Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 515A, MIAX Price Improvement Mechanism (“PRIME”) and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, and Rule 518, Complex Orders, 55776-55780 [2018-24307]
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55776
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 216 / Wednesday, November 7, 2018 / Notices
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2018–54 on the subject line.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Paper Comments
[Release No. 34–84519; File No. SR–MIAX–
2018–27]
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2018–54. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
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received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
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comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
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submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2018–54 and
should be submitted by November 28,
2018. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by December 12, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.31
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
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[FR Doc. 2018–24305 Filed 11–6–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami
International Securities Exchange,
LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change To Amend Exchange Rule
515A, MIAX Price Improvement
Mechanism (‘‘PRIME’’) and PRIME
Solicitation Mechanism, and Rule 518,
Complex Orders
November 1, 2018.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on October 24, 2018, Miami
International Securities Exchange, LLC
(‘‘MIAX Options’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend Rule 515A, MIAX Price
Improvement Mechanism (‘‘PRIME’’)
and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, and
Rule 518, Complex Orders [sic] The text
of the proposed rule change is available
on the Exchange’s website at https://
www.miaxoptions.com/rule-filings/ at
MIAX Options’ principal office, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
31 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 515A, MIAX Price Improvement
Mechanism (‘‘PRIME’’) and PRIME
Solicitation Mechanism, Interpretations
and Policies .12, to clarify and organize
existing rule text for ease of reference
and to adopt new rule text to describe
additional scenarios which cause a
cPRIME Auction 3 to terminate early.
The Exchange also proposes to amend
Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies
.05(f), to add additional detail
pertaining to the operation of the
Complex MIAX Price Collar (‘‘MPC’’),
specifically to adopt new rule text for
the use of a Temporary MIAX Price
Collar (‘‘TMPC’’) during a cPRIME
Auction or Complex Auction 4 in the
limited instance when an MPC has not
been assigned. The Exchange notes that
its proposal does not introduce any new
functionality and is designed to codify
existing functionality to add additional
detail and clarity to the Exchange’s
rules.
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 515A, Interpretations and Policies
.12, PRIME for Complex Orders. The
current rule provides that, ‘‘. . . the
provisions of Rule 515A(a) . . . shall be
applicable to the trading of complex
orders (as defined in Rule 518) on
PRIME. The Exchange will determine,
on a class-by-class basis, the option
classes in which complex orders are
available for trading on PRIME on the
Exchange, and will announce such
classes to Members 5 via Regulatory
Circular.’’ The Exchange now proposes
to replace the word ‘‘on’’ which
precedes ‘‘PRIME’’ with the phrase ‘‘in
the’’ to more accurately describe
Exchange functionality and maintain
consistency with how the functionality
is described in other areas of the rule.6
The Exchange also proposes to amend
Rule 515A, Interpretations and Policies
.12(d), to organize the rule for clarity
3 Members may use PRIME to execute complex
orders at a net price. ‘‘cPRIME’’ is the process by
which a Member may electronically submit a
cPRIME Order (as defined in Rule 518(b)(7)) it
represents as agent (a ‘‘cPRIME Agency Order’’)
against principal or solicited interest for execution
(a ‘‘cPRIME Auction’’). See Exchange Rule 515A,
Interpretations and Policies .12(a).
4 See Exchange Rule 518(d).
5 The term ‘‘Member’’ means an individual or
organization approved to exercise the trading rights
associated with a Trading Permit. Members are
deemed ‘‘members’’ under the Exchange Act. See
Exchange Rule 100.
6 See Exchange Rule 515A.01, 515A.03, 515A.04,
and 515A.05, which references usage of ‘‘the
PRIME.’’
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and ease of reference and to codify two
additional scenarios to new proposed
subsections (d)(vi) and (d)(vii)
describing conditions which will
terminate a cPRIME Auction.
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
consolidate current subsection (d)(v)
and current subsection (d)(vi) into new
subsection (d)(v). Current subsection
(d)(v) provides that a cPRIME Auction
will terminate if, ‘‘a simple order or
quote in a component of the strategy on
the same side of the market as the
cPRIME Agency Order locks or crosses
the NBBO 7 for such component.’’
Current subsection (d)(vi) similarly
provides that a cPRIME Auction will
terminate if, ‘‘a simple order or quote in
a component of the strategy on the
opposite side of the market as the
cPRIME Agency Order: (A) locks or
crosses the NBBO for such component.
. . .’’
The Exchange now proposes to
combine subsection (d)(v) and (d)(vi)
into a single rule under new subsection
(d)(v) that provides that a cPRIME
Auction will terminate if, ‘‘a simple
order or quote in a component of the
strategy on either side of the market as
the cPRIME Agency Order locks or
crosses the NBBO for such
component;’’. The proposed change
simplifies the rule text and clarifies two
similar scenarios that will terminate a
cPRIME Auction when interest is
received on either side of the market as
the cPRIME Agency Order. The
Exchange believes that the proposed
changes promote the protection of
investors and the public interest by
improving the accuracy and precision of
the Exchange’s rules.
Additionally, the Exchange proposes
to adopt new subsections (d)(vi) and
(d)(vii) to include additional scenarios
that will cause a cPRIME Auction to
terminate when interest is received on
the same or opposite side of the market,
respectively, as the cPRIME Agency
Order. Specifically, proposed subsection
(d)(vi) will provide that a cPRIME
Auction shall conclude at the earlier of
the end of the RFR period,8 or when, ‘‘a
simple order or quote in a component of
the strategy, eligible to rest on the
Simple Order Book,9 is received on the
same side of the market as the cPRIME
Agency Order and causes the icMBBO 10
7 The term ‘‘NBBO’’ means the national best bid
or offer as calculated by the Exchange based on
market information received by the Exchange from
OPRA. See Exchange Rule 100.
8 See Exchange Rule 515A.12(d)(i).
9 The term ‘‘Simple Order Book’’ is the
Exchange’s regular electronic book of orders and
quotes. See Exchange Rule 518(a)(15).
