Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Amend BZX Rule 14.11(c) (Index Fund Shares), 51745-51747 [2018-22207]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 198 / Friday, October 12, 2018 / Notices
4. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
the Commission may exempt any
person, security, or transaction or any
class or classes of persons, securities, or
transactions from any provisions of the
Act, or any rule thereunder, if such
relief is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest and consistent with the
protection of investors and purposes
fairly intended by the policy and
provisions of the Act. Applicants
believe that the requested relief meets
this standard because, as further
explained in the application, the
Investment Management Agreements
will remain subject to shareholder
approval while the role of the SubAdvisers is substantially similar to that
of individual portfolio managers, so that
requiring shareholder approval of SubAdvisory Agreements would impose
unnecessary delays and expenses on the
Subadvised Series. Applicants believe
that the requested relief from the
Disclosure Requirements meets this
standard because it will improve the
Adviser’s ability to negotiate fees paid
to the Sub-Advisers that are more
advantageous for the Subadvised Series.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–22196 Filed 10–11–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–84378; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2018–044]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 1 and Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To
Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, To Amend BZX Rule
14.11(c) (Index Fund Shares)
khammond on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES
October 5, 2018.
I. Introduction
On June 21, 2018, Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend BZX Rule 14.11(c) to
permit either the portfolio holdings of a
series of Index Fund Shares or the index
underlying a series of Index Fund
1 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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19:19 Oct 11, 2018
Jkt 247001
Shares to satisfy the listing standards
under BZX Rules 14.11(c)(3), (4), and
(5). The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on July 11, 2018.3 On August
23, 2018, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of
the Act,4 the Commission designated a
longer period within which to approve
the proposed rule change, disapprove
the proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change.5 On September 28, 2018,
the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to
the proposed rule change, which
amended and replaced the proposed
rule change as originally filed.6 The
Commission has received no comment
letters on the proposal. The Commission
is publishing this notice and order to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
1, from interested persons and to
institute proceedings pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 7 to
determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1.
II. Description of the Proposal, as
Modified by Amendment No. 1 8
BZX Rule 14.11(c) sets forth the
listing standards for Index Fund Shares.
Currently, the Exchange determines
whether a series of Index Fund Shares
meets the initial and continued listing
standards under BZX Rules 14.11(c)(3),
(4), and (5) by assessing the underlying
index. The Exchange now proposes to
permit either the portfolio holdings of a
series of Index Fund Shares or the index
underlying a series of Index Fund
Shares to satisfy the initial and
continued listing standards under BZX
Rules 14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5). As a
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83594
(July 5, 2018), 83 FR 32158.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83919,
83 FR 44083 (August 29, 2018). The Commission
designated October 9, 2018 as the date by which the
Commission shall approve the proposed rule
change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed rule change.
6 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange: (1)
Proposed to delete certain references to the term
‘‘portfolio’’ in BZX Rules 14.11(c)(1)(C), 14.11(c)(8),
and 14.11(c)(9)(B)(i)(b) such that the amended
provisions would apply only to the index
underlying a series of Index Fund Shares; (2)
represented that, to the extent that the proposal
results in meaningful additional costs associated
with regulatory review, the Exchange either already
has or will dedicate sufficient additional resources
to perform such reviews; (3) supplemented its
arguments in support of the proposal; and (4) made
technical and conforming changes. Amendment No.
1 is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/srcboebzx-2018-044/srcboebzx2018044.htm.
7 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
8 For a full description of the proposal, see
Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
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Sfmt 4703
51745
result, the proposal would allow the
Exchange to generically list a series of
Index Fund Shares where the generic
listing standards are satisfied by either
its portfolio holdings or its underlying
index.
The Exchange also proposes to amend
BZX Rules 14.11(c)(1)(C),9 14.11(c)(8),10
and 14.11(c)(9)(B)(i)(b) 11 to eliminate
certain references to the term
‘‘portfolio’’ such that the amended
provisions would apply only to the
underlying index. As proposed, all other
references to ‘‘index or portfolio’’ or
‘‘portfolio or index’’ in BZX Rule
14.11(c) would mean the index
underlying a series of Index Fund
Shares or the portfolio holdings of a
series of Index Fund Shares.
