Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade the Common Shares of Beneficial Interest of Invesco BulletShares ETFs, 48677-48687 [2019-19903]
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 179 / Monday, September 16, 2019 / Notices
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Dated: September 11, 2019.
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[FR Doc. 2019–19973 Filed 9–13–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–86922; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2019–070]
jspears on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To List and
Trade the Common Shares of
Beneficial Interest of Invesco
BulletShares ETFs
September 10, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Professional Earnings in the Securities Industry
2013, modified by Commission staff to account for
an 1800-hour work-year and inflation, and
multiplied by 5.35 to account for bonuses, firm size,
employee benefits and overhead.
18:14 Sep 13, 2019
Jkt 247001
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the common shares of beneficial
interest of the Invesco BulletShares
2021 Municipal Bond ETF, Invesco
BulletShares 2022 Municipal Bond ETF,
Invesco BulletShares 2023 Municipal
Bond ETF, Invesco BulletShares 2024
Municipal Bond ETF, Invesco
BulletShares 2025 Municipal Bond ETF,
Invesco BulletShares 2026 Municipal
Bond ETF, Invesco BulletShares 2027
Municipal Bond ETF, Invesco
BulletShares 2028 Municipal Bond ETF
and Invesco BulletShares 2029
Municipal Bond ETF (each a ‘‘Fund’’ or,
collectively, the ‘‘Funds’’), all of which
are series of Invesco Exchange-Traded
Self-Indexed Fund Trust (the ‘‘Trust’’),
under Nasdaq Rule 5705 (‘‘Rule 5705’’).
The common shares of beneficial
interest of the Funds are referred to
herein as the ‘‘Shares.’’
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
VerDate Sep<11>2014
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on August
30, 2019, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
2 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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Fmt 4703
48677
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the Shares under Rule 5705,
which rule governs the listing and
trading of Index Fund Shares 3 on the
Exchange.4 As discussed below, the
Exchange is submitting this proposed
rule change because each underlying
index that the Funds seek to track (each
an ‘‘Underlying Index,’’ and
collectively, the ‘‘Underlying
Indexes’’ 5) does not meet all of the
‘‘generic’’ listing requirements of Rule
5705(b)(4) applicable to the listing of
Index Fund Shares based on fixed
income securities indexes. Each
Underlying Index meets all such
requirements except for those set forth
in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii).6
3 An ‘‘Index Fund Share’’ is a security that is
issued by an open-end management investment
company based on a portfolio of stocks or fixed
income securities or a combination thereof, that
seeks to provide investment results that correspond
generally to the price and yield performance or total
return performance of a specified foreign or
domestic stock index, fixed income securities index
or combination thereof. See Rule 5705(b)(1)(A).
4 The Exchange notes that the Commission has
already published immediately effective rule filings
allowing the listing and trading of shares of series
of Index Fund Shares substantially similar to the
Funds. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
85370 (March 20, 2019), 84 FR 11364 (March 26,
2019) (SR–CboeBZX–2019–017) (Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule to
List and Trade Shares of iShares iBonds Dec 2026
Term Muni Bond ETF, iShares iBonds Dec 2027
Term Muni Bond ETF, and iShares iBonds Dec
2028 Term Muni Bond ETF Under BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4))(the ‘‘Comparable Filing’’). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 84107
(September 13, 2018), 83 FR 47210 (September 18,
2018) (SR–CboeBZX–2018–070). Further, the
Commission previously has approved proposed rule
changes relating to listing and trading of funds
based on municipal bond indexes. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 79381 (November 22,
2016), 81 FR 86044 (November 29, 2016) (SR–
BatsBZX–2016–48) (Order Granting Accelerated
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendments No. 1 and No. 2 Thereto, To List
and Trade Shares of the iShares iBonds Dec 2023
Term Muni Bond ETF and iShares iBonds Dec 2024
Term Muni Bond ETF of the iShares U.S. ETF Trust
Pursuant to BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78329 (July 14,
2016), 81 FR 47217 (July 20, 2016) (SR–BatsBZX–
2016–01) (order approving the listing and trading of
the VanEck Vectors AMT-Free 6–8 Year Municipal
Index ETF, VanEck Vectors AMT-Free 8–12 Year
Municipal Index ETF, and VanEck Vectors AMTFree 12–17 Year Municipal Index ETF). The
Exchange believes the proposed rule change raises
no significant issues not previously addressed in
those prior Commission orders.
5 See ‘‘The Funds’’ below for the list of
Underlying Indexes.
6 Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii) provides that Fixed
Income Components that in aggregate account for at
least 75% of the Fixed Income Securities portion of
the weight of the index or portfolio each must have
Continued
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 179 / Monday, September 16, 2019 / Notices
Description of the Shares and the Funds
The Shares will be offered by the
respective Funds, each of which will be
a passively-managed exchange-traded
fund (‘‘ETF’’). Each Fund is a series of
the Trust. The Trust was established as
a Delaware statutory trust on October
30, 2015. The Trust is registered with
the Commission as an open-end
management investment company and
has filed a post-effective amendment to
its registration statement on Form N–1A
(the ‘‘Registration Statement’’) with the
Commission to register the Funds and
their Shares under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the
‘‘1940 Act’’) and the Securities Act of
1933.7
Invesco Capital Management LLC will
serve as the investment adviser (the
‘‘Adviser’’) to each Fund. Invesco
Distributors, Inc. will serve as the
principal underwriter and distributor of
the Shares (the ‘‘Distributor’’). The Bank
of New York Mellon will act as the
custodian, transfer agent and fund
accounting agent for the Funds (the
‘‘Custodian’’). The Bank of New York
Mellon will also serve as the
administrator for the Funds (the
‘‘Administrator’’).
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(B)(i) provides
that, if an investment company issuing
Index Fund Shares tracks an index that
is maintained by a broker-dealer or fund
advisor, such broker-dealer or fund
advisor shall erect and maintain a ‘‘fire
wall’’ around the personnel who have
access to information concerning
changes and adjustments to the index
and the index shall be calculated by a
third party who is not a broker-dealer or
fund advisor. In addition, Nasdaq Rule
5705 further requires that any advisory
committee, supervisory board, or similar
entity that makes decisions on the index
composition, methodology and related
matters, must implement and maintain,
or be subject to, procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding the applicable index.
The index provider for the Underlying
Indexes is Invesco Indexing LLC (the
‘‘Index Provider’’). The Index Provider
is not a broker-dealer or fund advisor,
but it is affiliated with the Distributor,
a broker-dealer, the Adviser, a fund
advisor, and other affiliates that are
broker-dealers and fund advisors. The
Index Provider has therefore
implemented and will maintain a fire
wall around the personnel who have
access to information concerning
changes and adjustments to the
Underlying Indexes. In the event a Fund
changes its underlying index to an
index maintained by a different index
provider, such index provider will
implement and maintain a fire wall as
required. The Index Provider has also
implemented policies and procedures
designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public
information regarding the applicable
index by Index Provider personnel that
make decisions on each Underlying
Index’s composition, methodology and
related matters.
Fund
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
BulletShares
BulletShares
BulletShares
BulletShares
BulletShares
BulletShares
BulletShares
BulletShares
BulletShares
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Bond
Bond
Bond
Bond
Bond
Bond
Bond
Bond
Bond
ETF
ETF
ETF
ETF
ETF
ETF
ETF
ETF
ETF
jspears on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Each Fund will seek to achieve its
investment objective by investing, under
normal market conditions,9 at least 80%
a minimum original principal amount outstanding
of $100 million or more. As further described
herein, due to the nature of municipal bonds and
variable rate demand obligation bonds (‘‘VRDOs’’),
of which the Underlying Indexes are composed, and
the way in which they are typically issued, most
such instruments do not have original principal
amounts outstanding of $100 million or more.
7 See Post-Effective Amendment No. 43 to
Registration Statement for the Trust, filed on May
24, 2019 (File Nos. 333–221046 and 811–23304).
The descriptions of the Trust, the Funds and the
18:14 Sep 13, 2019
Jkt 247001
The Funds
Each of the Funds will be a passivelymanaged ETF with investment objective
to seek to track the investment results
(before fees and expenses) of the
following Underlying Indexes.8
Underlying Index
Principal Investments
VerDate Sep<11>2014
Additionally, the calculation agent for
each Underlying Index is ICE Data
Indices, LLC (‘‘ICE’’), a third party who
is not a broker-dealer or fund advisor.
ICE does not participate in the
composition or methodology of the
Underlying Indexes.
The Adviser is not a broker-dealer,
but is affiliated with a broker-dealer and
has implemented and will maintain a
‘‘fire wall’’ with respect to its brokerdealer affiliate regarding access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to each Fund’s portfolio.
In the event (a) the Adviser becomes
newly affiliated with a different brokerdealer (or becomes a registered brokerdealer itself), or (b) any new adviser or
sub-adviser to a Fund is a registered
broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with
a broker-dealer, each will implement
and maintain a fire wall with respect to
its relevant personnel and/or such
broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable,
regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to each Fund’s portfolio and
will be subject to procedures designed
to prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding each Fund’s portfolio.
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
Invesco
BulletShares®
BulletShares®
BulletShares®
BulletShares®
BulletShares®
BulletShares®
BulletShares®
BulletShares®
BulletShares®
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Municipal
Bond
Bond
Bond
Bond
Bond
Bond
Bond
Bond
Bond
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
(the
(the
(the
(the
(the
(the
(the
(the
(the
‘‘2021
‘‘2022
‘‘2023
‘‘2024
‘‘2025
‘‘2026
‘‘2027
‘‘2028
‘‘2029
Index’’).
Index’’).
Index’’).
Index’’).
Index’’).
Index’’).
Index’’).
Index’’).
Index’’).
of its total assets in securities that
comprise its Underlying Index (the
‘‘Index Tracking Policy’’). Each
Underlying Index is designed to
measure the performance of a maturitytargeted segment of the investment
grade municipal bond market. The
Index Provider allocates bonds from a
Shares contained herein are based, in part, on
information in the Registration Statement. In
addition, the Commission has issued an order
granting certain exemptive relief to the Trust under
the 1940 Act. See PowerShares Exchange-Traded
Self-Indexed Fund Trust et al., SEC Rel. No. IC–
31995 (Feb. 11, 2016) (notice); SEC Rel. No. IC–
32025 (March 8, 2016) (order) (‘‘Exemptive Order’’).
8 Unless otherwise noted, all statistics related to
the Underlying Indexes presented hereafter were
accurate of May 31, 2019.
9 The term ‘‘normal market conditions’’ includes,
but is not limited to, the absence of trading halts
in the applicable financial markets generally;
operational issues (e.g., systems failure) causing
dissemination of inaccurate market information; or
force majeure type events such as natural or
manmade disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act
of terrorism, riot or labor disruption or any similar
intervening circumstance.
PO 00000
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 179 / Monday, September 16, 2019 / Notices
universe of U.S. dollar-denominated
bonds (‘‘Municipal Bonds’’) issued by
U.S. states, state agencies, territories and
possessions of the United States, the
District of Columbia, or local
government 10 meeting certain eligibility
criteria into each Underlying Index
based on the bond’s maturity or, in
some cases, effective maturity date.11
Effective maturity is an assessment of a
bond’s likely call date or maturity (if not
called by the issuer). With respect to
establishing the effective maturity of a
bond, if no embedded issuer call option
exists for a bond, then the Index
Provider deems effective maturity to be
the actual year of maturity. If a bond
contains an embedded issuer call
option, with the first call date within 13
months of maturity and a par call price,
then the Index Provider also deems
effective maturity to be the actual year
of maturity. In other cases, the Index
Provider deems effective maturity to be
the actual year of maturity, unless the
yield to next call date is less than the
yield to maturity, in which case the
bond’s effective maturity is deemed to
be the year of the next call date. The
Index Provider deems the effective
maturity of eligible pre-refunded
Municipal Bonds with a known prerefunding date as the year of the prerefunded date.
To be included in the Underlying
Indexes, a Municipal Bond must (i) be
exempt from federal income tax; (ii) be
rated at least BBB- by S&P Global
Ratings, a division of S&P Global Inc.
(‘‘S&P’’) or Fitch Ratings Inc. (‘‘Fitch’’),
or at least Baa3 by Moody’s Investors
Service, Inc. (‘‘Moody’s’’); and (iii) have
at least $15 million in face value
outstanding (if a bond has already been
included in an Underlying Index, then
it need only have at least 80% of the
initial minimum face value qualification
($12 million in face value outstanding)
to remain within the Underlying Index
at rebalance). Bonds selected for
inclusion in an Underlying Index are
market value weighted, and the bonds of
individual issuers are collectively
limited to a maximum weighting of 5%
prior to the final year of maturity of the
Underlying Index.
Prior to the final year of maturity of
an Underlying Index (i.e., the year of the
maturity or effective maturity of all
Municipal Bonds within the Underlying
Index), each Underlying Index is
rebalanced monthly, at which time: (i)
New bonds that meet the eligibility and
10 As
used herein, VRDOs are separate from, and
not included in the definition of, Municipal Bonds.
11 For example, bonds contained in the Invesco
BulletShares® Municipal Bond 2021 Index will
have actual or effective maturities in the year 2021.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:14 Sep 13, 2019
Jkt 247001
maturity (or effective maturity 12)
criteria above are added to the
Underlying Index; (ii) existing bonds
that no longer meet the eligibility
requirements are removed; and (iii)
weights of Underlying Index
components are reset to reflect current
market value. The Index Provider only
reevaluates the effective maturity date of
bonds already included in the
investment universe semi-annually, as
part of the June and December
rebalances, at which time in addition to
bonds being added or removed from the
Underlying Indexes pursuant to the
eligibility screening described in the
previous paragraph, bonds also may be
added or removed from the Underlying
Indexes due to any changes in effective
maturity (i.e., they no longer have an
effective maturity in the year indicated
by the Underlying Index’s name).
If a bond is removed from an
Underlying Index during any monthly
rebalance, such bond will be excluded
for the next three monthly rebalances
(including the current rebalance).
During the final year of maturity (i.e.,
the year of the maturity or effective
maturity of all Municipal Bonds within
the Underlying Index), the Underlying
Indexes do not rebalance or add new
Municipal Bonds. As Municipal Bonds
included in the Underlying Indexes are
called or mature, the Underlying
Indexes will transition to VRDOs. To be
included in the Underlying Index, such
VRDOs must have an investment grade
credit rating (based on an average of
ratings from S&P, Fitch and Moody’s)
and have at least $10 million in face
value outstanding. Each Fund’s
portfolio is rebalanced in accordance
with its applicable Underlying Index.
