Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Rule 3400 Series, 56387-56391 [2018-24638]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 219 / Tuesday, November 13, 2018 / Notices
Exchange under UTP without the
unnecessary requirement to file a 19b–
4(e) with the Commission. The
Commission also notes that because
Phlx is adopting a rule that is
substantially identical to a similar NYSE
National rule, the proposed change does
not present any new or novel issues.
Thus, the Commission believes that
waiver of the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest and
hereby waives the 30-day operative
delay and designates the proposed rule
change to be operative upon filing.14
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2018–67 and should
be submitted on or before December 4,
2018.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
Phlx–2018–67 on the subject line.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2018–67. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
14 For
purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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[FR Doc. 2018–24636 Filed 11–9–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–84545; File No. SR–Phlx–
2018–68]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend the Rule 3400
Series
November 6, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
25, 2018, Nasdaq PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Rule 3400 Series concerning the Order
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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56387
Audit Trail System to make conforming
and technical changes.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://nasdaqphlx.cchwallstreet.com/,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to amend
the Rule 3400 Series concerning the
Order Audit Trail System to: (1)
Renumber the Rule 3400 Series to
conform it to the numbering convention
used by the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’) and FINRA; (2) amend Rule
7410A to expand two existing
exemptions and to make technical
changes to text under the rule; (3)
incorporate by reference FINRA Rules
7430, 7440 and 7450 in Rules 7430A,
7440A and 7450A, respectively, and
make conforming changes thereto; and
(4) delete Rule 3407.3
The Exchange’s Rule 3400 Series
imposes an obligation on Exchange
members to record in electronic form
and report to FINRA on a daily basis
certain information with respect to
orders originated, received, transmitted,
modified, canceled, or executed by
members in Nasdaq- and Exchangelisted stocks. FINRA’s Order Audit Trail
System (‘‘OATS’’) captures this order
information and integrates it with quote
and transaction information to create a
time-sequenced record of orders, quotes,
and transactions. This information is
used by FINRA staff to conduct
surveillance and investigations of
3 The Exchange is filing a request for an
exemption under Section 36 of the Act from the
rule filing requirements of Section 19(b) of the Act
for certain rules included in this proposal, and will
implement the changes proposed herein upon
approval of the exemption request.
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members for potential violation of
Exchange rules and federal securities
laws.
The Exchange adopted the Rule 3400
Series to copy Nasdaq and FINRA OATS
rules, where appropriate. As a general
principle, the Exchange endeavors to
keep its rules that are corresponding to
FINRA rules as closely worded and
structured as possible to the FINRA
rules on which they are based,
including FINRA’s OATS rules under
the FINRA Rule 7000 Series. In certain
instances, the Exchange has not copied
a FINRA OATS rule because it is not
relevant. For example, the Exchange has
not copied FINRA Rule 7410(o)(2),
which concerns an exception to the
definition of a Reporting Member
relating to members operating on
equities floors, because the Exchange
does not operate an equities floor.
Generally, the Exchange also seeks to
keep the Rule 3400 Series consistent
with Nasdaq’s Rule 7400A Series, the
substance of which is identical to the
related rules of the Exchange. The
proposed changes will harmonize
Exchange rules with analogous Nasdaq
and FINRA rules, which have changed
since the Exchange first adopted its
rules.
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First Change
The Exchange is proposing to
renumber the Rule 3400 Series to a new
Rule 7000A Series, which is identical to
how Nasdaq presents its OATS rules.
The Exchange does not currently have a
Rule 7000A Series and the Exchange is
proposing to follow the numbering
convention used by FINRA and
NASDAQ. As part of this change, the
Exchange is also updating cross
references in the Rule 7000A Series.
Second Change
The Exchange is amending
renumbered Rule 7410A to make several
changes to conform it to the rules of
Nasdaq. The Exchange is proposing to
add new text noting that the terms
under the rule have the same meaning
as those defined in the Exchange’s ByLaws and rules, unless otherwise noted,
which is identical to Nasdaq’s Rule
7410A(a). The Exchange is also
amending Rule 7410A to make technical
changes that harmonize the definitions
of ‘‘Index Arbitrage Trade,’’ ‘‘Program
Trade,’’ and ‘‘Proprietary Trading Firm’’
with the definitions of those terms in
the Nasdaq rules.4
4 The Exchange is not adopting the definition of
‘‘NMS Stock’’ found under Nasdaq Rule 7410A(j).
The term is not used in the Exchange’s OATS rules.
In addition, the term is not used in the Nasdaq
OATS rules. The term is used in FINRA Rule
7410(k) defining ‘‘Order Audit Trail System,
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The Exchange is also proposing to
adopt the same limited exemption from
OATS order data recordation
requirements for Exchange members
that are registered market makers in
standardized options on any market.
Renumbered Rule 7410A(j) defines the
term ‘‘Order’’ as any oral, written, or
electronic instruction to effect a
transaction in an equity security listed
on the Exchange or Nasdaq that is
received by a member from another
person for handling or execution, or that
is originated by a department of a
member for execution by the same or
another member, other than any such
instruction to effect a proprietary
transaction originated by a trading desk
in the ordinary course of a member’s
market making activities in an
Exchange-listed equity security. The
Exchange is proposing to adopt the
limited exemption currently available
under Nasdaq’s analogous definition of
‘‘Order,’’ 5 which excludes from the
definition a bona fide hedge transaction
involving a Nasdaq-listed equity
security originated by a trading desk in
the ordinary course of the member’s
options market making activities.6 As
noted by Nasdaq in adopting the
exemption, OATS was designed to
provide an accurate, time-sequenced
record of orders and transactions,
beginning with the receipt of an equity
order at the first point of contact
between the broker-dealer and the
customer or counterparty and further
documenting the life of the equity order
through the process of execution.7 The
proposed rule change does not impact
the customer protection orientation of
OATS since, by definition, bona fide
hedging transactions in equity securities
that are undertaken by options market
makers do not involve customer orders
in those equity securities. Rather, bona
fide hedging transactions in equity
securities are undertaken by an options
market maker to hedge against the firm
risk that it creates through its conduct
as a registered options market maker.
