Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Exchange's Transaction Fees at Equity 7, Section 118, 65771-65773 [2018-27621]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 245 / Friday, December 21, 2018 / Notices
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBYX–2018–025 and
should be submitted on or before
January 11, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.23
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–27618 Filed 12–20–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–84833; File No. SR–BX–
2018–062]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend the
Exchange’s Transaction Fees at Equity
7, Section 118
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
December 17, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
3, 2018, Nasdaq BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
23 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Exchange’s transaction fees at Equity 7,
Section 118 to adopt a new credit for
entering an order that accesses liquidity
in the Nasdaq BX Equities System.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://nasdaqbx.cchwallstreet.com/, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to amend the Exchange’s
transaction fees at Equity 7, Section 118
to adopt a new credit for entering an
order that accesses liquidity in the
Nasdaq BX Equities System.
Specifically, the Exchange is proposing
to provide a credit of $0.0018 per share
executed for orders that access liquidity
in Tape A securities (excluding orders
with Midpoint pegging and excluding
orders that receive price improvement
and execute against an order with a
Non-displayed price). To qualify for the
proposed credit, a member must access
liquidity equal to or exceeding 0.30% of
total Consolidated Volume 3 during a
month. The proposed new credit, and
its associated qualification criteria, is
similar to existing credits provided for
3 The term ‘‘Consolidated Volume’’ shall mean
the total consolidated volume reported to all
consolidated transaction reporting plans by all
exchanges and trade reporting facilities during a
month in equity securities, excluding executed
orders with a size of less than one round lot. For
purposes of calculating Consolidated Volume and
the extent of a member’s trading activity the date
of the annual reconstitution of the Russell
Investments Indexes shall be excluded from both
total Consolidated Volume and the member’s
trading activity. See Equity 7, Section 118.
PO 00000
Frm 00150
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
65771
Orders that access liquidity, which
require a certain level of total
Consolidated Volume accessed during a
month to qualify.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,4 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5)
of the Act,5 in particular, in that it
provides for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and issuers and other
persons using any facility, and is not
designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Commission and the courts have
repeatedly expressed their preference
for competition over regulatory
intervention in determining prices,
products, and services in the securities
markets. In Regulation NMS, while
adopting a series of steps to improve the
current market model, the Commission
highlighted the importance of market
forces in determining prices and SRO
revenues and, also, recognized that
current regulation of the market system
‘‘has been remarkably successful in
promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.’’ 6
Likewise, in NetCoalition v. Securities
and Exchange Commission 7
(‘‘NetCoalition’’) the D.C. Circuit upheld
the Commission’s use of a market-based
approach in evaluating the fairness of
market data fees against a challenge
claiming that Congress mandated a costbased approach.8 As the court
emphasized, the Commission ‘‘intended
in Regulation NMS that ‘market forces,
rather than regulatory requirements’
play a role in determining the market
data . . . to be made available to
investors and at what cost.’’ 9
Further, ‘‘[n]o one disputes that
competition for order flow is ‘fierce.’
. . . As the SEC explained, ‘[i]n the U.S.
national market system, buyers and
sellers of securities, and the brokerdealers that act as their order-routing
agents, have a wide range of choices of
where to route orders for execution’;
[and] ‘no exchange can afford to take its
market share percentages for granted’
because ‘no exchange possesses a
monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in
4 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
6 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005)
(‘‘Regulation NMS Adopting Release’’).
7 NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525 (D.C. Cir.
2010).
8 See NetCoalition, at 534–535.
9 Id. at 537.
5 15
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65772
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 245 / Friday, December 21, 2018 / Notices
the execution of order flow from broker
dealers’ . . . .’’ 10
The Exchange believes that the
proposed $0.0018 per share executed
credit for orders that access liquidity in
Tape A securities (excluding orders
with Midpoint pegging and excluding
orders that receive price improvement
and execute against an order with a
Non-displayed price) is reasonable
because the Exchange provides other
$0.0018 per share executed credits for
entering an order that accesses liquidity
in the Nasdaq BX Equities System. For
example, the Exchange currently
provides members a credit of $0.0018
per share executed for an order that
accesses liquidity in securities in Tapes
A and C (excluding orders with
Midpoint pegging and excluding orders
that receive price improvement and
execute against an order with a Nondisplayed price) entered by a member
that: (i) Accesses liquidity equal to or
exceeding 0.20% of total Consolidated
Volume during a month; and (ii)
accesses 20% more liquidity as a
percentage of Consolidated Volume than
the member accessed in May 2018. The
proposed credit will provide another
opportunity to members to receive a
$0.0018 per share executed credit in
return for certain levels of participation
on the Exchange as measured by total
Consolidated Volume.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed $0.0018 per share executed
credit for orders that access liquidity in
Tape A securities (excluding orders
with Midpoint pegging and excluding
orders that receive price improvement
and execute against an order with a
Non-displayed price) is an equitable
allocation and is not unfairly
discriminatory because the Exchange
will apply the same fee to all similarly
situated members. To qualify for the
new credit, a member must access
liquidity equal to or exceeding 0.30% of
total Consolidated Volume during a
month. Like the other qualification
criteria required to receive a credit for
an order that accesses liquidity, the
proposed qualification criteria ensures
that members qualifying for this credit
are meaningfully participating on the
Exchange in a given month. The
Exchange notes that any member may
qualify for the proposed credit if it
meets the levels of total Consolidated
Volume required by the credit’s
qualification criteria. Moreover, if the
level of total Consolidated Volume is
too high for a member to achieve in a
10 Id. at 539 (quoting Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 59039 (December 2, 2008), 73 FR
74770, 74782–83 (December 9, 2008) (SR–
NYSEArca–2006–21)).
