Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Options Regulatory Fee, 40103-40105 [2018-17257]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 156 / Monday, August 13, 2018 / Notices
contrary, the Exchange believes that the
proposed changes should increase both
intermarket and intramarket
competition. Specifically, the Exchange
believes that the changes will promote
competition by increasing the
connectivity fees to become more within
the range of comparable fees assessed by
other competing exchanges.14
The Exchange notes that it operates in
a highly competitive market in which
market participants can readily favor
competing venues if they deem fee
levels at a particular venue to be
excessive. In such an environment, the
Exchange must continually adjust its
fees to remain competitive with other
exchanges. The Exchange believes that
the proposed changes reflect this
competitive environment. To the extent
that this purpose is achieved, all the
Exchange’s market participants should
benefit from the improved market
liquidity.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,15 and Rule
19b–4(f)(2) 16 thereunder. At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall
institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule should be
approved or disapproved.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
PEARL–2018–16 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–PEARL–2018–16. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–PEARL–2018–16 and
should be submitted on or before
September 4, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–17251 Filed 8–10–18; 8:45 am]
supra note 4.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
16 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
20:42 Aug 10, 2018
[Release No. 34–83793; File No. SR–ISE–
2018–70]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Amend the Options
Regulatory Fee
August 7, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19B–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 27,
2018, Nasdaq ISE, LLC (‘‘ISE’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to revise ISE’s
Schedule of Fees to amend its Options
Regulatory Fee or ‘‘ORF’’.
While the changes proposed herein
are effective upon filing, the Exchange
has designated the amendments become
operative on August 1, 2018.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://ise.cchwallstreet.com/, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
15 15
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
14 See
17 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19B–4.
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 156 / Monday, August 13, 2018 / Notices
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Currently, ISE assesses an ORF of
$0.0016 per contract side. The Exchange
proposes to increase this ORF to
$0.0020 per contract side. In 2017, ISE
reduced its ORF from $0.0039 per
contract side to $0.0016 per contract
side to account for synergies which
resulted from Nasdaq’s acquisition 3 of
the Exchange. At this time, the
Exchange proposes an increase to its
ORF that reflects its current expense
profile. The Exchange’s proposed
change to the ORF should balance the
Exchange’s regulatory revenue against
the anticipated costs.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Collection of ORF
Currently, ISE assesses its ORF for
each customer option transaction that is
either: (1) Executed by a Member on
ISE; or (2) cleared by an ISE Member at
The Options Clearing Corporation
(‘‘OCC’’) in the customer range,4 even if
the transaction was executed by a nonmember of ISE, regardless of the
exchange on which the transaction
occurs.5 If the OCC clearing member is
an ISE Member, ORF is assessed and
collected on all cleared customer
contracts (after adjustment for CMTA 6);
and (2) if the OCC clearing member is
not an ISE Member, ORF is collected
only on the cleared customer contracts
executed at ISE, taking into account any
CMTA instructions which may result in
collecting the ORF from a non-member.
By way of example, if Broker A, an
ISE Member, routes a customer order to
CBOE and the transaction executes on
CBOE and clears in Broker A’s OCC
Clearing account, ORF will be collected
by ISE from Broker A’s clearing account
3 On June 30, 2016, Nasdaq completed its
acquisition of the International Securities Exchange.
With the acquisition, ISE regulatory program has
been examined and conformed to certain best
practices which exist today on NASDAQ PHLX
LLC, The NASDAQ Options Market LLC and
NASDAQ BX, Inc. (collectively ‘‘Nasdaq Markets’’)
and Nasdaq GEMX, LLC. These synergies in
combination with conforming the expense and
revenue review of ISE to that of the Nasdaq Markets
resulted in decreased regulatory expenses for ISE.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81345
(August 8, 2017), 82 FR 155 (August 14, 2017) (SR–
ISE–2017–71).
4 Members must record the appropriate account
origin code on all orders at the time of entry in
order. The Exchange represents that it has
surveillances in place to verify that members mark
orders with the correct account origin code.
5 The Exchange uses reports from OCC when
assessing and collecting the ORF.
6 CMTA or Clearing Member Trade Assignment is
a form of ‘‘give-up’’ whereby the position will be
assigned to a specific clearing firm at OCC.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:42 Aug 10, 2018
Jkt 244001
at OCC via direct debit. While this
transaction was executed on a market
other than ISE, it was cleared by an ISE
Member in the member’s OCC clearing
account in the customer range, therefore
there is a regulatory nexus between ISE
and the transaction. If Broker A was not
an ISE Member, then no ORF should be
assessed and collected because there is
no nexus; the transaction did not
execute on ISE nor was it cleared by an
ISE Member.
