Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Equity 7, Section 3, Which Governs Pricing for Phlx Members Using the Nasdaq PSX System, 26918-26920 [2019-12092]
Download as PDF
26918
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 111 / Monday, June 10, 2019 / Notices
above, the Exchange believes that its
proposed pricing remains competitive
with other equity exchanges.22 In
addition, because the Exchange’s
routing services are the subject of
competition, including price
competition, from other exchanges and
broker-dealers that offer routing
services, as well as the ability of
members to use their own routing
capabilities, it is likely that the
Exchange will lose market share as a
result of the changes if they are
unattractive to market participants.
Accordingly, the Exchange does not
believe that the proposed changes will
impair the ability of members or
competing order execution venues to
maintain their competitive standing in
the financial markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.23
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2019–045. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2019–045 and
should be submitted on or before July 1,
2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.24
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–12090 Filed 6–7–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Electronic Comments
khammond on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
Paper Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2019–045 on the subject line.
22 See
23 15
supra notes 19 and 20.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:45 Jun 07, 2019
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–86025; File No. SR–Phlx–
2019–23]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Equity 7,
Section 3, Which Governs Pricing for
Phlx Members Using the Nasdaq PSX
System
June 4, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 22,
2019, Nasdaq PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Equity 7, Section 3, which governs
pricing for Phlx members using the
Nasdaq PSX System (‘‘PSX’’).
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://nasdaqphlx.cchwallstreet.com/,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
24 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 111 / Monday, June 10, 2019 / Notices
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
• SCAR orders executed on Nasdaq or
BX in all Tape securities priced below
$1 per share will be assessed a charge
of 0.30% of the total transaction cost.9
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to adopt pricing for the
recently adopted SCAR routing
strategy,3 which will be implemented
on May 13, 2019.4 In sum, SCAR is a
routing option under which orders
check the System 5 for available shares
and simultaneously route to the other
equity markets operated by Nasdaq, Inc.,
the Nasdaq BX Equities Market (‘‘BX’’)
and The Nasdaq Stock Market
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ and together with BX and the
Exchange, the ‘‘Nasdaq Affiliated
Exchanges’’).6
The Exchange initially filed the
proposed pricing changes on May 13,
2019 (SR–Phlx–2019–21). On May 22,
2019, the Exchange withdrew that filing
and submitted this filing.
The Exchange now proposes to adopt
the following pricing for SCAR orders in
securities listed on Nasdaq (‘‘Tape C’’),
NYSE (‘‘Tape A’’), and on exchanges
other than Nasdaq and NYSE (‘‘Tape B’’)
(collectively, ‘‘Tapes’’), which execute
on Nasdaq and BX: 7
• SCAR orders executed on Nasdaq
will be assessed a charge of $0.00295
per share in all Tape securities priced at
$1 or more per share.
• SCAR orders executed on BX will
be assessed a credit of $0.0015 per share
in Tape A and Tape C securities priced
at $1 or more per share.
• SCAR orders executed on BX will
be assessed a credit of $0.0026 per share
in Tape B securities priced at $1 or more
per share.8
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,10 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5)
of the Act,11 in particular, in that it
provides for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and issuers and other
persons using any facility, and is not
designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is reasonable, equitable, and
not unfairly discriminatory because the
pricing proposed above for SCAR is
generally set at levels intended to
incentivize members to use this new
routing strategy while also allowing the
Exchange to recoup the costs of
providing routing services. For instance,
under this proposal, members will be
provided credits of $0.0015 (for
securities in Tapes A and C) or $0.0026
(for Tape B securities) for orders in
securities priced at $1 or more per share
that route to and execute on BX using
the SCAR strategy. In contrast, orders
that execute directly on BX as the home
exchange (i.e., without using SCAR) are
currently charged a standard transaction
fee of $0.0003 per share.12 Furthermore,
the proposed $0.00295 per share charge
for orders in any Tape securities priced
at $1 or more per share that route to and
execute on Nasdaq using the SCAR
routing strategy is lower than the
standard transaction charge of $0.0030
per share that would apply if the order
executed directly on Nasdaq as the
home exchange.13 As such, the
proposed SCAR pricing is set at rates
that make it more economical for
members to use this routing strategy,
especially for those members that do not
already add and/or remove large
3 See Phlx Rule 3315(a)(1)(A)(x). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85366 (March
20, 2019), 84 FR 11345 (March 26, 2019) (SR–Phlx–
2019–04).
