Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to Exemptions From the Order Audit Trail System Recording and Reporting Requirements, 37369-37371 [2019-16238]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 147 / Wednesday, July 31, 2019 / Notices
2019, is hereby approved and declared
effective.
It is further ordered that those SRO
participants that are not the DREA as to
a particular common member are
relieved of those regulatory
responsibilities allocated to the common
member’s DREA under the amended
Plan to the extent of such allocation.
For the Commission, by the Division
of Trading and Markets, pursuant to
delegated authority.23
Rules (‘‘OATS Rules’’) for manual
orders received by the member.
Below is the text of the proposed rule
change. Proposed new language is in
italics; proposed deletions are in
brackets.
*
*
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
7400. Order Audit Trail System
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–86479; File No. SR–FINRA–
2019–021]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Exemptions
From the Order Audit Trail System
Recording and Reporting
Requirements
July 25, 2019.
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 12,
2019, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been
prepared by FINRA. FINRA has
designated the proposed rule change as
constituting a ‘‘non-controversial’’ rule
change under paragraph (f)(6) of Rule
19b–4 under the Act,3 which renders
the proposal effective upon receipt of
this filing by the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend Rule
7470 (Exemption to the Order Recording
and Data Transmission Requirements) to
extend for three years FINRA’s ability to
exempt certain members from the
recording and reporting requirements of
the Order Audit Trail System (‘‘OATS’’)
CFR 200.30–3(a)(34).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
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7470. Exemption to the Order
Recording and Data Transmission
Requirements
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
1 15
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[FR Doc. 2019–16214 Filed 7–30–19; 8:45 am]
23 17
7000. Clearing, Transaction and Order
Data Requirements, and Facility
Charges
(a) through (b) No Change.
(c) This Rule shall be in effect until
July [10]11, 2022[2019].
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The OATS Rules impose obligations
on FINRA members to record in
electronic form and report to FINRA on
a daily basis certain information with
respect to orders originated, received,
transmitted, modified, canceled, or
executed by members relating to OTC
equity securities and NMS stocks. OATS
captures this order information and
integrates it with quote and transaction
information to create a time-sequenced
record of orders, quotes, and
transactions. This information is then
used by FINRA staff to conduct
surveillance and investigations of
member firms for violations of FINRA
rules and federal securities laws and
regulations.
On September 28, 2005, the SEC
approved amendments to the OATS
Rules that, among other things, gave
FINRA the authority to grant exemptive
relief from the OATS reporting
PO 00000
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37369
requirements for manual orders.4 In
2006, FINRA’s exemptive authority was
expanded to include the authority to
exempt manual orders received by
members from the OATS recording
requirements.5 Under Rule 7470, at a
minimum, members must meet the
following criteria to be eligible to
request an exemption from the OATS
recording and reporting requirements
for manual orders: (1) The member and
current control affiliates and associated
persons of the member have not been
subject within the last five years to any
final disciplinary action, and within the
last ten years to any disciplinary action
involving fraud; (2) the member has
annual revenues of less than $2 million;
(3) the member does not conduct any
market making activities in any security
subject to the OATS Rules; (4) the
member does not execute principal
transactions with its customers (with
limited exceptions for principal
transactions executed pursuant to error
corrections); and (5) the member does
not conduct clearing or carrying
activities for other firms.6 An exemption
granted by FINRA pursuant to Rule
7470 is for a maximum of two years;
however, a member that continues to
meet the criteria may request
subsequent exemptions at or prior to the
expiration of a grant of exemptive
relief.7
Rule 7470 also includes a sunset
provision. As initially adopted, the
exemptive provision expired as of July
10, 2011, which was five years from the
original effective date of the rule.8 In
2011, FINRA filed a proposed rule
change to extend the sunset provision
until July 10, 2015, noting that FINRA
adopted this exemptive authority so that
it would have the ability to grant relief
to members that meet certain criteria in
situations where, for example, the
reporting of order information would be
unduly burdensome for the member or
where temporary relief from the OATS
Rules, in the form of additional time to
achieve compliance, would permit the
members to avoid unnecessary expense
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52521
(September 28, 2005), 70 FR 57909 (October 4,
2005) (Order Approving File No. SR–NASD–00–23).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53580
(March 30, 2006), 71 FR 17529 (April 6, 2006)
(Order Approving File No. SR–NASD–2006–040). In
2006, the exemptive provision was also relocated
from NASD Rule 6955(d) to NASD Rule 6958. As
of December 15, 2008, NASD Rule 6958 was
renumbered as FINRA Rule 7470. See FINRA
Regulatory Notice 08–57 (October 2008).
