Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Options Exchange LLC; Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Rules Governing the Trading of Complex Qualified Contingent Cross Orders and Complex Customer Cross Orders, 46003-46005 [2018-19639]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 176 / Tuesday, September 11, 2018 / Notices
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that
we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2018–57 and should be submitted on or
before October 2, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–19641 Filed 9–10–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–84031; File No. SR–BOX–
2018–14]
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX
Options Exchange LLC; Order
Instituting Proceedings To Determine
Whether To Approve or Disapprove a
Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Rules
Governing the Trading of Complex
Qualified Contingent Cross Orders and
Complex Customer Cross Orders
September 5, 2018.
I. Introduction
On May 22, 2018, BOX Options
Exchange LLC (‘‘BOX’’ or the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:49 Sep 10, 2018
Jkt 244001
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
adopt rules governing the trading of
Complex Qualified Contingent Cross
Orders (‘‘QCC’’) and Complex Customer
Cross Orders. The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on June 8, 2018.3 On
July 16, 2018, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,4 the Commission
designated a longer period within which
to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or
institute proceedings to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.5 The Commission
has received no comment letters
regarding the proposed rule change.
This order institutes proceedings
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act 6 to determine whether to approve
or disapprove the proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposal
BOX has proposed to adopt rules
governing the trading of Complex
Customer Cross Orders 7 and Complex
QCC Orders.8 The proposal also applies
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83367
(June 4, 2018), 83 FR 26719 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83647,
83 FR 34635 (July 20, 2018). The Commission
designated September 6, 2018, as the date by which
the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove, the proposed rule change.
6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
7 A Complex Customer Cross Order is comprised
of one Public Customer Complex Order to buy and
one Public Customer Complex Order to sell at the
same price and for the same quantity. See proposed
BOX Rule 7240(b)(4)(iii).
8 A Complex QCC Order is comprised of an
originating Complex Order to buy or sell where
each component is at least 1,000 contracts that is
identified as being part of a qualified contingent
trade, as defined in IM–7110–2, coupled with a
contra-side Complex Order or orders totaling an
equal number of contracts. See proposed BOX Rule
7240(b)(4)(iv). A ‘‘qualified contingent trade’’ is a
transaction consisting of two or more component
orders, executed as agent or principal, where: (1) At
least one component is an NMS Stock, as defined
in Rule 600 of Regulation NMS under the Exchange
Act; (2) all components are effected with a product
or price contingency that either has been agreed to
by all the respective counterparties or arranged for
by a broker-dealer as principal or agent; (3) the
execution of one component is contingent upon the
execution of all other components at or near the
same time; (4) the specific relationship between the
component orders (e.g., the spread between the
prices of the component orders) is determined by
the time the contingent order is placed; (5) the
component orders bear a derivative relationship to
one another, represent different classes of shares of
the same issuer, or involve the securities of
participants in mergers or with intentions to merge
that have been announced or cancelled; and (6) the
transaction is fully hedged (without regard to any
2 17
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Frm 00129
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
46003
two existing Complex Order price
protections, the debit/credit check and
the maximum price protection, to the
proposed Complex Customer Cross and
Complex QCC Orders.9
Proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(7)
provides that a Complex Customer Cross
order will be executed automatically
upon entry provided that the execution
(i) is at least $0.01 better than (inside)
the cBBO 10 and any Public Customer
Complex Order on the Complex Order
Book; (ii) is at or better than any nonPublic Customer Complex Order on the
Complex Order Book; and (iii) is at or
between the cNBBO.11 The system will
reject a Complex Customer Cross Order
if, at the time of receipt of the Complex
Customer Cross Order: (i) The strategy is
subject to an ongoing auction (including
the COPIP, Facilitation, and Solicitation
auctions); or (ii) there is an exposed
order on the strategy pursuant to BOX
Rule 7240(b)(3)(B).12 Complex Customer
Cross Orders will be cancelled
automatically if they cannot be
executed, and Complex Customer Cross
Orders may only be entered in the
minimum trading increments applicable
to Complex Orders under BOX Rule
7240(b)(1).13 BOX proposes to apply
BOX IM–7140–1 to the entry and
execution of Complex Customer Cross
Orders.14
prior existing position) as a result of other
components of the contingent trade. See BOX IM–
7110–2. See Notice, supra note 3, for additional
description of the proposed rule change, including
examples demonstrating the operation of the
proposed Complex Customer Cross and Complex
QCC Orders.