Accordingly, bona fide hedge
transactions do not implicate customer
protection issues, and requiring
reporting of such transactions would not
whereas the Exchange and Nasdaq instead reference
Exchange and Nasdaq listed securities under
Exchange renumbered Rule 7410A(k) and Nasdaq
listed securities under Nasdaq Rule 7410A(l).
5 See Nasdaq Rule 7410A(k).
6 The Exchange notes that Nasdaq capitalizes the
term ‘‘Bona Fide Hedge Transaction’’ in Nasdaq
Rule 7410A(k), although the term is not defined in
Nasdaq’s rules. The Exchange believes that
capitalizing the term was an error and is therefore
not capitalizing the term in Rule 7410A(j).
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59369
(February 6, 2009), 74 FR 7278 (February 13, 2009)
(SR–NASDAQ–2008–097).
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provide a regulatory benefit. It is also
very expensive for firms that are not
currently FINRA members or that do not
currently trade Exchange or Nasdaq
equities to develop and maintain the
compliance systems and compliance
staff required to continuously monitor
the daily transmission of OATS data.
For these reasons, the Exchange is
proposing to adopt such an exemption,
available to its options market makers.
The Exchange is proposing to amend
Rule 7410A(n)(1) to harmonize the rule
with FINRA Rule 7410(o)(1)(A) and
Nasdaq Rule 7410A(o)(1)(A). Rule
7410A(n) provides the definition of
‘‘Reporting Member Organization,’’
which means a member organization
that receives or originates an order and
has an obligation to record and report
information under renumbered Rules
7440A and 7450A. The Rule also
provides an exception to the general
definition if the member organization
meets four conditions. The first
condition in subparagraph (n)(1), which
is the only condition at issue in this
proposal, is that currently the member
organization engages in a nondiscretionary order routing process,
pursuant to which it immediately
routes, by electronic or other means, all
of its orders to a single receiving
Reporting Member Organization. On
May 12, 2014, FINRA amended FINRA
Rule 7410(o)(1)(A) to allow a member to
satisfy this condition by permitting a
member to alternatively route its orders
to two receiving Reporting Members, if
two related requirements were met.8
First, the orders must be routed by the
member to each receiving Reporting
Member on a pre-determined schedule
approved by FINRA. Second, the orders
must be routed by the member to two
receiving Reporting Members pursuant
to the schedule for a time period not to
exceed one year. FINRA noted in
adopting the change that the rule was
intended to accommodate introducing
firms that transition to a different
clearing firm over time and, during the
transition, route their orders two
different clearing firms, both of which
report the introducing firm’s
information to OATS during the
transition time. Nasdaq recently
amended its rule to incorporate this
change.9 The Exchange believes that
this additional limited exception is
appropriate for its member
organizations, which likewise may
encounter a transition to a clearing firm
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72191
(May 20, 2014), 79 FR 30219 (May 27, 2014) (SR–
FINRA–2014–024).
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83115
(April 26, 2018), 83 FR 19384 (May 2, 2018) (SR–
NASDAQ–2018–030).
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whereby they would no longer be
eligible for the exception to the
definition of Reporting Member
Organization. Accordingly, the
Exchange is proposing to adopt the
FINRA rule text under renumbered Rule
7410A(n)(1)(B).
Third Change
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The Exchange is proposing to
incorporate by reference FINRA Rules
7430, 7440 and 7450 in Rules 7430A,
7440A and 7450A, respectively, and
make conforming changes thereto.10
Current Rule 3403 concerns
synchronization of Member
Organization business clocks and is
substantially identical to FINRA Rule
4590(a). Nasdaq Rule 7430A requires
Nasdaq members to comply with FINRA
Rule 4590 as if such rule were part of
Nasdaq’s rules and provides that
references to ‘‘the FINRA By-Laws or
other FINRA rules’’ shall be construed
as references to ‘‘the Nasdaq Rules,’’ for
purposes of Nasdaq Rule 7430A. The
Exchange is proposing to conform its
rule text to that of Nasdaq.11
With respect to Rule 7440A, the
Exchange is proposing to copy Nasdaq
Rule 7440A and incorporate by
reference FINRA Rule 7440. Current
Rule 3404 is meant to copy FINRA Rule
7440; however, FINRA amended FINRA
Rule 7440 subsequent to the Exchange
adopting Rule 3404 and the Exchange
did not update its rule to reflect these
changes. Specifically, FINRA amended
Rules 7440(a)(2),12 (a)(4),13 (b)(9),14
10 The Exchange is proposing to add text to Rules
7440A and 7450A, which notes that Exchange and
FINRA are parties to the FINRA Regulatory Contract
pursuant to which FINRA has agreed to perform
certain functions on behalf of the Exchange, and
also notes that members are complying with Rules
7440A and 7450A by complying with FINRA Rules
7440 and 7450, respectively. Nasdaq places the
same text under Nasdaq Rules 7440A(a) and
7450A(a), respectively.
