Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Listing and Trading of Shares of the Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETFs and Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETFs, Series of the Innovator ETFs Trust, Under NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E, 49131-49138 [2019-20157]
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 181 / Wednesday, September 18, 2019 / Notices
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeBZX–2019–081 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to: Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2019–081. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
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office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
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comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2019–081 and
should be submitted on or before
October 9, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
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[FR Doc. 2019–20149 Filed 9–17–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–86948; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2019–62]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to the Listing
and Trading of Shares of the Innovator
MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETFs and
Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets
Power Buffer ETFs, Series of the
Innovator ETFs Trust, Under NYSE
Arca Rule 8.600–E
September 12, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on August
29, 2019, NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to facilitate
the continued listing and trading of
shares of the Innovator MSCI EAFE
Power Buffer ETF (July Series) and
Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets
Power Buffer ETF (July Series), series of
the Innovator ETFs Trust (‘‘Trust’’)
under NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E
(‘‘Managed Fund Shares’’); (2) to list and
trade shares of up to an additional
eleven Innovator MSCI EAFE Power
Buffer ETF Series of the Trust; and (3)
to list and trade shares of up to an
additional eleven Innovator MSCI
Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF
Series of the Trust. The proposed
change is available on the Exchange’s
website at www.nyse.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
22 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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49131
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes (1) to
facilitate the continued listing and
trading under NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E
(‘‘Managed Fund Shares’’) 4 of shares
(‘‘Shares’’) of the Innovator MSCI EAFE
Power Buffer ETF (July Series) and
Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets
Power Buffer ETF (July Series), series of
the Innovator ETFs Trust (‘‘Trust’’) 5 that
do not otherwise meet the standards set
forth in Commentary .01(d)(2) to Rule
8.600–E; (2) to list and trade Shares of
up to an additional eleven Innovator
MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF Series of
the Trust (collectively, the ‘‘EAFE
Power Buffer Funds’’); and (3) to list
and trade Shares of up to an additional
eleven Innovator MSCI Emerging
Markets Power Buffer ETF Series of the
Trust (collectively, the ‘‘Emerging
Markets Power Buffer Funds’’) (each a
‘‘Fund’’ and, collectively, the ‘‘Funds’’).
Shares of the Innovator MSCI EAFE
Power Buffer ETF (July Series) and
Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets
Power Buffer ETF (July Series) are
currently listed and trading on the
Exchange. As discussed below,
Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF
(July Series) and Innovator MSCI
Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF
(July Series) do not currently meet the
requirements of Commentary .01(d)(2)
to Rule 8.600–E.6 The Exchange
proposes to facilitate the continued
listing and trading of each of the
4 A Managed Fund Share is a security that
represents an interest in an investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1) (‘‘1940 Act’’) organized as
an open-end investment company or similar entity
that invests in a portfolio of securities selected by
its investment adviser consistent with its
investment objectives and policies. In contrast, an
open-end investment company that issues
Investment Company Units, listed and traded on
the Exchange under NYSE Arca Rule 5.2–E(j)(3),
seeks to provide investment results that correspond
generally to the price and yield performance of a
specific foreign or domestic stock index, fixed
income securities index or combination thereof.
5 Shares of the Innovator MSCI EAFE Power
Buffer ETF (July Series) and Innovator MSCI
Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF (July Series)
commenced trading on the Exchange on July 1,
2019.
6 See note 11 [sic], infra.
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Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF
(July Series) and Innovator MSCI
Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF
(July Series), notwithstanding the fact
that the reference assets underlying the
options held by such Funds do not meet
the requirements of Commentary
.01(d)(2) to Rule 8.600–E. Similarly, the
Exchange proposes to list and trade
Shares of eleven additional series of the
EAFE Power Buffer Funds and eleven
additional series of the Emerging
Markets Power Buffer Funds
notwithstanding the fact that the
reference assets underlying the options
held by such Funds would not meet the
requirements of Commentary .01(d)(2)
to Rule 8.600–E.7
The Shares are offered by the Trust.
The Trust is registered with the
Commission as an investment company
and has filed a registration statement on
Form N–1A under the Securities Act of
1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a) and the 1940 Act
for each of the Innovator MSCI EAFE
Power Buffer ETF (July Series and
October Series) and Innovator MSCI
Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF
(July Series and October Series) (each a
‘‘Registration Statement’’ and,
collectively, the ‘‘Registration
Statements’’).8 Innovator Capital
Management, LLC (the ‘‘Adviser’’) is the
investment adviser to the Funds and
Milliman Financial Risk Management
LLC (the ‘‘Sub-Adviser’’) is the subadviser.
7 The Trust will issue an additional series of each
of the Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF and
Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer
ETF in October 2019 (‘‘October Series’’). Thereafter,
the Trust may issue, on a monthly or quarterly
basis, up to an additional ten series of each of the
Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF and
Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer
ETF.
8 See Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 229 and 230
to Registration Statement on Form N–1A for the
Trust, dated June 28, 2019 (File Nos. 333–146827
and 811–22135) (for the Innovator MSCI EAFE
Power Buffer ETF (July Series)); Post-Effective
Amendment Nos. 230 and 231 to Registration
Statement on Form N–1A for the Trust, dated June
28, 2019 (File Nos. 333–146827 and 811–22135) (for
the Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer
ETF (July Series)); Post-Effective Amendment Nos.
235 and 236 to Registration Statement on Form N–
1A for the Trust, dated July 12, 2019 (File Nos. 333–
146827 and 811–22135) (for the Innovator MSCI
EAFE Power Buffer ETF (October Series)); and PostEffective Amendment Nos. 236 and 237 to
Registration Statement on Form N–1A for the Trust,
dated July 12, 2019 (File Nos. 333–146827 and 811–
22135) (for the Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets
Power Buffer ETF (October Series)). The
descriptions of the Funds and the Shares contained
herein are based on information in the Registration
Statements. There are no permissible holdings for
the Funds that are not described in this proposal.
The Commission has issued an order granting
certain exemptive relief to the Trust under the 1940
Act (the ‘‘Exemptive Order’’). See Investment
Company Act Release No. 32854 (October 6, 2017)
(File No. 812–14781).
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Commentary .06 to Rule 8.600–E
provides that, if the investment adviser
to the investment company issuing
Managed Fund Shares is affiliated with
a broker-dealer, such investment adviser
shall erect and maintain a ‘‘fire wall’’
between the investment adviser and the
broker-dealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to such investment
company portfolio.9 In addition,
Commentary .06 further requires that
personnel who make decisions on the
investment company’s portfolio
composition must be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material
nonpublic information regarding the
applicable investment company
portfolio. Neither the Adviser nor the
Sub-Adviser is a registered brokerdealer, and neither the Adviser nor the
Sub-Adviser is affiliated with brokerdealers. In addition, Adviser and SubAdviser personnel who make decisions
regarding a Fund’s portfolio are subject
to procedures designed to prevent the
use and dissemination of material
nonpublic information regarding a
Fund’s portfolio. In the event that (a) the
Adviser or Sub-Adviser becomes
registered as a broker-dealer or newly
affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any
new adviser or sub-adviser is a
registered broker-dealer or becomes
affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will
implement and maintain a fire wall with
respect to its relevant personnel or such
broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable,
regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to the portfolio, and will be
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
9 An investment adviser to an open-end fund is
required to be registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). As a
result, the Adviser and Sub-Adviser and their
related personnel are subject to the provisions of
Rule 204A–1 under the Advisers Act relating to
codes of ethics. This Rule requires investment
advisers to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the
fiduciary nature of the relationship to clients as
well as compliance with other applicable securities
laws. Accordingly, procedures designed to prevent
the communication and misuse of non-public
information by an investment adviser must be
consistent with Rule 204A–1 under the Advisers
Act. In addition, Rule 206(4)–7 under the Advisers
Act makes it unlawful for an investment adviser to
provide investment advice to clients unless such
investment adviser has (i) adopted and
implemented written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent violation, by the
investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted
thereunder; (ii) implemented, at a minimum, an
annual review regarding the adequacy of the
policies and procedures established pursuant to
subparagraph (i) above and the effectiveness of their
implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
(who is a supervised person) responsible for
administering the policies and procedures adopted
under subparagraph (i) above.
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material non-public information
regarding such portfolio.
According to the Registration
Statement, the investment objective of
the EAFE Power Buffer Funds is to
provide investors with returns that
match those of the MSCI EAFE
Investable Market Index—Price Return
(‘‘MSCI EAFE Index’’) over a period of
approximately one year, while
providing a level of protection from
MSCI EAFE Index losses. The
investment objective of the Emerging
Markets Power Buffer Funds is to
provide investors with returns that
match those of the MSCI Emerging
Markets Investable Market Index—Price
Return (‘‘MSCI Emerging Markets
Index’’ and, together with the MSCI
EAFE Index, the ‘‘Indexes’’) over a
period of approximately one year, while
providing a level of protection from
MSCI Emerging Markets Index losses.
The Funds are each actively managed
funds that employ a ‘‘defined outcome
strategy’’ (the ‘‘Strategies’’) that:
• For the EAFE Power Buffer Funds,
seeks to provide investment returns that
match the gains of the MSCI EAFE
Index, up to a maximized annual return
(the ‘‘EAFE Cap Level’’), while guarding
against a decline in the MSCI EAFE
Index of the first 15% (the ‘‘EAFE Power
Buffer Strategy’’); and
• for the Emerging Markets Power
Buffer Funds, seeks to provide
investment returns that match the gains
of the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, up
to a maximized annual return (the
‘‘Emerging Markets Cap Level’’), while
guarding against a decline in the MSCI
Emerging Markets Index of the first 15%
(the ‘‘Emerging Markets Power Buffer
Strategy’’).
Pursuant to the Strategies, (i) each
EAFE Power Buffer Fund will invest
primarily in ‘‘FLEX Options’’ (as
defined below) or standardized options
contracts listed on a U.S. exchange that
reference either the MSCI EAFE Index
or exchange-traded funds (‘‘ETFs’’) 10
that track the MSCI EAFE Index, and (ii)
each Emerging Markets Power Buffer
Fund will invest primarily in FLEX
Options or standardized option
contracts listed on a U.S. exchange that
reference either the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index or ETFs that track the
MSCI Emerging Markets Index.11
10 For purposes of this filing, the term ‘‘ETFs’’
means Investment Company Units (as described in
NYSE Arca Rule 5.2–E(j)(3)); Portfolio Depositary
Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca Rule 8.100–
E); and Managed Fund Shares (as described in
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E). All ETFs will be listed
and traded in the U.S. on a national securities
exchange. The Fund will not invest in inverse or
leveraged (e.g., 2X, –2X, 3X or –3X) ETFs.