4 See Equity Trader Alert #2019–29.
5 The term ‘‘System’’ shall mean the automated
system for order execution and trade reporting
owned and operated by the Exchange. See Rule
3301(a).
6 If shares remain unexecuted after routing, they
are posted on the Exchange’s book or cancelled.
Once on the book, should the order subsequently
be locked or crossed by another market center, the
System will not route the order to the locking or
crossing market center. See Rule 3315(a)(1)(A)(x).
7 Orders using the SCAR routing option that
execute on the Exchange would be subject to the
Exchange’s standard fees and rebates. Currently,
members that do not meet certain volume
thresholds that would qualify them for a discounted
charge or credit are assessed a standard transaction
fee of $0.0030 per share for orders in any Tape
securities priced at $1 or more per share that
execute on the Exchange. See Equity 7, Section 3,
Order Execution and Routing.
8 The Exchange is proposing to provide a higher
credit for SCAR orders executed on BX in Tape B
securities priced at $1 or more than such orders in
securities in Tape A and Tape C to coordinate with
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26919
amounts of volume on Nasdaq and BX
directly.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed SCAR credits and charges for
all Tape securities priced at $1 or more
per share are set at appropriate levels for
the reasons that follow. As noted above,
the Exchange is proposing a higher
credit for SCAR orders in Tape B
securities than in securities in Tape A
and Tape C to coordinate with BX
pricing, which generally provides
higher credits for BX members to
remove liquidity from BX in Tape B
securities priced at $1 or more per share
than in Tape A and Tape C securities
priced at $1 or more.14 The Exchange
therefore believes that the credits are set
at appropriate levels because the
proposed credit of $0.0026 for Tape B
securities corresponds to the highest
Tape B liquidity removal credit
currently provided for accessing
liquidity directly on BX.15 As a means
of offsetting the higher credit proposed
for Tape B securities and also of
recouping the costs of providing routing
services, Exchange is proposing the
credit of $0.0015 for Tapes A and C
securities that is slightly lower than the
highest Tapes A and C credit currently
provided for accessing liquidity directly
on BX.16 The Exchange still believes
that the proposed $0.0015 credit for
Tape A and Tape C securities is set at
an appropriate level because it remains
within the range of the Tapes A and C
liquidity removal credits currently
provided for accessing liquidity directly
on BX.17 The proposed credit is also
aligned with the $0.0015 rebate
currently provided by Cboe BZX
Exchange (‘‘BZX’’), Cboe EDGX
Exchange (‘‘EDGX’’), and Cboe EDGA
(‘‘EDGA’’) to their members using ALLB,
a routing strategy similar to SCAR in
that ALLB routes between affiliated
exchanges only,18 to route orders to
their affiliate, Cboe BYX Exchange
(‘‘BYX’’).19 The Exchange also believes
14 See
supra note 8.
BX Equity 7, Section 118(a) (providing a
$0.0026 credit for BX members entering orders in
Tape B securities that access liquidity on BX if they
meet certain criteria).
16 These credits range from $0.0001 to $0.0018.
See BX Equity 7, Section 118(a).
17 Id.
18 Unlike SCAR, which routes simultaneously to
Nasdaq, PSX, and BX simultaneously in accordance
with the System routing table, the ALLB routing
strategy offered by BZX, BYZ, EDGA, and EDGX
first checks the local book before being routed to
the affiliated exchanges in accordance with the
applicable system routing table. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 85366 (March 20, 2019),
84 FR 11345 (March 26, 2019) (SR–Phlx–2019–04).
19 See BZX Fee Schedule, available at https://
markets.cboe.com/us/equities/membership/fee_
schedule/bzx; EDGX Fee Schedule, available at
15 See
BX pricing. BX similarly gives higher credits for
orders that access liquidity on BX in Tape B
securities priced at $1 or more per share than such
orders in securities in Tape A and Tape C. See BX
Equity 7, Section 118(a).
9 This is the same rate that the Exchange currently
charges for all securities priced below $1 that route
and execute at an away venue. See Equity 7, Section
3, Order Execution and Routing.
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
12 This fee would apply unless the member
qualifies for a better rate (such as a liquidity
removal credit) by meeting certain volume
thresholds. See BX Equity 7, Section 118(a).
