Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 2 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 2, To List and Trade Under BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3) Shares of the Global X Russell 2000 Covered Call ETF of Global X Funds, 15248-15257 [2019-07377]
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15248
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 72 / Monday, April 15, 2019 / Notices
wide circuit breaker mechanism under
Rule 80B should continue on a pilot
basis while the Commission considers
whether to permanently approve Rule
80B.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change implicates any
competitive issues because the proposal
would ensure the continued,
uninterrupted operation of a consistent
mechanism to halt trading across the
U.S. markets while the Commission
considers whether to permanently
approve the market-wide circuit breaker
mechanism under Rule 80B. Further,
the Exchange understands that FINRA
and other national securities exchanges
will file proposals to extend their rules
regarding the market-wide circuit
breaker pilot so that the market-wide
circuit breaker mechanism may
continue uninterrupted while the
Commission considers whether to
approve its operation on a permanent
basis.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
amozie on DSK9F9SC42PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 9 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.10
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 11 normally does not
become operative for 30 days after the
date of filing. However, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),12 the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the proposal may become operative
upon filing. Extending the pilot for an
additional six months will allow the
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
11 Id.
12 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(g)(iii).
10 17
17:16 Apr 12, 2019
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2019–19, and
should be submitted on or before May
6, 2019.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2019–19 on the subject line.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2019–19. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
13 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
9 15
VerDate Sep<11>2014
uninterrupted operation of the existing
pilot to halt trading across the U.S.
markets while the Commission
considers whether to approve the pilot
on a permanent basis. The extension
simply maintains the status quo.
Therefore, the Commission believes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The
Commission hereby designates the
proposed rule change to be operative
upon filing.13
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
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[FR Doc. 2019–07376 Filed 4–12–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–85557; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2019–001]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 2 and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 2, To List and Trade
Under BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3) Shares of
the Global X Russell 2000 Covered Call
ETF of Global X Funds
April 9, 2019.
I. Introduction
On January 28, 2019, Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’ or the
‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
list and trade under BZX Rule
14.11(c)(3) shares of the Global X
Russell 2000 Covered Call ETF (‘‘Fund’’)
of Global X Funds. The proposed rule
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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amozie on DSK9F9SC42PROD with NOTICES
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on February 15,
2019.3 On March 14, 2019, the Exchange
filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed
rule change, which replaced and
superseded the proposed rule change as
originally filed.4 On March 21, 2019, the
Commission extended the time period
within which to approve the proposed
rule change, disapprove the proposed
rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change.5
On April 5, 2019, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
change, which replaced and superseded
the proposed rule change as originally
filed.6 The Commission received no
comments on the proposed rule change.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on
Amendment No. 2 from interested
persons and is approving the proposed
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85099
(February 11, 2019), 84 FR 4584.
4 Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change
is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/srcboebzx-2019-001/srcboebzx2019001-5145199183369.pdf.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85388,
84 FR 11597 (March 27, 2019). The Commission
designated May 16, 2019, as the date by which the
Commission shall approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change.
6 In Amendment No. 2, the Exchange: (1) Clarified
that the Fund and the Underlying Index (as defined
below) meet all requirements of the listing
standards applicable to index fund shares in BZX
Rule 14.11(c)(3), except for Rule 14.11(c)(3)(A)(i)(e);
(2) modified the name of the Underlying Index (as
defined below); (3) specified that the Fund will
invest at least 80% of its total assets in equity
components of the Reference Index (as defined
below), U.S. exchange-listed ETFs designed to track
the Reference Index, U.S. listed options on equities
that are components of the Reference Index, U.S.
listed options on ETFs designed to track the
Reference Index, as well as certain instruments that
are either included in the Underlying Index or have
economic characteristics that are substantially
identical to the economic characteristics of such
component securities, either individually or in the
aggregate, including only the following: U.S. listed
equity index futures, U.S. listed equity index
options, and U.S. listed options on U.S. listed
equity index futures; (4) clarified that the Fund may
hold cash and Cash Equivalents (as defined below);
(5) clarified that the Fund’s investments will not be
used to enhance leverage, although certain
derivatives and other investments may result in
leverage; (6) added representations regarding the
Fund’s risk disclosure in its offering documents,
including leveraging risk; (7) clarified the types of
instruments in which the Fund may invest up to
20% of its net assets; (8) added a representation that
all of the Fund’s holdings in equities, ETFs, futures,
and options will be listed on members of the
Intermarket Surveillance Group or on markets with
which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement; (9) added a
representation that the Fund’s use of derivatives
instruments will be collateralized; and (10) made
technical and conforming changes. Amendment No.
2 to the proposed rule change is available at:
https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboebzx-2019001/srcboebzx2019001-5321696-183907.pdf.
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rule change, as modified by Amendment
No. 2, on an accelerated basis.
II. The Exchange’s Description of the
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 2
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the Fund
under BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3),7 which
governs the listing and trading of index
fund shares based on an index
composed of U.S. Component Stocks.8
The Exchange notes that the
Commission has previously approved a
fund that employs a very similar
strategy.9
The Shares are offered by Global X
Funds, which is organized as a
Delaware statutory trust and is
registered with the Commission as an
open-end management investment
company.10 The investment adviser and
administrator to the Fund is Global X
Management Company LLC (the
‘‘Adviser’’ or ‘‘Administrator’’).11
7 The Commission approved BZX Rule 14.11(c) in
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 65225 (August
30, 2011), 76 FR 55148 (September 6, 2011) (SR–
BATS–2011–018).
8 Rule 14.11(c)(1)(D) provides that the term ‘‘U.S.
Component Stock’’ shall mean an equity security
that is registered under Sections 12(b) or 12(g) of
the Act.
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68708
(January 23, 2013), 78 FR 6161 (January 29, 2013)
(SR–NYSEArca–2012–131) (order granting approval
of proposed rule change relating to listing and
trading of shares of the Horizons S&P 500 Covered
Call ETF).
10 The Trust is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1) (‘‘1940
Act’’). On December 20, 2018, the Trust filed with
the Commission an amendment to its Form N–1A
under the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a),
and under the 1940 Act relating to the Funds (File
Nos. 333–151713 and 811–22209) (‘‘Registration
Statement’’). The description of the operation of the
Trust and the Fund herein is based, in part, on the
Registration Statement. In addition, the
Commission has issued an order granting certain
exemptive relief to the Trust under the 1940 Act.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 29852
(October 28, 2011) (File No. 812–13830).
11 The Adviser is not registered as a broker-dealer,
but is affiliated with broker-dealers and has
PO 00000
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15249
SEI Investments Distribution Co. (the
‘‘Distributor’’) is the principal
underwriter and distributor of the
Shares. Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
(the ‘‘Custodian’’ or ‘‘Transfer Agent’’)
will serve as custodian and transfer
agent for the Fund.
The Exchange submits this proposal
because the Underlying Index, as
defined below, includes options on the
Russell 2000 Index. Rule
14.11(c)(3)(A)(i)(e) provides that all
securities in the applicable index or
portfolio shall be U.S. Component
Stocks listed on a national securities
exchange and shall be NMS Stocks as
defined in Rule 600 under Regulation
NMS of the Act. Options are excluded
from the definition of U.S. Component
Stocks. As such, because the Underlying
Index, as defined below, includes
options, it does not meet the generic
listing standards applicable to Index
Fund Shares under Rules
14.11(c)(3)(A)(i)(a)-(e). The Fund and
the Underlying Index do, however, meet
all other requirements of the listing
standards for Index Fund Shares in Rule
14.11(c)(3). The Exchange also notes
that each component stock of the
Russell 2000 Index is a U.S. Component
Stock that is listed on a national
securities exchange and is an NMS
Stock and that such component stocks
of the Russell 2000 Index satisfy the
requirements of Rule
14.11(c)(3)(A)(i)(a)-(e).
As described below, the Fund will
seek investment results that, before fees
and expenses, generally correspond to
the performance of the Cboe Russell
2000 BuyWrite Index (the ‘‘Underlying
Index’’) provided by FTSE Russell (the
‘‘Index Provider’’).12 The Underlying
Index measures the performance of a
theoretical portfolio that holds a
portfolio of the stocks included in the
Russell 2000 Index 13 (the ‘‘Reference
implemented and will maintain a fire wall with
respect to its broker-dealer affiliates regarding
access to information concerning the portfolio
holdings of the Fund. In the event (a) the Adviser
becomes newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b)
any new adviser or sub-adviser becomes affiliated
with a broker-dealer, it will implement and
maintain a fire wall with respect to such brokerdealer regarding access to information concerning
the portfolio holdings of the Fund, and will be
subject to procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material non-public
information regarding said portfolio.
12 The Underlying Index is provided by the Index
Provider, which is unaffiliated with the Fund or the
Adviser. The Index Provider maintains, calculates
and publishes information regarding the Underlying
Index. The Index Provider is not a broker-dealer
and has implemented and will maintain procedures
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of
material, non-public information regarding the
Underlying Index.
13 The Exchange notes that the Russell 2000 Index
has been previously approved by the Commission
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Index’’), and ‘‘writes’’ (or sells) a
succession of one-month at-the-money
covered call options on the Reference
Index. The written covered call options
on the Reference Index are held until
expiration. The Reference Index is an
equity benchmark which measures the
performance of the small-capitalization
sector of the U.S. equity market, as
defined by FTSE Russell.14
The Exchange is submitting this
proposed rule change because the
Underlying Index for the Fund does not
meet all of the ‘‘generic’’ listing
requirements of Rule 14.11(c)(3)(A)(i)
applicable to the listing of Index Fund
Shares based upon an index of U.S.
Component Stocks. Specifically, Rule
14.11(c)(3)(A)(i) sets forth the
requirements to be met by components
of an index or portfolio of U.S.
Component Stocks. As further described
below, the Underlying Index consists of
the constituent securities of the Russell
2000 Index and options on the Russell
2000 Index. The Underlying Index
meets all the requirements of Rule
14.11(c)(3)(A)(i) except that the
Underlying Index includes call options,
which are not NMS Stocks as defined in
Rule 600 of Regulation NMS. As
described below, the Underlying Index
is comprised solely of Russell 2000
companies and includes an exposure to
call options on the Reference Index. All
securities in the Reference Index are
listed and traded on a U.S. national
securities exchange. The options on the
Reference Index are traded on Cboe
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Cboe Options’’).
Notwithstanding that the Underlying
Index does not meet all of the generic
listing requirements of Rule
14.11(c)(3)(A)(i), the Exchange believes
that the Underlying Index is sufficiently
broad-based enough to deter potential
manipulation in that the Reference
Index stocks are among the most
actively traded, highly capitalized
stocks traded in the U.S.
amozie on DSK9F9SC42PROD with NOTICES
The Underlying Index
According to the Registration
Statement, the Global X Russell 2000
under Section 19(b)(2) of the Act in connection
with the listing and trading of FLEX Options and
Quarterly Index Options, as well as other securities.
See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
32694 (July 29, 1993), 58 FR 41814 (July 5, 1993)
(approving the listing and trading of FLEX Options
based on the Russell 2000 Index); 32693 (July 29,
1993), 58 FR 41817 (August 5, 1993) (approving the
listing and trading of Quarterly Index Option based
on the Russell 2000 Index).
14 The Underlying Index methodology is available
at https://www.cboe.com/products/strategybenchmark-indexes/buywrite-indexes/cboe-russell2000-buywrite-index-bxr. The Index Provider may
amend the methodology from time to time. In such
case, the methodology would be updated
accordingly on the website.
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17:16 Apr 12, 2019
Jkt 247001
Covered Call ETF will seek investment
results that, before fees and expenses,
generally correspond to the performance
of the Fund’s Underlying Index, which
is the Cboe Russell 2000 BuyWrite
Index. The Underlying Index measures
the performance of a theoretical
portfolio that holds a portfolio of the
stocks included in the Reference Index,
and ‘‘writes’’ (or sells) a succession of
one-month at-the-money covered call
options on the Reference Index. The
written covered call options on the
Reference Index are held until the
applicable expiration date. The
Reference Index is an equity benchmark
which measures the performance of the
small-capitalization sector of the U.S.
equity market, as defined by FTSE
Russell. The Underlying Index is
comprised of all the equity securities in
the Reference Index and a succession of
short (written) one-month at-the-money
covered call options on the Reference
Index. The written covered call options
on the Reference Index are held until
the expiration date.