The Municipal Bonds in which a
Fund invests have an actual or effective
year of maturity in the year indicated by
its name, and each Fund will terminate
on or about December 15 of such year.
For example, the Invesco BulletShares
2021 Municipal Bond ETF will
terminate on or about December 15,
2021. The Board of Trustees of the Trust
(the ‘‘Board’’) may change the
termination date to an earlier or later
date without shareholder approval. In
the final year of operation, when the
Municipal Bonds held by a Fund are
called or mature, the proceeds will not
be reinvested in the Municipal Bonds
within the Underlying Index but
instead, in connection with the
Underlying Index’s transition to VRDOs,
12 Effective maturity is established at each
monthly rebalance only for new bonds that have
been issued since the last rebalance. Effective
maturity for all other bonds currently in the
investment universe are not reevaluated, except
during the June and December rebalances.
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48679
the Fund’s portfolio will transition to
any combination of VRDOs,13 certain
derivatives,14 ETFs,15 including ETFs
advised by the Adviser, cash and cash
equivalents, including shares of money
market funds advised by the Adviser or
its affiliates and investment grade shortterm commercial paper,16 as well as
Municipal Bonds not included in its
respective Underlying Index, but which
the Adviser believes will help the Fund
track the Underlying Index.
Each Fund has elected and intends to
qualify each year as a ‘‘regulated
investment company’’ (sometimes
referred to as a ‘‘RIC’’) under Subchapter
M of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the
13 VRDOs are tax-exempt obligations issued by
U.S. states, state agencies, territories and
possessions of the United States, the District of
Columbia, or local government that contain a
floating or variable interest rate adjustment formula
and a right of demand on the part of the holder
thereof to receive payment of the unpaid principal
balance plus accrued interest upon a short notice
period not to exceed seven days.
14 The Funds may invest in the following
derivative instruments: Exchange-traded futures on
fixed income securities, fixed income security
indices, interest rates and currencies; exchangetraded and over-the-counter (‘‘OTC’’) options on
fixed income securities, interest rates, currencies,
interest rate futures contracts, and fixed income
security indices; exchange-traded and OTC interest
rate and inflation swaps; and OTC total return
swaps and forwards on fixed income securities,
fixed income security indices, and fixed income
security futures. See ‘‘Other Investments of the
Funds’’ for additional information on the Funds’
investments in derivatives. At least 90% of each
Fund’s net assets that are invested in listed
derivatives will be invested in instruments that
trade in markets that are members or affiliates of
members of the Intermarket Surveillance Group
(‘‘ISG’’) or are parties to a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement with the Exchange.
15 The ETFs in which a Fund may invest include
Index Fund Shares (as described in Nasdaq Rule
5705(b)), Portfolio Depositary Receipts (as described
in Nasdaq Rule 5705(a)), and Managed Fund Shares
(as described in Nasdaq Rule 5735). The shares of
ETFs in which a Fund may invest will be limited
to securities that trade in markets that are members
of the ISG, which includes all U.S. national
securities exchanges, or exchanges that are parties
to a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement
with the Exchange. A Fund will not invest in
leveraged or inverse-leveraged ETFs. A Fund will
not invest in non-U.S. exchanged-listed ETFs.
16 In addition to general commercial paper, the
Funds may hold short-term tax-exempt notes (such
as bond anticipation notes (BANs), tax anticipation
notes (TANs), tax and revenue anticipation notes
(TRANs) and revenue anticipation notes (RANs)).
Such instruments are short-term notes issued by
U.S. states, state agencies, territories and
possessions of the United States, the District of
Columbia, or local government and payable from a
defined source of anticipated revenues (e.g., BANs
are repaid from the proceeds of issuance of longterm bonds whereas TRANs are repaid from future
tax receipts and revenues of the government unit).
Although the index methodology for each
Underlying Index does not contemplate the
inclusion of commercial paper or municipal notes
in the Underlying Indexes, the Adviser may utilize
such instruments in furtherance of a Funds’
investment strategy.
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 179 / Monday, September 16, 2019 / Notices
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.17
Other Investments of the Funds
While under normal market
conditions a Fund will invest at least
80% of its assets pursuant to the Index
Tracking Policy described above, each
Fund may invest its remaining assets in
VRDOs, certain derivatives, ETFs,
including ETFs advised by the Adviser,
cash and cash equivalents, including
shares of money market funds advised
by the Adviser or its affiliates and shortterm investment grade commercial
paper,18 as well as Municipal Bonds not
included in its respective Underlying
Index, but which the Adviser believes
will help the Fund track the Underlying
Index.
Investment Restrictions of the Funds
Each Fund may hold up to an
aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at
the time of investment), including
commercial instruments deemed
illiquid by the Adviser.19 Each Fund
will monitor its portfolio liquidity on an
ongoing basis to determine whether, in
light of current circumstances, an
adequate level of liquidity is being
maintained, and will consider taking
appropriate steps in order to maintain
adequate liquidity if, through a change
in values, net assets, or other
circumstances, more than 15% of the
Fund’s net assets are held in illiquid
securities or other illiquid assets.
Illiquid securities and other illiquid
assets shall be determined in
accordance with Commission staff
guidance.20
17 26
U.S.C. 851.
supra footnotes 13–16 for descriptions of
all such instruments.
19 In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser
may consider the following factors: The frequency
of trades and quotes for the security; the number of
dealers wishing to purchase or sell the security and
the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and
the nature of the security and the nature of the
marketplace in which it trades (e.g., the time
needed to dispose of the security, the method of
soliciting offers and the mechanics of transfer).
20 Long-standing Commission guidelines have
required open-end funds to hold no more than 15%
of their net assets in illiquid securities and other
illiquid assets. See Investment Company Act
Release No. 28193 (March 11, 2008), 73 FR 14618
(March 18, 2008), FN 34. See also Investment
Company Act Release Nos. 5847 (October 21, 1969),
35 FR 19989 (December 31, 1970) (Statement
Regarding ‘‘Restricted Securities’’); and 18612
(March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 20, 1992)
(Revisions of Guidelines to Form N–1A). A fund’s
portfolio security is illiquid if it cannot be disposed
of in the ordinary course of business within seven
days at approximately the value ascribed to it by
the fund. See Investment Company Act Release
Nos. 14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR 9773 (March
21, 1986) (adopting amendments to Rule 2a–7
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18 See
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Each Fund’s investments will be
consistent with the Fund’s investment
objective. A Fund’s investments will not
be used to enhance leverage. That is,
while a Fund will be permitted to
borrow as permitted under the 1940 Act,
no Fund will be operated as a
‘‘leveraged ETF,’’ i.e., it will not be
operated in a manner designed to seek
a multiple or inverse multiple of the
performance of the Fund’s Underlying
Index (as defined in its investment
objective).
Descriptions of the Underlying Indexes
Each Fund will seek to track the
investment results (before fees and
expenses) of its Underlying Index. The
Exchange is submitting this proposed
rule change because the Underlying
Index for each Fund does not meet all
of the ‘‘generic’’ listing requirements of
Rule 5705(b)(4)(A) applicable to the
listing of Index Fund Shares based on
fixed income securities indexes. Each
Underlying Index (both prior to its final
year of maturity, and as it transitions to
VRDOs in its final year) meets all such
requirements except for those set forth
in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii).21 Although the
Underlying Indexes do not meet the
requirements of Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii),
they each have substitute characteristics
that support their listing, as discussed
below for each Underlying Index.
2021 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 94.34% of the
weight of the 2021 Index components
was comprised of individual bonds that
were part of a larger Municipal Bond
offering with a total minimum original
principal amount outstanding of $100
million or more for all bonds within the
offering in aggregate. In addition, the
aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2021 Index was
approximately $94.63 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was
approximately $102.44 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per
bond in the 2021 Index was
approximately $38.40 million. Further,
the most heavily weighted component
represented 0.85% of the weight of the
2021 Index and the aggregate weight of
the five most heavily weighted
components represented 2.85% of the
weight of the 2021 Index.22
under the 1940 Act); and 17452 (April 23, 1990),
55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933).
21 Supra footnote 6.
22 Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(iv) provides that no
component fixed-income security (excluding
Treasury Securities) will represent more than 30%
of the Fixed Income Securities portion of the weight
of the index or portfolio, and the five highest
weighted component fixed-income securities do not
in the aggregate account for more than 65% of the
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Given these statistics, and the fact that
the 2021 Index is comprised of over 500
bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2021
Index was composed of 2,464 bonds
from issuers in 52 different states or
U.S. territories), the Exchange believes
that, notwithstanding that the 2021
Index does not satisfy the criterion in
Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the 2021 Index is
sufficiently broad-based to deter
potential manipulation. In addition, a
substantial portion (94.34%) of the 2021
Index weight is comprised of bonds that
were part of a larger municipal offering
with a total minimum original principal
amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the
substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the
average face amount outstanding per
2021 Index component, as referenced
above.23 Further, 58.96% of the 2021
Index weight consisted of bonds with a
rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2022 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 93.74% of the
weight of the 2022 Index components
was comprised of individual bonds that
were part of a larger Municipal Bond
offering with a total minimum original
principal amount outstanding of $100
million or more for all bonds within the
offering in aggregate. In addition, the
aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2022 Index was
approximately $110.53 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was
approximately $121.58 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per
bond in the 2022 Index was
approximately $38.46 million. Further,
the most heavily weighted component
represented 0.45% of the weight of the
2022 Index and the aggregate weight of
the five most heavily weighted
components represented 2.03% of the
weight of the 2022 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that
the 2022 Index is comprised of over 500
bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2022
Index was composed of 2,874 bonds
from issuers in 51 different states or
U.S. territories), the Exchange believes
that, notwithstanding that the 2022
Index does not satisfy the criterion in
Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the 2022 Index is
sufficiently broad-based to deter
potential manipulation. In addition, a
substantial portion (93.74%) of the 2022
Index weight is comprised of bonds that
were part of a larger municipal offering
Fixed Income Securities portion of the weight of the
index or portfolio.
23 The Adviser represents that when bonds are
close substitutes for one another, pricing vendors
can use executed trade information from all similar
bonds as pricing inputs for an individual security.
This can make individual securities more liquid.
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with a total minimum original principal
amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the
substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the
average face amount outstanding per
2022 Index component, as referenced
above. Further, 49.71% of the 2022
Index weight consisted of bonds with a
rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
jspears on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
2023 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 92.87% of the
weight of the 2023 Index components
was comprised of individual bonds that
were part of a larger Municipal Bond
offering with a total minimum original
principal amount outstanding of $100
million or more for all bonds within the
offering in aggregate. In addition, the
aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2023 Index was
approximately $98.34 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was
approximately $111.13 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per
bond in the 2023 Index was
approximately $40.24 million. Further,
the most heavily weighted component
represented 0.61% of the weight of the
2023 Index and the aggregate weight of
the five most heavily weighted
components represented 2.80% of the
weight of the 2023 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that
the 2023 Index is comprised of over 500
bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2023
Index was composed of 2,444 bonds
from issuers in 49 different states or
U.S. territories), the Exchange believes
that, notwithstanding that the 2023
Index does not satisfy the criterion in
Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the 2023 Index is
sufficiently broad-based to deter
potential manipulation. In addition, a
substantial portion (92.87%) of the 2023
Index weight is comprised of bonds that
were part of a larger municipal offering
with a total minimum original principal
amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the
substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the
average face amount outstanding per
2023 Index component, as referenced
above. Further, 48.68% of the 2023
Index weight consisted of bonds with a
rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2024 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 94.81% of the
weight of the 2024 Index components
was comprised of individual bonds that
were part of a larger Municipal Bond
offering with a total minimum original
principal amount outstanding of $100
million or more for all bonds within the
offering in aggregate. In addition, the
aggregate face amount outstanding of
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bonds in the 2024 Index was
approximately $95.12 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was
approximately $109.47 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per
bond in the 2024 Index was
approximately $38.78 million. Further,
the most heavily weighted component
represented 0.53% of the weight of the
2024 Index and the aggregate weight of
the five most heavily weighted
components represented 2.38% of the
weight of the 2024 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that
the 2024 Index is comprised of over 500
bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2024
Index was composed of 2,453 bonds
from issuers in 48 different states or
U.S. territories), the Exchange believes
that, notwithstanding that the 2024
Index does not satisfy the criterion in
Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the 2024 Index is
sufficiently broad-based to deter
potential manipulation. In addition, a
substantial portion (94.81%) of the 2024
Index weight is comprised of bonds that
were part of a larger municipal offering
with a total minimum original principal
amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the
substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the
average face amount outstanding per
2024 Index component, as referenced
above. Further, 54.14% of the 2024
Index weight consisted of bonds with a
rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2025 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 93.72% of the
weight of the 2025 Index components
was comprised of individual bonds that
were part of a larger Municipal Bond
offering with a total minimum original
principal amount outstanding of $100
million or more for all bonds within the
offering in aggregate. In addition, the
aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2025 Index was
approximately $101.69 billion, the
market value of the bonds was
approximately $118.29 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per
bond in the 2025 Index was
approximately $37.73 million. Further,
the most heavily weighted component
represented 0.57% of the weight of the
2025 Index and the aggregate weight of
the five most heavily weighted
components represented 2.11% of the
weight of the 2025 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that
the 2025 Index is comprised of over 500
bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2025
Index was composed of 2,695 bonds
from issuers in 48 different states or
U.S. territories), the Exchange believes
that, notwithstanding that the 2025
Index does not satisfy the criterion in
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Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the 2025 Index is
sufficiently broad-based to deter
potential manipulation. In addition, a
substantial portion (93.72%) of the 2025
Index weight is comprised of bonds that
were part of a larger municipal offering
with a total minimum original principal
amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the
substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the
average face amount outstanding per
2025 Index component, as referenced
above. Further, 52.78% of the 2025
Index weight consisted of bonds with a
rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2026 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 95.07% of the
weight of the 2026 Index components
was comprised of individual bonds that
were part of a larger Municipal Bond
offering with a total minimum original
principal amount outstanding of $100
million or more for all bonds within the
offering in aggregate. In addition, the
aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2026 Index was
approximately $112.32 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was
approximately $131.57 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per
bond in the 2026 Index was
approximately $36.74 million. Further,
the most heavily weighted component
represented 0.43% of the weight of the
2026 Index and the aggregate weight of
the five most heavily weighted
components represented 1.66% of the
weight of the 2026 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that
the 2026 Index is comprised of over 500
bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2026
Index was composed of 3,057 bonds
from issuers in 47 different states or
U.S. territories), the Exchange believes
that, notwithstanding that the 2026
Index does not satisfy the criterion in
Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the 2026 Index is
sufficiently broad-based to deter
potential manipulation. In addition, a
substantial portion (95.07%) of the 2026
Index weight is comprised of bonds that
were part of a larger municipal offering
with a total minimum original principal
amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the
substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the
average face amount outstanding per
2026 Index component, as referenced
above. Further, 50.35% of the 2026
Index weight consisted of bonds with a
rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2027 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 94.90% of the
weight of the 2027 Index components
was comprised of individual bonds that
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were part of a larger Municipal Bond
offering with a total minimum original
principal amount outstanding of $100
million or more for all bonds within the
offering in aggregate. In addition, the
aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2027 Index was
approximately $100.30 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was
approximately $118.71 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per
bond in the 2027 Index was
approximately $38.30 million. Further,
the most heavily weighted component
represented 0.71% of the weight of the
2027 Index and the aggregate weight of
the five most heavily weighted
components represented 2.58% of the
weight of the 2027 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that
the 2027 Index is comprised of over 500
bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2027
Index was composed of 2,619 bonds
from issuers in 51 different states or
U.S. territories), the Exchange believes
that, notwithstanding that the 2027
Index does not satisfy the criterion in
Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the 2027 Index is
sufficiently broad-based to deter
potential manipulation. In addition, a
substantial portion (94.90%) of the 2027
Index weight is comprised of bonds that
were part of a larger municipal offering
with a total minimum original principal
amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the
substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the
average face amount outstanding per
2027 Index component, as referenced
above. Further, 52.90% of the 2027
Index weight consisted of bonds with a
rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2028 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 94.63% of the
weight of the 2028 Index components
was comprised of individual bonds that
were part of a larger Municipal Bond
offering with a total minimum original
principal amount outstanding of $100
million or more for all bonds within the
offering in aggregate. In addition, the
aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2028 Index was
approximately $74.66 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was
approximately $89.17 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per
bond in the 2028 Index was
approximately $42.13 million. Further,
the most heavily weighted component
represented 0.68% of the weight of the
2028 Index and the aggregate weight of
the five most heavily weighted
components represented 2.71% of the
weight of the 2028 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that
the 2028 Index is comprised of over 500
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bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2028
Index was composed of 1,772 bonds
from issuers in 48 different states or
U.S. territories), the Exchange believes
that, notwithstanding that the 2028
Index does not satisfy the criterion in
Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the 2028 Index is
sufficiently broad-based to deter
potential manipulation. In addition, a
substantial portion (94.63%) of the 2028
Index weight is comprised of bonds that
were part of a larger municipal offering
with a total minimum original principal
amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the
substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the
average face amount outstanding per
2028 Index component, as referenced
above. Further, 54.39% of the 2028
Index weight consisted of bonds with a
rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2029 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 96.28% of the
weight of the 2029 Index components
was comprised of individual bonds that
were part of a larger Municipal Bond
offering with a total minimum original
principal amount outstanding of $100
million or more for all bonds within the
offering in aggregate. In addition, the
aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2029 Index was
approximately $24.27 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was
approximately $29.19 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per
bond in the 2029 Index was
approximately $39.15 million. Further,
the most heavily weighted component
represented 1.18% of the weight of the
2029 Index and the aggregate weight of
the five most heavily weighted
components represented 5.13% of the
weight of the 2029 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that
the 2029 Index is comprised of over 500
bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2029
Index was composed of 620 bonds from
issuers in 39 different states or U.S.
