Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Chicago, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Regarding New Rules on Hours of Business, Holidays and Trading Halts and Suspensions, and Amendment of Article 20, Rule 1, 18623-18625 [2019-08781]
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 84 / Wednesday, May 1, 2019 / Notices
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–85716; File No. SR–
NYSECHX–2019–07]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Chicago, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Regarding New Rules on
Hours of Business, Holidays and
Trading Halts and Suspensions, and
Amendment of Article 20, Rule 1
April 25, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on April 23,
2019, NYSE Chicago, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Chicago’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes new rules on
hours of business, holidays and trading
halts and suspensions, and amend
Article 20, Rule 1. The proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
website at www.nyse.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
1 15
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
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1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes new rules on
hours of business, holidays and trading
suspensions, and amend Article 20,
Rule 1.
In July 2018, the Exchange and its
direct parent company were acquired by
NYSE Group, Inc.4 As a result, the
Exchange became part of a corporate
family that now includes five separate
registered national securities
exchanges.5
To simplify operations and allow for
consistent action across the Exchange
and its Affiliate SROs, the Exchange
believes it is important that its rules
regarding hours of business, holidays
and trading halts and suspensions be
consistent with those of its Affiliate
SROs.6 Accordingly, the Exchange
proposes to harmonize its rules with
respect to those matters with those of
the Affiliate SROs by adopting new
Rules 7.1 (Hours of Business), 7.2
(Holidays) and 7.13 (Trading
Suspensions) and amend Article 20,
Rule 1 (Trading Sessions).
Proposed Rules 7.1, 7.2 and 7.13
The Exchange recently adopted a rule
numbering framework in connection
with the migration of the Exchange to
the NYSE Pillar platform (‘‘Pillar’’).7
Proposed Rules 7.1, 7.2 and 7.13 would
fall within that framework.8
Proposed Rule 7.1: The proposed rule
is substantially the same as NYSE Rule
7.1, NYSE American Rule 7.1E, NYSE
Arca Rule 7.1–E and NYSE National
Rule 7.1, with the exception of certain
defined terms.9
Proposed Rule 7.1(a) and (b) would
specify that the Exchange would be
4 See Exchange Act Release No. 83635 (July 13,
2018), 83 FR 34182 (July 19, 2018) (SR–CHX–2018–
004); see also Exchange Act Release No. 83303 (May
22, 2018), 83 FR 24517 (May 29, 2018) (SR–CHX–
2018–004).
5 The Exchange has four registered national
securities exchange affiliates: New York Stock
Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’), NYSE American LLC
(‘‘NYSE American’’), NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca’’), and NYSE National, Inc. (‘‘NYSE National’’
and collectively, the ‘‘Affiliate SROs’’).
6 See 83 FR 34182, 34187.
7 See Exchange Act Release No. 85297 (March 12,
2019), 84 FR 9854 (March 18, 2019) (SR–CHX–
2018–03).
8 Because there would be a gap in the numbering
between proposed Rules 7.2 and 7.13, the Exchange
proposes to add new Rules 7.3–7.12, which would
be marked ‘‘Reserved.’’
9 NYSE Arca Rule 7.1–E and NYSE National Rule
7.1 use ‘‘President’’ instead of ‘‘CEO.’’ Proposed
Rule 7.1(b) would use ‘‘Participant’’ instead of
‘‘member organization’’ or ‘‘ETP Holder.’’ See
Article 1, Rule 1(s) (definition of ‘‘Participant’’).
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18623
open for the transaction of business on
every business day, and the hours at
which trading sessions open and close
would be specified by Exchange rule or
established by its Board of Directors
(‘‘Board’’).
Proposed Rule 7.1(c) would provide
that, except as may be otherwise
determined by the Board, the Chief
Executive Officer (‘‘CEO’’) or his or her
designee may halt or suspend trading in
some or all securities; extend the hours
for the transaction of business; close
some or all Exchange facilities;
determine the duration of any such halt,
suspension or closing; or determine to
trade securities on the Exchange’s
disaster recovery facility.10 Proposed
Rule 7.1(d) would provide that the CEO
or his or her designee shall take such
actions only when they deem it to be
necessary or appropriate for the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market, or the protection of investors or
otherwise in the public interest, due to
extraordinary circumstances.
Finally, proposed Rule 7.1(e) would
require that the CEO or his or her
designee notify the Board of actions
taken pursuant to the rule, except for a
period of mourning or recognition for a
person or event, as soon thereafter as is
feasible.
