Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Section 703.18 of the Listed Company Manual To Permit the Listing of Event-Based Contingent Value Rights and Make Other Changes to the Listing Standards for Contingent Value Rights, 21861-21863 [2019-09961]
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 94 / Wednesday, May 15, 2019 / Notices
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2019–033. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2019–033 and
should be submitted on or before June
5, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.47
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–09964 Filed 5–14–19; 8:45 am]
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BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–85812; File No. SR–NYSE–
2019–14]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
Amend Section 703.18 of the Listed
Company Manual To Permit the Listing
of Event-Based Contingent Value
Rights and Make Other Changes to the
Listing Standards for Contingent Value
Rights
May 9, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on April 25,
2019, New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Section 703.18 of the Listed Company
Manual (the ‘‘Manual’’) to expand the
circumstances under which a
Contingent Value Right may be listed on
the Exchange. The proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Contingent Value Rights (‘‘CVRs’’) are
unsecured obligations of the issuer
providing for a possible cash payment
either (i) at maturity based upon the
price performance of an affiliate’s equity
security (a ‘‘Price-Based CVR’’) or (ii)
within a specified time period, upon the
occurrence of a specified event relating
to the business of the issuer of the CVR
or an affiliate of such issuer (an ‘‘EventBased CVR’’). Section 703.18 of the
Manual currently provides only for the
listing of Price-Based CVRs. The
Exchange proposes the following
changes to its listing rules for CVRs:
• To permit the listing of Event-Based
CVRs;
• To update the issuer listing
standards in Section 703.18 to reflect
changes to the initial listing
requirements for operating companies
referenced in that rule; and
• To modify the delisting provisions
to reflect that a CVR will be delisted if
its issuer’s common stock ceases to be
listed on a national securities exchange.
The Exchange proposes to amend
Section 703.18 to also provide for the
listing of Event-Based CVRs. With the
exception of the payment triggering
event, Event-Based CVRs are identical
in structure to Price-Based CVRs, the
listing of which has been permitted
under Section 703.18 for many years.
Event-Based CVRs would qualify for
listing under the Exchange’s current
listing standards for ‘‘Other Securities.’’
However, the Exchange is filing this
proposed rule change because in the
1998 release adopting amendments to
Exchange Act Rule 19b–4, which among
other things added a definition of ‘‘new
derivative securities product,’’ the
Commission stated that ‘‘[u]nder the
amendment, if an SRO does not have
listing standards, trading rules and
procedures for CVRs approved by the
Commission, such SRO must submit a
proposed rule change for Commission
approval, under Section 19(b), to
establish listing standards, trading rules
and procedures for the CVR product
class, prior to listing CVRs.’’ 4
Price-Based CVRs are generally
distributed to shareholders of an
acquired company who are receiving
shares of the acquirer as acquisition
consideration. The Price-Based CVRs
provide the acquiree’s shareholders
4 Exchange Act Release No. 40761 (December 8,
1998), 63 FR 70952, at 70956–57 (December 22,
1998).
2
47 17
21861
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 94 / Wednesday, May 15, 2019 / Notices
with some medium term protection
against poor stock price performance of
the shares of the acquirer by
guaranteeing them a specified cash
payment if the acquirer’s average stock
price is below a specified level at the
time of maturity of the Price-Based CVR.
Event-Based CVRs are also typically
issued to the shareholders of an
acquired entity as consideration in an
acquisition transaction. Event-Based
CVRs entitle their holders to receive a
specified cash payment upon the
occurrence of a specified event prior to
the maturity date of the Event-Based
CVR. The Event-Based CVR provides the
shareholders of the acquiree an
additional interest in the medium-term
performance of the merged entity. A
common example of an Event-Based
CVR occurs in mergers of life sciences
companies, when the CVR payment is
triggered by the receipt of FDA approval
of a new drug application. Another
example of an Event-Based CVR is a
CVR whose payment triggering event is
the achievement of a specified level of
financial performance by the combined
entity or by a division of the combined
entity representing the assets from the
acquired company. Event-Based CVRs,
which are transferrable, have become
increasingly common in recent years,
especially in connection with mergers of
life sciences companies, and the
Exchange believes it is appropriate to
amend Section 703.18 to permit their
listing on the NYSE.