territories), the Exchange believes that,
notwithstanding that the 2029 Index
does not satisfy the criterion in Rule
5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the 2029 Index is
sufficiently broad-based to deter
potential manipulation. In addition, a
substantial portion (96.28%) of the 2029
Index weight is comprised of bonds that
were part of a larger municipal offering
with a total minimum original principal
amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the
substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the
average face amount outstanding per
2029 Index component, as referenced
above. Further, 50.47% of the 2029
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Index weight consisted of bonds with a
rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
All Underlying Indexes
Each Underlying Index will, on a
continuous basis, contain at least 500
component securities. In addition, prior
to its final year, at least 90% of the
weight of each Underlying Index will be
comprised of Municipal Bonds that
have an outstanding face amount per
bond of at least $10 million and were
issued as part of a larger Municipal
Bond offering with a total minimum
original principal amount outstanding
of $100 million or more for all bonds
within the offering in aggregate. During
its final year, each Underlying Index
will transition to VRDOs and, in doing
so, at least 90% of the weight of the
VRDO components of each Underlying
Index will have an outstanding face
amount per VRDO of at least $10
million and at least 40% of the weight
of the VRDO components of each
Underlying Index will have been issued
as part of a larger VRDO offering with
a total minimum original principal
amount outstanding of $100 million or
more for all VRDOs within the offering
in aggregate.24
Further, as each Underlying Index
transitions to VRDOs in its final year,
the Municipal Bond components that
have not been called or matured (and
therefore remain in the Underlying
Index) will continue to meet the criteria
discussed above (i.e., 90% of the weight
of the Municipal Bond components will
have an outstanding face amount of at
least $10 million and will have been
issued as part of a larger Municipal
Bond offering with a total minimum
original principal amount outstanding
of $100 million or more for all bonds
within the offering in aggregate).
Each Underlying Index value,
calculated and disseminated at least
once daily, will be available from major
market data vendors. The top ten
constituents of each Underlying Index,
including their coupon rates, maturity
dates and weightings, as of the last day
of the prior month are disclosed on the
Index Provider’s website at
www.invescoindexing.com. The rules
governing the Underlying Indexes are
also available on the Index Provider’s
24 The Commission previously has approved a
proposed rule change relating to listing and trading
of an ETF based on a VRDO index. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 82295 (December 12,
2017), 82 FR 60056 (December 18, 2017) (SR–
NYSEArca–2017–56) (notice of filing of
Amendment No. 3 and order granting accelerated
approval of a proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 3, to list and trade shares of twelve
series of investment company units pursuant to
NYSE Arca Rule 5.2–E(j)(3)) (the ‘‘Comparable
VRDO Filing’’).
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website and described in each Fund’s
prospectus. In addition, as more fully
described below, the portfolio of
securities held by each Fund will be
disclosed daily on the Funds’ website at
www.invesco.com/ETFs.
jspears on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Discussion
Based on the characteristics of the
Underlying Indexes and the
representations made in the
Descriptions of the Underlying Indexes
and All Underlying Indexes sections
above, the Exchange believes it is
appropriate to allow the listing and
trading of the Shares. The Underlying
Indexes and Funds (both prior to its
final year of maturity, and as it
transitions to VRDOs in its final year)
each satisfy all of the generic listing
requirements of Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)
applicable to the listing of Index Fund
Shares based on fixed income securities
indexes, except for the minimum
principal amount outstanding
requirement of Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii).
The Exchange notes that the
representations in the Descriptions of
the Underlying Indexes and All
Underlying Indexes sections include
substantially similar representations: (i)
Regarding the Municipal Bond
components of the Underlying Indexes,
to the representations that appear in the
Comparable Filing with respect to the
S&P AMT-Free Municipal Callable
Factor Adjusted 2026 Series Index, the
S&P AMT-Free Municipal Callable
Factor Adjusted 2027 Series Index, and
the S&P AMT-Free Municipal Callable
Factor Adjusted 2028 Series Index
(collectively, with the S&P AMT-Free
Municipal Callable Factor Adjusted
2026 Series Index and the S&P AMTFree Municipal Callable Factor Adjusted
2027 Series Index, the ‘‘Comparable
Indexes’’); and (ii) regarding the VRDO
components of the Underlying Indexes,
to the representations that appear in the
Comparable VRDO Filing with respect
to the Bloomberg US Municipal AMTFree Weekly VRDO Index (the
‘‘Comparable VRDO Index’’). 25
The Comparable Filing included the
representation that a bond must be
investment-grade and must have an
outstanding par value of at least $2
million in order to be included in the
Comparable Indexes. Further, the
Comparable Filing included a
25 Although the Comparable Indexes and
Comparable VRDO Index differ in certain respects
from the Municipal Bond components and VRDO
components of the Underlying Indexes,
respectively, including differences in certain
criteria for inclusion, the Exchange believes that the
Underlying Indexes and Funds provide
substantially similar protections against index
manipulation to those protections discussed in the
Comparable Filing and Comparable VRDO Filing.
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representation that each Comparable
Index will have at least 500 constituents
on a continuous basis. Similarly, the
Comparable VRDO Filing included the
representation that at least 90% of the
weight of the Comparable VRDO Index
would be comprised of securities that
have a minimum amount outstanding of
$10 million and, further, that the
Comparable VRDO Index will have at
least 500 constituents on a continuous
basis. As noted above, each Underlying
Index requires that, in order to remain
in the Underlying Index, Municipal
Bonds must be investment-grade and
maintain a face value outstanding of
over $12 million and, as each
Underlying Index transitions to VRDOs
in its final year, such VRDO
components must be investment-grade
and maintain a face value outstanding of
over $10 million.
In addition, as stated above: (i) Prior
to its final year, at least 90% of the
weight of each Underlying Index will be
comprised of Municipal Bonds that
have an outstanding face amount per
bond of at least $10 million and were
issued as part of a larger Municipal
Bond offering with a total minimum
original principal amount outstanding
of $100 million or more for all bonds
within the offering in aggregate; and (ii)
during its final year, as each Underlying
Index transitions to VRDOs, at least
90% of the weight of the VRDO
components of each Underlying Index
will have an outstanding face amount
per VRDO of at least $10 million and at
least 40% of the weight of the VRDO
components of each Underlying Index
will have been issued as part of a larger
VRDO offering with a total minimum
original principal amount outstanding
of $100 million or more for all VRDOs
within the offering in aggregate. Further,
the Adviser has represented that each
Underlying Index will have at least 500
constituents on a continuous basis.
As such, the Exchange believes that
the proposal is consistent with the
Exchange Act because the
representations regarding the quality
and size of the issuances included in
each Underlying Index provide a strong
degree of protection against index
manipulation that is consistent with
other proposals that have either been
approved for listing and trading by the
Commission or were effective upon
filing.
Availability of Information
The Funds’ website
www.invesco.com/ETFs, which is
publicly available at no charge, will
include the prospectus for each Fund
that may be downloaded. On each
Business Day, before commencement of
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48683
trading in Shares in the Regular Market
Session 26 on the Exchange, the Adviser
will disclose on the Funds’ website the
identities and quantities of the portfolio
of securities and other assets in the
daily disclosed portfolio held by the
Funds that will form the basis for each
Fund’s calculation of net asset value
(‘‘NAV’’) at the end of the Business Day
(the ‘‘Disclosed Portfolio’’). The
Disclosed Portfolio will include, as
applicable: Ticker symbol, CUSIP
number or other identifier, if any; a
description of the holding (including
the type of holding, such as the type of
swap); the identity of the security,
security index or other asset or
instrument underlying the holding, if
any; for options, the option strike price;
quantity held (as measured by, for
example, par value, notional value or
number of shares, contracts or units);
maturity date, if any; coupon rate, if
any; effective date, if any; market value
of the holding; and the percentage
weighting of the holding in the Fund’s
portfolio. The website information will
be publicly available at no charge.
The Funds’ website will also include
the ticker symbol for the Shares, CUSIP
and exchange information, along with
additional quantitative information
updated on a daily basis, including, for
each Fund: (1) Daily trading volume, the
prior Business Day’s reported NAV,
closing price and mid-point of the bid/
ask spread at the time of calculation of
such NAV (the ‘‘Bid/Ask Price’’),27 and
a calculation of the premium and
discount of the Bid/Ask Price against
the NAV; and (2) data in chart format
displaying the frequency distribution of
discounts and premiums of the daily
Bid/Ask Price against the NAV, within
appropriate ranges, for the most recently
completed calendar year and each of the
four most recently completed calendar
quarters since that year (or the life of the
Fund if shorter).
Information regarding the Intra-day
Indicative Value (‘‘IIV’’) of the Shares is
disseminated at least every 15 seconds
throughout each trading day by the
Reporting Authority (as that term is
defined in Rule 5705(b)(1)(C)),
including through the Nasdaq
Information LLC proprietary index data
service. However, the IIV should not be
26 See Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4) (describing the
three trading sessions on the Exchange: (1) PreMarket Session from 4 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. E.T.; (2)
Regular Market Session from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. or
4:15 p.m. E.T.; and (3) Post-Market Session from 4
p.m. or 4:15 p.m. to 8 p.m. E.T.).
27 The Bid/Ask Price of each Fund will be
determined using the mid-point of the highest bid
and the lowest offer on the Exchange as of the time
of calculation of the Fund’s NAV. The records
relating to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by each
Fund and its service providers.
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viewed as a ‘‘real-time’’ update of a
Fund’s NAV. The dissemination of the
IIV, together with the Disclosed
Portfolio, will allow investors to
determine the value of the underlying
portfolio of a Fund on a daily basis and
will provide a close estimate of that
value throughout the trading day.
Intraday executable price quotations
on Municipal Bonds and VRDOs held
by a Fund and other assets held by a
Fund not traded on an exchange,
including OTC derivatives (OTC
options, swaps and forwards) and cash
equivalents will be available from major
broker-dealer firms or market data
vendors, as well as from automated
quotation systems, published or other
public sources, or online information
services. Intra-day and closing price
information related to cash and cash
equivalents, including money market
funds, investment grade short-term
commercial paper and investment grade
short-term tax-exempt notes, held by
each Fund also will be available through
subscription services, such as
Bloomberg, Markit and Thomson
Reuters, which can be accessed by
Authorized Participants and other
investors. The Municipal Securities
Rulemaking Board’s (‘‘MSRB’’)
Electronic Municipal Market Access
(‘‘EMMA’’) will be a source of price
information for Municipal Bonds. For
exchange-traded assets, including ETFs,
futures, certain options and swaps, such
intraday information is available
directly from the applicable listing
exchange. In addition, price information
for U.S. exchange-traded options will be
available from the Options Price
Reporting Authority.
