Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Credit LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to ICC's Stress Testing Framework and ICC's Liquidity Risk Management Framework, 53136-53138 [2018-22776]
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53136
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 203 / Friday, October 19, 2018 / Notices
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–GEMX–2018–35 and
should be submitted on or before
November 9, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–22777 Filed 10–18–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. ICC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B),
and (C) below, of the most significant
aspects of these statements.
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
(a) Purpose
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–84424; File No. SR–ICC–
2018–010]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Credit LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to ICC’s Stress
Testing Framework and ICC’s Liquidity
Risk Management Framework
October 15, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
1, 2018, ICE Clear Credit LLC (‘‘ICC’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change described in Items
I, II, and III below, which Items have
been prepared primarily by ICC. ICC
filed the proposed rule changes
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
Act,3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(4)(ii)
thereunder,4 so that the proposal was
immediately effective upon filing with
the Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The principal purpose of the
proposed rule change is to revise the
ICC Stress Testing Framework and the
ICC Liquidity Risk Management
Framework. These revisions do not
require any changes to the ICC Clearing
Rules (‘‘Rules’’).
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICC
included statements concerning the
purpose of and basis for the proposed
12 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(ii).
1 15
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ICC proposes revising its Stress
Testing Framework and its Liquidity
Risk Management Framework.
Specifically, ICC proposes clarifying
changes regarding current aspects of its
stress testing and liquidity stress testing
practices to address comments received
from independent validations, as well as
additional clean-up changes. The
independent validator comments
revolve around clarification updates
that do not change ICC’s current stress
testing and liquidity stress testing
practices. ICC’s proposed changes to
address the independent validator
comments include updates to correct
inconsistencies between section
numbering and the table of contents,
ensure that scenarios are categorized
consistently across the ICC Stress
Testing Framework and the ICC
Liquidity Risk Management Framework,
define potentially unclear terminology,
and clarify or include additional detail
relating to potentially ambiguous
phrases or text such that ICC’s
documentation provides a clearer view
of its stress testing and liquidity stress
testing practices. ICC believes such
revisions will facilitate the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions and derivative
agreements, contracts, and transactions
for which it is responsible. The
proposed revisions are described in
detail as follows.
Stress Testing Framework
ICC proposes revisions to the Stress
Testing Framework to address
independent validator comments and to
make clarification and clean-up changes
to enhance readability. ICC proposes
clean-up changes to the Table of
Contents to add two sections, which are
not new to the document, but were
previously excluded from the Table of
Contents. ICC also proposes, for clarity,
updates to the ‘Overview’ section to
abbreviate ‘‘Risk Committee’’ to ‘‘RC.’’
ICC proposes corresponding changes
throughout the document.
ICC proposes amendments to the
‘Predefined Scenarios’ section of the
Stress Testing Framework. ICC proposes
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
to divide the predefined scenarios into
four categories. Previously, the Stress
Testing Framework divided the
predefined scenarios into three
categories by combining the Historically
Observed Extreme but Plausible Market
Scenarios: Severity of Losses in
Response to a Baseline Credit Event and
the Hypothetically Constructed
(Forward Looking) Extreme but
Plausible Market Scenarios into one
category. ICC proposes to separate these
scenarios into two categories to
maintain uniformity throughout the
Stress Testing Framework since each
represents a distinct sub-section in the
‘Predefined Scenarios’ section of the
Stress Testing Framework. Additionally,
ICC proposes to categorize the
Discordant Spread Scenarios (i.e.,
scenarios designed to reproduce
significant discordant outcomes during
the considered period) and the Opposite
Discordant Spread Scenarios (i.e.,
scenarios constructed using the opposite
discordant outcomes to those observed
during the considered period) as
Historically Observed Extreme but
Plausible to ensure consistency with the
scenarios classified as Historically
Observed Extreme but Plausible in the
Liquidity Risk Management Framework,
which include the Discordant Spread
Scenarios and the Opposite Discordant
Spread Scenarios.
