Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 2, To List and Trade Shares of Twelve Monthly Series of the Cboe Vest S&P 500® Buffer Protect Strategy ETF Under the ETF Series Solutions Trust Under Rule 14.11(c)(3), Index Fund Shares, 40361-40365 [2018-17392]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 157 / Tuesday, August 14, 2018 / Notices
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
Affected Public: None of the forms is
used for any purpose other than a
personnel background investigation.
The completed forms are maintained by
OPM subject to the protections of the
Privacy Act of 1974, as amended.
Procedurally, the subject of a
personnel background investigation
discloses the identity of relevant
sources, such as supervisors, coworkers,
neighbors, friends, current or former
spouses, instructors, relatives, or
schools attended, on the standard form
(SF) 85, Questionnaire for Non-Sensitive
Positions; the SF 85P, Questionnaire for
Public Trust Positions; or the SF 86,
Questionnaire for National Security
Positions. After OPM receives a
completed SF 85, SF 85P, or SF 86, the
INV forms are distributed to the
provided source contacts through an
automated mailing operation.
The INV 40 is used to collect records
from a Federal or State record repository
or a credit bureau. The INV 44 is used
to collect law enforcement data from a
criminal justice agency. The INV 41, 42,
and 43 are sent to employment
references, associates, and schools
attended. The forms disclose that the
source’s name was provided by the
subject to assist in completing a
background investigation to help
determine the subject’s suitability for
employment or security clearance, and
request that the source complete the
form with information to help in this
determination. Generally the subject of
the investigation will identify these
employment references, associates, and
schools on his or her SF 85, SF 85P, or
SF 86 questionnaire. If information is
omitted on the questionnaire, however,
the information may be provided in a
follow-up contact between the subject
and an investigator.
Number of Respondents: 5,682,744
(58,071 (INV 40); 3,358,486 (INV 41);
56,090 (INV 42); 855,051 (INV 43);
1,355,046 (INV 44)).
Estimated Time per Respondent: 5
minutes.
Total Burden Hours: 473,562 (4,839
(INV 40); 279,874 (INV 41); 4,674 (INV
42); 71,254 (INV 43); 112,921 (INV 44))
U.S. Office of Personnel Management.
Jeff T.H. Pon,
Director.
[FR Doc. 2018–17431 Filed 8–13–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6325–53–P
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–83796; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2017–005]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change,
as Modified by Amendment No. 2, To
List and Trade Shares of Twelve
Monthly Series of the Cboe Vest S&P
500® Buffer Protect Strategy ETF
Under the ETF Series Solutions Trust
Under Rule 14.11(c)(3), Index Fund
Shares
August 8, 2018.
I. Introduction
On November 21, 2017, Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade shares
(‘‘Shares’’) of twelve monthly series of
the Cboe Vest S&P 500® Buffer Protect
Strategy ETF of the ETF Series Solutions
Trust (‘‘Trust’’) under BZX Rule
14.11(c)(3). The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on December 11,
2017.3
On January 22, 2018, the Commission
extended the time period within which
to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or
institute proceedings to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.4 On March 9,
2018, the Commission instituted
proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of
the Act 5 to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change.6 On April 13, 2018, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change.7 On June 6, 2018,
the Commission designated a longer
period for Commission action on the
proposed rule change.8 On August 6,
2018, the Exchange filed Amendment
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82217
(December 5, 2017), 82 FR 58243.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82558,
83 FR 3820 (January 26, 2018).
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82842,
83 FR 11273 (March 14, 2018).
7 Amendment No. 1, which amended and
replaced the proposed rule change in its entirety,
is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/srcboebzx-2017-005/cboebzx2017005-3458514162203.pdf.
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83390,
83 FR 27355 (June 12, 2018).
2 17
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40361
No. 2 to the proposed rule change.9 The
Commission has received no comments
on the proposed rule change. This order
grants approval of the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
2.
II. Exchange’s Description of the
Proposal, as Modified by Amendment
No. 2
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the Shares of twelve monthly
series of the Cboe Vest S&P 500® Buffer
Protect Strategy ETF (individually,
‘‘Fund,’’ and, collectively, ‘‘Funds’’)
under BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3), which
governs the listing and trading of Index
Fund Shares. Each Fund will be an
index-based exchange traded fund
(‘‘ETF’’): (1) Cboe Vest S&P 500® Buffer
9 In Amendment No. 2, which amended and
replaced the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, in its entirety, the Exchange: (a)
Represented that the issuer will provide and
maintain a publicly available web tool for each of
the Funds (as defined herein) on its website that
provides existing and prospective shareholders
with important information to help inform
investment decisions, including the start and end
dates of the current outcome periods, the time
remaining in the outcome periods, each Fund’s
current net asset value, each Fund’s cap for the
outcome period, the maximum investment gain
available up to the cap for a shareholder purchasing
Shares at the current net asset value, and
information regarding each Fund’s buffer; (b)
represented that, based on certain potential
limitations of the Investment Company Act of 1940
(‘‘1940 Act’’) associated with trading options on
Cboe Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Cboe Options’’) and any
other exchanges owned or controlled by Cboe
Global Markets, Inc. (together with Cboe Options,
collectively, ‘‘Cboe Exchanges’’), (i) the Funds will
not be able to hold FLEX Options (as defined
herein) or Standardized S&P 500 Index Options (as
defined herein) until such time that appropriate
exemptive and/or no-action relief is obtained from
the Commission and/or its staff with respect to the
Funds, and (ii) the Exchange will not list and trade
the Shares of the Funds on the Exchange until such
time that appropriate exemptive and/or no-action
relief is obtained from the Commission and/or its
staff with respect to the Funds; (c) conformed
certain continued listing requirements to maintain
consistency with BZX listing rules; (d) added
representations relating to protections against
market manipulation in the context of the
underlying indexes and index values; (e)
supplemented its description of the Comparable
ETF Options (as defined herein); (f) provided a
representation relating to the Exchange’s ability to
access trade information for certain fixed income
instruments reported to FINRA’s Trade Reporting
and Compliance Engine for surveillance purposes;
and (g) made other non-substantive, technical, and
clarifying corrections to the proposal. Because
Amendment No. 2 adds certain limiting conditions
to the commencement of listing and trading the
Shares on the Exchange based on requirements of
the 1940 Act, represents that the issuer will provide
and maintain an additional web-based tool to aid
investors with respect to the Funds, and otherwise
does not materially alter the substance of the
proposed rule change or raise unique or novel
regulatory issues under the Act, Amendment No. 2
is not subject to notice and comment. Amendment
No. 2 to the proposed rule change is available at:
https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboebzx-2017005/cboebzx2017005-4171830-172318.pdf.