Information regarding market price
and trading volume of the Shares will be
continually available on a real-time
basis throughout the day on brokers’
computer screens and other electronic
services, and quotation and last-sale
information for the Shares will be
available via Nasdaq proprietary quote
and trade services, as well as in
accordance with the Unlisted Trading
Privileges (‘‘UTP’’) plan and the
Consolidated Tape Association (‘‘CTA’’)
plans for the Shares. Information
regarding the previous day’s closing
price and trading volume for the Shares
will be published daily in the financial
section of newspapers.
Additional information regarding the
Funds and the Shares, including
investment strategies, risks, creation and
redemption procedures, fees, portfolio
holdings disclosure policies,
distributions and taxes, will be included
in the Registration Statement. Investors
also will be able to obtain the Funds’
Statement of Additional Information
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(‘‘SAI’’) and its Trust’s Form N–CEN,
each of which is filed at least annually.
Further, investors will be able to obtain
each Fund’s Shareholder Reports and its
Trust’s Form N–CSR, each of which is
filed twice a year. The Funds’ SAI and
Shareholder Reports will be available
free upon request from the Trust, and
those documents and the Form N–CSR
and Form N–CEN may be viewed onscreen or downloaded from the
Commission’s website at www.sec.gov.
Initial and Continued Listing of the
Fund’s Shares
The Shares will conform to the initial
and continued listing criteria applicable
to Index Fund Shares, as set forth under
Rule 5705, except Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii).
The Exchange represents that, for initial
and continued listing, each Fund will be
in compliance with Rule 10A–3 28 under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the ‘‘Exchange Act’’). A
minimum of 100,000 Shares will be
outstanding for each Fund at the
commencement of trading on the
Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the NAV per Share for each
Fund will be calculated daily and that
the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio of
each Fund will be made available to all
market participants at the same time.
Trading Halts of the Funds’ Shares
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in the Shares of
a Fund. Nasdaq will halt trading in the
Shares under the conditions specified in
Nasdaq Rules 4120 and 4121, including
the trading pauses under Nasdaq Rules
4120(a)(12). Trading also may be halted
because of market conditions or for
reasons that, in the view of the
Exchange, make trading in the Shares
inadvisable. These may include: (1) The
extent to which trading is not occurring
in the securities and/or the financial
instruments constituting the Disclosed
Portfolio of a Fund; or (2) whether other
unusual conditions or circumstances
detrimental to the maintenance of a fair
and orderly market are present. Trading
in the Shares also will be subject to
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(9), which sets forth
circumstances under which Index Fund
Shares may be halted.
Trading Rules
Nasdaq deems the Shares to be equity
securities, thus rendering trading in the
Shares subject to Nasdaq’s existing rules
governing the trading of equity
securities. Regular market session
28 See
PO 00000
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trading, in accordance with Nasdaq Rule
5705(b)(7), will occur between 9:30 a.m.
and either 4:00 p.m. or 4:15 p.m. for
each series of Index Fund Shares, as
specified by Nasdaq. In addition,
Nasdaq may designate each series of
Index Fund Shares for trading during a
pre-market session beginning at 4:00
a.m. and/or a post-market session
ending at 8:00 p.m. The Exchange has
appropriate rules to facilitate
transactions in the Shares during all
trading sessions.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading
in the Shares will be subject to the
existing trading surveillances,
administered by the Exchange and also
by FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange.29
Such trading surveillances are designed
to detect violations of Exchange rules
and applicable federal securities laws.
The Exchange represents that these
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares
in all trading sessions and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.
The surveillances referred to above
generally focus on detecting securities
trading outside their normal patterns,
which could be indicative of
manipulative or other violative activity.
When such situations are detected,
surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where
appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant
trading violations. FINRA, on behalf of
the Exchange, will communicate as
needed regarding trading in the Shares
and exchange-traded securities and
instruments held by the Funds with
other markets and other entities that are
members of the ISG,30 and FINRA may
obtain trading information regarding
trading in the Shares and exchangetraded securities and instruments held
by a Fund (including ETFs and
exchange-traded derivatives) from such
markets and other entities. Moreover,
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will
be able to access, as needed, trade
information for certain debt securities
held by each Fund reported to FINRA’s
TRACE, or the MSRB.
In addition, the Exchange will
communicate as needed and may obtain
information regarding trading in the
Shares and exchange-traded securities
and instruments held by a Fund from
markets and other entities that are
29 FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange
pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The
Exchange is responsible for FINRA’s performance
under this regulatory services agreement.
30 For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org.
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members of ISG, which includes
securities exchanges, or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.31
In addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
In addition, the Exchange represents
that the Shares will comply with all
other requirements applicable to Index
Fund Shares, which includes
requirements relating to the
dissemination of key information such
as the Underlying Index value, the NAV,
and the IIV, rules governing the trading
of equity securities, trading hours,
trading halts, fire walls for the Index
Provider and Adviser, surveillance, and
the Information Bulletin, as set forth in
Exchange rules applicable to Index
Fund Shares and the orders approving
such rules.
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of
the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular
will discuss the following: (1) The
procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in Creation Units
(and that Shares are not individually
redeemable); (2) Nasdaq Rule 2111A,
which imposes suitability obligations on
Nasdaq members with respect to
recommending transactions in the
Shares to customers; (3) how
information regarding the IIV and the
Disclosed Portfolio is disseminated; (4)
the risks involved in trading the Shares
during the Pre-Market and Post-Market
Sessions when an updated IIV will not
be calculated or publicly disseminated;
(5) the requirement that members
purchasing Shares from the Funds for
resale to investors deliver a prospectus
to investors purchasing newly issued
Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (6)
trading information.
In addition, the Information Circular
will advise members, prior to the
commencement of trading, of the
prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to each Fund. Members
purchasing Shares from the Funds for
resale to investors will deliver a
prospectus to such investors. The
Information Circular will also discuss
any exemptive, no-action and
interpretive relief granted by the
31 The Exchange notes that not all components of
the Disclosed Portfolio for each Fund may trade on
markets that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
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18:14 Sep 13, 2019
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Commission from any rules under the
Exchange Act.
Additionally, the Information Circular
will reference that each Fund is subject
to various fees and expenses. The
Information Circular will also disclose
the trading hours of the Shares and the
applicable NAV calculation time for the
Funds. The Information Circular will
disclose that information about the
Shares will be publicly available on the
Funds’ website.
Continued Listing Representations
All statements and representations
made in this filing regarding (a) index
composition; (b) the description of the
portfolios; (c) limitations on portfolio
holdings or reference assets, (d)
dissemination and availability of the
indexes or intraday indicative values, or
(e) the applicability of Exchange listing
rules specified in this rule filing shall
constitute continued listing
requirements for listing the Shares on
the Exchange. In addition, the issuer has
represented to the Exchange that it will
advise the Exchange of any failure by a
Fund to comply with the continued
listing requirements, and, pursuant to
its obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of
the Act, the Exchange will monitor for
compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If a Fund is not in
compliance with the applicable listing
requirements, the Exchange will
commence delisting procedures under
the Nasdaq 5800 Series.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the
Exchange Act, in general, and Section
6(b)(5) 32 of the Exchange Act, in
particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to, and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices in that the Shares will
be listed and traded on the Exchange
pursuant to the initial and continued
listing criteria in Nasdaq Rule 5705
(with the exception of Rule
5705(b)(4)(A)(ii)). The Exchange
represents that trading in the Shares
will be subject to the existing trading
surveillances, administered by the
32 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78(f)(b)(5).
Frm 00107
Fmt 4703
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48685
Exchange and also by FINRA, on behalf
of the Exchange. Such trading
surveillances are designed to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws and
are adequate to properly monitor trading
in the Shares in all trading sessions.
The Adviser is not a broker-dealer,
but is affiliated with a broker-dealer and
has implemented and will maintain a
‘‘fire wall’’ with respect to its brokerdealer affiliate regarding access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to each Fund’s portfolio.
In the event (a) the Adviser becomes
newly affiliated with a different brokerdealer (or becomes a registered brokerdealer itself), or (b) any new adviser or
sub-adviser to a Fund is a registered
broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with
a broker-dealer, each will implement
and maintain a fire wall with respect to
its relevant personnel and/or such
broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable,
regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to each Fund’s portfolio and
will be subject to procedures designed
to prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding each Fund’s portfolio.
In addition, Nasdaq Rule
5705(b)(4)(B)(i) requires that if an Index
Fund Share’s underlying index
maintained by a broker-dealer or fund
advisor, the broker-dealer or fund
advisor shall erect and maintain a ‘‘fire
wall’’ around the personnel who have
access to information concerning
changes and adjustments to the index
and the index shall be calculated by a
third party who is not a broker-dealer or
fund advisor. In addition, Nasdaq Rule
5705 further requires that any advisory
committee, supervisory board, or similar
entity that makes decisions on the index
composition, methodology and related
matters, must implement and maintain,
or be subject to, procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding the applicable index. As noted
above, the Index Provider has
implemented and will continue to
maintain the fire wall required.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest in that
it will facilitate the listing and trading
of additional types of passivelymanaged exchange-traded products that
will enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace.
As addressed above, the Exchange
believes that, notwithstanding that the
Underlying Indexes do not satisfy the
criterion in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the
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Underlying Indexes are, and would
remain, sufficiently broad-based to deter
potential manipulation; each
Underlying Index will, on a continuous
basis, contain at least 500 component
securities. Whereas Rule
5705(b)(4)(A)(v) requires that an index
contain securities from a minimum of
13 non-affiliated issuers, as of May 31,
2019, the Underlying Indexes each
include securities issued by municipal
entities in at least 39 states or U.S.
territories. Further, whereas the generic
listing rules permit a single component
fixed-income security to represent up to
30% of the fixed income securities
portion of the weight of an index and
the top five components to, in aggregate,
represent up to 65% of the fixed income
securities portion of the weight of an
index, the largest component security in
each Underlying Index constitutes no
more than 1.18% of the weight of an
Underlying Index and the largest five
component securities represent no more
than 5.13% of the weight of an
Underlying Index.
The Exchange believes that this
significant diversification and the lack
of concentration among constituent
securities provide each Underlying
Index with a strong degree of protection
against index manipulation. Each
Underlying Index and Fund satisfy all of
the generic listing requirements for
Index Fund Shares based on a fixed
income index, except for the minimum
principal amount outstanding
requirement of Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii).
With this in mind, the Exchange notes
that the representations in the
Descriptions of the Underlying Indexes
and All Underlying Indexes sections are
substantially similar to the
representations made regarding the
Comparable Indexes and the
Comparable VRDO Index in the
Comparable Filing and Comparable
VRDO Filing, respectively.
The Comparable Filing included the
representation that a bond must be
investment-grade and must have an
outstanding par value of at least $2
million in order to be included in the
Comparable Indexes. Further, the
Comparable Filing included a
representation that each Comparable
Index will have at least 500 constituents
on a continuous basis. Similarly, the
Comparable VRDO Filing included the
representation that at least 90% of the
weight of the Comparable VRDO Index
would be comprised of securities that
have a minimum amount outstanding of
$10 million and, further, that the
Comparable VRDO Index will have at
least 500 constituents on a continuous
basis. As noted above, each Underlying
Index requires that, in order to remain
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18:14 Sep 13, 2019
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in the Underlying Index, Municipal
Bonds must be investment-grade and
maintain a face value outstanding of
over $12 million and, as the Underlying
Indexes transition to VRDOs in their
final year, VRDO components of the
Underlying Indexes must also be
investment grade and have a face value
outstanding of over $10 million.
In addition, as stated above: (i) Prior
to its final year, at least 90% of the
weight of each Underlying Index will be
comprised of Municipal Bonds that
have an outstanding face amount per
bond of at least $10 million and were
issued as part of a larger Municipal
Bond offering with a total minimum
original principal amount outstanding
of $100 million or more for all bonds
within the offering in aggregate; and (ii)
during its final year, as each Underlying
Index transitions to VRDOs, at least
90% of the weight of the VRDO
components of each Underlying Index
will have an outstanding face amount
per VRDO of at least $10 million and at
least 40% of the weight of the VRDO
components of each Underlying Index
will have been issued as part of a larger
VRDO offering with a total minimum
original principal amount outstanding
of $100 million or more for all VRDOs
within the offering in aggregate. Further,
the Adviser has represented that each
Underlying Index will have at least 500
constituents on a continuous basis.
As such, the Exchange believes that
the proposal is consistent with the
Exchange Act because the
representations regarding the quality
and size of the issuances included in
each Underlying Index provide a strong
degree of protection against index
manipulation that is consistent with
other proposals that have either been
approved for listing and trading by the
Commission or were effective upon
filing.
The proposed rule change is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade and to protect investors and the
public interest in that the Exchange will
obtain a representation from the issuer
of the Shares that the NAV per Share
will be calculated daily every day that
the Funds are traded, and that the NAV
and the Disclosed Portfolio will be made
available to all market participants at
the same time. In addition, a large
amount of information will be publicly
available regarding the Funds and the
Shares, thereby promoting market
transparency. Moreover, the IIV,
available on the Nasdaq Information
LLC proprietary index data service, will
be widely disseminated by one or more
major market data vendors at least every
15 seconds during the Exchange’s
Regular Market Session. On each
PO 00000
Frm 00108
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Business Day, before commencement of
trading in Shares in the Regular Market
Session on the Exchange, the Adviser
will disclose on the Funds’ website the
Disclosed Portfolios of the Funds that
will form the basis for each Fund’s
calculation of NAV at the end of the
Business Day.
Information regarding market price
and trading volume of the Shares will be
continually available on a real-time
basis throughout the day on brokers’
computer screens and other electronic
services, and quotation and last-sale
information for the Shares will be
available via Nasdaq proprietary quote
and trade services, as well as in
accordance with the UTP plan and the
CTA plans for the Shares.
The Funds’ website will include a
form of the prospectus for each Fund
and additional data relating to NAV and
other applicable quantitative
information. Moreover, prior to the
commencement of trading, the Exchange
will inform its members in an
Information Circular of the special
characteristics and risks associated with
trading the Shares. Trading in Shares of
the Funds will be halted under the
conditions specified in Nasdaq Rules
4120 and 4121 or because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in
the Shares inadvisable. In addition, as
noted above, investors will have ready
access to information regarding each
Fund’s holdings, the IIV, the Disclosed
Portfolio, and quotation and last sale
information for the Shares.