11 Options on the MSCI EAFE Index and the MSCI
Emerging Markets Index and FLEX Options on the
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Defined outcome strategies are designed
to participate in market gains and losses
within pre-determined ranges over a
specified period (i.e., point to point).
These outcomes are predicated on the
assumption that an investment vehicle
employing the strategy is held for the
designated outcome periods. As such,
the Exchange is proposing to list up to
an additional eleven series (in addition
to the two currently trading July Series)
for each of the Strategies.
The Exchange submits this proposal
in order to allow each Fund to hold
listed derivatives, in particular FLexible
EXchange Options (‘‘FLEX Options’’) on
the MSCI EAFE Index or MSCI
Emerging Market Index, as applicable,
in a manner that does not comply with
Commentary .01(d)(2) to Rule 8.600–
E.12 Otherwise, the Funds will comply
with all other listing requirements of the
Generic Listing Standards 13 for
Managed Fund Shares on an initial and
continued listing basis under
Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600–E.
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Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF
Series
According to the Registration
Statement, under normal market
conditions,14 each EAFE Power Buffer
Fund will attempt to achieve its
investment objective by employing a
‘‘defined outcome strategy’’ that will
seek to provide investment returns
during the outcome period that match
the gains of the MSCI EAFE Index, up
to the ‘‘EAFE Cap Level’’, while
MSCI EAFE Index and the MSCI Emerging Markets
Index are traded on the Cboe Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Cboe
Options’’). Options on ETFs based on the MSCI
EAFE Index and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index
are listed and traded in the U.S. on national
securities exchanges. The Exchange, Cboe Options
and all other national securities exchanges are
members of the Intermarket Surveillance Group
(‘‘ISG’’).
12 Commentary .01(d)(2) to Rule 8.600–E provides
that ‘‘the aggregate gross notional value of listed
derivatives based on any five or fewer underlying
reference assets shall not exceed 65% of the weight
of the portfolio (including gross notional
exposures), and the aggregate gross notional value
of listed derivatives based on any single underlying
reference asset shall not exceed 30% of the weight
of the portfolio (including gross notional
exposures).’’ The Funds do not meet the generic
listing standards because they fail to meet the
requirement of Commentary .01(d)(2) that prevents
the aggregate gross notional value of listed
derivatives based on any single underlying
reference asset from exceeding 30% of the weight
of the portfolio (including gross notional exposures)
and the requirement that the aggregate gross
notional value of listed derivatives based on any
five or fewer underlying reference assets shall not
exceed 65% of the weight of the portfolio
(including gross notional exposures).
13 For purposes of this proposal, the term
‘‘Generic Listing Standards’’ shall mean the generic
listing rules for Managed Fund Shares under
Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600–E.
14 The term ‘‘normal market conditions’’ is
defined in NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E(c)(5).
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shielding investors from MSCI EAFE
Index losses of up to 15%. Pursuant to
the EAFE Power Buffer Strategy, each
EAFE Power Buffer Fund will invest
primarily in FLEX Options or
standardized options contracts listed on
a U.S. exchange that reference either the
MSCI EAFE Index or ETFs that track the
MSCI EAFE Index.
The portfolio managers will invest in
a portfolio of FLEX Options linked to an
underlying asset, the MSCI EAFE Index,
that, when held for the specified period,
seeks to produce returns that, over the
outcome period, match the returns of
the MSCI EAFE Index up to the EAFE
Cap Level. Pursuant to the EAFE Power
Buffer Strategy, each EAFE Power Buffer
Fund’s portfolio managers will seek to
produce the following outcomes during
the outcome period:
• If the MSCI EAFE Index appreciates
over the outcome period: The EAFE
Power Buffer Fund will seek to provide
shareholders with a total return that
matches that of the MSCI EAFE Index,
up to and including the EAFE Cap
Level;
• If the MSCI EAFE Index depreciates
over the outcome period by 15% or less:
The EAFE Power Buffer Fund will seek
to provide a total return of zero;
• If the MSCI EAFE Index decreases
over the outcome period by more than
15%: The EAFE Power Buffer Fund will
seek to provide a total return loss that
is 15% less than the percentage loss on
the MSCI EAFE Index with a maximum
loss of approximately 85%.
The EAFE Power Buffer Funds will
produce these outcomes by layering
purchased and written FLEX Options.
The customizable nature of FLEX
Options allows for the creation of a
strategy that sets desired defined
outcome parameters. The FLEX Options
comprising a EAFE Power Buffer Fund’s
portfolio have terms that, when layered
upon each other, are designed to buffer
against losses or match the gains of the
MSCI EAFE Index. However, another
effect of the layering of FLEX Options
with these terms is a cap on the level
of possible gains.
Any FLEX Options that are written by
an EAFE Power Buffer Fund that create
an obligation to sell or buy an asset will
be offset with a position in FLEX
Options purchased by the EAFE Power
Buffer Fund to create the right to buy or
sell the same asset such that the EAFE
Power Buffer Fund will always be in a
net long position. That is, any
obligations of an EAFE Power Buffer
Fund created by its writing of FLEX
Options will be covered by offsetting
positions in other purchased FLEX
Options. As the FLEX Options mature at
the end of each outcome period, they
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49133
are replaced. By replacing FLEX
Options annually, each EAFE Power
Buffer Fund seeks to ensure that
investments made in a given month
during the current year buffer against
negative returns of the MSCI EAFE
Index up to pre-determined levels in
that same month of the following year.
The EAFE Power Buffer Funds do not
offer any protection against declines in
the MSCI EAFE Index exceeding 15%
on an annualized basis. Shareholders
will bear all MSCI EAFE Index losses
exceeding 15% on a one-to-one basis.
The FLEX Options owned by each of
the EAFE Power Buffer Funds will have
the same terms (i.e., same strike price
and expiration) for all investors of an
EAFE Power Buffer Fund within an
outcome period. The EAFE Cap Level
will be determined with respect to each
EAFE Power Buffer Fund on the
inception date of the EAFE Power Buffer
Fund and at the beginning of each
outcome period and is determined
based on the price of the FLEX Options
acquired by the EAFE Power Buffer
Fund at that time. The EAFE Cap Level
will be determined only once at the
beginning of each outcome period and
not within an outcome period.
Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets
Power Buffer ETF Series
According to the Registration
Statement, under normal market
conditions, each Emerging Markets
Power Buffer Fund will attempt to
achieve its investment objective by
employing a ‘‘defined outcome strategy’’
that will seek to provide investment
returns during the outcome period that
match the gains of the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index, up to the ‘‘Emerging
Markets Cap Level’’, while shielding
investors from MSCI Emerging Markets
Index losses of up to 15%. Pursuant to
the Emerging Markets Power Buffer
Strategy, each Emerging Markets Power
Buffer Fund will invest primarily in
FLEX Options or standardized options
contracts listed on a U.S. exchange that
reference either the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index or ETFs that track the
MSCI Emerging Markets Index.
The portfolio managers will invest in
a portfolio of FLEX Options linked to an
underlying asset, the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index, that, when held for the
specified period, seeks to produce
returns that, over the outcome period,
match the returns of the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index up to the Emerging
Markets Cap Level. Pursuant to the
Emerging Markets Power Buffer
Strategy, each Emerging Markets Power
Buffer Fund’s portfolio managers will
seek to produce the following outcomes
during the outcome period:
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• If the MSCI Emerging Markets Index
appreciates over the outcome period:
The Emerging Markets Power Buffer
Fund will seek to provide shareholders
with a total return that matches that of
the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, up to
and including the Emerging Markets
Cap Level;
• If the MSCI Emerging Markets Index
depreciates over the outcome period by
15% or less: The Emerging Markets
Power Buffer Fund will seek to provide
a total return of zero;
• If the MSCI Emerging Markets Index
decreases over the outcome period by
more than 15%: The Emerging Markets
Power Buffer Fund will seek to provide
a total return loss that is 15% less than
the percentage loss on the MSCI
Emerging Markets Index with a
maximum loss of approximately 85%.
The Emerging Markets Power Buffer
Funds will produce these outcomes by
layering purchased and written FLEX
Options. The customizable nature of
FLEX Options allows for the creation of
a strategy that sets desired defined
outcome parameters. The FLEX Options
comprising a Emerging Markets Power
Buffer Fund’s portfolio have terms that,
when layered upon each other, are
designed to buffer against losses or
match the gains of the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index. However, another effect
of the layering of FLEX Options with
these terms is a cap on the level of
possible gains.
Any FLEX Options that are written by
an Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund
that create an obligation to sell or buy
an asset will be offset with a position in
FLEX Options purchased by the
Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund to
create the right to buy or sell the same
asset such that the Emerging Markets
Power Buffer Fund will always be in a
net long position. That is, any
obligations of an Emerging Markets
Power Buffer Fund created by its
writing of FLEX Options will be covered
by offsetting positions in other
purchased FLEX Options. As the FLEX
Options mature at the end of each
outcome period, they are replaced. By
replacing FLEX Options annually, each
Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund
seeks to ensure that investments made
in a given month during the current year
buffer against negative returns of the
MSCI Emerging Markets Index up to
pre-determined levels in that same
month of the following year. The
Emerging Markets Power Buffer Funds
do not offer any protection against
declines in the MSCI Emerging Markets
Index exceeding 15% on an annualized
basis. Shareholders will bear all MSCI
Emerging Markets Index losses
exceeding 15% on a one-to-one basis.
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19:01 Sep 17, 2019
Jkt 247001
The FLEX Options owned by each of
the Emerging Markets Power Buffer
Funds will have the same terms (i.e.,
same strike price and expiration) for all
investors of an Emerging Markets Power
Buffer Fund within an outcome period.
The Emerging Markets Cap Level will be
determined with respect to each
Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund
on the inception date of the Emerging
Markets Power Buffer Fund and at the
beginning of each outcome period and
is determined based on the price of the
FLEX Options acquired by the Emerging
Markets Power Buffer Fund at that time.
The Emerging Markets Cap Level will be
determined only once at the beginning
of each outcome period and not within
an outcome period.
Investment Methodology for the Funds
Under normal market conditions, (i)
each EAFE Power Buffer Fund will
invest primarily in FLEX Options or
standardized options contracts listed on
a U.S. exchange that reference either the
MSCI EAFE Index or ETFs that track the
MSCI EAFE Index, and (ii) each
Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund
will invest primarily in FLEX Options
or standardized options contracts listed
on a U.S. exchange that reference either
the MSCI Emerging Markets Index or
ETFs that track the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index. Each of the Funds may
invest its net assets (in the aggregate) in
other investments which the Adviser or
Sub-Adviser believes will help each
Fund to meet its investment objective
and that will be disclosed at the end of
each trading day (‘‘Other Assets’’). Other
Assets include only the following: Cash
or cash equivalents,15 and standardized
options contracts listed on a U.S.
securities exchange that reference either
the applicable Index or that reference
ETFs that track the applicable Index
(‘‘Reference ETFs’’).16
Index Options
The market for options contracts on
the Indexes traded on Cboe Options and
ETFs on the Indexes is highly liquid.