Section 703.18 currently provides that
the issuer of a listed CVR must be an
entity that has assets in excess of $100
million and meets the ‘‘size and
earnings’’ requirements of Section 102
of the Manual. The Exchange intends to
retain the $100 million assets
requirement, but it proposes to amend
the reference to the ‘‘size and earnings
requirements’’ of Section 102 by
specifying instead that the issuer must
meet the requirements of Sections
102.01B and 102.01C. The requirements
of Section 102.01B include the size
requirements applicable to all newlylisted operating companies (the
applicable requirement would be the
$100 million in market value of
publicly-held shares requirement
applied to companies transferring from
another national securities Exchange),
as well as a $4.00 stock price
requirement. Section 102.01C sets forth
two financial standards, the Earnings
Test and the Global Market
Capitalization Test, one of which must
be met by an issuer seeking to list on the
Exchange. The Global Market
Capitalization Test, which was adopted
subsequent to the approval of Section
703.18, requires that an issuer have
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$200 million in global market
capitalization at the time of listing, but
includes no earnings criteria. Because
most issuers qualify for listing pursuant
to the Global Market Capitalization Test,
and such test has no earnings criteria,
the Exchange believes it is appropriate
to remove the reference to ‘‘size and
earning requirements’’ in the current
Section 703.18 and replace that
language with a reference to Sections
102.01B and 102.01C instead. The
Exchange believes that an issuer that
meets the requirements of the Global
Market Capitalization Test is likely to be
a substantial company capable of
meeting its financial obligations under
the terms of a listed CVR.
Currently, Section 703.18 provides
that a CVR may be delisted when the
related equity security to which the cash
payment at maturity is tied is delisted.
To reflect the fact that the delisting
provision will now relate to both CashBased CVRs and Event-Based CVRs and
to reflect the fact that Event-Based CVRs
are not tied to the performance of a
specific security, the Exchange proposes
to modify this provision to provide that
a CVR will be delisted when the issuer’s
common stock ceases to be listed on a
national securities exchange. Under the
Exchange’s proposed amendment, if the
common stock of a CVR issuer ceases to
be listed on a national securities
exchange, the CVR will be automatically
delisted and the Exchange will not have
discretion to continue listing the CVR.
Finally, the Exchange proposes to
update a reference in Section 703.18 to
New York Stock Exchange, Inc., by
replacing it with a reference to New
York Stock Exchange LLC, which is the
correct current legal entity name for the
Exchange. In addition, the Exchange
proposes to add an introductory
sentence prior to the form of
information circular contained in
Section 703.18. The Exchange intends to
issue an information circular as
described in Section 703.18
immediately prior to the listing of any
CVR, including any Event-Based CVR.
The Exchange will monitor activity in
CVRs, including Event-Based CVRs, to
identify and deter any potential
improper trading activity in such
securities and will adopt enhanced
surveillance procedures to enable it to
monitor CVRs alongside the common
equity securities of the issuer or its
affiliates, as applicable. The Exchange
will rely on its existing trading
surveillances, administered by the
Exchange, or the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) on
behalf of the Exchange, which are
designed to detect violations of
PO 00000
Frm 00115
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Exchange rules and applicable federal
securities laws.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Exchange Act,5 in
general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act,6 in
particular in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest and is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The proposal to permit the listing of
Event-Based CVRs under Section 703.18
is designed to protect investors and the
public interest. Listed companies have
been issuing transferable Event-Based
CVRs as acquisition consideration for a
number of years.7 The purpose of the
proposed amendment is to provide a
transparent regulated market for the
trading of those securities. The
Exchange notes that, with the exception
of the payment triggering event, EventBased CVRs are identical in structure to
Price-Based CVRs. The listing of PriceBased CVRs has been permitted under
Section 703.18 for many years.
The Exchange will distribute an
information circular as described in
Section 703.18 prior to the
commencement of trading of any CVR
apprising member firms of the special
characteristics and risks of the CVR, as
well as the Exchange’s know-yourcustomer, suitability, and other rules
applicable thereto. The distribution of
this information circular will help
address concerns, among others, that the
complexity of a CVR could lead to
investor confusion and create certain
risks. In addition, the Exchange will
monitor activity in CVRs, including
Event-Based CVRs, to identify and deter
any potential improper trading activity
in such securities and will adopt
enhanced surveillance procedures to
enable it to monitor CVRs together with
the common equity securities of the
issuer or its affiliates, as applicable. The
5 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
7 See, for example, CVRs listed by Sanofi (cash
payment tied to achieving sales targets of certain
drugs) and Wright Medical Group N.V. (cash
payment tied to FDA approval of a certain drug and
achieving revenue milestones), both listed on the
Nasdaq Stock Market.
