Program Regulations Superseded by Reauthorizations of the Perkins Act, 7294-7299 [2019-03661]
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7294
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 42 / Monday, March 4, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
PART 165—REGULATED NAVIGATION
AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
1. The authority citation for part 165
is amended to read as follows:
■
Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70034; 46 U.S.C.
70051; 33 CFR 1.05–1, 6.04–1, 6.04–6, and
160.5; Department of Homeland Security
Delegation No. 0170.1.
2. Add § 165.T08–0128 to read as
follows:
■
§ 165.T08–0128 Security Zone; Corpus
Christi Ship Channel, Corpus Christi, TX.
(a) Location. The following areas are
security zones:
(1) The mooring basin bound by
27°52′53.38″ N, 097°16′20.66″ W on the
northern shoreline; thence to
27°52′45.58″ N, 097°16′19.60″ W; thence
to 27°52′38.55″ N, 097°15′45.56″ W;
thence to 27°52′49.30″ N, 097°15′45.44″
W; thence west along the shoreline to
27°52′53.38″ N, 097°16′20.66″ W, while
LNGC MARAN GAS MYSTRAS is
moored.
(2) All navigable waters encompassing
a 500-yard radius around the Liquefied
Natural Gas Carrier (LNGC) MARAN
GAS MYSTRAS while transiting
outbound with cargo through the La
Quinta Channel and Corpus Christi Ship
Channel.
(b) Effective period. This rule is
effective without actual notice from
March 4, 2019 until March 15, 2019. For
the purposes of enforcement, actual
notice will be used from February 28,
2019, until March 4, 2019.
(c) Period of enforcement. This
section will be enforced from the time
LNGC MARAN GAS MYSTRAS moors
and while the vessel is transiting
outbound through the La Quinta
Channel and Corpus Christi Ship
Channel from February 28, 2019
through March 15, 2019.
(d) Regulations. (1) The general
regulations in § 165.33 of this part
apply. Entry into these zones is
prohibited unless authorized by the
Captain of the Port Sector Corpus
Christi (COTP) or a designated
representative. A designated
representative is a commissioned,
warrant, or petty officer of the U.S.
Coast Guard assigned to units under the
operational control of USCG Sector
Corpus Christi.
(2) Persons or vessels desiring to enter
or pass through the zones must request
permission from the COTP or a
designated representative on VHF–FM
channel 16 or by telephone at 361–939–
0450.
(3) If permission is granted, all
persons and vessels shall comply with
the instructions of the COTP or
designated representative.
(e) Information broadcasts. The COTP
or a designated representative will
inform the public through Broadcast
Notices to Mariners (BNMs) of the
enforcement times and date for these
security zones.
Dated: February 27, 2019.
E.J. Gaynor,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the
Port Sector Corpus Christi.
[FR Doc. 2019–03833 Filed 3–1–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
34 CFR Parts 400, 401, 402, 403, 406,
410, 411, and 413
[Docket ID ED–2018–OCTAE–0129]
RIN 1830–AA23
Program Regulations Superseded by
Reauthorizations of the Perkins Act
Office of Career, Technical, and
Adult Education, Department of
Education.
ACTION: Final regulations.
AGENCY:
The Secretary removes
outdated and superseded regulations for
eight programs in the State Vocational
and Applied Technology Education
Programs and National Discretionary
Programs of Vocational Education as
authorized under the Carl D. Perkins
Vocational and Applied Technology Act
of 1990 (Perkins II). The eight programs
are: The Career, Technical and Applied
Technology Education Programs—
General Provisions, the Indian
Vocational Education Program, the
SUMMARY:
Native Hawaiian Vocational Education
Program, the State Vocational and
Applied Technology Education
Program, the State-Administered TechPrep Education Program, the Tribally
Controlled Postsecondary Vocational
Institutions Program, the Vocational
Education Research Program, and the
National Center or Centers for Research
in Vocational Education (the eight
programs). These program regulations
are outdated with the exception of
certain regulations under the Indian
Vocational Education Program.
These regulations are effective
March 4, 2019.
DATES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Hugh Reid, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW,
Room 11114 PCP, Washington, DC
20202–2500. Telephone: (202) 245–
7491. Email: Hugh.Reid@ed.gov.
If you use a telecommunications
device for the deaf (TDD) or a text
telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay
Service (FRS), toll free at 1–800–877–
8339.
On
February 24, 2017, President Trump
signed Executive Order 13777,
‘‘Enforcing the Regulatory Reform
Agenda,’’ which established a Federal
policy ‘‘to alleviate unnecessary
regulatory burdens’’ on the American
people. Section 3(a) of the Executive
Order directed each Federal agency to
establish a regulatory reform task force,
the duty of which is to evaluate existing
regulations and ‘‘make
recommendations to the agency head
regarding their repeal, replacement, or
modification.’’ Accordingly, the
Secretary removes 34 CFR part 400,
§§ 401.1–401.22 and 401.30 and 401.31,
and parts 402, 403, 406, 410, 411 and
413, published in the Federal Register
on August 14, 1992 (57 FR 36720)
(Perkins 1992 Regulations), because
they are outdated due to the
reauthorization of the Perkins Act by
subsequent reauthorizations and
changes to the Perkins Act. The program
regulations we are removing are:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The eight programs
Perkins 1992 regulations to
be removed—34 CFR part(s)
Perkins II authorities 20 U.S.C.
Career, Technical, and Applied
Technology Education Programs—
General Provisions.
Indian Vocational Education Program.
400 (57 FR 36724, Aug. 14, 1992) ..
20 U.S.C. 2301 et seq., unless otherwise noted.
State-Administered.
401.1–401.22 and 401.30 and
401.31 (57 FR 36730, Aug. 14,
1992).
402 (57 FR 36733, Aug. 14, 1992) ..
20 U.S.C. 2313(b), unless otherwise
noted.
National Discretionary.
20 U.S.C. 2313(c), unless otherwise
noted.
20 U.S.C. 2301 et seq., unless otherwise noted.
National Discretionary.
Native Hawaiian Vocational Education Program.
State Vocational and Applied Technology Education Program.
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403 (57 FR 36735, Aug. 14, 1992) ..
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Program type
National Discretionary.
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 42 / Monday, March 4, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
The eight programs
Perkins 1992 regulations to
be removed—34 CFR part(s)
Perkins II authorities 20 U.S.C.
State-Administered Tech-Prep Education Program.
Tribally Controlled Postsecondary
Vocational Institutions Program.
Vocational Education Research Program.
National Center or Centers for Research in Vocational Education.
406 (57 FR 36763, Aug. 14, 1992) ..
20 U.S.C. 2394–2394e, unless otherwise noted.
20 U.S.C. 2397–2397h, unless otherwise noted.
20 U.S.C. 2401 and 2402, unless
otherwise noted.
20 U.S.C. 2404, unless otherwise
noted.
410 (57 FR 36773, Aug. 14, 1992) ..
411 (57 FR 36776, Aug. 14, 1992) ..
413 (57 FR 36780, Aug. 14, 1992) ..
The State-Administered Tech-Prep
Education Program was not reauthorized in the Strengthening Career
and Technical Education for the 21st
Century Act (Perkins V) that was signed
on July 31, 2018, and takes effect July
1, 2019. As such, we are removing the
related regulations in 34 CFR part 406.
Generally, the regulations for the other
seven programs listed in the above chart
are outdated due to the passage of the
Carl D. Perkins Vocational and
Technical Education Act of 1998
(Perkins III). These seven programs were
updated in Perkins III and subsequently
in the Carl D. Perkins Career and
Technical Education Act of 2006
(Perkins IV) and Perkins V. However,
the regulations related to these seven
programs, have not been updated to
reflect statutory changes in Perkins
III–V, so we are removing those
regulations. Although the statutory
authority still exists for these seven
program (not including The StateAdministered Tech-Prep Education
Program, which was not re-authorized),
the regulations are outdated and do not
reflect the most current statutory
language. Therefore, we are removing
those regulations, with the exception of
34 CFR 401.1 (formerly 401.23), which
still applies to the Native American
Career and Technical Education
Program (NACTEP).