ICC proposes clarifying changes to the
‘Display of Discordant Behavior among
Instrument Groups’ section. ICC
proposes to more clearly define
discordant change as discordant relative
spread move. ICC proposes to add
clarifying language to define the market
depth of sovereign reference entities in
terms of the observed weekly trading
volumes from the Depository Trust &
Clearing Corporation (‘‘DTCC’’). In
addition, ICC proposes to include
language to clarify that the historical
period selected to represent the greatest
combined discordant change for
sovereign reference entities can be
different from the one selected for
corporate single names (‘‘SNs’’).
ICC proposes enhancements to the
‘Reverse Stress Testing: Guaranty Fund
Adequacy Analysis’ section to provide
additional clarity regarding how ICC
performs such analysis. Specifically,
ICC proposes to add explanatory
language to note that, upon the
simultaneous default of two Clearing
Participant (‘‘CP’’) affiliate groups
(‘‘AGs’’), ICC considers additional
adverse spread realizations and
idiosyncratic credit events associated
with reference obligations on which the
stress tested CP sold protection.
ICC proposes enhancements to the
‘Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis’
E:\FR\FM\19OCN1.SGM
19OCN1
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 203 / Friday, October 19, 2018 / Notices
section to further clarify its analysis. To
avoid confusing interest rate shocks as
haircuts, ICC proposes to clarify that
interest rate shocks used for stress
testing are based on interest rate shocks
observed during historical periods used
to estimate haircuts.
ICC proposes clarification changes to
the ‘Guaranty Fund Sizing Sensitivity
Analysis’ section. ICC’s Guaranty Fund
(‘‘GF’’) model aims to establish financial
resources that are sufficient to cover
hypothetical losses associated with the
simultaneous credit events where up to
five SN Risk Factor Groups (‘‘RFGs’’) 5
are impacted. In that, two of the selected
SN RFGs are CP AGs (i.e., Cover-2 GF
sizing) and the other three RFGs are
non-CP RFGs. Under the alternative
combination, three of the selected SN
RFGs are CP AGs (i.e., Cover-3 GF
sizing) and the other two RFGs are nonCP RFGs. Given that two or three of the
selected SN RFGs are CP AGs, ICC
proposes to provide specific reference to
CP AGs when referring to Cover-2 and
Cover-3 GF sizing. ICC proposes
corresponding changes throughout the
document when referencing Cover-2
and Cover-3.
ICC proposes updates to the
‘Interpretation of Results’ section. For
clarity, ICC proposes revisions to
specify when it assesses Cover-2 in
terms of two CP AGs generating the
largest uncollateralized stress losses
(i.e., stress losses over their
corresponding financial resources)
versus two CP AGs generating the
largest consumption of the GF. ICC
proposes incorporating the Discordant
Spread Scenarios and the Opposite
Discordant Spread Scenarios in its list
of Historically Observed and
Hypothetically Constructed Extreme but
Plausible Scenarios to ensure
consistency with the Historically
Observed Extreme but Plausible
Scenarios set forth in the Liquidity Risk
Management Framework, which include
the Discordant Spread Scenarios and the
Opposite Discordant Spread Scenarios.
In addition, ICC proposes to further
clarify the role of large position
requirements, noting that large position
requirements, although initially
excluded, are included in the available
total margin used to cover hypothetical
losses from stress test results.
ICC proposes amending the ‘PostStress Testing Review & Governance
Structure’ section to more clearly reflect
the ICC Risk Department’s reporting and
stress testing obligations. The proposed
changes clarify that, for each considered
5 ICC deems each SN reference entity a Risk
Factor. ICC deems a set of SN Risk Factors related
by a common parental ownership structure a RFG.