For the above reasons, Nasdaq
believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Exchange Act.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change will facilitate the
listing and trading of additional types of
passively-managed exchange-traded
products that will enhance competition
among market participants, to the
benefit of investors and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
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III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 33 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.34
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 35 normally does not
become operative for 30 days after the
date of the filing. However, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),36 the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day operative delay to
allow the Funds to begin listing and
trading on the Exchange without delay.
The Exchange states that its
representations regarding the
requirements for each Underlying Index
are substantially similar to those
included in relation to the Comparable
Indexes and Comparable VRDO Index in
the Comparable Filing and Comparable
VRDO Filing, respectively. Moreover,
according to the Exchange, waiver of the
30-day operative delay will more
quickly facilitate the listing and trading
of additional exchange-traded products
that will enhance competition among
market participants, to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace. For these
reasons, the Commission believes that
waiver of the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.
Accordingly, the Commission waives
the 30-day operative delay and
designates the proposed rule change
operative upon filing.37
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
33 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
35 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
36 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
37 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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34 17
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18:14 Sep 13, 2019
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it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
48687
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2019–070, and
should be submitted on or before
October 7, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.38
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[FR Doc. 2019–19903 Filed 9–13–19; 8:45 am]
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2019–070 on the subject line.
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to the Cboe
Trade Match System
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2019–070. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
PO 00000
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BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–86920; File No. SR–CBOE–
2019–056]
September 10, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 5, 2019, Cboe Exchange, Inc.
(the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘Cboe Options’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Exchange filed the proposal as a
‘‘non-controversial’’ proposed rule
change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 3 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.4 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) proposes to update
the Exchange’s Rules regarding the Cboe
Trade Match System (‘‘CTM’’) and move
those Rules from the currently effective
Rulebook (‘‘current Rulebook’’) to the
shell structure for the Exchange’s
Rulebook that will become effective
upon the migration of the Exchange’s
trading platform to the same system
used by the Cboe Affiliated Exchanges
(as defined below) (‘‘shell Rulebook’’).
The text of the proposed rule change is
provided in Exhibit 5.
38 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
1 15
E:\FR\FM\16SEN1.SGM
16SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 179 (Monday, September 16, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 48677-48687]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-19903]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-86922; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2019-070]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
List and Trade the Common Shares of Beneficial Interest of Invesco
BulletShares ETFs
September 10, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on August 30, 2019, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the common shares of
beneficial interest of the Invesco BulletShares 2021 Municipal Bond
ETF, Invesco BulletShares 2022 Municipal Bond ETF, Invesco BulletShares
2023 Municipal Bond ETF, Invesco BulletShares 2024 Municipal Bond ETF,
Invesco BulletShares 2025 Municipal Bond ETF, Invesco BulletShares 2026
Municipal Bond ETF, Invesco BulletShares 2027 Municipal Bond ETF,
Invesco BulletShares 2028 Municipal Bond ETF and Invesco BulletShares
2029 Municipal Bond ETF (each a ``Fund'' or, collectively, the
``Funds''), all of which are series of Invesco Exchange-Traded Self-
Indexed Fund Trust (the ``Trust''), under Nasdaq Rule 5705 (``Rule
5705''). The common shares of beneficial interest of the Funds are
referred to herein as the ``Shares.''
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares under Rule 5705,
which rule governs the listing and trading of Index Fund Shares \3\ on
the Exchange.\4\ As discussed below, the Exchange is submitting this
proposed rule change because each underlying index that the Funds seek
to track (each an ``Underlying Index,'' and collectively, the
``Underlying Indexes'' \5\) does not meet all of the ``generic''
listing requirements of Rule 5705(b)(4) applicable to the listing of
Index Fund Shares based on fixed income securities indexes. Each
Underlying Index meets all such requirements except for those set forth
in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii).\6\
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\3\ An ``Index Fund Share'' is a security that is issued by an
open-end management investment company based on a portfolio of
stocks or fixed income securities or a combination thereof, that
seeks to provide investment results that correspond generally to the
price and yield performance or total return performance of a
specified foreign or domestic stock index, fixed income securities
index or combination thereof. See Rule 5705(b)(1)(A).
\4\ The Exchange notes that the Commission has already published
immediately effective rule filings allowing the listing and trading
of shares of series of Index Fund Shares substantially similar to
the Funds. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85370 (March 20,
2019), 84 FR 11364 (March 26, 2019) (SR-CboeBZX-2019-017) (Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule to List and
Trade Shares of iShares iBonds Dec 2026 Term Muni Bond ETF, iShares
iBonds Dec 2027 Term Muni Bond ETF, and iShares iBonds Dec 2028 Term
Muni Bond ETF Under BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4))(the ``Comparable
Filing''). See also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 84107
(September 13, 2018), 83 FR 47210 (September 18, 2018) (SR-CboeBZX-
2018-070). Further, the Commission previously has approved proposed
rule changes relating to listing and trading of funds based on
municipal bond indexes. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
79381 (November 22, 2016), 81 FR 86044 (November 29, 2016) (SR-
BatsBZX-2016-48) (Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by Amendments No. 1 and No. 2 Thereto, To
List and Trade Shares of the iShares iBonds Dec 2023 Term Muni Bond
ETF and iShares iBonds Dec 2024 Term Muni Bond ETF of the iShares
U.S. ETF Trust Pursuant to BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78329 (July 14, 2016), 81 FR
47217 (July 20, 2016) (SR-BatsBZX-2016-01) (order approving the
listing and trading of the VanEck Vectors AMT-Free 6-8 Year
Municipal Index ETF, VanEck Vectors AMT-Free 8-12 Year Municipal
Index ETF, and VanEck Vectors AMT-Free 12-17 Year Municipal Index
ETF). The Exchange believes the proposed rule change raises no
significant issues not previously addressed in those prior
Commission orders.
\5\ See ``The Funds'' below for the list of Underlying Indexes.
\6\ Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii) provides that Fixed Income Components
that in aggregate account for at least 75% of the Fixed Income
Securities portion of the weight of the index or portfolio each must
have a minimum original principal amount outstanding of $100 million
or more. As further described herein, due to the nature of municipal
bonds and variable rate demand obligation bonds (``VRDOs''), of
which the Underlying Indexes are composed, and the way in which they
are typically issued, most such instruments do not have original
principal amounts outstanding of $100 million or more.
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[[Page 48678]]
Description of the Shares and the Funds
The Shares will be offered by the respective Funds, each of which
will be a passively-managed exchange-traded fund (``ETF''). Each Fund
is a series of the Trust. The Trust was established as a Delaware
statutory trust on October 30, 2015. The Trust is registered with the
Commission as an open-end management investment company and has filed a
post-effective amendment to its registration statement on Form N-1A
(the ``Registration Statement'') with the Commission to register the
Funds and their Shares under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, (the ``1940 Act'') and the Securities Act of 1933.\7\
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\7\ See Post-Effective Amendment No. 43 to Registration
Statement for the Trust, filed on May 24, 2019 (File Nos. 333-221046
and 811-23304). The descriptions of the Trust, the Funds and the
Shares contained herein are based, in part, on information in the
Registration Statement. In addition, the Commission has issued an
order granting certain exemptive relief to the Trust under the 1940
Act. See PowerShares Exchange-Traded Self-Indexed Fund Trust et al.,
SEC Rel. No. IC-31995 (Feb. 11, 2016) (notice); SEC Rel. No. IC-
32025 (March 8, 2016) (order) (``Exemptive Order'').
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Invesco Capital Management LLC will serve as the investment adviser
(the ``Adviser'') to each Fund. Invesco Distributors, Inc. will serve
as the principal underwriter and distributor of the Shares (the
``Distributor''). The Bank of New York Mellon will act as the
custodian, transfer agent and fund accounting agent for the Funds (the
``Custodian''). The Bank of New York Mellon will also serve as the
administrator for the Funds (the ``Administrator'').
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(B)(i) provides that, if an investment
company issuing Index Fund Shares tracks an index that is maintained by
a broker-dealer or fund advisor, such broker-dealer or fund advisor
shall erect and maintain a ``fire wall'' around the personnel who have
access to information concerning changes and adjustments to the index
and the index shall be calculated by a third party who is not a broker-
dealer or fund advisor. In addition, Nasdaq Rule 5705 further requires
that any advisory committee, supervisory board, or similar entity that
makes decisions on the index composition, methodology and related
matters, must implement and maintain, or be subject to, procedures
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public
information regarding the applicable index.
The index provider for the Underlying Indexes is Invesco Indexing
LLC (the ``Index Provider''). The Index Provider is not a broker-dealer
or fund advisor, but it is affiliated with the Distributor, a broker-
dealer, the Adviser, a fund advisor, and other affiliates that are
broker-dealers and fund advisors. The Index Provider has therefore
implemented and will maintain a fire wall around the personnel who have
access to information concerning changes and adjustments to the
Underlying Indexes. In the event a Fund changes its underlying index to
an index maintained by a different index provider, such index provider
will implement and maintain a fire wall as required. The Index Provider
has also implemented policies and procedures designed to prevent the
use and dissemination of material non-public information regarding the
applicable index by Index Provider personnel that make decisions on
each Underlying Index's composition, methodology and related matters.
Additionally, the calculation agent for each Underlying Index is
ICE Data Indices, LLC (``ICE''), a third party who is not a broker-
dealer or fund advisor. ICE does not participate in the composition or
methodology of the Underlying Indexes.
The Adviser is not a broker-dealer, but is affiliated with a
broker-dealer and has implemented and will maintain a ``fire wall''
with respect to its broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or changes to each Fund's
portfolio. In the event (a) the Adviser becomes newly affiliated with a
different broker-dealer (or becomes a registered broker-dealer itself),
or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser to a Fund is a registered broker-
dealer or becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer, each will implement
and maintain a fire wall with respect to its relevant personnel and/or
such broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable, regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or changes to each Fund's
portfolio and will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material non-public information regarding each
Fund's portfolio.
The Funds
Each of the Funds will be a passively-managed ETF with investment
objective to seek to track the investment results (before fees and
expenses) of the following Underlying Indexes.\8\
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\8\ Unless otherwise noted, all statistics related to the
Underlying Indexes presented hereafter were accurate of May 31,
2019.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund Underlying Index
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Invesco BulletShares 2021 Municipal Invesco BulletShares[supreg]
Bond ETF. Municipal Bond 2021 Index (the
``2021 Index'').
Invesco BulletShares 2022 Municipal Invesco BulletShares[supreg]
Bond ETF. Municipal Bond 2022 Index (the
``2022 Index'').
Invesco BulletShares 2023 Municipal Invesco BulletShares[supreg]
Bond ETF. Municipal Bond 2023 Index (the
``2023 Index'').
Invesco BulletShares 2024 Municipal Invesco BulletShares[supreg]
Bond ETF. Municipal Bond 2024 Index (the
``2024 Index'').
Invesco BulletShares 2025 Municipal Invesco BulletShares[supreg]
Bond ETF. Municipal Bond 2025 Index (the
``2025 Index'').
Invesco BulletShares 2026 Municipal Invesco BulletShares[supreg]
Bond ETF. Municipal Bond 2026 Index (the
``2026 Index'').
Invesco BulletShares 2027 Municipal Invesco BulletShares[supreg]
Bond ETF. Municipal Bond 2027 Index (the
``2027 Index'').
Invesco BulletShares 2028 Municipal Invesco BulletShares[supreg]
Bond ETF. Municipal Bond 2028 Index (the
``2028 Index'').
Invesco BulletShares 2029 Municipal Invesco BulletShares[supreg]
Bond ETF. Municipal Bond 2029 Index (the
``2029 Index'').
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Principal Investments
Each Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by
investing, under normal market conditions,\9\ at least 80% of its total
assets in securities that comprise its Underlying Index (the ``Index
Tracking Policy''). Each Underlying Index is designed to measure the
performance of a maturity-targeted segment of the investment grade
municipal bond market. The Index Provider allocates bonds from a
[[Page 48679]]
universe of U.S. dollar-denominated bonds (``Municipal Bonds'') issued
by U.S. states, state agencies, territories and possessions of the
United States, the District of Columbia, or local government \10\
meeting certain eligibility criteria into each Underlying Index based
on the bond's maturity or, in some cases, effective maturity date.\11\
Effective maturity is an assessment of a bond's likely call date or
maturity (if not called by the issuer). With respect to establishing
the effective maturity of a bond, if no embedded issuer call option
exists for a bond, then the Index Provider deems effective maturity to
be the actual year of maturity. If a bond contains an embedded issuer
call option, with the first call date within 13 months of maturity and
a par call price, then the Index Provider also deems effective maturity
to be the actual year of maturity. In other cases, the Index Provider
deems effective maturity to be the actual year of maturity, unless the
yield to next call date is less than the yield to maturity, in which
case the bond's effective maturity is deemed to be the year of the next
call date. The Index Provider deems the effective maturity of eligible
pre-refunded Municipal Bonds with a known pre-refunding date as the
year of the pre-refunded date.
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\9\ The term ``normal market conditions'' includes, but is not
limited to, the absence of trading halts in the applicable financial
markets generally; operational issues (e.g., systems failure)
causing dissemination of inaccurate market information; or force
majeure type events such as natural or manmade disaster, act of God,
armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor disruption or any
similar intervening circumstance.
\10\ As used herein, VRDOs are separate from, and not included
in the definition of, Municipal Bonds.
\11\ For example, bonds contained in the Invesco
BulletShares[supreg] Municipal Bond 2021 Index will have actual or
effective maturities in the year 2021.
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To be included in the Underlying Indexes, a Municipal Bond must (i)
be exempt from federal income tax; (ii) be rated at least BBB- by S&P
Global Ratings, a division of S&P Global Inc. (``S&P'') or Fitch
Ratings Inc. (``Fitch''), or at least Baa3 by Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. (``Moody's''); and (iii) have at least $15 million in
face value outstanding (if a bond has already been included in an
Underlying Index, then it need only have at least 80% of the initial
minimum face value qualification ($12 million in face value
outstanding) to remain within the Underlying Index at rebalance). Bonds
selected for inclusion in an Underlying Index are market value
weighted, and the bonds of individual issuers are collectively limited
to a maximum weighting of 5% prior to the final year of maturity of the
Underlying Index.