10 The term ‘‘icMBBO’’ means the Implied
Complex MIAX Best Bid or Offer. The icMBBO is
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to lock or cross the best price opposite
the cPRIME Agency Order;’’ This
provision ensures that a cPRIME Agency
Order will always receive the best
price 11 on the Exchange while
simultaneously preserving the integrity
of the simple market by preventing
orders executed in a cPRIME Auction
from possibly trading through the
Exchange’s simple market.
An example of this scenario is
illustrated below.
Example 1—A Simple Order or Quote
on the Same Side as the Agency Order
Causes the icMBBO to Equal the Best
Price Opposite the Agency Order
MIAX—LMM 12 Mar 50 Call 5.80–6.30
(10x10)
MIAX—LMM Mar 55 Call 2.90–3.30 (10x10)
Strategy: Buy 1 Mar 50 Call, Sell 1 Mar 55
Call.
The icMBBO is 2.50 debit bid and 3.40
credit offer.
The Exchange receives a cPRIME Order
with the cPRIME Agency Order representing
the purchase of the Strategy at a net debit of
3.00, 500 times. (Auto-match is not enabled
and there are no orders for the Strategy on
the Strategy Book.) 13
Since the order price is at least $0.01 better
than (inside) the icMBBO and the best net
price of any order for the Strategy on the
Strategy Book, a cPRIME Auction can begin.
A Request for Responses (‘‘RFR’’) is
broadcast to all subscribers and the RFR
period is started.
The following responses are received:
• @50 milliseconds BD1 response, cAOC
Order 14 @2.95 credit sell of 100 arrives
• @70 milliseconds MM1 response, cAOC
eQuote 15 @2.98 credit sell of 500 arrives
a calculation that uses the best price from the
Simple Order Book for each component of a
complex strategy including displayed and nondisplayed trading interest. See Exchange Rule
518(a)(11).
11 The best price for an Agency Order to buy (sell)
is the lowest offer (highest bid) on the Exchange,
comprised of all available interest.
12 The term ‘‘Lead Market Maker’’ means a
Member registered with the Exchange for the
purposes of making markets in securities traded on
the Exchange and that is vested with the rights and
responsibilities specified in Chapter VI of the
Exchange’s Rules with respect to Lead Market
Makers. See Exchange Rule 100.
13 The term ‘‘Strategy Book’’ is the Exchange’s
electronic book of complex orders and complex
quotes. See Exchange Rule 518(a)(17).
14 A Complex Auction-or-Cancel or ‘‘cAOC’’ order
is a complex limit order used to provide liquidity
during a specific Complex Auction with a time in
force that corresponds with that event. cAOC orders
are not displayed to any market participant, and are
not eligible for trading outside of the event. See
Exchange Rule 518(b)(3).
15 A ‘‘Complex Auction or Cancel eQuote’’ or
‘‘cAOC eQuote,’’ which is an eQuote submitted by
a Market Maker that is used to provide liquidity
during a specific Complex Auction with a time in
force that corresponds with the duration of a
Complex Auction. See Exchange Rule 518.02(c)(1).
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55777
The cPRIME Auction process will continue
until the Response Time Interval 16 ends or
an event eligible to cause the cPRIME
Auction to end sooner occurs.
• @85 milliseconds a simple order bid to pay
6.25 for 10 MAR 50 Calls arrives
The icMBBO is now 2.95 debit bid and
3.40 credit offer. Since the bid side of the
icMBBO is now equal to the best price
opposite the Agency Order [BD1 response,
2.95 credit sell of 100], the cPRIME Auction
is concluded prior to the end of the Response
Time Interval.
The cPRIME Auction process will trade the
cPRIME Agency Order with the best priced
responses. The cPRIME Agency order will be
filled as follows: 17
• The cPRIME Agency Order buys 100 from
BD1 @2.95
• The cPRIME Agency Order buys 400 from
MM1 @2.98
Similarly, proposed subsection
(d)(vii) will provide that a cPRIME
Auction shall conclude at the earlier of
the end of the RFR period or if, ‘‘a
simple order or quote in a component of
the strategy, eligible to rest on the
Simple Order Book, is received on the
opposite side of the market from the
cPRIME Agency Order and Order Book
and causes the icMBBO to lock or cross
the initiating price.’’ This provision
ensures that a cPRIME Agency Order
will always receive the best price on the
Exchange while simultaneously
preserving the integrity of the simple
market by preventing orders executed in
a cPRIME Auction from possibly trading
through the Exchange’s simple market.
An example of this scenario is
illustrated below.
Example 2—A Simple Order or Quote
on the Opposite Side From the Agency
Order Causes the icMBBO to Equal the
Initiating Price
MIAX—LMM Mar 50 Call 5.80–6.30 (10x10)
MIAX—LMM Mar 55 Call 2.90–3.30 (10x10)
Strategy: Buy 1 Mar 50 Call, Sell 1 Mar 55
Call.
The icMBBO is 2.50 debit bid and 3.40
credit offer.
The Exchange receives a cPRIME Order
with the cPRIME Agency Order representing
the purchase of the Strategy at a net debit of
3.00, 500 times. (Auto-match is not enabled
and there are no orders for the Strategy on
the Strategy Book.)
Since the order price is at least $0.01 better
than (inside) the icMBBO and the best net
price of any order for the Strategy on the
Strategy Book, a cPRIME Auction can begin.
An RFR is broadcast to all subscribers and
the RFR period is started.
The following responses are received:
• @40 milliseconds BD1 response, cAOC
Order @2.95 credit sell of 100 arrives
16 The ‘‘Response Time Interval’’ means the
period of time during which responses to the RFR
may be entered. See Exchange Rule 518(d)(3).
17 See Exchange Rule 515A(a)(2)(iii).
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• @50 milliseconds MM1 response, cAOC
eQuote @2.98 credit sell of 500 arrives
The cPRIME Auction process will continue
until the Response Time Interval ends or an
event eligible to cause the cPRIME Auction
to end sooner occurs.