6 See Rule 7470(a).
7 See Rule 7470(b).
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52521
(September 28, 2005), 70 FR 57909 (October 4,
2005) (Order Approving File No. SR–NASD–00–23).
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 147 / Wednesday, July 31, 2019 / Notices
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with NOTICES
or hardship.9 FINRA noted that these
concerns continued to be present for
many firms and concluded it was
appropriate to allow firms that have
received an exemption from OATS to
continue to rely on their current
exemption (or request an additional
two-year exemption) until the scope and
application of the SEC’s consolidated
audit trail (CAT) was determined.10 In
2015,11 FINRA filed a proposed rule
change to extend the sunset provision
until July 10, 2019, noting that an
additional four years was appropriate
given the current state of the CAT.
FINRA discussed the possibility that not
all member firms reporting to OATS or
relying on an exemption from OATS
reporting would be reporting to the CAT
by July 10, 2019, and the extension
would allow member firms relying on
the exemption to continue to do so
provided they meet the criteria to
qualify.
On July 18, 2012, the SEC adopted
Rule 613 under Regulation NMS, which
requires FINRA and the national
securities exchanges (‘‘SROs’’) to jointly
file an NMS plan to govern the creation,
implementation, and maintenance of a
consolidated audit trail and central
repository (the ‘‘CAT NMS Plan’’).12
The CAT NMS Plan was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
May 17, 2016,13 and approved by the
Commission, as modified, on November
15, 2016.14 Under Rule 613 and the CAT
NMS Plan, all broker-dealers that are
members of FINRA or a national
securities exchange must report order
information to the central repository.
FINRA expects that all FINRA members
captured by this requirement will be
reporting to the CAT by December 2021.
FINRA believes that extending the
sunset provision in Rule 7470 for an
additional three years is appropriate
given the current CAT reporting
timeline.15 Specifically, FINRA expects
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64717
(June 21, 2011), 76 FR 37384 (June 27, 2011) (Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of File No.
SR–FINRA–2011–029).
10 The SEC proposed Rule 613 under Regulation
NMS regarding the consolidated audit trail on May
26, 2010. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
62174 (May 26, 2010), 75 FR 32556 (June 8, 2010).
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75160
(June 11, 2015), 80 FR 34727 (June 17, 2015) (Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of File No.
SR–FINRA–2015–016) (‘‘2015 Filing’’).
12 See 17 CFR 242.613(a); see also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 67457 (July 18, 2012), 77
FR 45722 (August 1, 2012).
13 Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 77724 (April
27, 2016), 81 FR 30614 (May 17, 2016).
14 Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 79318
(November 15, 2016), 81 FR 84696 (November 23,
2016) (‘‘Approval Order’’).
15 See Timelines, CAT Reporting Timelines,
https://www.catnmsplan.com/timelines/. FINRA
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that all of those FINRA member firms
currently reporting to OATS or relying
on an exemption from OATS reporting
will be reporting to the consolidated
audit trail no later than December 2021.
Thus, FINRA believes it is appropriate
to extend the sunset provision in Rule
7470 so that those firms relying on the
exemption may continue to do so
provided they meet the criteria to
qualify. FINRA believes that the
proposed rule change will enable
FINRA to exempt manual orders
received by certain small firms from the
OATS Rules and avoid imposing
potentially unnecessary expense or
hardship on those firms that qualify for
the exemption. FINRA is not proposing
any substantive changes to the criteria
necessary for firms to qualify for an
exemption because FINRA believes that
the criteria continue to ensure that only
those firms with limited revenue, no
recent final disciplinary actions, and
limited business models will be eligible.
FINRA has filed the proposed rule
change for immediate effectiveness and
has requested that the SEC waive the
requirement that the proposed rule
change not become operative for 30 days
after the date of the filing, so FINRA can
implement the proposed rule change
immediately.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,16 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA believes that the
proposed rule change will enable
FINRA to exempt manual orders
received by certain small firms from the
OATS Rules and avoid imposing
potentially unnecessary expense or
hardship on those firms that qualify for
the exemption. FINRA believes that the
proposed rule change is particularly
appropriate given that it is narrowly
tailored to the CAT reporting timeline,
which specifies that all member firms
currently reporting to OATS or relying
on an exemption from OATS will report
to the CAT by December 2021.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
notes that the instant filing would not impact the
CAT reporting timeline or any other CAT reporting
obligation.