13 This fee would apply unless the member
qualifies for a better rate (such as a discounted fee
or credit) by meeting certain volume thresholds. See
Nasdaq Equity 7, Section 118(a).
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Continued
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26920
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 111 / Monday, June 10, 2019 / Notices
that the proposed $0.00295 charge for
SCAR orders that route and execute on
Nasdaq is set at an appropriate level
because it remains lower with the
standard rate of $0.0030 per share
currently charged for accessing liquidity
directly on Nasdaq, as described above,
as well as the $0.0030 fee currently
assessed by BYX, EDGX, and EDGA to
their members using the ALLB routing
strategy to route orders to their affiliate,
BZX.20
The Exchange further believes that it
is reasonable, equitable, and not
unfairly discriminatory to assess the
proposed charge for SCAR orders
executed on BX or Nasdaq in any Tape
securities priced below $1 per share
because it is consistent with what it
currently charges for all orders in
securities priced at less than $1 per
share that route and execute at an away
venue.21 Lastly, the Exchange believes
that the proposed pricing changes are
equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because they will apply
uniformly to all members.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
khammond on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market in which market
participants can readily favor competing
venues if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive, or
rebate opportunities available at other
venues to be more favorable. In such an
environment, the Exchange must
continually adjust its fees to remain
competitive. Because competitors are
free to modify their own fees in
response, and because market
participants may readily adjust their
order routing practices, the Exchange
believes that the degree to which fee
changes in this market may impose any
burden on competition is extremely
limited.
In this instance, the proposed pricing
for SCAR orders are intended to recoup
https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/membership/
fee_schedule/edgx; and EDGA Fee Schedule,
available at https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/
membership/fee_schedule/edga.
20 See BYX Fee Schedule, available at https://
markets.cboe.com/us/equities/membership/fee_
schedule/byx. See supra note 19.
21 The Exchange currently charges 0.30% of the
total transaction cost for all such orders. See Equity
7, Section 118(b).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:45 Jun 07, 2019
Jkt 247001
the Exchange’s costs associated with
providing routing services while
providing incentives to members to
make use of the Exchange’s optional
routing functionality. As discussed
above, the Exchange believes that its
proposed pricing remains competitive
with other equity exchanges.22 In
addition, because the Exchange’s
routing services are the subject of
competition, including price
competition, from other exchanges and
broker-dealers that offer routing
services, as well as the ability of
members to use their own routing
capabilities, it is likely that the
Exchange will lose market share as a
result of the changes if they are
unattractive to market participants.
Accordingly, the Exchange does not
believe that the proposed changes will
impair the ability of members or
competing order execution venues to
maintain their competitive standing in
the financial markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.23
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
Phlx–2019–23 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2019–23. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2019–23 and should
be submitted on or before July 1,2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.24
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–12092 Filed 6–7–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
22 See
supra notes 19 and 20.
23 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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24 17
E:\FR\FM\10JNN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
10JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 111 (Monday, June 10, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 26918-26920]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-12092]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-86025; File No. SR-Phlx-2019-23]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Equity 7,
Section 3, Which Governs Pricing for Phlx Members Using the Nasdaq PSX
System
June 4, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on May 22, 2019, Nasdaq PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'') filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II, and III, below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Equity 7, Section 3, which governs
pricing for Phlx members using the Nasdaq PSX System (``PSX'').
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://nasdaqphlx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
[[Page 26919]]
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to adopt pricing for the
recently adopted SCAR routing strategy,\3\ which will be implemented on
May 13, 2019.\4\ In sum, SCAR is a routing option under which orders
check the System \5\ for available shares and simultaneously route to
the other equity markets operated by Nasdaq, Inc., the Nasdaq BX
Equities Market (``BX'') and The Nasdaq Stock Market (``Nasdaq'' and
together with BX and the Exchange, the ``Nasdaq Affiliated
Exchanges'').\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Phlx Rule 3315(a)(1)(A)(x). See also Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 85366 (March 20, 2019), 84 FR 11345 (March 26, 2019)
(SR-Phlx-2019-04).
\4\ See Equity Trader Alert #2019-29.
\5\ The term ``System'' shall mean the automated system for
order execution and trade reporting owned and operated by the
Exchange. See Rule 3301(a).