The Exchange represents that it has in
place surveillance procedures that are
adequate to properly monitor trading in
Index Fund Shares in all trading
sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws. In
addition, the Exchange states that it
does not believe that the proposal will
result in any meaningful additional
costs associated with regulatory review,
but to the extent that it does, the
Exchange either already has or will
dedicate sufficient additional resources
to perform such reviews.
9 BZX Rule 14.11(c)(1)(C) currently defines the
term ‘‘Reporting Authority’’ to mean, in part, the
official source for calculating and reporting
information relating to a series of Index Fund
Shares, including, but not limited to, any current
index ‘‘or portfolio’’ value. The Exchange proposes
to delete the term ‘‘or portfolio’’ from this
provision.
10 BZX Rule 14.11(c)(8) currently provides, in
part, that the Exchange may list and trade Index
Fund Shares based on one or more foreign or
domestic indexes ‘‘or portfolios’’ and that each
issue of Index Fund Shares based on each particular
index ‘‘or portfolio, or combination thereof,’’ shall
be designated as a separate series and shall be
identified by a unique symbol. The Exchange
proposes to delete the terms ‘‘or portfolios’’ and ‘‘or
portfolio, or combination thereof,’’ from this
provision.
11 BZX Rule 14.11(c)(9)(B)(i)(b) currently
provides, in part, that the Exchange will consider
the suspension of trading in and will initiate
delisting proceedings for a series of Index Fund
Shares if the value of the index ‘‘or portfolio’’ of
securities on which the series of Index Fund Shares
is based is no longer calculated or available, or an
interruption to the dissemination of the value of the
index ‘‘or portfolio’’ of securities persists past the
trading day in which it occurred, or the index ‘‘or
portfolio’’ on which a series of Index Fund Shares
is based is replaced with a new index ‘‘or portfolio’’
unless certain conditions are met. The Exchange
proposes to delete the terms ‘‘or portfolio’’ from this
provision.
E:\FR\FM\12OCN1.SGM
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51746
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 198 / Friday, October 12, 2018 / Notices
III. Proceedings to Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove SR–
CboeBZX–2018–044, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
khammond on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 12 to determine
whether the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1, should
be approved or disapproved. Institution
of proceedings is appropriate at this
time in view of the legal and policy
issues raised by the proposal. Institution
of proceedings does not indicate that the
Commission has reached any
conclusions with respect to any of the
issues involved. Rather, as described
below, the Commission seeks and
encourages interested persons to
provide comments on the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment
No. 1.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,13 the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval
under consideration. The Commission is
instituting proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of the proposal’s
consistency with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,14 which requires, among other
things, that the rules of a national
securities exchange be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and to
protect investors and the public interest.
As discussed above, the proposal
would permit either the portfolio
holdings of a series of Index Fund
Shares or the index underlying a series
of Index Fund Shares to satisfy the
initial and continued listing standards
under BZX Rules 14.11(c)(3), (4), and
(5). The Exchange asserts that the
proposal would provide issuers of Index
Fund Shares with a greater degree of
control over whether their products
meet their ongoing listing obligations,
and that the proposal would accomplish
the policy goals underlying the listing
standards for Index Fund Shares.15 In
particular, the Exchange asserts that the
index methodology for an index
underlying a series of Index Fund
Shares is out of the control of the issuers
of the products, and that it is
problematic to require an issuer to
ensure that the underlying index meets
listing standards on an ongoing basis.16
12 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
13 Id.
14 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Amendment No. 1, supra note 6, at 7 and
15 See
10.