11 The Exchange is not including text from
Nasdaq Rule 7440A(a) and 7450A(a), which notes
that members are complying with these rules by
complying with the related FINRA rules, in Rules
7440A(a) and 7450A(a). The Exchange believes
these sentences are duplicative of the first sentence
of Rules 7440A(a) and 7450A(a).
12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71623
(February 27, 2014), 79 FR 12558 (March 5, 2014)
(SR–FINRA–2013–050).
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63784
(January 27, 2011), 76 FR 5850 (February 2, 2011)
(SR–FINRA–2010–052).
14 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63032
(October 4, 2010), 75 FR 62439 (October 8, 2010)
(SR–FINRA–2010–043).
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(b)(19),15 (b)(21),16 (c)(1)(H),17
(c)(2)(A)(viii) and
(ix),18 (c)(3)(A)(ix) and (x),19
(c)(4)(A)(x) and (xi),20 (c)(5)(A)(x) and
(xi),21 (c)(6)(k) and (l),22 and (d)(4).23
The Exchange believes that these
changes are appropriate for the reasons
described by FINRA when it adopted
the changes, and because adopting these
changes will harmonize the Exchange’s
rules with those of Nasdaq and FINRA.
Last and consistent with Nasdaq Rule
7440A(b), the Exchange is proposing to
add new Rule 7440A(c), which provides
that references to certain FINRA Rules
are to be construed as references to
certain Rules of the Exchange.
Specifically, Rule 7440A(c)(1) provides
that references to Rules FINRA Rules
7420 through 7460 shall be construed as
references to Rules 7420A through
7460A.24 Rule 7440A(c)(2) provides that
references to FINRA Rules 5320, 7440,
and 7450 shall be construed as
references to Rules 765, 7440A, and
7450A, respectively.
Current Rule 3405 concerns order
data transmission requirements and is
meant to copy FINRA Rule 7450. Unlike
Nasdaq, which incorporated by
reference FINRA Rule 7450 into Nasdaq
Rule 7450A, the Exchange instead
adopted actual rule text that copied the
requirements of FINRA Rule 7450 under
Rule 3405. The Exchange is proposing
to adopt the approach followed by
Nasdaq by incorporating by reference
the FINRA rule. Specifically, the
Exchange is incorporating by reference
FINRA Rule 7450 into Rule 7450A,
amending existing paragraphs (a)–(d) to
conform them to Nasdaq’s Rule
7450A(a)–(d), and deleting paragraphs
(e) and (f), which are no longer needed
since the Exchange is incorporating by
reference FINRA Rule 7450. The
Exchange notes that FINRA amended
15 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77523
(April 5, 2016), 81 FR 21427 (April 11, 2016) (SR–
FINRA–2016–006).
16 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77164
(February 17, 2016), 81 FR 9043 (February 23, 2016)
(SR–FINRA–2015–048).
17 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66021
(December 21, 2011), 76 FR 81551 (December 28,
2011) (SR–FINRA–2011–063).
18 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63032
(October 4, 2010), 75 FR 62439 (October 8, 2010)
(SR–FINRA–2010–043).
19 Id.
20 Id.
21 Id.
22 Id.
23 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77164
(February 17, 2016), 81 FR 9043 (February 23, 2016)
(SR–FINRA–2015–048).
24 The Exchange notes that Nasdaq Rules
7440A(b)(1) and (2) do not state that certain rules
referenced under Nasdaq Rule 7440A are FINRA
rules. The Exchange is making it clear under Rules
7440A(c)(1) and (2) that the rules referenced under
Rule 7440A are FINRA rules.
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56389
FINRA Rule 7450 subsequent to the
Exchange adopting Rule 3405; however,
the Exchange did not update its rule to
reflect these changes. Specifically,
FINRA amended Rule 7450(b),25 which
concerns the method and timing of
transmitting data and which is covered
under Rule 3405(e). The changes made
by FINRA provided greater specificity to
the timing of certain reports required by
the rule. The Exchange believes that the
changes to FINRA Rule 7450(b) are
appropriate for the reasons described by
FINRA when it adopted the changes,
and because adopting these changes will
harmonize the Exchange’s rules with
those of Nasdaq and FINRA. Last, the
Exchange notes that renumbered Rule
7450A(b) requires both Proprietary
Trading Firms as well as their
associated persons to comply with
FINRA Rule 7450 in limited
circumstances, whereas Nasdaq’s Rule
7450A only requires compliance by
Proprietary Trading Firms. The
Exchange believes that this is an
omission in the Nasdaq rule and is
accordingly not adjusting the Exchange
rule.
Fourth Change
The Exchange is proposing to delete
current Rule 3407, which will be
renumbered Rule 7470A and held in
reserve. Current Rule 3407 provided an
exemption from the order recording and
data transmission requirements of
current Rules 3404 and 3405, which are
OATS rules applicable to manual
orders. To qualify for the exemption, a
member must have met the following
criteria: (1) The member and current
control affiliates and associated persons
of the member have not been subject
within the last five years to any final
disciplinary action, and within the last
ten years to any disciplinary action
involving fraud; (2) the member has
annual revenues of less than $2 million;
(3) the member does not conduct any
market making activities in equity
securities listed on the Exchange; (4) the
member does not execute principal
transactions with its customers (with a
limited exception for principal
transactions executed pursuant to error
corrections); and (5) the member does
not conduct clearing or carrying
activities for other firms. The exemption
was limited to a maximum time of two
years although a member was able to
request an additional exemption prior to
the expiration of a grant of existing
exemptive relief. The exemptive
authority provided by the rule permitted
the Exchange to grant relief to members
that meet certain criteria in situations
25 See
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where, for example, the reporting of
order information would be unduly
burdensome for the member or where
temporary relief from the OATS Rules,
in the form of additional time to achieve
compliance, would permit the members
to avoid unnecessary expense or
hardship. The exemption has not been
requested by any Exchange member to
date and the Exchange does not believe
that Exchange members are likely to
need the exemption, since the vast
majority of such members to which the
rule applies are electronic proprietary
trading firms that would not qualify for
the exemption. Moreover, Nasdaq does
not have an analogous rule, having
eliminated similar text recently for the
same reasons.26 Thus, the Exchange is
proposing to eliminate the rule text
under Rule 3407 from its rule book,
renumber the rule to Rule 7470A, and
hold the rule in reserve.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,27 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,28
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect
investors and the public interest, by
harmonizing the Exchange’s OATS rules
with those of FINRA, on which they are
based, and with those of Nasdaq, which
they should largely match.