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Protect Strategy (January) ETF; (2) Cboe
Vest S&P 500® Buffer Protect Strategy
(February) ETF; (3) Cboe Vest S&P 500®
Buffer Protect Strategy (March) ETF; (4)
Cboe Vest S&P 500® Buffer Protect
Strategy (April) ETF; (5) Cboe Vest S&P
500® Buffer Protect Strategy (May) ETF;
(6) Cboe Vest S&P 500® Buffer Protect
Strategy (June) ETF; (7) Cboe Vest S&P
500® Buffer Protect Strategy (July) ETF;
(8) Cboe Vest S&P 500® Buffer Protect
Strategy (August) ETF; (9) Cboe Vest
S&P 500® Buffer Protect Strategy
(September) ETF; (10) Cboe Vest S&P
500® Buffer Protect Strategy (October)
ETF; (11) Cboe Vest S&P 500® Buffer
Protect Strategy (November) ETF; and
(12) Cboe Vest S&P 500® Buffer Protect
Strategy (December) ETF. Each Fund
will be based on the Cboe S&P 500
Buffer Protect Index (Month) Series,
where ‘‘Month’’ is the corresponding
month associated with the roll date of
the applicable Fund (individually,
‘‘Index,’’ and, collectively, ‘‘Indexes’’).
The Shares will be offered by the Trust,
which was established as a Delaware
statutory trust on February 9, 2012. The
Exchange represents that the Trust has
filed a registration statement on behalf
of the Funds on Form N–1A
(‘‘Registration Statement’’) with the
Commission.10
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
A. Description of the Funds and
Underlying Indexes
The Funds’ adviser, Cboe Vest
Financial, LLC (‘‘Adviser’’), and Cboe
Options (‘‘Index Provider’’), are not
registered as broker-dealers, but are
affiliated with a broker-dealer.11 Each
10 See Registration Statement on Form N–1A for
the Trust, dated October 24, 2017 (File Nos. 333–
179562 and 811–22668).
11 The Exchange represents that the Index
Provider has implemented and will maintain a ‘‘fire
wall’’ with respect to such broker-dealer and its
personnel regarding access to information
concerning the composition of, or changes to, the
Indexes. In addition, Index Provider personnel who
make decisions regarding the Index composition or
methodology are subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material, nonpublic information regarding the Indexes, pursuant
to BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3)(B)(iii). According to the
Exchange, the Adviser has also implemented and
will maintain a ‘‘fire wall’’ with respect to such
broker-dealer and its personnel regarding access to
information concerning the composition of, or
changes to, the portfolio, and Adviser personnel
who make decisions regarding a Fund’s portfolio
are subject to procedures designed to prevent the
use and dissemination of material, non-public
information regarding a Fund’s portfolio. In the
event that (a) the Adviser or Index Provider
becomes registered as a broker-dealer or newly
affiliated with another broker-dealer, or (b) any new
adviser or sub-adviser is a registered broker-dealer
or becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will
implement and maintain a fire wall with respect to
its relevant personnel or such broker-dealer
affiliate, as applicable, regarding access to
information concerning the composition of, or
changes to, the portfolio, and will be subject to
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Jkt 244001
Fund’s investment objective would be to
track, before fees and expenses, the
performance of its respective Index. The
value of each Index would be calculated
daily by Cboe Options utilizing an
option valuation model. The Exchange
submitted this proposed rule change
because the Indexes for the Funds
would not meet the listing requirements
of Rule 14.11(c)(3), which requires,
among other things, that all securities in
the index or portfolio be U.S.
Component Stocks 12 listed on the
Exchange or another national securities
exchange and be NMS Stocks as defined
in Rule 600 of Regulation NMS under
the Act. Specifically, the Indexes would
consist of options on an index of U.S.
Component Stocks. Because the Indexes
would consist of options, which are not
NMS Stocks as defined in Rule 600 of
Regulation NMS under the Act, the
Exchange represents that the Indexes
would not meet the criteria set forth in
BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3). As a result, the
Exchange submitted this proposal to list
the Shares on the Exchange.
1. Cboe Vest S&P 500® Buffer Protect
Index
Each Index is a rules-based options
index that would consist exclusively of
FLexible EXchange Options on the S&P
500 Index (‘‘FLEX Options’’) listed on
Cboe Options.13 The Indexes are
designed to provide exposure to the
large capitalization U.S. equity market
with lower volatility and downside risks
than traditional equity indices, except
in environments of rapid appreciation
in the U.S. equity market over the
course of one year. On a specified day
of the applicable month for each Index
(‘‘Roll Date’’),14 the applicable Index
would implement a portfolio of put and
call FLEX Options with expirations on
the next Roll Date that, if held to such
Roll Date, would seek to ‘‘buffer
procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material, non-public information
regarding such portfolio.
12 As defined in Rule 14.11(c)(1)(D), the term
‘‘U.S. Component Stock’’ shall mean an equity
security that is registered under Sections 12(b) or
12(g) of the Act, or an American Depositary receipt,
the underlying equity security of which is
registered under Sections 12(b) or 12(g) of the Act.
13 More information about the Indexes and
methodology is available on the Index Provider’s
website at www.cboe.com.
14 As described above, each of the twelve Indexes
is designed to provide returns over a defined year
long period and, thus, there would be an Index
associated with each month. As such, the Roll Date
for a specific Index would be dependent on the
monthly series for which the Index is associated.
For example, the Roll Date for the Cboe® S&P 500®
Buffer Protect Index January Series would be in
January and the Roll Date for the Cboe® S&P 500®
Buffer Protect Index February Series would be in
February, a pattern which would continue through
the rest of the calendar year.
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Sfmt 4703
protect’’ against the first 10% decline in
the value of the S&P 500 Index, while
providing participation up to a
maximum capped gain in the value of
the S&P 500 Index (‘‘Capped Level’’).
The Capped Level would be calculated
as of each Roll Date based on the prices
of the applicable FLEX Options, such
that the value of the portfolio of FLEX
Options that comprises each Index
would be equivalent to the value of a
portfolio comprised of the S&P 500
Index constituents. As of the 2017 Roll
Date, the Capped Level for the January
Index was 11%, meaning that the
January Index is designed to provide
participation up to a maximum 11%
gain in the value of the S&P 500 Index
from the 2017 Roll Date to the 2018 Roll
Date, but would not provide any
participation for gains in the S&P 500
Index in excess of 11%.
Each Index is designed to provide the
following outcomes between Roll Dates:
• If the S&P 500 Index declines more
than 10%: The Index declines 10% less
than the S&P 500 Index (e.g., if the S&P
500 Index returns ¥35%, the Index is
designed to return ¥25%);
• If the S&P 500 Index declines
between 0% and 10%: The Index
provides a total return of zero (0%);
• If the S&P 500 Index appreciates
between 0% and the Capped Level: The
Index appreciates the same amount as
the S&P 500 Index; and
• If the S&P 500 Index appreciates
more than the Capped Level: The Index
appreciates by the amount of the
Capped Level.
Each Index would include a mix of
purchased and written (sold) put and
call FLEX Options structured to achieve
the results described above. Such results
would only be applicable for each full
12-month period from one Roll Date to
the next Roll Date, and the Index may
not return such results for shorter or
longer periods. The value of each Index
would be calculated daily by Cboe
Options utilizing a rules-based options
valuation model.