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00:00 Dec 21, 2018
Jkt 247001
given month, the member may qualify
for other lower credits with lower total
Consolidated Volume qualification
requirements available for orders that
access liquidity in Tape A securities
(excluding orders with Midpoint
pegging and excluding orders that
receive price improvement and execute
against an order with a Non-displayed
price). For example, the Exchange
provides a credit of $0.0015 per share
executed for an order that accesses
liquidity (excluding orders with
Midpoint pegging and excluding orders
that receive price improvement and
execute against an order with a Nondisplayed price) entered by a member
that accesses liquidity equal to or
exceeding 0.065% of total Consolidated
Volume during month. Last, the
Exchange notes that the proposed credit
is limited to orders that access liquidity
in Tape A securities. The Exchange is
specifically attempting to increase the
level of liquidity removal in Tape A
securities, which the Exchange has
identified as an area in need of
improvement. Members will continue to
have opportunities to qualify for the
same or similar credits for removal of
liquidity in Tape B and C securities.
Thus, the Exchange believes that this
additional new credit provides all of its
members with choice and flexibility,
and is therefore an equitable allocation
and not unfairly discriminatory.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. In terms of
inter-market competition, the Exchange
notes that it operates in a highly
competitive market in which market
participants can readily favor competing
venues if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive, or
rebate opportunities available at other
venues to be more favorable. In such an
environment, the Exchange must
continually adjust its fees to remain
competitive with other exchanges and
with alternative trading systems that
have been exempted from compliance
with the statutory standards applicable
to exchanges. Because competitors are
free to modify their own fees in
response, and because market
participants may readily adjust their
order routing practices, the Exchange
believes that the degree to which fee
changes in this market may impose any
burden on competition is extremely
limited.
In this instance, the proposed new
credit tier does not impose a burden on
PO 00000
Frm 00151
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
competition because the Exchange’s
execution services are completely
voluntary and subject to extensive
competition both from other exchanges
and from off-exchange venues. The
proposed credit provides another
opportunity for all market participants
to receive a credit in return for marketimproving activity on the Exchange. In
this regard, the new credit tier is
designed to provide incentive to market
participants to remove a certain level of
total Consolidated Volume during a
month receive the credit for its orders
that access liquidity in securities in
Tape A securities (excluding orders
with Midpoint pegging and excluding
orders that receive price improvement
and execute against an order with a
Non-displayed price). Thus, the new
credit may increase activity on the
Exchange by attracting removers of
liquidity in Tape A securities. In sum,
if the changes proposed herein are
unattractive to market participants, it is
likely that the Exchange will not gain
market share as a result. Accordingly,
the Exchange does not believe that the
proposed changes will impair the ability
of members or competing order
execution venues to maintain their
competitive standing in the financial
markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.11
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
11 15
E:\FR\FM\21DEN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
21DEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 245 / Friday, December 21, 2018 / Notices
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BX–2018–062 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2018–062. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2018–062 and should
be submitted on or before January 11,
2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[Release No. 34–84835; File No. SR–Phlx–
2018–80]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend the Pilot
Period for the Exchange’s
Nonstandard Expirations Pilot
Program
December 17, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
11, 2018 Nasdaq PHLX LLC
(‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II,
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
pilot period for the Exchange’s
nonstandard expirations pilot program,
currently set to expire on December 15,
2018.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://nasdaqphlx.cchwallstreet.com/,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
[FR Doc. 2018–27621 Filed 12–20–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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00:00 Dec 21, 2018
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Fmt 4703
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
On December 15, 2017 the
Commission approved a proposed rule
change for the listing and trading on the
Exchange, on a twelve month pilot
basis, of p.m.-settled options on broadbased indexes with nonstandard
expirations dates.3 The pilot program
permits both Weekly Expirations and
End of Month (‘‘EOM’’) expirations
similar to those of the a.m.-settled
broad-based index options, except that
the exercise settlement value of the
options subject to the pilot are based on
the index value derived from the closing
prices of component stocks.