• @75 milliseconds a simple order offer to
sell 10 MAR 50 Calls @5.90 arrives
The icMBBO is now 2.50 debit bid and
3.00 credit offer. Since the offer side of the
icMBBO is now equal to the initiating price,
the cPRIME Auction is concluded prior to the
end of the Response Time Interval.
The cPRIME Auction process will trade the
cPRIME Agency Order with the best priced
responses. The cPRIME Agency order will be
filled as follows:
• The cPRIME Agency Order buys 100 from
BD1 @2.95
• The cPRIME Agency Order buys 400 from
MM1 @2.98
The Exchange believes that
terminating a cPRIME Auction when
these conditions are present ensures
that the execution of the cPRIME
Agency Order improves the best price
on the Exchange at the time of receipt,
and that there is no interference
between the simple and complex
markets. (The System will reject
cPRIME Agency Orders submitted with
an initiating price that is equal to or
worse than (outside) the icMBBO or any
other complex orders on the Strategy
Book.) 18 This provision ensures that a
cPRIME Agency Order will always
receive the best price on the Exchange
while simultaneously preserving the
integrity of the simple market by
preventing orders executed in a cPRIME
Auction from possibly trading through
the Exchange’s simple market. The
Exchange believes that including these
scenarios in the rules will provide
additional detail concerning the
operation of cPRIME Auctions and the
conditions which will terminate a
cPRIME Auction. The Exchange believes
that the proposed changes will provide
greater clarity to Members and the
public regarding the Exchange’s Rules,
and it is in the public interest for rules
to be accurate and concise so as to
minimize the potential for confusion.
The Exchange also proposes to amend
Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies
.05, to add additional detail to the rule
regarding the establishment of the MIAX
Price Collar (‘‘MPC’’) under various
circumstances. The MPC is a price
protection feature designed to help
maintain a fair and orderly market by
helping to mitigate the potential risk of
executions at prices that are extreme
and potentially erroneous. The MPC
prevents complex orders from
automatically executing at potentially
18 See
Exchange Rule 515 A, Interpretations and
Policies .12(a)(i).
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erroneous prices by establishing a price
range outside of which a complex order
will not be executed.
The Exchange now proposes to amend
Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies
.05, by removing current subsection
(f)(3) and replacing it with new
proposed subsections (f)(3), (f)(4) and
(f)(5), current subsection (f)(4) will
remain intact and become new
subsection (f)(6), and current subsection
(f)(5) will remain intact and become
new subsection (f)(7). New subsection
(f)(3) will provide that, ‘‘[t]he MPC Price
is established: (i) Upon receipt of the
complex order or eQuote during free
trading, or (ii) if the complex order or
eQuote is not received during free
trading, at the opening (or reopening
following a halt) of trading in the
complex strategy; or (iii) upon
evaluation of the Strategy Book by the
System when a wide market condition,
as described in Interpretations and
Policies .05(e)(1) of this Rule, no longer
exists.’’ 19
New subsection (f)(5) will provide
that, ‘‘[a] Temporary MPC Price (‘TMPC
Price’) is established solely for use
during a Complex Auction (as defined
in Rule 518(d)) or a cPRIME Auction (as
defined in Rule 515A, Interpretations
and Policies .12) for (i) any complex
order resting on the Strategy Book that
does not have an MPC assigned and is
eligible to participate in a Complex
Auction or a cPRIME Auction in that
strategy; or (ii) any complex order or
eQuote received during a cPRIME
Auction 20 if a wide market condition
existed in a component of the strategy
at the start of the cPRIME Auction. The
TMPC Price shall be the auction start
price 21 (the auction start price of a
cPRIME Agency Order for a cPRIME
Auction is defined in Rule 515A.12(a)(i)
and the auction start price for a
Complex Auction is defined in Rule
19 The Exchange notes that if wide market
conditions exist (any individual option component
of a complex strategy has a displayed MBBO quote
width that is wider than the permissible simple
market quote width) when an order is received, an
MPC will not be calculated until the wide market
conditions are resolved. See Exchange Rule
518.05(e)(1).
20 The Exchange notes that if a wide market
condition exists for a component of a complex
strategy, trading in the strategy will be suspended,
except as otherwise set forth in Exchange Rule
518.05(e)(1)(iii), which states that a wide market
condition shall have no impact on the trading of
cPRIME Orders and processing of cPRIME Auctions
(including the processing of cPRIME Auction
responses) pursuant to Rule 515A, Interpretations
and Policies .12. See Exchange Rule 518.05(e)(1)(i).
21 The auction start price for a cPRIME Auction
is the initiating price of a cPRIME Agency Order as
described in Exchange Rule 515A.12(a)(i). The
auction start price for a Complex Auction is the
initiating order’s limit price as described in
Exchange Rule 518(d)(1).
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518(d)(1)) plus (minus) the MPC
Setting 22 if the order is a buy (sell). If
the complex order or eQuote eligible to
participate in the Complex Auction or
cPRIME Auction is priced more
aggressively than the TMPC Price (i.e.,
the complex order or eQuote price is
greater than the TMPC Price for a buy
order, or the complex order or eQuote
price is lower than the TMPC Price for
a sell order) the complex order or
eQuote may participate in the auction
but will not trade through its TMPC
Price.’’ The minimum MPC Setting is
$0.00 and the maximum MPC Setting is
$1.00, as determined by the Exchange
and communicated to Members via
Regulatory Circular.23 A TMPC Price
will be calculated for use during the
length of the auction for any complex
order resting on the Strategy Book that
does not have an MPC assigned and is
eligible to participate in a Complex
Auction or cPRIME Auction in that
strategy, or any complex order or
eQuote received during a cPRIME
Auction if a wide market condition
existed in a component of the strategy
at the start of the cPRIME Auction.
An example of the TMPC Price being
established and used is provided below.