2. Holdings of the Funds
Under Normal Market Conditions,15
each Fund would seek to track the total
return performance, before fees and
expenses, of its respective Index by
investing all, or substantially all, of its
assets in a combination of some or all
15 The term ‘‘Normal Market Conditions’’
includes, but is not limited to, the absence of
trading halts in the applicable financial markets
generally; operational issues causing dissemination
of inaccurate market information or system failures;
or force majeure type events such as natural or manmade disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act of
terrorism, riot or labor disruption, or any similar
intervening circumstance.
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 157 / Tuesday, August 14, 2018 / Notices
of the following: The FLEX Options that
make up each respective underlying
Index; standardized U.S. exchangelisted options contracts on the S&P 500
Index (‘‘Standardized S&P 500 Index
Options’’ and, together with FLEX
Options, collectively, ‘‘S&P 500 Index
Options’’); and U.S. exchange-listed
options on one or more ETFs 16 that
track the performance of the S&P 500
Index and have the same economic
characteristics as the FLEX Options that
make up each Index (‘‘Comparable ETF
Options’’).17 The Fund may also hold
cash and cash equivalents.18
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
B. Conditions To Listing and Trading
the Shares on the Exchange
According to the Exchange, the Trust
is registered with the Commission as an
open-end investment company.
However, the Commission has not yet
issued an order(s) granting exemptive
relief to the Trust under the 1940 Act
applicable to the activities of the Funds,
and, as a result, the Exchange represents
that the Shares of the Funds will not be
listed and traded on the Exchange until
such an order(s) is issued and any
conditions contained therein are
satisfied.19
Specifically, the Exchange represents
that, because of certain potential
limitations of the 1940 Act associated
with trading options on the Cboe
Exchanges, the Exchange will not list
16 For purposes of this proposal, the term ETF
means Portfolio Depositary Receipts and Index
Fund Shares as defined in Rule 14.11(b) and
14.11(c), respectively, and their equivalents on
other national securities exchanges.
17 The term ‘‘Comparable ETF Options’’ will at
any time include only the five ETFs based on the
S&P 500 Index with the greatest options
consolidated average daily exchange trading
volume for the previous quarter. The Adviser
expects that, to the extent that the Funds use
Comparable ETF Options, such options contracts
will primarily consist of options on the SPDR S&P
500 ETF (ticker: SPY).
18 For purposes of this filing, cash equivalents are
short-term instruments with maturities of less than
three months, including: (i) U.S. Government
securities, including bills, notes, and bonds
differing as to maturity and rates of interest, which
are either issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury
or by U.S. Government agencies or
instrumentalities; (ii) certificates of deposit issued
against funds deposited in a bank or savings and
loan association; (iii) bankers acceptances, which
are short-term credit instruments used to finance
commercial transactions; (iv) repurchase
agreements and reverse repurchase agreements; (v)
bank time deposits, which are monies kept on
deposit with banks or savings and loan associations
for a stated period of time at a fixed rate of interest;
(vi) commercial paper, which are short-term
unsecured promissory notes; and (vii) money
market funds.
19 In addition, the Exchange represents that, to the
extent that any information in this proposal is or
becomes inaccurate, the Exchange will submit a
proposed rule change to reflect any new
information before the Shares of the Funds will be
listed on the Exchange.
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19:13 Aug 13, 2018
Jkt 244001
and trade the Shares on the Exchange
until such time that appropriate
exemptive and/or no-action relief is
obtained from the Commission and/or
its staff with respect to the Funds. This
restriction does not prevent the Adviser
or the Funds from engaging in other
transactions or receiving other services
from the Cboe Exchanges or for which
the Cboe Exchanges may receive a
benefit, such as pricing services,
provided such transactions and/or the
receipt of such services is consistent
with applicable statutes, rules,
regulations, and interpretive positions
of the Commission and its staff. As a
result, because FLEX Options are listed
exclusively on Cboe Options, the Funds
will not be able to hold FLEX Options
until such time that appropriate
exemptive and/or no-action relief is
obtained from the Commission and/or
its staff with respect to the Funds.
Similarly, because Standardized S&P
500 Index Options are listed exclusively
on Cboe Options, the Funds will not be
able to hold Standardized S&P 500
Index Options until such time that
appropriate exemptive and/or no-action
relief is obtained from the Commission
and/or its staff with respect to the
Funds.20
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the Exchange’s proposal to list
and trade the Shares, as modified by
Amendment No. 2, is consistent with
the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.21 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,22 which requires,
among other things, that the Exchange’s
rules be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The
Commission also finds that the proposal
20 The Commission notes that additional
information regarding the Funds, the Trust, and the
Shares, including information about the FLEX
Options, investment strategies, risks, creation and
redemption procedures, fees, portfolio holdings
disclosure policies, calculation of net asset value,
distributions, and taxes, among other things, can be
found in Amendment 2 to the proposed rule change
and the Registration Statement, as applicable. See
Amendment 2 and Registration Statement, supra
notes 9 and 10 and accompanying text, respectively.
21 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
22 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
40363
to list and trade the Shares on the
Exchange is consistent with Section
11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the Act 23 which sets
forth Congress’ finding that it is in the
public interest and appropriate for the
protection of investors and the
maintenance of fair and orderly markets
to assure the availability to brokers,
dealers and investors of information
with respect to quotations for and
transactions in securities.
As noted above, the Commission has
not yet issued an order granting
exemptive relief to the Trust under the
1940 Act applicable to the activities of
the Funds. Because of certain potential
limitations of the 1940 Act associated
with trading options on the Cboe
Exchanges, the Exchange will not list
and trade the Shares until such time
that appropriate exemptive and/or noaction relief is obtained from the
Commission and/or its staff with respect
to the Funds. As a result, because FLEX
Options are listed exclusively on Cboe
Options, the Funds will not be able to
hold FLEX Options until such time that
appropriate exemptive and/or no-action
relief is obtained from the Commission
and/or its staff with respect to the
Funds. Similarly, because Standardized
S&P 500 Index Options are listed
exclusively on Cboe Options, the Funds
will not be able to hold Standardized
S&P 500 Index Options until such time
that appropriate exemptive and/or noaction relief is obtained from the
Commission and/or its staff with respect
to the Funds. In addition, the Exchange
represents that, to the extent that any
information in this proposal is or
becomes inaccurate, the Exchange will
submit a proposed rule change to reflect
any new information before the Shares
of the Funds will be listed on the
Exchange.
Notwithstanding the conditions to
commence listing and trading the
Shares on the Exchange, as set forth
above, the Commission notes that,
according to the Exchange, except as it
relates to the options portion of the
Indexes described above, the Funds will
meet and be subject to all other
requirements of BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3)
related to generic listing standards of
the Indexes and other applicable
requirements for series of Index Fund
Shares on an initial and continued
listing basis, including requirements
related to the dissemination of key
information such as the Index values,24
23 15
U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
Exchange notes that BZX Rule
14.11(c)(3)(B)(ii) requires that the index value must
be disseminated by one or more major market data
vendors at least once every 15 seconds during
regular market session; provided however, that if
24 The
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amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
net asset value, and the intraday
indicative values, rules governing the
trading of equity securities, trading
hours, trading halts, surveillance,
suitability, and the information circular,
as set forth in Exchange rules applicable
to Index Fund Shares and the orders
approving such rules.