6 15
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Exchange believes these measures will
reduce the risks of manipulative or
other improper activity in connection
with CVRs.
The proposed modification to the
issuer qualification requirements of
Section 703.18 is designed to protect
investors and the public interest, as it
conforms those requirements to changes
in the initial listing requirements for
common stocks of operating companies
pursuant to amendments to Section 102
that have been implemented since the
adoption of Section 703.18. The issuer
requirements under Section 703.18 are
those applied to the initial listing of
common stocks of operating companies
and, as such, the Exchange believes that
they are sufficiently rigorous to be used
in connection with the listing of CVRs.
The Exchange further believes that
issuers that meek [sic] the Exchange’s
issuer qualification requirements are
likely to be substantial companies
capable of meeting their financial
obligations under the terms of a listed
CVR. The Exchange also notes that it
will continue to require issuers of listed
CVRs to have at least $100 million in
total assets at the time of original listing.
The proposal to amend the continued
listing requirements of Section 703.18 to
provide that a listed CVR will be
delisted if its issuer ceases to be listed
on a national securities exchange is
designed to protect investors and the
public interest, as it ensures that issuers
whose CVR s are listed on the Exchange
will meet the qualitative and
quantitative standards for listing on a
national securities exchange on a
continuous basis.
The updated reference to the
Exchange’s legal entity name and
additional introductory language are
simply factual corrections and have no
substantive impact.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed amendment to Section 703.18
will increase competition by providing
an additional listing venue for EventBased CVRs. The amendment to the
issuer qualification requirements in
Section 703.18 simply conforms those
requirements to modifications to the
initial listing requirements for common
stocks of operating companies and does
not impose any burden on competition.
The amendment to the continued listing
requirements in 703.18 is being
proposed to ensure the ongoing
suitability for listing of the issuers of
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22:43 May 14, 2019
Jkt 247001
CVRs and does not impose any burden
on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds
such longer period to be appropriate
and publishes its reasons for so finding
or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2019–14 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2019–14. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
21863
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2019–14, and
should be submitted on or before June
5, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019–09961 Filed 5–14–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–85817; File No. SR–CBOE–
2019–026]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Its Fee
Schedule To Adopt Reduced
Subscription Fees for Academics for
the Sale of Historical Cboe Open-Close
Volume Data
May 9, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 25,
2019, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
8 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
E:\FR\FM\15MYN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 94 (Wednesday, May 15, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 21861-21863]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-09961]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-85812; File No. SR-NYSE-2019-14]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Section 703.18 of the
Listed Company Manual To Permit the Listing of Event-Based Contingent
Value Rights and Make Other Changes to the Listing Standards for
Contingent Value Rights
May 9, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that on April 25, 2019, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or
the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Section 703.18 of the Listed Company
Manual (the ``Manual'') to expand the circumstances under which a
Contingent Value Right may be listed on the Exchange. The proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange's website at www.nyse.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Contingent Value Rights (``CVRs'') are unsecured obligations of the
issuer providing for a possible cash payment either (i) at maturity
based upon the price performance of an affiliate's equity security (a
``Price-Based CVR'') or (ii) within a specified time period, upon the
occurrence of a specified event relating to the business of the issuer
of the CVR or an affiliate of such issuer (an ``Event-Based CVR'').
Section 703.18 of the Manual currently provides only for the listing of
Price-Based CVRs. The Exchange proposes the following changes to its
listing rules for CVRs:
To permit the listing of Event-Based CVRs;
To update the issuer listing standards in Section 703.18
to reflect changes to the initial listing requirements for operating
companies referenced in that rule; and
To modify the delisting provisions to reflect that a CVR
will be delisted if its issuer's common stock ceases to be listed on a
national securities exchange.
The Exchange proposes to amend Section 703.18 to also provide for
the listing of Event-Based CVRs. With the exception of the payment
triggering event, Event-Based CVRs are identical in structure to Price-
Based CVRs, the listing of which has been permitted under Section
703.18 for many years.