Prior to the final year of maturity of an Underlying Index (i.e.,
the year of the maturity or effective maturity of all Municipal Bonds
within the Underlying Index), each Underlying Index is rebalanced
monthly, at which time: (i) New bonds that meet the eligibility and
maturity (or effective maturity \12\) criteria above are added to the
Underlying Index; (ii) existing bonds that no longer meet the
eligibility requirements are removed; and (iii) weights of Underlying
Index components are reset to reflect current market value. The Index
Provider only reevaluates the effective maturity date of bonds already
included in the investment universe semi-annually, as part of the June
and December rebalances, at which time in addition to bonds being added
or removed from the Underlying Indexes pursuant to the eligibility
screening described in the previous paragraph, bonds also may be added
or removed from the Underlying Indexes due to any changes in effective
maturity (i.e., they no longer have an effective maturity in the year
indicated by the Underlying Index's name).
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\12\ Effective maturity is established at each monthly rebalance
only for new bonds that have been issued since the last rebalance.
Effective maturity for all other bonds currently in the investment
universe are not reevaluated, except during the June and December
rebalances.
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If a bond is removed from an Underlying Index during any monthly
rebalance, such bond will be excluded for the next three monthly
rebalances (including the current rebalance).
During the final year of maturity (i.e., the year of the maturity
or effective maturity of all Municipal Bonds within the Underlying
Index), the Underlying Indexes do not rebalance or add new Municipal
Bonds. As Municipal Bonds included in the Underlying Indexes are called
or mature, the Underlying Indexes will transition to VRDOs. To be
included in the Underlying Index, such VRDOs must have an investment
grade credit rating (based on an average of ratings from S&P, Fitch and
Moody's) and have at least $10 million in face value outstanding. Each
Fund's portfolio is rebalanced in accordance with its applicable
Underlying Index.
The Municipal Bonds in which a Fund invests have an actual or
effective year of maturity in the year indicated by its name, and each
Fund will terminate on or about December 15 of such year. For example,
the Invesco BulletShares 2021 Municipal Bond ETF will terminate on or
about December 15, 2021. The Board of Trustees of the Trust (the
``Board'') may change the termination date to an earlier or later date
without shareholder approval. In the final year of operation, when the
Municipal Bonds held by a Fund are called or mature, the proceeds will
not be reinvested in the Municipal Bonds within the Underlying Index
but instead, in connection with the Underlying Index's transition to
VRDOs, the Fund's portfolio will transition to any combination of
VRDOs,\13\ certain derivatives,\14\ ETFs,\15\ including ETFs advised by
the Adviser, cash and cash equivalents, including shares of money
market funds advised by the Adviser or its affiliates and investment
grade short-term commercial paper,\16\ as well as Municipal Bonds not
included in its respective Underlying Index, but which the Adviser
believes will help the Fund track the Underlying Index.
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\13\ VRDOs are tax-exempt obligations issued by U.S. states,
state agencies, territories and possessions of the United States,
the District of Columbia, or local government that contain a
floating or variable interest rate adjustment formula and a right of
demand on the part of the holder thereof to receive payment of the
unpaid principal balance plus accrued interest upon a short notice
period not to exceed seven days.
\14\ The Funds may invest in the following derivative
instruments: Exchange-traded futures on fixed income securities,
fixed income security indices, interest rates and currencies;
exchange-traded and over-the-counter (``OTC'') options on fixed
income securities, interest rates, currencies, interest rate futures
contracts, and fixed income security indices; exchange-traded and
OTC interest rate and inflation swaps; and OTC total return swaps
and forwards on fixed income securities, fixed income security
indices, and fixed income security futures. See ``Other Investments
of the Funds'' for additional information on the Funds' investments
in derivatives. At least 90% of each Fund's net assets that are
invested in listed derivatives will be invested in instruments that
trade in markets that are members or affiliates of members of the
Intermarket Surveillance Group (``ISG'') or are parties to a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement with the Exchange.
\15\ The ETFs in which a Fund may invest include Index Fund
Shares (as described in Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)), Portfolio Depositary
Receipts (as described in Nasdaq Rule 5705(a)), and Managed Fund
Shares (as described in Nasdaq Rule 5735). The shares of ETFs in
which a Fund may invest will be limited to securities that trade in
markets that are members of the ISG, which includes all U.S.
national securities exchanges, or exchanges that are parties to a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement with the Exchange. A
Fund will not invest in leveraged or inverse-leveraged ETFs. A Fund
will not invest in non-U.S. exchanged-listed ETFs.
\16\ In addition to general commercial paper, the Funds may hold
short-term tax-exempt notes (such as bond anticipation notes (BANs),
tax anticipation notes (TANs), tax and revenue anticipation notes
(TRANs) and revenue anticipation notes (RANs)). Such instruments are
short-term notes issued by U.S. states, state agencies, territories
and possessions of the United States, the District of Columbia, or
local government and payable from a defined source of anticipated
revenues (e.g., BANs are repaid from the proceeds of issuance of
long-term bonds whereas TRANs are repaid from future tax receipts
and revenues of the government unit). Although the index methodology
for each Underlying Index does not contemplate the inclusion of
commercial paper or municipal notes in the Underlying Indexes, the
Adviser may utilize such instruments in furtherance of a Funds'
investment strategy.
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Each Fund has elected and intends to qualify each year as a
``regulated investment company'' (sometimes referred to as a ``RIC'')
under Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the
[[Page 48680]]
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.\17\
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\17\ 26 U.S.C. 851.
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Other Investments of the Funds
While under normal market conditions a Fund will invest at least
80% of its assets pursuant to the Index Tracking Policy described
above, each Fund may invest its remaining assets in VRDOs, certain
derivatives, ETFs, including ETFs advised by the Adviser, cash and cash
equivalents, including shares of money market funds advised by the
Adviser or its affiliates and short-term investment grade commercial
paper,\18\ as well as Municipal Bonds not included in its respective
Underlying Index, but which the Adviser believes will help the Fund
track the Underlying Index.
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\18\ See supra footnotes 13-16 for descriptions of all such
instruments.
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Investment Restrictions of the Funds
Each Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of investment),
including commercial instruments deemed illiquid by the Adviser.\19\
Each Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to
determine whether, in light of current circumstances, an adequate level
of liquidity is being maintained, and will consider taking appropriate
steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in
values, net assets, or other circumstances, more than 15% of the Fund's
net assets are held in illiquid securities or other illiquid assets.
Illiquid securities and other illiquid assets shall be determined in
accordance with Commission staff guidance.\20\
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\19\ In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser may consider
the following factors: The frequency of trades and quotes for the
security; the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell the
security and the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and the nature of the
security and the nature of the marketplace in which it trades (e.g.,
the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting
offers and the mechanics of transfer).
\20\ Long-standing Commission guidelines have required open-end
funds to hold no more than 15% of their net assets in illiquid
securities and other illiquid assets. See Investment Company Act
Release No. 28193 (March 11, 2008), 73 FR 14618 (March 18, 2008), FN
34. See also Investment Company Act Release Nos. 5847 (October 21,
1969), 35 FR 19989 (December 31, 1970) (Statement Regarding
``Restricted Securities''); and 18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828
(March 20, 1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N-1A). A fund's
portfolio security is illiquid if it cannot be disposed of in the
ordinary course of business within seven days at approximately the
value ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company Act Release
Nos. 14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR 9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting
amendments to Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act); and 17452 (April 23,
1990), 55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933).
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Each Fund's investments will be consistent with the Fund's
investment objective. A Fund's investments will not be used to enhance
leverage. That is, while a Fund will be permitted to borrow as
permitted under the 1940 Act, no Fund will be operated as a ``leveraged
ETF,'' i.e., it will not be operated in a manner designed to seek a
multiple or inverse multiple of the performance of the Fund's
Underlying Index (as defined in its investment objective).
Descriptions of the Underlying Indexes
Each Fund will seek to track the investment results (before fees
and expenses) of its Underlying Index. The Exchange is submitting this
proposed rule change because the Underlying Index for each Fund does
not meet all of the ``generic'' listing requirements of Rule
5705(b)(4)(A) applicable to the listing of Index Fund Shares based on
fixed income securities indexes. Each Underlying Index (both prior to
its final year of maturity, and as it transitions to VRDOs in its final
year) meets all such requirements except for those set forth in Rule
5705(b)(4)(A)(ii).\21\ Although the Underlying Indexes do not meet the
requirements of Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), they each have substitute
characteristics that support their listing, as discussed below for each
Underlying Index.
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\21\ Supra footnote 6.
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2021 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 94.34% of the weight of the 2021 Index
components was comprised of individual bonds that were part of a larger
Municipal Bond offering with a total minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more for all bonds within the offering
in aggregate. In addition, the aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2021 Index was approximately $94.63 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was approximately $102.44 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per bond in the 2021 Index was
approximately $38.40 million. Further, the most heavily weighted
component represented 0.85% of the weight of the 2021 Index and the
aggregate weight of the five most heavily weighted components
represented 2.85% of the weight of the 2021 Index.\22\
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\22\ Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(iv) provides that no component fixed-
income security (excluding Treasury Securities) will represent more
than 30% of the Fixed Income Securities portion of the weight of the
index or portfolio, and the five highest weighted component fixed-
income securities do not in the aggregate account for more than 65%
of the Fixed Income Securities portion of the weight of the index or
portfolio.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Given these statistics, and the fact that the 2021 Index is
comprised of over 500 bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2021 Index was
composed of 2,464 bonds from issuers in 52 different states or U.S.
territories), the Exchange believes that, notwithstanding that the 2021
Index does not satisfy the criterion in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the
2021 Index is sufficiently broad-based to deter potential manipulation.
In addition, a substantial portion (94.34%) of the 2021 Index weight is
comprised of bonds that were part of a larger municipal offering with a
total minimum original principal amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the average face amount outstanding per
2021 Index component, as referenced above.\23\ Further, 58.96% of the
2021 Index weight consisted of bonds with a rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ The Adviser represents that when bonds are close
substitutes for one another, pricing vendors can use executed trade
information from all similar bonds as pricing inputs for an
individual security. This can make individual securities more
liquid.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2022 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 93.74% of the weight of the 2022 Index
components was comprised of individual bonds that were part of a larger
Municipal Bond offering with a total minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more for all bonds within the offering
in aggregate. In addition, the aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2022 Index was approximately $110.53 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was approximately $121.58 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per bond in the 2022 Index was
approximately $38.46 million. Further, the most heavily weighted
component represented 0.45% of the weight of the 2022 Index and the
aggregate weight of the five most heavily weighted components
represented 2.03% of the weight of the 2022 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that the 2022 Index is
comprised of over 500 bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2022 Index was
composed of 2,874 bonds from issuers in 51 different states or U.S.
territories), the Exchange believes that, notwithstanding that the 2022
Index does not satisfy the criterion in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the
2022 Index is sufficiently broad-based to deter potential manipulation.
In addition, a substantial portion (93.74%) of the 2022 Index weight is
comprised of bonds that were part of a larger municipal offering
[[Page 48681]]
with a total minimum original principal amount outstanding of $100
million or more in aggregate, and in view of the substantial aggregate
face amount outstanding of the bonds and the average face amount
outstanding per 2022 Index component, as referenced above. Further,
49.71% of the 2022 Index weight consisted of bonds with a rating of AA/
Aa2 or higher.
2023 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 92.87% of the weight of the 2023 Index
components was comprised of individual bonds that were part of a larger
Municipal Bond offering with a total minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more for all bonds within the offering
in aggregate. In addition, the aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2023 Index was approximately $98.34 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was approximately $111.13 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per bond in the 2023 Index was
approximately $40.24 million. Further, the most heavily weighted
component represented 0.61% of the weight of the 2023 Index and the
aggregate weight of the five most heavily weighted components
represented 2.80% of the weight of the 2023 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that the 2023 Index is
comprised of over 500 bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2023 Index was
composed of 2,444 bonds from issuers in 49 different states or U.S.
territories), the Exchange believes that, notwithstanding that the 2023
Index does not satisfy the criterion in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the
2023 Index is sufficiently broad-based to deter potential manipulation.
In addition, a substantial portion (92.87%) of the 2023 Index weight is
comprised of bonds that were part of a larger municipal offering with a
total minimum original principal amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the average face amount outstanding per
2023 Index component, as referenced above. Further, 48.68% of the 2023
Index weight consisted of bonds with a rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2024 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 94.81% of the weight of the 2024 Index
components was comprised of individual bonds that were part of a larger
Municipal Bond offering with a total minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more for all bonds within the offering
in aggregate. In addition, the aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2024 Index was approximately $95.12 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was approximately $109.47 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per bond in the 2024 Index was
approximately $38.78 million. Further, the most heavily weighted
component represented 0.53% of the weight of the 2024 Index and the
aggregate weight of the five most heavily weighted components
represented 2.38% of the weight of the 2024 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that the 2024 Index is
comprised of over 500 bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2024 Index was
composed of 2,453 bonds from issuers in 48 different states or U.S.
territories), the Exchange believes that, notwithstanding that the 2024
Index does not satisfy the criterion in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the
2024 Index is sufficiently broad-based to deter potential manipulation.
In addition, a substantial portion (94.81%) of the 2024 Index weight is
comprised of bonds that were part of a larger municipal offering with a
total minimum original principal amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the average face amount outstanding per
2024 Index component, as referenced above. Further, 54.14% of the 2024
Index weight consisted of bonds with a rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2025 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 93.72% of the weight of the 2025 Index
components was comprised of individual bonds that were part of a larger
Municipal Bond offering with a total minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more for all bonds within the offering
in aggregate. In addition, the aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2025 Index was approximately $101.69 billion, the market
value of the bonds was approximately $118.29 billion, and the average
face amount outstanding per bond in the 2025 Index was approximately
$37.73 million. Further, the most heavily weighted component
represented 0.57% of the weight of the 2025 Index and the aggregate
weight of the five most heavily weighted components represented 2.11%
of the weight of the 2025 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that the 2025 Index is
comprised of over 500 bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2025 Index was
composed of 2,695 bonds from issuers in 48 different states or U.S.
territories), the Exchange believes that, notwithstanding that the 2025
Index does not satisfy the criterion in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the
2025 Index is sufficiently broad-based to deter potential manipulation.
In addition, a substantial portion (93.72%) of the 2025 Index weight is
comprised of bonds that were part of a larger municipal offering with a
total minimum original principal amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the average face amount outstanding per
2025 Index component, as referenced above. Further, 52.78% of the 2025
Index weight consisted of bonds with a rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2026 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 95.07% of the weight of the 2026 Index
components was comprised of individual bonds that were part of a larger
Municipal Bond offering with a total minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more for all bonds within the offering
in aggregate. In addition, the aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2026 Index was approximately $112.32 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was approximately $131.57 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per bond in the 2026 Index was
approximately $36.74 million. Further, the most heavily weighted
component represented 0.43% of the weight of the 2026 Index and the
aggregate weight of the five most heavily weighted components
represented 1.66% of the weight of the 2026 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that the 2026 Index is
comprised of over 500 bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2026 Index was
composed of 3,057 bonds from issuers in 47 different states or U.S.