16 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
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Frm 00141
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. As noted
above, FINRA believes that the
proposed rule change will enable
FINRA to exempt manual orders
received by certain small firms from the
OATS Rules and avoid imposing
potentially unnecessary expense or
hardship on those firms that qualify for
the exemption. FINRA notes that the
compliance burden on these firms will
be imposed for only a short period of
time as these firms are required to
develop a means to report order
information to the central repository of
the CAT.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 17 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.18
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) normally may not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of filing.19 However, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) 20 permits the Commission to
designate a shorter time if such action
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. FINRA
has requested that the Commission
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the proposed rule change may become
operative upon filing. The Commission
believes that granting this request is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest
because the extension would allow
qualifying member firms to continue to
rely on the exemption from the date of
filing of this proposed rule change until
17 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change at least five business
days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. FINRA has requested that the
Commission waive this requirement. The
Commission hereby grants this request.
19 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
20 Id.
18 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 147 / Wednesday, July 31, 2019 / Notices
July 11, 2022. For this reason, the
Commission hereby waives the 30-day
operative delay and designates the
proposed rule change to be effective and
operative upon filing.21
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
jbell on DSK3GLQ082PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
FINRA–2019–021 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2019–021. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
21 For the purposes only of waiving the operative
date of this proposal, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of FINRA. All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that
we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–FINRA–
2019–021 and should be submitted on
or before August 21, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–16238 Filed 7–30–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–86471; File No. SR–
EMERALD–2019–26]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX
Emerald, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Make Corrective Edits
to Exchange Rule 503, Openings on
the Exchange
July 25, 2019.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on July 16, 2019, MIAX Emerald, LLC
(‘‘MIAX Emerald’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend Exchange Rule 503, Openings on
the Exchange, to make minor nonsubstantive corrective edits to the rule
text.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
PO 00000
22 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
Frm 00142
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
37371
https://www.miaxoptions.com/rulefilings/emerald at MIAX Emerald’s
principal office, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Exchange Rule 503, Openings on the
Exchange, to make minor nonsubstantive corrective edits to the rule
text. Currently, subsection (b) of
Exchange Rule 503 provides as follows:
The procedure described in this Rule
will be used to reopen an option class
after a trading halt. The order types that
may participate in the opening process
are set forth in Rule 516 (the ‘‘Opening
Process’’). Post-Only OQs may
participate in the Opening Process,
however, the Post-Only instruction will
be ignored for Post-Only OQs that
participate in the Opening Process.
The Exchange proposes to relocate the
parenthetical ‘‘(the ‘‘Opening Process’’)’’
from the end of the second sentence in
subsection (b) to immediately follow the
first time the lowercased words
‘‘opening process’’ appear in that
subsection. This is because the term
‘‘Opening Process’’ is a capitalized,
defined term that is used throughout the
rest of the rule text. Further, Exchange
Rule 516 is titled ‘‘Order Types
Defined,’’ and is not the correct rule
citation for the Opening Process.
Accordingly, because it is not the
correct title for the citation to Exchange
Rule 516, the Exchange also proposes to
relocate the parenthetical ‘‘(the
‘‘Opening Process’’)’’ from the end of
the second sentence of subsection (b)
and replace it with the correct text for
the title of Exchange Rule 516, Order
Types Defined. With the proposed
changes, subsection (b) will provide as
follows:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 147 (Wednesday, July 31, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 37369-37371]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-16238]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-86479; File No. SR-FINRA-2019-021]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change Relating to Exemptions From the Order Audit Trail
System Recording and Reporting Requirements
July 25, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on July 12, 2019, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by FINRA. FINRA has designated
the proposed rule change as constituting a ``non-controversial'' rule
change under paragraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 under the Act,\3\ which
renders the proposal effective upon receipt of this filing by the
Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend Rule 7470 (Exemption to the Order
Recording and Data Transmission Requirements) to extend for three years
FINRA's ability to exempt certain members from the recording and
reporting requirements of the Order Audit Trail System (``OATS'') Rules
(``OATS Rules'') for manual orders received by the member.