Event-Based CVRs would qualify for listing under the Exchange's
current listing standards for ``Other Securities.'' However, the
Exchange is filing this proposed rule change because in the 1998
release adopting amendments to Exchange Act Rule 19b-4, which among
other things added a definition of ``new derivative securities
product,'' the Commission stated that ``[u]nder the amendment, if an
SRO does not have listing standards, trading rules and procedures for
CVRs approved by the Commission, such SRO must submit a proposed rule
change for Commission approval, under Section 19(b), to establish
listing standards, trading rules and procedures for the CVR product
class, prior to listing CVRs.'' \4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Exchange Act Release No. 40761 (December 8, 1998), 63 FR
70952, at 70956-57 (December 22, 1998).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Price-Based CVRs are generally distributed to shareholders of an
acquired company who are receiving shares of the acquirer as
acquisition consideration. The Price-Based CVRs provide the acquiree's
shareholders
[[Page 21862]]
with some medium term protection against poor stock price performance
of the shares of the acquirer by guaranteeing them a specified cash
payment if the acquirer's average stock price is below a specified
level at the time of maturity of the Price-Based CVR.
Event-Based CVRs are also typically issued to the shareholders of
an acquired entity as consideration in an acquisition transaction.
Event-Based CVRs entitle their holders to receive a specified cash
payment upon the occurrence of a specified event prior to the maturity
date of the Event-Based CVR. The Event-Based CVR provides the
shareholders of the acquiree an additional interest in the medium-term
performance of the merged entity. A common example of an Event-Based
CVR occurs in mergers of life sciences companies, when the CVR payment
is triggered by the receipt of FDA approval of a new drug application.
Another example of an Event-Based CVR is a CVR whose payment triggering
event is the achievement of a specified level of financial performance
by the combined entity or by a division of the combined entity
representing the assets from the acquired company. Event-Based CVRs,
which are transferrable, have become increasingly common in recent
years, especially in connection with mergers of life sciences
companies, and the Exchange believes it is appropriate to amend Section
703.18 to permit their listing on the NYSE.
Section 703.18 currently provides that the issuer of a listed CVR
must be an entity that has assets in excess of $100 million and meets
the ``size and earnings'' requirements of Section 102 of the Manual.
The Exchange intends to retain the $100 million assets requirement, but
it proposes to amend the reference to the ``size and earnings
requirements'' of Section 102 by specifying instead that the issuer
must meet the requirements of Sections 102.01B and 102.01C. The
requirements of Section 102.01B include the size requirements
applicable to all newly-listed operating companies (the applicable
requirement would be the $100 million in market value of publicly-held
shares requirement applied to companies transferring from another
national securities Exchange), as well as a $4.00 stock price
requirement. Section 102.01C sets forth two financial standards, the
Earnings Test and the Global Market Capitalization Test, one of which
must be met by an issuer seeking to list on the Exchange. The Global
Market Capitalization Test, which was adopted subsequent to the
approval of Section 703.18, requires that an issuer have $200 million
in global market capitalization at the time of listing, but includes no
earnings criteria. Because most issuers qualify for listing pursuant to
the Global Market Capitalization Test, and such test has no earnings
criteria, the Exchange believes it is appropriate to remove the
reference to ``size and earning requirements'' in the current Section
703.18 and replace that language with a reference to Sections 102.01B
and 102.01C instead. The Exchange believes that an issuer that meets
the requirements of the Global Market Capitalization Test is likely to
be a substantial company capable of meeting its financial obligations
under the terms of a listed CVR.
Currently, Section 703.18 provides that a CVR may be delisted when
the related equity security to which the cash payment at maturity is
tied is delisted. To reflect the fact that the delisting provision will
now relate to both Cash-Based CVRs and Event-Based CVRs and to reflect
the fact that Event-Based CVRs are not tied to the performance of a
specific security, the Exchange proposes to modify this provision to
provide that a CVR will be delisted when the issuer's common stock
ceases to be listed on a national securities exchange. Under the
Exchange's proposed amendment, if the common stock of a CVR issuer
ceases to be listed on a national securities exchange, the CVR will be
automatically delisted and the Exchange will not have discretion to
continue listing the CVR.