In support of its proposal, the
Exchange has made the following
additional representations:
(1) The Exchange has in place a
surveillance program for transactions in
ETFs to ensure the availability of
information necessary to detect and
deter potential manipulation and other
trading abuses. The Exchange believes
that its surveillance procedures are
adequate to properly monitor the
trading of the Shares on the Exchange
during all trading sessions and to deter
and detect violations of Exchange rules
and the applicable federal securities
laws. Trading of the Shares through the
Exchange will be subject to the
Exchange’s surveillance procedures for
derivative products, including Index
Fund Shares. The Exchange represents
that the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) conducts certain
cross-market surveillances on behalf of
the Exchange pursuant to a regulatory
services agreement, and the Exchange is
responsible for FINRA’s performance
under this regulatory services
agreement. The Exchange or FINRA, on
behalf of the Exchange, will
communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares and exchangelisted options contracts with other
markets and other entities that are
members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’) and may
obtain trading information regarding
trading in the Shares and exchangelisted options contracts from such
markets and other entities. In addition,
the Exchange may obtain information
regarding trading in the Shares and
exchange-listed options contracts from
markets and other entities that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. The
Exchange represents that all of the
options contracts held by the Funds will
trade on markets that are a member of
ISG or affiliated with a member of ISG
or with which the Exchange has in place
a comprehensive surveillance sharing
the index value does not change during some or all
of the period when trading is occurring on the
Exchange, then the last official calculated index
value must remain available throughout the
Exchange’s trading hours. The value of the Indexes
will not change during the period when trading is
occurring on the Exchange and the last official
calculated Index value will remain available
throughout the Exchange’s trading hours.
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19:13 Aug 13, 2018
Jkt 244001
agreement. The Exchange also
represents that the Funds will not hold
any non-exchange-listed options
contracts. Additionally, the Exchange or
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, is
able to access, as needed, trade
information for certain fixed income
instruments reported to FINRA’s Trade
Reporting and Compliance Engine. In
addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
(2) Quotation and last-sale
information for exchange-listed options
contracts cleared by The Options
Clearing Corporation will be available
via the Options Price Reporting
Authority, and the intra-day, closing
and settlement prices of exchange-listed
options will be readily available from
the options exchanges, automated
quotation systems, published or other
public sources, or online information
services such as Bloomberg or Reuters.
Price information on Treasury bills and
other cash equivalents is available from
major broker-dealer firms or market data
vendors, as well as from automated
quotation systems, published or other
public sources, or online information
services. On each business day, before
commencement of trading in the Shares
on the Exchange during Regular Trading
Hours, the portfolio that will form the
basis for each Fund’s calculation of the
net asset value at the end of the business
day will be provided on the Advisor’s
website.
(3) The issuer will provide and
maintain a publicly available web tool
for each of the Funds on its website that
provides existing and prospective
shareholders with certain information
that may help inform their investment
decisions. For each Fund, the
information provided will include the
start and end dates of the current
outcome period, the time remaining in
the outcome period, current net asset
value, the cap for the outcome period,
and the maximum investment gain
available up to the cap for a shareholder
purchasing Shares at the current net
asset value. For each of the Funds, the
web tool also will provide information
regarding the Fund’s buffer. This
information will include the remaining
buffer available for a shareholder
purchasing Shares at the current net
asset value or the amount of losses that
a shareholder purchasing Shares at the
current net asset value would incur
before benefitting from the protection of
the buffer. The cover of each Fund’s
prospectus, as well as the disclosure
contained in ‘‘Principal Investment
Strategies,’’ will provide the specific
web address for each Fund’s web tool.
PO 00000
Frm 00153
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
(4) BZX Rule 3.7(a) provides that a
Member, before recommending a
transaction in any security, must have
reasonable grounds to believe that the
recommendation is suitable for the
customer based on any facts disclosed
by the customer, after reasonable
inquiry by the Member, as to the
customer’s other securities holdings and
as to the customer’s financial situation
and needs. Interpretation and Policy .01
to Rule 3.7 provides that no Member
shall recommend to a customer a
transaction in any such product unless
the Member has a reasonable basis for
believing at the time of making the
recommendation that the customer has
such knowledge and experience in
financial matters that he may reasonably
be expected to be capable of evaluating
the risks of the recommended
transaction and is financially able to
bear the risks of the recommended
position. Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
Members of the suitability requirements
of Rule 3.7 in an Information Circular.
Specifically, Members will be reminded
in the Information Circular that, in
recommending transactions in these
securities, they must have a reasonable
basis to believe that (a) the
recommendation is suitable for a
customer given reasonable inquiry
concerning the customer’s investment
objectives, financial situation, needs,
and any other information known by
such member, and (b) the customer can
evaluate the special characteristics, and
is able to bear the financial risks, of an
investment in the Shares.
(5) Each Fund’s investments will be
consistent with its investment objective
and will not be used to enhance
leverage (although certain derivatives
and other investments may result in
leverage).
(6) Each Fund’s investments will not
be used to seek performance that is the
multiple or inverse multiple (i.e., 2x or
¥2x) of its respective Index, and each
Fund’s use of derivative instruments
will be collateralized.
(7) The Trust is required to comply
with Rule 10A–3 under the Act 25 for the
initial and continued listing of the
Shares of the Funds, and a minimum of
100,000 Shares for each Fund will be
outstanding at the commencement of
trading on the Exchange.
(8) All statements and representations
made in this filing regarding (a) the
description of the portfolios, reference
assets, and indexes, (b) limitations on
portfolio holdings or reference assets, (c)
dissemination and availability of index,
reference asset, and intraday indicative
25 See
E:\FR\FM\14AUN1.SGM
17 CFR 240.10A–3.
14AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 157 / Tuesday, August 14, 2018 / Notices
values, or (d) the applicability of
Exchange rules specified in this filing
shall constitute continued listing
requirements for listing the Shares on
the Exchange. The issuer has
represented to the Exchange that it will
advise the Exchange of any failure by a
Fund or Shares to comply with the
continued listing requirements, and,
pursuant to its obligations under
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the Exchange
will surveil for compliance with the
continued listing requirements. If a
Fund or Shares is not in compliance
with the applicable listing requirements,
then, with respect to such Fund or
Shares, the Exchange will commence
delisting procedures under BZX Rule
14.12.
This approval order is based on all of
the Exchange’s representations and
description of the Funds, including
those set forth above and in Amendment
No. 2 to the proposed rule change.
Except as described herein, the
Commission notes that the Shares must
comply with all other applicable
requirements of BZX Rule 14.11(c) to be
listed and traded on the Exchange on an
initial and continuing basis. The
Commission further notes that the
Shares of the Funds will not be listed
and traded on the Exchange until any
and all exemptive and/or no-action
relief required under the 1940 Act has
been obtained with respect to the Funds
and the Shares and any conditions
related thereto are satisfied.
