Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 14.11(c) (Index Fund Shares) To Adopt Generic Listing Standards for Index Fund Shares Based on an Index of Municipal Securities, 35698-35701 [2019-15657]
Download as PDF
35698
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 142 / Wednesday, July 24, 2019 / Notices
This Notice will be published in the
Federal Register.
Ruth Ann Abrams,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–15723 Filed 7–23–19; 8:45 am]
Commission a USPS Request to Add
Priority Mail Contract 539 to
Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket
Nos. MC2019–170, CP2019–192.
Sean Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P
[FR Doc. 2019–15713 Filed 7–23–19; 8:45 am]
POSTAL SERVICE
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
Product Change—First-Class Package
Service Negotiated Service Agreement
POSTAL SERVICE
Postal ServiceTM.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
Product Change—Priority Mail
Negotiated Service Agreement
The Postal Service gives
notice of filing a request with the Postal
Regulatory Commission to add a
domestic shipping services contract to
the list of Negotiated Service
Agreements in the Mail Classification
Schedule’s Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: July 24,
2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sean Robinson, 202–268–8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
United States Postal Service® hereby
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 3632(b)(3), on July 19, 2019,
it filed with the Postal Regulatory
Commission a USPS Request to Add
First-Class Package Service Contract 100
to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket
Nos. MC2019–169, CP2019–191.
SUMMARY:
Sean Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2019–15712 Filed 7–23–19; 8:45 am]
Postal ServiceTM.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Postal Service gives
notice of filing a request with the Postal
Regulatory Commission to add a
domestic shipping services contract to
the list of Negotiated Service
Agreements in the Mail Classification
Schedule’s Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: July 24,
2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sean Robinson, 202–268–8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
United States Postal Service® hereby
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 3632(b)(3), on July 18, 2019,
it filed with the Postal Regulatory
Commission a USPS Request to Add
Priority Mail Contract 538 to
Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket
Nos. MC2019–168, CP2019–190.
SUMMARY:
Sean Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
[FR Doc. 2019–15644 Filed 7–23–19; 8:45 am]
POSTAL SERVICE
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
Product Change—Priority Mail
Negotiated Service Agreement
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Postal Service gives
notice of filing a request with the Postal
Regulatory Commission to add a
domestic shipping services contract to
the list of Negotiated Service
Agreements in the Mail Classification
Schedule’s Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice: July 24,
2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sean Robinson, 202–268–8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
United States Postal Service® hereby
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 3632(b)(3), on July 19, 2019,
it filed with the Postal Regulatory
khammond on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:53 Jul 23, 2019
Jkt 247001
[Release No. 34–86410; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2019–023]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To
Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Rule 14.11(c)
(Index Fund Shares) To Adopt Generic
Listing Standards for Index Fund
Shares Based on an Index of Municipal
Securities
July 18, 2019.
I. Introduction
On April 3, 2019, Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘Cboe
BZX’’) filed with the Securities and
PO 00000
Frm 00111
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a
proposed rule change to amend Cboe
BZX Rule 14.11(c) to adopt generic
listing standards for Index Fund Shares
(‘‘Shares’’) based on an index or
portfolio of municipal securities. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
April 22, 2019.3 On May 30, 2019,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,4
the Commission designated a longer
period within which to approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change.5 The Commission has
received no comments on the proposal.
The Commission is publishing this
order to institute proceedings pursuant
to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 6 to
determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change.
II. Summary of the Proposed Rule
Change 7
Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c) permits the
Exchange to list a series of Shares based
on an index or portfolio of underlying
securities. Currently, Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c) includes generic listing
standards for Shares based on an index
or portfolio of equity or fixed income
securities or a combination thereof.
Municipal Securities 8 are a type of
fixed income security, and therefore
currently the Exchange may generically
list and trade securities overlying an
index or portfolio of Municipal
Securities provided the index or
portfolio satisfies the criteria of Cboe
BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4). According to the
Exchange, however, indexes and
portfolios of Municipal Securities
typically do not satisfy the criterion that
component securities in an index or
portfolio that in aggregate account for at
least 75% of the Fixed Income
Securities portion of the weight of the
index or portfolio each have a minimum
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85656
(Apr. 16, 2019), 84 FR 16753.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85966,
84 FR 26172 (June 5, 2019). The Commission
designated July 21, 2019 as the date by which the
Commission shall approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove, the proposed rule change.