9 See proposed BOX IM–7240–1(a)(5) and (b)(5).
10 The cBBO is the best net bid and offer price
for a Complex Order Strategy based on the BBO on
the BOX Book for the individual options
components of the Strategy. See BOX Rule
7240(a)(1). The BOX Book is the electronic book of
orders on each single option series maintained by
the BOX Trading Host. See BOX Rule 100(a)(10).
11 The cNBBO is the best net bid and offer price
for a Complex Order Strategy based on the NBBO
for the individual options components of the
Strategy. See BOX Rule 7240(a)(3).
12 See proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(7).
13 See proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(7)(i) and (ii).
14 See proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(7)(iii). BOX
IM–7140–1 provides: ‘‘[BOX Rule 7140(b)] prevents
an Options Participant executing agency orders to
increase its economic gain from trading against the
order without first giving other trading interest on
BOX an opportunity to trade with the agency order
pursuant to Rule 7150 (Price Improvement Period),
Rule 7245 (Complex Order Price Improvement
Period) or Rule 7270 (Block Trades). However, the
Exchange recognizes that it may be possible for an
Options Participant to establish a relationship with
a Customer or other person (including affiliates) to
deny agency orders the opportunity to interact on
BOX and to realize similar economic benefits as it
would achieve by executing agency orders as
principal. It will be a violation of [BOX Rule
7140(b)] for an Options Participant to circumvent
[BOX Rule 7140(b)] by providing an opportunity for
a Customer or other person (including affiliates) to
E:\FR\FM\11SEN1.SGM
Continued
11SEN1
46004
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 176 / Tuesday, September 11, 2018 / Notices
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
BOX also proposes to adopt rules
governing Complex QCC Orders.
Proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(8) provides
that a Complex QCC Orders will be
automatically executed upon entry
provided that the execution (i) is not at
the same price as a Public Customer
Complex Order; (ii) is at least $0.01
better than (inside) the cBBO; (iii) is at
or better than any non-Public Customer
Complex on the Complex Order Book;
and (iv) each option leg executes at or
between the NBBO. The system will
reject a Complex QCC Order if, at the
time of receipt of the Complex QCC
Order, the strategy is subject to an
ongoing auction (including COPIP,
Facilitation, and Solicitation auctions)
or there is an exposed order on the
strategy pursuant to BOX Rule
7240(b)(3)(B).15 Complex QCC Orders
will be automatically cancelled if they
cannot be executed, and Complex QCC
Orders may only be entered in the
minimum trading increments applicable
to Complex Orders under BOX Rule
7240(b)(1).16
BOX acknowledges that, unlike the
rules of the Miami International
Securities Exchange, LLC (‘‘MIAX’’),
BOX’s proposed rules will not require
that each component leg of a Complex
QCC Order execute at a price that is
better than Public Customer Orders on
the BOX Book.17 Thus, BOX’s proposed
rule does not provide the same price
protection for Public Customers as
MIAX’s Complex QCC rule.18 BOX
notes, however, that its proposed
requirement that a Complex QCC Order
execute at a price that is at least $0.01
better than the cBBO is consistent with
BOX’s general approach to Complex
Orders and that this approach respects
all interest on the regular Book, not just
the interest of Public Customers, thereby
providing a level of protection to all
Participants.19 BOX further notes that its
proposal respects resting Complex
Order interest by requiring a Complex
QCC Order to execute at a price that is
better than resting Public Customer
Complex Orders and the same or better
execute against agency orders handled by the
Options Participant immediately upon their entry
into the Trading Host.’’