16 See id. at 7. According to the Exchange, where
the index constituents no longer meet the listing
standards, the only ways for constituents to get back
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19:19 Oct 11, 2018
Jkt 247001
The Exchange also asserts that, after a
series of Index Fund Shares is listed on
the Exchange, both the index
constituents and the portfolio holdings
are equally viable for evaluating
whether the shares are susceptible to
manipulation.17 Moreover, according to
the Exchange, portfolio holdings are
arguably a better means for making
these determinations than the
underlying index because the portfolio
holdings reflect the actual assets held by
a series of Index Fund Shares, whereas
the index constituents are just the assets
that the series is designed to track.18
Additionally, the Exchange states that
any series of Index Fund Shares listed
on the Exchange must meet all
requirements applicable under the
Investment Company Act of 1940,
including Rule 35d–1,19 which requires
a series of Index Fund Shares to invest
at least 80% of its assets in investments
connoted by the index (‘‘80% Rule’’).20
According to the Exchange, the 80%
Rule would provide assurance that there
is significant overlap between the
portfolio holdings and the underlying
index.21 Finally, the Exchange compares
Index Fund Shares to Managed Fund
Shares, and notes that the generic listing
standards for Managed Fund Shares
under BZX Rule 14.11(i) apply to
portfolio holdings.22
The Commission asks that
commenters address the sufficiency of
the Exchange’s statements in support of
into compliance are through natural market
movements, an index rebalance, a change to the
index methodology, or a change of index. See id.
The Exchange asserts that: (1) It is not feasible for
an issuer to rely on natural market movements to
bring a series of Index Fund Shares back into
compliance with the listing standards; (2) an index
rebalance may or may not bring a series of Index
Fund Shares back into compliance, and index
rebalances may not occur within the cure periods
specified in BZX Rule 14.12 (i.e., up to 180 calendar
days from initial notice of non-compliance with the
listing standards); and (3) changing an index’s
methodology or changing the underlying index
would require significant effort and months of
notice, and therefore also may not occur within the
cure periods specified in BZX Rule 14.12. See id.
17 See id. at 5.
18 See id. at 6. The Exchange acknowledges that
allowing the portfolio holdings to satisfy the generic
listing standards could raise concerns that a series
of Index Fund Shares may be based on an index that
does not meet the generic listing standards and
therefore may be susceptible to manipulation. See
id. at 9. However, the Exchange argues that,
currently, a series of Index Fund Shares overlying
an index that meets the generic listing standards
may have portfolio holdings that could theoretically
be susceptible to manipulation (and/or the creation
and redemption process and the arbitrage
mechanisms would not operate efficiently) because
the portfolio holdings do not meet the generic
listing standards. See id.
19 17 CFR 270.35d–1.
20 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6, at 9–10.
21 See id.
22 See id. at 8.
PO 00000
Frm 00087
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
the proposal, which are set forth in
Amendment No. 1,23 in addition to any
other comments they may wish to
submit about the proposal. In particular,
the Commission seeks comment
regarding whether the proposal would
result in the listing and trading of Index
Fund Shares that are susceptible to
manipulation because they overlie
indexes that do not meet the listing
standards under BZX Rule 14.11(c). The
Commission seeks comment regarding
whether the 80% Rule or any other
safeguard would help assure that, as
long as the portfolio holdings meet the
listing standards under BZX Rules
14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5), the Index Fund
Shares would not be susceptible to
manipulation. The Commission also
seeks comment regarding whether the
proposal sufficiently addressed
manipulation risk by merely applying,
without change, the current listing
standards under BZX Rules 14.11(c)(3),
(4), and (5) that are applicable to the
underlying index to the portfolio
holdings of a series of Index Fund
Shares.24 Moreover, the Commission
seeks comment regarding whether the
Exchange has sufficiently justified the
flexibility it seeks under the proposal,
which would allow the Exchange to
choose to apply the listing standards
under BZX Rules 14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5)
to either the portfolio holdings or the
underlying index, both at the time of
initial listing and at any time
thereafter.25 Finally, the Commission
seeks comment regarding the sufficiency
of the Exchange’s statements in support
of the deletion of certain references to
the term ‘‘portfolio’’ in BZX Rules
14.11(c)(1)(C), 14.11(c)(8), and
14.11(c)(9)(B)(i)(b).