Example 3—A TMPC Price Is
Established for an Order or eQuote
Received During a cPRIME Auction
MIAX—LMM Mar 50 Call 1.00–6.50
(10x10) (Wide Market)
MIAX—LMM Mar 55 Call 2.90–3.30
(10x10)
ABBO—Mar 50 Call 6.00–6.30 (10x10)
ABBO—Mar 55 Call 3.00–3.30 (10x10)
NBBO—Mar 50 Call 6.00–6.30 (10x10)
NBBO—Mar 55 Call 3.00–3.30 (10x20)
Strategy: Buy 1 Mar 50 Call, Sell 1 Mar 55
Call
The cNBBO is 2.70 debit bid and 3.30
credit offer
The MPC Setting is $.25.
The Exchange receives a cPRIME Order
with the cPRIME Agency Order representing
the purchase of the Strategy at a net debit of
3.00, 500 times. Auto-match is not enabled
and there are no orders for the Strategy on
the Strategy Book.
A TMPC Price will be calculated for use
during the length of the auction for any
complex order or eQuote received during a
cPRIME Auction if a wide market condition
existed in a component of the strategy at the
start of the cPRIME Auction. The TMPC Price
will be the cPRIME auction start price +/¥
the MPC Setting. In this example the auction
start price is $3.00. The TMPC Price is $2.75
($3.00¥$.25) for sell orders, and $3.25 ($3.00
+ $.25) for buy orders.
An RFR is broadcast to all subscribers and
the RFR period is started.
The following responses are received:
22 See
Exchange Rule 518.05(f).
Exchange Rule 518.05(f)(2). The Exchange
notes the current setting is $.25.
23 See
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• @ 20 milliseconds BD1 response, cAOC
Order @ 2.95 credit sell of 200 arrives
• @ 30 milliseconds MM1 response, cAOC
eQuote @ 2.90 credit sell of 200 arrives
• @ 50 milliseconds C1 response, cAOC
Order @ 2.70 credit sell of 100 arrives
The cPRIME Auction process will continue
until the Response Time Interval ends. When
the 100 millisecond Response Time Interval
ends, the cPRIME Auction process will trade
the Agency Order with the best priced
responses. The Agency Order will be filled as
follows:
• The cPRIME Agency Order buys 100 from
C1 @ 2.75
• The cPRIME Agency Order buys 200 from
MM1 @ 2.90
• The cPRIME Agency Order buys 200 from
BD1 @ 2.95
Note that C1 is prevented from selling at
2.70 by the cPRIME Auction TMPC Price
limit of 2.75.
The Exchange believes that amending
the rule to codify the use of a TMPC
Price, which is applicable only in the
limited circumstance when an MPC has
not been assigned, and exists only for
the duration of a Complex Auction or
cPRIME Auction, adds additional detail
to the Exchange’s rules and provides
greater transparency of Exchange
functionality. The use of a TMPC Price
provides protection for orders that
participate in either a Complex Auction
or a cPRIME Auction when the order
does not have an assigned MPC Price as
described above. This price protection
ensures that orders are not executed at
potentially erroneous prices during the
auction. The Exchange believes that the
proposed changes promote the
protection of investors and the public
interest by providing greater clarity and
specificity of Exchange functionality,
and it is in the public interest for the
Exchange’s rules to be accurate and
concise so as to minimize the potential
for confusion.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act 24 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act 25 in particular, in that it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
24 15
25 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Exchange believes the proposed
changes promote just and equitable
principles of trade and remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system because
they seek to add additional detail to,
and improve the accuracy of, the
Exchange’s rules. In particular, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
rule changes will provide clarity and
transparency of the Exchange’s rules to
Members and the public, and it is in the
public interest for rules to be accurate
and concise so as to minimize the
potential for confusion.
Additionally, the Exchange believes
that including additional scenarios
which will terminate a cPRIME Auction
promotes just and equitable principles
of trade and removes impediments to a
free and open market by providing
greater transparency concerning the
operation of Exchange functionality.
This provision ensures that a cPRIME
Agency Order will always receive the
best price on the Exchange while
simultaneously preserving the integrity
of the simple market.
Further, the Exchange believes that
providing a TMPC Price during a
Complex Auction or a cPRIME Auction
protects investors against executions at
potentially erroneous prices.
Additionally, the Exchange believes that
adding additional detail to the
Exchange’s rules regarding the operation
of MIAX Options Price Collars, and
including the method of calculating a
TMPC Price for the limited
circumstances when one is used,
promotes just and equitable principles
of trade and removes impediments to a
free and open market by providing
greater transparency concerning the
operation of Exchange functionality.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
MIAX Options does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange’s proposal is not designed to
address any competitive issues. As
discussed above the proposal is
designed to make minor non substantive
corrections to the rule text and to
organize rule text in a fashion that
makes it easier to read and understand.
The changes to the Exchange rules
concerning the use of a TMPC Price, and
the addition of new scenarios which
will terminate a cPRIME Auction, are
designed to add additional detail to the
rules to further clarify the operation of
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
55779
Exchange functionality and to minimize
the potential for confusion.
Additionally, the Exchange does not
believe the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on intra-market
competition as the Rules apply equally
to all Members of the Exchange.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days after the date of
the filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 26 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 27
thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
MIAX–2018–27 on the subject line.
26 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
27 17
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55780
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 216 / Wednesday, November 7, 2018 / Notices
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE, Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MIAX–2018–27. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MIAX–2018–27 and should
be submitted on or before November 28,
2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–24307 Filed 11–6–18; 8:45 am]
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
28 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:46 Nov 06, 2018
Jkt 247001
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–84523; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2018–018]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Designation of a Longer Period for
Commission Action on Proceedings To
Determine Whether To Approve or
Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change
To List and Trade Shares of the
Principal Morley Short Duration Index
ETF Under Rule 14.11(c)(4)
November 1, 2018.