6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
7 For a full description of the proposed rule
change, see Notice, supra note 3.
8 The proposed rule defines the term ‘‘Municipal
Securities’’ by incorporating the definition in
Section 3(a)(29) of the Act.
2 17
E:\FR\FM\24JYN1.SGM
24JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 142 / Wednesday, July 24, 2019 / Notices
original principal amount outstanding
of $100 million or more.9 The Exchange
states that generally Municipal
Securities are issued with individual
maturities of relatively small size,
although they typically are constituents
of a much larger municipal bond
offering.10
A. Proposed Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii)
1. Applicability
Proposed Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii) provides generic listing
standards for Shares based on an index
or portfolio of Municipal Securities.
Because existing Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(i) also applies to Shares
based on an index or portfolio of
Municipal Securities, the Exchange
represents that it would apply existing
Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i) and
proposed Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii) in a ‘‘waterfall’’
manner. Specifically, the Exchange
would initially evaluate every series of
Shares based on an index or portfolio of
Municipal Securities or Municipal
Securities and cash against the generic
listing standards of existing Cboe BZX
Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i) and would apply
proposed Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii) only to Shares whose
index or portfolio does not meet the
requirements of Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(i).
2. Proposed Generic Listing Criteria
khammond on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
The Exchange asserts that Cboe BZX
Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii) includes many
requirements that are more stringent
than those applicable under Cboe BZX
Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i). These heightened
requirements, according to the
Exchange, would deter potential
manipulation of such Municipal
Securities indices even though the
index or portfolio may include
securities that have smaller original
principal amounts outstanding. The
proposed quantitative requirements
described below would apply on both
an initial and continued basis to a
Municipal Securities index or portfolio
underlying a series of Shares.
9 See Notice, supra note 3, 84 FR at 16754. ‘‘Fixed
Income Securities are debt securities that are notes,
bonds, debentures or evidence of indebtedness that
include, but are not limited to, U.S. Department of
Treasury securities (‘‘Treasury Securities’’),
government-sponsored entity securities (‘‘GSE
Securities’’), municipal securities, trust preferred
securities, supranational debt and debt of a foreign
country or a subdivision thereof.’’ Cboe BXZ Rule
14.11(c)(4).
10 See id.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:53 Jul 23, 2019
Jkt 247001
a. Original Principal Amount
Outstanding
According to the Exchange, Municipal
Securities are typically issued with
individual maturities of relatively small
size, although they generally are
constituents of a much larger municipal
bond offering.11 Accordingly, the
Exchange proposes to reduce the
requirement for minimum original
principal amount outstanding for
component securities from at least $100
million to at least $5 million. Further,
the Exchange proposes that qualifying
securities must have been issued as part
of a transaction of at least $20 million.
Lastly, the Exchange proposes to
increase the percentage weight of an
index or portfolio that must satisfy the
original principal amount outstanding
requirement from 75% to 90%.
The Exchange asserts that reducing
the minimum original principal amount
outstanding for component securities
will not make an index or portfolio
more susceptible to manipulation.12 The
Exchange argues that the requirement
that component securities in a
Municipal Securities index or portfolio
have a minimum principal amount
outstanding, in concert with the other
requirements of Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii), will ensure that such
index or portfolio is sufficiently broadbased in scope as to minimize potential
manipulation of the index or portfolio.13
In addition, the Exchange asserts that its
proposal to require that 90% of the
weight of a Municipal Securities index
or portfolio meet the original principal
amount outstanding requirement (as
opposed to 75% for existing Cboe BZX
Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i)) will further deter
potential manipulation by ensuring that
a greater portion of the index or
portfolio meets this minimum size
requirement.14
The Exchange notes that the
Commission has previously approved
the listing and trading of several series
of Shares where the underlying
Municipal Securities index or portfolio
required that component securities
representing at least 90% of the weight
of the index or portfolio have a
minimum original principal amount
outstanding of at least $5 million and
have been issued as part of a transaction
of at least $20 million.15
supra note 10 and accompanying text.