The requirements in 34 CFR 401.1
(formerly 401.23), regarding the
Secretary’s decision not to make an
award under the Indian Vocational
Education Program (now NACTEP)
subject to a hearing, are not outdated.
NACTEP is one of the successor
programs to the Indian Vocational
Education Program, and was established
in Perkins IV.
34 CFR Part 400—Vocational and
Applied Technology Education
Programs—General Provisions
The purpose of the Vocational and
Applied Technology Education
Programs was to make the United States
more competitive in the world economy
by developing more fully the academic
and occupational skills of all segments
of the population, and the purpose
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would be achieved principally through
concentrating resources on improving
educational programs leading to
academic and occupational skill
competencies needed to work in a
technologically advanced society.
This Perkins II regulation provided
such general program provisions as the
following:
(1) Purposes, which aligned with the
purposes in Sec. 2 of Perkins II and
were superseded by the purposes of Sec.
2 of Perkins III and subsequently by Sec.
2 of Perkins IV and Perkins V,
respectively.
(2) Definitions, which aligned with
the definitions in Secs. 232(d), 347, 371,
390, and 521 of Perkins II, and were
superseded by the definitions in Sec. 3
of Perkins III; and subsequently by the
definitions in Sec. 3 of Perkins IV, and
Perkins V, respectively.
(3) Conditions for which funds under
the Perkins Act were to be used for the
joint funding of programs, which
aligned with joint funding requirements
in Sec. 511 of Perkins II, and were
superseded by the joint funding
requirements in Sec. 321 of Perkins III.
Those requirements were subsequently
superseded by Sec. 321 of Perkins IV,
and Sec. 221 of Perkins V.
(4) Requirements for establishing the
State Committee of Practitioners
(Committee), aligned with Sec. 115 of
Perkins II, which further clarified the
State board convene the Committee on
a regular basis to review, comment on,
and propose revisions on a draft State
proposal that the State board developed
for a system of core standards and
measures of performance for vocational
programs. Perkins III did not include a
requirement for establishing the
Committee, and superseded that
requirement in Sec. 113(b) indicating
that each eligible agency, with input
from eligible recipients, shall establish
performance measures for a State. That
requirement for establishing
performance measures for a State with
input from eligible recipients was
subsequently superseded in Sec. 113(b)
of Perkins IV, which was reauthorized
in Perkins V.
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Program type
State-Administered.
National Discretionary.
National Discretionary.
National Discretionary.
(5) Governing student assistance,
aligned with Sec. 507 of Perkins II
regarding student assistance costs and
was superseded by the requirement for
student assistance costs in Sec. 325 of
Perkins III. The requirement regarding
student assistance costs was
subsequently superseded by Sec. 324 of
Perkins IV and Sec. 224 of Perkins V.
34 CFR Part 401—Indian Vocational
Education Program
The purpose of the Indian Vocational
Education Program was to provide
financial assistance to projects that
provide vocational education for the
benefit of Indians. The regulations
provided such general provisions as the
definitions relative to the program,
eligibility for a program award, and
what activities could be funded. In
addition, the regulations specified how
one applied for an award, how the
Secretary made the award, and what
conditions must be met after the award.
The regulations aligned with Sec. 103 of
Perkins II, which provided directions to
the Secretary to enter into grants with
eligible applicants. Sec. 103 of Perkins
II was updated by Perkins III, Sec. 116—
Native American programs, under
which grants were awarded under the
Native American Vocational and
Technical Education program. The
requirements were subsequently
updated by Perkins IV, Sec. 116—Native
American programs, under which grants
were awarded for NACTEP. Recently,
Perkins V Sec. 116—Native American
programs, also made minor revisions
and updates to the NACTEP program.
Although there have been minor
revisions and updates under each
reauthorization of the Perkins Act
regarding some of the program
requirements, the program purpose and
administration supporting grants to
improve CTE programs that benefit
Native Americans has remained the
same.
Title 34 CFR 401.1 (formerly 401.23)
remains in effect, as it contains the
requirements for when an applicant
requests a hearing in response to the
Secretary’s decision not to make an
award under the Indian Vocational
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Education Program, as reauthorized (as
NACTEP) under Sec. 116(b)(2) of
Perkins V. The Secretary continues to
implement the appeal process at the
request of any applicant denied funding
under the NACTEP competition in
accordance with the procedures set
forth in 34 CFR 401.1 (formerly 401.23)
(see 83 FR 5076, 5079 at: https://
www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-201802-05/pdf/2018-02246.pdf). In
accordance with those procedures, any
applicant denied funding has 30
calendar days to make a written request
to the Secretary for a hearing to review
the Secretary’s decision (25 U.S.C.
5321(b)). We have also made the
following technical revisions to § 401.1
(formerly § 401.23): (1) Replaced
‘‘Indian Vocational Education Program’’
with ‘‘Native American Career and
Technical Education Program’’ in the
title; (2) deleted reference to 34 CFR
401.2(a)(1), as this has been removed;
and (3) replaced reference to ‘‘Office of
Vocational and Adult Education’’ with
‘‘Office of Career, Technical, and Adult
Education’’.
34 CFR Part 402—Native Hawaiian
Vocational Education Program
The purpose of the Native Hawaiian
Vocational Education Program was to
provide financial assistance to projects
responsible for vocational training and
related activities for the benefit of native
Hawaiians. This regulation provided
such general provisions as the
definitions relative to the program,
eligibility for a program award, and
what activities could be funded. In
addition, the regulation specified how
the Secretary made the award and what
conditions must be met by a grantee
after the award. This regulation aligned
with Sec. 103 of Perkins II, which
provided directions to the Secretary to
enter into grants with eligible
applicants. Sec. 103 of Perkins II was
updated by Perkins III, Sec. 116—Native
American programs, under which grants
were awarded for the Native Hawaiian
Vocational and Technical Education
program. The requirement in Perkins III
was subsequently updated by Sec. 116—
Native American programs of Perkins
IV, under which grants were awarded
for the Native Hawaiian Career and
Technical Education program, and was
also superseded by Perkins V Sec. 116—
Native American programs. Specifically,
in Sec. 116(h) of Perkins III, and
subsequently in Sec. 116(h) of Perkins
IV and Perkins V, it was clarified that
grants to plan, conduct, and administer
programs, or portions thereof that are
consistent with the purposes of section
116 of each Act, were for the benefit of
Native Hawaiians.
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34 CFR Part 403—State Vocational and
Applied Technology Education
Program
The purpose of the State Vocational
and Applied Technology Education
Program was for the Secretary to assist
States, local educational agencies,
postsecondary educational institutions,
and other agencies and institutions to
administer and conduct vocational
education programs that were
authorized by Perkins II. The
requirements in the Perkins II
regulations for the State Vocational and
Applied Technology Education Program
aligned with Title I—Vocational
Education Assistance to the States in
Perkins II, Part A—Allotment and
Allocation and Part B—State
Organizational and Planning
Responsibilities. The Perkins II
requirements were superseded by
requirements under Perkins III, Title I—
Vocational and Technical Education
Assistance to the States—Part A—
Allotment and Allocation, Part B—State
Provisions and Part C—Local
Provisions. The Perkins III requirements
were subsequently superseded by
requirements in Title I—Career and
Technical Education Assistance to the
States Part A—Allotment and
Allocation, Part B—State Provisions and
Part C—Local Provisions under both
Perkins IV and Perkins V.