In the case where a Member both
executes a transaction and clears the
transaction, the ORF is assessed to and
collected from that Member. In the case
where a Member executes a transaction
and a different member clears the
transaction, the ORF is assessed to and
collected from the Member who clears
the transaction and not the Member who
executes the transaction. In the case
where a non-member executes a
transaction at an away market and a
Member clears the transaction, the ORF
is assessed to and collected from the
Member who clears the transaction. In
the case where a Member executes a
transaction on ISE and a non-member
clears the transaction, the ORF is
assessed to the Member that executed
the transaction on ISE and collected
from the non-member who cleared the
transaction. In the case where a Member
executes a transaction at an away
market and a non-member clears the
transaction, the ORF is not assessed to
the Member who executed the
transaction or collected from the nonmember who cleared the transaction
because the Exchange does not have
access to the data to make absolutely
certain that ORF should apply. Further,
the data does not allow the Exchange to
identify the Member executing the trade
at an away market.
ORF Revenue and Monitoring of ORF
The Exchange monitors the amount of
revenue collected from the ORF to
ensure that it, in combination with other
regulatory fees and fines, does not
exceed regulatory costs. In determining
whether an expense is considered a
regulatory cost, the Exchange reviews
all costs and makes determinations if
there is a nexus between the expense
and a regulatory function. The Exchange
notes that fines collected by the
Exchange in connection with a
disciplinary matter offset ORF.
The ORF is designed to recover a
material portion of the costs to the
Exchange of the supervision and
regulation of its members, including
performing routine surveillances,
investigations, examinations, financial
monitoring, and policy, rulemaking,
interpretive, and enforcement activities.
PO 00000
Frm 00124
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
The Exchange believes that revenue
generated from the ORF, when
combined with all of the Exchange’s
other regulatory fees, will cover a
material portion, but not all, of the
Exchange’s regulatory costs. The
Exchange will continue to monitor the
amount of revenue collected from the
ORF to ensure that it, in combination
with its other regulatory fees and fines,
does not exceed regulatory costs. If the
Exchange determines regulatory
revenues exceed regulatory costs, the
Exchange will adjust the ORF by
submitting a fee change filing to the
Commission.
Proposal
The Exchange is proposing to increase
the ORF from $0.0016 to $0.0020 as of
August 1, 2018 to reflect its current
expense expenses while also ensuring
that the ORF will not exceed costs. The
Exchange regularly reviews its ORF to
ensure that the ORF, in combination
with its other regulatory fees and fines,
does not exceed regulatory costs. The
Exchange believes this adjustment will
permit the Exchange to cover a material
portion of its regulatory costs, while not
exceeding regulatory costs.
The Exchange notified Members via
an Options Trader Alert of the proposed
change to the ORF thirty (30) calendar
days prior to the proposed operative
date, August 1, 2018.7 The Exchange
believes that the prior notification
market participants will ensure market
participants are prepared to configure
their systems to properly account for the
ORF.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act 8 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5)
of the Act 9 in particular, in that it
provides for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and issuers and other
persons using its facility and is not
designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Exchange believes that increasing
the ORF from $0.0016 to $0.0020 as of
August 1, 2018 is reasonable because
the Exchange’s collection of ORF needs
to be balanced against the amount of
regulatory costs incurred by the
Exchange. The Exchange believes that
the proposed adjustments noted herein
will serve to balance the Exchange’s
regulatory revenue against the
7 See
Options Trader Alert #2018–27.
U.S.C. 78f(b).
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
8 15
E:\FR\FM\13AUN1.SGM
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sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 156 / Monday, August 13, 2018 / Notices
anticipated regulatory costs. While these
adjustments result in an increase, the
increase is modest.
The Exchange believes that amending
the ORF from $0.0016 to $0.0020 as of
August 1, 2018 is equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory because
assessing the ORF to each Member for
options transactions cleared by OCC in
the customer range where the execution
occurs on another exchange and is
cleared by an ISE Member is an
equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its
members and issuers and other persons
using its facilities. The ORF is collected
by OCC on behalf of ISE from Exchange
clearing members for all customer
transactions they clear or from nonmembers for all customer transactions
they clear that were executed on ISE.
The Exchange believes the ORF ensures
fairness by assessing fees to Members
based on the amount of customer
options business they conduct.
Regulating customer trading activity is
much more labor intensive and requires
greater expenditure of human and
technical resources than regulating noncustomer trading activity, which tends
to be more automated and less laborintensive. As a result, the costs
associated with administering the
customer component of the Exchange’s
overall regulatory program are
materially higher than the costs
associated with administering the noncustomer component (e.g., Member
proprietary transactions) of its
regulatory program.