On April 23, 2018, Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade shares of the
Principal Morley Short Duration Index
ETF. The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on May 8, 2018.3 On June 20,
2018, the Commission designated
August 6, 2018 as the date by which to
approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or
institute proceedings to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.4 On August 3,
2018, the Commission instituted
proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of
the Act 5 to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change.6 The Commission has
received one comment letter on the
proposed rule change.7
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 8 provides
that, after initiating disapproval
proceedings, the Commission shall issue
an order approving or disapproving the
proposed rule change not later than 180
days after the date of publication of
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83152
(May 2, 2018), 83 FR 20892.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83479,
83 FR 29838 (June 26, 2018).
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83775,
83 FR 39486 (August 9, 2018). The Commission
instituted proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of the proposed rule change’s consistency
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a national
securities exchange be ‘‘designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade,’’ and
‘‘to protect investors and the public interest.’’ See
id. at 39487.
7 See letter from Kyle Murray, Assistant General
Counsel, Cboe Global Markets (September 13,
2018), available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/
sr-cboebzx-2018-018/srcboebzx2018018.htm.
8 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
PO 00000
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notice of filing of the proposed rule
change. The Commission may extend
the period for issuing an order
approving or disapproving the proposed
rule change, however, by not more than
60 days if the Commission determines
that a longer period is appropriate and
publishes the reasons for such
determination. The proposed rule
change was published for notice and
comment in the Federal Register on
May 8, 2018. November 4, 2018, is 180
days from that date, and January 3,
2019, is 240 days from that date.
The Commission finds it appropriate
to designate a longer period within
which to issue an order approving or
disapproving the proposed rule change
so that it has sufficient time to consider
this proposed rule change. Accordingly,
the Commission, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,9 designates January
3, 2019, as the date by which the
Commission shall either approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change
(File No. SR–CboeBZX–2018–018).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–24311 Filed 11–6–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meetings
FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION OF PREVIOUS
ANNOUNCEMENT: 83 FR 55210,
November 2, 2018.
PREVIOUSLY ANNOUNCED TIME AND DATE OF
THE MEETING: Tuesday, November 6,
2018.
The following
matter will also be considered during
the 1:30 p.m. Closed Meeting scheduled
for Tuesday, November 6, 2018:
CHANGES IN THE MEETING:
Report on an examination
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION:
For further information and to ascertain
what, if any, matters have been added,
deleted or postponed, please contact the
Office of the Secretary at (202) 551–
5400.
Dated: November 2, 2018.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–24404 Filed 11–5–18; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
9 Id.
10 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 216 (Wednesday, November 7, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 55776-55780]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-24307]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-84519; File No. SR-MIAX-2018-27]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities
Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 515A, MIAX Price
Improvement Mechanism (``PRIME'') and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, and
Rule 518, Complex Orders
November 1, 2018.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on October 24, 2018, Miami International
Securities Exchange, LLC (``MIAX Options'' or the ``Exchange'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') a proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend Rule 515A, MIAX Price
Improvement Mechanism (``PRIME'') and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, and
Rule 518, Complex Orders [sic] The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange's website at https://www.miaxoptions.com/rule-filings/ at MIAX Options' principal office, and at the Commission's
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 515A, MIAX Price Improvement
Mechanism (``PRIME'') and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, Interpretations
and Policies .12, to clarify and organize existing rule text for ease
of reference and to adopt new rule text to describe additional
scenarios which cause a cPRIME Auction \3\ to terminate early. The
Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies
.05(f), to add additional detail pertaining to the operation of the
Complex MIAX Price Collar (``MPC''), specifically to adopt new rule
text for the use of a Temporary MIAX Price Collar (``TMPC'') during a
cPRIME Auction or Complex Auction \4\ in the limited instance when an
MPC has not been assigned. The Exchange notes that its proposal does
not introduce any new functionality and is designed to codify existing
functionality to add additional detail and clarity to the Exchange's
rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Members may use PRIME to execute complex orders at a net
price. ``cPRIME'' is the process by which a Member may
electronically submit a cPRIME Order (as defined in Rule 518(b)(7))
it represents as agent (a ``cPRIME Agency Order'') against principal
or solicited interest for execution (a ``cPRIME Auction''). See
Exchange Rule 515A, Interpretations and Policies .12(a).
\4\ See Exchange Rule 518(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 515A, Interpretations and
Policies .12, PRIME for Complex Orders. The current rule provides that,
``. . . the provisions of Rule 515A(a) . . . shall be applicable to the
trading of complex orders (as defined in Rule 518) on PRIME. The
Exchange will determine, on a class-by-class basis, the option classes
in which complex orders are available for trading on PRIME on the
Exchange, and will announce such classes to Members \5\ via Regulatory
Circular.'' The Exchange now proposes to replace the word ``on'' which
precedes ``PRIME'' with the phrase ``in the'' to more accurately
describe Exchange functionality and maintain consistency with how the
functionality is described in other areas of the rule.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ The term ``Member'' means an individual or organization
approved to exercise the trading rights associated with a Trading
Permit. Members are deemed ``members'' under the Exchange Act. See
Exchange Rule 100.
\6\ See Exchange Rule 515A.01, 515A.03, 515A.04, and 515A.05,
which references usage of ``the PRIME.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 515A, Interpretations and
Policies .12(d), to organize the rule for clarity
[[Page 55777]]
and ease of reference and to codify two additional scenarios to new
proposed subsections (d)(vi) and (d)(vii) describing conditions which
will terminate a cPRIME Auction. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
consolidate current subsection (d)(v) and current subsection (d)(vi)
into new subsection (d)(v). Current subsection (d)(v) provides that a
cPRIME Auction will terminate if, ``a simple order or quote in a
component of the strategy on the same side of the market as the cPRIME
Agency Order locks or crosses the NBBO \7\ for such component.''
Current subsection (d)(vi) similarly provides that a cPRIME Auction
will terminate if, ``a simple order or quote in a component of the
strategy on the opposite side of the market as the cPRIME Agency Order:
(A) locks or crosses the NBBO for such component. . . .''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The term ``NBBO'' means the national best bid or offer as
calculated by the Exchange based on market information received by
the Exchange from OPRA. See Exchange Rule 100.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange now proposes to combine subsection (d)(v) and (d)(vi)
into a single rule under new subsection (d)(v) that provides that a
cPRIME Auction will terminate if, ``a simple order or quote in a
component of the strategy on either side of the market as the cPRIME
Agency Order locks or crosses the NBBO for such component;''. The
proposed change simplifies the rule text and clarifies two similar
scenarios that will terminate a cPRIME Auction when interest is
received on either side of the market as the cPRIME Agency Order. The
Exchange believes that the proposed changes promote the protection of
investors and the public interest by improving the accuracy and
precision of the Exchange's rules.