34 CFR Part 406—State-Administered
Tech-Prep Education Program
The purposes of the Tech-Prep
Education Program were to: (1) Plan for
and develop four-year or six-year
programs designed to provide a techprep education program leading to a
two-year associate degree or certificate;
and (2) plan and develop
comprehensive links between secondary
schools and postsecondary educational
institutions. The requirements in the
Perkins II regulations for the StateAdministered Tech-Prep Education
Program aligned with Title III, Part E—
Tech-Prep Education. The Perkins II
requirements were superseded by Title
II—Tech-Prep Education under Perkins
III and Perkins IV, respectively.
Beginning in fiscal year 2010, Federal
appropriations for Title II—Tech-Prep
Education under Perkins IV ceased, and
Perkins V did not authorize the
program.
34 CFR Part 410—Tribally Controlled
Postsecondary Vocational Institutions
Program
The purpose of the Tribally
Controlled Postsecondary Vocational
Institutions Program was to provide
grants for the operation and
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improvement of tribally controlled
postsecondary vocational institutions in
order to continue and expand
educational opportunities for Indian
students, and improve and expand the
physical resources of those institutions.
This regulation provided such general
provisions as the definitions relative to
the program, eligibility for a program
award, and what activities could be
funded. In addition, the regulation
specified how the Secretary made the
award and what conditions must be met
after the award. This regulation aligned
with Perkins II, Title III—Special
Programs—Part H—Tribally Controlled
Postsecondary Vocational Institutions.
The requirements in Perkins II were
updated by Perkins III, Sec. 117—
Tribally Controlled Postsecondary
Vocational Institutions, and
subsequently updated by Sec. 117—
Tribally Controlled Postsecondary
Career and Technical Institutions of
Perkins IV and Perkins V.
34 CFR Part 411—Vocational Education
Research Program
The purpose of the Vocational
Education Research Program was to: (1)
Improve access to vocational
educational programs for individuals
with disabilities, individuals who were
disadvantaged, men and women who
were entering nontraditional
occupations, adults who were in need of
retraining, single parents, displaced
homemakers, single pregnant women,
individuals with limited English
proficiency, and individuals who were
incarcerated in correctional institutions;
(2) support research and development
activities that make the United States
competitive in the world economy; (3)
improve the competitive process by
which research projects were awarded;
(4) support the dissemination of
findings of research related to
Department-funded projects; and (5)
support research activities that were
readily applicable to the vocational
education setting. This regulation
indicated how the Secretary made an
award, and was aligned with Sec. 402—
Research Objectives and Sec. 403—
Research Activities of Perkins II. The
requirements in Perkins II was
superseded by Perkins III, Sec. 114(c)—
Research, Development, Dissemination,
Evaluation and Assessment, which
indicated that the Secretary through
grants, contracts, or cooperative
agreements, carry out research,
development, dissemination, evaluation
and assessment, capacity building, and
technical assistance with regard to
vocational and technical education
programs. Sec. 114(c) of Perkins III was
subsequently superseded by Perkins IV
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and Perkins V, Sec. 114(c)—Single Plan
for Research, Development,
Dissemination, Evaluation, and
Assessment. That section indicated that
the Secretary may directly, or through
grants, contracts, or cooperative
agreements, carry out research,
development, dissemination, evaluation
and assessment, capacity building, and
technical assistance with regard to
career and technical education
programs.
34 CFR Part 413—National Center or
Centers for Research in Vocational
Education
The purpose of the National Centers
for Research in Vocational Education
was to support: (1) Applied research;
and (2) development and dissemination
and training for vocational education.
This regulation provided such general
provisions as the definitions relative to
the program, eligibility for a program
award, and what activities could be
funded. In addition, the regulation
specified how the Secretary made the
award and what conditions must be met
after the award. The regulation aligned
with Perkins II, Sec. 404—National
Center or Centers for Research in
Vocational Education. This Perkins II
section was superseded by Sec.
114(c)(5) of Perkins III, which
established the requirements for a
national research center or centers, and
was subsequently superseded by the
requirements in Sec. 114(d)(4) of
Perkins IV to establish a national
research center. The Perkins IV, Sec.
114(d)(4) requirements were superseded
by Sec. 114(d)(4) of Perkins V, which
requires that the Secretary, after
consultation with the Director of the
Institute of Education Sciences, the
Commissioner for Education Research,
and the States, to award a grant,
contract, or cooperative agreement, to
carry out research activities.
Waiver of Proposed Rulemaking
Under the Administrative Procedures
Act (5 U.S.C. 553) (APA), the
Department generally offers interested
parties the opportunity to comment on
proposed regulations. However, the
APA provides that an agency is not
required to conduct notice-andcomment rulemaking when the agency,
for good cause, finds that the
requirement is impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest (5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) and (d)(3)).
There is good cause to waive
rulemaking in this case because this
final regulatory action merely removes
regulations that are superseded by
statute and, therefore, outdated and
unnecessary. This regulatory action
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adopts no new regulations and does not
establish or affect substantive policy.
Therefore, under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the
Secretary has determined that proposed
regulations are unnecessary, and, thus,
waives notice and comment rulemaking.
The APA also requires that
regulations be published at least 30 days
before their effective date, unless the
agency has good cause to implement its
regulations sooner (5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3)).
Because the final regulations merely
reflect statutory changes and remove
outdated or unnecessary regulatory
provisions, the Secretary has good cause
to waive the 30-day delay in the
effective date of these regulatory
changes under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3).
Executive Orders 12866, 13563, and
13771
Regulatory Impact Analysis
Under Executive Order 12866, the
Secretary must determine whether this
regulatory action is ‘‘significant’’ and,
therefore, subject to the requirements of
the Executive order and subject to
review by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB). Section 3(f) of Executive
Order 12866 defines a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ as an action likely to
result in a rule that may—
(1) Have an annual effect on the
economy of $100 million or more, or
adversely affect a sector of the economy,
productivity, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or
State, local or tribal governments or
communities in a material way (also
referred to as an ‘‘economically
significant’’ rule);
(2) Create serious inconsistency or
otherwise interfere with an action taken
or planned by another agency;
(3) Materially alter the budgetary
impacts of entitlement grants, user fees,
or loan programs or the rights and
obligations of recipients thereof; or
(4) Raise novel legal or policy issues
arising out of legal mandates, the
President’s priorities, or the principles
stated in the Executive order.
This regulatory action is not a
significant regulatory action subject to
review by OMB under section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866.
Under Executive Order 13771, for
each new regulation that the
Department proposes for notice and
comment or otherwise promulgates that
is a significant regulatory action under
Executive Order 12866, it must identify
two deregulatory actions. For FY 2019,
no regulations exceeding the agency’s
total incremental cost allowance will be
permitted. These regulations are a
deregulatory action under E.O. 13771
and therefore the two-for-one
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requirements of E.O. 13771 do not
apply.
We have also reviewed these
regulations under Executive Order
13563, which supplements and
explicitly reaffirms the principles,
structures, and definitions governing
regulatory review established in
Executive Order 12866. To the extent
permitted by law, Executive Order
13563 requires that an agency—
(1) Propose or adopt regulations only
upon a reasoned determination that
their benefits justify their costs
(recognizing that some benefits and
costs are difficult to quantify);
(2) Tailor their regulations to impose
the least burden on society, consistent
with obtaining regulatory objectives and
taking into account—among other
things, and to the extent practicable—
the costs of cumulative regulations;
(3) In choosing among alternative
regulatory approaches, select those
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety,
and other advantages; distributive
impacts; and equity);
(4) To the extent feasible, specify
performance objectives, rather than
specifying the behavior or manner of
compliance that regulated entities must
adopt; and
(5) Identify and assess available
alternatives to direct regulation,
including providing economic
incentives—such as user fees or
marketable permits—to encourage the
desired behavior, or provide
information that enables the public to
make choices.