Pursuant to subsection (b)(vii)(1),
Weekly Expirations, to Rule 1101A, the
Exchange may open for trading Weekly
Expirations on any broad-based index
eligible for standard options trading to
expire on any Monday, Wednesday, or
Friday (other than the third Friday-ofthe-month or days that coincide with an
EOM expiration). Weekly Expirations
are be subject to all provisions of
Exchange Rule 1101A and are treated
the same as options on the same
underlying index that expire on the
third Friday of the expiration month.
Unlike the standard monthly options,
however, Weekly Expirations are p.m.settled.
Similarly, pursuant to subsection
(b)(vii)(2), Weekly Expirations, to Rule
1101A, the Exchange may open for
trading EOMs on any broad-based index
eligible for standard options trading to
expire on the last trading day of the
month. EOMs are subject to all
provisions of Rule 1101A and treated
the same as options on the same
underlying index that expire on the
third Friday of the expiration month.
However, the EOMs are p.m.-settled.
The Exchange now proposes to amend
Exchange Rule 1101A(b)(vii)(3) so that
the duration of the pilot program for
these nonstandard expirations will be
through May 6, 2019. The Exchange
continues to have sufficient systems
capacity to handle p.m.-settled options
on broad-based indexes with
nonstandard expirations dates and has
not encountered any issues or adverse
market effects as a result of listing them.
Additionally, there is continued
investor interest in these products. The
Exchange will make public on its
website any data and analysis it submits
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82341
(December 15, 2018), 82 FR 60651 (December 21,
2017) (approving SR–Phlx–2017–79).
1 15
12 17
65773
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 245 (Friday, December 21, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 65771-65773]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-27621]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-84833; File No. SR-BX-2018-062]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Exchange's Transaction Fees at Equity 7, Section 118
December 17, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on December 3, 2018, Nasdaq BX, Inc. (``BX'' or ``Exchange'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'')
the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III, below,
which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the Exchange's transaction fees at
Equity 7, Section 118 to adopt a new credit for entering an order that
accesses liquidity in the Nasdaq BX Equities System.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://nasdaqbx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend the Exchange's
transaction fees at Equity 7, Section 118 to adopt a new credit for
entering an order that accesses liquidity in the Nasdaq BX Equities
System. Specifically, the Exchange is proposing to provide a credit of
$0.0018 per share executed for orders that access liquidity in Tape A
securities (excluding orders with Midpoint pegging and excluding orders
that receive price improvement and execute against an order with a Non-
displayed price). To qualify for the proposed credit, a member must
access liquidity equal to or exceeding 0.30% of total Consolidated
Volume \3\ during a month. The proposed new credit, and its associated
qualification criteria, is similar to existing credits provided for
Orders that access liquidity, which require a certain level of total
Consolidated Volume accessed during a month to qualify.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The term ``Consolidated Volume'' shall mean the total
consolidated volume reported to all consolidated transaction
reporting plans by all exchanges and trade reporting facilities
during a month in equity securities, excluding executed orders with
a size of less than one round lot. For purposes of calculating
Consolidated Volume and the extent of a member's trading activity
the date of the annual reconstitution of the Russell Investments
Indexes shall be excluded from both total Consolidated Volume and
the member's trading activity. See Equity 7, Section 118.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\4\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Sections
6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\5\ in particular, in that it provides
for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and issuers and other persons using any facility, and is
not designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission and the courts have repeatedly expressed their
preference for competition over regulatory intervention in determining
prices, products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation
NMS, while adopting a series of steps to improve the current market
model, the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in
determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current
regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in
promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most
important to investors and listed companies.'' \6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005), 70
FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (``Regulation NMS Adopting
Release'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Likewise, in NetCoalition v. Securities and Exchange Commission \7\
(``NetCoalition'') the D.C. Circuit upheld the Commission's use of a
market-based approach in evaluating the fairness of market data fees
against a challenge claiming that Congress mandated a cost-based
approach.\8\ As the court emphasized, the Commission ``intended in
Regulation NMS that `market forces, rather than regulatory
requirements' play a role in determining the market data . . . to be
made available to investors and at what cost.'' \9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525 (D.C. Cir. 2010).
\8\ See NetCoalition, at 534-535.
\9\ Id. at 537.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Further, ``[n]o one disputes that competition for order flow is
`fierce.' . . . As the SEC explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market
system, buyers and sellers of securities, and the broker-dealers that
act as their order-routing agents, have a wide range of choices of
where to route orders for execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to
take its market share percentages for granted' because `no exchange
possesses a monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in
[[Page 65772]]
the execution of order flow from broker dealers' . . . .'' \10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Id. at 539 (quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No.