Notice, supra note 3, 84 FR at 16754.
13 See id.
14 See id. at 16754–55.
15 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 84049
(Sept. 6, 2018), 83 FR 46228 (Sept. 12, 2018) (SR–
NYSEArca–2018–38) (order approving, among other
things, revisions to the continued listing criteria
applicable to the iShares New York AMT-Free Muni
Bond ETF).
PO 00000
11 See
12 See
Frm 00112
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
35699
b. Component Concentration
Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i), the
current generic listing rules for Shares
based on a fixed-income index or
portfolio, permits individual component
securities to account for up to 30% of
the weight of such index or portfolio
and the top-five weighted component
securities to account for up to 65% of
the weight of such index or portfolio.
The Exchange proposes to tighten these
thresholds, proposing that under Cboe
BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii) an
individual Municipal Security may
comprise only 10% of the index or
portfolio and that the five most heavilyweighted Municipal Securities in an
index or portfolio may comprise only
30% of the index or portfolio. The
Exchange asserts that its proposal will
reduce the susceptibility to
manipulation of a Municipal Securities
index or portfolio underlying a series of
Shares.16
c. Issuer Diversification
The current generic listing rules for
Shares based on an index or portfolio of
fixed-income securities require that an
index or portfolio must include
securities from at least 13 non-affiliated
issuers. Notably, however, the current
rules exempt indices consisting of either
entirely exempted securities or
exempted securities and cash from
complying with this diversification
requirement.17 Therefore, under the
current generic listing criterion, an
index or portfolio comprised of only
Municipal Securities (or Municipal
Securities and cash) is not required to
satisfy any minimum issuer
diversification requirement. The
Exchange proposes that an index or
portfolio of Municipal Securities or
Municipal Securities and cash must
include securities from at least 13 nonaffiliated issuers. The Exchange asserts
that requiring such diversification will
reduce the likelihood that an index or
portfolio may be manipulated by
ensuring that securities from a variety of
issuers are represented in an index or
portfolio of Municipal Securities.18
d. Minimum Number of Components
The current generic listing
requirements for Shares based on an
index or portfolio of fixed-income
securities do not have an explicit
requirement that an index or portfolio
contain a minimum number of
securities. However, given that such
16 See
Notice, supra note 3, 84 FR at 16755.
Securities are included in the
definition of exempted securities. See Section
3(a)(12) of the Act.
18 See Notice, supra note 3, 84 FR at 16755.
17 Municipal
E:\FR\FM\24JYN1.SGM
24JYN1
35700
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 142 / Wednesday, July 24, 2019 / Notices
rules require an index or portfolio to
contain securities from at least thirteen
non-affiliated issuers, there is an
effective requirement that an index or
portfolio of fixed-income securities
contain at least thirteen component
securities. As described above, a fixedincome index or portfolio comprised of
exempted securities (including
Municipal Securities) is not required to
satisfy the issuer diversification test,
and therefore such indices need not
have a minimum number of component
securities.
The Exchange proposes to require that
a Municipal Securities index or
portfolio contain at least 500 component
securities. According to the Exchange,
this proposed requirement will ensure
that a Municipal Securities index or
portfolio is sufficiently broad-based and
diversified to make it less susceptible to
manipulation.19
khammond on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
B. Proposed Amendments to Cboe BZX
Rule 14.11(c)(5)
The Exchange also proposes to amend
Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(5) to allow the
generic listing and trading of Shares
based on a combination of two or more
types of indexes, including a
combination index that includes
Municipal Securities. Currently, the
scope of the rule allows the Exchange to
generically list Shares overlying on a
combination of indexes or an index or
portfolio of component securities
representing: (1) The U.S. or domestic
equity market; (2) the international
equity market; and (3) the fixed income
market. To the extent that an index or
portfolio of Municipal Securities is
included in a combination, the
proposed rule specifies the Municipal
Securities index or portfolio must
satisfy all requirements of Cboe BZX
Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii). The Exchange
also proposes another conforming
change to Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(5) to
specify that the current requirements
related to index value dissemination
and related continued listing standards
will apply to indexes of Municipal
Securities. The Exchange notes that a
combination index or portfolio that
includes an index or portfolio of
Municipal Securities will not be
permitted to seek to provide investment
results in a multiple of the direct or
inverse performance of such
combination index or portfolio.20
19 See
20 See
id.