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
No. 2, is consistent with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act 26 and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,27 that the
proposed rule change (SR–CboeBZX–
2017–005), as modified by Amendment
No. 2, be, and it hereby is, approved.
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–17392 Filed 8–13–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
[Release No. 34–83800; File No. SR–IEX–
2018–16]
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
Self-Regulatory Organizations:
Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Revise the
Threshold for Imposition of the
Crumbling Quote Remove Fee
August 8, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on July 26,
2018, the Investors Exchange LLC
(‘‘IEX’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),4 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,5 IEX is filing with the
Commission a proposed rule change to
revise the threshold for imposition of
the Crumbling Quote Remove Fee
(‘‘CQRF’’) to more narrowly tailor it to
trading activity that is indicative of a
deliberate trading strategy that may
adversely affect execution quality on the
Exchange. The text of the proposed rule
change is available at the Exchange’s
website at www.iextrading.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of
and basis for the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statement may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
5 17 CRF 240.19b–4.
2 15
26 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
28 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
27 15
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:13 Aug 13, 2018
Jkt 244001
40365
PO 00000
Frm 00154
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
fee schedule, pursuant to IEX Rule
15.110 (a) and (c), to revise the
threshold for imposition of the CQRF to
more narrowly tailor it to trading
activity that is indicative of a deliberate
trading strategy that may adversely
affect execution quality on the
Exchange.
The Exchange charges the CQRF to
orders that remove resting liquidity
when the crumbling quote indicator
(‘‘CQI’’) is on if such executions
constitute at least 5% of the Member’s
volume executed on IEX and at least 1
million shares, on a monthly basis,
measured on a per market participant
identifier (‘‘MPID’’) basis (the ‘‘CQRF
Threshold’’). Orders that exceed the 5%
and 1 million share thresholds are
assessed a fee of $0.0030 per each
incremental share executed at or above
$1.00 that exceeds the CQRF
Threshold.6
Pursuant to IEX Rule 11.190(g), in
determining whether quote instability or
a crumbling quote exists, the Exchange
utilizes real time relative quoting
activity of certain Protected Quotations 7
and a proprietary mathematical
calculation (the ‘‘quote instability
calculation’’) to assess the probability of
an imminent change to the current
Protected National Best Bid 8 to a lower
price or the Protected National Best
Offer 9 to a higher price for a particular
security (‘‘quote instability factor’’).
When the quoting activity meets
predefined criteria and the quote
instability factor calculated is greater
than the Exchange’s defined quote
instability threshold, the System treats
the quote as unstable and the CQI is on.
During all other times, the quote is
considered stable, and the CQI is off.
The System independently assesses the
stability of the Protected NBB and
Protected NBO for each security. When
the System determines that a quote,
6 Executions below $1.00 are assessed a fee of
0.30% of TDV unless the Fee Code Combination
results in a free execution. See Investors Exchange
Fee Schedule, available on the Exchange public
website.
7 Pursuant to Rule 11.190(g), the Protected
Quotations of the New York Stock Exchange,
Nasdaq Stock Market, NYSE Arca, Nasdaq BX, Cboe
BZX Exchange, Cboe BYX Exchange, Cboe EDGX
Exchange, and Cboe EDGA Exchange.
8 See, Rule 600(b)(42) under Regulation NMS.
9 See supra note 4 [sic].
E:\FR\FM\14AUN1.SGM
14AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 157 (Tuesday, August 14, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40361-40365]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-17392]
=======================================================================
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-83796; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2017-005]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Order
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 2, To List and Trade Shares of Twelve Monthly Series of the Cboe
Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect Strategy ETF Under the ETF Series
Solutions Trust Under Rule 14.11(c)(3), Index Fund Shares
August 8, 2018.
I. Introduction
On November 21, 2017, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or
``BZX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to list and trade shares (``Shares'') of twelve
monthly series of the Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect Strategy
ETF of the ETF Series Solutions Trust (``Trust'') under BZX Rule
14.11(c)(3). The proposed rule change was published for comment in the
Federal Register on December 11, 2017.\3\
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82217 (December 5,
2017), 82 FR 58243.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On January 22, 2018, the Commission extended the time period within
which to approve the proposed rule change, disapprove the proposed rule
change, or institute proceedings to determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change.\4\ On March 9, 2018, the
Commission instituted proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act
\5\ to determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule
change.\6\ On April 13, 2018, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change.\7\ On June 6, 2018, the Commission designated a
longer period for Commission action on the proposed rule change.\8\ On
August 6, 2018, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
change.\9\ The Commission has received no comments on the proposed rule
change. This order grants approval of the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82558, 83 FR 3820
(January 26, 2018).
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82842, 83 FR 11273
(March 14, 2018).
\7\ Amendment No. 1, which amended and replaced the proposed
rule change in its entirety, is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboebzx-2017-005/cboebzx2017005-3458514-162203.pdf.
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83390, 83 FR 27355
(June 12, 2018).
\9\ In Amendment No. 2, which amended and replaced the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, in its entirety, the
Exchange: (a) Represented that the issuer will provide and maintain
a publicly available web tool for each of the Funds (as defined
herein) on its website that provides existing and prospective
shareholders with important information to help inform investment
decisions, including the start and end dates of the current outcome
periods, the time remaining in the outcome periods, each Fund's
current net asset value, each Fund's cap for the outcome period, the
maximum investment gain available up to the cap for a shareholder
purchasing Shares at the current net asset value, and information
regarding each Fund's buffer; (b) represented that, based on certain
potential limitations of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (``1940
Act'') associated with trading options on Cboe Exchange, Inc.
(``Cboe Options'') and any other exchanges owned or controlled by
Cboe Global Markets, Inc. (together with Cboe Options, collectively,
``Cboe Exchanges''), (i) the Funds will not be able to hold FLEX
Options (as defined herein) or Standardized S&P 500 Index Options
(as defined herein) until such time that appropriate exemptive and/
or no-action relief is obtained from the Commission and/or its staff
with respect to the Funds, and (ii) the Exchange will not list and
trade the Shares of the Funds on the Exchange until such time that
appropriate exemptive and/or no-action relief is obtained from the
Commission and/or its staff with respect to the Funds; (c) conformed
certain continued listing requirements to maintain consistency with
BZX listing rules; (d) added representations relating to protections
against market manipulation in the context of the underlying indexes
and index values; (e) supplemented its description of the Comparable
ETF Options (as defined herein); (f) provided a representation
relating to the Exchange's ability to access trade information for
certain fixed income instruments reported to FINRA's Trade Reporting
and Compliance Engine for surveillance purposes; and (g) made other
non-substantive, technical, and clarifying corrections to the
proposal. Because Amendment No. 2 adds certain limiting conditions
to the commencement of listing and trading the Shares on the
Exchange based on requirements of the 1940 Act, represents that the
issuer will provide and maintain an additional web-based tool to aid
investors with respect to the Funds, and otherwise does not
materially alter the substance of the proposed rule change or raise
unique or novel regulatory issues under the Act, Amendment No. 2 is
not subject to notice and comment. Amendment No. 2 to the proposed
rule change is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboebzx-2017-005/cboebzx2017005-4171830-172318.pdf.