IV. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
proposal. In particular, the Commission
invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) or any other provision of
the Act, or the rules and regulations
23 See
supra note 6.
Commission notes that there are
differences between the listing standards for Index
Fund Shares under BZX Rule 14.11(c) and the
listing standards for Managed Fund Shares under
BZX Rule 14.11(i).
25 As proposed, the Exchange could assess the
portfolio holdings at one time, and assess the
underlying index at another time.
24 The
E:\FR\FM\12OCN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 198 / Friday, October 12, 2018 / Notices
thereunder. Although there do not
appear to be any issues relevant to
approval or disapproval that would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of
views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4 under the Act,26 any request
for an opportunity to make an oral
presentation.27
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, should be approved
or disapproved by November 2, 2018.
Any person who wishes to file a rebuttal
to any other person’s submission must
file that rebuttal by November 16, 2018.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeBZX–2018–044 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2018–044. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
26 17
CFR 240.19b–4.
19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban
Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30
(1975).
khammond on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES
27 Section
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:19 Oct 11, 2018
Jkt 247001
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2018–044 and
should be submitted by October 29,
2018. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by November 16, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–22207 Filed 10–11–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–84377; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2018–047]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Amendment Nos. 2 and 4 and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of a
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment Nos. 2 and 4, To Amend
BZX Rule 14.8, General Listings
Requirements—Tier I, To Adopt Listing
Standards for Closed-End Funds
October 5, 2018.
I. Introduction
On June 21, 2018, Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BZX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend BZX Rule 14.8,
General Listings Requirements—Tier I,
to adopt listing standards for ClosedEnd Funds. The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on July 11, 2018.3 On
August 24, 2018, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,4 the Commission
designated a longer period within which
28 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12); 17 CFR 200.30–
3(a)(57).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83596
(July 5, 2018), 83 FR 32162.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
51747
to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or
institute proceedings to determine
whether to disapprove the proposed
rule change.5 On August 28, 2018, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change, which amended
and replaced the proposed rule change
as originally filed. On September 24,
2018, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 2 to the proposed rule change,
which amended and replaced the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1.6 On October 3, 2018,
the Exchange filed and withdrew
Amendment No. 3 to the proposed rule
change and filed Amendment No. 4 to
the proposed rule change.7 The
Commission has received no comments
on the proposed rule change. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on Amendment Nos. 2
and 4 from interested persons, and is
approving the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment Nos. 2 and 4,
on an accelerated basis.
II. Description of the Proposal, as
Modified by Amendment Nos. 2 and 4 8
The Exchange proposes to amend
BZX Rule 14.8 9 to adopt listing
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83938,
83 FR 44403 (August 30, 2018). The Commission
designated October 9, 2018 as the date by which the
Commission shall approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change.
6 In Amendment No. 2, the Exchange: (i) Noted
that the proposed quantitative listing standards
differ from the listing standards for closed-end
funds on NYSE American LLC (‘‘NYSE American’’)
in two ways and described those differences; (ii)
reorganized the proposed definitions of ‘‘Public
Distribution’’ and ‘‘Public Shareholders;’’ (iii)
specified the meaning of ‘‘market value’’ for
purposes of Closed-End Funds (as defined herein);
(iv) amended the proposed Market Maker
requirement; (v) proposed additional continued
listing standards; (vi) modified the proposed trading
hours for Closed-End Funds; (vii) noted that BZX
Rule 14.6 also provides certain conditions under
which the Exchange will halt trading in a ClosedEnd Fund; (viii) represented that Closed-End Funds
will be subject to the Exchange’s surveillance
procedures for ETPs and other equity securities
traded on the Exchange; (ix) represented that the
governance requirements for Closed-End Funds
would be substantially similar to those applicable
to closed-end funds on the Nasdaq Stock Market
LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’); and (x) made technical and
conforming changes. Amendment No. 2 is available
at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboebzx-2018047/srcboebzx2018047-4447313-175711.pdf.