The Fund
According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund will invest at least
80% of its total assets in securities that
comprise its Underlying Index or in
investments that have economic
characteristics that are substantially
identical to the economic characteristics
of such component securities, either
individually or in the aggregate (the
‘‘80% Instruments’’).15 The Fund may
also hold cash and Cash Equivalents.16
In seeking to track the Underlying
Index, the Fund follows a ‘‘buy-write’’
(also called a covered call) investment
strategy on the Reference Index in
which the Fund purchases the
component securities of the Reference
Index or purchases other investments
(including other ETFs) 17 that have
economic characteristics that are
substantially identical to the economic
characteristics of such component
securities, and also writes (or sells) call
options that correspond to the Reference
Index.
According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund will be an index
fund that employs a ‘‘passive
management’’ investment strategy in
seeking to achieve its objective.
According to the Registration Statement,
the Adviser’s strategy will consist of
holding a portfolio indexed to the
Reference Index and writing (selling)
covered call options on the Reference
Index.18 The Underlying Index provides
a benchmark measure of the total return
of this hypothetical portfolio.
According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund will generally use
a representative sampling methodology,
meaning it will invest in a
representative sample of securities that
collectively has an investment profile
similar to the Underlying Index in terms
of key risk factors, performance
attributes and other characteristics.
The Fund’s investments, including
derivatives, will be consistent with the
1940 Act and the Fund’s investment
objective and policies and will not be
15 The term 80% Instruments includes only the
following: Equity components of the Reference
Index, U.S. exchange-listed ETFs designed to track
the Reference Index, U.S. listed options on equities
that are components of the Reference Index, U.S.
listed options on ETFs designed to track the
Reference Index, as well as certain instruments that
are either included in the Underlying Index or have
economic characteristics that are substantially
identical to the economic characteristics of such
component securities, either individually or in the
aggregate, including only the following: U.S. listed
equity index futures, U.S. listed equity index
options, U.S. listed equity index futures [sic], U.S.
listed equity index options [sic], and U.S. listed
options on U.S. listed equity index futures.
16 As defined in Exchange Rule
14.11(i)(4)(C)(iii)(b), Cash Equivalents are shortterm instruments with maturities of less than three
months, which includes only the following: (i) U.S.
Government securities, including bills, notes, and
bonds differing as to maturity and rates of interest,
which are either issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
Treasury or by U.S. Government agencies or
instrumentalities; (ii) certificates of deposit issued
against funds deposited in a bank or savings and
loan association; (iii) bankers acceptances, which
are short-term credit instruments used to finance
commercial transactions; (iv) repurchase
agreements and reverse repurchase agreements; (v)
bank time deposits, which are monies kept on
deposit with banks or savings and loan associations
for a stated period of time at a fixed rate of interest;
(vi) commercial paper, which are short-term
unsecured promissory notes; and (vii) money
market funds.
17 For purposes of this filing, ETFs include index
fund shares (as described in BZX Rule 14.11(c));
Portfolio Depositary Receipts (as described in BZX
Rule 14.11(b)); and Managed Fund Shares (as
described in BZX Rule 14.11(i)). The ETFs all will
be listed and traded in the U.S. on registered
exchanges. The Fund may invest in the securities
of ETFs registered under the 1940 Act consistent
with the requirements of Section 12(d)(1) of the
1940 Act, or any rule, regulation or order of the
Commission or interpretation thereof. While the
Fund may invest in inverse ETFs, the Fund will not
invest in leveraged (e.g., 2X, ¥2X, 3X or ¥3X)
ETFs.
18 A covered call strategy is generally considered
to be an investment strategy in which an investor
buys a security, and sells a call option that
corresponds to the security. In return for a
premium, the Fund will give the purchaser of the
option written by the Fund either the right to buy
the security from the Fund at an exercise price or
the right to receive a cash payment equal to the
difference between the value of the security and the
exercise (or ‘‘strike’’) price, if the value is above the
exercise price on or before the expiration date of the
option. In addition, the covered call options hedge
against a decline in the price of the securities on
which they are written to the extent of the premium
the Fund receives. A covered call strategy is
generally used in a neutral-to-bullish market
environment, where a slow and steady rise in
market prices is anticipated.
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 72 / Monday, April 15, 2019 / Notices
used to enhance leverage (although
certain derivatives and other
investments may result in leverage).19
That is, while the Fund will be
permitted to borrow as permitted under
the 1940 Act, the Fund’s investments
will not be used to seek performance
that is the multiple or inverse multiple
(i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of the Fund’s primary
broad-based securities benchmark index
(as defined in Form N–1A). The Fund
will only use those derivatives
described above. The Fund’s use of
derivative instruments will be
collateralized.
According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund will concentrate its
investments (i.e., hold 25% or more of
its total assets) in a particular industry
or group of industries to approximately
the same extent that the Underlying
Index is so concentrated. The Fund will
be diversified under the 1940 Act.
Investment Guidelines
According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund will write (sell) call
options on the Reference Index to the
same extent as such short call options
are included in its Underlying Index.
The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, has
filed a notice of eligibility for exclusion
from the definition of the term
‘‘commodity pool operator’’ in
accordance with Rule 4.5 so that the
Fund is not subject to registration or
regulation as a commodity pool operator
under the Commodity Exchange Act
(‘‘CEA’’).
Other Investments
The Fund may also hold up to 20%
of its net assets in shares of nonexchange traded registered open-end
investment companies, subject to
applicable limitations under Section
12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act (‘‘Mutual
Funds’’),20 U.S. listed options on
equities that are not components of the
amozie on DSK9F9SC42PROD with NOTICES
19 The
Fund will include appropriate risk
disclosure in its offering documents, including
leveraging risk. Leveraging risk is the risk that
certain transactions of a fund, including a fund’s
use of derivatives, may give rise to leverage, causing
a fund to be more volatile than if it had not been
leveraged. To mitigate leveraging risk, the Fund will
segregate or earmark liquid assets determined to be
liquid by the Adviser in accordance with
procedures established by the Trust’s Board and in
accordance with the 1940 Act (or, as permitted by
applicable regulations, enter into certain offsetting
positions) to cover its obligations under derivative
instruments. These procedures have been adopted
consistent with Section 18 of the 1940 Act and
related Commission guidance. See 15 U.S.C. 80a-18;
Investment Company Act Release No. 10666 (April
18, 1979), 44 FR 25128 (April 27, 1979); Dreyfus
Strategic Investing, Commission No-Action Letter
(June 22, 1987); Merrill Lynch Asset Management,
L.P., Commission No-Action Letter (July 2, 1996).
20 The Fund will not invest in leveraged (e.g., 2x,
¥2x, 3x, or ¥3x) Mutual Funds.
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17:16 Apr 12, 2019
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Reference Index, U.S. listed options on
ETFs that are not designed to track the
Reference Index, and U.S. exchangelisted listed equities that are not
components of the Reference Index,
including ETFs that are not designed to
track the Reference Index, which the
Adviser believes will help the Fund
track the Underlying Index, as well as
in certain instruments that would be
included in the definition of the 80%
Instruments except that such
instruments are not included in the
Underlying Index or do not have
economic characteristics that are
substantially identical to the economic
characteristics of such component
securities, either individually or in the
aggregate, including only the following:
U.S. listed equity index futures, U.S.
listed equity index options, and U.S.
listed options on U.S. listed equity
index futures.
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate
amount of 15% of its net assets in
illiquid securities (calculated at the time
of investment).21 The Fund will monitor
its portfolio liquidity on an ongoing
basis to determine whether, in the light
of current circumstances, an adequate
level of liquidity is being maintained,
and will consider taking appropriate
steps in order to maintain adequate
liquidity if, through a change in values,
net assets, or other circumstances, more
than 15% of the Fund’s net assets are
held in illiquid securities and other
illiquid assets.
The Fund will seek to qualify for
treatment as a regulated investment
company (‘‘RIC’’) under the Code.22
Availability of Information
The Fund’s website, which will be
publicly available prior to the public
offering of Shares, will include a form
of the prospectus for the Fund that may
be downloaded. The website will
21 The Commission has stated that long-standing
Commission guidelines have required open-end
funds to hold no more than 15% of their net assets
in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 8901 (March
11, 2008), 73 FR 14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote
34. See also, Investment Company Act Release No.
5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December
31, 1970) (Statement Regarding ‘‘Restricted
Securities’’); Investment Company Act Release No.
18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 20,
1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N–1A). A
fund’s portfolio security is illiquid if it cannot be
disposed of in the ordinary course of business
within seven days at approximately the value
ascribed to it by the exchange traded fund (‘‘ETF’’).
See Investment Company Act Release No. 14983
(March 12, 1986), 51 FR 9773 (March 21, 1986)
(adopting amendments to Rule 2a–7 under the 1940
Act); Investment Company Act Release No. 17452
(April 23, 1990), 55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990)
(adopting Rule 144A under the Securities Act of
1933).
22 26 U.S.C. 851.
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15251
include additional quantitative
information updated on a daily basis,
including, for the Fund: (1) The prior
business day’s reported NAV and a
calculation of the premium and
discount of the Bid/Ask Price against
the NAV; and (2) data in chart format
displaying the frequency distribution of
discounts and premiums of the daily
Bid/Ask Price against the NAV, within
appropriate ranges, for each of the four
previous calendar quarters. Daily
trading volume information for the
Shares will also be available in the
financial section of newspapers, through
subscription services such as
Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, and
International Data Corporation, which
can be accessed by authorized
participants and other investors, as well
as through other electronic services,
including major public websites. On
each business day, the Fund will
disclose on its website the identities and
quantities of the portfolio of securities
and other assets in the daily disclosed
portfolio held by the Fund that formed
the basis for the Fund’s calculation of
NAV at the end of the previous business
day. The daily disclosed portfolio will
include, as applicable: The ticker
symbol; CUSIP number or other
identifier, if any; a description of the
holding (including the type of holding);
the identity of the security, index or
other asset or instrument underlying the
holding, if any; for options, the option
strike price; quantity held (as measured
by, for example, par value, notional
value or number of shares, contracts, or
units); maturity date, if any; coupon
rate, if any; effective date, if any; market
value of the holding; and the percentage
weighting of the holding in the Fund’s
portfolio. The website and information
will be publicly available at no charge.
The value, components, and percentage
weightings of the Underlying Index will
be calculated and disseminated at least
once daily and will be available from
major market data vendors. Rules
governing the Underlying Index are
available on the Exchange’s website and
in the Fund’s prospectus.
In addition, an estimated value,
defined in BZX Rule 14.11(c)(6)(A) as
the ‘‘Intraday Indicative Value,’’ (the
‘‘IIV’’) that reflects an estimated
intraday value of the Fund’s portfolio,
will be disseminated. Moreover, the IIV
will be based upon the current value for
the components of the daily disclosed
portfolio and will be updated and
widely disseminated by one or more
major market data vendors at least every
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15 seconds during the Exchange’s
Regular Trading Hours.23
The dissemination of the IIV, together
with the daily disclosed portfolio, will
allow investors to determine the value
of the underlying portfolio of the Fund
on a daily basis and provide a close
estimate of that value throughout the
trading day.
Quotation and last sale information
for the Shares will be available via the
CTA high speed line and, for the
securities held by the Fund, will be
available from the exchange on which
they are listed. Quotation and last sale
information for options contracts held
by the Fund will be available via the
Options Price Reporting Authority. The
intra-day, closing, and settlement prices
of the portfolio instruments, including
equities, ETFs, futures, and options, will
also be readily available from the
exchanges trading such instruments,
automated quotation systems, published
or other public sources, or online
information services such as Bloomberg
or Reuters. Price information for Cash
Equivalents will be available from major
market data vendors. Mutual Funds are
typically priced once each business day
and their prices will be available
through the applicable fund’s website or
from major market data vendors.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in the Shares.