15 See proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(8).
16 See proposed BOX Rules 7110(c)(8)(i) and (ii).
17 See Notice, 83 FR at 26722. MIAX Rule
515(h)(4) provides that Complex Qualified
Contingent Cross Orders (‘‘cQCC Orders’’) are
automatically executed upon entry provided that,
with respect to each option leg of the cQCC Order,
the execution (i) is not at the same price as a
Priority Customer Order on the Exchange’s Book;
and (ii) is at or between the NBBO.
18 See supra note 17.
19 See Notice, 83 FR at 26722.
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18:49 Sep 10, 2018
Jkt 244001
than resting non-Public Customer
Complex Orders.20
III. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove SR–BOX–
2018–14 and Grounds for Disapproval
Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 21 to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be approved or disapproved.
Institution of proceedings is appropriate
at this time in view of the legal and
policy issues raised by the proposal, as
discussed below. Institution of
proceedings does not indicate that the
Commission has reached any
conclusions with respect to any of the
issues involved. Rather, as described
below, the Commission seeks and
encourages interested persons to
provide additional comment on the
proposed rule change.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,22 the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval
under consideration. BOX proposes to
allow Complex QCC Orders to be
automatically executed upon entry
provided that the execution (i) is not at
the same price as a Public Customer
Complex Order; (ii) is at least $0.01
better than (inside) the cBBO; (iii) is at
or better than any non-Public Customer
Complex Order on the Complex Order
Book; and (iv) each option leg executes
at or between the NBBO. As discussed
above, BOX’s proposed rules do not
require that each component options leg
of a Complex QCC Order execute at a
price that is better than resting Public
Customer interest on the BOX Book.
Thus, under BOX’s proposal, if there is
customer interest on the BOX Book at
the best bid or offer on each component
leg of a Complex QCC Order, the
Complex QCC Order would be able to
trade ahead of resting customer interest
at the same price on one or more legs
of the Complex QCC Order. The
Commission is concerned about
allowing Complex QCC Orders to
execute as a ‘‘clean’’ cross ahead of
resting Public Customer interest on the
BOX Book. The Commission notes that,
unlike in BOX’s Complex Order Price
Improvement Period, Facilitation
Auction, and Solicitation Auction,23
Public Customer interest on the BOX
Book would not have an opportunity to
trade with a Complex QCC Order
because Complex QCC Orders would be
20 See
21 15
id. and proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(8).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
22 Id.
23 See BOX Rule 7245, IM–7270–7, and IM–
7270–8.
PO 00000
Frm 00130
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
executed automatically upon entry. The
Commission is concerned that Public
Customers’ inability to participate in a
Complex QCC transaction, and the
ability of Complex QCC Orders to trade
ahead of resting Public Customer
interest at the same price, would unduly
disadvantage resting Public Customer
interest on the BOX Book.
The Commission is instituting
proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of, and input from commenters
with respect to, the consistency of the
proposal with Sections 6(b)(5) 24 and
6(b)(8) 25 of the Act. Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act requires that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
designed, among other things, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest, and
not be designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers. Section
6(b)(8) of the Act requires that the rules
of a national securities exchange not
impose any burden on competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their data, views, and
arguments with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
proposal. In particular, the Commission
invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5), 6(b)(8), or any other
provisions of the Act, or rules and
regulations thereunder. Although there
does not appear to be any issues
relevant to approval or disapproval
which would be facilitated by an oral
presentation of data, views, and
arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b–4 under
the Act,26 any request for an
opportunity to make an oral
presentation.27
24 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
26 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
27 Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants to the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban
25 15
E:\FR\FM\11SEN1.SGM
11SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 176 / Tuesday, September 11, 2018 / Notices
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposed rule change should be
approved or disapproved by October 2,
2018. Any person who wishes to file a
rebuttal to any other person’s
submission must file that rebuttal by
October 16, 2018. The Commission asks
that commenters address the sufficiency
and merit of the Exchange’s statements
in support of the proposal, in addition
to any other comments they may wish
to submit about the proposed rule
change.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–
BOX–2018–14 on the subject line.