Between August 2018 and August 2019,
index and ETF option contracts related
to the MSCI EAFE Index traded an
average of approximately $1.06 billion
notional per day. The average daily
15 For purposes of this filing, cash equivalents are
the short-term instruments enumerated in
Commentary .01(c) to Rule 8.600–E.
16 For purposes of this filing, the term ‘‘ETFs’’
includes Investment Company Units (as described
in NYSE Arca Rule 5.2–E(j)(3)); Portfolio Depositary
Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca Rule 8.100–
E); and Managed Fund Shares (as described in
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E). All ETFs will be listed
and traded in the U.S. on a national securities
exchange. The Fund will not invest in inverse or
leveraged (e.g., 2X, –2X, 3X or –3X) ETFs.
PO 00000
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notional volume for MSCI EAFE Index
options and ETF options during this
period was approximately $91.4 million
and $970.5 million, respectively; and
the average daily MSCI EAFE Index
options and ETF options volume was
approximately 497 contracts and
154,199 contracts, respectively.17
Between August 2018 and August 2019,
index and ETF option contracts related
to the MSCI Emerging Markets Index
traded an average of approximately
$1.87 billion notional per day. The
average daily notional volume for MSCI
Emerging Markets Index options and
ETF options during this period was
approximately $86.94 million and $1.78
billion, respectively; and the average
daily MSCI Emerging Markets Index
options and ETF options volume was
approximately 887 contracts and
447,229 contracts, respectively.18
The Exchange believes that sufficient
protections are in place to protect
against market manipulation of the
Funds’ Shares and FLEX Options on the
Indexes for several reasons: (i) The
diversity, liquidity, and market cap of
the securities underlying each Index; (ii)
the competitive quoting process for
FLEX Options; (iii) the significant
liquidity in the market for options on
the Indexes results in a well-established
price discovery process that provides
meaningful guideposts for FLEX Option
pricing; and (iv) surveillance by the
17 The MSCI EAFE Index is designed to represent
the performance of large and mid-cap securities
across 21 developed markets, including countries in
Europe, Australasia and the Far East, excluding the
U.S. and Canada. As of December 2018, the Index
constituents covered approximately 85% of the free
float-adjusted market capitalization in each of the
21 countries in the Index. As of December 2018, the
MSCI Emerging Markets Index constituents
included securities in 26 countries across 5 regions,
and covered approximately 85% of the free floatadjusted market capitalization in each country. As
of July 31, 2019, the MSCI EAFE Index had 923
components with an average market capitalization
of approximately $15.0 billion and an average
annual trading value of approximately $11.8 billion.
As of July 31, 2019, the MSCI Emerging Markets
Index had 1,193 components with an average
market capitalization of approximately $4.5 billion
and an average annual trading value of
approximately $8.2 billion. Source: MSCI, Inc.
18 With respect to FLEX Options, Cboe Options
has represented that every FLEX Option order
submitted to Cboe Options is exposed to a
competitive auction process for price discovery,
which process begins with a request for quote
(‘‘RFQ’’) in which the interested party establishes
the terms of the FLEX Options contract. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83679 (July 20,
2018), 83 FR 35505 (July 26, 2018) (SR–BatsBZX–
2017–72) (Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 4 and
Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 4
Thereto, to List and Trade Shares of the Innovator
S&P 500 Buffer ETF Series, Innovator S&P 500
Power Buffer ETF Series, and Innovator S&P 500
Ultra Buffer ETF Series Under Rule 14.11(i))
(‘‘BatsBZX Order’’).
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Exchange, Cboe Options 19 and the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(‘‘FINRA’’) designed to detect violations
of the federal securities laws and selfregulatory organization (‘‘SRO’’) rules.
The Exchange has in place a
surveillance program for transactions in
ETFs to ensure the availability of
information necessary to detect and
deter potential manipulations and other
trading abuses, thereby making the
Shares less readily susceptible to
manipulation. Further, the Exchange
believes that because the assets in each
Fund’s portfolio, which are comprised
primarily of FLEX Options on the
Indexes, will be acquired in extremely
liquid and highly regulated markets,20
the Shares are less readily susceptible to
manipulation.
The Exchange believes that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
Shares on the Exchange during all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and the
applicable federal securities laws.
Trading of the Shares through the
Exchange will be subject to the
Exchange’s surveillance procedures for
derivative products, including Managed
Fund Shares. All statements and
representations made in this filing
regarding (a) the description of the
portfolio, reference assets, and Indexes,
(b) limitations on portfolio holdings and
reference assets, or (c) the applicability
of Exchange rules shall constitute
continued listing requirements for
listing the Shares on the Exchange. The
issuer has represented to the Exchange
that it will advise the Exchange of any
failure by a Fund or the related Shares
to comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the
Act, the Exchange will surveil for
compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If a Fund or the related
Shares are not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, then,
with respect to such Fund or Shares, the
Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under Exchange Rule 5.5–
19 Cboe Options and the Exchange are members
of the Option Price Regulatory Surveillance
Authority, which was established in 2006 to
provide efficiencies in looking for insider trading
and serves as a central organization to facilitate
collaboration in insider trading and investigations
for the U.S. options exchanges.
20 All exchange-listed securities that the Funds
may hold will trade on a market that is a member
of ISG and the Funds will not hold any nonexchange-listed equities or options; however, not all
of the components of the portfolio for the Funds
may trade on exchanges that are members of the ISG
or with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. For
a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org.
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E(m). FINRA conducts certain crossmarket surveillances on behalf of the
Exchange pursuant to a regulatory
services agreement. The Exchange is
responsible for FINRA’s performance
under this regulatory services
agreement.
As noted above, options on the
Indexes are highly liquid. The contracts
are cash-settled with no delivery of
stocks or ETFs, and trade in competitive
auction markets with price and quote
transparency. The Exchange believes the
highly regulated options markets and
the broad base and scope of each Index
make securities that derive their value
from that index less susceptible to
market manipulation in view of market
capitalization and liquidity of the
components of each Index, price and
quote transparency, and arbitrage
opportunities.
The Exchange believes that the
liquidity of the markets for securities in
the Indexes, options on the Indexes, and
other related derivatives is sufficiently
great to deter fraudulent or
manipulative acts associated with the
Funds’ Shares price. The Exchange also
believes that such liquidity is sufficient
to support the creation and redemption
mechanism. Coupled with the extensive
surveillance programs of the SROs
described above, the Exchange does not
believe that trading in the Funds’ Shares
would present manipulation concerns.
All of the options contracts held by
the Funds will trade on markets that are
a member of ISG or affiliated with a
member of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
Lastly, the issuer represents that it
currently provides and maintains for the
July Series of the Trust, and will
provide and maintain for futures series
of the Trust, a publicly available web
tool for each of the Funds on its website
that provides existing and prospective
shareholders with important
information to help inform investment
decisions. The information provided
includes the start and end dates of the
current outcome period, the time
remaining in the outcome period, the
Fund’s current net asset value, the
Fund’s cap for the outcome period and
the maximum investment gain available
up to the cap for a shareholder
purchasing Shares at the current net
asset value (‘‘NAV’’). For each of the
Funds, the web tool also provides
information regarding each Fund’s
buffer. This information includes the
remaining buffer available for a
shareholder purchasing Shares at the
current NAV or the amount of losses
that a shareholder purchasing Shares at
the current NAV would incur before
PO 00000
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49135
benefitting from the protection of the
buffer. The cover of each Fund’s
prospectus, as well as the disclosure
contained in the Registration Statement,
provides the specific web address for
each Fund’s web tool.
Application of Generic Listing
Requirements
The Exchange is submitting this
proposed rule change because the
portfolio for the Fund will not meet all
of the ‘‘generic’’ listing requirements of
Commentary .01 to NYSE Arca Rule
8.600–E applicable to the listing of
Managed Fund Shares. The Fund’s
portfolio will meet all such
requirements except for those set forth
in Commentary .01 (d)(2) (with respect
to holdings in listed derivatives), as
described below.
The underlying reference asset for the
Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF
Series of the Trust is FLEX Options on
the MSCI EAFE Index and the
underlying reference asset for the
Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets
Power Buffer ETF Series of the Trust is
FLEX Options on the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index. Each of the Indexes is
broad-based and the market for options
contracts on the Indexes traded on Cboe
Options and ETFs on the Indexes is
highly liquid.21
The Exchange notes that this
proposed rule change is substantively
similar to a proposed rule change
approved by the Commission for Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc. relating to listing
and trading of shares of twelve series of
the Innovator S&P 500 Buffer ETF
Series, Innovator S&P 500 Power Buffer
ETF Series, and Innovator S&P 500 Ultra
Buffer ETF Series based on the S&P 500
Index rather than the Indexes.22
Availability of Information
The Fund’s website
(www.innovatoretfs.com) will include
the prospectus for the Funds that may
be downloaded. The Funds’ website
will include additional quantitative
information updated on a daily basis
including, for each Fund, (1) daily
trading volume, the prior business day’s
reported closing price, NAV and
midpoint of the bid/ask spread at the
time of calculation of such NAV (the
‘‘Bid/Ask Price’’),23 and a calculation of
the premium and discount of the Bid/
Ask Price against the NAV, and (2) data
21 See
note 17 and accompanying text, supra.
BatsBZX Order, note 18, supra.
23 The Bid/Ask Price of a Fund’s Shares will be
determined using the mid-point of the highest bid
and the lowest offer on the Exchange as of the time
of calculation of the Fund’s NAV. The records
relating to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the
Fund and its service providers.
22 See
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in chart format displaying the frequency
distribution of discounts and premiums
of the daily Bid/Ask Price against the
NAV, within appropriate ranges, for
each of the four previous calendar
quarters. On each business day, before
commencement of trading in Shares in
the Core Trading Session on the
Exchange, the Funds will disclose on
their website the Disclosed Portfolio as
defined in NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–
E(c)(2) that forms the basis for each
Fund’s calculation of NAV at the end of
the business day.24 The website
information will be publicly available at
no charge.
Investors can also obtain the Trust’s
Statement of Additional Information
(‘‘SAI’’), the Fund’s Shareholder
Reports, and the Fund’s Forms N–CSR
and its Form N–CEN, filed annually.
The Fund’s SAI and Shareholder
Reports will be available free upon
request from the Trust, and those
documents and the Form N–CSR and
Form N–CEN may be viewed on-screen
or downloaded from the Commission’s
website at www.sec.gov.