Notice, supra note 3, 84 FR at 16756.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:53 Jul 23, 2019
Jkt 247001
III. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove SR–
CboeBZX–2019–023 and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 21 to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be approved or disapproved.
Institution of such proceedings is
appropriate at this time in view of the
legal and policy issues raised by the
proposed rule change. Institution of
proceedings does not indicate that the
Commission has reached any
conclusions with respect to any of the
issues involved. Rather, as described
below, the Commission seeks and
encourages interested persons to
provide comments on the proposed rule
change.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,22 the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval
under consideration. The Commission is
instituting proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of the proposed rule
change’s consistency with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
‘‘designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade,’’ and ‘‘to protect investors and the
public interest.’’ 23 Specifically, the
Commission seeks comment regarding
the following:
1. The Exchange’s current generic listing
requirement that at least 75% of the Fixed
Income Securities portion of the weight of an
underlying index or portfolio be comprised
of components that each have a minimum
original principal amount outstanding of
$100 million is designed to ensure that
adequate information is available about a
substantial portion of the index
components.24 Do the Exchange’ proposed
alternative thresholds for Municipal
Securities indexes or portfolios similarly
ensure that adequate information is available
about a majority of the index components?
Should one or more alternative criteria be
employed to achieve the objective of the
current generic listing requirement?
2. Would the Exchange’s proposed
requirements that the underlying index or
portfolio of Municipal Securities include at
least 500 components from at least 13 non-
affiliated issuers mitigate manipulation
concerns? Should one or more alternative
criteria be employed to achieve
diversification sufficient to mitigate
manipulation concerns?
3. Taken collectively, would the proposed
generic listing criteria adequately ensure that
each index or portfolio of Municipal
Securities underlying an issue of Shares is
not susceptible to manipulation?
IV. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
proposal. In particular, the Commission
invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) or any other provision of
the Act, or the rules and regulations
thereunder. Although there do not
appear to be any issues relevant to
approval or disapproval that would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of
views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4 under the Act,25 any request
for an opportunity to make an oral
presentation.26
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposed rule change should be
approved or disapproved by August 14,
2019. Any person who wishes to file a
rebuttal to any other person’s
submission must file that rebuttal by
August 28, 2019. The Commission asks
that commenters address the sufficiency
of the Exchange’s statements in support
of the proposal, which are set forth in
Notice,27 in addition to any other
comments they may wish to submit
about the proposed rule change.
In this regard, the Commission seeks
comment on the Exchange’s proposed
generic listing standards for Shares
based on an index or portfolio of
Municipal Securities. The Commission
specifically seeks comment on whether
the proposed requirement that an
underlying index or portfolio must
include a minimum of 500 component
25 17
21 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55783
(May 17, 2007), 72 FR 29194, 29199 (May 24, 2007)
(order approving generic listing standards for
Shares based on fixed income indexes) (‘‘The
Commission believes that [the requirements of
Commentary .02] are reasonably designed to ensure
that a substantial portion of any underlying index
or portfolio consists of securities about which
information is publicly available . . .’’).
PO 00000
23 15
24 C.f.,
Frm 00113
Fmt 4703
CFR 240.19b–4.
19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban
Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30
(1975).
27 See supra note 3.
26 Section
22 Id.
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\24JYN1.SGM
24JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 142 / Wednesday, July 24, 2019 / Notices
Municipal Securities is consistent with
the requirement that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
‘‘designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade,’’ and ‘‘to protect investors and the
public interest.’’ 28
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeBZX–2019–023 on the subject line.
khammond on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2019–023. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2019–023 and
should be submitted by August 14,
2019. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by August 28, 2019.