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR–BOX–2018–
14 and should be submitted by October
2, 2018. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by October 16, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–19639 Filed 9–10–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meetings
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–BOX–2018–14. The file number
should be included on the subject line
if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will
be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that
we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only
Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30
(1975).
28 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12); 17 CFR 200.30–
3(a)(57).
18:49 Sep 10, 2018
Jkt 244001
TIME AND DATE:
PO 00000
Frm 00131
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Dated: September 6, 2018.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–19791 Filed 9–7–18; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–84033; File No. SR–ICEEU–
2018–009]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Europe Limited; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Amendments to the ICE Clear Europe
CDS End-of-Day Price Discovery
Policy (‘‘Price Discovery Policy’’)
September 5, 2018.
2:00 p.m. on Thursday,
September 13, 2018.
PLACE: Closed Commission Hearing,
Room 10800.
STATUS: This meeting will be closed to
the public.
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED:
Commissioners, Counsel to the
Commissioners, the Secretary to the
Commission, and recording secretaries
will attend the closed meeting. Certain
staff members who have an interest in
the matters also may be present.
The General Counsel of the
Commission, or his designee, has
certified that, in his opinion, one or
more of the exemptions set forth in 5
U.S.C. 552b(c)(3), (5), (6), (7), (8), 9(B)
and (10) and 17 CFR 200.402(a)(3),
(a)(5), (a)(6), (a)(7), (a)(8), (a)(9)(ii) and
(a)(10), permit consideration of the
scheduled matters at the closed meeting.
Commissioner Peirce, as duty officer,
voted to consider the items listed for the
closed meeting in closed session.
The subject matters of the closed
meeting will be:
Institution and settlement of
injunctive actions;
Institution and settlement of
administrative proceedings;
Resolution of litigation claims; and
Other matters relating to enforcement
proceedings.
At times, changes in Commission
priorities require alterations in the
scheduling of meeting items.
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION:
For further information and to ascertain
what, if any, matters have been added,
deleted or postponed; please contact
Brent J. Fields from the Office of the
Secretary at (202) 551–5400.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
46005
I. Introduction
On July 11, 2018, ICE Clear Europe
Limited (‘‘ICE Clear Europe’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),1 and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change (SR–ICEEU–2018–009) to revise
ICE Clear Europe’s CDS End-of-Day
Price Discovery Policy (‘‘Price Discovery
Policy’’) related to the bid-offer width
(‘‘BOW’’) methodology for pricing
single-name credit default swap
(‘‘CDS’’) instruments.3 The proposed
rule change was published for comment
in the Federal Register on July 24,
2018.4 The Commission did not receive
comments on the proposed rule change.
For the reasons discussed below, the
Commission is approving the proposed
rule change.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
Currently, ICE Clear Europe uses endof-day (‘‘EOD’’) price levels for risk
management purposes.5 Each business
day, ICE Clear Europe determines EOD
prices in accordance with its Price
Discovery Policy.6 Specifically, ICE
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 The Price Discovery Policy uses the term
‘‘instrument’’ to refer to the complete set of
contractual terms that affect the value of a CDS
contract. For single-name CDS contracts, these
terms include the reference entity, currency, debt
tier, document clause, coupon, and scheduled
termination date.
4 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–83665
(July 18, 2018), 83 FR 35048 (July 24, 2018) (SR–
ICEEU–2018–009) (‘‘Notice’’).
5 Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise
defined have the meaning set forth in the ICE Clear
Europe Clearing Rules, which is available at https://
www.theice.com/publicdocs/clear_europe/
rulebooks/rules/Clearing_Rules.pdf, or in the Price
Discovery Policy.