Intra-day and closing price
information regarding Index options and
FLEX Options is available from the
Options Price Reporting Authority
(‘‘OPRA’’), Cboe Options’ website and
from major market data vendors. Price
information regarding ETF options is
available from the OPRA, the relevant
options exchange and major market data
vendors. Additionally, the Trade
Reporting and Compliance Engine
(‘‘TRACE’’) of the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) will be
a source of price information for certain
fixed income securities to the extent
transactions in such securities are
reported to TRACE. Price information
regarding U.S. government securities
and other cash equivalents generally
may be obtained from brokers and
dealers who make markets in such
securities or through nationally
recognized pricing services through
subscription agreements.
Information regarding market price
and trading volume of the Shares will be
continually available on a real-time
basis throughout the day on brokers’
computer screens and other electronic
services. Information regarding the
previous day’s closing price and trading
volume information for the Shares will
be published daily in the financial
section of newspapers.
24 Under accounting procedures followed by each
Fund, trades made on the prior business day (‘‘T’’)
will be booked and reflected in NAV on the current
business day (‘‘T+1’’). Accordingly, a Fund will be
able to disclose at the beginning of the business day
the portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV
calculation at the end of the business day.
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Quotation and last sale information
for the Shares will be available via the
Consolidated Tape Association (‘‘CTA’’)
high-speed line. In addition, the
Portfolio Indicative Value (‘‘PIV’’), as
defined in NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–
E(c)(3), will be widely disseminated by
one or more major market data vendors
at least every 15 seconds during the
Core Trading Session.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in the Shares of
a Fund.25 Trading in Shares of the Fund
will be halted if the circuit breaker
parameters in NYSE Arca Rule 7.12–E
have been reached. Trading also may be
halted because of market conditions or
for reasons that, in the view of the
Exchange, make trading in the Shares
inadvisable. Trading in the Funds’
Shares also will be subject to Rule
8.600–E(d)(2)(D) (‘‘Trading Halts’’).
Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares to be
equity securities, thus rendering trading
in the Shares subject to the Exchange’s
existing rules governing the trading of
equity securities. Shares will trade on
the NYSE Arca Marketplace from 4 a.m.
to 8 p.m., E.T. in accordance with NYSE
Arca Rule 7.34–E (Early, Core, and Late
Trading Sessions). The Exchange has
appropriate rules to facilitate
transactions in the Shares during all
trading sessions. As provided in NYSE
Arca Rule 7.6–E, the minimum price
variation (‘‘MPV’’) for quoting and entry
of orders in equity securities traded on
the NYSE Arca Marketplace is $0.01,
with the exception of securities that are
priced less than $1.00 for which the
MPV for order entry is $0.0001.
With the exception of the
requirements of Commentary .01(d)(2)
(with respect to listed derivatives) as
described above in ‘‘Application of
Generic Listing Requirements,’’ the
Shares of each Fund will conform to the
initial and continued listing criteria
under NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E.
Consistent with Commentary .06 to
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E, the Adviser
will implement and maintain, or be
subject to, procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding the actual components of each
Fund’s portfolio. The Exchange
represents that, for initial and continued
listing, the Funds will be in compliance
with Rule 10A–3 26 under the Act, as
25 See
26 17
PO 00000
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CFR 240.10A–3.
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provided by NYSE Arca Rule 5.3–E.
With respect to each of the proposed
additional eleven series of each Fund, a
minimum of 100,000 Shares will be
outstanding at the commencement of
trading on the Exchange. The Exchange
will obtain a representation from the
issuer of the Shares that the NAV per
Share will be calculated daily and that
the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio
will be made available to all market
participants at the same time.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading
in the Shares will be subject to the
existing trading surveillances,
administered by FINRA on behalf of the
Exchange, or by regulatory staff of the
Exchange, which are designed to detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws. The
Exchange represents that these
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares
in all trading sessions and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and
federal securities laws applicable to
trading on the Exchange.27
The surveillances referred to above
generally focus on detecting securities
trading outside their normal patterns,
which could be indicative of
manipulative or other violative activity.
When such situations are detected,
surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where
appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant
trading violations.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of
the Exchange, or both, will
communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares and options with
other markets and other entities that are
members of the ISG, and the Exchange
or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or
both, may obtain trading information
regarding trading in such securities and
financial instruments from such markets
and other entities. The Exchange may
obtain information regarding trading in
such securities and financial
instruments from markets and other
entities that are members of ISG or with
which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. In addition, the Exchange
also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
In addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
27 FINRA conducts cross-market surveillances on
behalf of the Exchange pursuant to a regulatory
services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for
FINRA’s performance under this regulatory services
agreement.
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distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
All statements and representations
made in this filing regarding (a) the
description of the portfolio or reference
assets, (b) limitations on portfolio
holdings or reference assets, or (c) the
applicability of Exchange listing rules
specified in this rule filing shall
constitute continued listing
requirements for listing the Shares of
the Funds on the Exchange.
The issuer must notify the Exchange
of any failure by the Funds to comply
with the continued listing requirements,
and, pursuant to its obligations under
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the Exchange
will monitor for compliance with the
continued listing requirements. If a
Fund is not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, the
Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under NYSE Arca Rule 5.5–
E (m).
Information Bulletin
Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
Equity Trading Permit Holders in an
Information Bulletin (‘‘Bulletin’’) of the
special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Bulletin will discuss
the following: (1) The procedures for
purchases and redemptions of Shares in
Creation Unit aggregations (and that
Shares are not individually redeemable);
(2) NYSE Arca Rule 9.2–E(a), which
imposes a duty of due diligence on its
Equity Trading Permit Holders to learn
the essential facts relating to every
customer prior to trading the Shares; (3)
the risks involved in trading the Shares
during the Early and Late Trading
Sessions when an updated PIV will not
be calculated or publicly disseminated;
(4) how information regarding the PIV
and the Disclosed Portfolio is
disseminated; (5) the requirement that
Equity Trading Permit Holders deliver a
prospectus to investors purchasing
newly issued Shares prior to or
concurrently with the confirmation of a
transaction; and (6) trading information.
In addition, the Bulletin will
reference that the Funds are subject to
various fees and expenses described in
the Registration Statement. The Bulletin
will discuss any exemptive, no-action,
and interpretive relief granted by the
Commission from any rules under the
Act. The Bulletin will also disclose that
the NAV for the Shares will be
calculated after 4:00 p.m., Eastern time
each trading day.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
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of the Act 28 in general and Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 29 in particular in that
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest in that the Shares will
meet each of the initial and continued
listing criteria in Commentary .01 to
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E, with the
exception of Commentary .01(d)(2) to
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E, which
requires that the aggregate gross
notional value of listed derivatives
based on any five or fewer underlying
reference assets shall not exceed 65% of
the weight of the portfolio (including
gross notional exposures), and the
aggregate gross notional value of listed
derivatives based on any single
underlying reference asset shall not
exceed 30% of the weight of the
portfolio (including gross notional
exposures).30 Commentary .01(d)(2) to
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600–E, is intended to
ensure that a fund is not subject to
manipulation by virtue of significant
exposure to a manipulable underlying
reference asset by establishing
concentration limits among the
underlying reference assets for listed
derivatives held by a particular fund.
The market for options contracts on
the Indexes traded on Cboe Options and
ETFs on the Indexes is highly liquid.
Between August 2018 and August 2019,
index and ETF option contracts related
to the MSCI EAFE Index traded an
average of approximately $1.06 billion
notional per day. The average daily
notional volume for MSCI EAFE Index
options and ETF options during this
period was approximately $91.4 million
and $970.5 million, respectively; and
28 15
U.S.C. 78f.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
30 As noted above, the Exchange is submitting this
proposal because the Funds would not meet the
requirements of Commentary .01(d)(2) to Rule
8.600–E. See note 12, supra.
29 15
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49137
the average daily MSCI EAFE Index
options and ETF options volume was
approximately 497 contracts and
154,199 contracts, respectively. Between
August 2018 and August 2019, index
and ETF option contracts related to the
MSCI Emerging Markets Index traded an
average of approximately $1.87 billion
notional per day. The average daily
notional volume for MSCI Emerging
Markets Index options and ETF options
during this period was approximately
$86.94 million and $1.78 billion,
respectively; and the average daily
MSCI Emerging Markets Index options
and ETF options volume was
approximately 887 contracts and
447,229 contracts, respectively. As of
July 31, 2019, the MSCI EAFE Index had
923 components with an average market
capitalization of approximately $15.0
billion and an average annual trading
value of approximately $11.8 billion. As
of July 31, 2019, the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index had 1,193 components
with an average market capitalization of
approximately $4.5 billion and an
average annual trading value of
approximately $8.2 billion.
The Exchange believes that sufficient
protections are in place to protect
against market manipulation of the
Funds’ Shares and FLEX Options on the
Indexes for several reasons: (i) The
diversity, liquidity, and market cap of
the securities underlying the each
Index; (ii) the competitive quoting
process for FLEX Options; (iii) the
significant liquidity in the market for
options on the Indexes results in a wellestablished price discovery process that
provides meaningful guideposts for
FLEX Option pricing; and (iv)
surveillance by the Exchange, Cboe
Options and FINRA designed to detect
violations of the federal securities laws
and SRO rules. The Exchange has in
place a surveillance program for
transactions in ETFs to ensure the
availability of information necessary to
detect and deter potential
manipulations and other trading abuses,
thereby making the Shares less readily
susceptible to manipulation. Further,
the Exchange believes that because the
assets in each Fund’s portfolio, which
are comprised primarily of FLEX
Options on the Indexes, will be acquired
in extremely liquid and highly regulated
markets, the Shares are less readily
susceptible to manipulation.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of
the Exchange, or both, will
communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares and options with
other markets and other entities that are
members of the ISG, and the Exchange
or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or
both, may obtain trading information
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regarding trading in such securities and
financial instruments from such markets
and other entities. The Exchange may
obtain information regarding trading in
such securities and financial
instruments from markets and other
entities that are members of ISG or with
which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. In addition, the Exchange
also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
As noted above, options on the
Indexes are highly liquid and derive
their value from the actively traded
Index components. The Exchange
believes the highly regulated options
markets and the broad base and scope
of the Indexes make securities that
derive their value from the Indexes less
susceptible to market manipulation in
view of market capitalization and
liquidity of the components of the
Indexes, price and quote transparency,
and arbitrage opportunities.
The Exchange believes that the
liquidity of the markets for securities in
the Indexes, options on the Indexes, and
other related derivatives is sufficiently
great to deter fraudulent or
manipulative acts associated with the
Funds’ Shares price. The Exchange also
believes that such liquidity is sufficient
to support the creation and redemption
mechanism. Coupled with the extensive
surveillance programs of the SROs
described above, the Exchange does not
believe that trading in the Funds’ Shares
would present manipulation concerns.