territories), the Exchange believes that, notwithstanding that the 2026
Index does not satisfy the criterion in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the
2026 Index is sufficiently broad-based to deter potential manipulation.
In addition, a substantial portion (95.07%) of the 2026 Index weight is
comprised of bonds that were part of a larger municipal offering with a
total minimum original principal amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the average face amount outstanding per
2026 Index component, as referenced above. Further, 50.35% of the 2026
Index weight consisted of bonds with a rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2027 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 94.90% of the weight of the 2027 Index
components was comprised of individual bonds that
[[Page 48682]]
were part of a larger Municipal Bond offering with a total minimum
original principal amount outstanding of $100 million or more for all
bonds within the offering in aggregate. In addition, the aggregate face
amount outstanding of bonds in the 2027 Index was approximately $100.30
billion, the total market value of the bonds was approximately $118.71
billion, and the average face amount outstanding per bond in the 2027
Index was approximately $38.30 million. Further, the most heavily
weighted component represented 0.71% of the weight of the 2027 Index
and the aggregate weight of the five most heavily weighted components
represented 2.58% of the weight of the 2027 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that the 2027 Index is
comprised of over 500 bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2027 Index was
composed of 2,619 bonds from issuers in 51 different states or U.S.
territories), the Exchange believes that, notwithstanding that the 2027
Index does not satisfy the criterion in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the
2027 Index is sufficiently broad-based to deter potential manipulation.
In addition, a substantial portion (94.90%) of the 2027 Index weight is
comprised of bonds that were part of a larger municipal offering with a
total minimum original principal amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the average face amount outstanding per
2027 Index component, as referenced above. Further, 52.90% of the 2027
Index weight consisted of bonds with a rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2028 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 94.63% of the weight of the 2028 Index
components was comprised of individual bonds that were part of a larger
Municipal Bond offering with a total minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more for all bonds within the offering
in aggregate. In addition, the aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2028 Index was approximately $74.66 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was approximately $89.17 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per bond in the 2028 Index was
approximately $42.13 million. Further, the most heavily weighted
component represented 0.68% of the weight of the 2028 Index and the
aggregate weight of the five most heavily weighted components
represented 2.71% of the weight of the 2028 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that the 2028 Index is
comprised of over 500 bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2028 Index was
composed of 1,772 bonds from issuers in 48 different states or U.S.
territories), the Exchange believes that, notwithstanding that the 2028
Index does not satisfy the criterion in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the
2028 Index is sufficiently broad-based to deter potential manipulation.
In addition, a substantial portion (94.63%) of the 2028 Index weight is
comprised of bonds that were part of a larger municipal offering with a
total minimum original principal amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the average face amount outstanding per
2028 Index component, as referenced above. Further, 54.39% of the 2028
Index weight consisted of bonds with a rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
2029 Index
As of May 31, 2019, 96.28% of the weight of the 2029 Index
components was comprised of individual bonds that were part of a larger
Municipal Bond offering with a total minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more for all bonds within the offering
in aggregate. In addition, the aggregate face amount outstanding of
bonds in the 2029 Index was approximately $24.27 billion, the total
market value of the bonds was approximately $29.19 billion, and the
average face amount outstanding per bond in the 2029 Index was
approximately $39.15 million. Further, the most heavily weighted
component represented 1.18% of the weight of the 2029 Index and the
aggregate weight of the five most heavily weighted components
represented 5.13% of the weight of the 2029 Index.
Given these statistics, and the fact that the 2029 Index is
comprised of over 500 bonds (as of May 31, 2019, the 2029 Index was
composed of 620 bonds from issuers in 39 different states or U.S.
territories), the Exchange believes that, notwithstanding that the 2029
Index does not satisfy the criterion in Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the
2029 Index is sufficiently broad-based to deter potential manipulation.
In addition, a substantial portion (96.28%) of the 2029 Index weight is
comprised of bonds that were part of a larger municipal offering with a
total minimum original principal amount outstanding of $100 million or
more in aggregate, and in view of the substantial aggregate face amount
outstanding of the bonds and the average face amount outstanding per
2029 Index component, as referenced above. Further, 50.47% of the 2029
Index weight consisted of bonds with a rating of AA/Aa2 or higher.
All Underlying Indexes
Each Underlying Index will, on a continuous basis, contain at least
500 component securities. In addition, prior to its final year, at
least 90% of the weight of each Underlying Index will be comprised of
Municipal Bonds that have an outstanding face amount per bond of at
least $10 million and were issued as part of a larger Municipal Bond
offering with a total minimum original principal amount outstanding of
$100 million or more for all bonds within the offering in aggregate.
During its final year, each Underlying Index will transition to VRDOs
and, in doing so, at least 90% of the weight of the VRDO components of
each Underlying Index will have an outstanding face amount per VRDO of
at least $10 million and at least 40% of the weight of the VRDO
components of each Underlying Index will have been issued as part of a
larger VRDO offering with a total minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more for all VRDOs within the offering
in aggregate.\24\
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\24\ The Commission previously has approved a proposed rule
change relating to listing and trading of an ETF based on a VRDO
index. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82295 (December 12,
2017), 82 FR 60056 (December 18, 2017) (SR-NYSEArca-2017-56) (notice
of filing of Amendment No. 3 and order granting accelerated approval
of a proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 3, to list
and trade shares of twelve series of investment company units
pursuant to NYSE Arca Rule 5.2-E(j)(3)) (the ``Comparable VRDO
Filing'').
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Further, as each Underlying Index transitions to VRDOs in its final
year, the Municipal Bond components that have not been called or
matured (and therefore remain in the Underlying Index) will continue to
meet the criteria discussed above (i.e., 90% of the weight of the
Municipal Bond components will have an outstanding face amount of at
least $10 million and will have been issued as part of a larger
Municipal Bond offering with a total minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more for all bonds within the offering
in aggregate).
Each Underlying Index value, calculated and disseminated at least
once daily, will be available from major market data vendors. The top
ten constituents of each Underlying Index, including their coupon
rates, maturity dates and weightings, as of the last day of the prior
month are disclosed on the Index Provider's website at
www.invescoindexing.com. The rules governing the Underlying Indexes are
also available on the Index Provider's
[[Page 48683]]
website and described in each Fund's prospectus. In addition, as more
fully described below, the portfolio of securities held by each Fund
will be disclosed daily on the Funds' website at www.invesco.com/ETFs.
Discussion
Based on the characteristics of the Underlying Indexes and the
representations made in the Descriptions of the Underlying Indexes and
All Underlying Indexes sections above, the Exchange believes it is
appropriate to allow the listing and trading of the Shares. The
Underlying Indexes and Funds (both prior to its final year of maturity,
and as it transitions to VRDOs in its final year) each satisfy all of
the generic listing requirements of Rule 5705(b)(4)(A) applicable to
the listing of Index Fund Shares based on fixed income securities
indexes, except for the minimum principal amount outstanding
requirement of Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii). The Exchange notes that the
representations in the Descriptions of the Underlying Indexes and All
Underlying Indexes sections include substantially similar
representations: (i) Regarding the Municipal Bond components of the
Underlying Indexes, to the representations that appear in the
Comparable Filing with respect to the S&P AMT-Free Municipal Callable
Factor Adjusted 2026 Series Index, the S&P AMT-Free Municipal Callable
Factor Adjusted 2027 Series Index, and the S&P AMT-Free Municipal
Callable Factor Adjusted 2028 Series Index (collectively, with the S&P
AMT-Free Municipal Callable Factor Adjusted 2026 Series Index and the
S&P AMT-Free Municipal Callable Factor Adjusted 2027 Series Index, the
``Comparable Indexes''); and (ii) regarding the VRDO components of the
Underlying Indexes, to the representations that appear in the
Comparable VRDO Filing with respect to the Bloomberg US Municipal AMT-
Free Weekly VRDO Index (the ``Comparable VRDO Index''). \25\
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\25\ Although the Comparable Indexes and Comparable VRDO Index
differ in certain respects from the Municipal Bond components and
VRDO components of the Underlying Indexes, respectively, including
differences in certain criteria for inclusion, the Exchange believes
that the Underlying Indexes and Funds provide substantially similar
protections against index manipulation to those protections
discussed in the Comparable Filing and Comparable VRDO Filing.
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The Comparable Filing included the representation that a bond must
be investment-grade and must have an outstanding par value of at least
$2 million in order to be included in the Comparable Indexes. Further,
the Comparable Filing included a representation that each Comparable
Index will have at least 500 constituents on a continuous basis.
Similarly, the Comparable VRDO Filing included the representation that
at least 90% of the weight of the Comparable VRDO Index would be
comprised of securities that have a minimum amount outstanding of $10
million and, further, that the Comparable VRDO Index will have at least
500 constituents on a continuous basis. As noted above, each Underlying
Index requires that, in order to remain in the Underlying Index,
Municipal Bonds must be investment-grade and maintain a face value
outstanding of over $12 million and, as each Underlying Index
transitions to VRDOs in its final year, such VRDO components must be
investment-grade and maintain a face value outstanding of over $10
million.
In addition, as stated above: (i) Prior to its final year, at least
90% of the weight of each Underlying Index will be comprised of
Municipal Bonds that have an outstanding face amount per bond of at
least $10 million and were issued as part of a larger Municipal Bond
offering with a total minimum original principal amount outstanding of
$100 million or more for all bonds within the offering in aggregate;
and (ii) during its final year, as each Underlying Index transitions to
VRDOs, at least 90% of the weight of the VRDO components of each
Underlying Index will have an outstanding face amount per VRDO of at
least $10 million and at least 40% of the weight of the VRDO components
of each Underlying Index will have been issued as part of a larger VRDO
offering with a total minimum original principal amount outstanding of
$100 million or more for all VRDOs within the offering in aggregate.
Further, the Adviser has represented that each Underlying Index will
have at least 500 constituents on a continuous basis.
As such, the Exchange believes that the proposal is consistent with
the Exchange Act because the representations regarding the quality and
size of the issuances included in each Underlying Index provide a
strong degree of protection against index manipulation that is
consistent with other proposals that have either been approved for
listing and trading by the Commission or were effective upon filing.
Availability of Information
The Funds' website www.invesco.com/ETFs, which is publicly
available at no charge, will include the prospectus for each Fund that
may be downloaded. On each Business Day, before commencement of trading
in Shares in the Regular Market Session \26\ on the Exchange, the
Adviser will disclose on the Funds' website the identities and
quantities of the portfolio of securities and other assets in the daily
disclosed portfolio held by the Funds that will form the basis for each
Fund's calculation of net asset value (``NAV'') at the end of the
Business Day (the ``Disclosed Portfolio''). The Disclosed Portfolio
will include, as applicable: Ticker symbol, CUSIP number or other
identifier, if any; a description of the holding (including the type of
holding, such as the type of swap); the identity of the security,
security index or other asset or instrument underlying the holding, if
any; for options, the option strike price; quantity held (as measured
by, for example, par value, notional value or number of shares,
contracts or units); maturity date, if any; coupon rate, if any;
effective date, if any; market value of the holding; and the percentage
weighting of the holding in the Fund's portfolio. The website
information will be publicly available at no charge.
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\26\ See Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4) (describing the three trading
sessions on the Exchange: (1) Pre-Market Session from 4 a.m. to 9:30
a.m. E.T.; (2) Regular Market Session from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. or
4:15 p.m. E.T.; and (3) Post-Market Session from 4 p.m. or 4:15 p.m.
to 8 p.m. E.T.).
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The Funds' website will also include the ticker symbol for the
Shares, CUSIP and exchange information, along with additional
quantitative information updated on a daily basis, including, for each
Fund: (1) Daily trading volume, the prior Business Day's reported NAV,
closing price and mid-point of the bid/ask spread at the time of
calculation of such NAV (the ``Bid/Ask Price''),\27\ and a calculation
of the premium and discount of the Bid/Ask Price against the NAV; and
(2) data in chart format displaying the frequency distribution of
discounts and premiums of the daily Bid/Ask Price against the NAV,
within appropriate ranges, for the most recently completed calendar
year and each of the four most recently completed calendar quarters
since that year (or the life of the Fund if shorter).
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\27\ The Bid/Ask Price of each Fund will be determined using the
mid-point of the highest bid and the lowest offer on the Exchange as
of the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV. The records relating
to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by each Fund and its service
providers.
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Information regarding the Intra-day Indicative Value (``IIV'') of
the Shares is disseminated at least every 15 seconds throughout each
trading day by the Reporting Authority (as that term is defined in Rule
5705(b)(1)(C)), including through the Nasdaq Information LLC
proprietary index data service. However, the IIV should not be
[[Page 48684]]
viewed as a ``real-time'' update of a Fund's NAV. The dissemination of
the IIV, together with the Disclosed Portfolio, will allow investors to
determine the value of the underlying portfolio of a Fund on a daily
basis and will provide a close estimate of that value throughout the
trading day.
Intraday executable price quotations on Municipal Bonds and VRDOs
held by a Fund and other assets held by a Fund not traded on an
exchange, including OTC derivatives (OTC options, swaps and forwards)
and cash equivalents will be available from major broker-dealer firms
or market data vendors, as well as from automated quotation systems,
published or other public sources, or online information services.
Intra-day and closing price information related to cash and cash
equivalents, including money market funds, investment grade short-term
commercial paper and investment grade short-term tax-exempt notes, held
by each Fund also will be available through subscription services, such
as Bloomberg, Markit and Thomson Reuters, which can be accessed by
Authorized Participants and other investors. The Municipal Securities
Rulemaking Board's (``MSRB'') Electronic Municipal Market Access
(``EMMA'') will be a source of price information for Municipal Bonds.
For exchange-traded assets, including ETFs, futures, certain options
and swaps, such intraday information is available directly from the
applicable listing exchange. In addition, price information for U.S.
exchange-traded options will be available from the Options Price
Reporting Authority.