6 Notice, 83 FR at 35049.
2 17
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 176 (Tuesday, September 11, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46003-46005]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-19639]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-84031; File No. SR-BOX-2018-14]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Options Exchange LLC; Order
Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a
Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Rules Governing the Trading of Complex
Qualified Contingent Cross Orders and Complex Customer Cross Orders
September 5, 2018.
I. Introduction
On May 22, 2018, BOX Options Exchange LLC (``BOX'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to adopt rules governing the trading of Complex
Qualified Contingent Cross Orders (``QCC'') and Complex Customer Cross
Orders. The proposed rule change was published for comment in the
Federal Register on June 8, 2018.\3\ On July 16, 2018, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\ the Commission designated a longer
period within which to approve the proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed rule change.\5\ The Commission has
received no comment letters regarding the proposed rule change. This
order institutes proceedings pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act
\6\ to determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule
change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83367 (June 4,
2018), 83 FR 26719 (``Notice'').
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83647, 83 FR 34635
(July 20, 2018). The Commission designated September 6, 2018, as the
date by which the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to approve or disapprove,
the proposed rule change.
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposal
BOX has proposed to adopt rules governing the trading of Complex
Customer Cross Orders \7\ and Complex QCC Orders.\8\ The proposal also
applies two existing Complex Order price protections, the debit/credit
check and the maximum price protection, to the proposed Complex
Customer Cross and Complex QCC Orders.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ A Complex Customer Cross Order is comprised of one Public
Customer Complex Order to buy and one Public Customer Complex Order
to sell at the same price and for the same quantity. See proposed
BOX Rule 7240(b)(4)(iii).
\8\ A Complex QCC Order is comprised of an originating Complex
Order to buy or sell where each component is at least 1,000
contracts that is identified as being part of a qualified contingent
trade, as defined in IM-7110-2, coupled with a contra-side Complex
Order or orders totaling an equal number of contracts. See proposed
BOX Rule 7240(b)(4)(iv). A ``qualified contingent trade'' is a
transaction consisting of two or more component orders, executed as
agent or principal, where: (1) At least one component is an NMS
Stock, as defined in Rule 600 of Regulation NMS under the Exchange
Act; (2) all components are effected with a product or price
contingency that either has been agreed to by all the respective
counterparties or arranged for by a broker-dealer as principal or
agent; (3) the execution of one component is contingent upon the
execution of all other components at or near the same time; (4) the
specific relationship between the component orders (e.g., the spread
between the prices of the component orders) is determined by the
time the contingent order is placed; (5) the component orders bear a
derivative relationship to one another, represent different classes
of shares of the same issuer, or involve the securities of
participants in mergers or with intentions to merge that have been
announced or cancelled; and (6) the transaction is fully hedged
(without regard to any prior existing position) as a result of other
components of the contingent trade. See BOX IM-7110-2. See Notice,
supra note 3, for additional description of the proposed rule
change, including examples demonstrating the operation of the
proposed Complex Customer Cross and Complex QCC Orders.
\9\ See proposed BOX IM-7240-1(a)(5) and (b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(7) provides that a Complex Customer Cross
order will be executed automatically upon entry provided that the
execution (i) is at least $0.01 better than (inside) the cBBO \10\ and
any Public Customer Complex Order on the Complex Order Book; (ii) is at
or better than any non-Public Customer Complex Order on the Complex
Order Book; and (iii) is at or between the cNBBO.\11\ The system will
reject a Complex Customer Cross Order if, at the time of receipt of the
Complex Customer Cross Order: (i) The strategy is subject to an ongoing
auction (including the COPIP, Facilitation, and Solicitation auctions);
or (ii) there is an exposed order on the strategy pursuant to BOX Rule
7240(b)(3)(B).\12\ Complex Customer Cross Orders will be cancelled
automatically if they cannot be executed, and Complex Customer Cross
Orders may only be entered in the minimum trading increments applicable
to Complex Orders under BOX Rule 7240(b)(1).\13\ BOX proposes to apply
BOX IM-7140-1 to the entry and execution of Complex Customer Cross
Orders.\14\
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\10\ The cBBO is the best net bid and offer price for a Complex
Order Strategy based on the BBO on the BOX Book for the individual
options components of the Strategy. See BOX Rule 7240(a)(1). The BOX
Book is the electronic book of orders on each single option series
maintained by the BOX Trading Host. See BOX Rule 100(a)(10).