The Exchange represents that, except
as described above, the Funds will meet
and be subject to all other requirements
of the Generic Listing Standards and
other applicable continued listing
requirements for Managed Fund Shares
under Rule 8.600–E, including those
requirements regarding the Disclosed
Portfolio, Portfolio Indicative Value,
suspension of trading or removal,
trading halts, disclosure, and firewalls.
The Trust is required to comply with
Rule 10A–3 under the Act for the initial
and continued listing of the Shares of
each Fund. Moreover, all of the options
contracts held by the Funds will trade
on markets that are a member of ISG or
affiliated with a member of ISG or with
which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.
For the above reasons, the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change
is consistent with the requirements of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:01 Sep 17, 2019
Jkt 247001
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange
notes that the proposed rule change will
allow the listing and trading of
additional types of Managed Fund
Shares that will enhance competition
among market participants, to the
benefit of investors and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds
such longer period to be appropriate
and publishes its reasons for so finding
or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2019–62 and
should be submitted on or before
October 9, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.31
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[FR Doc. 2019–20157 Filed 9–17–19; 8:45 am]
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2019–62 on the subject line.
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
National, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Its Schedule of
Fees
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to: Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2019–62. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
PO 00000
Frm 00051
Fmt 4703
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BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–86943; File No. SR–
NYSENAT–2019–20]
September 12, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on
September 4, 2019, NYSE National, Inc.
(‘‘NYSE National’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
31 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
E:\FR\FM\18SEN1.SGM
18SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 181 (Wednesday, September 18, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 49131-49138]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-20157]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-86948; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2019-62]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
of Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Listing and Trading of Shares
of the Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETFs and Innovator MSCI
Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETFs, Series of the Innovator ETFs Trust,
Under NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E
September 12, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given
that, on August 29, 2019, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to facilitate the continued listing and
trading of shares of the Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF (July
Series) and Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF (July
Series), series of the Innovator ETFs Trust (``Trust'') under NYSE Arca
Rule 8.600-E (``Managed Fund Shares''); (2) to list and trade shares of
up to an additional eleven Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF Series
of the Trust; and (3) to list and trade shares of up to an additional
eleven Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF Series of the
Trust. The proposed change is available on the Exchange's website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes (1) to facilitate the continued listing and
trading under NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E (``Managed Fund Shares'') \4\ of
shares (``Shares'') of the Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF (July
Series) and Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF (July
Series), series of the Innovator ETFs Trust (``Trust'') \5\ that do not
otherwise meet the standards set forth in Commentary .01(d)(2) to Rule
8.600-E; (2) to list and trade Shares of up to an additional eleven
Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF Series of the Trust (collectively,
the ``EAFE Power Buffer Funds''); and (3) to list and trade Shares of
up to an additional eleven Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer
ETF Series of the Trust (collectively, the ``Emerging Markets Power
Buffer Funds'') (each a ``Fund'' and, collectively, the ``Funds'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ A Managed Fund Share is a security that represents an
interest in an investment company registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-1) (``1940 Act'') organized as an
open-end investment company or similar entity that invests in a
portfolio of securities selected by its investment adviser
consistent with its investment objectives and policies. In contrast,
an open-end investment company that issues Investment Company Units,
listed and traded on the Exchange under NYSE Arca Rule 5.2-E(j)(3),
seeks to provide investment results that correspond generally to the
price and yield performance of a specific foreign or domestic stock
index, fixed income securities index or combination thereof.
\5\ Shares of the Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF (July
Series) and Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF (July
Series) commenced trading on the Exchange on July 1, 2019.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shares of the Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF (July Series)
and Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF (July Series) are
currently listed and trading on the Exchange. As discussed below,
Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF (July Series) and Innovator MSCI
Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF (July Series) do not currently meet
the requirements of Commentary .01(d)(2) to Rule 8.600-E.\6\ The
Exchange proposes to facilitate the continued listing and trading of
each of the
[[Page 49132]]
Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF (July Series) and Innovator MSCI
Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF (July Series), notwithstanding the
fact that the reference assets underlying the options held by such
Funds do not meet the requirements of Commentary .01(d)(2) to Rule
8.600-E. Similarly, the Exchange proposes to list and trade Shares of
eleven additional series of the EAFE Power Buffer Funds and eleven
additional series of the Emerging Markets Power Buffer Funds
notwithstanding the fact that the reference assets underlying the
options held by such Funds would not meet the requirements of
Commentary .01(d)(2) to Rule 8.600-E.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See note 11 [sic], infra.
\7\ The Trust will issue an additional series of each of the
Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF and Innovator MSCI Emerging
Markets Power Buffer ETF in October 2019 (``October Series'').
Thereafter, the Trust may issue, on a monthly or quarterly basis, up
to an additional ten series of each of the Innovator MSCI EAFE Power
Buffer ETF and Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Shares are offered by the Trust. The Trust is registered with
the Commission as an investment company and has filed a registration
statement on Form N-1A under the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a)
and the 1940 Act for each of the Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF
(July Series and October Series) and Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets
Power Buffer ETF (July Series and October Series) (each a
``Registration Statement'' and, collectively, the ``Registration
Statements'').\8\ Innovator Capital Management, LLC (the ``Adviser'')
is the investment adviser to the Funds and Milliman Financial Risk
Management LLC (the ``Sub-Adviser'') is the sub-adviser.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 229 and 230 to
Registration Statement on Form N-1A for the Trust, dated June 28,
2019 (File Nos. 333-146827 and 811-22135) (for the Innovator MSCI
EAFE Power Buffer ETF (July Series)); Post-Effective Amendment Nos.
230 and 231 to Registration Statement on Form N-1A for the Trust,
dated June 28, 2019 (File Nos. 333-146827 and 811-22135) (for the
Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF (July Series));
Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 235 and 236 to Registration Statement
on Form N-1A for the Trust, dated July 12, 2019 (File Nos. 333-
146827 and 811-22135) (for the Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF
(October Series)); and Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 236 and 237 to
Registration Statement on Form N-1A for the Trust, dated July 12,
2019 (File Nos. 333-146827 and 811-22135) (for the Innovator MSCI
Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF (October Series)). The
descriptions of the Funds and the Shares contained herein are based
on information in the Registration Statements. There are no
permissible holdings for the Funds that are not described in this
proposal. The Commission has issued an order granting certain
exemptive relief to the Trust under the 1940 Act (the ``Exemptive
Order''). See Investment Company Act Release No. 32854 (October 6,
2017) (File No. 812-14781).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commentary .06 to Rule 8.600-E provides that, if the investment
adviser to the investment company issuing Managed Fund Shares is
affiliated with a broker-dealer, such investment adviser shall erect
and maintain a ``fire wall'' between the investment adviser and the
broker-dealer with respect to access to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to such investment company portfolio.\9\ In
addition, Commentary .06 further requires that personnel who make
decisions on the investment company's portfolio composition must be
subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of
material nonpublic information regarding the applicable investment
company portfolio. Neither the Adviser nor the Sub-Adviser is a
registered broker-dealer, and neither the Adviser nor the Sub-Adviser
is affiliated with broker-dealers. In addition, Adviser and Sub-Adviser
personnel who make decisions regarding a Fund's portfolio are subject
to procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material
nonpublic information regarding a Fund's portfolio. In the event that
(a) the Adviser or Sub-Adviser becomes registered as a broker-dealer or
newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser or sub-
adviser is a registered broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a
broker-dealer, it will implement and maintain a fire wall with respect
to its relevant personnel or such broker-dealer affiliate, as
applicable, regarding access to information concerning the composition
and/or changes to the portfolio, and will be subject to procedures
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public
information regarding such portfolio.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ An investment adviser to an open-end fund is required to be
registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers
Act''). As a result, the Adviser and Sub-Adviser and their related
personnel are subject to the provisions of Rule 204A-1 under the
Advisers Act relating to codes of ethics. This Rule requires
investment advisers to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the
fiduciary nature of the relationship to clients as well as
compliance with other applicable securities laws. Accordingly,
procedures designed to prevent the communication and misuse of non-
public information by an investment adviser must be consistent with
Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act. In addition, Rule 206(4)-7 under
the Advisers Act makes it unlawful for an investment adviser to
provide investment advice to clients unless such investment adviser
has (i) adopted and implemented written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent violation, by the investment adviser
and its supervised persons, of the Advisers Act and the Commission
rules adopted thereunder; (ii) implemented, at a minimum, an annual
review regarding the adequacy of the policies and procedures
established pursuant to subparagraph (i) above and the effectiveness
of their implementation; and (iii) designated an individual (who is
a supervised person) responsible for administering the policies and
procedures adopted under subparagraph (i) above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the Registration Statement, the investment objective
of the EAFE Power Buffer Funds is to provide investors with returns
that match those of the MSCI EAFE Investable Market Index--Price Return
(``MSCI EAFE Index'') over a period of approximately one year, while
providing a level of protection from MSCI EAFE Index losses. The
investment objective of the Emerging Markets Power Buffer Funds is to
provide investors with returns that match those of the MSCI Emerging
Markets Investable Market Index--Price Return (``MSCI Emerging Markets
Index'' and, together with the MSCI EAFE Index, the ``Indexes'') over a
period of approximately one year, while providing a level of protection
from MSCI Emerging Markets Index losses.
The Funds are each actively managed funds that employ a ``defined
outcome strategy'' (the ``Strategies'') that:
For the EAFE Power Buffer Funds, seeks to provide
investment returns that match the gains of the MSCI EAFE Index, up to a
maximized annual return (the ``EAFE Cap Level''), while guarding
against a decline in the MSCI EAFE Index of the first 15% (the ``EAFE
Power Buffer Strategy''); and
for the Emerging Markets Power Buffer Funds, seeks to
provide investment returns that match the gains of the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index, up to a maximized annual return (the ``Emerging Markets
Cap Level''), while guarding against a decline in the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index of the first 15% (the ``Emerging Markets Power Buffer
Strategy'').
Pursuant to the Strategies, (i) each EAFE Power Buffer Fund will
invest primarily in ``FLEX Options'' (as defined below) or standardized
options contracts listed on a U.S. exchange that reference either the
MSCI EAFE Index or exchange-traded funds (``ETFs'') \10\ that track the
MSCI EAFE Index, and (ii) each Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund will
invest primarily in FLEX Options or standardized option contracts
listed on a U.S. exchange that reference either the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index or ETFs that track the MSCI Emerging Markets Index.\11\
[[Page 49133]]
Defined outcome strategies are designed to participate in market gains
and losses within pre-determined ranges over a specified period (i.e.,
point to point). These outcomes are predicated on the assumption that
an investment vehicle employing the strategy is held for the designated
outcome periods. As such, the Exchange is proposing to list up to an
additional eleven series (in addition to the two currently trading July
Series) for each of the Strategies.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ For purposes of this filing, the term ``ETFs'' means
Investment Company Units (as described in NYSE Arca Rule 5.2-
E(j)(3)); Portfolio Depositary Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca
Rule 8.100-E); and Managed Fund Shares (as described in NYSE Arca
Rule 8.600-E). All ETFs will be listed and traded in the U.S. on a
national securities exchange. The Fund will not invest in inverse or
leveraged (e.g., 2X, -2X, 3X or -3X) ETFs.