The ORF is designed to recover a
material portion of the costs of
supervising and regulating Members’
customer options business including
performing routine surveillances,
investigations, examinations, financial
monitoring, and policy, rulemaking,
interpretive, and enforcement activities.
The Exchange will monitor the amount
of revenue collected from the ORF to
ensure that it, in combination with its
other regulatory fees and fines, does not
exceed the Exchange’s total regulatory
costs. The Exchange has designed the
ORF to generate revenues that, when
combined with all of the Exchange’s
other regulatory fees, will be less than
or equal to the Exchange’s regulatory
costs, which is consistent with the
Commission’s view that regulatory fees
be used for regulatory purposes and not
to support the Exchange’s business side.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
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20:42 Aug 10, 2018
Jkt 244001
of the purposes of the Act. This
proposal does not create an unnecessary
or inappropriate intra-market burden on
competition because the ORF applies to
all customer activity, thereby raising
regulatory revenue to offset regulatory
expenses. It also supplements the
regulatory revenue derived from noncustomer activity. This proposal does
not create an unnecessary or
inappropriate inter-market burden on
competition because it is a regulatory
fee that supports regulation in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The Exchange is obligated to ensure that
the amount of regulatory revenue
collected from the ORF, in combination
with its other regulatory fees and fines,
does not exceed regulatory costs.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.10 At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is: (i)
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest; (ii) for the protection of
investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–ISE–2018–70. This file number
should be included on the subject line
if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No.
SR–ISE–2018–70, and should be
submitted on or before September 4,
2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–17257 Filed 8–10–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–ISE–
2018–70 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
10 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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11 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
13AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 156 (Monday, August 13, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40103-40105]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-17257]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-83793; File No. SR-ISE-2018-70]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Options Regulatory Fee
August 7, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19B-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on July 27, 2018, Nasdaq ISE, LLC (``ISE'' or ``Exchange'') filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which
Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19B-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to revise ISE's Schedule of Fees to amend its
Options Regulatory Fee or ``ORF''.
While the changes proposed herein are effective upon filing, the
Exchange has designated the amendments become operative on August 1,
2018.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://ise.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
[[Page 40104]]
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Currently, ISE assesses an ORF of $0.0016 per contract side. The
Exchange proposes to increase this ORF to $0.0020 per contract side. In
2017, ISE reduced its ORF from $0.0039 per contract side to $0.0016 per
contract side to account for synergies which resulted from Nasdaq's
acquisition \3\ of the Exchange. At this time, the Exchange proposes an
increase to its ORF that reflects its current expense profile. The
Exchange's proposed change to the ORF should balance the Exchange's
regulatory revenue against the anticipated costs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ On June 30, 2016, Nasdaq completed its acquisition of the
International Securities Exchange. With the acquisition, ISE
regulatory program has been examined and conformed to certain best
practices which exist today on NASDAQ PHLX LLC, The NASDAQ Options
Market LLC and NASDAQ BX, Inc. (collectively ``Nasdaq Markets'') and
Nasdaq GEMX, LLC. These synergies in combination with conforming the
expense and revenue review of ISE to that of the Nasdaq Markets
resulted in decreased regulatory expenses for ISE. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 81345 (August 8, 2017), 82 FR 155 (August
14, 2017) (SR-ISE-2017-71).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Collection of ORF
Currently, ISE assesses its ORF for each customer option
transaction that is either: (1) Executed by a Member on ISE; or (2)
cleared by an ISE Member at The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'')
in the customer range,\4\ even if the transaction was executed by a
non-member of ISE, regardless of the exchange on which the transaction
occurs.\5\ If the OCC clearing member is an ISE Member, ORF is assessed
and collected on all cleared customer contracts (after adjustment for
CMTA \6\); and (2) if the OCC clearing member is not an ISE Member, ORF
is collected only on the cleared customer contracts executed at ISE,
taking into account any CMTA instructions which may result in
collecting the ORF from a non-member.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Members must record the appropriate account origin code on
all orders at the time of entry in order. The Exchange represents
that it has surveillances in place to verify that members mark
orders with the correct account origin code.
\5\ The Exchange uses reports from OCC when assessing and
collecting the ORF.
\6\ CMTA or Clearing Member Trade Assignment is a form of
``give-up'' whereby the position will be assigned to a specific
clearing firm at OCC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
By way of example, if Broker A, an ISE Member, routes a customer
order to CBOE and the transaction executes on CBOE and clears in Broker
A's OCC Clearing account, ORF will be collected by ISE from Broker A's
clearing account at OCC via direct debit. While this transaction was
executed on a market other than ISE, it was cleared by an ISE Member in
the member's OCC clearing account in the customer range, therefore
there is a regulatory nexus between ISE and the transaction. If Broker
A was not an ISE Member, then no ORF should be assessed and collected
because there is no nexus; the transaction did not execute on ISE nor
was it cleared by an ISE Member.