Additionally, the Exchange proposes to adopt new subsections
(d)(vi) and (d)(vii) to include additional scenarios that will cause a
cPRIME Auction to terminate when interest is received on the same or
opposite side of the market, respectively, as the cPRIME Agency Order.
Specifically, proposed subsection (d)(vi) will provide that a cPRIME
Auction shall conclude at the earlier of the end of the RFR period,\8\
or when, ``a simple order or quote in a component of the strategy,
eligible to rest on the Simple Order Book,\9\ is received on the same
side of the market as the cPRIME Agency Order and causes the icMBBO
\10\ to lock or cross the best price opposite the cPRIME Agency
Order;'' This provision ensures that a cPRIME Agency Order will always
receive the best price \11\ on the Exchange while simultaneously
preserving the integrity of the simple market by preventing orders
executed in a cPRIME Auction from possibly trading through the
Exchange's simple market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Exchange Rule 515A.12(d)(i).
\9\ The term ``Simple Order Book'' is the Exchange's regular
electronic book of orders and quotes. See Exchange Rule 518(a)(15).
\10\ The term ``icMBBO'' means the Implied Complex MIAX Best Bid
or Offer. The icMBBO is a calculation that uses the best price from
the Simple Order Book for each component of a complex strategy
including displayed and non-displayed trading interest. See Exchange
Rule 518(a)(11).
\11\ The best price for an Agency Order to buy (sell) is the
lowest offer (highest bid) on the Exchange, comprised of all
available interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
An example of this scenario is illustrated below.
Example 1--A Simple Order or Quote on the Same Side as the Agency Order
Causes the icMBBO to Equal the Best Price Opposite the Agency Order
MIAX--LMM \12\ Mar 50 Call 5.80-6.30 (10x10)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ The term ``Lead Market Maker'' means a Member registered
with the Exchange for the purposes of making markets in securities
traded on the Exchange and that is vested with the rights and
responsibilities specified in Chapter VI of the Exchange's Rules
with respect to Lead Market Makers. See Exchange Rule 100.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
MIAX--LMM Mar 55 Call 2.90-3.30 (10x10)
Strategy: Buy 1 Mar 50 Call, Sell 1 Mar 55 Call.
The icMBBO is 2.50 debit bid and 3.40 credit offer.
The Exchange receives a cPRIME Order with the cPRIME Agency
Order representing the purchase of the Strategy at a net debit of
3.00, 500 times. (Auto-match is not enabled and there are no orders
for the Strategy on the Strategy Book.) \13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ The term ``Strategy Book'' is the Exchange's electronic
book of complex orders and complex quotes. See Exchange Rule
518(a)(17).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since the order price is at least $0.01 better than (inside) the
icMBBO and the best net price of any order for the Strategy on the
Strategy Book, a cPRIME Auction can begin.
A Request for Responses (``RFR'') is broadcast to all
subscribers and the RFR period is started.
The following responses are received:
@50 milliseconds BD1 response, cAOC Order \14\ @2.95 credit
sell of 100 arrives
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ A Complex Auction-or-Cancel or ``cAOC'' order is a complex
limit order used to provide liquidity during a specific Complex
Auction with a time in force that corresponds with that event. cAOC
orders are not displayed to any market participant, and are not
eligible for trading outside of the event. See Exchange Rule
518(b)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@70 milliseconds MM1 response, cAOC eQuote \15\ @2.98
credit sell of 500 arrives
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ A ``Complex Auction or Cancel eQuote'' or ``cAOC eQuote,''
which is an eQuote submitted by a Market Maker that is used to
provide liquidity during a specific Complex Auction with a time in
force that corresponds with the duration of a Complex Auction. See
Exchange Rule 518.02(c)(1).
The cPRIME Auction process will continue until the Response Time
Interval \16\ ends or an event eligible to cause the cPRIME Auction
to end sooner occurs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ The ``Response Time Interval'' means the period of time
during which responses to the RFR may be entered. See Exchange Rule
518(d)(3).
@85 milliseconds a simple order bid to pay 6.25 for 10 MAR
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 Calls arrives
The icMBBO is now 2.95 debit bid and 3.40 credit offer. Since
the bid side of the icMBBO is now equal to the best price opposite
the Agency Order [BD1 response, 2.95 credit sell of 100], the cPRIME
Auction is concluded prior to the end of the Response Time Interval.
The cPRIME Auction process will trade the cPRIME Agency Order
with the best priced responses. The cPRIME Agency order will be
filled as follows: \17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ See Exchange Rule 515A(a)(2)(iii).
The cPRIME Agency Order buys 100 from BD1 @2.95
The cPRIME Agency Order buys 400 from MM1 @2.98
Similarly, proposed subsection (d)(vii) will provide that a cPRIME
Auction shall conclude at the earlier of the end of the RFR period or
if, ``a simple order or quote in a component of the strategy, eligible
to rest on the Simple Order Book, is received on the opposite side of
the market from the cPRIME Agency Order and Order Book and causes the
icMBBO to lock or cross the initiating price.'' This provision ensures
that a cPRIME Agency Order will always receive the best price on the
Exchange while simultaneously preserving the integrity of the simple
market by preventing orders executed in a cPRIME Auction from possibly
trading through the Exchange's simple market.
An example of this scenario is illustrated below.
Example 2--A Simple Order or Quote on the Opposite Side From the Agency
Order Causes the icMBBO to Equal the Initiating Price
MIAX--LMM Mar 50 Call 5.80-6.30 (10x10)
MIAX--LMM Mar 55 Call 2.90-3.30 (10x10)
Strategy: Buy 1 Mar 50 Call, Sell 1 Mar 55 Call.