\11\ Options on the MSCI EAFE Index and the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index and FLEX Options on the MSCI EAFE Index and the MSCI
Emerging Markets Index are traded on the Cboe Exchange, Inc. (``Cboe
Options''). Options on ETFs based on the MSCI EAFE Index and the
MSCI Emerging Markets Index are listed and traded in the U.S. on
national securities exchanges. The Exchange, Cboe Options and all
other national securities exchanges are members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (``ISG'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange submits this proposal in order to allow each Fund to
hold listed derivatives, in particular FLexible EXchange Options
(``FLEX Options'') on the MSCI EAFE Index or MSCI Emerging Market
Index, as applicable, in a manner that does not comply with Commentary
.01(d)(2) to Rule 8.600-E.\12\ Otherwise, the Funds will comply with
all other listing requirements of the Generic Listing Standards \13\
for Managed Fund Shares on an initial and continued listing basis under
Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600-E.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ Commentary .01(d)(2) to Rule 8.600-E provides that ``the
aggregate gross notional value of listed derivatives based on any
five or fewer underlying reference assets shall not exceed 65% of
the weight of the portfolio (including gross notional exposures),
and the aggregate gross notional value of listed derivatives based
on any single underlying reference asset shall not exceed 30% of the
weight of the portfolio (including gross notional exposures).'' The
Funds do not meet the generic listing standards because they fail to
meet the requirement of Commentary .01(d)(2) that prevents the
aggregate gross notional value of listed derivatives based on any
single underlying reference asset from exceeding 30% of the weight
of the portfolio (including gross notional exposures) and the
requirement that the aggregate gross notional value of listed
derivatives based on any five or fewer underlying reference assets
shall not exceed 65% of the weight of the portfolio (including gross
notional exposures).
\13\ For purposes of this proposal, the term ``Generic Listing
Standards'' shall mean the generic listing rules for Managed Fund
Shares under Commentary .01 to Rule 8.600-E.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Innovator MSCI EAFE Power Buffer ETF Series
According to the Registration Statement, under normal market
conditions,\14\ each EAFE Power Buffer Fund will attempt to achieve its
investment objective by employing a ``defined outcome strategy'' that
will seek to provide investment returns during the outcome period that
match the gains of the MSCI EAFE Index, up to the ``EAFE Cap Level'',
while shielding investors from MSCI EAFE Index losses of up to 15%.
Pursuant to the EAFE Power Buffer Strategy, each EAFE Power Buffer Fund
will invest primarily in FLEX Options or standardized options contracts
listed on a U.S. exchange that reference either the MSCI EAFE Index or
ETFs that track the MSCI EAFE Index.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ The term ``normal market conditions'' is defined in NYSE
Arca Rule 8.600-E(c)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The portfolio managers will invest in a portfolio of FLEX Options
linked to an underlying asset, the MSCI EAFE Index, that, when held for
the specified period, seeks to produce returns that, over the outcome
period, match the returns of the MSCI EAFE Index up to the EAFE Cap
Level. Pursuant to the EAFE Power Buffer Strategy, each EAFE Power
Buffer Fund's portfolio managers will seek to produce the following
outcomes during the outcome period:
If the MSCI EAFE Index appreciates over the outcome
period: The EAFE Power Buffer Fund will seek to provide shareholders
with a total return that matches that of the MSCI EAFE Index, up to and
including the EAFE Cap Level;
If the MSCI EAFE Index depreciates over the outcome period
by 15% or less: The EAFE Power Buffer Fund will seek to provide a total
return of zero;
If the MSCI EAFE Index decreases over the outcome period
by more than 15%: The EAFE Power Buffer Fund will seek to provide a
total return loss that is 15% less than the percentage loss on the MSCI
EAFE Index with a maximum loss of approximately 85%.
The EAFE Power Buffer Funds will produce these outcomes by layering
purchased and written FLEX Options. The customizable nature of FLEX
Options allows for the creation of a strategy that sets desired defined
outcome parameters. The FLEX Options comprising a EAFE Power Buffer
Fund's portfolio have terms that, when layered upon each other, are
designed to buffer against losses or match the gains of the MSCI EAFE
Index. However, another effect of the layering of FLEX Options with
these terms is a cap on the level of possible gains.
Any FLEX Options that are written by an EAFE Power Buffer Fund that
create an obligation to sell or buy an asset will be offset with a
position in FLEX Options purchased by the EAFE Power Buffer Fund to
create the right to buy or sell the same asset such that the EAFE Power
Buffer Fund will always be in a net long position. That is, any
obligations of an EAFE Power Buffer Fund created by its writing of FLEX
Options will be covered by offsetting positions in other purchased FLEX
Options. As the FLEX Options mature at the end of each outcome period,
they are replaced. By replacing FLEX Options annually, each EAFE Power
Buffer Fund seeks to ensure that investments made in a given month
during the current year buffer against negative returns of the MSCI
EAFE Index up to pre-determined levels in that same month of the
following year. The EAFE Power Buffer Funds do not offer any protection
against declines in the MSCI EAFE Index exceeding 15% on an annualized
basis. Shareholders will bear all MSCI EAFE Index losses exceeding 15%
on a one-to-one basis.
The FLEX Options owned by each of the EAFE Power Buffer Funds will
have the same terms (i.e., same strike price and expiration) for all
investors of an EAFE Power Buffer Fund within an outcome period. The
EAFE Cap Level will be determined with respect to each EAFE Power
Buffer Fund on the inception date of the EAFE Power Buffer Fund and at
the beginning of each outcome period and is determined based on the
price of the FLEX Options acquired by the EAFE Power Buffer Fund at
that time. The EAFE Cap Level will be determined only once at the
beginning of each outcome period and not within an outcome period.
Innovator MSCI Emerging Markets Power Buffer ETF Series
According to the Registration Statement, under normal market
conditions, each Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund will attempt to
achieve its investment objective by employing a ``defined outcome
strategy'' that will seek to provide investment returns during the
outcome period that match the gains of the MSCI Emerging Markets Index,
up to the ``Emerging Markets Cap Level'', while shielding investors
from MSCI Emerging Markets Index losses of up to 15%. Pursuant to the
Emerging Markets Power Buffer Strategy, each Emerging Markets Power
Buffer Fund will invest primarily in FLEX Options or standardized
options contracts listed on a U.S. exchange that reference either the
MSCI Emerging Markets Index or ETFs that track the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index.
The portfolio managers will invest in a portfolio of FLEX Options
linked to an underlying asset, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, that,
when held for the specified period, seeks to produce returns that, over
the outcome period, match the returns of the MSCI Emerging Markets
Index up to the Emerging Markets Cap Level. Pursuant to the Emerging
Markets Power Buffer Strategy, each Emerging Markets Power Buffer
Fund's portfolio managers will seek to produce the following outcomes
during the outcome period:
[[Page 49134]]
If the MSCI Emerging Markets Index appreciates over the
outcome period: The Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund will seek to
provide shareholders with a total return that matches that of the MSCI
Emerging Markets Index, up to and including the Emerging Markets Cap
Level;
If the MSCI Emerging Markets Index depreciates over the
outcome period by 15% or less: The Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund
will seek to provide a total return of zero;
If the MSCI Emerging Markets Index decreases over the
outcome period by more than 15%: The Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund
will seek to provide a total return loss that is 15% less than the
percentage loss on the MSCI Emerging Markets Index with a maximum loss
of approximately 85%.
The Emerging Markets Power Buffer Funds will produce these outcomes
by layering purchased and written FLEX Options. The customizable nature
of FLEX Options allows for the creation of a strategy that sets desired
defined outcome parameters. The FLEX Options comprising a Emerging
Markets Power Buffer Fund's portfolio have terms that, when layered
upon each other, are designed to buffer against losses or match the
gains of the MSCI Emerging Markets Index. However, another effect of
the layering of FLEX Options with these terms is a cap on the level of
possible gains.
Any FLEX Options that are written by an Emerging Markets Power
Buffer Fund that create an obligation to sell or buy an asset will be
offset with a position in FLEX Options purchased by the Emerging
Markets Power Buffer Fund to create the right to buy or sell the same
asset such that the Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund will always be
in a net long position. That is, any obligations of an Emerging Markets
Power Buffer Fund created by its writing of FLEX Options will be
covered by offsetting positions in other purchased FLEX Options. As the
FLEX Options mature at the end of each outcome period, they are
replaced. By replacing FLEX Options annually, each Emerging Markets
Power Buffer Fund seeks to ensure that investments made in a given
month during the current year buffer against negative returns of the
MSCI Emerging Markets Index up to pre-determined levels in that same
month of the following year. The Emerging Markets Power Buffer Funds do
not offer any protection against declines in the MSCI Emerging Markets
Index exceeding 15% on an annualized basis. Shareholders will bear all
MSCI Emerging Markets Index losses exceeding 15% on a one-to-one basis.
The FLEX Options owned by each of the Emerging Markets Power Buffer
Funds will have the same terms (i.e., same strike price and expiration)
for all investors of an Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund within an
outcome period. The Emerging Markets Cap Level will be determined with
respect to each Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund on the inception
date of the Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund and at the beginning of
each outcome period and is determined based on the price of the FLEX
Options acquired by the Emerging Markets Power Buffer Fund at that
time. The Emerging Markets Cap Level will be determined only once at
the beginning of each outcome period and not within an outcome period.
Investment Methodology for the Funds
Under normal market conditions, (i) each EAFE Power Buffer Fund
will invest primarily in FLEX Options or standardized options contracts
listed on a U.S. exchange that reference either the MSCI EAFE Index or
ETFs that track the MSCI EAFE Index, and (ii) each Emerging Markets
Power Buffer Fund will invest primarily in FLEX Options or standardized
options contracts listed on a U.S. exchange that reference either the
MSCI Emerging Markets Index or ETFs that track the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index. Each of the Funds may invest its net assets (in the
aggregate) in other investments which the Adviser or Sub-Adviser
believes will help each Fund to meet its investment objective and that
will be disclosed at the end of each trading day (``Other Assets'').
Other Assets include only the following: Cash or cash equivalents,\15\
and standardized options contracts listed on a U.S. securities exchange
that reference either the applicable Index or that reference ETFs that
track the applicable Index (``Reference ETFs'').\16\
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\15\ For purposes of this filing, cash equivalents are the
short-term instruments enumerated in Commentary .01(c) to Rule
8.600-E.