\6\ If shares remain unexecuted after routing, they are posted
on the Exchange's book or cancelled. Once on the book, should the
order subsequently be locked or crossed by another market center,
the System will not route the order to the locking or crossing
market center. See Rule 3315(a)(1)(A)(x).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange initially filed the proposed pricing changes on May
13, 2019 (SR-Phlx-2019-21). On May 22, 2019, the Exchange withdrew that
filing and submitted this filing.
The Exchange now proposes to adopt the following pricing for SCAR
orders in securities listed on Nasdaq (``Tape C''), NYSE (``Tape A''),
and on exchanges other than Nasdaq and NYSE (``Tape B'') (collectively,
``Tapes''), which execute on Nasdaq and BX: \7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Orders using the SCAR routing option that execute on the
Exchange would be subject to the Exchange's standard fees and
rebates. Currently, members that do not meet certain volume
thresholds that would qualify them for a discounted charge or credit
are assessed a standard transaction fee of $0.0030 per share for
orders in any Tape securities priced at $1 or more per share that
execute on the Exchange. See Equity 7, Section 3, Order Execution
and Routing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCAR orders executed on Nasdaq will be assessed a charge
of $0.00295 per share in all Tape securities priced at $1 or more per
share.
SCAR orders executed on BX will be assessed a credit of
$0.0015 per share in Tape A and Tape C securities priced at $1 or more
per share.
SCAR orders executed on BX will be assessed a credit of
$0.0026 per share in Tape B securities priced at $1 or more per
share.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ The Exchange is proposing to provide a higher credit for
SCAR orders executed on BX in Tape B securities priced at $1 or more
than such orders in securities in Tape A and Tape C to coordinate
with BX pricing. BX similarly gives higher credits for orders that
access liquidity on BX in Tape B securities priced at $1 or more per
share than such orders in securities in Tape A and Tape C. See BX
Equity 7, Section 118(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCAR orders executed on Nasdaq or BX in all Tape
securities priced below $1 per share will be assessed a charge of 0.30%
of the total transaction cost.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ This is the same rate that the Exchange currently charges
for all securities priced below $1 that route and execute at an away
venue. See Equity 7, Section 3, Order Execution and Routing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\10\ in general, and furthers the objectives of
Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\11\ in particular, in that it
provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and
other charges among members and issuers and other persons using any
facility, and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that its proposal is reasonable, equitable,
and not unfairly discriminatory because the pricing proposed above for
SCAR is generally set at levels intended to incentivize members to use
this new routing strategy while also allowing the Exchange to recoup
the costs of providing routing services. For instance, under this
proposal, members will be provided credits of $0.0015 (for securities
in Tapes A and C) or $0.0026 (for Tape B securities) for orders in
securities priced at $1 or more per share that route to and execute on
BX using the SCAR strategy. In contrast, orders that execute directly
on BX as the home exchange (i.e., without using SCAR) are currently
charged a standard transaction fee of $0.0003 per share.\12\
Furthermore, the proposed $0.00295 per share charge for orders in any
Tape securities priced at $1 or more per share that route to and
execute on Nasdaq using the SCAR routing strategy is lower than the
standard transaction charge of $0.0030 per share that would apply if
the order executed directly on Nasdaq as the home exchange.\13\ As
such, the proposed SCAR pricing is set at rates that make it more
economical for members to use this routing strategy, especially for
those members that do not already add and/or remove large amounts of
volume on Nasdaq and BX directly.
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\12\ This fee would apply unless the member qualifies for a
better rate (such as a liquidity removal credit) by meeting certain
volume thresholds. See BX Equity 7, Section 118(a).
\13\ This fee would apply unless the member qualifies for a
better rate (such as a discounted fee or credit) by meeting certain
volume thresholds. See Nasdaq Equity 7, Section 118(a).