7 In Amendment No. 4, the Exchange corrected
two typographical errors from Amendment No. 2.
Amendment No. 4 is available at: https://
www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboebzx-2018-047/
srcboebzx2018047-4474562-175863.pdf.
8 For a full description of the proposal, see
Amendment No. 2, supra note 6 and Amendment
No. 4, supra note 7.
9 Specifically, the Exchange proposes to add new
paragraphs (e) and (i) under BZX Rule 14.8 related
to the initial and continued listing standards,
respectively, for Closed-End Funds. The Exchange
E:\FR\FM\12OCN1.SGM
Continued
12OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 198 (Friday, October 12, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51745-51747]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-22207]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-84378; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2018-044]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Instituting Proceedings To
Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change, as
Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Amend BZX Rule 14.11(c) (Index Fund
Shares)
October 5, 2018.
I. Introduction
On June 21, 2018, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``BZX'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to
amend BZX Rule 14.11(c) to permit either the portfolio holdings of a
series of Index Fund Shares or the index underlying a series of Index
Fund Shares to satisfy the listing standards under BZX Rules
14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5). The proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on July 11, 2018.\3\ On August 23,
2018, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\ the Commission
designated a longer period within which to approve the proposed rule
change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings
to determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule
change.\5\ On September 28, 2018, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to
the proposed rule change, which amended and replaced the proposed rule
change as originally filed.\6\ The Commission has received no comment
letters on the proposal. The Commission is publishing this notice and
order to solicit comments on the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, from interested persons and to institute proceedings
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \7\ to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83594 (July 5,
2018), 83 FR 32158.
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83919, 83 FR 44083
(August 29, 2018). The Commission designated October 9, 2018 as the
date by which the Commission shall approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule change.
\6\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange: (1) Proposed to delete
certain references to the term ``portfolio'' in BZX Rules
14.11(c)(1)(C), 14.11(c)(8), and 14.11(c)(9)(B)(i)(b) such that the
amended provisions would apply only to the index underlying a series
of Index Fund Shares; (2) represented that, to the extent that the
proposal results in meaningful additional costs associated with
regulatory review, the Exchange either already has or will dedicate
sufficient additional resources to perform such reviews; (3)
supplemented its arguments in support of the proposal; and (4) made
technical and conforming changes. Amendment No. 1 is available at:
https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboebzx-2018-044/srcboebzx2018044.htm.
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposal, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 \8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ For a full description of the proposal, see Amendment No. 1,
supra note 6.
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BZX Rule 14.11(c) sets forth the listing standards for Index Fund
Shares. Currently, the Exchange determines whether a series of Index
Fund Shares meets the initial and continued listing standards under BZX
Rules 14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5) by assessing the underlying index. The
Exchange now proposes to permit either the portfolio holdings of a
series of Index Fund Shares or the index underlying a series of Index
Fund Shares to satisfy the initial and continued listing standards
under BZX Rules 14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5). As a result, the proposal
would allow the Exchange to generically list a series of Index Fund
Shares where the generic listing standards are satisfied by either its
portfolio holdings or its underlying index.
The Exchange also proposes to amend BZX Rules 14.11(c)(1)(C),\9\
14.11(c)(8),\10\ and 14.11(c)(9)(B)(i)(b) \11\ to eliminate certain
references to the term ``portfolio'' such that the amended provisions
would apply only to the underlying index. As proposed, all other
references to ``index or portfolio'' or ``portfolio or index'' in BZX
Rule 14.11(c) would mean the index underlying a series of Index Fund
Shares or the portfolio holdings of a series of Index Fund Shares.
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\9\ BZX Rule 14.11(c)(1)(C) currently defines the term
``Reporting Authority'' to mean, in part, the official source for
calculating and reporting information relating to a series of Index
Fund Shares, including, but not limited to, any current index ``or
portfolio'' value. The Exchange proposes to delete the term ``or
portfolio'' from this provision.