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stress scenario, the ICC Risk Department
creates and reviews stress testing results
for all applicable CP AGs. The proposed
changes further specify which scenarios
are provided weekly for reporting
purposes and which are provided
monthly to the Risk Committee. The
proposed changes also note the ICC Risk
Department’s reporting obligation if
deficiencies are uncovered during
analysis of certain Cover-2 stress
scenarios, along with the ICC Risk
Department’s obligation to execute
stress testing regularly for all CP AGs.
Liquidity Risk Management Framework
ICC proposes revisions to its Liquidity
Risk Management Framework to make
clean-up changes and clarification
changes in response to independent
validator comments. Specifically, ICC
proposes to revise the ‘Discordant
Scenario’ sub-section to more clearly
define discordant change as discordant
relative spread move. In addition,
consistent with the Stress Testing
Framework, ICC proposes modifying the
‘Required Analysis’ section to more
clearly reflect the ICC Risk Department’s
reporting and stress testing obligations.
ICC proposes to note that, for each
considered stress scenario, the ICC Risk
Department executes stress testing daily
for all applicable CP AGs. ICC also
proposes to specify which scenarios are
provided weekly for reporting purposes
and which are provided monthly to the
Risk Committee.
(b) Statutory Basis
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act 6
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a clearing agency be designed to
promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions, and to the extent
applicable, derivative agreements,
contracts and transactions; to assure the
safeguarding of securities and funds
which are in the custody or control of
the clearing agency or for which it is
responsible; and to comply with the
provisions of the Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder. ICC believes
that the proposed rule changes are
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to ICC, in
particular, to Section 17(A)(b)(3)(F),7
because ICC believes that the proposed
rule changes will promote the prompt
and accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions, derivatives
agreements, contracts, and transactions,
and contribute to the safeguarding of
securities and funds associated with
security-based swap transactions in
ICC’s custody or control, or for which
ICC is responsible. The proposed
changes to the Stress Testing
Framework and the Liquidity Risk
Management Framework to address
independent validator comments
provide additional clarity and
transparency regarding ICC’s stress
testing and liquidity stress testing
practices and enhance ICC’s approach to
identifying potential weaknesses in the
risk methodology as well as the
methodology for testing the sufficiency
of ICC’s liquidity resources. The
clarification and clean-up changes that
enhance readability further ensure that
the documentation of ICC’s Stress
Testing Framework and Liquidity Risk
Management Framework remains up-todate, clear, and transparent. ICC
believes that having policies and
procedures that clearly and accurately
document ICC’s stress testing and
liquidity stress testing practices are an
important component to the
effectiveness of ICC’s risk management
system, which promotes the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions, derivatives
agreements, contracts, and transactions
and contributes to the safeguarding of
securities and funds associated with
security-based swap transactions in
ICC’s custody or control, or for which
ICC is responsible. As such, the
proposed rule changes are designed to
promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions, derivatives agreements,
contracts, and transactions and to
contribute to the safeguarding of
securities and funds associated with
security-based swap transactions in
ICC’s custody or control, or for which
ICC is responsible within the meaning
of Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.8
In addition, the proposed revisions to
the Stress Testing Framework and the
Liquidity Risk Management Framework
are consistent with the relevant
requirements of Rule 17Ad–22.9 Rule
17Ad–22(b)(3) 10 requires ICC to
establish, implement, maintain and
enforce written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to maintain
sufficient financial resources to
withstand, at a minimum, a default by
the two CP families to which it has the
largest exposures in extreme but
plausible market conditions. The
proposed changes to the Stress Testing
Framework and the Liquidity Risk
Management Framework provide further
clarity and transparency regarding ICC’s
8 Id.
6 15
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
7 Id.
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9 17
CFR 240.17Ad–22.
CFR 240.17Ad–22(b)(3).