Executive Order 13563 also requires
an agency ‘‘to use the best available
techniques to quantify anticipated
present and future benefits and costs as
accurately as possible.’’ The Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs of
OMB has emphasized that these
techniques may include ‘‘identifying
changing future compliance costs that
might result from technological
innovation or anticipated behavioral
changes.’’
We are issuing this regulatory action
only upon a reasoned determination
that its benefits justify its costs. In
choosing among alternative regulatory
approaches, we selected the approach
that maximizes net benefits. Based on
the analysis that follows, the
Department believes that these
regulations are consistent with the
principles in Executive Order 13563.
We also have determined that this
regulatory action would not unduly
interfere with State, local, and Tribal
governments in the exercise of their
governmental functions.
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Need for the Regulatory Action
This regulatory action is necessary to
comply with Executive Order 13777 and
to remove outdated and superseded
regulations from the Code of Federal
Regulations.
Analysis of Costs and Benefits
This regulatory action is a benefit to
the public, grant recipients, and the
Department as the action will remove
any confusion that might be caused by
maintaining outdated and superseded
regulations in the CFR.
The Department has also analyzed the
costs of this regulatory action and has
determined that it will impose no
additional costs. As detailed earlier, this
regulatory action removes outdated and
superseded regulations for eight
programs.
Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 601(2), the
Regulatory Flexibility Act applies only
to rules for which an agency publishes
a general notice of proposed
rulemaking. The Regulatory Flexibility
Act does not apply to this rulemaking
because there is good cause to waive
notice and comment under 5 U.S.C. 553.
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
This rule does not contain any new
information collection requirements.
The information collection OMB
Control Number 1830–0503, active
during the Perkins II regulations with an
annual cost to the Federal Government
of $94,160, expired March 31, 2010. The
only previously OMB-approved
information collection under the
Perkins II regulations that has been
renewed, updated, and remains
currently active is OMB Control Number
1830–0029. This information is used for
the Perkins State Plan Guide and
expires on September 30, 2019.
Intergovernmental Review
Some of these programs are subject to
Executive Order 12372 and the
regulations in 34 CFR part 79. One of
the objectives of the Executive order is
to foster an intergovernmental
partnership and a strengthened
federalism. The Executive order relies
on processes developed by State and
local governments for coordination and
review of proposed Federal financial
assistance.
Accessible Format: Individuals with
disabilities can obtain this document in
an accessible format (e.g., braille, large
print, audiotape, or compact disc) on
request to the contact person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:21 Mar 01, 2019
Jkt 247001
Electronic Access to This Document:
The official version of this document is
the document published in the Federal
Register. You may access the official
edition of the Federal Register and the
Code of Federal Regulations at:
www.govinfo.gov. At this site you can
view this document, as well as all other
documents of this Department
published in the Federal Register, in
text or Portable Document Format
(PDF). To use PDF you must have
Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is
available free at the site.
You may also access documents of the
Department published in the Federal
Register by using the article search
feature at: www.federalregister.gov.
Specifically, through the advanced
search feature at this site, you can limit
your search to documents published by
the Department.
List of Subjects
34 CFR Part 400
Accounting, Administrative practice
and procedure, Adult education, Aged,
Agriculture, American Samoa, Bilingual
education, Blind, Business and
industry, Civil rights, Colleges and
universities, Communications,
Community development, Community
facilities, Copyright, Credit, Cultural
exchange programs, Educational
facilities, Educational research,
Education, Education of disadvantaged,
Education of individuals with
disabilities; Educational study
programs, Electric power, Electric
power rates, Electric utilities,
Elementary and secondary education,
Energy conservation, Equal educational
opportunity, Federally affected areas,
Government contracts, Grant programs,
Grant programs—agriculture, Grant
programs—business, Grant programs—
communications, Grant programs—
education, Grant programs—energy,
Grant programs—health, Grant
programs—housing and community
development, Grant programs—social
programs, Grants administration, Guam,
Home improvement, Homeless,
Hospitals, Housing, Human research
subjects, Indians, Indians—education,
Infants and children, Insurance,
Intergovernmental relations,
International organizations, Inventions
and patents, Loan programs, Loan
programs—social programs, Loan
programs—agriculture, Loan programs—
business, Loan programs—
communications, Loan programs—
energy, Loan programs—health, Loan
programs—housing and community
development, Manpower training
programs, Migrant labor, Mortgage
insurance, Nonprofit organizations,
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Northern Mariana Islands, Pacific
Islands Trust Territories, Privacy,
Renewable energy, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Rural
areas, Scholarships and fellowships,
School construction, Schools, Science
and technology, Securities, Small
businesses, State and local governments,
Student aid, Teachers,
Telecommunications, Telephone, Urban
areas, Veterans, Virgin Islands,
Vocational education, Vocational
rehabilitation, Waste treatment and
disposal, Water pollution control, Water
resources, Water supply, Watersheds,
Women.
34 CFR Part 401
Administrative practice and
procedure, Grant programs—education,
Grant programs—Indians, Indians—
education, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Vocational education.
34 CFR Part 402
Grant programs—education, Hawaiian
Natives, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Vocational education.
34 CFR Part 403
Business and industry, Colleges and
universities, Elementary and secondary
education, Grant programs—education,
Prisoners, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sex discrimination,
Vocational education, Women.
34 CFR Part 406
Colleges and universities, Elementary
and secondary education, Grant
programs—education, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Vocational
education.
34 CFR Part 410
Grant programs—education, Grant
programs—Indians, Indians—education,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Vocational education.
34 CFR Part 411
Education of disadvantaged,
Education of individuals with
disabilities, Educational research, Grant
programs—education, Prisoners,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Vocational education,
Women.
34 CFR Part 413
Colleges and universities, Educational
research, Grant programs—education,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Vocational education.
E:\FR\FM\04MRR1.SGM
04MRR1
Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 42 / Monday, March 4, 2019 / Rules and Regulations
Dated: February 26, 2019.
Scott Stump,
Assistant Secretary for Career, Technical, and
Adult Education.
organization until the hearing officer
issues a written decision on any appeal
brought under this section.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, and under the authority of
section 414 of the Department of
Education Organization Act, 20 U.S.C.
3474, and section 437 of the General
Education Provisions Act (20 U.S.C.
1221e–3), the Secretary of Education
amends chapter IV of title 34 of the
Code of Federal Regulations as follows:
§§ 401.2, 401.3, 401.4, and 401.5
and Reserved]
PART 400—[Removed and Reserved]
PART 402—[Removed and Reserved]
■
1. Part 400 is removed and reserved.
[Removed
6. Remove and reserve §§ 401.2, 401.3,
401.4, and 401.5.
■
§§ 401.10, 401.20, 401.21, 401.22, 401.30,
and 401.31 [Removed]
7. Remove §§ 401.10, 401.20, 401.21,
401.22, 401.30, and 401.31.
■
■
8. Part 402 is removed and reserved.
PART 403—[Removed and Reserved]
PART 401—NATIVE AMERICAN
CAREER AND TECHNICAL
EDUCATION PROGRAM
■
2. Revise the authority citation for part
401 to read as follows:
■
Authority: 20 U.S.C. 2313(b), 25 U.S.C.
5321.
9. Part 403 is removed and reserved.
PART 406—[Removed and Reserved]
■
10. Part 406 is removed and reserved.
PART 410—[Removed and Reserved]
3. The heading of part 401 is revised
to read as set forth above.
■
§ 401.1
PART 411—[Removed and Reserved]
■
■
[Removed]
4. Remove § 401.1.
■
§ 401.23 [Redesignated as § 401.1 and
Amended]
5. Redesignate § 401.23 as § 401.1 and
revise newly redesignated § 401.1 to
read as follows:
§ 401.1 Is the Secretary’s decision not to
make an award under the Native American
Career and Technical Education Program
subject to a hearing?