\10\ BZX Rule 14.11(c)(8) currently provides, in part, that the
Exchange may list and trade Index Fund Shares based on one or more
foreign or domestic indexes ``or portfolios'' and that each issue of
Index Fund Shares based on each particular index ``or portfolio, or
combination thereof,'' shall be designated as a separate series and
shall be identified by a unique symbol. The Exchange proposes to
delete the terms ``or portfolios'' and ``or portfolio, or
combination thereof,'' from this provision.
\11\ BZX Rule 14.11(c)(9)(B)(i)(b) currently provides, in part,
that the Exchange will consider the suspension of trading in and
will initiate delisting proceedings for a series of Index Fund
Shares if the value of the index ``or portfolio'' of securities on
which the series of Index Fund Shares is based is no longer
calculated or available, or an interruption to the dissemination of
the value of the index ``or portfolio'' of securities persists past
the trading day in which it occurred, or the index ``or portfolio''
on which a series of Index Fund Shares is based is replaced with a
new index ``or portfolio'' unless certain conditions are met. The
Exchange proposes to delete the terms ``or portfolio'' from this
provision.
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The Exchange represents that it has in place surveillance
procedures that are adequate to properly monitor trading in Index Fund
Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of
Exchange rules and applicable federal securities laws. In addition, the
Exchange states that it does not believe that the proposal will result
in any meaningful additional costs associated with regulatory review,
but to the extent that it does, the Exchange either already has or will
dedicate sufficient additional resources to perform such reviews.
[[Page 51746]]
III. Proceedings to Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-
CboeBZX-2018-044, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \12\ to determine whether the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, should be approved or
disapproved. Institution of proceedings is appropriate at this time in
view of the legal and policy issues raised by the proposal. Institution
of proceedings does not indicate that the Commission has reached any
conclusions with respect to any of the issues involved. Rather, as
described below, the Commission seeks and encourages interested persons
to provide comments on the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\13\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration.
The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of the proposal's consistency with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,\14\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and to protect investors and the public interest.
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\13\ Id.
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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As discussed above, the proposal would permit either the portfolio
holdings of a series of Index Fund Shares or the index underlying a
series of Index Fund Shares to satisfy the initial and continued
listing standards under BZX Rules 14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5). The
Exchange asserts that the proposal would provide issuers of Index Fund
Shares with a greater degree of control over whether their products
meet their ongoing listing obligations, and that the proposal would
accomplish the policy goals underlying the listing standards for Index
Fund Shares.\15\ In particular, the Exchange asserts that the index
methodology for an index underlying a series of Index Fund Shares is
out of the control of the issuers of the products, and that it is
problematic to require an issuer to ensure that the underlying index
meets listing standards on an ongoing basis.\16\ The Exchange also
asserts that, after a series of Index Fund Shares is listed on the
Exchange, both the index constituents and the portfolio holdings are
equally viable for evaluating whether the shares are susceptible to
manipulation.\17\ Moreover, according to the Exchange, portfolio
holdings are arguably a better means for making these determinations
than the underlying index because the portfolio holdings reflect the
actual assets held by a series of Index Fund Shares, whereas the index
constituents are just the assets that the series is designed to
track.\18\ Additionally, the Exchange states that any series of Index
Fund Shares listed on the Exchange must meet all requirements
applicable under the Investment Company Act of 1940, including Rule
35d-1,\19\ which requires a series of Index Fund Shares to invest at
least 80% of its assets in investments connoted by the index (``80%
Rule'').\20\ According to the Exchange, the 80% Rule would provide
assurance that there is significant overlap between the portfolio
holdings and the underlying index.\21\ Finally, the Exchange compares
Index Fund Shares to Managed Fund Shares, and notes that the generic
listing standards for Managed Fund Shares under BZX Rule 14.11(i) apply
to portfolio holdings.\22\
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\15\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6, at 7 and 10.