\16\ For purposes of this filing, the term ``ETFs'' includes
Investment Company Units (as described in NYSE Arca Rule 5.2-
E(j)(3)); Portfolio Depositary Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca
Rule 8.100-E); and Managed Fund Shares (as described in NYSE Arca
Rule 8.600-E). All ETFs will be listed and traded in the U.S. on a
national securities exchange. The Fund will not invest in inverse or
leveraged (e.g., 2X, -2X, 3X or -3X) ETFs.
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Index Options
The market for options contracts on the Indexes traded on Cboe
Options and ETFs on the Indexes is highly liquid. Between August 2018
and August 2019, index and ETF option contracts related to the MSCI
EAFE Index traded an average of approximately $1.06 billion notional
per day. The average daily notional volume for MSCI EAFE Index options
and ETF options during this period was approximately $91.4 million and
$970.5 million, respectively; and the average daily MSCI EAFE Index
options and ETF options volume was approximately 497 contracts and
154,199 contracts, respectively.\17\ Between August 2018 and August
2019, index and ETF option contracts related to the MSCI Emerging
Markets Index traded an average of approximately $1.87 billion notional
per day. The average daily notional volume for MSCI Emerging Markets
Index options and ETF options during this period was approximately
$86.94 million and $1.78 billion, respectively; and the average daily
MSCI Emerging Markets Index options and ETF options volume was
approximately 887 contracts and 447,229 contracts, respectively.\18\
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\17\ The MSCI EAFE Index is designed to represent the
performance of large and mid-cap securities across 21 developed
markets, including countries in Europe, Australasia and the Far
East, excluding the U.S. and Canada. As of December 2018, the Index
constituents covered approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted
market capitalization in each of the 21 countries in the Index. As
of December 2018, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index constituents
included securities in 26 countries across 5 regions, and covered
approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization
in each country. As of July 31, 2019, the MSCI EAFE Index had 923
components with an average market capitalization of approximately
$15.0 billion and an average annual trading value of approximately
$11.8 billion. As of July 31, 2019, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index
had 1,193 components with an average market capitalization of
approximately $4.5 billion and an average annual trading value of
approximately $8.2 billion. Source: MSCI, Inc.
\18\ With respect to FLEX Options, Cboe Options has represented
that every FLEX Option order submitted to Cboe Options is exposed to
a competitive auction process for price discovery, which process
begins with a request for quote (``RFQ'') in which the interested
party establishes the terms of the FLEX Options contract. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83679 (July 20, 2018), 83 FR
35505 (July 26, 2018) (SR-BatsBZX-2017-72) (Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 4 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 4 Thereto, to
List and Trade Shares of the Innovator S&P 500 Buffer ETF Series,
Innovator S&P 500 Power Buffer ETF Series, and Innovator S&P 500
Ultra Buffer ETF Series Under Rule 14.11(i)) (``BatsBZX Order'').
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The Exchange believes that sufficient protections are in place to
protect against market manipulation of the Funds' Shares and FLEX
Options on the Indexes for several reasons: (i) The diversity,
liquidity, and market cap of the securities underlying each Index; (ii)
the competitive quoting process for FLEX Options; (iii) the significant
liquidity in the market for options on the Indexes results in a well-
established price discovery process that provides meaningful guideposts
for FLEX Option pricing; and (iv) surveillance by the
[[Page 49135]]
Exchange, Cboe Options \19\ and the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (``FINRA'') designed to detect violations of the federal
securities laws and self-regulatory organization (``SRO'') rules. The
Exchange has in place a surveillance program for transactions in ETFs
to ensure the availability of information necessary to detect and deter
potential manipulations and other trading abuses, thereby making the
Shares less readily susceptible to manipulation. Further, the Exchange
believes that because the assets in each Fund's portfolio, which are
comprised primarily of FLEX Options on the Indexes, will be acquired in
extremely liquid and highly regulated markets,\20\ the Shares are less
readily susceptible to manipulation.
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\19\ Cboe Options and the Exchange are members of the Option
Price Regulatory Surveillance Authority, which was established in
2006 to provide efficiencies in looking for insider trading and
serves as a central organization to facilitate collaboration in
insider trading and investigations for the U.S. options exchanges.
\20\ All exchange-listed securities that the Funds may hold will
trade on a market that is a member of ISG and the Funds will not
hold any non-exchange-listed equities or options; however, not all
of the components of the portfolio for the Funds may trade on
exchanges that are members of the ISG or with which the Exchange has
in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. For a list
of the current members of ISG, see www.isgportal.org.
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The Exchange believes that its surveillance procedures are adequate
to properly monitor the trading of the Shares on the Exchange during
all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange
rules and the applicable federal securities laws. Trading of the Shares
through the Exchange will be subject to the Exchange's surveillance
procedures for derivative products, including Managed Fund Shares. All
statements and representations made in this filing regarding (a) the
description of the portfolio, reference assets, and Indexes, (b)
limitations on portfolio holdings and reference assets, or (c) the
applicability of Exchange rules shall constitute continued listing
requirements for listing the Shares on the Exchange. The issuer has
represented to the Exchange that it will advise the Exchange of any
failure by a Fund or the related Shares to comply with the continued
listing requirements, and, pursuant to its obligations under Section
19(g)(1) of the Act, the Exchange will surveil for compliance with the
continued listing requirements. If a Fund or the related Shares are not
in compliance with the applicable listing requirements, then, with
respect to such Fund or Shares, the Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under Exchange Rule 5.5-E(m). FINRA conducts certain cross-
market surveillances on behalf of the Exchange pursuant to a regulatory
services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for FINRA's performance
under this regulatory services agreement.
As noted above, options on the Indexes are highly liquid. The
contracts are cash-settled with no delivery of stocks or ETFs, and
trade in competitive auction markets with price and quote transparency.
The Exchange believes the highly regulated options markets and the
broad base and scope of each Index make securities that derive their
value from that index less susceptible to market manipulation in view
of market capitalization and liquidity of the components of each Index,
price and quote transparency, and arbitrage opportunities.
The Exchange believes that the liquidity of the markets for
securities in the Indexes, options on the Indexes, and other related
derivatives is sufficiently great to deter fraudulent or manipulative
acts associated with the Funds' Shares price. The Exchange also
believes that such liquidity is sufficient to support the creation and
redemption mechanism. Coupled with the extensive surveillance programs
of the SROs described above, the Exchange does not believe that trading
in the Funds' Shares would present manipulation concerns.
All of the options contracts held by the Funds will trade on
markets that are a member of ISG or affiliated with a member of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
Lastly, the issuer represents that it currently provides and
maintains for the July Series of the Trust, and will provide and
maintain for futures series of the Trust, a publicly available web tool
for each of the Funds on its website that provides existing and
prospective shareholders with important information to help inform
investment decisions. The information provided includes the start and
end dates of the current outcome period, the time remaining in the
outcome period, the Fund's current net asset value, the Fund's cap for
the outcome period and the maximum investment gain available up to the
cap for a shareholder purchasing Shares at the current net asset value
(``NAV''). For each of the Funds, the web tool also provides
information regarding each Fund's buffer. This information includes the
remaining buffer available for a shareholder purchasing Shares at the
current NAV or the amount of losses that a shareholder purchasing
Shares at the current NAV would incur before benefitting from the
protection of the buffer. The cover of each Fund's prospectus, as well
as the disclosure contained in the Registration Statement, provides the
specific web address for each Fund's web tool.
Application of Generic Listing Requirements
The Exchange is submitting this proposed rule change because the
portfolio for the Fund will not meet all of the ``generic'' listing
requirements of Commentary .01 to NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E applicable to
the listing of Managed Fund Shares. The Fund's portfolio will meet all
such requirements except for those set forth in Commentary .01 (d)(2)
(with respect to holdings in listed derivatives), as described below.
The underlying reference asset for the Innovator MSCI EAFE Power
Buffer ETF Series of the Trust is FLEX Options on the MSCI EAFE Index
and the underlying reference asset for the Innovator MSCI Emerging
Markets Power Buffer ETF Series of the Trust is FLEX Options on the
MSCI Emerging Markets Index. Each of the Indexes is broad-based and the
market for options contracts on the Indexes traded on Cboe Options and
ETFs on the Indexes is highly liquid.\21\
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\21\ See note 17 and accompanying text, supra.
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The Exchange notes that this proposed rule change is substantively
similar to a proposed rule change approved by the Commission for Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc. relating to listing and trading of shares of twelve
series of the Innovator S&P 500 Buffer ETF Series, Innovator S&P 500
Power Buffer ETF Series, and Innovator S&P 500 Ultra Buffer ETF Series
based on the S&P 500 Index rather than the Indexes.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ See BatsBZX Order, note 18, supra.
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Availability of Information
The Fund's website (www.innovatoretfs.com) will include the
prospectus for the Funds that may be downloaded. The Funds' website
will include additional quantitative information updated on a daily
basis including, for each Fund, (1) daily trading volume, the prior
business day's reported closing price, NAV and midpoint of the bid/ask
spread at the time of calculation of such NAV (the ``Bid/Ask
Price''),\23\ and a calculation of the premium and discount of the Bid/
Ask Price against the NAV, and (2) data
[[Page 49136]]
in chart format displaying the frequency distribution of discounts and
premiums of the daily Bid/Ask Price against the NAV, within appropriate
ranges, for each of the four previous calendar quarters. On each
business day, before commencement of trading in Shares in the Core
Trading Session on the Exchange, the Funds will disclose on their
website the Disclosed Portfolio as defined in NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-
E(c)(2) that forms the basis for each Fund's calculation of NAV at the
end of the business day.\24\ The website information will be publicly
available at no charge.
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\23\ The Bid/Ask Price of a Fund's Shares will be determined
using the mid-point of the highest bid and the lowest offer on the
Exchange as of the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV. The
records relating to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the Fund and
its service providers.
\24\ Under accounting procedures followed by each Fund, trades
made on the prior business day (``T'') will be booked and reflected
in NAV on the current business day (``T+1''). Accordingly, a Fund
will be able to disclose at the beginning of the business day the
portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV calculation at the
end of the business day.
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Investors can also obtain the Trust's Statement of Additional
Information (``SAI''), the Fund's Shareholder Reports, and the Fund's
Forms N-CSR and its Form N-CEN, filed annually. The Fund's SAI and
Shareholder Reports will be available free upon request from the Trust,
and those documents and the Form N-CSR and Form N-CEN may be viewed on-
screen or downloaded from the Commission's website at www.sec.gov.
Intra-day and closing price information regarding Index options and
FLEX Options is available from the Options Price Reporting Authority
(``OPRA''), Cboe Options' website and from major market data vendors.