Proposed Rule 7.2: Proposed Rule 7.2,
which would establish the list of
Exchange holidays, is substantially the
same as NYSE Rule 7.2, NYSE American
Rule 7.2E, and NYSE National Rule
7.2.11 It is also similar to NYSE Arca
Rule 7.2–E, with the exception that the
NYSE Arca rule does not include
language regarding when that Affiliate
SRO would be open for business if a
holiday falls on a Sunday.12
Proposed Rule 7.13: Proposed Rule
7.13 is the same as NYSE American
Rule 7.13E and substantially similar to
NYSE Arca Rule 7.13–E and NYSE
10 As part of its business continuity and disaster
recovery plans, NYSE Chicago maintains disaster
recovery facilities in geographically diverse
locations, as required by Regulation SCI. More
specifically, currently NYSE Chicago maintains two
geographically diverse data centers. For each
symbol, one of the data centers is the primary site
and the other the disaster recovery site. Which data
center serves as the primary site, and which as the
disaster recovery site, depends on the symbol. See
17 CFR 242.1001(a)(2)(v) (requiring policies and
procedures for business continuity and disaster
recovery plans that include maintaining backup and
recovery capabilities sufficiently resilient and
geographically diverse and that are reasonably
designed to achieve next business day resumption
of trading and two-hour resumption of critical SCI
systems following a wide-scale disruption).
11 The proposed rule would use ‘‘Washington’s
Birthday’’ instead of ‘‘President’s Day.’’ See 5 U.S.C.
6103(a).
12 NYSE Arca Rule 7.2–E also uses ‘‘President’s
Day.’’
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01MYN1
18624
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 84 / Wednesday, May 1, 2019 / Notices
National Rule 7.13.13 Proposed Rule
7.13 would authorize the Chair of the
Board or the CEO (or their officer
designee) to suspend trading in any and
all securities if such suspension would
be in the public interest. The
suspension may not continue longer
than two days, or as soon thereafter as
a quorum of directors can be assembled,
unless the Board approves the
continuation.
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Proposed Amendments to Article 20,
Rule 1
Consistent with the proposed rules,
the Exchange proposes to amend Article
20, Rule 1(a), (c) and (d).14
Rule 1(a): Current paragraph (a)
provides that, unless otherwise
determined by the Board, the Exchange
shall be open for trading daily, except
on Saturdays and Sundays, and that the
Board shall determine the hours during
which the Exchange is open for the
transaction of business. The Exchange
proposes to delete current paragraph (a)
of Rule 1, as it would be redundant of
proposed Rule 7.1(a). Under proposed
Rule 7.1(a), the hours could also be
specified by Exchange rule.
Rule 1(c): Current paragraph (c) limits
trading on the Exchange to the days and
hours during which it is open for the
transaction of business. It further states
that no Participant shall make any bid,
offer or transaction on the Exchange
before or after these hours, except that
loans of money or securities may be
made outside of those hours. The
Exchange proposes to delete current
paragraph (c) of Rule 1, as it would be
redundant of proposed Rule 7.1(b).
Proposed Rule 7.1(b) would not make an
exception for loans of money or
securities, however, as such loans are
not dealings upon the Exchange and
therefore not covered by the rule.
Rule 1(d): The first two sentences of
Rule 1(d) provide that two officers
appointed by the CEO may suspend or
halt trading in one or more securities if
they believe it in the public interest, but
that the Board must approve halts or
suspensions that extend past the trading
day. The Exchange proposes to delete
the first two sentences of Rule 1(d), as
they would be covered by proposed
Rule 7.13, which addresses suspensions
in trading, and 7.1(c)–(e), which covers
suspensions, trading halts, and other
events.15
13 NYSE Arca Rule 7.13–E and NYSE National
Rule 7.13 include cross references to other rules
and use the term ‘‘President’’ instead of ‘‘CEO.’’
14 The remaining paragraphs would be reordered
in accordance with the proposed changes.
15 The final sentence of current paragraph (d)
states that ‘‘[t]rading may also be halted, paused or
suspended on the Exchange, and resumed
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Proposed Rule 7.13 would allow the
CEO, or their officer designee, to act,
rather than requiring two officers
appointed by the CEO, and would
extend the authority to the Chair of the
Board or his or her officer designee, as
well. No suspension would continue
longer than a period of two days, or as
soon thereafter as a quorum of Directors
can be assembled, unless the Board
approved it.
