYSEArca-2015-05)
(collectively, with the Amendment, the ``Arca Filing'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Shares are offered by the Trust, which was established as a
Delaware statutory trust on February 9, 2012.\8\ The Trust is
registered with the Commission as an open-end investment company and
has filed a registration statement on behalf of the Fund on Form N-1A
(``Registration Statement'') with the Commission.\9\ Aptus Capital
Advisors, LLC (the ``Adviser'') serves as investment adviser to the
Fund. Rule 14.11(i)(7) provides that, if the investment adviser to the
investment company issuing Managed Fund Shares is affiliated with a
broker-dealer, such investment adviser shall erect a ``fire wall''
between the investment adviser and the broker-dealer with respect to
access to information concerning the composition and/or changes to such
investment company portfolio.\10\ In addition, Rule 14.11(i)(7) further
requires that personnel who make decisions on the investment company's
portfolio composition must be subject to procedures designed to prevent
the use and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding
the applicable investment company portfolio. The Adviser is not a
broker-dealer and is not affiliated with a broker-dealer. In addition,
Adviser personnel who make decisions regarding the Fund's portfolio are
subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of
material nonpublic information regarding the Fund's portfolio. In the
event that (a) the Adviser becomes registered as a broker-dealer or
newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser or sub-
adviser is a registered broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a
broker-dealer, it will implement and maintain a fire wall with respect
to its relevant personnel or such broker-dealer affiliate, as
applicable, regarding access to information concerning the composition
and/or changes to the portfolio, and will be subject to procedures
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public
information regarding such portfolio.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ The Commission has issued an order, upon which the Trust may
rely, granting certain exemptive relief under the 1940 Act. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 32110 (May 10, 2016) (File No.
812-14604).
\9\ See Registration Statement on Form N-1A for the Trust, dated
April 26, 2019 (File Nos. 333-179562 and 811-22668). The
descriptions of the Fund and the Shares contained herein are based,
in part, on information in the Registration Statement.
\10\ An investment adviser to an open-end fund is required to be
registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers
Act''). As a result, the Adviser and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act
relating to codes of ethics. This Rule requires investment advisers
to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with other applicable
securities laws. Accordingly, procedures designed to prevent the
communication and misuse of non-public information by an investment
adviser must be consistent with Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act.
In addition, Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment advice to clients
unless such investment adviser has (i) adopted and implemented
written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation, by the investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review regarding the adequacy
of the policies and procedures established pursuant to subparagraph
(i) above and the effectiveness of their implementation; and (iii)
designated an individual (who is a supervised person) responsible
for administering the policies and procedures adopted under
subparagraph (i) above.
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Aptus Collared Income Opportunity ETF
According to the Registration Statement, the Fund seeks current
income and capital appreciation. The Fund is an actively-managed
exchange-traded fund (``ETF'') that seeks to achieve its investment
objective principally by investing in a portfolio of large
capitalization U.S.-listed equity securities and an options collar
(i.e., a mix of written (sold) call options and long (bought) put
options) on the same underlying equity securities. The equity
securities and options held by the Fund must be listed on a U.S.-
exchange.
The Adviser selects the Fund's equity securities based on the
Adviser's assessment of the likelihood that the dividends paid by the
issuer will increase or remain stable and based on the liquidity of the
options available for such security. The Adviser considers factors
primarily related to yield, earnings growth, revenue growth, and
distribution history in assessing the likelihood that the dividends
paid by an issuer will increase or remain stable. The Fund's portfolio
will typically consist of approximately 30 equity securities across a
variety of industries, with generally no more than 30% of the Fund's
net assets invested in companies in a single sector. The Fund's options
collar strategy typically consists of two components: (i) Selling
covered call options on up to 100% of the equity securities held by the
Fund to generate premium from such options, while (ii) simultaneously
reinvesting a portion of such premium to buy put options on all or a
significant portion of an equity position held by the Fund to ``hedge''
or mitigate the downside risk associated with owning equity securities.
The Fund seeks to generate income from the combination of dividends
received from the equity securities held by the Fund and premiums
received from the sale of options.
The equity securities held by the Fund will meet the requirements
of Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)(i)(a) and the single equity options contracts
will meet the requirements of Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(a) and (b).