Below is the text of the proposed rule change. Proposed new
language is in italics; proposed deletions are in brackets.
* * * * *
7000. Clearing, Transaction and Order Data Requirements, and Facility
Charges
* * * * *
7400. Order Audit Trail System
* * * * *
7470. Exemption to the Order Recording and Data Transmission
Requirements
(a) through (b) No Change.
(c) This Rule shall be in effect until July [10]11, 2022[2019].
* * * * *
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The OATS Rules impose obligations on FINRA members to record in
electronic form and report to FINRA on a daily basis certain
information with respect to orders originated, received, transmitted,
modified, canceled, or executed by members relating to OTC equity
securities and NMS stocks. OATS captures this order information and
integrates it with quote and transaction information to create a time-
sequenced record of orders, quotes, and transactions. This information
is then used by FINRA staff to conduct surveillance and investigations
of member firms for violations of FINRA rules and federal securities
laws and regulations.
On September 28, 2005, the SEC approved amendments to the OATS
Rules that, among other things, gave FINRA the authority to grant
exemptive relief from the OATS reporting requirements for manual
orders.\4\ In 2006, FINRA's exemptive authority was expanded to include
the authority to exempt manual orders received by members from the OATS
recording requirements.\5\ Under Rule 7470, at a minimum, members must
meet the following criteria to be eligible to request an exemption from
the OATS recording and reporting requirements for manual orders: (1)
The member and current control affiliates and associated persons of the
member have not been subject within the last five years to any final
disciplinary action, and within the last ten years to any disciplinary
action involving fraud; (2) the member has annual revenues of less than
$2 million; (3) the member does not conduct any market making
activities in any security subject to the OATS Rules; (4) the member
does not execute principal transactions with its customers (with
limited exceptions for principal transactions executed pursuant to
error corrections); and (5) the member does not conduct clearing or
carrying activities for other firms.\6\ An exemption granted by FINRA
pursuant to Rule 7470 is for a maximum of two years; however, a member
that continues to meet the criteria may request subsequent exemptions
at or prior to the expiration of a grant of exemptive relief.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52521 (September 28,
2005), 70 FR 57909 (October 4, 2005) (Order Approving File No. SR-
NASD-00-23).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53580 (March 30,
2006), 71 FR 17529 (April 6, 2006) (Order Approving File No. SR-
NASD-2006-040). In 2006, the exemptive provision was also relocated
from NASD Rule 6955(d) to NASD Rule 6958. As of December 15, 2008,
NASD Rule 6958 was renumbered as FINRA Rule 7470. See FINRA
Regulatory Notice 08-57 (October 2008).
\6\ See Rule 7470(a).
\7\ See Rule 7470(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 7470 also includes a sunset provision. As initially adopted,
the exemptive provision expired as of July 10, 2011, which was five
years from the original effective date of the rule.\8\ In 2011, FINRA
filed a proposed rule change to extend the sunset provision until July
10, 2015, noting that FINRA adopted this exemptive authority so that it
would have the ability to grant relief to members that meet certain
criteria in situations where, for example, the reporting of order
information would be unduly burdensome for the member or where
temporary relief from the OATS Rules, in the form of additional time to
achieve compliance, would permit the members to avoid unnecessary
expense
[[Page 37370]]
or hardship.\9\ FINRA noted that these concerns continued to be present
for many firms and concluded it was appropriate to allow firms that
have received an exemption from OATS to continue to rely on their
current exemption (or request an additional two-year exemption) until
the scope and application of the SEC's consolidated audit trail (CAT)
was determined.\10\ In 2015,\11\ FINRA filed a proposed rule change to
extend the sunset provision until July 10, 2019, noting that an
additional four years was appropriate given the current state of the
CAT. FINRA discussed the possibility that not all member firms
reporting to OATS or relying on an exemption from OATS reporting would
be reporting to the CAT by July 10, 2019, and the extension would allow
member firms relying on the exemption to continue to do so provided
they meet the criteria to qualify.
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\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52521 (September 28,
2005), 70 FR 57909 (October 4, 2005) (Order Approving File No. SR-
NASD-00-23).
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64717 (June 21,
2011), 76 FR 37384 (June 27, 2011) (Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of File No. SR-FINRA-2011-029).