\11\ The cNBBO is the best net bid and offer price for a Complex
Order Strategy based on the NBBO for the individual options
components of the Strategy. See BOX Rule 7240(a)(3).
\12\ See proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(7).
\13\ See proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(7)(i) and (ii).
\14\ See proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(7)(iii). BOX IM-7140-1
provides: ``[BOX Rule 7140(b)] prevents an Options Participant
executing agency orders to increase its economic gain from trading
against the order without first giving other trading interest on BOX
an opportunity to trade with the agency order pursuant to Rule 7150
(Price Improvement Period), Rule 7245 (Complex Order Price
Improvement Period) or Rule 7270 (Block Trades). However, the
Exchange recognizes that it may be possible for an Options
Participant to establish a relationship with a Customer or other
person (including affiliates) to deny agency orders the opportunity
to interact on BOX and to realize similar economic benefits as it
would achieve by executing agency orders as principal. It will be a
violation of [BOX Rule 7140(b)] for an Options Participant to
circumvent [BOX Rule 7140(b)] by providing an opportunity for a
Customer or other person (including affiliates) to execute against
agency orders handled by the Options Participant immediately upon
their entry into the Trading Host.''
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[[Page 46004]]
BOX also proposes to adopt rules governing Complex QCC Orders.
Proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(8) provides that a Complex QCC Orders will be
automatically executed upon entry provided that the execution (i) is
not at the same price as a Public Customer Complex Order; (ii) is at
least $0.01 better than (inside) the cBBO; (iii) is at or better than
any non-Public Customer Complex on the Complex Order Book; and (iv)
each option leg executes at or between the NBBO. The system will reject
a Complex QCC Order if, at the time of receipt of the Complex QCC
Order, the strategy is subject to an ongoing auction (including COPIP,
Facilitation, and Solicitation auctions) or there is an exposed order
on the strategy pursuant to BOX Rule 7240(b)(3)(B).\15\ Complex QCC
Orders will be automatically cancelled if they cannot be executed, and
Complex QCC Orders may only be entered in the minimum trading
increments applicable to Complex Orders under BOX Rule 7240(b)(1).\16\
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\15\ See proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(8).
\16\ See proposed BOX Rules 7110(c)(8)(i) and (ii).
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BOX acknowledges that, unlike the rules of the Miami International
Securities Exchange, LLC (``MIAX''), BOX's proposed rules will not
require that each component leg of a Complex QCC Order execute at a
price that is better than Public Customer Orders on the BOX Book.\17\
Thus, BOX's proposed rule does not provide the same price protection
for Public Customers as MIAX's Complex QCC rule.\18\ BOX notes,
however, that its proposed requirement that a Complex QCC Order execute
at a price that is at least $0.01 better than the cBBO is consistent
with BOX's general approach to Complex Orders and that this approach
respects all interest on the regular Book, not just the interest of
Public Customers, thereby providing a level of protection to all
Participants.\19\ BOX further notes that its proposal respects resting
Complex Order interest by requiring a Complex QCC Order to execute at a
price that is better than resting Public Customer Complex Orders and
the same or better than resting non-Public Customer Complex Orders.\20\
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\17\ See Notice, 83 FR at 26722. MIAX Rule 515(h)(4) provides
that Complex Qualified Contingent Cross Orders (``cQCC Orders'') are
automatically executed upon entry provided that, with respect to
each option leg of the cQCC Order, the execution (i) is not at the
same price as a Priority Customer Order on the Exchange's Book; and
(ii) is at or between the NBBO.