Price information regarding ETF options is available from the OPRA, the
relevant options exchange and major market data vendors. Additionally,
the Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine (``TRACE'') of the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') will be a source of price
information for certain fixed income securities to the extent
transactions in such securities are reported to TRACE. Price
information regarding U.S. government securities and other cash
equivalents generally may be obtained from brokers and dealers who make
markets in such securities or through nationally recognized pricing
services through subscription agreements.
Information regarding market price and trading volume of the Shares
will be continually available on a real-time basis throughout the day
on brokers' computer screens and other electronic services. Information
regarding the previous day's closing price and trading volume
information for the Shares will be published daily in the financial
section of newspapers.
Quotation and last sale information for the Shares will be
available via the Consolidated Tape Association (``CTA'') high-speed
line. In addition, the Portfolio Indicative Value (``PIV''), as defined
in NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E(c)(3), will be widely disseminated by one or
more major market data vendors at least every 15 seconds during the
Core Trading Session.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in the Shares of a Fund.\25\ Trading in Shares of the Fund will
be halted if the circuit breaker parameters in NYSE Arca Rule 7.12-E
have been reached. Trading also may be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make
trading in the Shares inadvisable. Trading in the Funds' Shares also
will be subject to Rule 8.600-E(d)(2)(D) (``Trading Halts'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ See NYSE Arca Rule 7.12-E.
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Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus
rendering trading in the Shares subject to the Exchange's existing
rules governing the trading of equity securities. Shares will trade on
the NYSE Arca Marketplace from 4 a.m. to 8 p.m., E.T. in accordance
with NYSE Arca Rule 7.34-E (Early, Core, and Late Trading Sessions).
The Exchange has appropriate rules to facilitate transactions in the
Shares during all trading sessions. As provided in NYSE Arca Rule 7.6-
E, the minimum price variation (``MPV'') for quoting and entry of
orders in equity securities traded on the NYSE Arca Marketplace is
$0.01, with the exception of securities that are priced less than $1.00
for which the MPV for order entry is $0.0001.
With the exception of the requirements of Commentary .01(d)(2)
(with respect to listed derivatives) as described above in
``Application of Generic Listing Requirements,'' the Shares of each
Fund will conform to the initial and continued listing criteria under
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E. Consistent with Commentary .06 to NYSE Arca
Rule 8.600-E, the Adviser will implement and maintain, or be subject
to, procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information regarding the actual components of each
Fund's portfolio. The Exchange represents that, for initial and
continued listing, the Funds will be in compliance with Rule 10A-3 \26\
under the Act, as provided by NYSE Arca Rule 5.3-E. With respect to
each of the proposed additional eleven series of each Fund, a minimum
of 100,000 Shares will be outstanding at the commencement of trading on
the Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer
of the Shares that the NAV per Share will be calculated daily and that
the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio will be made available to all
market participants at the same time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading in the Shares will be subject
to the existing trading surveillances, administered by FINRA on behalf
of the Exchange, or by regulatory staff of the Exchange, which are
designed to detect violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal
securities laws. The Exchange represents that these procedures are
adequate to properly monitor Exchange trading of the Shares in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange rules
and federal securities laws applicable to trading on the Exchange.\27\
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\27\ FINRA conducts cross-market surveillances on behalf of the
Exchange pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The Exchange
is responsible for FINRA's performance under this regulatory
services agreement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The surveillances referred to above generally focus on detecting
securities trading outside their normal patterns, which could be
indicative of manipulative or other violative activity. When such
situations are detected, surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant trading violations.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or both, will
communicate as needed regarding trading in the Shares and options with
other markets and other entities that are members of the ISG, and the
Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or both, may obtain
trading information regarding trading in such securities and financial
instruments from such markets and other entities. The Exchange may
obtain information regarding trading in such securities and financial
instruments from markets and other entities that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy
prohibiting the distribution of material, non-public information by its
employees.
In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
[[Page 49137]]
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
All statements and representations made in this filing regarding
(a) the description of the portfolio or reference assets, (b)
limitations on portfolio holdings or reference assets, or (c) the
applicability of Exchange listing rules specified in this rule filing
shall constitute continued listing requirements for listing the Shares
of the Funds on the Exchange.
The issuer must notify the Exchange of any failure by the Funds to
comply with the continued listing requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the Exchange will
monitor for compliance with the continued listing requirements. If a
Fund is not in compliance with the applicable listing requirements, the
Exchange will commence delisting procedures under NYSE Arca Rule 5.5-E
(m).
Information Bulletin
Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its
Equity Trading Permit Holders in an Information Bulletin (``Bulletin'')
of the special characteristics and risks associated with trading the
Shares. Specifically, the Bulletin will discuss the following: (1) The
procedures for purchases and redemptions of Shares in Creation Unit
aggregations (and that Shares are not individually redeemable); (2)
NYSE Arca Rule 9.2-E(a), which imposes a duty of due diligence on its
Equity Trading Permit Holders to learn the essential facts relating to
every customer prior to trading the Shares; (3) the risks involved in
trading the Shares during the Early and Late Trading Sessions when an
updated PIV will not be calculated or publicly disseminated; (4) how
information regarding the PIV and the Disclosed Portfolio is
disseminated; (5) the requirement that Equity Trading Permit Holders
deliver a prospectus to investors purchasing newly issued Shares prior
to or concurrently with the confirmation of a transaction; and (6)
trading information.
In addition, the Bulletin will reference that the Funds are subject
to various fees and expenses described in the Registration Statement.
The Bulletin will discuss any exemptive, no-action, and interpretive
relief granted by the Commission from any rules under the Act. The
Bulletin will also disclose that the NAV for the Shares will be
calculated after 4:00 p.m., Eastern time each trading day.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \28\ in general and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \29\ in
particular in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
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\28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and a national market system and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest in that the Shares will meet
each of the initial and continued listing criteria in Commentary .01 to
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E, with the exception of Commentary .01(d)(2) to
NYSE Arca Rule 8.600-E, which requires that the aggregate gross
notional value of listed derivatives based on any five or fewer
underlying reference assets shall not exceed 65% of the weight of the
portfolio (including gross notional exposures), and the aggregate gross
notional value of listed derivatives based on any single underlying
reference asset shall not exceed 30% of the weight of the portfolio
(including gross notional exposures).\30\ Commentary .01(d)(2) to NYSE
Arca Rule 8.600-E, is intended to ensure that a fund is not subject to
manipulation by virtue of significant exposure to a manipulable
underlying reference asset by establishing concentration limits among
the underlying reference assets for listed derivatives held by a
particular fund.
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\30\ As noted above, the Exchange is submitting this proposal
because the Funds would not meet the requirements of Commentary
.01(d)(2) to Rule 8.600-E. See note 12, supra.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The market for options contracts on the Indexes traded on Cboe
Options and ETFs on the Indexes is highly liquid. Between August 2018
and August 2019, index and ETF option contracts related to the MSCI
EAFE Index traded an average of approximately $1.06 billion notional
per day. The average daily notional volume for MSCI EAFE Index options
and ETF options during this period was approximately $91.4 million and
$970.5 million, respectively; and the average daily MSCI EAFE Index
options and ETF options volume was approximately 497 contracts and
154,199 contracts, respectively. Between August 2018 and August 2019,
index and ETF option contracts related to the MSCI Emerging Markets
Index traded an average of approximately $1.87 billion notional per
day. The average daily notional volume for MSCI Emerging Markets Index
options and ETF options during this period was approximately $86.94
million and $1.78 billion, respectively; and the average daily MSCI
Emerging Markets Index options and ETF options volume was approximately
887 contracts and 447,229 contracts, respectively. As of July 31, 2019,
the MSCI EAFE Index had 923 components with an average market
capitalization of approximately $15.0 billion and an average annual
trading value of approximately $11.8 billion. As of July 31, 2019, the
MSCI Emerging Markets Index had 1,193 components with an average market
capitalization of approximately $4.5 billion and an average annual
trading value of approximately $8.2 billion.
The Exchange believes that sufficient protections are in place to
protect against market manipulation of the Funds' Shares and FLEX
Options on the Indexes for several reasons: (i) The diversity,
liquidity, and market cap of the securities underlying the each Index;
(ii) the competitive quoting process for FLEX Options; (iii) the
significant liquidity in the market for options on the Indexes results
in a well-established price discovery process that provides meaningful
guideposts for FLEX Option pricing; and (iv) surveillance by the
Exchange, Cboe Options and FINRA designed to detect violations of the
federal securities laws and SRO rules. The Exchange has in place a
surveillance program for transactions in ETFs to ensure the
availability of information necessary to detect and deter potential
manipulations and other trading abuses, thereby making the Shares less
readily susceptible to manipulation. Further, the Exchange believes
that because the assets in each Fund's portfolio, which are comprised
primarily of FLEX Options on the Indexes, will be acquired in extremely
liquid and highly regulated markets, the Shares are less readily
susceptible to manipulation.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or both, will
communicate as needed regarding trading in the Shares and options with
other markets and other entities that are members of the ISG, and the
Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or both, may obtain
trading information
[[Page 49138]]
regarding trading in such securities and financial instruments from
such markets and other entities. The Exchange may obtain information
regarding trading in such securities and financial instruments from
markets and other entities that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
As noted above, options on the Indexes are highly liquid and derive
their value from the actively traded Index components. The Exchange
believes the highly regulated options markets and the broad base and
scope of the Indexes make securities that derive their value from the
Indexes less susceptible to market manipulation in view of market
capitalization and liquidity of the components of the Indexes, price
and quote transparency, and arbitrage opportunities.
The Exchange believes that the liquidity of the markets for
securities in the Indexes, options on the Indexes, and other related
derivatives is sufficiently great to deter fraudulent or manipulative
acts associated with the Funds' Shares price. The Exchange also
believes that such liquidity is sufficient to support the creation and
redemption mechanism. Coupled with the extensive surveillance programs
of the SROs described above, the Exchange does not believe that trading
in the Funds' Shares would present manipulation concerns.
The Exchange represents that, except as described above, the Funds
will meet and be subject to all other requirements of the Generic
Listing Standards and other applicable continued listing requirements
for Managed Fund Shares under Rule 8.600-E, including those
requirements regarding the Disclosed Portfolio, Portfolio Indicative
Value, suspension of trading or removal, trading halts, disclosure, and
firewalls. The Trust is required to comply with Rule 10A-3 under the
Act for the initial and continued listing of the Shares of each Fund.
Moreover, all of the options contracts held by the Funds will trade on
markets that are a member of ISG or affiliated with a member of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
For the above reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange notes that the
proposed rule change will allow the listing and trading of additional
types of Managed Fund Shares that will enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may designate
if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2019-62 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to: Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2019-62. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2019-62 and should be submitted
on or before October 9, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\31\
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\31\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-20157 Filed 9-17-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P