10 17
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53138
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 203 / Friday, October 19, 2018 / Notices
stress testing and liquidity stress testing
practices and enhance ICC’s approach to
identifying potential weaknesses in the
risk methodology as well as the
methodology for testing the sufficiency
of ICC’s liquidity resources, thereby
ensuring that ICC maintains sufficient
financial resources to withstand, at a
minimum, a default by the two CP
families to which it has the largest
exposures in extreme but plausible
market conditions, consistent with the
requirements of Rule 17Ad–22(b)(3).11
Rule 17Ad–22(d)(8) 12 requires ICC to
establish, implement, maintain and
enforce written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to have governance
arrangements that are clear and
transparent to fulfill the public interest
requirements in Section 17A of the
Act.13 By updating the Stress Testing
Framework and the Liquidity Risk
Management Framework so that the
documents more clearly reflect the
assignment of responsibilities to the ICC
Risk Department in terms of reporting
and stress testing obligations, the
proposed changes will ensure that ICC’s
governance of the Stress Testing
Framework and the Liquidity Risk
Management Framework is clear,
transparent, and documented
accurately, consistent with the
requirements of Rule 17Ad–22(d)(8).14
(B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Burden on Competition
ICC does not believe the proposed
rule changes would have any impact, or
impose any burden, on competition.
The proposed changes to ICC’s Stress
Testing Framework and ICC’s Liquidity
Risk Management Framework will apply
uniformly across all market participants.
Therefore, ICC does not believe the
proposed rule changes impose any
burden on competition that is
inappropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
(C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received From Members,
Participants or Others
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
Written comments relating to the
proposed rule change have not been
solicited or received. ICC will notify the
Commission of any written comments
received by ICC.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
11 Id.
12 17
CFR 240.17Ad–22(d)(8).
U.S.C. 78q–1.
14 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(d)(8).
13 15
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17:25 Oct 18, 2018
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of the Act and paragraph (f) of Rule
19b–4 thereunder. At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
ICC–2018–010 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ICC–2018–010. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filings will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of ICE Clear Credit and on ICE
Clear Credit’s website at https://
www.theice.com/clear-credit/regulation.
All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not
redact or edit personal identifying
PO 00000
Frm 00112
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
information from comment submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer
to File Number SR–ICC–2018–010 and
should be submitted on or before
November 9, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–22776 Filed 10–18–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–84426; File No. SR–DTC–
2018–008]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Depository Trust Company; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Clearing Agency Policy on Capital
Requirements and the Clearing Agency
Capital Replenishment Plan
October 15, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
4, 2018, The Depository Trust Company
(‘‘DTC’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the clearing
agency. DTC filed the proposed rule
change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(4)
thereunder.4 The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The proposed rule change consists of
amendments to (i) the Clearing Agency
Policy on Capital Requirements
(‘‘Capital Policy’’ or ‘‘Policy’’) of DTC
and its affiliates, National Securities
Clearing Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’) and
Fixed Income Clearing Corporation
(‘‘FICC,’’ and together with DTC and
NSCC, the ‘‘Clearing Agencies’’); and (ii)
the Clearing Agency Capital
Replenishment Plan (‘‘Capital
Replenishment Plan’’ or ‘‘Plan’’) of the
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4).
1 15
E:\FR\FM\19OCN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 203 (Friday, October 19, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 53136-53138]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-22776]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-84424; File No. SR-ICC-2018-010]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Credit LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating
to ICC's Stress Testing Framework and ICC's Liquidity Risk Management
Framework
October 15, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on October 1, 2018, ICE Clear Credit LLC (``ICC'') filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule
change described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been
prepared primarily by ICC. ICC filed the proposed rule changes pursuant
to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act,\3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(4)(ii)
thereunder,\4\ so that the proposal was immediately effective upon
filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(4)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the
Proposed Rule Change
The principal purpose of the proposed rule change is to revise the
ICC Stress Testing Framework and the ICC Liquidity Risk Management
Framework. These revisions do not require any changes to the ICC
Clearing Rules (``Rules'').
II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICC included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. ICC has prepared summaries, set forth in sections (A),
(B), and (C) below, of the most significant aspects of these
statements.