(a) After receiving written notice from
an authorized official of the Department
that the Secretary will not award a grant
or cooperative agreement to an eligible
applicant, an Indian tribal organization
has 30 calendar days to make a written
request to the Secretary for a hearing to
review the Secretary’s decision.
(b) Within 10 business days of the
Department’s receipt of a hearing
request, the Secretary designates a
Department employee who is not
assigned to the Office of Career,
Technical, and Adult Education to serve
as a hearing officer. The hearing officer
conducts a hearing and issues a written
decision within 75 calendar days of the
Department’s receipt of the hearing
request. The hearing officer establishes
rules for the conduct of the hearing. The
hearing officer conducts the hearing
solely on the basis of written
submissions unless the officer
determines, in accordance with
standards in 34 CFR 81.6(b), that oral
argument or testimony is necessary.
(c) The Secretary does not make any
award under this part to an Indian tribal
16:21 Mar 01, 2019
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12. Part 411 is removed and reserved.
PART 413—[Removed and Reserved]
■
VerDate Sep<11>2014
11. Part 410 is removed and reserved.
■
13. Part 413 is removed and reserved.
[FR Doc. 2019–03661 Filed 3–1–19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000–01–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R01–OAR–2018–0771; FRL–9989–90–
Region 1]
Air Plan Approval; Massachusetts; Air
Emissions Inventory, Emissions
Statements, Source Registration, and
Emergency Episode Planning
Provisions
7299
EPA’s 1997 ozone, 2008 ozone, and
2010 SO2 National Ambient Air Quality
Standards. This action is being taken
under the Clean Air Act.
DATES: This rule is effective on April 3,
2019.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket
Identification No. EPA–R01–OAR–
2018–0771. All documents in the docket
are listed on the https://
www.regulations.gov website. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
is not placed on the internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy
form. Publicly available docket
materials are available at https://
www.regulations.gov or at the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, EPA
Region 1 Regional Office, Office of
Ecosystem Protection, Air Quality
Planning Unit, 5 Post Office Square,
Suite 100, Boston, MA. EPA requests
that if at all possible, you contact the
contact listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section to
schedule your inspection. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to
4:30 p.m., excluding legal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bob
McConnell, Environmental Engineer,
Air Quality Planning Unit, Air Programs
Branch (Mail Code OEP05–02), U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 1, 5 Post Office Square, Suite
100, Boston, Massachusetts 02109–3912;
(617) 918–1046; mcconnell.robert@
epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document whenever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
EPA. The term ‘‘the Commonwealth’’
refers to Massachusetts.
Table of Contents
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
I. Background and Purpose
II. Final Action
III. Incorporation by Reference
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is approving State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions
submitted by the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. The revisions establish a
2011 base year emissions inventory, an
emissions statement certification,
revisions to an existing stationary
source registration program, and
requirements to be undertaken during
air pollution emergencies. These SIP
revisions were submitted to meet Clean
Air Act requirements with respect to
I. Background and Purpose
On December 4, 2018, (83 FR 62532),
EPA published a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) for the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The
NPRM proposed approval of a 2011 base
year emissions inventory, an emissions
statement certification, revisions to an
existing stationary source registration
program, and requirements to be
undertaken during air pollution
emergencies. The 2011 emissions
inventory and the emissions statement
AGENCY:
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 42 (Monday, March 4, 2019)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 7294-7299]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2019-03661]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
34 CFR Parts 400, 401, 402, 403, 406, 410, 411, and 413
[Docket ID ED-2018-OCTAE-0129]
RIN 1830-AA23
Program Regulations Superseded by Reauthorizations of the Perkins
Act
AGENCY: Office of Career, Technical, and Adult Education, Department of
Education.
ACTION: Final regulations.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Secretary removes outdated and superseded regulations for
eight programs in the State Vocational and Applied Technology Education
Programs and National Discretionary Programs of Vocational Education as
authorized under the Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Applied Technology
Act of 1990 (Perkins II). The eight programs are: The Career, Technical
and Applied Technology Education Programs--General Provisions, the
Indian Vocational Education Program, the Native Hawaiian Vocational
Education Program, the State Vocational and Applied Technology
Education Program, the State-Administered Tech-Prep Education Program,
the Tribally Controlled Postsecondary Vocational Institutions Program,
the Vocational Education Research Program, and the National Center or
Centers for Research in Vocational Education (the eight programs).
These program regulations are outdated with the exception of certain
regulations under the Indian Vocational Education Program.
DATES: These regulations are effective March 4, 2019.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Hugh Reid, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW, Room 11114 PCP, Washington, DC
20202-2500. Telephone: (202) 245-7491. Email: Hugh.Reid@ed.gov.
If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) or a text
telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay Service (FRS), toll free at 1-
800-877-8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On February 24, 2017, President Trump signed
Executive Order 13777, ``Enforcing the Regulatory Reform Agenda,''
which established a Federal policy ``to alleviate unnecessary
regulatory burdens'' on the American people. Section 3(a) of the
Executive Order directed each Federal agency to establish a regulatory
reform task force, the duty of which is to evaluate existing
regulations and ``make recommendations to the agency head regarding
their repeal, replacement, or modification.'' Accordingly, the
Secretary removes 34 CFR part 400, Sec. Sec. 401.1-401.22 and 401.30
and 401.31, and parts 402, 403, 406, 410, 411 and 413, published in the
Federal Register on August 14, 1992 (57 FR 36720) (Perkins 1992
Regulations), because they are outdated due to the reauthorization of
the Perkins Act by subsequent reauthorizations and changes to the
Perkins Act. The program regulations we are removing are:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Perkins 1992
regulations to be Perkins II
The eight programs removed--34 CFR authorities 20 Program type
part(s) U.S.C.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Career, Technical, and Applied 400 (57 FR 36724, 20 U.S.C. 2301 et State-Administered.
Technology Education Programs-- Aug. 14, 1992). seq., unless
General Provisions. otherwise noted.
Indian Vocational Education 401.1-401.22 and 20 U.S.C. 2313(b), National Discretionary.
Program. 401.30 and 401.31 unless otherwise
(57 FR 36730, Aug. noted.
14, 1992).
Native Hawaiian Vocational 402 (57 FR 36733, 20 U.S.C. 2313(c), National Discretionary.
Education Program. Aug. 14, 1992). unless otherwise
noted.
State Vocational and Applied 403 (57 FR 36735, 20 U.S.C. 2301 et National Discretionary.
Technology Education Program. Aug. 14, 1992). seq., unless
otherwise noted.
[[Page 7295]]
State-Administered Tech-Prep 406 (57 FR 36763, 20 U.S.C. 2394- State-Administered.
Education Program. Aug. 14, 1992). 2394e, unless
otherwise noted.
Tribally Controlled 410 (57 FR 36773, 20 U.S.C. 2397- National Discretionary.
Postsecondary Vocational Aug. 14, 1992). 2397h, unless
Institutions Program. otherwise noted.
Vocational Education Research 411 (57 FR 36776, 20 U.S.C. 2401 and National Discretionary.
Program. Aug. 14, 1992). 2402, unless
otherwise noted.
National Center or Centers for 413 (57 FR 36780, 20 U.S.C. 2404, National Discretionary.
Research in Vocational Aug. 14, 1992). unless otherwise
Education. noted.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The State-Administered Tech-Prep Education Program was not re-
authorized in the Strengthening Career and Technical Education for the
21st Century Act (Perkins V) that was signed on July 31, 2018, and
takes effect July 1, 2019. As such, we are removing the related
regulations in 34 CFR part 406. Generally, the regulations for the
other seven programs listed in the above chart are outdated due to the
passage of the Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Technical Education Act
of 1998 (Perkins III). These seven programs were updated in Perkins III
and subsequently in the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education
Act of 2006 (Perkins IV) and Perkins V. However, the regulations
related to these seven programs, have not been updated to reflect
statutory changes in Perkins III-V, so we are removing those
regulations. Although the statutory authority still exists for these
seven program (not including The State-Administered Tech-Prep Education
Program, which was not re-authorized), the regulations are outdated and
do not reflect the most current statutory language. Therefore, we are
removing those regulations, with the exception of 34 CFR 401.1
(formerly 401.23), which still applies to the Native American Career
and Technical Education Program (NACTEP).