Proposed Rule 7.1(c) and (e) would,
unless otherwise determined by the
Board, provide the CEO or his or her
designee the authority to act. The
requirements would be more
comprehensive than in current Rule
1(d): The CEO or his or her designee
would only take the described actions,
including suspensions and halts,
when he or she deems such action to be
necessary or appropriate for the maintenance
of a fair and orderly market, or the protection
of investors or otherwise in the public
interest, due to extraordinary circumstances
such as (i) actual or threatened physical
danger, severe climatic conditions, civil
unrest, terrorism, acts of war, or loss or
interruption of facilities utilized by the
Exchange, (ii) a request by a governmental
agency or official, or (iii) a period of
mourning or recognition for a person or
event.16
The proposed Rule 7.1(e) would
require the CEO or his or her designee
to notify the Board of suspensions or
halts, as well as other actions, as soon
thereafter as feasible.
The Exchange notes that the trading
rules of Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc., Cboe
BYX Exchange, Inc., Cboe EDGX
Exchange, Inc., and Cboe EDGA
Exchange, Inc. also provide that the
CEO of the relevant exchange may halt,
suspend trading in any and all securities
traded on the exchange, close some or
all exchange facilities, and determine
the duration of any such halt,
suspension, or closing, when they deem
such action necessary for the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets,
the protection of investors, or otherwise
in the public interest.17 Such rules also
provide that no such action shall
continue longer than two days, or as
soon thereafter as a quorum of directors
can be assembled, unless the relevant
thereafter, pursuant to other Rules.’’ Because the
revised Rule 1 would no longer address halts,
pauses or suspensions, the Exchange proposes to
delete ‘‘also.’’
16 Proposed Rule 7.1(d).
17 See Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. Rule 11.1(c)
(Hours of Trading and Trading Days); Cboe BYX
Exchange, Inc. Rule 11.1(c) (Hours of Trading and
Trading Days); Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. Rule
11.1(c) (Hours of Trading and Trading Days); and
Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. Rule 11.1(c) (Hours of
Trading and Trading Days).
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board of directors approves the
continuation.18
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Exchange Act 19 in
general, and with Section 6(b)(5) in
particular,20 because the proposed rule
change would be consistent with and
facilitate a governance and regulatory
structure that it is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in facilitating transactions in securities,
to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed change would remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, protect investors and the public
interest because it would allow the
Exchange and its Affiliate SROs to
follow consistent rules regarding hours
of business, holidays and trading halts
and suspensions and to take similar
actions in case of extraordinary
circumstances. The changes would
thereby reduce complexity and promote
consistency and predictability. The
proposed change does not raise any new
or novel issues.
The Exchange believes that proposed
Rules 7.1, 7.2 and 7.13 would remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system because
they would establish rules relating to
trading on the Exchange that would
support the re-launch of trading on the
Exchange on the Pillar trading platform.
By basing its rules on those of its
affiliated exchanges, the Exchange will
provide its Participants that are also
members on one or more Affiliate SRO
with consistency across affiliated
exchanges, thereby enabling the
Exchange to compete with unaffiliated
exchange competitors that similarly
operate multiple exchanges on the same
trading platforms. The Exchange further
believes that the proposed amendments
to Article 20, Rule 1 would remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system because
proposed Rules 7.1, 7.2 and 7.13 would
provide for the same Exchange
18 Id.
19 15
20 15
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U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
01MYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 84 / Wednesday, May 1, 2019 / Notices
authority, with differences described
above that are designed to harmonize
the Exchange’s operations with those of
its Affiliate SROs.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Exchange Act.
The proposed rule change is not
designed to address any competitive
issue but rather to establish Exchange
rules regarding hours of business,
holidays and trading halts and
suspensions that are consistent with the
rules of the Affiliate SROs. By basing its
rules on those of its affiliated exchanges,
the Exchange will provide Participants
with consistency across affiliated
exchanges and will allow the Exchange
and its Affiliate SROs to take similar
actions in case of an issue, thus
promoting consistency.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 21 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.22 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.23
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 24 normally does not
21 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
23 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
24 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
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22 17
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become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, pursuant
to Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii),25 the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the proposal may become operative
immediately upon filing. The
Commission believes that waiving the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest because it would allow
Participants that are also members of
one or more Affiliate SROs to have the
immediate benefit of harmonized rules
regarding hours of business, holidays
and trading halts and suspensions being
with the rules of the Affiliate SROs.