(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
(a) Purpose
ICC proposes revising its Stress Testing Framework and its
Liquidity Risk Management Framework. Specifically, ICC proposes
clarifying changes regarding current aspects of its stress testing and
liquidity stress testing practices to address comments received from
independent validations, as well as additional clean-up changes. The
independent validator comments revolve around clarification updates
that do not change ICC's current stress testing and liquidity stress
testing practices. ICC's proposed changes to address the independent
validator comments include updates to correct inconsistencies between
section numbering and the table of contents, ensure that scenarios are
categorized consistently across the ICC Stress Testing Framework and
the ICC Liquidity Risk Management Framework, define potentially unclear
terminology, and clarify or include additional detail relating to
potentially ambiguous phrases or text such that ICC's documentation
provides a clearer view of its stress testing and liquidity stress
testing practices. ICC believes such revisions will facilitate the
prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions
and derivative agreements, contracts, and transactions for which it is
responsible. The proposed revisions are described in detail as follows.
Stress Testing Framework
ICC proposes revisions to the Stress Testing Framework to address
independent validator comments and to make clarification and clean-up
changes to enhance readability. ICC proposes clean-up changes to the
Table of Contents to add two sections, which are not new to the
document, but were previously excluded from the Table of Contents. ICC
also proposes, for clarity, updates to the `Overview' section to
abbreviate ``Risk Committee'' to ``RC.'' ICC proposes corresponding
changes throughout the document.
ICC proposes amendments to the `Predefined Scenarios' section of
the Stress Testing Framework. ICC proposes to divide the predefined
scenarios into four categories. Previously, the Stress Testing
Framework divided the predefined scenarios into three categories by
combining the Historically Observed Extreme but Plausible Market
Scenarios: Severity of Losses in Response to a Baseline Credit Event
and the Hypothetically Constructed (Forward Looking) Extreme but
Plausible Market Scenarios into one category. ICC proposes to separate
these scenarios into two categories to maintain uniformity throughout
the Stress Testing Framework since each represents a distinct sub-
section in the `Predefined Scenarios' section of the Stress Testing
Framework. Additionally, ICC proposes to categorize the Discordant
Spread Scenarios (i.e., scenarios designed to reproduce significant
discordant outcomes during the considered period) and the Opposite
Discordant Spread Scenarios (i.e., scenarios constructed using the
opposite discordant outcomes to those observed during the considered
period) as Historically Observed Extreme but Plausible to ensure
consistency with the scenarios classified as Historically Observed
Extreme but Plausible in the Liquidity Risk Management Framework, which
include the Discordant Spread Scenarios and the Opposite Discordant
Spread Scenarios.
ICC proposes clarifying changes to the `Display of Discordant
Behavior among Instrument Groups' section. ICC proposes to more clearly
define discordant change as discordant relative spread move. ICC
proposes to add clarifying language to define the market depth of
sovereign reference entities in terms of the observed weekly trading
volumes from the Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (``DTCC''). In
addition, ICC proposes to include language to clarify that the
historical period selected to represent the greatest combined
discordant change for sovereign reference entities can be different
from the one selected for corporate single names (``SNs'').
ICC proposes enhancements to the `Reverse Stress Testing: Guaranty
Fund Adequacy Analysis' section to provide additional clarity regarding
how ICC performs such analysis. Specifically, ICC proposes to add
explanatory language to note that, upon the simultaneous default of two
Clearing Participant (``CP'') affiliate groups (``AGs''), ICC considers
additional adverse spread realizations and idiosyncratic credit events
associated with reference obligations on which the stress tested CP
sold protection.
ICC proposes enhancements to the `Interest Rate Sensitivity
Analysis'
[[Page 53137]]
section to further clarify its analysis. To avoid confusing interest
rate shocks as haircuts, ICC proposes to clarify that interest rate
shocks used for stress testing are based on interest rate shocks
observed during historical periods used to estimate haircuts.