The requirements in 34 CFR 401.1 (formerly 401.23), regarding the
Secretary's decision not to make an award under the Indian Vocational
Education Program (now NACTEP) subject to a hearing, are not outdated.
NACTEP is one of the successor programs to the Indian Vocational
Education Program, and was established in Perkins IV.
34 CFR Part 400--Vocational and Applied Technology Education Programs--
General Provisions
The purpose of the Vocational and Applied Technology Education
Programs was to make the United States more competitive in the world
economy by developing more fully the academic and occupational skills
of all segments of the population, and the purpose would be achieved
principally through concentrating resources on improving educational
programs leading to academic and occupational skill competencies needed
to work in a technologically advanced society.
This Perkins II regulation provided such general program provisions
as the following:
(1) Purposes, which aligned with the purposes in Sec. 2 of Perkins
II and were superseded by the purposes of Sec. 2 of Perkins III and
subsequently by Sec. 2 of Perkins IV and Perkins V, respectively.
(2) Definitions, which aligned with the definitions in Secs.
232(d), 347, 371, 390, and 521 of Perkins II, and were superseded by
the definitions in Sec. 3 of Perkins III; and subsequently by the
definitions in Sec. 3 of Perkins IV, and Perkins V, respectively.
(3) Conditions for which funds under the Perkins Act were to be
used for the joint funding of programs, which aligned with joint
funding requirements in Sec. 511 of Perkins II, and were superseded by
the joint funding requirements in Sec. 321 of Perkins III. Those
requirements were subsequently superseded by Sec. 321 of Perkins IV,
and Sec. 221 of Perkins V.
(4) Requirements for establishing the State Committee of
Practitioners (Committee), aligned with Sec. 115 of Perkins II, which
further clarified the State board convene the Committee on a regular
basis to review, comment on, and propose revisions on a draft State
proposal that the State board developed for a system of core standards
and measures of performance for vocational programs. Perkins III did
not include a requirement for establishing the Committee, and
superseded that requirement in Sec. 113(b) indicating that each
eligible agency, with input from eligible recipients, shall establish
performance measures for a State. That requirement for establishing
performance measures for a State with input from eligible recipients
was subsequently superseded in Sec. 113(b) of Perkins IV, which was
reauthorized in Perkins V.
(5) Governing student assistance, aligned with Sec. 507 of Perkins
II regarding student assistance costs and was superseded by the
requirement for student assistance costs in Sec. 325 of Perkins III.
The requirement regarding student assistance costs was subsequently
superseded by Sec. 324 of Perkins IV and Sec. 224 of Perkins V.
34 CFR Part 401--Indian Vocational Education Program
The purpose of the Indian Vocational Education Program was to
provide financial assistance to projects that provide vocational
education for the benefit of Indians. The regulations provided such
general provisions as the definitions relative to the program,
eligibility for a program award, and what activities could be funded.
In addition, the regulations specified how one applied for an award,
how the Secretary made the award, and what conditions must be met after
the award. The regulations aligned with Sec. 103 of Perkins II, which
provided directions to the Secretary to enter into grants with eligible
applicants. Sec. 103 of Perkins II was updated by Perkins III, Sec.
116--Native American programs, under which grants were awarded under
the Native American Vocational and Technical Education program. The
requirements were subsequently updated by Perkins IV, Sec. 116--Native
American programs, under which grants were awarded for NACTEP.
Recently, Perkins V Sec. 116--Native American programs, also made minor
revisions and updates to the NACTEP program. Although there have been
minor revisions and updates under each reauthorization of the Perkins
Act regarding some of the program requirements, the program purpose and
administration supporting grants to improve CTE programs that benefit
Native Americans has remained the same.
Title 34 CFR 401.1 (formerly 401.23) remains in effect, as it
contains the requirements for when an applicant requests a hearing in
response to the Secretary's decision not to make an award under the
Indian Vocational
[[Page 7296]]
Education Program, as reauthorized (as NACTEP) under Sec. 116(b)(2) of
Perkins V. The Secretary continues to implement the appeal process at
the request of any applicant denied funding under the NACTEP
competition in accordance with the procedures set forth in 34 CFR 401.1
(formerly 401.23) (see 83 FR 5076, 5079 at: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2018-02-05/pdf/2018-02246.pdf). In accordance with those
procedures, any applicant denied funding has 30 calendar days to make a
written request to the Secretary for a hearing to review the
Secretary's decision (25 U.S.C. 5321(b)). We have also made the
following technical revisions to Sec. 401.1 (formerly Sec. 401.23):
(1) Replaced ``Indian Vocational Education Program'' with ``Native
American Career and Technical Education Program'' in the title; (2)
deleted reference to 34 CFR 401.2(a)(1), as this has been removed; and
(3) replaced reference to ``Office of Vocational and Adult Education''
with ``Office of Career, Technical, and Adult Education''.
34 CFR Part 402--Native Hawaiian Vocational Education Program
The purpose of the Native Hawaiian Vocational Education Program was
to provide financial assistance to projects responsible for vocational
training and related activities for the benefit of native Hawaiians.
This regulation provided such general provisions as the definitions
relative to the program, eligibility for a program award, and what
activities could be funded. In addition, the regulation specified how
the Secretary made the award and what conditions must be met by a
grantee after the award. This regulation aligned with Sec. 103 of
Perkins II, which provided directions to the Secretary to enter into
grants with eligible applicants. Sec. 103 of Perkins II was updated by
Perkins III, Sec. 116--Native American programs, under which grants
were awarded for the Native Hawaiian Vocational and Technical Education
program. The requirement in Perkins III was subsequently updated by
Sec. 116--Native American programs of Perkins IV, under which grants
were awarded for the Native Hawaiian Career and Technical Education
program, and was also superseded by Perkins V Sec. 116--Native American
programs. Specifically, in Sec. 116(h) of Perkins III, and subsequently
in Sec. 116(h) of Perkins IV and Perkins V, it was clarified that
grants to plan, conduct, and administer programs, or portions thereof
that are consistent with the purposes of section 116 of each Act, were
for the benefit of Native Hawaiians.
34 CFR Part 403--State Vocational and Applied Technology Education
Program
The purpose of the State Vocational and Applied Technology
Education Program was for the Secretary to assist States, local
educational agencies, postsecondary educational institutions, and other
agencies and institutions to administer and conduct vocational
education programs that were authorized by Perkins II. The requirements
in the Perkins II regulations for the State Vocational and Applied
Technology Education Program aligned with Title I--Vocational Education
Assistance to the States in Perkins II, Part A--Allotment and
Allocation and Part B--State Organizational and Planning
Responsibilities. The Perkins II requirements were superseded by
requirements under Perkins III, Title I--Vocational and Technical
Education Assistance to the States--Part A--Allotment and Allocation,
Part B--State Provisions and Part C--Local Provisions. The Perkins III
requirements were subsequently superseded by requirements in Title I--
Career and Technical Education Assistance to the States Part A--
Allotment and Allocation, Part B--State Provisions and Part C--Local
Provisions under both Perkins IV and Perkins V.
34 CFR Part 406--State-Administered Tech-Prep Education Program
The purposes of the Tech-Prep Education Program were to: (1) Plan
for and develop four-year or six-year programs designed to provide a
tech-prep education program leading to a two-year associate degree or
certificate; and (2) plan and develop comprehensive links between
secondary schools and postsecondary educational institutions. The
requirements in the Perkins II regulations for the State-Administered
Tech-Prep Education Program aligned with Title III, Part E--Tech-Prep
Education. The Perkins II requirements were superseded by Title II--
Tech-Prep Education under Perkins III and Perkins IV, respectively.