In addition to the above described principal investment strategy,
the Fund may also invest in a ``bull call spread'' options strategy as
a non-principal investment strategy. The Fund's bull call spread
strategy entails (i) the purchase of at-the-money call S&P 500 Options
(i.e., call options with a strike price roughly equal to the current
price
[[Page 51651]]
of the underlying asset); and (ii) writing (selling) out-of-the-money
call S&P 500 Options (i.e., call options with a strike price higher
than the current price of the underlying asset). The Adviser expects to
generally invest less than 5% of the Fund's net assets in the bull call
spread options strategy, however, the gross notional value of such
positions may exceed the 30% Limit and the 65% Limit.
S&P 500 Options
The market for options contracts on the S&P 500 Index traded on
Cboe Exchange, Inc. (``Cboe Options'') is among the most liquid markets
in the world. In August 2019, approximately 1.488 million options
contracts on the S&P 500 Index were traded per day, which is more than
$430 billion in notional volume traded on a daily basis. Similarly,
more than 75 million options contracts referencing SPY were traded in
August 2019, representing more than $105 billion in notional volume on
a daily basis. The Exchange believes that sufficient protections are in
place to protect against market manipulation of the Fund's Shares and
S&P 500 Options for several reasons: (i) The diversity, liquidity, and
market cap of the securities underlying the S&P 500 Index; (ii) the
significant liquidity in the market for SPX Options and SPY Options;
and (iii) surveillance by the Exchange, Cboe Options, other U.S.
options exchanges, and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(``FINRA'') designed to detect violations of the federal securities
laws and self-regulatory organization (``SRO'') rules. The Exchange has
in place a surveillance program for transactions in ETFs to ensure the
availability of information necessary to detect and deter potential
manipulations and other trading abuses, thereby making the Shares less
readily susceptible to manipulation. Further, the Exchange believes
that because the S&P 500 Options in the Fund's portfolio will be
acquired in extremely liquid and highly regulated markets,\11\ the
Shares are less readily susceptible to manipulation.
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\11\ All exchange-listed securities that the Fund may hold will
trade on a market that is a member of the Intermarket Surveillance
Group (``ISG'') and the Fund will not hold any non-exchange-listed
equities or options, however, not all of the components of the
portfolio for the Fund may trade on exchanges that are members of
the ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. For a list of the current members of
ISG, see www.isgportal.org.
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The Exchange believes that its surveillance procedures are adequate
to properly monitor the trading of the Shares on the Exchange during
all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange
rules and the applicable federal securities laws. Trading of the Shares
through the Exchange will be subject to the Exchange's surveillance
procedures for derivative products, including Managed Fund Shares. All
statements and representations made in this filing regarding (a) the
description of the portfolio and reference assets, (b) limitations on
portfolio holdings or reference assets, or (c) the applicability of
Exchange rules shall constitute continued listing requirements for
listing the Shares on the Exchange. The issuer has represented to the
Exchange that it will advise the Exchange of any failure by the Fund or
the Shares to comply with the continued listing requirements, and,
pursuant to its obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the
Exchange will surveil for compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If the Fund or the Shares are not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, then the Exchange will commence
delisting procedures under Exchange Rule 14.12. FINRA conducts certain
cross-market surveillances on behalf of the Exchange pursuant to a
regulatory services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for FINRA's
performance under this regulatory services agreement. If the Fund is
not in compliance with the applicable listing requirements, the
Exchange will commence delisting procedures for the Fund under Exchange
Rule 14.12.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate
as needed regarding trading in the Shares and exchange-traded options
contracts with other markets and other entities that are members of the
ISG and may obtain trading information regarding trading in the Shares
as well as the equities and exchange-traded options contracts held by
the Fund from such markets and other entities. In addition, the
Exchange may obtain information regarding trading in the Shares,
equities, and exchange-traded options contracts from markets and other
entities that are members of ISG or with which the Exchange has in
place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. In addition, the
Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the distribution of
material, non-public information by its employees.
As noted above, SPX Options and SPY Options are among the most
liquid options in the world and derive their value from the actively
traded S&P 500 Index components. The contracts trade in competitive
auction markets with price and quote transparency. The Exchange
believes the highly regulated options markets and the broad base and
scope of the S&P 500 Index make securities that derive their value from
that index less susceptible to market manipulation in view of market
capitalization and liquidity of the S&P 500 Index components, the
market cap and liquidity of SPY, price and quote transparency, and
arbitrage opportunities.
The Exchange believes that the liquidity of the markets for SPY,
S&P 500 Index securities, SPX Options, and SPY Options, and other
related derivatives is sufficiently great to deter fraudulent or
manipulative acts associated with the price of the Shares. The Exchange
also believes that such liquidity is sufficient to support the creation
and redemption mechanism. Coupled with the extensive surveillance
programs of the SROs described above, the Exchange does not believe
that trading in the Shares would present manipulation concerns.