Accordingly, the Commission waives
the 30-day operative delay and
designates the proposed rule change
operative upon filing.26
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 27 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
18625
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSECHX–2019–07. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSECHX–2019–07 and
should be submitted on or before May
22, 2019.
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
Electronic Comments
[FR Doc. 2019–08781 Filed 4–30–19; 8:45 am]
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSECHX–2019–07 on the subject line.
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
25 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
27 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
26 For
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28 17
E:\FR\FM\01MYN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 84 (Wednesday, May 1, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18623-18625]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-08781]
[[Page 18623]]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-85716; File No. SR-NYSECHX-2019-07]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Chicago, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Regarding
New Rules on Hours of Business, Holidays and Trading Halts and
Suspensions, and Amendment of Article 20, Rule 1
April 25, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that, on April 23, 2019, NYSE Chicago, Inc. (``NYSE Chicago'' or
the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I
and II below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes new rules on hours of business, holidays and
trading halts and suspensions, and amend Article 20, Rule 1. The
proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes new rules on hours of business, holidays and
trading suspensions, and amend Article 20, Rule 1.
In July 2018, the Exchange and its direct parent company were
acquired by NYSE Group, Inc.\4\ As a result, the Exchange became part
of a corporate family that now includes five separate registered
national securities exchanges.\5\
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\4\ See Exchange Act Release No. 83635 (July 13, 2018), 83 FR
34182 (July 19, 2018) (SR-CHX-2018-004); see also Exchange Act
Release No. 83303 (May 22, 2018), 83 FR 24517 (May 29, 2018) (SR-
CHX-2018-004).
\5\ The Exchange has four registered national securities
exchange affiliates: New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE''), NYSE
American LLC (``NYSE American''), NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca''),
and NYSE National, Inc. (``NYSE National'' and collectively, the
``Affiliate SROs'').
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To simplify operations and allow for consistent action across the
Exchange and its Affiliate SROs, the Exchange believes it is important
that its rules regarding hours of business, holidays and trading halts
and suspensions be consistent with those of its Affiliate SROs.\6\
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to harmonize its rules with respect
to those matters with those of the Affiliate SROs by adopting new Rules
7.1 (Hours of Business), 7.2 (Holidays) and 7.13 (Trading Suspensions)
and amend Article 20, Rule 1 (Trading Sessions).
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\6\ See 83 FR 34182, 34187.
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Proposed Rules 7.1, 7.2 and 7.13
The Exchange recently adopted a rule numbering framework in
connection with the migration of the Exchange to the NYSE Pillar
platform (``Pillar'').\7\ Proposed Rules 7.1, 7.2 and 7.13 would fall
within that framework.\8\
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\7\ See Exchange Act Release No. 85297 (March 12, 2019), 84 FR
9854 (March 18, 2019) (SR-CHX-2018-03).
\8\ Because there would be a gap in the numbering between
proposed Rules 7.2 and 7.13, the Exchange proposes to add new Rules
7.3-7.12, which would be marked ``Reserved.''
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Proposed Rule 7.1: The proposed rule is substantially the same as
NYSE Rule 7.1, NYSE American Rule 7.1E, NYSE Arca Rule 7.1-E and NYSE
National Rule 7.1, with the exception of certain defined terms.\9\
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\9\ NYSE Arca Rule 7.1-E and NYSE National Rule 7.1 use
``President'' instead of ``CEO.'' Proposed Rule 7.1(b) would use
``Participant'' instead of ``member organization'' or ``ETP
Holder.'' See Article 1, Rule 1(s) (definition of ``Participant'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Rule 7.1(a) and (b) would specify that the Exchange would
be open for the transaction of business on every business day, and the
hours at which trading sessions open and close would be specified by
Exchange rule or established by its Board of Directors (``Board'').
Proposed Rule 7.1(c) would provide that, except as may be otherwise
determined by the Board, the Chief Executive Officer (``CEO'') or his
or her designee may halt or suspend trading in some or all securities;
extend the hours for the transaction of business; close some or all
Exchange facilities; determine the duration of any such halt,
suspension or closing; or determine to trade securities on the
Exchange's disaster recovery facility.\10\ Proposed Rule 7.1(d) would
provide that the CEO or his or her designee shall take such actions
only when they deem it to be necessary or appropriate for the
maintenance of a fair and orderly market, or the protection of
investors or otherwise in the public interest, due to extraordinary
circumstances.