Consequently, the proposed change will
conform Exchange Rules to changes
made to corresponding FINRA and
Nasdaq rules, thus promoting consistent
regulatory standards with respect to
rules that FINRA enforces pursuant to
its Regulatory Services Agreements with
the Exchange and Nasdaq. With respect
to the proposed amendment to Rule
7410A(n)(1), the exemption will provide
Exchange members with the same
flexibility to transition to a new clearing
firm that both Nasdaq and FINRA
members currently enjoy. The rule is
intended to accommodate introducing
firms that transition to a different
clearing firm over time and, during the
transition, route their orders to two
different clearing firms, both of which
report the introducing firm’s
information to OATS during the
transition time. Adopting the new and
amended rule text under Rule 7410A
will also align the Exchange rulebook
with Nasdaq’s and FINRA’s, thereby
26 Id.
27 15
28 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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reducing complexity from FINRA’s
work under a regulatory services
agreement with the Exchange.
The Exchange believes that adopting
the new limited exception to the
definition of ‘‘Order’’ is consistent with
the Act because it provides a very
narrow exemption from reporting
transactions that are done to manage
risk and facilitate options market
making. Bona fide hedging transactions
in equity securities that are undertaken
by options market makers do not
involve customer orders in those equity
securities and thus do not implicate
customer protection issues. Moreover,
information regarding bona fide hedging
transactions retained by a registered
Phlx Options Market market maker is
otherwise available to FINRA and Phlx
Regulation through the Exchange’s
electronic delivery systems, upon
request. This information includes trade
reporting data, including order time and
sales data captured by the Exchange
system.
With respect to the proposed
technical corrections to the rules, the
Exchange believes that these changes
are consistent with the Act because they
will prevent investor confusion that
may be caused by including in the Rules
incorrect rule citations, defunct rule text
and expired exemptions
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change aligns the
Exchange’s rules with those of Nasdaq
and FINRA, which will assist FINRA in
its oversight work done pursuant to a
regulatory services agreement. The
proposed changes also provide uniform
standards with which market
participants must comply.
Consequently, the Exchange does not
believe that the proposed changes
implicate competition at all.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
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operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 29 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.30
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
Phlx–2018–68 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2018–68. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
29 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
30 17
E:\FR\FM\13NON1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 219 / Tuesday, November 13, 2018 / Notices
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2018–68, and should
be submitted on or before December 4,
2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.31
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–24638 Filed 11–9–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
33289; File No. 812–14855]
Stellus Capital Investment
Corporation, et al.
November 6, 2018.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice.
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
AGENCY:
Notice of application for an order
(‘‘Order’’) under sections 17(d) and 57(i)
of the Investment Company Act of 1940
(the ‘‘Act’’) and rule 17d–1 under the
Act to permit certain joint transactions
otherwise prohibited by sections 17(d)
and 57(a)(4) of the Act and rule 17d–1
under the Act.
SUMMARY OF APPLICATION: Applicants
request an order to permit certain
business development companies and
certain closed-end management
investment companies to co-invest in
portfolio companies with each other and
with affiliated investment funds and
accounts. The Order would supersede
the prior order.1
31 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
Capital Investment Corporation, et al.,
Investment Company Act Rel. Nos. 30739 (Sep. 30,
2013) (notice) and 30754 (Oct. 23, 2013) (order).
1 Stellus
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:34 Nov 09, 2018
Jkt 247001
Stellus Capital Investment
Corporation (the ‘‘Company’’); Stellus
Credit Master Fund I, LLC, Stellus
Credit VCOC Fund I, LLC, Stellus Credit
Master Fund II, LLC, and Stellus Credit
VCOC Fund II, LLC (collectively,
‘‘Existing Affiliated Funds’’); Stellus
Capital SBIC LP, Stellus Capital SBIC
GP, LLC, SCIC-Consolidated Blocker,
Inc., SCIC–CC Blocker 1, Inc., SCIC–ERC
Blocker 1, Inc., SCIC–SKP Blocker 1,
Inc., SCIC–APE Blocker 1, Inc., SCIC–
HUF Blocker 1, Inc., and SCICHollander Blocker 1, Inc. (collectively,
‘‘Existing Wholly-Owned
Subsidiaries’’); and Stellus Capital
Management, LLC (‘‘SCM’’ and
collectively with the Company, the
Existing Affiliated Funds and the
Existing Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries,
the ‘‘Applicants’’).
APPLICANTS:
The application was filed
on December 19, 2017 and amended on
September 17, 2018.
FILING DATES:
An
order granting the requested relief will
be issued unless the Commission orders
a hearing. Interested persons may
request a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on December 3, 2018, and
should be accompanied by proof of
service on applicants, in the form of an
affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate of
service. Pursuant to rule 0–5 under the
Act, hearing requests should state the
nature of the writer’s interest, any facts
bearing upon the desirability of a
hearing on the matter, the reason for the
request, and the issues contested.