Beginning in fiscal year 2010, Federal appropriations for Title II--
Tech-Prep Education under Perkins IV ceased, and Perkins V did not
authorize the program.
34 CFR Part 410--Tribally Controlled Postsecondary Vocational
Institutions Program
The purpose of the Tribally Controlled Postsecondary Vocational
Institutions Program was to provide grants for the operation and
improvement of tribally controlled postsecondary vocational
institutions in order to continue and expand educational opportunities
for Indian students, and improve and expand the physical resources of
those institutions. This regulation provided such general provisions as
the definitions relative to the program, eligibility for a program
award, and what activities could be funded. In addition, the regulation
specified how the Secretary made the award and what conditions must be
met after the award. This regulation aligned with Perkins II, Title
III--Special Programs--Part H--Tribally Controlled Postsecondary
Vocational Institutions. The requirements in Perkins II were updated by
Perkins III, Sec. 117--Tribally Controlled Postsecondary Vocational
Institutions, and subsequently updated by Sec. 117--Tribally Controlled
Postsecondary Career and Technical Institutions of Perkins IV and
Perkins V.
34 CFR Part 411--Vocational Education Research Program
The purpose of the Vocational Education Research Program was to:
(1) Improve access to vocational educational programs for individuals
with disabilities, individuals who were disadvantaged, men and women
who were entering nontraditional occupations, adults who were in need
of retraining, single parents, displaced homemakers, single pregnant
women, individuals with limited English proficiency, and individuals
who were incarcerated in correctional institutions; (2) support
research and development activities that make the United States
competitive in the world economy; (3) improve the competitive process
by which research projects were awarded; (4) support the dissemination
of findings of research related to Department-funded projects; and (5)
support research activities that were readily applicable to the
vocational education setting. This regulation indicated how the
Secretary made an award, and was aligned with Sec. 402--Research
Objectives and Sec. 403--Research Activities of Perkins II. The
requirements in Perkins II was superseded by Perkins III, Sec. 114(c)--
Research, Development, Dissemination, Evaluation and Assessment, which
indicated that the Secretary through grants, contracts, or cooperative
agreements, carry out research, development, dissemination, evaluation
and assessment, capacity building, and technical assistance with regard
to vocational and technical education programs. Sec. 114(c) of Perkins
III was subsequently superseded by Perkins IV
[[Page 7297]]
and Perkins V, Sec. 114(c)--Single Plan for Research, Development,
Dissemination, Evaluation, and Assessment. That section indicated that
the Secretary may directly, or through grants, contracts, or
cooperative agreements, carry out research, development, dissemination,
evaluation and assessment, capacity building, and technical assistance
with regard to career and technical education programs.
34 CFR Part 413--National Center or Centers for Research in Vocational
Education
The purpose of the National Centers for Research in Vocational
Education was to support: (1) Applied research; and (2) development and
dissemination and training for vocational education. This regulation
provided such general provisions as the definitions relative to the
program, eligibility for a program award, and what activities could be
funded. In addition, the regulation specified how the Secretary made
the award and what conditions must be met after the award. The
regulation aligned with Perkins II, Sec. 404--National Center or
Centers for Research in Vocational Education. This Perkins II section
was superseded by Sec. 114(c)(5) of Perkins III, which established the
requirements for a national research center or centers, and was
subsequently superseded by the requirements in Sec. 114(d)(4) of
Perkins IV to establish a national research center. The Perkins IV,
Sec. 114(d)(4) requirements were superseded by Sec. 114(d)(4) of
Perkins V, which requires that the Secretary, after consultation with
the Director of the Institute of Education Sciences, the Commissioner
for Education Research, and the States, to award a grant, contract, or
cooperative agreement, to carry out research activities.
Waiver of Proposed Rulemaking
Under the Administrative Procedures Act (5 U.S.C. 553) (APA), the
Department generally offers interested parties the opportunity to
comment on proposed regulations. However, the APA provides that an
agency is not required to conduct notice-and-comment rulemaking when
the agency, for good cause, finds that the requirement is
impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest (5
U.S.C. 553(b)(B) and (d)(3)). There is good cause to waive rulemaking
in this case because this final regulatory action merely removes
regulations that are superseded by statute and, therefore, outdated and
unnecessary. This regulatory action adopts no new regulations and does
not establish or affect substantive policy. Therefore, under 5 U.S.C.
553(b)(B), the Secretary has determined that proposed regulations are
unnecessary, and, thus, waives notice and comment rulemaking.
The APA also requires that regulations be published at least 30
days before their effective date, unless the agency has good cause to
implement its regulations sooner (5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3)). Because the
final regulations merely reflect statutory changes and remove outdated
or unnecessary regulatory provisions, the Secretary has good cause to
waive the 30-day delay in the effective date of these regulatory
changes under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3).
Executive Orders 12866, 13563, and 13771
Regulatory Impact Analysis
Under Executive Order 12866, the Secretary must determine whether
this regulatory action is ``significant'' and, therefore, subject to
the requirements of the Executive order and subject to review by the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB). Section 3(f) of Executive Order
12866 defines a ``significant regulatory action'' as an action likely
to result in a rule that may--
(1) Have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more,
or adversely affect a sector of the economy, productivity, competition,
jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, local or
tribal governments or communities in a material way (also referred to
as an ``economically significant'' rule);
(2) Create serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an
action taken or planned by another agency;
(3) Materially alter the budgetary impacts of entitlement grants,
user fees, or loan programs or the rights and obligations of recipients
thereof; or
(4) Raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal
mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles stated in the
Executive order.
This regulatory action is not a significant regulatory action
subject to review by OMB under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
Under Executive Order 13771, for each new regulation that the
Department proposes for notice and comment or otherwise promulgates
that is a significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866, it
must identify two deregulatory actions. For FY 2019, no regulations
exceeding the agency's total incremental cost allowance will be
permitted. These regulations are a deregulatory action under E.O. 13771
and therefore the two-for-one requirements of E.O. 13771 do not apply.
We have also reviewed these regulations under Executive Order
13563, which supplements and explicitly reaffirms the principles,
structures, and definitions governing regulatory review established in
Executive Order 12866. To the extent permitted by law, Executive Order
13563 requires that an agency--
(1) Propose or adopt regulations only upon a reasoned determination
that their benefits justify their costs (recognizing that some benefits
and costs are difficult to quantify);
(2) Tailor their regulations to impose the least burden on society,
consistent with obtaining regulatory objectives and taking into
account--among other things, and to the extent practicable--the costs
of cumulative regulations;
(3) In choosing among alternative regulatory approaches, select
those approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential
economic, environmental, public health and safety, and other
advantages; distributive impacts; and equity);
(4) To the extent feasible, specify performance objectives, rather
than specifying the behavior or manner of compliance that regulated
entities must adopt; and
(5) Identify and assess available alternatives to direct
regulation, including providing economic incentives--such as user fees
or marketable permits--to encourage the desired behavior, or provide
information that enables the public to make choices.
Executive Order 13563 also requires an agency ``to use the best
available techniques to quantify anticipated present and future
benefits and costs as accurately as possible.'' The Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs of OMB has emphasized that these
techniques may include ``identifying changing future compliance costs
that might result from technological innovation or anticipated
behavioral changes.''
We are issuing this regulatory action only upon a reasoned
determination that its benefits justify its costs. In choosing among
alternative regulatory approaches, we selected the approach that
maximizes net benefits. Based on the analysis that follows, the
Department believes that these regulations are consistent with the
principles in Executive Order 13563.
We also have determined that this regulatory action would not
unduly interfere with State, local, and Tribal governments in the
exercise of their governmental functions.