Trading also may be halted because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in
the view of the Exchange, make trading
in the shares the Fund inadvisable. If
the IIV and index value are not being
disseminated for the Fund as required,
the Exchange may halt trading during
the day in which the interruption to the
dissemination of the IIV or index value
occurs. If the interruption to the
dissemination of an IIV or index value
persists past the trading day in which it
occurred, the Exchange will halt
trading. The Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its
discretion to halt or suspend trading in
the Shares. The Exchange will halt
trading in the Shares under the
conditions specified in BZX Rule 11.18.
Trading may be halted because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in
the view of the Exchange, make trading
in the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which trading
is not occurring in the securities and/or
23 Currently, it is the Exchange’s understanding
that several major market data vendors display and/
or make widely available IIVs published via the
Consolidated Tape Association (‘‘CTA’’) or other
data feeds.
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the financial instruments composing the
daily disclosed portfolio of the Fund; or
(2) whether other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present. Trading in the
Shares also will be subject to Rule
14.11(c)(1)(B)(iv), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of a
Fund may be halted.
Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares to be
equity securities, thus rendering trading
in the Shares subject to the Exchange’s
existing rules governing the trading of
equity securities. The Exchange will
allow trading in the Shares from 8:00
a.m. until 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time and
has the appropriate rules to facilitate
transactions in the Shares during all
trading sessions. As provided in Rule
11.11(a), the minimum price variation
for quoting and entry of orders in
securities traded on the Exchange is
$0.01, with the exception of securities
that are priced less than $1.00, for
which the minimum price variation for
order entry is $0.0001.
Surveillance
The Exchange believes that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
Shares on the Exchange during all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and the
applicable federal securities laws.
Trading of the Shares through the
Exchange will be subject to the
Exchange’s surveillance procedures for
derivative products, including Index
Fund Shares. The issuer has represented
to the Exchange that it will advise the
Exchange of any failure by the Fund to
comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the
Exchange Act, the Exchange will surveil
for compliance with the continued
listing requirements. FINRA conducts
certain cross-market surveillances on
behalf of the Exchange pursuant to a
regulatory services agreement. The
Exchange is responsible for FINRA’s
performance under this regulatory
services agreement. If the Fund is not in
compliance with the applicable listing
requirements, the Exchange will
commence delisting procedures under
Exchange Rule 14.12.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of
the Exchange, will communicate as
needed regarding trading in the Shares,
underlying equities (including ETFs),
futures, and options contracts with
other markets and other entities that are
members of the Intermarket
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Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’) 24 and may
obtain trading information regarding
trading in the Shares, underlying
equities (including ETFs), futures, and
options contracts from such markets and
other entities. In addition, the Exchange
may obtain information regarding
trading in the Shares, underlying
equities (including ETFs), futures, and
the options contracts from markets and
other entities that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place
a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. In addition, the Exchange is
able to access, as needed, trade
information for certain fixed income
securities held by the Fund reported to
FINRA’s Trade Reporting and
Compliance Engine (‘‘TRACE’’).
In addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
The Exchange represents that, for
initial and/or continued listing, the
Fund will be in compliance with Rule
10A–3 25 under the Exchange Act, as
provided by generic listing standards
under Rule 14.11(c)(4) and the
continued listing standards under Rule
14.11(c). A minimum of 100,000 Shares
for the Fund will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the
Exchange. The Exchange represents
that, except for the exceptions to BZX
Rule 14.11(c) described above, the Fund
and Shares will satisfy all applicable
requirements for Index Fund Shares
under Rule 14.11(c), including the
requirements related to the net asset
value (‘‘NAV’’) per Share being
calculated daily and made available to
all market participants at the same time,
intraday indicative value, suspension of
trading or removal, trading halts,
disclosure, and firewalls.
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of
the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular
will discuss the following: (1) The
procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in Creation Units
(and that Shares are not individually
redeemable); (2) BZX Rule 3.7, which
imposes suitability obligations on
Exchange members with respect to
recommending transactions in the
24 For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all
of the components of the portfolio for the Fund may
trade on exchanges that are members of the ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
25 17 CFR 240.10A–3.
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Shares to customers; (3) how
information regarding the Intraday
Indicative Value and the portfolio
holdings is disseminated; (4) the risks
involved in trading the Shares during
the Pre-Opening 26 and After Hours
Trading Sessions 27 when an updated
Intraday Indicative Value will not be
calculated or publicly disseminated; (5)
the requirement that members deliver a
prospectus to investors purchasing
newly issued Shares prior to or
concurrently with the confirmation of a
transaction; and (6) trading information.
In addition, the Information Circular
will advise members, prior to the
commencement of trading, of the
prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to the Fund. Members
purchasing Shares from the Fund for
resale to investors will deliver a
prospectus to such investors. The
Information Circular will also discuss
any exemptive, no-action and
interpretive relief granted by the
Commission from any rules under the
Act.
In addition, the Information Circular
will reference that the Fund is subject
to various fees and expenses described
in the Registration Statement. The
Information Circular will also disclose
the trading hours of the Shares of the
Fund and the applicable NAV
calculation time for the Shares. The
Information Circular will disclose that
information about the Shares of the
Fund will be publicly available on the
Fund’s website.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act 28 in general and Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 29 in particular in that
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices in that the Shares will
be listed and traded on the Exchange
pursuant to the initial and continued
listing criteria for Index Fund Shares
26 The Pre-Opening Session is from 8:00 a.m. to
9:30 a.m. Eastern Time.
27 The After Hours Trading Session is from 4:00
p.m. to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time.
28 15 U.S.C. 78f.
29 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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17:16 Apr 12, 2019
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based on an index composed of U.S.
Component Stocks in Rule 14.11(c)(3).
The Exchange represents that trading in
the Shares will be subject to the existing
trading surveillances administered by
the Exchange as well as cross-market
surveillances administered by FINRA on
behalf of the Exchange, which are
designed to detect violations of
Exchange rules and federal securities
laws applicable to trading on the
Exchange. The Exchange represents that
these procedures are adequate to
properly monitor Exchange trading of
the Shares in all trading sessions and to
deter and detect violations of Exchange
rules and federal securities laws
applicable to trading on the Exchange.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of
the Exchange, will communicate as
needed regarding trading in the Shares,
underlying equities (including ETFs),
futures, and options contracts with
other markets and other entities that are
members of the ISG and may obtain
trading information regarding trading in
the Shares, underlying equities
(including ETFs), futures, and options
contracts from such markets and other
entities.30 In addition, the Exchange
may obtain information regarding
trading in the Shares, underlying
equities (including ETFs), futures, and
the options contracts from markets and
other entities that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place
a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. All securities in the
Reference Index are listed and traded on
a U.S. national securities exchange. The
options on the Reference Index are
traded on Cboe Options, a U.S. national
options exchange and member of ISG. In
addition, FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, is able to access, as needed,
trade information for certain fixed
income securities held by the Fund
reported to TRACE.
The Fund’s investments, including
derivatives, will be consistent with the
1940 Act and the Fund’s investment
objective and policies and will not be
used to enhance leverage (although
certain derivatives and other
investments may result in leverage).
That is, while the Fund will be
permitted to borrow as permitted under
the 1940 Act, the Fund’s investments
will not be used to seek performance
that is the multiple or inverse multiple
(i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of the Fund’s primary
broad-based securities benchmark index
(as defined in Form N–1A). The Fund
30 The Exchange notes that all of the Funds [sic]
holdings in equities, ETFs, futures, and options will
be listed on members of ISG or on markets with
which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
PO 00000
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15253
will only use those derivatives
described above. The Fund’s use of
derivative instruments will be
collateralized.
The Adviser is affiliated with brokerdealers and has implemented and will
maintain a fire wall with respect to its
broker-dealer affiliates regarding access
to information concerning the portfolio
holdings of the Fund. In the event (a)
the Adviser becomes newly affiliated
with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new
adviser or sub-adviser becomes
affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will
implement and maintain a fire wall with
respect to such broker-dealer regarding
access to information concerning the
portfolio holdings of the Fund, and will
be subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding such portfolios. The Index
Provider is not a broker-dealer and has
implemented and will maintain
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material, nonpublic information regarding the
Underlying Index.
The proposed rule change is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade and to protect investors and the
public interest in that the Exchange will
obtain a representation from the issuer
of the Shares that the NAV per Share
will be calculated daily and that the
NAV will be made available to all
market participants at the same time. In
addition, a large amount of information
is publicly available regarding the Fund
and the Shares, thereby promoting
market transparency. Moreover, the IIV
and the Underlying Index value will be
widely disseminated by one or more
major market data vendors at least every
15 seconds during Regular Trading
Hours. If the IIV or the Underlying
Index value of a Fund is not being
disseminated as required, the Exchange
may halt trading during the day in
which the interruption to the
dissemination of the applicable IIV or
Underlying Index value occurs. If the
interruption to the dissemination of the
applicable IIV or Underlying Index
value persists past the trading day in
which it occurred, the Exchange will
halt trading. In addition, if the Exchange
becomes aware that the NAV of a Fund
is not being disseminated to all market
participants at the same time, it will halt
trading in the relevant Shares on the
Exchange until such time as the NAV is
available to all market participants. On
each business day, before
commencement of trading in Shares
during Regular Trading Hours on the
Exchange, the Fund will disclose on its
website the securities and other
financial instruments in the Fund’s
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portfolio that will form the basis for the
Fund’s calculation of NAV at the end of
the business day. Information regarding
market price and trading volume of the
Shares will be continually available on
a real-time basis throughout the day on
brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services, and quotation and
last sale information will be available
via the CTA high-speed line. The
website for the Fund will include a form
of the prospectus for the Fund and
additional data relating to NAV and
other applicable quantitative
information. Moreover, prior to the
commencement of trading, the Exchange
will inform its Members in an
Information Circular of the special
characteristics and risks associated with
trading the Shares. The Exchange will
halt trading in the Shares under the
conditions specified in Rule 11.18.
Trading may be halted because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in
the view of the Exchange, make trading
in the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which trading
is not occurring in the securities and/or
the financial instruments composing the
daily disclosed portfolio of the Fund; or
(2) whether other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present. In addition, the
equity securities (including ETFs),
futures, and options in which the Fund
will invest will trade in markets that are
ISG members. Additional information
regarding the Underlying and Reference
Indices’ components and their
percentage weights will be available
from the Index Provider and major
market data vendors. In addition,
quotation and last sale information for
the components of the Underlying and
Reference Indices will be available from
the exchanges on which they trade. The
intra-day, closing and settlement prices
of the portfolio instruments will also be
readily available from the exchanges
trading such instruments, automated
quotation systems, published or other
public sources, or on-line information
services such as Bloomberg or Reuters.
In addition, as noted above, investors
will have ready access to information
regarding the Fund’s holdings, the IIV,
the Underlying Index’s value, and
quotation and last sale information for
the Shares.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest in that
it will facilitate the listing and trading
of additional types of Index Fund
Shares that will enhance competition
among market participants, to the
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benefit of investors and the marketplace.
As noted above, the Exchange has in
place surveillance procedures relating to
trading in the Shares, the underlying
equities (including ETFs), futures, and
options contracts and may obtain
information via ISG from other
exchanges that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has entered
into a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. In addition, as noted
above, investors will have ready access
to information regarding the Fund’s
holdings, the IIV, relevant Underlying
Index value, and quotation and last sale
information for the Shares.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange
notes that the proposed rule change will
facilitate the listing and trading of an
additional series of Index Fund Shares
on the Exchange that will enhance
competition among market participants,
to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment 2, is consistent
with the Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange.31 In
particular, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change, as modified
by Amendment No. 2, is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,32 which
requires, among other things, that the
Exchange’s rules be designed to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Commission also
finds that the proposal to list and trade
the Shares on the Exchange is consistent
with Section 11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the
31 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
32 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Act,33 which sets forth Congress’ finding
that it is in the public interest and
appropriate for the protection of
investors and the maintenance of fair
and orderly markets to assure the
availability to brokers, dealers and
investors of information with respect to
quotations for and transactions in
securities.