Persons who wish to be notified of a
hearing may request notification by
writing to the Commission’s Secretary.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING:
Secretary, U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F St.
NE, Washington, DC 20549–1090.
Applicants: 4400 Post Oak Parkway,
Suite 2200, Houston, TX 77027.
ADDRESSES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Barbara T. Heussler, Senior Counsel, at
(202) 551–6990, or Andrea Ottomanelli
Magovern, Branch Chief, at (202) 551–
6821 (Chief Counsel’s Office, Division of
Investment Management).
The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
website by searching for the file
number, or for an applicant using the
Company name box, at https://
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
calling (202) 551–8090.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
PO 00000
Frm 00118
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
56391
Introduction
1. The Applicants request an Order of
the Commission under sections 17(d)
and 57(i) of the Act and rule 17d–1
under the Act to permit, subject to the
terms and conditions set forth in the
application (the ‘‘Conditions’’), a
Regulated Fund 2 and one or more other
Regulated Funds and/or one or more
Affiliated Funds 3 to enter into CoInvestment Transactions with each
other. ‘‘Co-Investment Transaction’’
means any transaction in which one or
more Regulated Funds (or its WhollyOwned Investment Sub, defined below)
participated together with one or more
Affiliated Funds and/or one or more
other Regulated Funds in reliance on
the Order. ‘‘Potential Co-Investment
Transaction’’ means any investment
opportunity in which a Regulated Fund
(or its Wholly-Owned Investment Sub)
could not participate together with one
or more Affiliated Funds and/or one or
more other Regulated Funds without
obtaining and relying on the Order.4
Applicants
2. The Company is a closed-end
management investment company
incorporated in Maryland that has
elected to be regulated as a BDC under
the Act.5 The Company’s Board 6
currently consists of seven members, of
2 ‘‘Regulated Fund’’ means the Company and any
Future Regulated Fund. ‘‘Future Regulated Fund’’
means a closed-end management investment
company (a) that is registered under the Act or has
elected to be regulated as a business development
company (‘‘BDC’’) and (b) whose investment
adviser is an Adviser. ‘‘Adviser’’ means SCM
together with any future investment adviser that (i)
controls, is controlled by or is under common
control with SCM, (ii) is registered as an investment
adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940
(the ‘‘Advisers Act’’), and (iii) is not a Regulated
Fund or a subsidiary of a Regulated Fund.
3 ‘‘Affiliated Fund’’ means any Existing Affiliated
Fund, any Future Affiliated Fund or any Stellus
Proprietary Account. ‘‘Future Affiliated Fund’’
means any entity (a) whose investment adviser is
an Adviser, (b) that would be an investment
company but for section 3(c)(1), 3(c)(5)(C) or 3(c)(7)
of the Act, and (c) that intends to participate in the
program of co-investments described in the
application. ‘‘Stellus Proprietary Account’’ means
any direct or indirect, wholly- or majority-owned
subsidiary of SCM that is formed in the future that,
from time to time, may hold various financial assets
in a principal capacity.
4 All existing entities that currently intend to rely
on the Order have been named as Applicants and
any existing or future entities that may rely on the
Order in the future will comply with the terms and
Conditions set forth in the application.
5 Section 2(a)(48) defines a BDC to be any closedend investment company that operates for the
purpose of making investments in securities
described in section 55(a)(1) through 55(a)(3) and
makes available significant managerial assistance
with respect to the issuers of such securities.
6 ‘‘Board’’ means the board of directors (or the
equivalent) of the applicable Regulated Fund.
E:\FR\FM\13NON1.SGM
13NON1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 219 (Tuesday, November 13, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56387-56391]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-24638]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-84545; File No. SR-Phlx-2018-68]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Rule
3400 Series
November 6, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on October 25, 2018, Nasdaq PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'')
the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below,
which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the Rule 3400 Series concerning the
Order Audit Trail System to make conforming and technical changes.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://nasdaqphlx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to amend the Rule 3400 Series concerning
the Order Audit Trail System to: (1) Renumber the Rule 3400 Series to
conform it to the numbering convention used by the Nasdaq Stock Market
LLC (``Nasdaq'') and FINRA; (2) amend Rule 7410A to expand two existing
exemptions and to make technical changes to text under the rule; (3)
incorporate by reference FINRA Rules 7430, 7440 and 7450 in Rules
7430A, 7440A and 7450A, respectively, and make conforming changes
thereto; and (4) delete Rule 3407.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The Exchange is filing a request for an exemption under
Section 36 of the Act from the rule filing requirements of Section
19(b) of the Act for certain rules included in this proposal, and
will implement the changes proposed herein upon approval of the
exemption request.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange's Rule 3400 Series imposes an obligation on Exchange
members to record in electronic form and report to FINRA on a daily
basis certain information with respect to orders originated, received,
transmitted, modified, canceled, or executed by members in Nasdaq- and
Exchange-listed stocks. FINRA's Order Audit Trail System (``OATS'')
captures this order information and integrates it with quote and
transaction information to create a time-sequenced record of orders,
quotes, and transactions. This information is used by FINRA staff to
conduct surveillance and investigations of
[[Page 56388]]
members for potential violation of Exchange rules and federal
securities laws.