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II. Exchange's Description of the Proposal, as Modified by Amendment
No. 2
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares of twelve
monthly series of the Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect Strategy
ETF (individually, ``Fund,'' and, collectively, ``Funds'') under BZX
Rule 14.11(c)(3), which governs the listing and trading of Index Fund
Shares. Each Fund will be an index-based exchange traded fund
(``ETF''): (1) Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer
[[Page 40362]]
Protect Strategy (January) ETF; (2) Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer
Protect Strategy (February) ETF; (3) Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer
Protect Strategy (March) ETF; (4) Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect
Strategy (April) ETF; (5) Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect
Strategy (May) ETF; (6) Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect Strategy
(June) ETF; (7) Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect Strategy (July)
ETF; (8) Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect Strategy (August) ETF;
(9) Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect Strategy (September) ETF;
(10) Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect Strategy (October) ETF; (11)
Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect Strategy (November) ETF; and (12)
Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect Strategy (December) ETF. Each
Fund will be based on the Cboe S&P 500 Buffer Protect Index (Month)
Series, where ``Month'' is the corresponding month associated with the
roll date of the applicable Fund (individually, ``Index,'' and,
collectively, ``Indexes''). The Shares will be offered by the Trust,
which was established as a Delaware statutory trust on February 9,
2012. The Exchange represents that the Trust has filed a registration
statement on behalf of the Funds on Form N-1A (``Registration
Statement'') with the Commission.\10\
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\10\ See Registration Statement on Form N-1A for the Trust,
dated October 24, 2017 (File Nos. 333-179562 and 811-22668).
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A. Description of the Funds and Underlying Indexes
The Funds' adviser, Cboe Vest Financial, LLC (``Adviser''), and
Cboe Options (``Index Provider''), are not registered as broker-
dealers, but are affiliated with a broker-dealer.\11\ Each Fund's
investment objective would be to track, before fees and expenses, the
performance of its respective Index. The value of each Index would be
calculated daily by Cboe Options utilizing an option valuation model.
The Exchange submitted this proposed rule change because the Indexes
for the Funds would not meet the listing requirements of Rule
14.11(c)(3), which requires, among other things, that all securities in
the index or portfolio be U.S. Component Stocks \12\ listed on the
Exchange or another national securities exchange and be NMS Stocks as
defined in Rule 600 of Regulation NMS under the Act. Specifically, the
Indexes would consist of options on an index of U.S. Component Stocks.
Because the Indexes would consist of options, which are not NMS Stocks
as defined in Rule 600 of Regulation NMS under the Act, the Exchange
represents that the Indexes would not meet the criteria set forth in
BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3). As a result, the Exchange submitted this proposal
to list the Shares on the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ The Exchange represents that the Index Provider has
implemented and will maintain a ``fire wall'' with respect to such
broker-dealer and its personnel regarding access to information
concerning the composition of, or changes to, the Indexes. In
addition, Index Provider personnel who make decisions regarding the
Index composition or methodology are subject to procedures designed
to prevent the use and dissemination of material, non-public
information regarding the Indexes, pursuant to BZX Rule
14.11(c)(3)(B)(iii). According to the Exchange, the Adviser has also
implemented and will maintain a ``fire wall'' with respect to such
broker-dealer and its personnel regarding access to information
concerning the composition of, or changes to, the portfolio, and
Adviser personnel who make decisions regarding a Fund's portfolio
are subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material, non-public information regarding a Fund's
portfolio. In the event that (a) the Adviser or Index Provider
becomes registered as a broker-dealer or newly affiliated with
another broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser is a
registered broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer,
it will implement and maintain a fire wall with respect to its
relevant personnel or such broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable,
regarding access to information concerning the composition of, or
changes to, the portfolio, and will be subject to procedures
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material, non-
public information regarding such portfolio.
\12\ As defined in Rule 14.11(c)(1)(D), the term ``U.S.
Component Stock'' shall mean an equity security that is registered
under Sections 12(b) or 12(g) of the Act, or an American Depositary
receipt, the underlying equity security of which is registered under
Sections 12(b) or 12(g) of the Act.
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1. Cboe Vest S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect Index
Each Index is a rules-based options index that would consist
exclusively of FLexible EXchange Options on the S&P 500 Index (``FLEX
Options'') listed on Cboe Options.\13\ The Indexes are designed to
provide exposure to the large capitalization U.S. equity market with
lower volatility and downside risks than traditional equity indices,
except in environments of rapid appreciation in the U.S. equity market
over the course of one year. On a specified day of the applicable month
for each Index (``Roll Date''),\14\ the applicable Index would
implement a portfolio of put and call FLEX Options with expirations on
the next Roll Date that, if held to such Roll Date, would seek to
``buffer protect'' against the first 10% decline in the value of the
S&P 500 Index, while providing participation up to a maximum capped
gain in the value of the S&P 500 Index (``Capped Level''). The Capped
Level would be calculated as of each Roll Date based on the prices of
the applicable FLEX Options, such that the value of the portfolio of
FLEX Options that comprises each Index would be equivalent to the value
of a portfolio comprised of the S&P 500 Index constituents. As of the
2017 Roll Date, the Capped Level for the January Index was 11%, meaning
that the January Index is designed to provide participation up to a
maximum 11% gain in the value of the S&P 500 Index from the 2017 Roll
Date to the 2018 Roll Date, but would not provide any participation for
gains in the S&P 500 Index in excess of 11%.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ More information about the Indexes and methodology is
available on the Index Provider's website at www.cboe.com.
\14\ As described above, each of the twelve Indexes is designed
to provide returns over a defined year long period and, thus, there
would be an Index associated with each month. As such, the Roll Date
for a specific Index would be dependent on the monthly series for
which the Index is associated. For example, the Roll Date for the
Cboe[reg] S&P 500[reg] Buffer Protect Index January Series would be
in January and the Roll Date for the Cboe[reg] S&P 500[reg] Buffer
Protect Index February Series would be in February, a pattern which
would continue through the rest of the calendar year.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each Index is designed to provide the following outcomes between
Roll Dates:
If the S&P 500 Index declines more than 10%: The Index
declines 10% less than the S&P 500 Index (e.g., if the S&P 500 Index
returns -35%, the Index is designed to return -25%);
If the S&P 500 Index declines between 0% and 10%: The
Index provides a total return of zero (0%);
If the S&P 500 Index appreciates between 0% and the Capped
Level: The Index appreciates the same amount as the S&P 500 Index; and
If the S&P 500 Index appreciates more than the Capped
Level: The Index appreciates by the amount of the Capped Level.