The icMBBO is 2.50 debit bid and 3.40 credit offer.
The Exchange receives a cPRIME Order with the cPRIME Agency
Order representing the purchase of the Strategy at a net debit of
3.00, 500 times. (Auto-match is not enabled and there are no orders
for the Strategy on the Strategy Book.)
Since the order price is at least $0.01 better than (inside) the
icMBBO and the best net price of any order for the Strategy on the
Strategy Book, a cPRIME Auction can begin.
An RFR is broadcast to all subscribers and the RFR period is
started.
The following responses are received:
@40 milliseconds BD1 response, cAOC Order @2.95 credit sell
of 100 arrives
[[Page 55778]]
@50 milliseconds MM1 response, cAOC eQuote @2.98 credit
sell of 500 arrives
The cPRIME Auction process will continue until the Response Time
Interval ends or an event eligible to cause the cPRIME Auction to
end sooner occurs.
@75 milliseconds a simple order offer to sell 10 MAR 50
Calls @5.90 arrives
The icMBBO is now 2.50 debit bid and 3.00 credit offer. Since
the offer side of the icMBBO is now equal to the initiating price,
the cPRIME Auction is concluded prior to the end of the Response
Time Interval.
The cPRIME Auction process will trade the cPRIME Agency Order
with the best priced responses. The cPRIME Agency order will be
filled as follows:
The cPRIME Agency Order buys 100 from BD1 @2.95
The cPRIME Agency Order buys 400 from MM1 @2.98
The Exchange believes that terminating a cPRIME Auction when these
conditions are present ensures that the execution of the cPRIME Agency
Order improves the best price on the Exchange at the time of receipt,
and that there is no interference between the simple and complex
markets. (The System will reject cPRIME Agency Orders submitted with an
initiating price that is equal to or worse than (outside) the icMBBO or
any other complex orders on the Strategy Book.) \18\ This provision
ensures that a cPRIME Agency Order will always receive the best price
on the Exchange while simultaneously preserving the integrity of the
simple market by preventing orders executed in a cPRIME Auction from
possibly trading through the Exchange's simple market. The Exchange
believes that including these scenarios in the rules will provide
additional detail concerning the operation of cPRIME Auctions and the
conditions which will terminate a cPRIME Auction. The Exchange believes
that the proposed changes will provide greater clarity to Members and
the public regarding the Exchange's Rules, and it is in the public
interest for rules to be accurate and concise so as to minimize the
potential for confusion.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See Exchange Rule 515 A, Interpretations and Policies
.12(a)(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 518, Interpretations and
Policies .05, to add additional detail to the rule regarding the
establishment of the MIAX Price Collar (``MPC'') under various
circumstances. The MPC is a price protection feature designed to help
maintain a fair and orderly market by helping to mitigate the potential
risk of executions at prices that are extreme and potentially
erroneous. The MPC prevents complex orders from automatically executing
at potentially erroneous prices by establishing a price range outside
of which a complex order will not be executed.
The Exchange now proposes to amend Rule 518, Interpretations and
Policies .05, by removing current subsection (f)(3) and replacing it
with new proposed subsections (f)(3), (f)(4) and (f)(5), current
subsection (f)(4) will remain intact and become new subsection (f)(6),
and current subsection (f)(5) will remain intact and become new
subsection (f)(7). New subsection (f)(3) will provide that, ``[t]he MPC
Price is established: (i) Upon receipt of the complex order or eQuote
during free trading, or (ii) if the complex order or eQuote is not
received during free trading, at the opening (or reopening following a
halt) of trading in the complex strategy; or (iii) upon evaluation of
the Strategy Book by the System when a wide market condition, as
described in Interpretations and Policies .05(e)(1) of this Rule, no
longer exists.'' \19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ The Exchange notes that if wide market conditions exist
(any individual option component of a complex strategy has a
displayed MBBO quote width that is wider than the permissible simple
market quote width) when an order is received, an MPC will not be
calculated until the wide market conditions are resolved. See
Exchange Rule 518.05(e)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
New subsection (f)(5) will provide that, ``[a] Temporary MPC Price
(`TMPC Price') is established solely for use during a Complex Auction
(as defined in Rule 518(d)) or a cPRIME Auction (as defined in Rule
515A, Interpretations and Policies .12) for (i) any complex order
resting on the Strategy Book that does not have an MPC assigned and is
eligible to participate in a Complex Auction or a cPRIME Auction in
that strategy; or (ii) any complex order or eQuote received during a
cPRIME Auction \20\ if a wide market condition existed in a component
of the strategy at the start of the cPRIME Auction. The TMPC Price
shall be the auction start price \21\ (the auction start price of a
cPRIME Agency Order for a cPRIME Auction is defined in Rule
515A.12(a)(i) and the auction start price for a Complex Auction is
defined in Rule 518(d)(1)) plus (minus) the MPC Setting \22\ if the
order is a buy (sell). If the complex order or eQuote eligible to
participate in the Complex Auction or cPRIME Auction is priced more
aggressively than the TMPC Price (i.e., the complex order or eQuote
price is greater than the TMPC Price for a buy order, or the complex
order or eQuote price is lower than the TMPC Price for a sell order)
the complex order or eQuote may participate in the auction but will not
trade through its TMPC Price.'' The minimum MPC Setting is $0.00 and
the maximum MPC Setting is $1.00, as determined by the Exchange and
communicated to Members via Regulatory Circular.\23\ A TMPC Price will
be calculated for use during the length of the auction for any complex
order resting on the Strategy Book that does not have an MPC assigned
and is eligible to participate in a Complex Auction or cPRIME Auction
in that strategy, or any complex order or eQuote received during a
cPRIME Auction if a wide market condition existed in a component of the
strategy at the start of the cPRIME Auction.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ The Exchange notes that if a wide market condition exists
for a component of a complex strategy, trading in the strategy will
be suspended, except as otherwise set forth in Exchange Rule
518.05(e)(1)(iii), which states that a wide market condition shall
have no impact on the trading of cPRIME Orders and processing of
cPRIME Auctions (including the processing of cPRIME Auction
responses) pursuant to Rule 515A, Interpretations and Policies .12.