Finally, the Exchange proposes to update a reference in Section
703.18 to New York Stock Exchange, Inc., by replacing it with a
reference to New York Stock Exchange LLC, which is the correct current
legal entity name for the Exchange. In addition, the Exchange proposes
to add an introductory sentence prior to the form of information
circular contained in Section 703.18. The Exchange intends to issue an
information circular as described in Section 703.18 immediately prior
to the listing of any CVR, including any Event-Based CVR.
The Exchange will monitor activity in CVRs, including Event-Based
CVRs, to identify and deter any potential improper trading activity in
such securities and will adopt enhanced surveillance procedures to
enable it to monitor CVRs alongside the common equity securities of the
issuer or its affiliates, as applicable. The Exchange will rely on its
existing trading surveillances, administered by the Exchange, or the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') on behalf of the
Exchange, which are designed to detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Exchange Act,\5\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act,\6\ in particular in
that it is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade,
to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The proposal to permit the listing of Event-Based CVRs under
Section 703.18 is designed to protect investors and the public
interest. Listed companies have been issuing transferable Event-Based
CVRs as acquisition consideration for a number of years.\7\ The purpose
of the proposed amendment is to provide a transparent regulated market
for the trading of those securities. The Exchange notes that, with the
exception of the payment triggering event, Event-Based CVRs are
identical in structure to Price-Based CVRs. The listing of Price-Based
CVRs has been permitted under Section 703.18 for many years.
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\7\ See, for example, CVRs listed by Sanofi (cash payment tied
to achieving sales targets of certain drugs) and Wright Medical
Group N.V. (cash payment tied to FDA approval of a certain drug and
achieving revenue milestones), both listed on the Nasdaq Stock
Market.
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The Exchange will distribute an information circular as described
in Section 703.18 prior to the commencement of trading of any CVR
apprising member firms of the special characteristics and risks of the
CVR, as well as the Exchange's know-your-customer, suitability, and
other rules applicable thereto. The distribution of this information
circular will help address concerns, among others, that the complexity
of a CVR could lead to investor confusion and create certain risks. In
addition, the Exchange will monitor activity in CVRs, including Event-
Based CVRs, to identify and deter any potential improper trading
activity in such securities and will adopt enhanced surveillance
procedures to enable it to monitor CVRs together with the common equity
securities of the issuer or its affiliates, as applicable. The
[[Page 21863]]
Exchange believes these measures will reduce the risks of manipulative
or other improper activity in connection with CVRs.
The proposed modification to the issuer qualification requirements
of Section 703.18 is designed to protect investors and the public
interest, as it conforms those requirements to changes in the initial
listing requirements for common stocks of operating companies pursuant
to amendments to Section 102 that have been implemented since the
adoption of Section 703.18. The issuer requirements under Section
703.18 are those applied to the initial listing of common stocks of
operating companies and, as such, the Exchange believes that they are
sufficiently rigorous to be used in connection with the listing of
CVRs. The Exchange further believes that issuers that meek [sic] the
Exchange's issuer qualification requirements are likely to be
substantial companies capable of meeting their financial obligations
under the terms of a listed CVR. The Exchange also notes that it will
continue to require issuers of listed CVRs to have at least $100
million in total assets at the time of original listing.
The proposal to amend the continued listing requirements of Section
703.18 to provide that a listed CVR will be delisted if its issuer
ceases to be listed on a national securities exchange is designed to
protect investors and the public interest, as it ensures that issuers
whose CVR s are listed on the Exchange will meet the qualitative and
quantitative standards for listing on a national securities exchange on
a continuous basis.
The updated reference to the Exchange's legal entity name and
additional introductory language are simply factual corrections and
have no substantive impact.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed amendment to
Section 703.18 will increase competition by providing an additional
listing venue for Event-Based CVRs. The amendment to the issuer
qualification requirements in Section 703.18 simply conforms those
requirements to modifications to the initial listing requirements for
common stocks of operating companies and does not impose any burden on
competition. The amendment to the continued listing requirements in
703.18 is being proposed to ensure the ongoing suitability for listing
of the issuers of CVRs and does not impose any burden on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may designate
if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSE-2019-14 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2019-14. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2019-14, and should be submitted on
or before June 5, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\8\
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\8\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-09961 Filed 5-14-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P