Each Index would include a mix of purchased and written (sold) put
and call FLEX Options structured to achieve the results described
above. Such results would only be applicable for each full 12-month
period from one Roll Date to the next Roll Date, and the Index may not
return such results for shorter or longer periods. The value of each
Index would be calculated daily by Cboe Options utilizing a rules-based
options valuation model.
2. Holdings of the Funds
Under Normal Market Conditions,\15\ each Fund would seek to track
the total return performance, before fees and expenses, of its
respective Index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets
in a combination of some or all
[[Page 40363]]
of the following: The FLEX Options that make up each respective
underlying Index; standardized U.S. exchange-listed options contracts
on the S&P 500 Index (``Standardized S&P 500 Index Options'' and,
together with FLEX Options, collectively, ``S&P 500 Index Options'');
and U.S. exchange-listed options on one or more ETFs \16\ that track
the performance of the S&P 500 Index and have the same economic
characteristics as the FLEX Options that make up each Index
(``Comparable ETF Options'').\17\ The Fund may also hold cash and cash
equivalents.\18\
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\15\ The term ``Normal Market Conditions'' includes, but is not
limited to, the absence of trading halts in the applicable financial
markets generally; operational issues causing dissemination of
inaccurate market information or system failures; or force majeure
type events such as natural or man-made disaster, act of God, armed
conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor disruption, or any similar
intervening circumstance.
\16\ For purposes of this proposal, the term ETF means Portfolio
Depositary Receipts and Index Fund Shares as defined in Rule
14.11(b) and 14.11(c), respectively, and their equivalents on other
national securities exchanges.
\17\ The term ``Comparable ETF Options'' will at any time
include only the five ETFs based on the S&P 500 Index with the
greatest options consolidated average daily exchange trading volume
for the previous quarter. The Adviser expects that, to the extent
that the Funds use Comparable ETF Options, such options contracts
will primarily consist of options on the SPDR S&P 500 ETF (ticker:
SPY).
\18\ For purposes of this filing, cash equivalents are short-
term instruments with maturities of less than three months,
including: (i) U.S. Government securities, including bills, notes,
and bonds differing as to maturity and rates of interest, which are
either issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury or by U.S.
Government agencies or instrumentalities; (ii) certificates of
deposit issued against funds deposited in a bank or savings and loan
association; (iii) bankers acceptances, which are short-term credit
instruments used to finance commercial transactions; (iv) repurchase
agreements and reverse repurchase agreements; (v) bank time
deposits, which are monies kept on deposit with banks or savings and
loan associations for a stated period of time at a fixed rate of
interest; (vi) commercial paper, which are short-term unsecured
promissory notes; and (vii) money market funds.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Conditions To Listing and Trading the Shares on the Exchange
According to the Exchange, the Trust is registered with the
Commission as an open-end investment company. However, the Commission
has not yet issued an order(s) granting exemptive relief to the Trust
under the 1940 Act applicable to the activities of the Funds, and, as a
result, the Exchange represents that the Shares of the Funds will not
be listed and traded on the Exchange until such an order(s) is issued
and any conditions contained therein are satisfied.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ In addition, the Exchange represents that, to the extent
that any information in this proposal is or becomes inaccurate, the
Exchange will submit a proposed rule change to reflect any new
information before the Shares of the Funds will be listed on the
Exchange.
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Specifically, the Exchange represents that, because of certain
potential limitations of the 1940 Act associated with trading options
on the Cboe Exchanges, the Exchange will not list and trade the Shares
on the Exchange until such time that appropriate exemptive and/or no-
action relief is obtained from the Commission and/or its staff with
respect to the Funds. This restriction does not prevent the Adviser or
the Funds from engaging in other transactions or receiving other
services from the Cboe Exchanges or for which the Cboe Exchanges may
receive a benefit, such as pricing services, provided such transactions
and/or the receipt of such services is consistent with applicable
statutes, rules, regulations, and interpretive positions of the
Commission and its staff. As a result, because FLEX Options are listed
exclusively on Cboe Options, the Funds will not be able to hold FLEX
Options until such time that appropriate exemptive and/or no-action
relief is obtained from the Commission and/or its staff with respect to
the Funds. Similarly, because Standardized S&P 500 Index Options are
listed exclusively on Cboe Options, the Funds will not be able to hold
Standardized S&P 500 Index Options until such time that appropriate
exemptive and/or no-action relief is obtained from the Commission and/
or its staff with respect to the Funds.\20\
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\20\ The Commission notes that additional information regarding
the Funds, the Trust, and the Shares, including information about
the FLEX Options, investment strategies, risks, creation and
redemption procedures, fees, portfolio holdings disclosure policies,
calculation of net asset value, distributions, and taxes, among
other things, can be found in Amendment 2 to the proposed rule
change and the Registration Statement, as applicable. See Amendment
2 and Registration Statement, supra notes 9 and 10 and accompanying
text, respectively.
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III. Discussion and Commission Findings
After careful review, the Commission finds that the Exchange's
proposal to list and trade the Shares, as modified by Amendment No. 2,
is consistent with the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities exchange.\21\ In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\22\ which requires, among other things,
that the Exchange's rules be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the public interest. The Commission
also finds that the proposal to list and trade the Shares on the
Exchange is consistent with Section 11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the Act \23\
which sets forth Congress' finding that it is in the public interest
and appropriate for the protection of investors and the maintenance of
fair and orderly markets to assure the availability to brokers, dealers
and investors of information with respect to quotations for and
transactions in securities.
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\21\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\22\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
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As noted above, the Commission has not yet issued an order granting
exemptive relief to the Trust under the 1940 Act applicable to the
activities of the Funds. Because of certain potential limitations of
the 1940 Act associated with trading options on the Cboe Exchanges, the
Exchange will not list and trade the Shares until such time that
appropriate exemptive and/or no-action relief is obtained from the
Commission and/or its staff with respect to the Funds. As a result,
because FLEX Options are listed exclusively on Cboe Options, the Funds
will not be able to hold FLEX Options until such time that appropriate
exemptive and/or no-action relief is obtained from the Commission and/
or its staff with respect to the Funds. Similarly, because Standardized
S&P 500 Index Options are listed exclusively on Cboe Options, the Funds
will not be able to hold Standardized S&P 500 Index Options until such
time that appropriate exemptive and/or no-action relief is obtained
from the Commission and/or its staff with respect to the Funds. In
addition, the Exchange represents that, to the extent that any
information in this proposal is or becomes inaccurate, the Exchange
will submit a proposed rule change to reflect any new information
before the Shares of the Funds will be listed on the Exchange.
Notwithstanding the conditions to commence listing and trading the
Shares on the Exchange, as set forth above, the Commission notes that,
according to the Exchange, except as it relates to the options portion
of the Indexes described above, the Funds will meet and be subject to
all other requirements of BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3) related to generic
listing standards of the Indexes and other applicable requirements for
series of Index Fund Shares on an initial and continued listing basis,
including requirements related to the dissemination of key information
such as the Index values,\24\
[[Page 40364]]
net asset value, and the intraday indicative values, rules governing
the trading of equity securities, trading hours, trading halts,
surveillance, suitability, and the information circular, as set forth
in Exchange rules applicable to Index Fund Shares and the orders
approving such rules.