Quotation and last-sale information
for the Shares will be available via the
CTA high speed line and, for the
securities held by the Fund, will be
available from the exchange on which
they are listed.34 Quotation and last sale
information for options contracts held
by the Fund will be available via the
Options Price Reporting Authority.35
The intra-day, closing, and settlement
prices of the portfolio instruments,
including equities, ETFs, futures, and
options, will also be readily available
from the exchanges trading such
instruments, automated quotation
systems, published or other public
sources, or online information services
such as Bloomberg or Reuters.36 Price
information for Cash Equivalents will be
available from major market data
vendors.37 Mutual Fund prices will be
available through the applicable fund’s
website or from major market data
vendors.38
On each business day, before
commencement of trading in Shares
during Regular Trading Hours on the
Exchange, the Fund will disclose on its
website the identities and quantities of
the portfolio of securities and other
assets in the daily disclosed portfolio
held by the Fund that formed the basis
for the Fund’s calculation of NAV at the
end of the previous business day.39 The
daily disclosed portfolio will include, as
applicable: The ticker symbol; CUSIP
number or other identifier, if any; a
description of the holding (including
the type of holding); the identity of the
security, index or other asset or
instrument underlying the holding, if
any; for options, the option strike price;
quantity held (as measured by, for
example, par value, notional value or
number of shares, contracts, or units);
maturity date, if any; coupon rate, if
any; effective date, if any; market value
of the holding; and the percentage
weighting of the holding in the Fund’s
portfolio.40 The website and
33 15
U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 14.
35 See id.
36 See id.
37 See id. at 14–15.
38 See id. at 15.
39 See id. at 13.
40 See Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 13.
34 See
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information will be publicly available at
no charge.41
Information regarding market price
and trading volume of the Shares will be
continually available on a real-time
basis throughout the day on brokers’
computer screens and other electronic
services, and quotation and last sale
information will be available via the
CTA high-speed line.42 Daily trading
volume information for the Shares will
also be available in the financial section
of newspapers, through subscription
services such as Bloomberg, Thomson
Reuters, and International Data
Corporation, which can be accessed by
authorized participants and other
investors, as well as through other
electronic services, including major
public websites.43 The website for the
Fund will include a form of the
prospectus for the Fund and additional
data relating to NAV and other
applicable quantitative information.44
The value, components, and percentage
weightings of the Underlying Index will
be calculated and disseminated at least
once daily and will be available from
major market data vendors.45 Additional
information regarding the Underlying
and Reference Indices’ components and
their percentage weights will be
available from the Index Provider and
major market data vendors.46 Moreover,
the Underlying Index value and the IIV,
as defined in BZX Rule 14.11(c)(6)(A),
will be widely disseminated by one or
more major market data vendors at least
every 15 seconds during Regular
Trading Hours.47
The Commission also believes that the
proposal to list and trade the Shares is
reasonably designed to promote fair
disclosure of information that may be
necessary to price the Shares
appropriately and to prevent trading
when a reasonable degree of
transparency cannot be assured. The
Exchange will obtain a representation
from the issuer of the Shares that the
NAV per Share will be calculated daily
and that the NAV will be made available
to all market participants at the same
time.48 Trading may be halted because
of market conditions or for reasons that,
in the view of the Exchange, make
trading in the Shares inadvisable.49
id.
id. at 22.
43 See id. at 13.
44 See id. at 22.
45 See id. at 13–14.
46 See Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 23.
47 See id. at 22.
48 See id. at 21.
49 See id. at 23. These may include: (1) The extent
to which trading is not occurring in the securities
and/or the financial instruments composing the
daily disclosed portfolio of the Fund; or (2) whether
Trading in the Shares also will be
subject to Rule 14.11(c)(1)(B)(iv), which
sets forth circumstances under which
Shares of a Fund may be halted.50 The
Exchange states that it has a general
policy prohibiting the distribution of
material, non-public information by its
employees.51 In addition, the Exchange
states that the Index Provider is not a
broker-dealer and has implemented and
will maintain procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material, non-public information
regarding the Underlying Index.52 The
Exchange also represents that the
Adviser is not registered as a brokerdealer, but is affiliated with brokerdealers, and has implemented and will
maintain a fire wall with respect to its
broker-dealer affiliates regarding access
to information concerning the portfolio
holdings of the Fund.53
The Exchange represents that trading
in the Shares will be subject to the
existing trading surveillances, which are
designed to detect violations of
Exchange rules and federal securities
laws applicable to trading on the
Exchange.54 The Exchange further
represents that these procedures are
adequate to properly monitor Exchange
trading of the Shares in all trading
sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and federal
securities laws applicable to trading on
the Exchange.55 Moreover, prior to the
commencement of trading, the Exchange
will inform its Members in an
Information Circular of the special
characteristics and risks associated with
trading the Shares.56
The Commission notes that the Fund
and the Shares must comply with the
initial and continued listing criteria in
Rule 14.11(c) for the Shares to the listed
and traded on the Exchange. Except for
the Underlying Index’s exposure to call
options, the Fund and Shares will
satisfy all applicable requirements for
Index Fund Shares under Rule 14.11(c),
including the requirements related to
the NAV per Share being calculated
daily and made available to all market
participants at the same time, intraday
indicative value, suspension of trading
or removal, trading halts, disclosure,
and firewalls.57 Additionally, all of the
Fund’s holdings in equities, ETFs,
41 See
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42 See
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other unusual conditions or circumstances
detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present.
50 See id. at 15.
51 See id. at 17.
52 See Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 6, n.8.
53 See id. at 4, n.7.
54 See id. at 19–20.
55 See id. at 20.
56 See id. at 18.
57 See id. at 17–18.
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Sfmt 4703
15255
futures and options will be listed on
members of ISG or on markets with
which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.58
The Exchange represents that it deems
the Shares to be equity securities, thus
rendering trading in the Shares subject
to the Exchange’s existing rules
governing the trading of equity
securities.59 In support of this proposal,
the Exchange has also made the
following representations:
(1) The Fund and the Shares will
satisfy all of the generic listing
standards under BZX Rule 14.11(c)
except BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3)(A)(i)(e).60
(2) The Exchange has the appropriate
rules to facilitate transactions in the
Shares during all trading sessions.61
(3) The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf
of the Exchange, will communicate as
needed regarding trading in the Shares,
underlying equities, futures, and
options contracts with other markets
and other entities that are members of
the ISG and may obtain trading
information regarding trading in the
Shares, underlying equities (including
ETFs), futures, and options contracts
from such markets and other entities. In
addition, the Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in the
Shares, underlying equities (including
ETFs), futures, and the options contracts
from markets and other entities that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. The
Exchange is also able to access, as
needed, trade information for certain
fixed income securities held by the
Fund reported to FINRA’s TRACE.62
(4) Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of
the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular
will discuss the following: (a) The
procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in Creation Units
(and that Shares are not individually
redeemable); (b) BZX Rule 3.7, which
imposes suitability obligations on
Exchange members with respect to
recommending transactions in the
Shares to customers; (c) how
information regarding the Intraday
Indicative Value and the portfolio
holdings is disseminated; (d) the risks
involved in trading the Shares during
58 See Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 20,
n.26.
59 See id. at 16.
60 See id. at 5, 18.
61 See id. at 16.
62 See id. at 17.
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Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 72 / Monday, April 15, 2019 / Notices
the Pre-Opening and After Hours
Trading Sessions when an updated
Intraday Indicative Value will not be
calculated or publicly disseminated; (e)
the requirement that members deliver a
prospectus to investors purchasing
newly issued Shares prior to or
concurrently with the confirmation of a
transaction; and (f) trading
information.63
(5) For initial and continued listing,
the Fund will be in compliance with
Rule 10A–3 under the Act.64
(6) A minimum of 100,000 Shares will
be outstanding at the commencement of
trading on the Exchange.65
(7) All of the Fund’s holdings in
equities, ETFs, futures, and options will
be listed on members of ISG or on
markets with which the Exchange has in
place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.66
(8) The Fund may hold up to an
aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities (calculated
at the time of investment).67
(9) The Fund’s investments, including
derivatives, will be consistent with the
1940 Act and the Fund’s investment
objective and policies and will not be
used to enhance leverage (although
certain derivatives and other
investments may result in leverage). The
Fund’s investments will not be used to
seek performance that is the multiple or
inverse multiple (i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of
the Fund’s primary broad-based
securities benchmark index (as defined
in Form N–1A).68
(10) All securities in the Reference
Index are listed and traded on a U.S.
national securities exchange. The
options on the Reference Index are
traded on Cboe Options.69
(11) The Fund’s use of derivative
instruments will be collateralized.70
(12) The Fund will not invest in
leveraged (e.g., 2x, ¥2x, 3x, or ¥3x)
Mutual Funds.71
(13) Trading of the Shares through the
Exchange will be subject to the
Exchange’s surveillance procedures for
derivative products, including Index
Fund Shares,72 as well as cross-market
surveillances administered by FINRA on
behalf of the Exchange, which are
designed to detect violations of
Exchange rules and federal securities
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63 See
id. at 18.
64 17 CFR 240.10A–3; see Amendment No. 2,
supra note 6, at 17.
65 See id. at 17.
66 See id. at 20, n.26.
67 See id. at 12.
68 See id. at 10.
69 See id. at 7.
70 See Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 10.
71 See id. at 11, n.16.
72 See id. at 16.
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17:16 Apr 12, 2019
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laws applicable to trading on the
Exchange.73
(14) The issuer will advise the
Exchange of any failure by the Fund to
comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the
Exchange Act, the Exchange will surveil
for compliance with the continued
listing requirements.74
(15) If the Fund is not in compliance
with the applicable listing requirements,
the Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under Exchange Rule
14.12.75
This approval order is based on all of
the Exchange’s statements and
representations, including those set
forth above and in Amendment No. 2.
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
No. 2 thereto, is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 76 and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange.
IV. Solicitation of Comments on
Amendment No. 2 to the Proposed Rule
Change
Interested persons are invited to
submit written views, data, and
arguments concerning whether
Amendment No. 2 is consistent with the
Act. Comments may be submitted by
any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeBZX–2019–001 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2019–001. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
73 See
id. at 20.
id. at 16.
75 See id.
76 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2019–001 and
should be submitted on or before May
6, 2019.
V. Accelerated Approval of the
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 2
The Commission finds good cause to
approve the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 2, prior to
the thirtieth day after the date of
publication of notice of the filing of
Amendment No. 2 in the Federal
Register. Amendment No. 2
supplements the proposal by, among
other things: (1) Providing additional
information regarding the Fund’s
permissible holdings; and (2) making
additional representations regarding the
Fund’s use of leveraging. The changes
and additional information in
Amendment No. 2 assists the
Commission in evaluating the
Exchange’s proposal and in determining
that the listing and trading of the Shares
is consistent with the Act. Accordingly,
the Commission finds good cause,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,77 to approve the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
2, on an accelerated basis.
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,78 that the
proposed rule change (SR–CboeBZX–
2019–001), as modified by Amendment
No. 2 thereto, be, and it hereby is,
approved on an accelerated basis.
74 See
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77 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
78 Id.
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15APN1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 72 / Monday, April 15, 2019 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.79
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
[FR Doc. 2019–07377 Filed 4–12–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–85572; File No. SR–
NYSENAT–2019–08]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
National, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Extend the Pilot
Related to Rule 7.12, Trading Halts Due
to Extraordinary Market Volatility
April 9, 2019.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on April 5,
2019, NYSE National, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
National’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to extend the
pilot related to Rule 7.12, Trading Halts
Due to Extraordinary Market Volatility,
to the close of business on October 18,
2019. The proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
amozie on DSK9F9SC42PROD with NOTICES
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
79 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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17:16 Apr 12, 2019
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The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
1. Purpose
Rule 7.12 provides a methodology for
determining when to halt trading in all
stocks due to extraordinary market
volatility, i.e., market-wide circuit
breakers. The market-wide circuit
breaker mechanism under Rule 7.12 was
approved by the Commission to operate
on a pilot basis, the term of which was
to coincide with the pilot period for the
Plan to Address Extraordinary Market
Volatility Pursuant to Rule 608 of
Regulation NMS (the ‘‘LULD Plan’’),4
including any extensions to the pilot
period for the LULD Plan.5 The
Commission published an amendment
to the LULD Plan for it to operate on a
permanent, rather than pilot, basis.6
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 7.12 to untie the pilot’s
effectiveness from that of the LULD Plan
and to extend the pilot’s effectiveness to
the close of business on October 18,
2019. The Exchange does not propose
any additional changes to Rule 7.12.