28 15
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.29
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–15657 Filed 7–23–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Proposed Collection; Comment
Request
Upon Written Request, Copies Available
From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549–2736
Extension:
Rule 17a–4, SEC File No. 270–198, OMB
Control No. 3235–0279.
Notice is hereby given that pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(‘‘PRA’’) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) is soliciting comments
on the collection of information
provided for in Rule 17a–4 (17 CFR
240.17a–4), under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et
seq.). The Commission plans to submit
this existing collection of information to
the Office of Management and Budget
(‘‘OMB’’) for extension and approval.
Rule 17a–4 requires exchange
members, brokers, and dealers (‘‘brokerdealers’’) to preserve for prescribed
periods of time certain records required
to be made by Rule 17a–3. In addition,
Rule 17a–4 requires the preservation of
records required to be made by other
Commission rules and other kinds of
records which firms make or receive in
the ordinary course of business. These
include, but are not limited to, bank
statements, cancelled checks, bills
receivable and payable, originals of
communications, and descriptions of
various transactions. Rule 17a–4 also
permits broker-dealers to employ, under
certain conditions, electronic storage
media to maintain records required to
be maintained under Rules 17a–3 and
17a–4.
There are approximately 3,764 active,
registered broker-dealers. The staff
estimates that the average amount of
time necessary to preserve the books
and records as required by Rule 17a–4
is 254 hours per broker-dealer per year.
Additionally, the Commission estimates
that paragraph (b)(11) of Rule 17a–4
imposes an annual burden of 3 hours
per year to maintain the requisite
records. The Commission estimates that
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:53 Jul 23, 2019
29 17
Jkt 247001
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
Frm 00114
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
35701
there are approximately 200 internal
broker-dealer systems, resulting in an
annual recordkeeping burden of 600
hours. Therefore, the Commission
estimates that compliance with Rule
17a–4 requires 956,656 hours each year
((3,764 broker-dealers × 254 hours) +
(200 broker-dealers × 3 hours)). These
burdens are recordkeeping burdens.
The staff believes that compliance
personnel would be charged with
ensuring compliance with Commission
regulation, including Rule 17a–4. The
staff estimates that the hourly salary of
a Compliance Clerk is $70 per hour.1
Based upon these numbers, the total
internal cost of compliance for 3,764
respondents is the dollar cost of
approximately $67 million ((956,056
yearly hours × $70) + (600 × $70)). The
total burden hour decrease of 86,210
hours is due to a decrease in the number
of respondents from 4,104 to 3,764.
Based on conversations with members
of the securities industry and the
Commission’s experience in the area,
the staff estimates that the average
broker-dealer spends approximately
$5,000 each year to store documents
required to be retained under Rule 17a–
4. Costs include the cost of physical
space, computer hardware and software,
etc., which vary widely depending on
the size of the broker-dealer and the
type of storage media employed. The
Commission estimates that the annual
reporting and recordkeeping cost
burden is $18,820,000. This cost is
calculated by the number of active,
registered broker-dealers multiplied by
the reporting and recordkeeping cost for
each respondent (3,764 registered
broker-dealers × $5,000).
Written comments are invited on: (a)
Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the
Commission, including whether the
information shall have practical utility;
(b) the accuracy of the Commission’s
estimate of the burden of the proposed
collection of information; (c) ways to
enhance the quality, utility, and clarity
of the information collected; and (d)
ways to minimize the burden of the
collection of information on
respondents, including through the use
of automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology.
Consideration will be given to
comments and suggestions submitted in
writing within 60 days of this
publication.
1 This figure is based on SIFMA’s Office Salaries
in the Securities Industry 2013, modified by
Commission staff to account for inflation and an
1,800-hour work-year multiplied by 2.93 to account
for bonuses, firm size, employee benefits, and
overhead.
E:\FR\FM\24JYN1.SGM
24JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 142 (Wednesday, July 24, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 35698-35701]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-15657]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-86410; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2019-023]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Order
Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 14.11(c) (Index Fund Shares) To
Adopt Generic Listing Standards for Index Fund Shares Based on an Index
of Municipal Securities
July 18, 2019.