Information regarding market price and trading volume of the Shares
will be continually available on a real-time basis throughout the day
on brokers' computer screens and other electronic services, and
quotation and last-sale information for the Shares will be available
via Nasdaq proprietary quote and trade services, as well as in
accordance with the Unlisted Trading Privileges (``UTP'') plan and the
Consolidated Tape Association (``CTA'') plans for the Shares.
Information regarding the previous day's closing price and trading
volume for the Shares will be published daily in the financial section
of newspapers.
Additional information regarding the Funds and the Shares,
including investment strategies, risks, creation and redemption
procedures, fees, portfolio holdings disclosure policies, distributions
and taxes, will be included in the Registration Statement. Investors
also will be able to obtain the Funds' Statement of Additional
Information (``SAI'') and its Trust's Form N-CEN, each of which is
filed at least annually. Further, investors will be able to obtain each
Fund's Shareholder Reports and its Trust's Form N-CSR, each of which is
filed twice a year. The Funds' SAI and Shareholder Reports will be
available free upon request from the Trust, and those documents and the
Form N-CSR and Form N-CEN may be viewed on-screen or downloaded from
the Commission's website at www.sec.gov.
Initial and Continued Listing of the Fund's Shares
The Shares will conform to the initial and continued listing
criteria applicable to Index Fund Shares, as set forth under Rule 5705,
except Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii). The Exchange represents that, for
initial and continued listing, each Fund will be in compliance with
Rule 10A-3 \28\ under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the ``Exchange Act''). A minimum of 100,000 Shares will be outstanding
for each Fund at the commencement of trading on the Exchange. The
Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of the Shares
that the NAV per Share for each Fund will be calculated daily and that
the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio of each Fund will be made available
to all market participants at the same time.
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\28\ See 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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Trading Halts of the Funds' Shares
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in the Shares of a Fund. Nasdaq will halt trading in the Shares
under the conditions specified in Nasdaq Rules 4120 and 4121, including
the trading pauses under Nasdaq Rules 4120(a)(12). Trading also may be
halted because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of
the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which trading is not occurring in the
securities and/or the financial instruments constituting the Disclosed
Portfolio of a Fund; or (2) whether other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present. Trading in the Shares also will be subject to
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(9), which sets forth circumstances under which
Index Fund Shares may be halted.
Trading Rules
Nasdaq deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus rendering
trading in the Shares subject to Nasdaq's existing rules governing the
trading of equity securities. Regular market session trading, in
accordance with Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(7), will occur between 9:30 a.m.
and either 4:00 p.m. or 4:15 p.m. for each series of Index Fund Shares,
as specified by Nasdaq. In addition, Nasdaq may designate each series
of Index Fund Shares for trading during a pre-market session beginning
at 4:00 a.m. and/or a post-market session ending at 8:00 p.m. The
Exchange has appropriate rules to facilitate transactions in the Shares
during all trading sessions.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading in the Shares will be subject
to the existing trading surveillances, administered by the Exchange and
also by FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange.\29\ Such trading
surveillances are designed to detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws. The Exchange represents that these
procedures are adequate to properly monitor Exchange trading of the
Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of
Exchange rules and applicable federal securities laws.
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\29\ FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange pursuant to a
regulatory services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for
FINRA's performance under this regulatory services agreement.
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The surveillances referred to above generally focus on detecting
securities trading outside their normal patterns, which could be
indicative of manipulative or other violative activity. When such
situations are detected, surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant trading violations. FINRA, on
behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed regarding trading in
the Shares and exchange-traded securities and instruments held by the
Funds with other markets and other entities that are members of the
ISG,\30\ and FINRA may obtain trading information regarding trading in
the Shares and exchange-traded securities and instruments held by a
Fund (including ETFs and exchange-traded derivatives) from such markets
and other entities. Moreover, FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will be
able to access, as needed, trade information for certain debt
securities held by each Fund reported to FINRA's TRACE, or the MSRB.
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\30\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org.
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In addition, the Exchange will communicate as needed and may obtain
information regarding trading in the Shares and exchange-traded
securities and instruments held by a Fund from markets and other
entities that are
[[Page 48685]]
members of ISG, which includes securities exchanges, or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.\31\
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\31\ The Exchange notes that not all components of the Disclosed
Portfolio for each Fund may trade on markets that are members of ISG
or with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
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In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
In addition, the Exchange represents that the Shares will comply
with all other requirements applicable to Index Fund Shares, which
includes requirements relating to the dissemination of key information
such as the Underlying Index value, the NAV, and the IIV, rules
governing the trading of equity securities, trading hours, trading
halts, fire walls for the Index Provider and Adviser, surveillance, and
the Information Bulletin, as set forth in Exchange rules applicable to
Index Fund Shares and the orders approving such rules.
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of the special characteristics and
risks associated with trading the Shares. Specifically, the Information
Circular will discuss the following: (1) The procedures for purchases
and redemptions of Shares in Creation Units (and that Shares are not
individually redeemable); (2) Nasdaq Rule 2111A, which imposes
suitability obligations on Nasdaq members with respect to recommending
transactions in the Shares to customers; (3) how information regarding
the IIV and the Disclosed Portfolio is disseminated; (4) the risks
involved in trading the Shares during the Pre-Market and Post-Market
Sessions when an updated IIV will not be calculated or publicly
disseminated; (5) the requirement that members purchasing Shares from
the Funds for resale to investors deliver a prospectus to investors
purchasing newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (6) trading information.
In addition, the Information Circular will advise members, prior to
the commencement of trading, of the prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to each Fund. Members purchasing Shares from the Funds for
resale to investors will deliver a prospectus to such investors. The
Information Circular will also discuss any exemptive, no-action and
interpretive relief granted by the Commission from any rules under the
Exchange Act.
Additionally, the Information Circular will reference that each
Fund is subject to various fees and expenses. The Information Circular
will also disclose the trading hours of the Shares and the applicable
NAV calculation time for the Funds. The Information Circular will
disclose that information about the Shares will be publicly available
on the Funds' website.
Continued Listing Representations
All statements and representations made in this filing regarding
(a) index composition; (b) the description of the portfolios; (c)
limitations on portfolio holdings or reference assets, (d)
dissemination and availability of the indexes or intraday indicative
values, or (e) the applicability of Exchange listing rules specified in
this rule filing shall constitute continued listing requirements for
listing the Shares on the Exchange. In addition, the issuer has
represented to the Exchange that it will advise the Exchange of any
failure by a Fund to comply with the continued listing requirements,
and, pursuant to its obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the
Exchange will monitor for compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If a Fund is not in compliance with the applicable
listing requirements, the Exchange will commence delisting procedures
under the Nasdaq 5800 Series.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Exchange Act, in general, and Section 6(b)(5) \32\ of the
Exchange Act, in particular, in that it is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and to
remove impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\32\ 15 U.S.C. 78(f)(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the
initial and continued listing criteria in Nasdaq Rule 5705 (with the
exception of Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii)). The Exchange represents that
trading in the Shares will be subject to the existing trading
surveillances, administered by the Exchange and also by FINRA, on
behalf of the Exchange. Such trading surveillances are designed to
deter and detect violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal
securities laws and are adequate to properly monitor trading in the
Shares in all trading sessions.
The Adviser is not a broker-dealer, but is affiliated with a
broker-dealer and has implemented and will maintain a ``fire wall''
with respect to its broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or changes to each Fund's
portfolio. In the event (a) the Adviser becomes newly affiliated with a
different broker-dealer (or becomes a registered broker-dealer itself),
or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser to a Fund is a registered broker-
dealer or becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer, each will implement
and maintain a fire wall with respect to its relevant personnel and/or
such broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable, regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or changes to each Fund's
portfolio and will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material non-public information regarding each
Fund's portfolio.
In addition, Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(B)(i) requires that if an Index
Fund Share's underlying index maintained by a broker-dealer or fund
advisor, the broker-dealer or fund advisor shall erect and maintain a
``fire wall'' around the personnel who have access to information
concerning changes and adjustments to the index and the index shall be
calculated by a third party who is not a broker-dealer or fund advisor.
In addition, Nasdaq Rule 5705 further requires that any advisory
committee, supervisory board, or similar entity that makes decisions on
the index composition, methodology and related matters, must implement
and maintain, or be subject to, procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material non-public information regarding the
applicable index. As noted above, the Index Provider has implemented
and will continue to maintain the fire wall required.
The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest in that it will facilitate the listing and trading of
additional types of passively-managed exchange-traded products that
will enhance competition among market participants, to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace.
As addressed above, the Exchange believes that, notwithstanding
that the Underlying Indexes do not satisfy the criterion in Rule
5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), the
[[Page 48686]]
Underlying Indexes are, and would remain, sufficiently broad-based to
deter potential manipulation; each Underlying Index will, on a
continuous basis, contain at least 500 component securities. Whereas
Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(v) requires that an index contain securities from a
minimum of 13 non-affiliated issuers, as of May 31, 2019, the
Underlying Indexes each include securities issued by municipal entities
in at least 39 states or U.S. territories. Further, whereas the generic
listing rules permit a single component fixed-income security to
represent up to 30% of the fixed income securities portion of the
weight of an index and the top five components to, in aggregate,
represent up to 65% of the fixed income securities portion of the
weight of an index, the largest component security in each Underlying
Index constitutes no more than 1.18% of the weight of an Underlying
Index and the largest five component securities represent no more than
5.13% of the weight of an Underlying Index.
The Exchange believes that this significant diversification and the
lack of concentration among constituent securities provide each
Underlying Index with a strong degree of protection against index
manipulation. Each Underlying Index and Fund satisfy all of the generic
listing requirements for Index Fund Shares based on a fixed income
index, except for the minimum principal amount outstanding requirement
of Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii). With this in mind, the Exchange notes that
the representations in the Descriptions of the Underlying Indexes and
All Underlying Indexes sections are substantially similar to the
representations made regarding the Comparable Indexes and the
Comparable VRDO Index in the Comparable Filing and Comparable VRDO
Filing, respectively.
The Comparable Filing included the representation that a bond must
be investment-grade and must have an outstanding par value of at least
$2 million in order to be included in the Comparable Indexes. Further,
the Comparable Filing included a representation that each Comparable
Index will have at least 500 constituents on a continuous basis.
Similarly, the Comparable VRDO Filing included the representation that
at least 90% of the weight of the Comparable VRDO Index would be
comprised of securities that have a minimum amount outstanding of $10
million and, further, that the Comparable VRDO Index will have at least
500 constituents on a continuous basis. As noted above, each Underlying
Index requires that, in order to remain in the Underlying Index,
Municipal Bonds must be investment-grade and maintain a face value
outstanding of over $12 million and, as the Underlying Indexes
transition to VRDOs in their final year, VRDO components of the
Underlying Indexes must also be investment grade and have a face value
outstanding of over $10 million.
In addition, as stated above: (i) Prior to its final year, at least
90% of the weight of each Underlying Index will be comprised of
Municipal Bonds that have an outstanding face amount per bond of at
least $10 million and were issued as part of a larger Municipal Bond
offering with a total minimum original principal amount outstanding of
$100 million or more for all bonds within the offering in aggregate;
and (ii) during its final year, as each Underlying Index transitions to
VRDOs, at least 90% of the weight of the VRDO components of each
Underlying Index will have an outstanding face amount per VRDO of at
least $10 million and at least 40% of the weight of the VRDO components
of each Underlying Index will have been issued as part of a larger VRDO
offering with a total minimum original principal amount outstanding of
$100 million or more for all VRDOs within the offering in aggregate.
Further, the Adviser has represented that each Underlying Index will
have at least 500 constituents on a continuous basis.
As such, the Exchange believes that the proposal is consistent with
the Exchange Act because the representations regarding the quality and
size of the issuances included in each Underlying Index provide a
strong degree of protection against index manipulation that is
consistent with other proposals that have either been approved for
listing and trading by the Commission or were effective upon filing.
The proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and to protect investors and the public interest in
that the Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the NAV per Share will be calculated daily every day that
the Funds are traded, and that the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio will
be made available to all market participants at the same time. In
addition, a large amount of information will be publicly available
regarding the Funds and the Shares, thereby promoting market
transparency. Moreover, the IIV, available on the Nasdaq Information
LLC proprietary index data service, will be widely disseminated by one
or more major market data vendors at least every 15 seconds during the
Exchange's Regular Market Session. On each Business Day, before
commencement of trading in Shares in the Regular Market Session on the
Exchange, the Adviser will disclose on the Funds' website the Disclosed
Portfolios of the Funds that will form the basis for each Fund's
calculation of NAV at the end of the Business Day.
Information regarding market price and trading volume of the Shares
will be continually available on a real-time basis throughout the day
on brokers' computer screens and other electronic services, and
quotation and last-sale information for the Shares will be available
via Nasdaq proprietary quote and trade services, as well as in
accordance with the UTP plan and the CTA plans for the Shares.
The Funds' website will include a form of the prospectus for each
Fund and additional data relating to NAV and other applicable
quantitative information. Moreover, prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its members in an Information
Circular of the special characteristics and risks associated with
trading the Shares. Trading in Shares of the Funds will be halted under
the conditions specified in Nasdaq Rules 4120 and 4121 or because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange,
make trading in the Shares inadvisable. In addition, as noted above,
investors will have ready access to information regarding each Fund's
holdings, the IIV, the Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation and last sale
information for the Shares.
For the above reasons, Nasdaq believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange
Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act. The Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change will facilitate the listing and
trading of additional types of passively-managed exchange-traded
products that will enhance competition among market participants, to
the benefit of investors and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
[[Page 48687]]
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \33\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\34\
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\33\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\34\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \35\ normally
does not become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing.
However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\36\ the Commission may
designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay to allow the Funds
to begin listing and trading on the Exchange without delay. The
Exchange states that its representations regarding the requirements for
each Underlying Index are substantially similar to those included in
relation to the Comparable Indexes and Comparable VRDO Index in the
Comparable Filing and Comparable VRDO Filing, respectively. Moreover,
according to the Exchange, waiver of the 30-day operative delay will
more quickly facilitate the listing and trading of additional exchange-
traded products that will enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors and the marketplace. For
these reasons, the Commission believes that waiver of the 30-day
operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Accordingly, the Commission waives the 30-day
operative delay and designates the proposed rule change operative upon
filing.\37\
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\35\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\36\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\37\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2019-070 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2019-070. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2019-070, and should be submitted
on or before October 7, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\38\
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\38\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-19903 Filed 9-13-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P