The Exchange adopted the Rule 3400 Series to copy Nasdaq and FINRA
OATS rules, where appropriate. As a general principle, the Exchange
endeavors to keep its rules that are corresponding to FINRA rules as
closely worded and structured as possible to the FINRA rules on which
they are based, including FINRA's OATS rules under the FINRA Rule 7000
Series. In certain instances, the Exchange has not copied a FINRA OATS
rule because it is not relevant. For example, the Exchange has not
copied FINRA Rule 7410(o)(2), which concerns an exception to the
definition of a Reporting Member relating to members operating on
equities floors, because the Exchange does not operate an equities
floor. Generally, the Exchange also seeks to keep the Rule 3400 Series
consistent with Nasdaq's Rule 7400A Series, the substance of which is
identical to the related rules of the Exchange. The proposed changes
will harmonize Exchange rules with analogous Nasdaq and FINRA rules,
which have changed since the Exchange first adopted its rules.
First Change
The Exchange is proposing to renumber the Rule 3400 Series to a new
Rule 7000A Series, which is identical to how Nasdaq presents its OATS
rules. The Exchange does not currently have a Rule 7000A Series and the
Exchange is proposing to follow the numbering convention used by FINRA
and NASDAQ. As part of this change, the Exchange is also updating cross
references in the Rule 7000A Series.
Second Change
The Exchange is amending renumbered Rule 7410A to make several
changes to conform it to the rules of Nasdaq. The Exchange is proposing
to add new text noting that the terms under the rule have the same
meaning as those defined in the Exchange's By-Laws and rules, unless
otherwise noted, which is identical to Nasdaq's Rule 7410A(a). The
Exchange is also amending Rule 7410A to make technical changes that
harmonize the definitions of ``Index Arbitrage Trade,'' ``Program
Trade,'' and ``Proprietary Trading Firm'' with the definitions of those
terms in the Nasdaq rules.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Exchange is not adopting the definition of ``NMS Stock''
found under Nasdaq Rule 7410A(j). The term is not used in the
Exchange's OATS rules. In addition, the term is not used in the
Nasdaq OATS rules. The term is used in FINRA Rule 7410(k) defining
``Order Audit Trail System, whereas the Exchange and Nasdaq instead
reference Exchange and Nasdaq listed securities under Exchange
renumbered Rule 7410A(k) and Nasdaq listed securities under Nasdaq
Rule 7410A(l).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is also proposing to adopt the same limited exemption
from OATS order data recordation requirements for Exchange members that
are registered market makers in standardized options on any market.
Renumbered Rule 7410A(j) defines the term ``Order'' as any oral,
written, or electronic instruction to effect a transaction in an equity
security listed on the Exchange or Nasdaq that is received by a member
from another person for handling or execution, or that is originated by
a department of a member for execution by the same or another member,
other than any such instruction to effect a proprietary transaction
originated by a trading desk in the ordinary course of a member's
market making activities in an Exchange-listed equity security. The
Exchange is proposing to adopt the limited exemption currently
available under Nasdaq's analogous definition of ``Order,'' \5\ which
excludes from the definition a bona fide hedge transaction involving a
Nasdaq-listed equity security originated by a trading desk in the
ordinary course of the member's options market making activities.\6\ As
noted by Nasdaq in adopting the exemption, OATS was designed to provide
an accurate, time-sequenced record of orders and transactions,
beginning with the receipt of an equity order at the first point of
contact between the broker-dealer and the customer or counterparty and
further documenting the life of the equity order through the process of
execution.\7\ The proposed rule change does not impact the customer
protection orientation of OATS since, by definition, bona fide hedging
transactions in equity securities that are undertaken by options market
makers do not involve customer orders in those equity securities.
Rather, bona fide hedging transactions in equity securities are
undertaken by an options market maker to hedge against the firm risk
that it creates through its conduct as a registered options market
maker. Accordingly, bona fide hedge transactions do not implicate
customer protection issues, and requiring reporting of such
transactions would not provide a regulatory benefit. It is also very
expensive for firms that are not currently FINRA members or that do not
currently trade Exchange or Nasdaq equities to develop and maintain the
compliance systems and compliance staff required to continuously
monitor the daily transmission of OATS data. For these reasons, the
Exchange is proposing to adopt such an exemption, available to its
options market makers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Nasdaq Rule 7410A(k).
\6\ The Exchange notes that Nasdaq capitalizes the term ``Bona
Fide Hedge Transaction'' in Nasdaq Rule 7410A(k), although the term
is not defined in Nasdaq's rules. The Exchange believes that
capitalizing the term was an error and is therefore not capitalizing
the term in Rule 7410A(j).
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59369 (February 6,
2009), 74 FR 7278 (February 13, 2009) (SR-NASDAQ-2008-097).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is proposing to amend Rule 7410A(n)(1) to harmonize
the rule with FINRA Rule 7410(o)(1)(A) and Nasdaq Rule 7410A(o)(1)(A).
Rule 7410A(n) provides the definition of ``Reporting Member
Organization,'' which means a member organization that receives or
originates an order and has an obligation to record and report
information under renumbered Rules 7440A and 7450A. The Rule also
provides an exception to the general definition if the member
organization meets four conditions. The first condition in subparagraph
(n)(1), which is the only condition at issue in this proposal, is that
currently the member organization engages in a non-discretionary order
routing process, pursuant to which it immediately routes, by electronic
or other means, all of its orders to a single receiving Reporting
Member Organization. On May 12, 2014, FINRA amended FINRA Rule
7410(o)(1)(A) to allow a member to satisfy this condition by permitting
a member to alternatively route its orders to two receiving Reporting
Members, if two related requirements were met.\8\ First, the orders
must be routed by the member to each receiving Reporting Member on a
pre-determined schedule approved by FINRA. Second, the orders must be
routed by the member to two receiving Reporting Members pursuant to the
schedule for a time period not to exceed one year. FINRA noted in
adopting the change that the rule was intended to accommodate
introducing firms that transition to a different clearing firm over
time and, during the transition, route their orders two different
clearing firms, both of which report the introducing firm's information
to OATS during the transition time. Nasdaq recently amended its rule to
incorporate this change.\9\ The Exchange believes that this additional
limited exception is appropriate for its member organizations, which
likewise may encounter a transition to a clearing firm
[[Page 56389]]
whereby they would no longer be eligible for the exception to the
definition of Reporting Member Organization. Accordingly, the Exchange
is proposing to adopt the FINRA rule text under renumbered Rule
7410A(n)(1)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72191 (May 20,
2014), 79 FR 30219 (May 27, 2014) (SR-FINRA-2014-024).