59039 (December 2, 2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (December 9, 2008)
(SR-NYSEArca-2006-21)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed $0.0018 per share executed
credit for orders that access liquidity in Tape A securities (excluding
orders with Midpoint pegging and excluding orders that receive price
improvement and execute against an order with a Non-displayed price) is
reasonable because the Exchange provides other $0.0018 per share
executed credits for entering an order that accesses liquidity in the
Nasdaq BX Equities System. For example, the Exchange currently provides
members a credit of $0.0018 per share executed for an order that
accesses liquidity in securities in Tapes A and C (excluding orders
with Midpoint pegging and excluding orders that receive price
improvement and execute against an order with a Non-displayed price)
entered by a member that: (i) Accesses liquidity equal to or exceeding
0.20% of total Consolidated Volume during a month; and (ii) accesses
20% more liquidity as a percentage of Consolidated Volume than the
member accessed in May 2018. The proposed credit will provide another
opportunity to members to receive a $0.0018 per share executed credit
in return for certain levels of participation on the Exchange as
measured by total Consolidated Volume.
The Exchange believes that the proposed $0.0018 per share executed
credit for orders that access liquidity in Tape A securities (excluding
orders with Midpoint pegging and excluding orders that receive price
improvement and execute against an order with a Non-displayed price) is
an equitable allocation and is not unfairly discriminatory because the
Exchange will apply the same fee to all similarly situated members. To
qualify for the new credit, a member must access liquidity equal to or
exceeding 0.30% of total Consolidated Volume during a month. Like the
other qualification criteria required to receive a credit for an order
that accesses liquidity, the proposed qualification criteria ensures
that members qualifying for this credit are meaningfully participating
on the Exchange in a given month. The Exchange notes that any member
may qualify for the proposed credit if it meets the levels of total
Consolidated Volume required by the credit's qualification criteria.
Moreover, if the level of total Consolidated Volume is too high for a
member to achieve in a given month, the member may qualify for other
lower credits with lower total Consolidated Volume qualification
requirements available for orders that access liquidity in Tape A
securities (excluding orders with Midpoint pegging and excluding orders
that receive price improvement and execute against an order with a Non-
displayed price). For example, the Exchange provides a credit of
$0.0015 per share executed for an order that accesses liquidity
(excluding orders with Midpoint pegging and excluding orders that
receive price improvement and execute against an order with a Non-
displayed price) entered by a member that accesses liquidity equal to
or exceeding 0.065% of total Consolidated Volume during month. Last,
the Exchange notes that the proposed credit is limited to orders that
access liquidity in Tape A securities. The Exchange is specifically
attempting to increase the level of liquidity removal in Tape A
securities, which the Exchange has identified as an area in need of
improvement. Members will continue to have opportunities to qualify for
the same or similar credits for removal of liquidity in Tape B and C
securities. Thus, the Exchange believes that this additional new credit
provides all of its members with choice and flexibility, and is
therefore an equitable allocation and not unfairly discriminatory.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In terms of inter-market
competition, the Exchange notes that it operates in a highly
competitive market in which market participants can readily favor
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be
excessive, or rebate opportunities available at other venues to be more
favorable. In such an environment, the Exchange must continually adjust
its fees to remain competitive with other exchanges and with
alternative trading systems that have been exempted from compliance
with the statutory standards applicable to exchanges. Because
competitors are free to modify their own fees in response, and because
market participants may readily adjust their order routing practices,
the Exchange believes that the degree to which fee changes in this
market may impose any burden on competition is extremely limited.
In this instance, the proposed new credit tier does not impose a
burden on competition because the Exchange's execution services are
completely voluntary and subject to extensive competition both from
other exchanges and from off-exchange venues. The proposed credit
provides another opportunity for all market participants to receive a
credit in return for market-improving activity on the Exchange. In this
regard, the new credit tier is designed to provide incentive to market
participants to remove a certain level of total Consolidated Volume
during a month receive the credit for its orders that access liquidity
in securities in Tape A securities (excluding orders with Midpoint
pegging and excluding orders that receive price improvement and execute
against an order with a Non-displayed price). Thus, the new credit may
increase activity on the Exchange by attracting removers of liquidity
in Tape A securities. In sum, if the changes proposed herein are
unattractive to market participants, it is likely that the Exchange
will not gain market share as a result. Accordingly, the Exchange does
not believe that the proposed changes will impair the ability of
members or competing order execution venues to maintain their
competitive standing in the financial markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\11\
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i)
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
[[Page 65773]]
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BX-2018-062 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2018-062. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-BX-2018-062 and should be submitted on
or before January 11, 2019.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\12\
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\12\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-27621 Filed 12-20-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P