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\10\ As part of its business continuity and disaster recovery
plans, NYSE Chicago maintains disaster recovery facilities in
geographically diverse locations, as required by Regulation SCI.
More specifically, currently NYSE Chicago maintains two
geographically diverse data centers. For each symbol, one of the
data centers is the primary site and the other the disaster recovery
site. Which data center serves as the primary site, and which as the
disaster recovery site, depends on the symbol. See 17 CFR
242.1001(a)(2)(v) (requiring policies and procedures for business
continuity and disaster recovery plans that include maintaining
backup and recovery capabilities sufficiently resilient and
geographically diverse and that are reasonably designed to achieve
next business day resumption of trading and two-hour resumption of
critical SCI systems following a wide-scale disruption).
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Finally, proposed Rule 7.1(e) would require that the CEO or his or
her designee notify the Board of actions taken pursuant to the rule,
except for a period of mourning or recognition for a person or event,
as soon thereafter as is feasible.
Proposed Rule 7.2: Proposed Rule 7.2, which would establish the
list of Exchange holidays, is substantially the same as NYSE Rule 7.2,
NYSE American Rule 7.2E, and NYSE National Rule 7.2.\11\ It is also
similar to NYSE Arca Rule 7.2-E, with the exception that the NYSE Arca
rule does not include language regarding when that Affiliate SRO would
be open for business if a holiday falls on a Sunday.\12\
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\11\ The proposed rule would use ``Washington's Birthday''
instead of ``President's Day.'' See 5 U.S.C. 6103(a).
\12\ NYSE Arca Rule 7.2-E also uses ``President's Day.''
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Proposed Rule 7.13: Proposed Rule 7.13 is the same as NYSE American
Rule 7.13E and substantially similar to NYSE Arca Rule 7.13-E and NYSE
[[Page 18624]]
National Rule 7.13.\13\ Proposed Rule 7.13 would authorize the Chair of
the Board or the CEO (or their officer designee) to suspend trading in
any and all securities if such suspension would be in the public
interest. The suspension may not continue longer than two days, or as
soon thereafter as a quorum of directors can be assembled, unless the
Board approves the continuation.
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\13\ NYSE Arca Rule 7.13-E and NYSE National Rule 7.13 include
cross references to other rules and use the term ``President''
instead of ``CEO.''
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Proposed Amendments to Article 20, Rule 1
Consistent with the proposed rules, the Exchange proposes to amend
Article 20, Rule 1(a), (c) and (d).\14\
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\14\ The remaining paragraphs would be reordered in accordance
with the proposed changes.
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Rule 1(a): Current paragraph (a) provides that, unless otherwise
determined by the Board, the Exchange shall be open for trading daily,
except on Saturdays and Sundays, and that the Board shall determine the
hours during which the Exchange is open for the transaction of
business. The Exchange proposes to delete current paragraph (a) of Rule
1, as it would be redundant of proposed Rule 7.1(a). Under proposed
Rule 7.1(a), the hours could also be specified by Exchange rule.
Rule 1(c): Current paragraph (c) limits trading on the Exchange to
the days and hours during which it is open for the transaction of
business. It further states that no Participant shall make any bid,
offer or transaction on the Exchange before or after these hours,
except that loans of money or securities may be made outside of those
hours. The Exchange proposes to delete current paragraph (c) of Rule 1,
as it would be redundant of proposed Rule 7.1(b). Proposed Rule 7.1(b)
would not make an exception for loans of money or securities, however,
as such loans are not dealings upon the Exchange and therefore not
covered by the rule.
Rule 1(d): The first two sentences of Rule 1(d) provide that two
officers appointed by the CEO may suspend or halt trading in one or
more securities if they believe it in the public interest, but that the
Board must approve halts or suspensions that extend past the trading
day. The Exchange proposes to delete the first two sentences of Rule
1(d), as they would be covered by proposed Rule 7.13, which addresses
suspensions in trading, and 7.1(c)-(e), which covers suspensions,
trading halts, and other events.\15\
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\15\ The final sentence of current paragraph (d) states that
``[t]rading may also be halted, paused or suspended on the Exchange,
and resumed thereafter, pursuant to other Rules.'' Because the
revised Rule 1 would no longer address halts, pauses or suspensions,
the Exchange proposes to delete ``also.''
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Proposed Rule 7.13 would allow the CEO, or their officer designee,
to act, rather than requiring two officers appointed by the CEO, and
would extend the authority to the Chair of the Board or his or her
officer designee, as well. No suspension would continue longer than a
period of two days, or as soon thereafter as a quorum of Directors can
be assembled, unless the Board approved it.