\18\ See supra note 17.
\19\ See Notice, 83 FR at 26722.
\20\ See id. and proposed BOX Rule 7110(c)(8).
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III. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-BOX-
2018-14 and Grounds for Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \21\ to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or disapproved. Institution of proceedings is
appropriate at this time in view of the legal and policy issues raised
by the proposal, as discussed below. Institution of proceedings does
not indicate that the Commission has reached any conclusions with
respect to any of the issues involved. Rather, as described below, the
Commission seeks and encourages interested persons to provide
additional comment on the proposed rule change.
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\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\22\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration.
BOX proposes to allow Complex QCC Orders to be automatically executed
upon entry provided that the execution (i) is not at the same price as
a Public Customer Complex Order; (ii) is at least $0.01 better than
(inside) the cBBO; (iii) is at or better than any non-Public Customer
Complex Order on the Complex Order Book; and (iv) each option leg
executes at or between the NBBO. As discussed above, BOX's proposed
rules do not require that each component options leg of a Complex QCC
Order execute at a price that is better than resting Public Customer
interest on the BOX Book. Thus, under BOX's proposal, if there is
customer interest on the BOX Book at the best bid or offer on each
component leg of a Complex QCC Order, the Complex QCC Order would be
able to trade ahead of resting customer interest at the same price on
one or more legs of the Complex QCC Order. The Commission is concerned
about allowing Complex QCC Orders to execute as a ``clean'' cross ahead
of resting Public Customer interest on the BOX Book. The Commission
notes that, unlike in BOX's Complex Order Price Improvement Period,
Facilitation Auction, and Solicitation Auction,\23\ Public Customer
interest on the BOX Book would not have an opportunity to trade with a
Complex QCC Order because Complex QCC Orders would be executed
automatically upon entry. The Commission is concerned that Public
Customers' inability to participate in a Complex QCC transaction, and
the ability of Complex QCC Orders to trade ahead of resting Public
Customer interest at the same price, would unduly disadvantage resting
Public Customer interest on the BOX Book.
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\22\ Id.
\23\ See BOX Rule 7245, IM-7270-7, and IM- 7270-8.
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The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of, and input from commenters with respect to, the consistency
of the proposal with Sections 6(b)(5) \24\ and 6(b)(8) \25\ of the Act.
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act requires that the rules of a national
securities exchange be designed, among other things, to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system
and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest, and not
be designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers. Section 6(b)(8) of the Act requires that the rules
of a national securities exchange not impose any burden on competition
that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of
the Act.
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\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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IV. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their data, views, and arguments with respect to the
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have
with the proposal. In particular, the Commission invites the written
views of interested persons concerning whether the proposed rule change
is consistent with Section 6(b)(5), 6(b)(8), or any other provisions of
the Act, or rules and regulations thereunder. Although there does not
appear to be any issues relevant to approval or disapproval which would
be facilitated by an oral presentation of data, views, and arguments,
the Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4 under the Act,\26\
any request for an opportunity to make an oral presentation.\27\
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\26\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\27\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities
Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29 (June 4, 1975), grants to
the Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--
either oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is
appropriate for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-
regulatory organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of 1975,
Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75,
94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30 (1975).
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[[Page 46005]]
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the proposed rule change should be approved
or disapproved by October 2, 2018. Any person who wishes to file a
rebuttal to any other person's submission must file that rebuttal by
October 16, 2018. The Commission asks that commenters address the
sufficiency and merit of the Exchange's statements in support of the
proposal, in addition to any other comments they may wish to submit
about the proposed rule change.
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File No. SR-BOX-2018-14 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-BOX-2018-14. The file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3
p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR-BOX-2018-14 and should be submitted by
October 2, 2018. Rebuttal comments should be submitted by October 16,
2018.
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\28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12); 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-19639 Filed 9-10-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P