Market-wide circuit breakers under
Rule 7.12 provide an important,
automatic mechanism that is invoked to
promote stability and investor
confidence during a period of
significant stress when securities
markets experience extreme broad-based
declines. All U.S. equity exchanges have
rules relating to market-wide circuit
breakers, which are designed to slow the
effects of extreme price movement
through coordinated trading halts across
securities markets when severe price
declines reach levels that may exhaust
market liquidity. Market-wide circuit
breakers provide for trading halts in all
equities and options markets during a
severe market decline as measured by a
single-day decline in the S&P 500 Index.
Pursuant to Rule 7.12, a market-wide
trading halt will be triggered if the S&P
500 Index declines in price by specified
percentages from the prior day’s closing
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091
(May 31, 2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012) (the
‘‘Limit Up-Limit Down Release’’).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 67090
(May 31, 2012), 77 FR 33531 (June 6, 2012) (SR–
NSX–2011–11) (Approval Order); and 68779
(January 31, 2013), 78 FR 8638 (February 6, 2013)
(SR–NSX–2013–04) (Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Delaying the
Operative Date of Rule 7.12 to April 8, 2013).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 84843
(December 18, 2018), 83 FR 66464 (December 26,
2018) (Amendment No. 18 Proposing Release).
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15257
price of that index. Currently, the
triggers are set at three circuit breaker
thresholds: 7% (Level 1), 13% (Level 2)
and 20% (Level 3). A market decline
that triggers a Level 1 or Level 2 circuit
breaker after 9:30 a.m. ET and before
3:25 p.m. ET would halt market-wide
trading for 15 minutes, while a similar
market decline at or after 3:25 p.m. ET
would not halt market-wide trading. A
market decline that triggers a Level 3
circuit breaker, at any time during the
trading day, would halt market-wide
trading for the remainder of the trading
day.
The Exchange intends to file a
separate proposed rule change with the
Commission to operate Rule 7.12 on a
permanent, rather than pilot, basis.
Extending the effectiveness of Rule 7.12
to the close of business on October 18,
2019 should provide the Commission
adequate time to consider whether to
approve the Exchange’s separate
proposal to operate the market-wide
circuit breaker mechanism under Rule
7.12 on a permanent basis.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with the
requirements of Sections 6(b) 7 and
6(b)(5) of the Act,8 in particular, because
it would promote just and equitable
principles of trade, remove
impediments to, and perfect the
mechanism of, a free and open market
and a national market system. The
Exchange also believes that the
proposed rule change promotes just and
equitable principles of trade in that it
promotes transparency and uniformity
across markets concerning when and
how to halt trading in all stocks as a
result of extraordinary market volatility.
Extending the market-wide circuit
breaker pilot under Rule 7.12 an
additional six months would ensure the
continued, uninterrupted operation of a
consistent mechanism to halt trading
across the U.S. markets while the
Commission considers whether to
approve the pilot on a permanent basis.
The proposed rule change would thus
promote fair and orderly markets and
the protection of investors and the
public interest. Based on the foregoing,
the Exchange believes the benefits to
market participants from the marketwide circuit breaker mechanism under
Rule 7.12 should continue on a pilot
basis while the Commission considers
whether to permanently approve Rule
7.12.
7 15
8 15
E:\FR\FM\15APN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
15APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 72 (Monday, April 15, 2019)]
[Notices]
[Pages 15248-15257]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-07377]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-85557; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2019-001]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing of Amendment No. 2 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 2, To List and Trade
Under BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3) Shares of the Global X Russell 2000 Covered
Call ETF of Global X Funds
April 9, 2019.
I. Introduction
On January 28, 2019, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or
``BZX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'' or the ``Exchange Act'') \1\ and Rule
19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to list and trade under BZX
Rule 14.11(c)(3) shares of the Global X Russell 2000 Covered Call ETF
(``Fund'') of Global X Funds. The proposed rule
[[Page 15249]]
change was published for comment in the Federal Register on February
15, 2019.\3\ On March 14, 2019, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to
the proposed rule change, which replaced and superseded the proposed
rule change as originally filed.\4\ On March 21, 2019, the Commission
extended the time period within which to approve the proposed rule
change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings
to determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule
change.\5\ On April 5, 2019, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 2 to the
proposed rule change, which replaced and superseded the proposed rule
change as originally filed.\6\ The Commission received no comments on
the proposed rule change. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on Amendment No. 2 from interested persons and is
approving the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 2, on
an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85099 (February 11,
2019), 84 FR 4584.
\4\ Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change is available at:
https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboebzx-2019-001/srcboebzx2019001-5145199-183369.pdf.
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85388, 84 FR 11597
(March 27, 2019). The Commission designated May 16, 2019, as the
date by which the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to disapprove, the
proposed rule change.
\6\ In Amendment No. 2, the Exchange: (1) Clarified that the
Fund and the Underlying Index (as defined below) meet all
requirements of the listing standards applicable to index fund
shares in BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3), except for Rule
14.11(c)(3)(A)(i)(e); (2) modified the name of the Underlying Index
(as defined below); (3) specified that the Fund will invest at least
80% of its total assets in equity components of the Reference Index
(as defined below), U.S. exchange-listed ETFs designed to track the
Reference Index, U.S. listed options on equities that are components
of the Reference Index, U.S. listed options on ETFs designed to
track the Reference Index, as well as certain instruments that are
either included in the Underlying Index or have economic
characteristics that are substantially identical to the economic
characteristics of such component securities, either individually or
in the aggregate, including only the following: U.S. listed equity
index futures, U.S. listed equity index options, and U.S. listed
options on U.S. listed equity index futures; (4) clarified that the
Fund may hold cash and Cash Equivalents (as defined below); (5)
clarified that the Fund's investments will not be used to enhance
leverage, although certain derivatives and other investments may
result in leverage; (6) added representations regarding the Fund's
risk disclosure in its offering documents, including leveraging
risk; (7) clarified the types of instruments in which the Fund may
invest up to 20% of its net assets; (8) added a representation that
all of the Fund's holdings in equities, ETFs, futures, and options
will be listed on members of the Intermarket Surveillance Group or
on markets with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement; (9) added a representation that the
Fund's use of derivatives instruments will be collateralized; and
(10) made technical and conforming changes. Amendment No. 2 to the
proposed rule change is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboebzx-2019-001/srcboebzx2019001-5321696-183907.pdf.
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II. The Exchange's Description of the Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendment No. 2
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and trade shares (``Shares'') of the
Fund under BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3),\7\ which governs the listing and
trading of index fund shares based on an index composed of U.S.
Component Stocks.\8\ The Exchange notes that the Commission has
previously approved a fund that employs a very similar strategy.\9\
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\7\ The Commission approved BZX Rule 14.11(c) in Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 65225 (August 30, 2011), 76 FR 55148
(September 6, 2011) (SR-BATS-2011-018).
\8\ Rule 14.11(c)(1)(D) provides that the term ``U.S. Component
Stock'' shall mean an equity security that is registered under
Sections 12(b) or 12(g) of the Act.
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68708 (January 23,
2013), 78 FR 6161 (January 29, 2013) (SR-NYSEArca-2012-131) (order
granting approval of proposed rule change relating to listing and
trading of shares of the Horizons S&P 500 Covered Call ETF).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Shares are offered by Global X Funds, which is organized as a
Delaware statutory trust and is registered with the Commission as an
open-end management investment company.\10\ The investment adviser and
administrator to the Fund is Global X Management Company LLC (the
``Adviser'' or ``Administrator'').\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ The Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-1) (``1940 Act''). On December 20, 2018, the
Trust filed with the Commission an amendment to its Form N-1A under
the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a), and under the 1940 Act
relating to the Funds (File Nos. 333-151713 and 811-22209)
(``Registration Statement''). The description of the operation of
the Trust and the Fund herein is based, in part, on the Registration
Statement. In addition, the Commission has issued an order granting
certain exemptive relief to the Trust under the 1940 Act. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 29852 (October 28, 2011) (File
No. 812-13830).
\11\ The Adviser is not registered as a broker-dealer, but is
affiliated with broker-dealers and has implemented and will maintain
a fire wall with respect to its broker-dealer affiliates regarding
access to information concerning the portfolio holdings of the Fund.
In the event (a) the Adviser becomes newly affiliated with a broker-
dealer, or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser becomes affiliated
with a broker-dealer, it will implement and maintain a fire wall
with respect to such broker-dealer regarding access to information
concerning the portfolio holdings of the Fund, and will be subject
to procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information regarding said portfolio.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEI Investments Distribution Co. (the ``Distributor'') is the
principal underwriter and distributor of the Shares. Brown Brothers
Harriman & Co. (the ``Custodian'' or ``Transfer Agent'') will serve as
custodian and transfer agent for the Fund.
The Exchange submits this proposal because the Underlying Index, as
defined below, includes options on the Russell 2000 Index. Rule
14.11(c)(3)(A)(i)(e) provides that all securities in the applicable
index or portfolio shall be U.S. Component Stocks listed on a national
securities exchange and shall be NMS Stocks as defined in Rule 600
under Regulation NMS of the Act. Options are excluded from the
definition of U.S. Component Stocks. As such, because the Underlying
Index, as defined below, includes options, it does not meet the generic
listing standards applicable to Index Fund Shares under Rules
14.11(c)(3)(A)(i)(a)-(e). The Fund and the Underlying Index do,
however, meet all other requirements of the listing standards for Index
Fund Shares in Rule 14.11(c)(3). The Exchange also notes that each
component stock of the Russell 2000 Index is a U.S. Component Stock
that is listed on a national securities exchange and is an NMS Stock
and that such component stocks of the Russell 2000 Index satisfy the
requirements of Rule 14.11(c)(3)(A)(i)(a)-(e).
As described below, the Fund will seek investment results that,
before fees and expenses, generally correspond to the performance of
the Cboe Russell 2000 BuyWrite Index (the ``Underlying Index'')
provided by FTSE Russell (the ``Index Provider'').\12\ The Underlying
Index measures the performance of a theoretical portfolio that holds a
portfolio of the stocks included in the Russell 2000 Index \13\ (the
``Reference
[[Page 15250]]
Index''), and ``writes'' (or sells) a succession of one-month at-the-
money covered call options on the Reference Index. The written covered
call options on the Reference Index are held until expiration. The
Reference Index is an equity benchmark which measures the performance
of the small-capitalization sector of the U.S. equity market, as
defined by FTSE Russell.\14\
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\12\ The Underlying Index is provided by the Index Provider,
which is unaffiliated with the Fund or the Adviser. The Index
Provider maintains, calculates and publishes information regarding
the Underlying Index. The Index Provider is not a broker-dealer and
has implemented and will maintain procedures designed to prevent the
use and dissemination of material, non-public information regarding
the Underlying Index.
\13\ The Exchange notes that the Russell 2000 Index has been
previously approved by the Commission under Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act in connection with the listing and trading of FLEX Options and
Quarterly Index Options, as well as other securities. See, e.g.,
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 32694 (July 29, 1993), 58 FR
41814 (July 5, 1993) (approving the listing and trading of FLEX
Options based on the Russell 2000 Index); 32693 (July 29, 1993), 58
FR 41817 (August 5, 1993) (approving the listing and trading of
Quarterly Index Option based on the Russell 2000 Index).