Proposed Rule 7.1(c) and (e) would, unless otherwise determined by
the Board, provide the CEO or his or her designee the authority to act.
The requirements would be more comprehensive than in current Rule 1(d):
The CEO or his or her designee would only take the described actions,
including suspensions and halts,
when he or she deems such action to be necessary or appropriate
for the maintenance of a fair and orderly market, or the protection
of investors or otherwise in the public interest, due to
extraordinary circumstances such as (i) actual or threatened
physical danger, severe climatic conditions, civil unrest,
terrorism, acts of war, or loss or interruption of facilities
utilized by the Exchange, (ii) a request by a governmental agency or
official, or (iii) a period of mourning or recognition for a person
or event.\16\
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\16\ Proposed Rule 7.1(d).
The proposed Rule 7.1(e) would require the CEO or his or her
designee to notify the Board of suspensions or halts, as well as other
actions, as soon thereafter as feasible.
The Exchange notes that the trading rules of Cboe BZX Exchange,
Inc., Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc., Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc., and Cboe EDGA
Exchange, Inc. also provide that the CEO of the relevant exchange may
halt, suspend trading in any and all securities traded on the exchange,
close some or all exchange facilities, and determine the duration of
any such halt, suspension, or closing, when they deem such action
necessary for the maintenance of fair and orderly markets, the
protection of investors, or otherwise in the public interest.\17\ Such
rules also provide that no such action shall continue longer than two
days, or as soon thereafter as a quorum of directors can be assembled,
unless the relevant board of directors approves the continuation.\18\
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\17\ See Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. Rule 11.1(c) (Hours of Trading
and Trading Days); Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc. Rule 11.1(c) (Hours of
Trading and Trading Days); Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. Rule 11.1(c)
(Hours of Trading and Trading Days); and Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.
Rule 11.1(c) (Hours of Trading and Trading Days).
\18\ Id.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Exchange Act \19\ in general, and with Section
6(b)(5) in particular,\20\ because the proposed rule change would be
consistent with and facilitate a governance and regulatory structure
that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed change would remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system and, in general, protect investors and the
public interest because it would allow the Exchange and its Affiliate
SROs to follow consistent rules regarding hours of business, holidays
and trading halts and suspensions and to take similar actions in case
of extraordinary circumstances. The changes would thereby reduce
complexity and promote consistency and predictability. The proposed
change does not raise any new or novel issues.
The Exchange believes that proposed Rules 7.1, 7.2 and 7.13 would
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system because they would establish rules
relating to trading on the Exchange that would support the re-launch of
trading on the Exchange on the Pillar trading platform. By basing its
rules on those of its affiliated exchanges, the Exchange will provide
its Participants that are also members on one or more Affiliate SRO
with consistency across affiliated exchanges, thereby enabling the
Exchange to compete with unaffiliated exchange competitors that
similarly operate multiple exchanges on the same trading platforms. The
Exchange further believes that the proposed amendments to Article 20,
Rule 1 would remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free
and open market and a national market system because proposed Rules
7.1, 7.2 and 7.13 would provide for the same Exchange
[[Page 18625]]
authority, with differences described above that are designed to
harmonize the Exchange's operations with those of its Affiliate SROs.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act. The proposed rule
change is not designed to address any competitive issue but rather to
establish Exchange rules regarding hours of business, holidays and
trading halts and suspensions that are consistent with the rules of the
Affiliate SROs. By basing its rules on those of its affiliated
exchanges, the Exchange will provide Participants with consistency
across affiliated exchanges and will allow the Exchange and its
Affiliate SROs to take similar actions in case of an issue, thus
promoting consistency.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \21\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\22\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\23\
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\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\22\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\23\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \24\ normally
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii),\25\ the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal
may become operative immediately upon filing. The Commission believes
that waiving the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest because it would allow
Participants that are also members of one or more Affiliate SROs to
have the immediate benefit of harmonized rules regarding hours of
business, holidays and trading halts and suspensions being with the
rules of the Affiliate SROs. Accordingly, the Commission waives the 30-
day operative delay and designates the proposed rule change operative
upon filing.\26\
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\24\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\25\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\26\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \27\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSECHX-2019-07 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSECHX-2019-07. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSECHX-2019-07 and should be submitted
on or before May 22, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
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\28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-08781 Filed 4-30-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P