The Exchange represents that, except for the limitations on listed
derivatives in BZX Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(b), the Fund's proposed
investments will satisfy, on an initial and continued listing basis,
all of the generic listing standards under BZX Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C) and
all other applicable requirements for Managed Fund Shares under Rule
14.11(i). The Trust is required to comply with Rule 10A-3 under the Act
for the initial and continued listing of the Shares of the Fund. In
addition, the Exchange represents that the Shares of the Fund will
continue to comply with all other requirements applicable to Managed
Fund Shares, which includes the dissemination of key information such
as the Disclosed Portfolio,\12\ Net Asset Value,\13\ and the Intraday
Indicative Value,\14\ suspension of trading or removal,\15\ trading
halts,\16\ surveillance,\17\ minimum price variation for quoting and
order entry,\18\ and the information circular,\19\ as set forth in
Exchange rules applicable to Managed Fund Shares. Further, all
statements or representations regarding the description of the
portfolio or reference assets, limitations on portfolio holdings or
reference assets, dissemination and availability of index, reference
asset, and intraday indicative values, or the applicability of Exchange
listing rules shall constitute continued listing
[[Page 51652]]
requirements for the Fund. Moreover, all of the options contracts held
by the Fund will trade on markets that are a member of ISG or
affiliated with a member of ISG or with which the Exchange has in place
a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. Quotation and last sale
information for U.S. exchange-listed options contracts cleared by The
Options Clearing Corporation will be available via the Options Price
Reporting Authority. The intra-day, closing and settlement prices of
exchange-traded options will be readily available from the options
exchanges, automated quotation systems, published or other public
sources, or online information services such as Bloomberg or Reuters.
Price information on cash equivalents is available from major broker-
dealer firms or market data vendors, as well as from automated
quotation systems, published or other public sources, or online
information services.
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\12\ See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(A)(ii) and 14.11(i)(4)(B)(ii).
\13\ See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(A)(ii).
\14\ See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(i).
\15\ See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(iii).
\16\ See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(iv).
\17\ See Rule 14.11(i)(2)(C).
\18\ See Rule 14.11(i)(2)(B).
\19\ See Rule 14.11(i)(6).
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \20\ in general and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \21\ in
particular in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest, because, as noted above, the Shares will meet each of
the initial and continued listing criteria in BZX Rule 14.11(i) with
the exception of Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(b), which requires that the
aggregate gross notional value of listed derivatives based on any five
or fewer underlying reference assets shall not exceed 65% of the weight
of the portfolio (including gross notional exposures), and the
aggregate gross notional value of listed derivatives based on any
single underlying reference asset shall not exceed 30% of the weight of
the portfolio (including gross notional exposures).\22\ Rule
14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(b) is intended to ensure that the Fund is not
subject to manipulation by virtue of significant exposure to a
manipulable underlying reference asset by establishing concentration
limits among the underlying reference assets for listed derivatives
held by a particular fund.
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\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\22\ As noted above, the Exchange is submitting this proposal
because the Fund would not meet the requirements of Rule
14.11(i)(4)(C)(iv)(b) which prevents the aggregate gross notional
value of listed derivatives based on any single underlying reference
asset from exceeding 30% of the weight of the portfolio (including
gross notional exposures) and the aggregate gross notional value of
listed derivatives based on any five or fewer underlying reference
assets from exceeding 65% of the weight of the portfolio (including
gross notional exposures).
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The Exchange believes that sufficient protections are in place to
protect against market manipulation of the Fund's Shares and S&P 500
Options for several reasons: (i) The diversity, liquidity, and market
cap of the securities underlying the S&P 500 Index; (ii) the
significant liquidity in the market for SPX Options and SPY Options;
and (iii) surveillance by the Exchange, Cboe Options, other U.S.
options exchanges, and FINRA designed to detect violations of the
federal securities laws and SRO rules. The Exchange has in place a
surveillance program for transactions in ETFs to ensure the
availability of information necessary to detect and deter potential
manipulations and other trading abuses, thereby making the Shares less
readily susceptible to manipulation. Further, the Exchange believes
that because the assets in the Fund's portfolio, which are comprised
primarily of S&P 500 Options, will be acquired in extremely liquid and
highly regulated markets, the Shares are less readily susceptible to
manipulation.