[[Page 7298]]
Need for the Regulatory Action
This regulatory action is necessary to comply with Executive Order
13777 and to remove outdated and superseded regulations from the Code
of Federal Regulations.
Analysis of Costs and Benefits
This regulatory action is a benefit to the public, grant
recipients, and the Department as the action will remove any confusion
that might be caused by maintaining outdated and superseded regulations
in the CFR.
The Department has also analyzed the costs of this regulatory
action and has determined that it will impose no additional costs. As
detailed earlier, this regulatory action removes outdated and
superseded regulations for eight programs.
Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 601(2), the Regulatory Flexibility Act applies
only to rules for which an agency publishes a general notice of
proposed rulemaking. The Regulatory Flexibility Act does not apply to
this rulemaking because there is good cause to waive notice and comment
under 5 U.S.C. 553.
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
This rule does not contain any new information collection
requirements. The information collection OMB Control Number 1830-0503,
active during the Perkins II regulations with an annual cost to the
Federal Government of $94,160, expired March 31, 2010. The only
previously OMB-approved information collection under the Perkins II
regulations that has been renewed, updated, and remains currently
active is OMB Control Number 1830-0029. This information is used for
the Perkins State Plan Guide and expires on September 30, 2019.
Intergovernmental Review
Some of these programs are subject to Executive Order 12372 and the
regulations in 34 CFR part 79. One of the objectives of the Executive
order is to foster an intergovernmental partnership and a strengthened
federalism. The Executive order relies on processes developed by State
and local governments for coordination and review of proposed Federal
financial assistance.
Accessible Format: Individuals with disabilities can obtain this
document in an accessible format (e.g., braille, large print,
audiotape, or compact disc) on request to the contact person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
Electronic Access to This Document: The official version of this
document is the document published in the Federal Register. You may
access the official edition of the Federal Register and the Code of
Federal Regulations at: www.govinfo.gov. At this site you can view this
document, as well as all other documents of this Department published
in the Federal Register, in text or Portable Document Format (PDF). To
use PDF you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at
the site.
You may also access documents of the Department published in the
Federal Register by using the article search feature at:
www.federalregister.gov. Specifically, through the advanced search
feature at this site, you can limit your search to documents published
by the Department.
List of Subjects
34 CFR Part 400
Accounting, Administrative practice and procedure, Adult education,
Aged, Agriculture, American Samoa, Bilingual education, Blind, Business
and industry, Civil rights, Colleges and universities, Communications,
Community development, Community facilities, Copyright, Credit,
Cultural exchange programs, Educational facilities, Educational
research, Education, Education of disadvantaged, Education of
individuals with disabilities; Educational study programs, Electric
power, Electric power rates, Electric utilities, Elementary and
secondary education, Energy conservation, Equal educational
opportunity, Federally affected areas, Government contracts, Grant
programs, Grant programs--agriculture, Grant programs--business, Grant
programs--communications, Grant programs--education, Grant programs--
energy, Grant programs--health, Grant programs--housing and community
development, Grant programs--social programs, Grants administration,
Guam, Home improvement, Homeless, Hospitals, Housing, Human research
subjects, Indians, Indians--education, Infants and children, Insurance,
Intergovernmental relations, International organizations, Inventions
and patents, Loan programs, Loan programs--social programs, Loan
programs--agriculture, Loan programs--business, Loan programs--
communications, Loan programs--energy, Loan programs--health, Loan
programs--housing and community development, Manpower training
programs, Migrant labor, Mortgage insurance, Nonprofit organizations,
Northern Mariana Islands, Pacific Islands Trust Territories, Privacy,
Renewable energy, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Rural
areas, Scholarships and fellowships, School construction, Schools,
Science and technology, Securities, Small businesses, State and local
governments, Student aid, Teachers, Telecommunications, Telephone,
Urban areas, Veterans, Virgin Islands, Vocational education, Vocational
rehabilitation, Waste treatment and disposal, Water pollution control,
Water resources, Water supply, Watersheds, Women.
34 CFR Part 401
Administrative practice and procedure, Grant programs--education,
Grant programs--Indians, Indians--education, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Vocational education.
34 CFR Part 402
Grant programs--education, Hawaiian Natives, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Vocational education.
34 CFR Part 403
Business and industry, Colleges and universities, Elementary and
secondary education, Grant programs--education, Prisoners, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements, Sex discrimination, Vocational
education, Women.
34 CFR Part 406
Colleges and universities, Elementary and secondary education,
Grant programs--education, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements,
Vocational education.
34 CFR Part 410
Grant programs--education, Grant programs--Indians, Indians--
education, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Vocational
education.
34 CFR Part 411
Education of disadvantaged, Education of individuals with
disabilities, Educational research, Grant programs--education,
Prisoners, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Vocational
education, Women.
34 CFR Part 413
Colleges and universities, Educational research, Grant programs--
education, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Vocational
education.
[[Page 7299]]
Dated: February 26, 2019.
Scott Stump,
Assistant Secretary for Career, Technical, and Adult Education.
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, and under the authority
of section 414 of the Department of Education Organization Act, 20
U.S.C. 3474, and section 437 of the General Education Provisions Act
(20 U.S.C. 1221e-3), the Secretary of Education amends chapter IV of
title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations as follows:
PART 400--[Removed and Reserved]
0
1. Part 400 is removed and reserved.
PART 401--NATIVE AMERICAN CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION PROGRAM
0
2. Revise the authority citation for part 401 to read as follows:
Authority: 20 U.S.C. 2313(b), 25 U.S.C. 5321.
0
3. The heading of part 401 is revised to read as set forth above.
Sec. 401.1 [Removed]
0
4. Remove Sec. 401.1.
Sec. 401.23 [Redesignated as Sec. 401.1 and Amended]
0
5. Redesignate Sec. 401.23 as Sec. 401.1 and revise newly
redesignated Sec. 401.1 to read as follows:
Sec. 401.1 Is the Secretary's decision not to make an award under the
Native American Career and Technical Education Program subject to a
hearing?
(a) After receiving written notice from an authorized official of
the Department that the Secretary will not award a grant or cooperative
agreement to an eligible applicant, an Indian tribal organization has
30 calendar days to make a written request to the Secretary for a
hearing to review the Secretary's decision.
(b) Within 10 business days of the Department's receipt of a
hearing request, the Secretary designates a Department employee who is
not assigned to the Office of Career, Technical, and Adult Education to
serve as a hearing officer. The hearing officer conducts a hearing and
issues a written decision within 75 calendar days of the Department's
receipt of the hearing request. The hearing officer establishes rules
for the conduct of the hearing. The hearing officer conducts the
hearing solely on the basis of written submissions unless the officer
determines, in accordance with standards in 34 CFR 81.6(b), that oral
argument or testimony is necessary.
(c) The Secretary does not make any award under this part to an
Indian tribal organization until the hearing officer issues a written
decision on any appeal brought under this section.
Sec. Sec. 401.2, 401.3, 401.4, and 401.5 [Removed and Reserved]
0
6. Remove and reserve Sec. Sec. 401.2, 401.3, 401.4, and 401.5.
Sec. Sec. 401.10, 401.20, 401.21, 401.22, 401.30, and
401.31 [Removed]
0
7. Remove Sec. Sec. 401.10, 401.20, 401.21, 401.22, 401.30, and
401.31.
PART 402--[Removed and Reserved]
0
8. Part 402 is removed and reserved.
PART 403--[Removed and Reserved]
0
9. Part 403 is removed and reserved.
PART 406--[Removed and Reserved]
0
10. Part 406 is removed and reserved.
PART 410--[Removed and Reserved]
0
11. Part 410 is removed and reserved.
PART 411--[Removed and Reserved]
0
12. Part 411 is removed and reserved.
PART 413--[Removed and Reserved]
0
13. Part 413 is removed and reserved.
[FR Doc. 2019-03661 Filed 3-1-19; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000-01-P