I. Introduction
On April 3, 2019, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``Cboe
BZX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to amend Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c) to adopt generic
listing standards for Index Fund Shares (``Shares'') based on an index
or portfolio of municipal securities. The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal Register on April 22, 2019.\3\ On
May 30, 2019, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\ the
Commission designated a longer period within which to approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change.\5\ The Commission has received no comments on the
proposal. The Commission is publishing this order to institute
proceedings pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \6\ to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85656 (Apr. 16,
2019), 84 FR 16753.
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85966, 84 FR 26172
(June 5, 2019). The Commission designated July 21, 2019 as the date
by which the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to approve or disapprove, the
proposed rule change.
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Summary of the Proposed Rule Change 7
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ For a full description of the proposed rule change, see
Notice, supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c) permits the Exchange to list a series of
Shares based on an index or portfolio of underlying securities.
Currently, Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c) includes generic listing standards
for Shares based on an index or portfolio of equity or fixed income
securities or a combination thereof. Municipal Securities \8\ are a
type of fixed income security, and therefore currently the Exchange may
generically list and trade securities overlying an index or portfolio
of Municipal Securities provided the index or portfolio satisfies the
criteria of Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4). According to the Exchange,
however, indexes and portfolios of Municipal Securities typically do
not satisfy the criterion that component securities in an index or
portfolio that in aggregate account for at least 75% of the Fixed
Income Securities portion of the weight of the index or portfolio each
have a minimum
[[Page 35699]]
original principal amount outstanding of $100 million or more.\9\ The
Exchange states that generally Municipal Securities are issued with
individual maturities of relatively small size, although they typically
are constituents of a much larger municipal bond offering.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ The proposed rule defines the term ``Municipal Securities''
by incorporating the definition in Section 3(a)(29) of the Act.
\9\ See Notice, supra note 3, 84 FR at 16754. ``Fixed Income
Securities are debt securities that are notes, bonds, debentures or
evidence of indebtedness that include, but are not limited to, U.S.
Department of Treasury securities (``Treasury Securities''),
government-sponsored entity securities (``GSE Securities''),
municipal securities, trust preferred securities, supranational debt
and debt of a foreign country or a subdivision thereof.'' Cboe BXZ
Rule 14.11(c)(4).
\10\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. Proposed Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii)
1. Applicability
Proposed Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii) provides generic listing
standards for Shares based on an index or portfolio of Municipal
Securities. Because existing Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i) also
applies to Shares based on an index or portfolio of Municipal
Securities, the Exchange represents that it would apply existing Cboe
BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i) and proposed Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii) in a ``waterfall'' manner. Specifically, the
Exchange would initially evaluate every series of Shares based on an
index or portfolio of Municipal Securities or Municipal Securities and
cash against the generic listing standards of existing Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(i) and would apply proposed Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii) only to Shares whose index or portfolio does not
meet the requirements of Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i).
2. Proposed Generic Listing Criteria
The Exchange asserts that Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii) includes
many requirements that are more stringent than those applicable under
Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i). These heightened requirements,
according to the Exchange, would deter potential manipulation of such
Municipal Securities indices even though the index or portfolio may
include securities that have smaller original principal amounts
outstanding. The proposed quantitative requirements described below
would apply on both an initial and continued basis to a Municipal
Securities index or portfolio underlying a series of Shares.
a. Original Principal Amount Outstanding
According to the Exchange, Municipal Securities are typically
issued with individual maturities of relatively small size, although
they generally are constituents of a much larger municipal bond
offering.\11\ Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to reduce the
requirement for minimum original principal amount outstanding for
component securities from at least $100 million to at least $5 million.