\14\ The Underlying Index methodology is available at https://www.cboe.com/products/strategy-benchmark-indexes/buywrite-indexes/cboe-russell-2000-buywrite-index-bxr. The Index Provider may amend
the methodology from time to time. In such case, the methodology
would be updated accordingly on the website.
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The Exchange is submitting this proposed rule change because the
Underlying Index for the Fund does not meet all of the ``generic''
listing requirements of Rule 14.11(c)(3)(A)(i) applicable to the
listing of Index Fund Shares based upon an index of U.S. Component
Stocks. Specifically, Rule 14.11(c)(3)(A)(i) sets forth the
requirements to be met by components of an index or portfolio of U.S.
Component Stocks. As further described below, the Underlying Index
consists of the constituent securities of the Russell 2000 Index and
options on the Russell 2000 Index. The Underlying Index meets all the
requirements of Rule 14.11(c)(3)(A)(i) except that the Underlying Index
includes call options, which are not NMS Stocks as defined in Rule 600
of Regulation NMS. As described below, the Underlying Index is
comprised solely of Russell 2000 companies and includes an exposure to
call options on the Reference Index. All securities in the Reference
Index are listed and traded on a U.S. national securities exchange. The
options on the Reference Index are traded on Cboe Exchange, Inc.
(``Cboe Options''). Notwithstanding that the Underlying Index does not
meet all of the generic listing requirements of Rule 14.11(c)(3)(A)(i),
the Exchange believes that the Underlying Index is sufficiently broad-
based enough to deter potential manipulation in that the Reference
Index stocks are among the most actively traded, highly capitalized
stocks traded in the U.S.
The Underlying Index
According to the Registration Statement, the Global X Russell 2000
Covered Call ETF will seek investment results that, before fees and
expenses, generally correspond to the performance of the Fund's
Underlying Index, which is the Cboe Russell 2000 BuyWrite Index. The
Underlying Index measures the performance of a theoretical portfolio
that holds a portfolio of the stocks included in the Reference Index,
and ``writes'' (or sells) a succession of one-month at-the-money
covered call options on the Reference Index. The written covered call
options on the Reference Index are held until the applicable expiration
date. The Reference Index is an equity benchmark which measures the
performance of the small-capitalization sector of the U.S. equity
market, as defined by FTSE Russell. The Underlying Index is comprised
of all the equity securities in the Reference Index and a succession of
short (written) one-month at-the-money covered call options on the
Reference Index. The written covered call options on the Reference
Index are held until the expiration date.
The Fund
According to the Registration Statement, the Fund will invest at
least 80% of its total assets in securities that comprise its
Underlying Index or in investments that have economic characteristics
that are substantially identical to the economic characteristics of
such component securities, either individually or in the aggregate (the
``80% Instruments'').\15\ The Fund may also hold cash and Cash
Equivalents.\16\ In seeking to track the Underlying Index, the Fund
follows a ``buy-write'' (also called a covered call) investment
strategy on the Reference Index in which the Fund purchases the
component securities of the Reference Index or purchases other
investments (including other ETFs) \17\ that have economic
characteristics that are substantially identical to the economic
characteristics of such component securities, and also writes (or
sells) call options that correspond to the Reference Index.
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\15\ The term 80% Instruments includes only the following:
Equity components of the Reference Index, U.S. exchange-listed ETFs
designed to track the Reference Index, U.S. listed options on
equities that are components of the Reference Index, U.S. listed
options on ETFs designed to track the Reference Index, as well as
certain instruments that are either included in the Underlying Index
or have economic characteristics that are substantially identical to
the economic characteristics of such component securities, either
individually or in the aggregate, including only the following: U.S.
listed equity index futures, U.S. listed equity index options, U.S.
listed equity index futures [sic], U.S. listed equity index options
[sic], and U.S. listed options on U.S. listed equity index futures.
\16\ As defined in Exchange Rule 14.11(i)(4)(C)(iii)(b), Cash
Equivalents are short-term instruments with maturities of less than
three months, which includes only the following: (i) U.S. Government
securities, including bills, notes, and bonds differing as to
maturity and rates of interest, which are either issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury or by U.S. Government agencies or
instrumentalities; (ii) certificates of deposit issued against funds
deposited in a bank or savings and loan association; (iii) bankers
acceptances, which are short-term credit instruments used to finance
commercial transactions; (iv) repurchase agreements and reverse
repurchase agreements; (v) bank time deposits, which are monies kept
on deposit with banks or savings and loan associations for a stated
period of time at a fixed rate of interest; (vi) commercial paper,
which are short-term unsecured promissory notes; and (vii) money
market funds.
\17\ For purposes of this filing, ETFs include index fund shares
(as described in BZX Rule 14.11(c)); Portfolio Depositary Receipts
(as described in BZX Rule 14.11(b)); and Managed Fund Shares (as
described in BZX Rule 14.11(i)). The ETFs all will be listed and
traded in the U.S. on registered exchanges. The Fund may invest in
the securities of ETFs registered under the 1940 Act consistent with
the requirements of Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act, or any rule,
regulation or order of the Commission or interpretation thereof.
While the Fund may invest in inverse ETFs, the Fund will not invest
in leveraged (e.g., 2X, -2X, 3X or -3X) ETFs.
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According to the Registration Statement, the Fund will be an index
fund that employs a ``passive management'' investment strategy in
seeking to achieve its objective. According to the Registration
Statement, the Adviser's strategy will consist of holding a portfolio
indexed to the Reference Index and writing (selling) covered call
options on the Reference Index.\18\ The Underlying Index provides a
benchmark measure of the total return of this hypothetical portfolio.
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\18\ A covered call strategy is generally considered to be an
investment strategy in which an investor buys a security, and sells
a call option that corresponds to the security. In return for a
premium, the Fund will give the purchaser of the option written by
the Fund either the right to buy the security from the Fund at an
exercise price or the right to receive a cash payment equal to the
difference between the value of the security and the exercise (or
``strike'') price, if the value is above the exercise price on or
before the expiration date of the option. In addition, the covered
call options hedge against a decline in the price of the securities
on which they are written to the extent of the premium the Fund
receives. A covered call strategy is generally used in a neutral-to-
bullish market environment, where a slow and steady rise in market
prices is anticipated.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the Registration Statement, the Fund will generally
use a representative sampling methodology, meaning it will invest in a
representative sample of securities that collectively has an investment
profile similar to the Underlying Index in terms of key risk factors,
performance attributes and other characteristics.
The Fund's investments, including derivatives, will be consistent
with the 1940 Act and the Fund's investment objective and policies and
will not be
[[Page 15251]]
used to enhance leverage (although certain derivatives and other
investments may result in leverage).\19\ That is, while the Fund will
be permitted to borrow as permitted under the 1940 Act, the Fund's
investments will not be used to seek performance that is the multiple
or inverse multiple (i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of the Fund's primary broad-
based securities benchmark index (as defined in Form N-1A). The Fund
will only use those derivatives described above. The Fund's use of
derivative instruments will be collateralized.
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\19\ The Fund will include appropriate risk disclosure in its
offering documents, including leveraging risk. Leveraging risk is
the risk that certain transactions of a fund, including a fund's use
of derivatives, may give rise to leverage, causing a fund to be more
volatile than if it had not been leveraged. To mitigate leveraging
risk, the Fund will segregate or earmark liquid assets determined to
be liquid by the Adviser in accordance with procedures established
by the Trust's Board and in accordance with the 1940 Act (or, as
permitted by applicable regulations, enter into certain offsetting
positions) to cover its obligations under derivative instruments.
These procedures have been adopted consistent with Section 18 of the
1940 Act and related Commission guidance. See 15 U.S.C. 80a-18;
Investment Company Act Release No. 10666 (April 18, 1979), 44 FR
25128 (April 27, 1979); Dreyfus Strategic Investing, Commission No-
Action Letter (June 22, 1987); Merrill Lynch Asset Management, L.P.,
Commission No-Action Letter (July 2, 1996).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the Registration Statement, the Fund will concentrate
its investments (i.e., hold 25% or more of its total assets) in a
particular industry or group of industries to approximately the same
extent that the Underlying Index is so concentrated. The Fund will be
diversified under the 1940 Act.
Investment Guidelines
According to the Registration Statement, the Fund will write (sell)
call options on the Reference Index to the same extent as such short
call options are included in its Underlying Index.
The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, has filed a notice of eligibility
for exclusion from the definition of the term ``commodity pool
operator'' in accordance with Rule 4.5 so that the Fund is not subject
to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the
Commodity Exchange Act (``CEA'').
Other Investments
The Fund may also hold up to 20% of its net assets in shares of
non-exchange traded registered open-end investment companies, subject
to applicable limitations under Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act
(``Mutual Funds''),\20\ U.S. listed options on equities that are not
components of the Reference Index, U.S. listed options on ETFs that are
not designed to track the Reference Index, and U.S. exchange-listed
listed equities that are not components of the Reference Index,
including ETFs that are not designed to track the Reference Index,
which the Adviser believes will help the Fund track the Underlying
Index, as well as in certain instruments that would be included in the
definition of the 80% Instruments except that such instruments are not
included in the Underlying Index or do not have economic
characteristics that are substantially identical to the economic
characteristics of such component securities, either individually or in
the aggregate, including only the following: U.S. listed equity index
futures, U.S. listed equity index options, and U.S. listed options on
U.S. listed equity index futures.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ The Fund will not invest in leveraged (e.g., 2x, -2x, 3x,
or -3x) Mutual Funds.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities (calculated at the time of
investment).\21\ The Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity on an
ongoing basis to determine whether, in the light of current
circumstances, an adequate level of liquidity is being maintained, and
will consider taking appropriate steps in order to maintain adequate
liquidity if, through a change in values, net assets, or other
circumstances, more than 15% of the Fund's net assets are held in
illiquid securities and other illiquid assets.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ The Commission has stated that long-standing Commission
guidelines have required open-end funds to hold no more than 15% of
their net assets in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 8901 (March 11, 2008), 73 FR
14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote 34. See also, Investment Company
Act Release No. 5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December 31,
1970) (Statement Regarding ``Restricted Securities''); Investment
Company Act Release No. 18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March
20, 1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N-1A). A fund's portfolio
security is illiquid if it cannot be disposed of in the ordinary
course of business within seven days at approximately the value
ascribed to it by the exchange traded fund (``ETF''). See Investment
Company Act Release No. 14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR 9773 (March
21, 1986) (adopting amendments to Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act);
Investment Company Act Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990), 55 FR
17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A under the Securities Act
of 1933).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will seek to qualify for treatment as a regulated
investment company (``RIC'') under the Code.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ 26 U.S.C. 851.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Availability of Information
The Fund's website, which will be publicly available prior to the
public offering of Shares, will include a form of the prospectus for
the Fund that may be downloaded. The website will include additional
quantitative information updated on a daily basis, including, for the
Fund: (1) The prior business day's reported NAV and a calculation of
the premium and discount of the Bid/Ask Price against the NAV; and (2)
data in chart format displaying the frequency distribution of discounts
and premiums of the daily Bid/Ask Price against the NAV, within
appropriate ranges, for each of the four previous calendar quarters.
Daily trading volume information for the Shares will also be available
in the financial section of newspapers, through subscription services
such as Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, and International Data Corporation,
which can be accessed by authorized participants and other investors,
as well as through other electronic services, including major public
websites. On each business day, the Fund will disclose on its website
the identities and quantities of the portfolio of securities and other
assets in the daily disclosed portfolio held by the Fund that formed
the basis for the Fund's calculation of NAV at the end of the previous
business day. The daily disclosed portfolio will include, as
applicable: The ticker symbol; CUSIP number or other identifier, if
any; a description of the holding (including the type of holding); the
identity of the security, index or other asset or instrument underlying
the holding, if any; for options, the option strike price; quantity
held (as measured by, for example, par value, notional value or number
of shares, contracts, or units); maturity date, if any; coupon rate, if
any; effective date, if any; market value of the holding; and the
percentage weighting of the holding in the Fund's portfolio. The
website and information will be publicly available at no charge. The
value, components, and percentage weightings of the Underlying Index
will be calculated and disseminated at least once daily and will be
available from major market data vendors. Rules governing the
Underlying Index are available on the Exchange's website and in the
Fund's prospectus.