The Exchange believes that its surveillance procedures are adequate
to properly monitor the trading of the Shares on the Exchange during
all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange
rules and the applicable federal securities laws. Trading of the Shares
through the Exchange will be subject to the Exchange's surveillance
procedures for derivative products, including Managed Fund Shares. All
statements and representations made in this filing regarding (a) the
description of the portfolio and reference assets, (b) limitations on
portfolio holdings or reference assets, or (c) the applicability of
Exchange rules shall constitute continued listing requirements for
listing the Shares on the Exchange. The issuer has represented to the
Exchange that it will advise the Exchange of any failure by the Fund or
the Shares to comply with the continued listing requirements, and,
pursuant to its obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the
Exchange will surveil for compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If the Fund or the Shares are not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, then the Exchange will commence
delisting procedures under Exchange Rule 14.12. FINRA conducts certain
cross-market surveillances on behalf of the Exchange pursuant to a
regulatory services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for FINRA's
performance under this regulatory services agreement. If the Fund is
not in compliance with the applicable listing requirements, the
Exchange will commence delisting procedures for the Fund under Exchange
Rule 14.12.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate
as needed regarding trading in the Shares and exchange-traded options
contracts with other markets and other entities that are members of the
ISG and may obtain trading information regarding trading in the Shares
and exchange-traded options contracts from such markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding
trading in the Shares and exchange-traded options contracts from
markets and other entities that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees. As
noted above, SPX Options and SPY Options are among the most liquid
options in the world and derive their value from the actively traded
S&P 500 Index components. The Exchange believes the highly regulated
options markets and the broad base and scope of the S&P 500 Index make
securities that derive their value from that index less susceptible to
market manipulation in view of market capitalization and liquidity of
the S&P 500 Index components, the market cap and liquidity of SPY,
price and quote transparency, and arbitrage opportunities.
The Exchange believes that the liquidity of the markets for S&P 500
Index securities, SPY, SPX Options and SPY Options, and other related
derivatives is sufficiently great to deter fraudulent or manipulative
acts associated with the Fund's Shares price. The Exchange also
believes that such liquidity is sufficient to support the creation and
redemption mechanism. Coupled with the extensive surveillance programs
of the SROs described above, the Exchange does not believe that trading
in the Fund's Shares would present manipulation concerns.
The Exchange represents that, except as described above, the Fund
will meet and be subject to all other requirements of the Generic
Listing Standards and
[[Page 51653]]
other applicable continued listing requirements for Managed Fund Shares
under Rule 14.11(i), including those requirements regarding the
Disclosed Portfolio,\23\ Intraday Indicative Value,\24\ suspension of
trading or removal,\25\ trading halts,\26\ disclosure,\27\ and
firewalls.\28\ The Trust is required to comply with Rule 10A-3 under
the Act for the initial and continued listing of the Shares of the
Fund. Moreover, all of the options contracts held by the Fund will
trade on markets that are a member of ISG or affiliated with a member
of ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
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\23\ See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(ii).
\24\ See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(i).
\25\ See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(iii).
\26\ See Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(iv).
\27\ See Rule 14.11(i)(6).
\28\ See Rule 14.11(i)(7).
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Finally, this proposal would allow the Fund to hold S&P 500 Options
in a manner that is generally consistent with other series of Index
Fund Shares and Managed Fund Shares based on filings that were either
effective upon filing or that the Commission has approved for listing
and trading that also did not satisfy the applicable generic listing
standards. Specifically, the proposal is seeking similar exposure as
was approved by the Commission in the Arca Filing, which allowed the
listing of a fund based on an index with significant exposure to SPX
Options. As such, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change will
not significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest because the proposal contains no new issues that the
Commission has not previously contemplated.
For the above reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange notes that the
proposed rule change will allow the Fund to fully implement its options
strategy, which will enhance competition among market participants, to
the benefit of investors and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on
the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \29\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\30\
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\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\30\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the
Act \31\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \32\ permits the
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange
has requested that the Commission waive the 30-day operative delay so
that the proposed rule change may become operative upon filing. The
Exchange believes that the proposal will enhance competition among both
market participants and listing venues to the benefit of investors and
the marketplace by providing additional flexibility for the options
strategy of the Fund. Further, the Exchange believes that the proposed
rule change will not significantly affect the protection of investors
or the public interest because the proposal does not raise any new
issues that the Commission has not previously contemplated. The
Commission believes that waiver of the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest.
Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the operative delay and
designates the proposed rule change operative upon filing.\33\
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\31\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\32\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\33\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission also has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-CboeBZX-2019-083 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2019-083. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
[[Page 51654]]
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2019-083, and should
be submitted on or before October 21, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\34\
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\34\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-21094 Filed 9-27-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P