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The Exchange also believes that the proposed SCAR credits and
charges for all Tape securities priced at $1 or more per share are set
at appropriate levels for the reasons that follow. As noted above, the
Exchange is proposing a higher credit for SCAR orders in Tape B
securities than in securities in Tape A and Tape C to coordinate with
BX pricing, which generally provides higher credits for BX members to
remove liquidity from BX in Tape B securities priced at $1 or more per
share than in Tape A and Tape C securities priced at $1 or more.\14\
The Exchange therefore believes that the credits are set at appropriate
levels because the proposed credit of $0.0026 for Tape B securities
corresponds to the highest Tape B liquidity removal credit currently
provided for accessing liquidity directly on BX.\15\ As a means of
offsetting the higher credit proposed for Tape B securities and also of
recouping the costs of providing routing services, Exchange is
proposing the credit of $0.0015 for Tapes A and C securities that is
slightly lower than the highest Tapes A and C credit currently provided
for accessing liquidity directly on BX.\16\ The Exchange still believes
that the proposed $0.0015 credit for Tape A and Tape C securities is
set at an appropriate level because it remains within the range of the
Tapes A and C liquidity removal credits currently provided for
accessing liquidity directly on BX.\17\ The proposed credit is also
aligned with the $0.0015 rebate currently provided by Cboe BZX Exchange
(``BZX''), Cboe EDGX Exchange (``EDGX''), and Cboe EDGA (``EDGA'') to
their members using ALLB, a routing strategy similar to SCAR in that
ALLB routes between affiliated exchanges only,\18\ to route orders to
their affiliate, Cboe BYX Exchange (``BYX'').\19\ The Exchange also
believes
[[Page 26920]]
that the proposed $0.00295 charge for SCAR orders that route and
execute on Nasdaq is set at an appropriate level because it remains
lower with the standard rate of $0.0030 per share currently charged for
accessing liquidity directly on Nasdaq, as described above, as well as
the $0.0030 fee currently assessed by BYX, EDGX, and EDGA to their
members using the ALLB routing strategy to route orders to their
affiliate, BZX.\20\
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\14\ See supra note 8.
\15\ See BX Equity 7, Section 118(a) (providing a $0.0026 credit
for BX members entering orders in Tape B securities that access
liquidity on BX if they meet certain criteria).
\16\ These credits range from $0.0001 to $0.0018. See BX Equity
7, Section 118(a).
\17\ Id.
\18\ Unlike SCAR, which routes simultaneously to Nasdaq, PSX,
and BX simultaneously in accordance with the System routing table,
the ALLB routing strategy offered by BZX, BYZ, EDGA, and EDGX first
checks the local book before being routed to the affiliated
exchanges in accordance with the applicable system routing table.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85366 (March 20, 2019), 84
FR 11345 (March 26, 2019) (SR-Phlx-2019-04).
\19\ See BZX Fee Schedule, available at https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/membership/fee_schedule/bzx; EDGX Fee
Schedule, available at https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/membership/fee_schedule/edgx; and EDGA Fee Schedule, available at
https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/membership/fee_schedule/edga.
\20\ See BYX Fee Schedule, available at https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/membership/fee_schedule/byx. See supra
note 19.
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The Exchange further believes that it is reasonable, equitable, and
not unfairly discriminatory to assess the proposed charge for SCAR
orders executed on BX or Nasdaq in any Tape securities priced below $1
per share because it is consistent with what it currently charges for
all orders in securities priced at less than $1 per share that route
and execute at an away venue.\21\ Lastly, the Exchange believes that
the proposed pricing changes are equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because they will apply uniformly to all members.
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\21\ The Exchange currently charges 0.30% of the total
transaction cost for all such orders. See Equity 7, Section 118(b).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange operates in a
highly competitive market in which market participants can readily
favor competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to
be excessive, or rebate opportunities available at other venues to be
more favorable. In such an environment, the Exchange must continually
adjust its fees to remain competitive. Because competitors are free to
modify their own fees in response, and because market participants may
readily adjust their order routing practices, the Exchange believes
that the degree to which fee changes in this market may impose any
burden on competition is extremely limited.
In this instance, the proposed pricing for SCAR orders are intended
to recoup the Exchange's costs associated with providing routing
services while providing incentives to members to make use of the
Exchange's optional routing functionality. As discussed above, the
Exchange believes that its proposed pricing remains competitive with
other equity exchanges.\22\ In addition, because the Exchange's routing
services are the subject of competition, including price competition,
from other exchanges and broker-dealers that offer routing services, as
well as the ability of members to use their own routing capabilities,
it is likely that the Exchange will lose market share as a result of
the changes if they are unattractive to market participants.
Accordingly, the Exchange does not believe that the proposed changes
will impair the ability of members or competing order execution venues
to maintain their competitive standing in the financial markets.
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\22\ See supra notes 19 and 20.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\23\
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\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i)
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2019-23 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2019-23. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2019-23 and should be submitted on
or before July 1, 2019.
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\24\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\24\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-12092 Filed 6-7-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P