See Exchange Rule 518.05(e)(1)(i).
\21\ The auction start price for a cPRIME Auction is the
initiating price of a cPRIME Agency Order as described in Exchange
Rule 515A.12(a)(i). The auction start price for a Complex Auction is
the initiating order's limit price as described in Exchange Rule
518(d)(1).
\22\ See Exchange Rule 518.05(f).
\23\ See Exchange Rule 518.05(f)(2). The Exchange notes the
current setting is $.25.
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An example of the TMPC Price being established and used is provided
below.
Example 3--A TMPC Price Is Established for an Order or eQuote Received
During a cPRIME Auction
MIAX--LMM Mar 50 Call 1.00-6.50 (10x10) (Wide Market)
MIAX--LMM Mar 55 Call 2.90-3.30 (10x10)
ABBO--Mar 50 Call 6.00-6.30 (10x10)
ABBO--Mar 55 Call 3.00-3.30 (10x10)
NBBO--Mar 50 Call 6.00-6.30 (10x10)
NBBO--Mar 55 Call 3.00-3.30 (10x20)
Strategy: Buy 1 Mar 50 Call, Sell 1 Mar 55 Call
The cNBBO is 2.70 debit bid and 3.30 credit offer
The MPC Setting is $.25.
The Exchange receives a cPRIME Order with the cPRIME Agency
Order representing the purchase of the Strategy at a net debit of
3.00, 500 times. Auto-match is not enabled and there are no orders
for the Strategy on the Strategy Book.
A TMPC Price will be calculated for use during the length of the
auction for any complex order or eQuote received during a cPRIME
Auction if a wide market condition existed in a component of the
strategy at the start of the cPRIME Auction. The TMPC Price will be
the cPRIME auction start price +/- the MPC Setting. In this example
the auction start price is $3.00. The TMPC Price is $2.75 ($3.00-
$.25) for sell orders, and $3.25 ($3.00 + $.25) for buy orders.
An RFR is broadcast to all subscribers and the RFR period is
started.
The following responses are received:
[[Page 55779]]
@ 20 milliseconds BD1 response, cAOC Order @ 2.95 credit
sell of 200 arrives
@ 30 milliseconds MM1 response, cAOC eQuote @ 2.90 credit
sell of 200 arrives
@ 50 milliseconds C1 response, cAOC Order @ 2.70 credit
sell of 100 arrives
The cPRIME Auction process will continue until the Response Time
Interval ends. When the 100 millisecond Response Time Interval ends,
the cPRIME Auction process will trade the Agency Order with the best
priced responses. The Agency Order will be filled as follows:
The cPRIME Agency Order buys 100 from C1 @ 2.75
The cPRIME Agency Order buys 200 from MM1 @ 2.90
The cPRIME Agency Order buys 200 from BD1 @ 2.95
Note that C1 is prevented from selling at 2.70 by the cPRIME
Auction TMPC Price limit of 2.75.
The Exchange believes that amending the rule to codify the use of a
TMPC Price, which is applicable only in the limited circumstance when
an MPC has not been assigned, and exists only for the duration of a
Complex Auction or cPRIME Auction, adds additional detail to the
Exchange's rules and provides greater transparency of Exchange
functionality. The use of a TMPC Price provides protection for orders
that participate in either a Complex Auction or a cPRIME Auction when
the order does not have an assigned MPC Price as described above. This
price protection ensures that orders are not executed at potentially
erroneous prices during the auction. The Exchange believes that the
proposed changes promote the protection of investors and the public
interest by providing greater clarity and specificity of Exchange
functionality, and it is in the public interest for the Exchange's
rules to be accurate and concise so as to minimize the potential for
confusion.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act \24\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \25\ in particular, in that it
is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices,
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating,
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanisms of a free and open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes the proposed changes promote just and
equitable principles of trade and remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system
because they seek to add additional detail to, and improve the accuracy
of, the Exchange's rules. In particular, the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule changes will provide clarity and transparency of the
Exchange's rules to Members and the public, and it is in the public
interest for rules to be accurate and concise so as to minimize the
potential for confusion.
Additionally, the Exchange believes that including additional
scenarios which will terminate a cPRIME Auction promotes just and
equitable principles of trade and removes impediments to a free and
open market by providing greater transparency concerning the operation
of Exchange functionality. This provision ensures that a cPRIME Agency
Order will always receive the best price on the Exchange while
simultaneously preserving the integrity of the simple market.
Further, the Exchange believes that providing a TMPC Price during a
Complex Auction or a cPRIME Auction protects investors against
executions at potentially erroneous prices. Additionally, the Exchange
believes that adding additional detail to the Exchange's rules
regarding the operation of MIAX Options Price Collars, and including
the method of calculating a TMPC Price for the limited circumstances
when one is used, promotes just and equitable principles of trade and
removes impediments to a free and open market by providing greater
transparency concerning the operation of Exchange functionality.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
MIAX Options does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange's proposal is
not designed to address any competitive issues. As discussed above the
proposal is designed to make minor non substantive corrections to the
rule text and to organize rule text in a fashion that makes it easier
to read and understand. The changes to the Exchange rules concerning
the use of a TMPC Price, and the addition of new scenarios which will
terminate a cPRIME Auction, are designed to add additional detail to
the rules to further clarify the operation of Exchange functionality
and to minimize the potential for confusion.
Additionally, the Exchange does not believe the proposed rule
change will impose any burden on intra-market competition as the Rules
apply equally to all Members of the Exchange.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, or such
shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become effective
pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \26\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \27\
thereunder.
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\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\27\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-MIAX-2018-27 on the subject line.
[[Page 55780]]
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2018-27. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2018-27 and should be submitted on
or before November 28, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
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\28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-24307 Filed 11-6-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P