In addition, an estimated value, defined in BZX Rule 14.11(c)(6)(A)
as the ``Intraday Indicative Value,'' (the ``IIV'') that reflects an
estimated intraday value of the Fund's portfolio, will be disseminated.
Moreover, the IIV will be based upon the current value for the
components of the daily disclosed portfolio and will be updated and
widely disseminated by one or more major market data vendors at least
every
[[Page 15252]]
15 seconds during the Exchange's Regular Trading Hours.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ Currently, it is the Exchange's understanding that several
major market data vendors display and/or make widely available IIVs
published via the Consolidated Tape Association (``CTA'') or other
data feeds.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The dissemination of the IIV, together with the daily disclosed
portfolio, will allow investors to determine the value of the
underlying portfolio of the Fund on a daily basis and provide a close
estimate of that value throughout the trading day.
Quotation and last sale information for the Shares will be
available via the CTA high speed line and, for the securities held by
the Fund, will be available from the exchange on which they are listed.
Quotation and last sale information for options contracts held by the
Fund will be available via the Options Price Reporting Authority. The
intra-day, closing, and settlement prices of the portfolio instruments,
including equities, ETFs, futures, and options, will also be readily
available from the exchanges trading such instruments, automated
quotation systems, published or other public sources, or online
information services such as Bloomberg or Reuters. Price information
for Cash Equivalents will be available from major market data vendors.
Mutual Funds are typically priced once each business day and their
prices will be available through the applicable fund's website or from
major market data vendors.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in the Shares. Trading also may be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make
trading in the shares the Fund inadvisable. If the IIV and index value
are not being disseminated for the Fund as required, the Exchange may
halt trading during the day in which the interruption to the
dissemination of the IIV or index value occurs. If the interruption to
the dissemination of an IIV or index value persists past the trading
day in which it occurred, the Exchange will halt trading. The Exchange
may consider all relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt
or suspend trading in the Shares. The Exchange will halt trading in the
Shares under the conditions specified in BZX Rule 11.18. Trading may be
halted because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of
the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which trading is not occurring in the
securities and/or the financial instruments composing the daily
disclosed portfolio of the Fund; or (2) whether other unusual
conditions or circumstances detrimental to the maintenance of a fair
and orderly market are present. Trading in the Shares also will be
subject to Rule 14.11(c)(1)(B)(iv), which sets forth circumstances
under which Shares of a Fund may be halted.
Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus
rendering trading in the Shares subject to the Exchange's existing
rules governing the trading of equity securities. The Exchange will
allow trading in the Shares from 8:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time
and has the appropriate rules to facilitate transactions in the Shares
during all trading sessions. As provided in Rule 11.11(a), the minimum
price variation for quoting and entry of orders in securities traded on
the Exchange is $0.01, with the exception of securities that are priced
less than $1.00, for which the minimum price variation for order entry
is $0.0001.
Surveillance
The Exchange believes that its surveillance procedures are adequate
to properly monitor the trading of the Shares on the Exchange during
all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange
rules and the applicable federal securities laws. Trading of the Shares
through the Exchange will be subject to the Exchange's surveillance
procedures for derivative products, including Index Fund Shares. The
issuer has represented to the Exchange that it will advise the Exchange
of any failure by the Fund to comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its obligations under Section 19(g)(1)
of the Exchange Act, the Exchange will surveil for compliance with the
continued listing requirements. FINRA conducts certain cross-market
surveillances on behalf of the Exchange pursuant to a regulatory
services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for FINRA's performance
under this regulatory services agreement. If the Fund is not in
compliance with the applicable listing requirements, the Exchange will
commence delisting procedures under Exchange Rule 14.12.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate
as needed regarding trading in the Shares, underlying equities
(including ETFs), futures, and options contracts with other markets and
other entities that are members of the Intermarket Surveillance Group
(``ISG'') \24\ and may obtain trading information regarding trading in
the Shares, underlying equities (including ETFs), futures, and options
contracts from such markets and other entities. In addition, the
Exchange may obtain information regarding trading in the Shares,
underlying equities (including ETFs), futures, and the options
contracts from markets and other entities that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. In addition, the Exchange is able to access, as
needed, trade information for certain fixed income securities held by
the Fund reported to FINRA's Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine
(``TRACE'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all of the components
of the portfolio for the Fund may trade on exchanges that are
members of the ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
The Exchange represents that, for initial and/or continued listing,
the Fund will be in compliance with Rule 10A-3 \25\ under the Exchange
Act, as provided by generic listing standards under Rule 14.11(c)(4)
and the continued listing standards under Rule 14.11(c). A minimum of
100,000 Shares for the Fund will be outstanding at the commencement of
trading on the Exchange. The Exchange represents that, except for the
exceptions to BZX Rule 14.11(c) described above, the Fund and Shares
will satisfy all applicable requirements for Index Fund Shares under
Rule 14.11(c), including the requirements related to the net asset
value (``NAV'') per Share being calculated daily and made available to
all market participants at the same time, intraday indicative value,
suspension of trading or removal, trading halts, disclosure, and
firewalls.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of the special characteristics and
risks associated with trading the Shares. Specifically, the Information
Circular will discuss the following: (1) The procedures for purchases
and redemptions of Shares in Creation Units (and that Shares are not
individually redeemable); (2) BZX Rule 3.7, which imposes suitability
obligations on Exchange members with respect to recommending
transactions in the
[[Page 15253]]
Shares to customers; (3) how information regarding the Intraday
Indicative Value and the portfolio holdings is disseminated; (4) the
risks involved in trading the Shares during the Pre-Opening \26\ and
After Hours Trading Sessions \27\ when an updated Intraday Indicative
Value will not be calculated or publicly disseminated; (5) the
requirement that members deliver a prospectus to investors purchasing
newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently with the confirmation of a
transaction; and (6) trading information.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ The Pre-Opening Session is from 8:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m.
Eastern Time.
\27\ The After Hours Trading Session is from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00
p.m. Eastern Time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, the Information Circular will advise members, prior to
the commencement of trading, of the prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to the Fund. Members purchasing Shares from the Fund for
resale to investors will deliver a prospectus to such investors. The
Information Circular will also discuss any exemptive, no-action and
interpretive relief granted by the Commission from any rules under the
Act.
In addition, the Information Circular will reference that the Fund
is subject to various fees and expenses described in the Registration
Statement. The Information Circular will also disclose the trading
hours of the Shares of the Fund and the applicable NAV calculation time
for the Shares. The Information Circular will disclose that information
about the Shares of the Fund will be publicly available on the Fund's
website.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \28\ in general and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \29\ in
particular in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the
initial and continued listing criteria for Index Fund Shares based on
an index composed of U.S. Component Stocks in Rule 14.11(c)(3). The
Exchange represents that trading in the Shares will be subject to the
existing trading surveillances administered by the Exchange as well as
cross-market surveillances administered by FINRA on behalf of the
Exchange, which are designed to detect violations of Exchange rules and
federal securities laws applicable to trading on the Exchange. The
Exchange represents that these procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares in all trading sessions and to
deter and detect violations of Exchange rules and federal securities
laws applicable to trading on the Exchange. The Exchange or FINRA, on
behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed regarding trading in
the Shares, underlying equities (including ETFs), futures, and options
contracts with other markets and other entities that are members of the
ISG and may obtain trading information regarding trading in the Shares,
underlying equities (including ETFs), futures, and options contracts
from such markets and other entities.\30\ In addition, the Exchange may
obtain information regarding trading in the Shares, underlying equities
(including ETFs), futures, and the options contracts from markets and
other entities that are members of ISG or with which the Exchange has
in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. All securities
in the Reference Index are listed and traded on a U.S. national
securities exchange. The options on the Reference Index are traded on
Cboe Options, a U.S. national options exchange and member of ISG. In
addition, FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, is able to access, as
needed, trade information for certain fixed income securities held by
the Fund reported to TRACE.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\30\ The Exchange notes that all of the Funds [sic] holdings in
equities, ETFs, futures, and options will be listed on members of
ISG or on markets with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund's investments, including derivatives, will be consistent
with the 1940 Act and the Fund's investment objective and policies and
will not be used to enhance leverage (although certain derivatives and
other investments may result in leverage). That is, while the Fund will
be permitted to borrow as permitted under the 1940 Act, the Fund's
investments will not be used to seek performance that is the multiple
or inverse multiple (i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of the Fund's primary broad-
based securities benchmark index (as defined in Form N-1A). The Fund
will only use those derivatives described above. The Fund's use of
derivative instruments will be collateralized.
The Adviser is affiliated with broker-dealers and has implemented
and will maintain a fire wall with respect to its broker-dealer
affiliates regarding access to information concerning the portfolio
holdings of the Fund. In the event (a) the Adviser becomes newly
affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser
becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will implement and maintain
a fire wall with respect to such broker-dealer regarding access to
information concerning the portfolio holdings of the Fund, and will be
subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information regarding such portfolios. The Index
Provider is not a broker-dealer and has implemented and will maintain
procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material,
non-public information regarding the Underlying Index.
The proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and to protect investors and the public interest in
that the Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the NAV per Share will be calculated daily and that the NAV
will be made available to all market participants at the same time. In
addition, a large amount of information is publicly available regarding
the Fund and the Shares, thereby promoting market transparency.
Moreover, the IIV and the Underlying Index value will be widely
disseminated by one or more major market data vendors at least every 15
seconds during Regular Trading Hours. If the IIV or the Underlying
Index value of a Fund is not being disseminated as required, the
Exchange may halt trading during the day in which the interruption to
the dissemination of the applicable IIV or Underlying Index value
occurs. If the interruption to the dissemination of the applicable IIV
or Underlying Index value persists past the trading day in which it
occurred, the Exchange will halt trading. In addition, if the Exchange
becomes aware that the NAV of a Fund is not being disseminated to all
market participants at the same time, it will halt trading in the
relevant Shares on the Exchange until such time as the NAV is available
to all market participants. On each business day, before commencement
of trading in Shares during Regular Trading Hours on the Exchange, the
Fund will disclose on its website the securities and other financial
instruments in the Fund's
[[Page 15254]]
portfolio that will form the basis for the Fund's calculation of NAV at
the end of the business day. Information regarding market price and
trading volume of the Shares will be continually available on a real-
time basis throughout the day on brokers' computer screens and other
electronic services, and quotation and last sale information will be
available via the CTA high-speed line. The website for the Fund will
include a form of the prospectus for the Fund and additional data
relating to NAV and other applicable quantitative information.
Moreover, prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will
inform its Members in an Information Circular of the special
characteristics and risks associated with trading the Shares. The
Exchange will halt trading in the Shares under the conditions specified
in Rule 11.18. Trading may be halted because of market conditions or
for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make trading in the
Shares inadvisable. These may include: (1) The extent to which trading
is not occurring in the securities and/or the financial instruments
composing the daily disclosed portfolio of the Fund; or (2) whether
other unusual conditions or circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly market are present. In addition, the
equity securities (including ETFs), futures, and options in which the
Fund will invest will trade in markets that are ISG members. Additional
information regarding the Underlying and Reference Indices' components
and their percentage weights will be available from the Index Provider
and major market data vendors. In addition, quotation and last sale
information for the components of the Underlying and Reference Indices
will be available from the exchanges on which they trade. The intra-
day, closing and settlement prices of the portfolio instruments will
also be readily available from the exchanges trading such instruments,
automated quotation systems, published or other public sources, or on-
line information services such as Bloomberg or Reuters. In addition, as
noted above, investors will have ready access to information regarding
the Fund's holdings, the IIV, the Underlying Index's value, and
quotation and last sale information for the Shares.