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\24\ The Exchange notes that BZX Rule 14.11(c)(3)(B)(ii)
requires that the index value must be disseminated by one or more
major market data vendors at least once every 15 seconds during
regular market session; provided however, that if the index value
does not change during some or all of the period when trading is
occurring on the Exchange, then the last official calculated index
value must remain available throughout the Exchange's trading hours.
The value of the Indexes will not change during the period when
trading is occurring on the Exchange and the last official
calculated Index value will remain available throughout the
Exchange's trading hours.
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In support of its proposal, the Exchange has made the following
additional representations:
(1) The Exchange has in place a surveillance program for
transactions in ETFs to ensure the availability of information
necessary to detect and deter potential manipulation and other trading
abuses. The Exchange believes that its surveillance procedures are
adequate to properly monitor the trading of the Shares on the Exchange
during all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of
Exchange rules and the applicable federal securities laws. Trading of
the Shares through the Exchange will be subject to the Exchange's
surveillance procedures for derivative products, including Index Fund
Shares. The Exchange represents that the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (``FINRA'') conducts certain cross-market surveillances on
behalf of the Exchange pursuant to a regulatory services agreement, and
the Exchange is responsible for FINRA's performance under this
regulatory services agreement. The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, will communicate as needed regarding trading in the Shares
and exchange-listed options contracts with other markets and other
entities that are members of the Intermarket Surveillance Group
(``ISG'') and may obtain trading information regarding trading in the
Shares and exchange-listed options contracts from such markets and
other entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain information
regarding trading in the Shares and exchange-listed options contracts
from markets and other entities that are members of ISG or with which
the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. The Exchange represents that all of the options contracts
held by the Funds will trade on markets that are a member of ISG or
affiliated with a member of ISG or with which the Exchange has in place
a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. The Exchange also
represents that the Funds will not hold any non-exchange-listed options
contracts. Additionally, the Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, is able to access, as needed, trade information for certain
fixed income instruments reported to FINRA's Trade Reporting and
Compliance Engine. In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy
prohibiting the distribution of material, non-public information by its
employees.
(2) Quotation and last-sale information for exchange-listed options
contracts cleared by The Options Clearing Corporation will be available
via the Options Price Reporting Authority, and the intra-day, closing
and settlement prices of exchange-listed options will be readily
available from the options exchanges, automated quotation systems,
published or other public sources, or online information services such
as Bloomberg or Reuters. Price information on Treasury bills and other
cash equivalents is available from major broker-dealer firms or market
data vendors, as well as from automated quotation systems, published or
other public sources, or online information services. On each business
day, before commencement of trading in the Shares on the Exchange
during Regular Trading Hours, the portfolio that will form the basis
for each Fund's calculation of the net asset value at the end of the
business day will be provided on the Advisor's website.
(3) The issuer will provide and maintain a publicly available web
tool for each of the Funds on its website that provides existing and
prospective shareholders with certain information that may help inform
their investment decisions. For each Fund, the information provided
will include the start and end dates of the current outcome period, the
time remaining in the outcome period, current net asset value, the cap
for the outcome period, and the maximum investment gain available up to
the cap for a shareholder purchasing Shares at the current net asset
value. For each of the Funds, the web tool also will provide
information regarding the Fund's buffer. This information will include
the remaining buffer available for a shareholder purchasing Shares at
the current net asset value or the amount of losses that a shareholder
purchasing Shares at the current net asset value would incur before
benefitting from the protection of the buffer. The cover of each Fund's
prospectus, as well as the disclosure contained in ``Principal
Investment Strategies,'' will provide the specific web address for each
Fund's web tool.
(4) BZX Rule 3.7(a) provides that a Member, before recommending a
transaction in any security, must have reasonable grounds to believe
that the recommendation is suitable for the customer based on any facts
disclosed by the customer, after reasonable inquiry by the Member, as
to the customer's other securities holdings and as to the customer's
financial situation and needs. Interpretation and Policy .01 to Rule
3.7 provides that no Member shall recommend to a customer a transaction
in any such product unless the Member has a reasonable basis for
believing at the time of making the recommendation that the customer
has such knowledge and experience in financial matters that he may
reasonably be expected to be capable of evaluating the risks of the
recommended transaction and is financially able to bear the risks of
the recommended position. Prior to the commencement of trading, the
Exchange will inform its Members of the suitability requirements of
Rule 3.7 in an Information Circular. Specifically, Members will be
reminded in the Information Circular that, in recommending transactions
in these securities, they must have a reasonable basis to believe that
(a) the recommendation is suitable for a customer given reasonable
inquiry concerning the customer's investment objectives, financial
situation, needs, and any other information known by such member, and
(b) the customer can evaluate the special characteristics, and is able
to bear the financial risks, of an investment in the Shares.
(5) Each Fund's investments will be consistent with its investment
objective and will not be used to enhance leverage (although certain
derivatives and other investments may result in leverage).
(6) Each Fund's investments will not be used to seek performance
that is the multiple or inverse multiple (i.e., 2x or -2x) of its
respective Index, and each Fund's use of derivative instruments will be
collateralized.
(7) The Trust is required to comply with Rule 10A-3 under the Act
\25\ for the initial and continued listing of the Shares of the Funds,
and a minimum of 100,000 Shares for each Fund will be outstanding at
the commencement of trading on the Exchange.
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\25\ See 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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(8) All statements and representations made in this filing
regarding (a) the description of the portfolios, reference assets, and
indexes, (b) limitations on portfolio holdings or reference assets, (c)
dissemination and availability of index, reference asset, and intraday
indicative
[[Page 40365]]
values, or (d) the applicability of Exchange rules specified in this
filing shall constitute continued listing requirements for listing the
Shares on the Exchange. The issuer has represented to the Exchange that
it will advise the Exchange of any failure by a Fund or Shares to
comply with the continued listing requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the Exchange will
surveil for compliance with the continued listing requirements. If a
Fund or Shares is not in compliance with the applicable listing
requirements, then, with respect to such Fund or Shares, the Exchange
will commence delisting procedures under BZX Rule 14.12.
This approval order is based on all of the Exchange's
representations and description of the Funds, including those set forth
above and in Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule change. Except as
described herein, the Commission notes that the Shares must comply with
all other applicable requirements of BZX Rule 14.11(c) to be listed and
traded on the Exchange on an initial and continuing basis. The
Commission further notes that the Shares of the Funds will not be
listed and traded on the Exchange until any and all exemptive and/or
no-action relief required under the 1940 Act has been obtained with
respect to the Funds and the Shares and any conditions related thereto
are satisfied.
For the foregoing reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 2, is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act \26\ and the rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities exchange.
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\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\27\ that the proposed rule change (SR-CboeBZX-2017-005), as
modified by Amendment No. 2, be, and it hereby is, approved.
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\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
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\28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-17392 Filed 8-13-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P