\16\ See id. at 7. According to the Exchange, where the index
constituents no longer meet the listing standards, the only ways for
constituents to get back into compliance are through natural market
movements, an index rebalance, a change to the index methodology, or
a change of index. See id. The Exchange asserts that: (1) It is not
feasible for an issuer to rely on natural market movements to bring
a series of Index Fund Shares back into compliance with the listing
standards; (2) an index rebalance may or may not bring a series of
Index Fund Shares back into compliance, and index rebalances may not
occur within the cure periods specified in BZX Rule 14.12 (i.e., up
to 180 calendar days from initial notice of non-compliance with the
listing standards); and (3) changing an index's methodology or
changing the underlying index would require significant effort and
months of notice, and therefore also may not occur within the cure
periods specified in BZX Rule 14.12. See id.
\17\ See id. at 5.
\18\ See id. at 6. The Exchange acknowledges that allowing the
portfolio holdings to satisfy the generic listing standards could
raise concerns that a series of Index Fund Shares may be based on an
index that does not meet the generic listing standards and therefore
may be susceptible to manipulation. See id. at 9. However, the
Exchange argues that, currently, a series of Index Fund Shares
overlying an index that meets the generic listing standards may have
portfolio holdings that could theoretically be susceptible to
manipulation (and/or the creation and redemption process and the
arbitrage mechanisms would not operate efficiently) because the
portfolio holdings do not meet the generic listing standards. See
id.
\19\ 17 CFR 270.35d-1.
\20\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6, at 9-10.
\21\ See id.
\22\ See id. at 8.
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The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency of the
Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, which are set forth
in Amendment No. 1,\23\ in addition to any other comments they may wish
to submit about the proposal. In particular, the Commission seeks
comment regarding whether the proposal would result in the listing and
trading of Index Fund Shares that are susceptible to manipulation
because they overlie indexes that do not meet the listing standards
under BZX Rule 14.11(c). The Commission seeks comment regarding whether
the 80% Rule or any other safeguard would help assure that, as long as
the portfolio holdings meet the listing standards under BZX Rules
14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5), the Index Fund Shares would not be
susceptible to manipulation. The Commission also seeks comment
regarding whether the proposal sufficiently addressed manipulation risk
by merely applying, without change, the current listing standards under
BZX Rules 14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5) that are applicable to the
underlying index to the portfolio holdings of a series of Index Fund
Shares.\24\ Moreover, the Commission seeks comment regarding whether
the Exchange has sufficiently justified the flexibility it seeks under
the proposal, which would allow the Exchange to choose to apply the
listing standards under BZX Rules 14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5) to either
the portfolio holdings or the underlying index, both at the time of
initial listing and at any time thereafter.\25\ Finally, the Commission
seeks comment regarding the sufficiency of the Exchange's statements in
support of the deletion of certain references to the term ``portfolio''
in BZX Rules 14.11(c)(1)(C), 14.11(c)(8), and 14.11(c)(9)(B)(i)(b).
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\23\ See supra note 6.
\24\ The Commission notes that there are differences between the
listing standards for Index Fund Shares under BZX Rule 14.11(c) and
the listing standards for Managed Fund Shares under BZX Rule
14.11(i).
\25\ As proposed, the Exchange could assess the portfolio
holdings at one time, and assess the underlying index at another
time.
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IV. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have
with the proposal. In particular, the Commission invites the written
views of interested persons concerning whether the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act, or the rules and regulations
[[Page 51747]]
thereunder. Although there do not appear to be any issues relevant to
approval or disapproval that would be facilitated by an oral
presentation of views, data, and arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4 under the Act,\26\ any request for an
opportunity to make an oral presentation.\27\
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\26\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\27\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities
Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29 (June 4, 1975), grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm.
on Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st
Sess. 30 (1975).
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Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, should be approved or disapproved by November 2, 2018.
Any person who wishes to file a rebuttal to any other person's
submission must file that rebuttal by November 16, 2018.
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-CboeBZX-2018-044 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2018-044. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2018-044 and should be submitted
by October 29, 2018. Rebuttal comments should be submitted by November
16, 2018.
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\28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12); 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-22207 Filed 10-11-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P