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83115 (April 26,
2018), 83 FR 19384 (May 2, 2018) (SR-NASDAQ-2018-030).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Third Change
The Exchange is proposing to incorporate by reference FINRA Rules
7430, 7440 and 7450 in Rules 7430A, 7440A and 7450A, respectively, and
make conforming changes thereto.\10\ Current Rule 3403 concerns
synchronization of Member Organization business clocks and is
substantially identical to FINRA Rule 4590(a). Nasdaq Rule 7430A
requires Nasdaq members to comply with FINRA Rule 4590 as if such rule
were part of Nasdaq's rules and provides that references to ``the FINRA
By-Laws or other FINRA rules'' shall be construed as references to
``the Nasdaq Rules,'' for purposes of Nasdaq Rule 7430A. The Exchange
is proposing to conform its rule text to that of Nasdaq.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ The Exchange is proposing to add text to Rules 7440A and
7450A, which notes that Exchange and FINRA are parties to the FINRA
Regulatory Contract pursuant to which FINRA has agreed to perform
certain functions on behalf of the Exchange, and also notes that
members are complying with Rules 7440A and 7450A by complying with
FINRA Rules 7440 and 7450, respectively. Nasdaq places the same text
under Nasdaq Rules 7440A(a) and 7450A(a), respectively.
\11\ The Exchange is not including text from Nasdaq Rule
7440A(a) and 7450A(a), which notes that members are complying with
these rules by complying with the related FINRA rules, in Rules
7440A(a) and 7450A(a). The Exchange believes these sentences are
duplicative of the first sentence of Rules 7440A(a) and 7450A(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
With respect to Rule 7440A, the Exchange is proposing to copy
Nasdaq Rule 7440A and incorporate by reference FINRA Rule 7440. Current
Rule 3404 is meant to copy FINRA Rule 7440; however, FINRA amended
FINRA Rule 7440 subsequent to the Exchange adopting Rule 3404 and the
Exchange did not update its rule to reflect these changes.
Specifically, FINRA amended Rules 7440(a)(2),\12\ (a)(4),\13\
(b)(9),\14\ (b)(19),\15\ (b)(21),\16\ (c)(1)(H),\17\ (c)(2)(A)(viii)
and
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71623 (February 27,
2014), 79 FR 12558 (March 5, 2014) (SR-FINRA-2013-050).
\13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63784 (January 27,
2011), 76 FR 5850 (February 2, 2011) (SR-FINRA-2010-052).
\14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63032 (October 4,
2010), 75 FR 62439 (October 8, 2010) (SR-FINRA-2010-043).
\15\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77523 (April 5,
2016), 81 FR 21427 (April 11, 2016) (SR-FINRA-2016-006).
\16\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77164 (February 17,
2016), 81 FR 9043 (February 23, 2016) (SR-FINRA-2015-048).
\17\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66021 (December 21,
2011), 76 FR 81551 (December 28, 2011) (SR-FINRA-2011-063).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(ix),\18\ (c)(3)(A)(ix) and (x),\19\ (c)(4)(A)(x) and (xi),\20\
(c)(5)(A)(x) and (xi),\21\ (c)(6)(k) and (l),\22\ and (d)(4).\23\ The
Exchange believes that these changes are appropriate for the reasons
described by FINRA when it adopted the changes, and because adopting
these changes will harmonize the Exchange's rules with those of Nasdaq
and FINRA. Last and consistent with Nasdaq Rule 7440A(b), the Exchange
is proposing to add new Rule 7440A(c), which provides that references
to certain FINRA Rules are to be construed as references to certain
Rules of the Exchange. Specifically, Rule 7440A(c)(1) provides that
references to Rules FINRA Rules 7420 through 7460 shall be construed as
references to Rules 7420A through 7460A.\24\ Rule 7440A(c)(2) provides
that references to FINRA Rules 5320, 7440, and 7450 shall be construed
as references to Rules 765, 7440A, and 7450A, respectively.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63032 (October 4,
2010), 75 FR 62439 (October 8, 2010) (SR-FINRA-2010-043).
\19\ Id.
\20\ Id.
\21\ Id.
\22\ Id.
\23\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77164 (February 17,
2016), 81 FR 9043 (February 23, 2016) (SR-FINRA-2015-048).
\24\ The Exchange notes that Nasdaq Rules 7440A(b)(1) and (2) do
not state that certain rules referenced under Nasdaq Rule 7440A are
FINRA rules. The Exchange is making it clear under Rules 7440A(c)(1)
and (2) that the rules referenced under Rule 7440A are FINRA rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Rule 3405 concerns order data transmission requirements and
is meant to copy FINRA Rule 7450. Unlike Nasdaq, which incorporated by
reference FINRA Rule 7450 into Nasdaq Rule 7450A, the Exchange instead
adopted actual rule text that copied the requirements of FINRA Rule
7450 under Rule 3405. The Exchange is proposing to adopt the approach
followed by Nasdaq by incorporating by reference the FINRA rule.