ICC proposes clarification changes to the `Guaranty Fund Sizing
Sensitivity Analysis' section. ICC's Guaranty Fund (``GF'') model aims
to establish financial resources that are sufficient to cover
hypothetical losses associated with the simultaneous credit events
where up to five SN Risk Factor Groups (``RFGs'') \5\ are impacted. In
that, two of the selected SN RFGs are CP AGs (i.e., Cover-2 GF sizing)
and the other three RFGs are non-CP RFGs. Under the alternative
combination, three of the selected SN RFGs are CP AGs (i.e., Cover-3 GF
sizing) and the other two RFGs are non-CP RFGs. Given that two or three
of the selected SN RFGs are CP AGs, ICC proposes to provide specific
reference to CP AGs when referring to Cover-2 and Cover-3 GF sizing.
ICC proposes corresponding changes throughout the document when
referencing Cover-2 and Cover-3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ ICC deems each SN reference entity a Risk Factor. ICC deems
a set of SN Risk Factors related by a common parental ownership
structure a RFG.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ICC proposes updates to the `Interpretation of Results' section.
For clarity, ICC proposes revisions to specify when it assesses Cover-2
in terms of two CP AGs generating the largest uncollateralized stress
losses (i.e., stress losses over their corresponding financial
resources) versus two CP AGs generating the largest consumption of the
GF. ICC proposes incorporating the Discordant Spread Scenarios and the
Opposite Discordant Spread Scenarios in its list of Historically
Observed and Hypothetically Constructed Extreme but Plausible Scenarios
to ensure consistency with the Historically Observed Extreme but
Plausible Scenarios set forth in the Liquidity Risk Management
Framework, which include the Discordant Spread Scenarios and the
Opposite Discordant Spread Scenarios. In addition, ICC proposes to
further clarify the role of large position requirements, noting that
large position requirements, although initially excluded, are included
in the available total margin used to cover hypothetical losses from
stress test results.
ICC proposes amending the `Post-Stress Testing Review & Governance
Structure' section to more clearly reflect the ICC Risk Department's
reporting and stress testing obligations. The proposed changes clarify
that, for each considered stress scenario, the ICC Risk Department
creates and reviews stress testing results for all applicable CP AGs.
The proposed changes further specify which scenarios are provided
weekly for reporting purposes and which are provided monthly to the
Risk Committee. The proposed changes also note the ICC Risk
Department's reporting obligation if deficiencies are uncovered during
analysis of certain Cover-2 stress scenarios, along with the ICC Risk
Department's obligation to execute stress testing regularly for all CP
AGs.
Liquidity Risk Management Framework
ICC proposes revisions to its Liquidity Risk Management Framework
to make clean-up changes and clarification changes in response to
independent validator comments. Specifically, ICC proposes to revise
the `Discordant Scenario' sub-section to more clearly define discordant
change as discordant relative spread move. In addition, consistent with
the Stress Testing Framework, ICC proposes modifying the `Required
Analysis' section to more clearly reflect the ICC Risk Department's
reporting and stress testing obligations. ICC proposes to note that,
for each considered stress scenario, the ICC Risk Department executes
stress testing daily for all applicable CP AGs. ICC also proposes to
specify which scenarios are provided weekly for reporting purposes and
which are provided monthly to the Risk Committee.