Further, the Exchange proposes that qualifying securities must have
been issued as part of a transaction of at least $20 million. Lastly,
the Exchange proposes to increase the percentage weight of an index or
portfolio that must satisfy the original principal amount outstanding
requirement from 75% to 90%.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See supra note 10 and accompanying text.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange asserts that reducing the minimum original principal
amount outstanding for component securities will not make an index or
portfolio more susceptible to manipulation.\12\ The Exchange argues
that the requirement that component securities in a Municipal
Securities index or portfolio have a minimum principal amount
outstanding, in concert with the other requirements of Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii), will ensure that such index or portfolio is
sufficiently broad-based in scope as to minimize potential manipulation
of the index or portfolio.\13\ In addition, the Exchange asserts that
its proposal to require that 90% of the weight of a Municipal
Securities index or portfolio meet the original principal amount
outstanding requirement (as opposed to 75% for existing Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(i)) will further deter potential manipulation by
ensuring that a greater portion of the index or portfolio meets this
minimum size requirement.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See Notice, supra note 3, 84 FR at 16754.
\13\ See id.
\14\ See id. at 16754-55.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange notes that the Commission has previously approved the
listing and trading of several series of Shares where the underlying
Municipal Securities index or portfolio required that component
securities representing at least 90% of the weight of the index or
portfolio have a minimum original principal amount outstanding of at
least $5 million and have been issued as part of a transaction of at
least $20 million.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 84049 (Sept. 6,
2018), 83 FR 46228 (Sept. 12, 2018) (SR-NYSEArca-2018-38) (order
approving, among other things, revisions to the continued listing
criteria applicable to the iShares New York AMT-Free Muni Bond ETF).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
b. Component Concentration
Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i), the current generic listing rules
for Shares based on a fixed-income index or portfolio, permits
individual component securities to account for up to 30% of the weight
of such index or portfolio and the top-five weighted component
securities to account for up to 65% of the weight of such index or
portfolio. The Exchange proposes to tighten these thresholds, proposing
that under Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii) an individual Municipal
Security may comprise only 10% of the index or portfolio and that the
five most heavily-weighted Municipal Securities in an index or
portfolio may comprise only 30% of the index or portfolio. The Exchange
asserts that its proposal will reduce the susceptibility to
manipulation of a Municipal Securities index or portfolio underlying a
series of Shares.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ See Notice, supra note 3, 84 FR at 16755.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
c. Issuer Diversification
The current generic listing rules for Shares based on an index or
portfolio of fixed-income securities require that an index or portfolio
must include securities from at least 13 non-affiliated issuers.
Notably, however, the current rules exempt indices consisting of either
entirely exempted securities or exempted securities and cash from
complying with this diversification requirement.\17\ Therefore, under
the current generic listing criterion, an index or portfolio comprised
of only Municipal Securities (or Municipal Securities and cash) is not
required to satisfy any minimum issuer diversification requirement. The
Exchange proposes that an index or portfolio of Municipal Securities or
Municipal Securities and cash must include securities from at least 13
non-affiliated issuers. The Exchange asserts that requiring such
diversification will reduce the likelihood that an index or portfolio
may be manipulated by ensuring that securities from a variety of
issuers are represented in an index or portfolio of Municipal
Securities.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ Municipal Securities are included in the definition of
exempted securities. See Section 3(a)(12) of the Act.
\18\ See Notice, supra note 3, 84 FR at 16755.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
d. Minimum Number of Components
The current generic listing requirements for Shares based on an
index or portfolio of fixed-income securities do not have an explicit
requirement that an index or portfolio contain a minimum number of
securities. However, given that such
[[Page 35700]]
rules require an index or portfolio to contain securities from at least
thirteen non-affiliated issuers, there is an effective requirement that
an index or portfolio of fixed-income securities contain at least
thirteen component securities. As described above, a fixed-income index
or portfolio comprised of exempted securities (including Municipal
Securities) is not required to satisfy the issuer diversification test,
and therefore such indices need not have a minimum number of component
securities.