Specifically, the Exchange is incorporating by reference FINRA Rule
7450 into Rule 7450A, amending existing paragraphs (a)-(d) to conform
them to Nasdaq's Rule 7450A(a)-(d), and deleting paragraphs (e) and
(f), which are no longer needed since the Exchange is incorporating by
reference FINRA Rule 7450. The Exchange notes that FINRA amended FINRA
Rule 7450 subsequent to the Exchange adopting Rule 3405; however, the
Exchange did not update its rule to reflect these changes.
Specifically, FINRA amended Rule 7450(b),\25\ which concerns the method
and timing of transmitting data and which is covered under Rule
3405(e). The changes made by FINRA provided greater specificity to the
timing of certain reports required by the rule. The Exchange believes
that the changes to FINRA Rule 7450(b) are appropriate for the reasons
described by FINRA when it adopted the changes, and because adopting
these changes will harmonize the Exchange's rules with those of Nasdaq
and FINRA. Last, the Exchange notes that renumbered Rule 7450A(b)
requires both Proprietary Trading Firms as well as their associated
persons to comply with FINRA Rule 7450 in limited circumstances,
whereas Nasdaq's Rule 7450A only requires compliance by Proprietary
Trading Firms. The Exchange believes that this is an omission in the
Nasdaq rule and is accordingly not adjusting the Exchange rule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ See note 16, supra.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fourth Change
The Exchange is proposing to delete current Rule 3407, which will
be renumbered Rule 7470A and held in reserve. Current Rule 3407
provided an exemption from the order recording and data transmission
requirements of current Rules 3404 and 3405, which are OATS rules
applicable to manual orders. To qualify for the exemption, a member
must have met the following criteria: (1) The member and current
control affiliates and associated persons of the member have not been
subject within the last five years to any final disciplinary action,
and within the last ten years to any disciplinary action involving
fraud; (2) the member has annual revenues of less than $2 million; (3)
the member does not conduct any market making activities in equity
securities listed on the Exchange; (4) the member does not execute
principal transactions with its customers (with a limited exception for
principal transactions executed pursuant to error corrections); and (5)
the member does not conduct clearing or carrying activities for other
firms. The exemption was limited to a maximum time of two years
although a member was able to request an additional exemption prior to
the expiration of a grant of existing exemptive relief. The exemptive
authority provided by the rule permitted the Exchange to grant relief
to members that meet certain criteria in situations
[[Page 56390]]
where, for example, the reporting of order information would be unduly
burdensome for the member or where temporary relief from the OATS
Rules, in the form of additional time to achieve compliance, would
permit the members to avoid unnecessary expense or hardship. The
exemption has not been requested by any Exchange member to date and the
Exchange does not believe that Exchange members are likely to need the
exemption, since the vast majority of such members to which the rule
applies are electronic proprietary trading firms that would not qualify
for the exemption. Moreover, Nasdaq does not have an analogous rule,
having eliminated similar text recently for the same reasons.\26\ Thus,
the Exchange is proposing to eliminate the rule text under Rule 3407
from its rule book, renumber the rule to Rule 7470A, and hold the rule
in reserve.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\27\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\28\ in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest, by harmonizing the Exchange's OATS rules with those of FINRA,
on which they are based, and with those of Nasdaq, which they should
largely match. Consequently, the proposed change will conform Exchange
Rules to changes made to corresponding FINRA and Nasdaq rules, thus
promoting consistent regulatory standards with respect to rules that
FINRA enforces pursuant to its Regulatory Services Agreements with the
Exchange and Nasdaq. With respect to the proposed amendment to Rule
7410A(n)(1), the exemption will provide Exchange members with the same
flexibility to transition to a new clearing firm that both Nasdaq and
FINRA members currently enjoy. The rule is intended to accommodate
introducing firms that transition to a different clearing firm over
time and, during the transition, route their orders to two different
clearing firms, both of which report the introducing firm's information
to OATS during the transition time. Adopting the new and amended rule
text under Rule 7410A will also align the Exchange rulebook with
Nasdaq's and FINRA's, thereby reducing complexity from FINRA's work
under a regulatory services agreement with the Exchange.
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\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that adopting the new limited exception to
the definition of ``Order'' is consistent with the Act because it
provides a very narrow exemption from reporting transactions that are
done to manage risk and facilitate options market making. Bona fide
hedging transactions in equity securities that are undertaken by
options market makers do not involve customer orders in those equity
securities and thus do not implicate customer protection issues.
Moreover, information regarding bona fide hedging transactions retained
by a registered Phlx Options Market market maker is otherwise available
to FINRA and Phlx Regulation through the Exchange's electronic delivery
systems, upon request. This information includes trade reporting data,
including order time and sales data captured by the Exchange system.
With respect to the proposed technical corrections to the rules,
the Exchange believes that these changes are consistent with the Act
because they will prevent investor confusion that may be caused by
including in the Rules incorrect rule citations, defunct rule text and
expired exemptions
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change aligns
the Exchange's rules with those of Nasdaq and FINRA, which will assist
FINRA in its oversight work done pursuant to a regulatory services
agreement. The proposed changes also provide uniform standards with
which market participants must comply. Consequently, the Exchange does
not believe that the proposed changes implicate competition at all.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \29\ and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\30\
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\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\30\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2018-68 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2018-68. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the
[[Page 56391]]
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do
not redact or edit personal identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
Phlx-2018-68, and should be submitted on or before December 4, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\31\
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\31\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-24638 Filed 11-9-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P