\10\ The SEC proposed Rule 613 under Regulation NMS regarding
the consolidated audit trail on May 26, 2010. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 62174 (May 26, 2010), 75 FR 32556 (June 8,
2010).
\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75160 (June 11,
2015), 80 FR 34727 (June 17, 2015) (Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of File No. SR-FINRA-2015-016) (``2015 Filing'').
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On July 18, 2012, the SEC adopted Rule 613 under Regulation NMS,
which requires FINRA and the national securities exchanges (``SROs'')
to jointly file an NMS plan to govern the creation, implementation, and
maintenance of a consolidated audit trail and central repository (the
``CAT NMS Plan'').\12\ The CAT NMS Plan was published for comment in
the Federal Register on May 17, 2016,\13\ and approved by the
Commission, as modified, on November 15, 2016.\14\ Under Rule 613 and
the CAT NMS Plan, all broker-dealers that are members of FINRA or a
national securities exchange must report order information to the
central repository. FINRA expects that all FINRA members captured by
this requirement will be reporting to the CAT by December 2021.
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\12\ See 17 CFR 242.613(a); see also Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 67457 (July 18, 2012), 77 FR 45722 (August 1, 2012).
\13\ Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 77724 (April 27, 2016), 81
FR 30614 (May 17, 2016).
\14\ Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 79318 (November 15, 2016),
81 FR 84696 (November 23, 2016) (``Approval Order'').
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FINRA believes that extending the sunset provision in Rule 7470 for
an additional three years is appropriate given the current CAT
reporting timeline.\15\ Specifically, FINRA expects that all of those
FINRA member firms currently reporting to OATS or relying on an
exemption from OATS reporting will be reporting to the consolidated
audit trail no later than December 2021. Thus, FINRA believes it is
appropriate to extend the sunset provision in Rule 7470 so that those
firms relying on the exemption may continue to do so provided they meet
the criteria to qualify. FINRA believes that the proposed rule change
will enable FINRA to exempt manual orders received by certain small
firms from the OATS Rules and avoid imposing potentially unnecessary
expense or hardship on those firms that qualify for the exemption.
FINRA is not proposing any substantive changes to the criteria
necessary for firms to qualify for an exemption because FINRA believes
that the criteria continue to ensure that only those firms with limited
revenue, no recent final disciplinary actions, and limited business
models will be eligible.
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\15\ See Timelines, CAT Reporting Timelines, https://www.catnmsplan.com/timelines/. FINRA notes that the instant filing
would not impact the CAT reporting timeline or any other CAT
reporting obligation.
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FINRA has filed the proposed rule change for immediate
effectiveness and has requested that the SEC waive the requirement that
the proposed rule change not become operative for 30 days after the
date of the filing, so FINRA can implement the proposed rule change
immediately.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\16\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. FINRA believes that the proposed rule change will
enable FINRA to exempt manual orders received by certain small firms
from the OATS Rules and avoid imposing potentially unnecessary expense
or hardship on those firms that qualify for the exemption. FINRA
believes that the proposed rule change is particularly appropriate
given that it is narrowly tailored to the CAT reporting timeline, which
specifies that all member firms currently reporting to OATS or relying
on an exemption from OATS will report to the CAT by December 2021.
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\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As noted above, FINRA believes
that the proposed rule change will enable FINRA to exempt manual orders
received by certain small firms from the OATS Rules and avoid imposing
potentially unnecessary expense or hardship on those firms that qualify
for the exemption. FINRA notes that the compliance burden on these
firms will be imposed for only a short period of time as these firms
are required to develop a means to report order information to the
central repository of the CAT.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \17\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\18\
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
FINRA has requested that the Commission waive this requirement. The
Commission hereby grants this request.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) normally may
not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of filing.\19\
However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \20\ permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. FINRA has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposed rule
change may become operative upon filing. The Commission believes that
granting this request is consistent with the protection of investors
and the public interest because the extension would allow qualifying
member firms to continue to rely on the exemption from the date of
filing of this proposed rule change until
[[Page 37371]]
July 11, 2022. For this reason, the Commission hereby waives the 30-day
operative delay and designates the proposed rule change to be effective
and operative upon filing.\21\
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\19\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\20\ Id.
\21\ For the purposes only of waiving the operative date of this
proposal, the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact
on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2019-021 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2019-021. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of FINRA. All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2019-021 and should be submitted
on or before August 21, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
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\22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-16238 Filed 7-30-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P