The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest in that it will facilitate the listing and trading of
additional types of Index Fund Shares that will enhance competition
among market participants, to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace. As noted above, the Exchange has in place surveillance
procedures relating to trading in the Shares, the underlying equities
(including ETFs), futures, and options contracts and may obtain
information via ISG from other exchanges that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has entered into a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. In addition, as noted above, investors will have
ready access to information regarding the Fund's holdings, the IIV,
relevant Underlying Index value, and quotation and last sale
information for the Shares.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange notes that the
proposed rule change will facilitate the listing and trading of an
additional series of Index Fund Shares on the Exchange that will
enhance competition among market participants, to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on
the proposed rule change.
III. Discussion and Commission Findings
After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment 2, is consistent with the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
exchange.\31\ In particular, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 2, is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\32\ which requires, among other things, that the
Exchange's rules be designed to promote just and equitable principles
of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free
and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest. The Commission also finds
that the proposal to list and trade the Shares on the Exchange is
consistent with Section 11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the Act,\33\ which sets
forth Congress' finding that it is in the public interest and
appropriate for the protection of investors and the maintenance of fair
and orderly markets to assure the availability to brokers, dealers and
investors of information with respect to quotations for and
transactions in securities.
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\31\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\32\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\33\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
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Quotation and last-sale information for the Shares will be
available via the CTA high speed line and, for the securities held by
the Fund, will be available from the exchange on which they are
listed.\34\ Quotation and last sale information for options contracts
held by the Fund will be available via the Options Price Reporting
Authority.\35\ The intra-day, closing, and settlement prices of the
portfolio instruments, including equities, ETFs, futures, and options,
will also be readily available from the exchanges trading such
instruments, automated quotation systems, published or other public
sources, or online information services such as Bloomberg or
Reuters.\36\ Price information for Cash Equivalents will be available
from major market data vendors.\37\ Mutual Fund prices will be
available through the applicable fund's website or from major market
data vendors.\38\
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\34\ See Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 14.
\35\ See id.
\36\ See id.
\37\ See id. at 14-15.
\38\ See id. at 15.
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On each business day, before commencement of trading in Shares
during Regular Trading Hours on the Exchange, the Fund will disclose on
its website the identities and quantities of the portfolio of
securities and other assets in the daily disclosed portfolio held by
the Fund that formed the basis for the Fund's calculation of NAV at the
end of the previous business day.\39\ The daily disclosed portfolio
will include, as applicable: The ticker symbol; CUSIP number or other
identifier, if any; a description of the holding (including the type of
holding); the identity of the security, index or other asset or
instrument underlying the holding, if any; for options, the option
strike price; quantity held (as measured by, for example, par value,
notional value or number of shares, contracts, or units); maturity
date, if any; coupon rate, if any; effective date, if any; market value
of the holding; and the percentage weighting of the holding in the
Fund's portfolio.\40\ The website and
[[Page 15255]]
information will be publicly available at no charge.\41\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\39\ See id. at 13.
\40\ See Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 13.
\41\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Information regarding market price and trading volume of the Shares
will be continually available on a real-time basis throughout the day
on brokers' computer screens and other electronic services, and
quotation and last sale information will be available via the CTA high-
speed line.\42\ Daily trading volume information for the Shares will
also be available in the financial section of newspapers, through
subscription services such as Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, and
International Data Corporation, which can be accessed by authorized
participants and other investors, as well as through other electronic
services, including major public websites.\43\ The website for the Fund
will include a form of the prospectus for the Fund and additional data
relating to NAV and other applicable quantitative information.\44\ The
value, components, and percentage weightings of the Underlying Index
will be calculated and disseminated at least once daily and will be
available from major market data vendors.\45\ Additional information
regarding the Underlying and Reference Indices' components and their
percentage weights will be available from the Index Provider and major
market data vendors.\46\ Moreover, the Underlying Index value and the
IIV, as defined in BZX Rule 14.11(c)(6)(A), will be widely disseminated
by one or more major market data vendors at least every 15 seconds
during Regular Trading Hours.\47\
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\42\ See id. at 22.
\43\ See id. at 13.
\44\ See id. at 22.
\45\ See id. at 13-14.
\46\ See Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 23.
\47\ See id. at 22.
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The Commission also believes that the proposal to list and trade
the Shares is reasonably designed to promote fair disclosure of
information that may be necessary to price the Shares appropriately and
to prevent trading when a reasonable degree of transparency cannot be
assured. The Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of
the Shares that the NAV per Share will be calculated daily and that the
NAV will be made available to all market participants at the same
time.\48\ Trading may be halted because of market conditions or for
reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares
inadvisable.\49\ Trading in the Shares also will be subject to Rule
14.11(c)(1)(B)(iv), which sets forth circumstances under which Shares
of a Fund may be halted.\50\ The Exchange states that it has a general
policy prohibiting the distribution of material, non-public information
by its employees.\51\ In addition, the Exchange states that the Index
Provider is not a broker-dealer and has implemented and will maintain
procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material,
non-public information regarding the Underlying Index.\52\ The Exchange
also represents that the Adviser is not registered as a broker-dealer,
but is affiliated with broker-dealers, and has implemented and will
maintain a fire wall with respect to its broker-dealer affiliates
regarding access to information concerning the portfolio holdings of
the Fund.\53\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\48\ See id. at 21.
\49\ See id. at 23. These may include: (1) The extent to which
trading is not occurring in the securities and/or the financial
instruments composing the daily disclosed portfolio of the Fund; or
(2) whether other unusual conditions or circumstances detrimental to
the maintenance of a fair and orderly market are present.
\50\ See id. at 15.
\51\ See id. at 17.
\52\ See Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 6, n.8.
\53\ See id. at 4, n.7.
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The Exchange represents that trading in the Shares will be subject
to the existing trading surveillances, which are designed to detect
violations of Exchange rules and federal securities laws applicable to
trading on the Exchange.\54\ The Exchange further represents that these
procedures are adequate to properly monitor Exchange trading of the
Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of
Exchange rules and federal securities laws applicable to trading on the
Exchange.\55\ Moreover, prior to the commencement of trading, the
Exchange will inform its Members in an Information Circular of the
special characteristics and risks associated with trading the
Shares.\56\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\54\ See id. at 19-20.
\55\ See id. at 20.
\56\ See id. at 18.
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The Commission notes that the Fund and the Shares must comply with
the initial and continued listing criteria in Rule 14.11(c) for the
Shares to the listed and traded on the Exchange. Except for the
Underlying Index's exposure to call options, the Fund and Shares will
satisfy all applicable requirements for Index Fund Shares under Rule
14.11(c), including the requirements related to the NAV per Share being
calculated daily and made available to all market participants at the
same time, intraday indicative value, suspension of trading or removal,
trading halts, disclosure, and firewalls.\57\ Additionally, all of the
Fund's holdings in equities, ETFs, futures and options will be listed
on members of ISG or on markets with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.\58\
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\57\ See id. at 17-18.
\58\ See Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 20, n.26.
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The Exchange represents that it deems the Shares to be equity
securities, thus rendering trading in the Shares subject to the
Exchange's existing rules governing the trading of equity
securities.\59\ In support of this proposal, the Exchange has also made
the following representations:
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\59\ See id. at 16.
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(1) The Fund and the Shares will satisfy all of the generic listing
standards under BZX Rule 14.11(c) except BZX Rule
14.11(c)(3)(A)(i)(e).\60\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\60\ See id. at 5, 18.
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(2) The Exchange has the appropriate rules to facilitate
transactions in the Shares during all trading sessions.\61\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\61\ See id. at 16.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(3) The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will
communicate as needed regarding trading in the Shares, underlying
equities, futures, and options contracts with other markets and other
entities that are members of the ISG and may obtain trading information
regarding trading in the Shares, underlying equities (including ETFs),
futures, and options contracts from such markets and other entities. In
addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding trading in the
Shares, underlying equities (including ETFs), futures, and the options
contracts from markets and other entities that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement. The Exchange is also able to access, as needed,
trade information for certain fixed income securities held by the Fund
reported to FINRA's TRACE.\62\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\62\ See id. at 17.
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(4) Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform
its members in an Information Circular of the special characteristics
and risks associated with trading the Shares. Specifically, the
Information Circular will discuss the following: (a) The procedures for
purchases and redemptions of Shares in Creation Units (and that Shares
are not individually redeemable); (b) BZX Rule 3.7, which imposes
suitability obligations on Exchange members with respect to
recommending transactions in the Shares to customers; (c) how
information regarding the Intraday Indicative Value and the portfolio
holdings is disseminated; (d) the risks involved in trading the Shares
during
[[Page 15256]]
the Pre-Opening and After Hours Trading Sessions when an updated
Intraday Indicative Value will not be calculated or publicly
disseminated; (e) the requirement that members deliver a prospectus to
investors purchasing newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently with
the confirmation of a transaction; and (f) trading information.\63\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\63\ See id. at 18.
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(5) For initial and continued listing, the Fund will be in
compliance with Rule 10A-3 under the Act.\64\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\64\ 17 CFR 240.10A-3; see Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 17.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(6) A minimum of 100,000 Shares will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the Exchange.\65\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\65\ See id. at 17.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(7) All of the Fund's holdings in equities, ETFs, futures, and
options will be listed on members of ISG or on markets with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.\66\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\66\ See id. at 20, n.26.
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(8) The Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities (calculated at the time of
investment).\67\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\67\ See id. at 12.
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(9) The Fund's investments, including derivatives, will be
consistent with the 1940 Act and the Fund's investment objective and
policies and will not be used to enhance leverage (although certain
derivatives and other investments may result in leverage). The Fund's
investments will not be used to seek performance that is the multiple
or inverse multiple (i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of the Fund's primary broad-
based securities benchmark index (as defined in Form N-1A).\68\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\68\ See id. at 10.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(10) All securities in the Reference Index are listed and traded on
a U.S. national securities exchange. The options on the Reference Index
are traded on Cboe Options.\69\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\69\ See id. at 7.
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(11) The Fund's use of derivative instruments will be
collateralized.\70\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\70\ See Amendment No. 2, supra note 6, at 10.
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(12) The Fund will not invest in leveraged (e.g., 2x, -2x, 3x, or -
3x) Mutual Funds.\71\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\71\ See id. at 11, n.16.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(13) Trading of the Shares through the Exchange will be subject to
the Exchange's surveillance procedures for derivative products,
including Index Fund Shares,\72\ as well as cross-market surveillances
administered by FINRA on behalf of the Exchange, which are designed to
detect violations of Exchange rules and federal securities laws
applicable to trading on the Exchange.\73\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\72\ See id. at 16.
\73\ See id. at 20.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(14) The issuer will advise the Exchange of any failure by the Fund
to comply with the continued listing requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the Exchange Act, the Exchange
will surveil for compliance with the continued listing
requirements.\74\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\74\ See id. at 16.
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(15) If the Fund is not in compliance with the applicable listing
requirements, the Exchange will commence delisting procedures under
Exchange Rule 14.12.\75\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\75\ See id.
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This approval order is based on all of the Exchange's statements
and representations, including those set forth above and in Amendment
No. 2.
For the foregoing reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 2 thereto, is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \76\ and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\76\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments on Amendment No. 2 to the Proposed Rule
Change
Interested persons are invited to submit written views, data, and
arguments concerning whether Amendment No. 2 is consistent with the
Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-CboeBZX-2019-001 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2019-001. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2019-001 and should be submitted
on or before May 6, 2019.
V. Accelerated Approval of the Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 2
The Commission finds good cause to approve the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No. 2, prior to the thirtieth day
after the date of publication of notice of the filing of Amendment No.
2 in the Federal Register. Amendment No. 2 supplements the proposal by,
among other things: (1) Providing additional information regarding the
Fund's permissible holdings; and (2) making additional representations
regarding the Fund's use of leveraging. The changes and additional
information in Amendment No. 2 assists the Commission in evaluating the
Exchange's proposal and in determining that the listing and trading of
the Shares is consistent with the Act. Accordingly, the Commission
finds good cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\77\ to
approve the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 2, on an
accelerated basis.
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\77\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\78\ that the proposed rule change (SR-CboeBZX-2019-001), as
modified by Amendment No. 2 thereto, be, and it hereby is, approved on
an accelerated basis.
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\78\ Id.
[[Page 15257]]
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For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\79\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\79\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2019-07377 Filed 4-12-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P