(b) Statutory Basis
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \6\ requires, among other things,
that the rules of a clearing agency be designed to promote the prompt
and accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions, and
to the extent applicable, derivative agreements, contracts and
transactions; to assure the safeguarding of securities and funds which
are in the custody or control of the clearing agency or for which it is
responsible; and to comply with the provisions of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder. ICC believes that the proposed rule changes
are consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to ICC, in particular, to Section
17(A)(b)(3)(F),\7\ because ICC believes that the proposed rule changes
will promote the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions, derivatives agreements, contracts, and
transactions, and contribute to the safeguarding of securities and
funds associated with security-based swap transactions in ICC's custody
or control, or for which ICC is responsible. The proposed changes to
the Stress Testing Framework and the Liquidity Risk Management
Framework to address independent validator comments provide additional
clarity and transparency regarding ICC's stress testing and liquidity
stress testing practices and enhance ICC's approach to identifying
potential weaknesses in the risk methodology as well as the methodology
for testing the sufficiency of ICC's liquidity resources. The
clarification and clean-up changes that enhance readability further
ensure that the documentation of ICC's Stress Testing Framework and
Liquidity Risk Management Framework remains up-to-date, clear, and
transparent. ICC believes that having policies and procedures that
clearly and accurately document ICC's stress testing and liquidity
stress testing practices are an important component to the
effectiveness of ICC's risk management system, which promotes the
prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities
transactions, derivatives agreements, contracts, and transactions and
contributes to the safeguarding of securities and funds associated with
security-based swap transactions in ICC's custody or control, or for
which ICC is responsible. As such, the proposed rule changes are
designed to promote the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions, derivatives agreements, contracts, and
transactions and to contribute to the safeguarding of securities and
funds associated with security-based swap transactions in ICC's custody
or control, or for which ICC is responsible within the meaning of
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.\8\
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\7\ Id.
\8\ Id.
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In addition, the proposed revisions to the Stress Testing Framework
and the Liquidity Risk Management Framework are consistent with the
relevant requirements of Rule 17Ad-22.\9\ Rule 17Ad-22(b)(3) \10\
requires ICC to establish, implement, maintain and enforce written
policies and procedures reasonably designed to maintain sufficient
financial resources to withstand, at a minimum, a default by the two CP
families to which it has the largest exposures in extreme but plausible
market conditions. The proposed changes to the Stress Testing Framework
and the Liquidity Risk Management Framework provide further clarity and
transparency regarding ICC's
[[Page 53138]]
stress testing and liquidity stress testing practices and enhance ICC's
approach to identifying potential weaknesses in the risk methodology as
well as the methodology for testing the sufficiency of ICC's liquidity
resources, thereby ensuring that ICC maintains sufficient financial
resources to withstand, at a minimum, a default by the two CP families
to which it has the largest exposures in extreme but plausible market
conditions, consistent with the requirements of Rule 17Ad-22(b)(3).\11\
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\9\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22.
\10\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(b)(3).
\11\ Id.
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Rule 17Ad-22(d)(8) \12\ requires ICC to establish, implement,
maintain and enforce written policies and procedures reasonably
designed to have governance arrangements that are clear and transparent
to fulfill the public interest requirements in Section 17A of the
Act.\13\ By updating the Stress Testing Framework and the Liquidity
Risk Management Framework so that the documents more clearly reflect
the assignment of responsibilities to the ICC Risk Department in terms
of reporting and stress testing obligations, the proposed changes will
ensure that ICC's governance of the Stress Testing Framework and the
Liquidity Risk Management Framework is clear, transparent, and
documented accurately, consistent with the requirements of Rule 17Ad-
22(d)(8).\14\
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\12\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(d)(8).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1.
\14\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(d)(8).
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(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden on Competition
ICC does not believe the proposed rule changes would have any
impact, or impose any burden, on competition. The proposed changes to
ICC's Stress Testing Framework and ICC's Liquidity Risk Management
Framework will apply uniformly across all market participants.
Therefore, ICC does not believe the proposed rule changes impose any
burden on competition that is inappropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change
Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments relating to the proposed rule change have not been
solicited or received. ICC will notify the Commission of any written
comments received by ICC.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and paragraph (f) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder. At
any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-ICC-2018-010 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICC-2018-010. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filings will also be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of ICE Clear Credit and on ICE
Clear Credit's website at https://www.theice.com/clear-credit/regulation.
All comments received will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICC-2018-010 and should be
submitted on or before November 9, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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[FR Doc. 2018-22776 Filed 10-18-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P