The Exchange proposes to require that a Municipal Securities index
or portfolio contain at least 500 component securities. According to
the Exchange, this proposed requirement will ensure that a Municipal
Securities index or portfolio is sufficiently broad-based and
diversified to make it less susceptible to manipulation.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Proposed Amendments to Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(5)
The Exchange also proposes to amend Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(5) to
allow the generic listing and trading of Shares based on a combination
of two or more types of indexes, including a combination index that
includes Municipal Securities. Currently, the scope of the rule allows
the Exchange to generically list Shares overlying on a combination of
indexes or an index or portfolio of component securities representing:
(1) The U.S. or domestic equity market; (2) the international equity
market; and (3) the fixed income market. To the extent that an index or
portfolio of Municipal Securities is included in a combination, the
proposed rule specifies the Municipal Securities index or portfolio
must satisfy all requirements of Cboe BZX Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(ii). The
Exchange also proposes another conforming change to Cboe BZX Rule
14.11(c)(5) to specify that the current requirements related to index
value dissemination and related continued listing standards will apply
to indexes of Municipal Securities. The Exchange notes that a
combination index or portfolio that includes an index or portfolio of
Municipal Securities will not be permitted to seek to provide
investment results in a multiple of the direct or inverse performance
of such combination index or portfolio.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ See Notice, supra note 3, 84 FR at 16756.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-
CboeBZX-2019-023 and Grounds for Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \21\ to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or disapproved. Institution of such
proceedings is appropriate at this time in view of the legal and policy
issues raised by the proposed rule change. Institution of proceedings
does not indicate that the Commission has reached any conclusions with
respect to any of the issues involved. Rather, as described below, the
Commission seeks and encourages interested persons to provide comments
on the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\22\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration.
The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of the proposed rule change's consistency with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act, which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be ``designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade,'' and ``to protect investors and the public
interest.'' \23\ Specifically, the Commission seeks comment regarding
the following:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ Id.
\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
1. The Exchange's current generic listing requirement that at
least 75% of the Fixed Income Securities portion of the weight of an
underlying index or portfolio be comprised of components that each
have a minimum original principal amount outstanding of $100 million
is designed to ensure that adequate information is available about a
substantial portion of the index components.\24\ Do the Exchange'
proposed alternative thresholds for Municipal Securities indexes or
portfolios similarly ensure that adequate information is available
about a majority of the index components? Should one or more
alternative criteria be employed to achieve the objective of the
current generic listing requirement?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ C.f., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55783 (May 17,
2007), 72 FR 29194, 29199 (May 24, 2007) (order approving generic
listing standards for Shares based on fixed income indexes) (``The
Commission believes that [the requirements of Commentary .02] are
reasonably designed to ensure that a substantial portion of any
underlying index or portfolio consists of securities about which
information is publicly available . . .'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Would the Exchange's proposed requirements that the
underlying index or portfolio of Municipal Securities include at
least 500 components from at least 13 non-affiliated issuers
mitigate manipulation concerns? Should one or more alternative
criteria be employed to achieve diversification sufficient to
mitigate manipulation concerns?
3. Taken collectively, would the proposed generic listing
criteria adequately ensure that each index or portfolio of Municipal
Securities underlying an issue of Shares is not susceptible to
manipulation?
IV. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have
with the proposal. In particular, the Commission invites the written
views of interested persons concerning whether the proposed rule change
is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act,
or the rules and regulations thereunder. Although there do not appear
to be any issues relevant to approval or disapproval that would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4 under the Act,\25\ any
request for an opportunity to make an oral presentation.\26\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\26\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities
Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29 (June 4, 1975), grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm.
on Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st
Sess. 30 (1975).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the proposed rule change should be approved
or disapproved by August 14, 2019. Any person who wishes to file a
rebuttal to any other person's submission must file that rebuttal by
August 28, 2019. The Commission asks that commenters address the
sufficiency of the Exchange's statements in support of the proposal,
which are set forth in Notice,\27\ in addition to any other comments
they may wish to submit about the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ See supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In this regard, the Commission seeks comment on the Exchange's
proposed generic listing standards for Shares based on an index or
portfolio of Municipal Securities. The Commission specifically seeks
comment on whether the proposed requirement that an underlying index or
portfolio must include a minimum of 500 component
[[Page 35701]]
Municipal Securities is consistent with the requirement that the rules
of a national securities exchange be ``designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade,'' and ``to protect investors and the public
interest.'' \28\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-CboeBZX-2019-023 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2019-023. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2019-023 and should be submitted
by August 14, 2019. Rebuttal comments should be submitted by August 28,
2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\29\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\29\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-15657 Filed 7-23-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P