In the case where a Member both executes a transaction and clears
the transaction, the ORF is assessed to and collected from that Member.
In the case where a Member executes a transaction and a different
member clears the transaction, the ORF is assessed to and collected
from the Member who clears the transaction and not the Member who
executes the transaction. In the case where a non-member executes a
transaction at an away market and a Member clears the transaction, the
ORF is assessed to and collected from the Member who clears the
transaction. In the case where a Member executes a transaction on ISE
and a non-member clears the transaction, the ORF is assessed to the
Member that executed the transaction on ISE and collected from the non-
member who cleared the transaction. In the case where a Member executes
a transaction at an away market and a non-member clears the
transaction, the ORF is not assessed to the Member who executed the
transaction or collected from the non-member who cleared the
transaction because the Exchange does not have access to the data to
make absolutely certain that ORF should apply. Further, the data does
not allow the Exchange to identify the Member executing the trade at an
away market.
ORF Revenue and Monitoring of ORF
The Exchange monitors the amount of revenue collected from the ORF
to ensure that it, in combination with other regulatory fees and fines,
does not exceed regulatory costs. In determining whether an expense is
considered a regulatory cost, the Exchange reviews all costs and makes
determinations if there is a nexus between the expense and a regulatory
function. The Exchange notes that fines collected by the Exchange in
connection with a disciplinary matter offset ORF.
The ORF is designed to recover a material portion of the costs to
the Exchange of the supervision and regulation of its members,
including performing routine surveillances, investigations,
examinations, financial monitoring, and policy, rulemaking,
interpretive, and enforcement activities.
The Exchange believes that revenue generated from the ORF, when
combined with all of the Exchange's other regulatory fees, will cover a
material portion, but not all, of the Exchange's regulatory costs. The
Exchange will continue to monitor the amount of revenue collected from
the ORF to ensure that it, in combination with its other regulatory
fees and fines, does not exceed regulatory costs. If the Exchange
determines regulatory revenues exceed regulatory costs, the Exchange
will adjust the ORF by submitting a fee change filing to the
Commission.
Proposal
The Exchange is proposing to increase the ORF from $0.0016 to
$0.0020 as of August 1, 2018 to reflect its current expense expenses
while also ensuring that the ORF will not exceed costs. The Exchange
regularly reviews its ORF to ensure that the ORF, in combination with
its other regulatory fees and fines, does not exceed regulatory costs.
The Exchange believes this adjustment will permit the Exchange to cover
a material portion of its regulatory costs, while not exceeding
regulatory costs.
The Exchange notified Members via an Options Trader Alert of the
proposed change to the ORF thirty (30) calendar days prior to the
proposed operative date, August 1, 2018.\7\ The Exchange believes that
the prior notification market participants will ensure market
participants are prepared to configure their systems to properly
account for the ORF.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See Options Trader Alert #2018-27.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \8\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Sections
6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act \9\ in particular, in that it provides
for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and issuers and other persons using its facility and is
not designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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The Exchange believes that increasing the ORF from $0.0016 to
$0.0020 as of August 1, 2018 is reasonable because the Exchange's
collection of ORF needs to be balanced against the amount of regulatory
costs incurred by the Exchange. The Exchange believes that the proposed
adjustments noted herein will serve to balance the Exchange's
regulatory revenue against the
[[Page 40105]]
anticipated regulatory costs. While these adjustments result in an
increase, the increase is modest.
The Exchange believes that amending the ORF from $0.0016 to $0.0020
as of August 1, 2018 is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory
because assessing the ORF to each Member for options transactions
cleared by OCC in the customer range where the execution occurs on
another exchange and is cleared by an ISE Member is an equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among its
members and issuers and other persons using its facilities. The ORF is
collected by OCC on behalf of ISE from Exchange clearing members for
all customer transactions they clear or from non-members for all
customer transactions they clear that were executed on ISE. The
Exchange believes the ORF ensures fairness by assessing fees to Members
based on the amount of customer options business they conduct.
Regulating customer trading activity is much more labor intensive and
requires greater expenditure of human and technical resources than
regulating non-customer trading activity, which tends to be more
automated and less labor-intensive. As a result, the costs associated
with administering the customer component of the Exchange's overall
regulatory program are materially higher than the costs associated with
administering the non-customer component (e.g., Member proprietary
transactions) of its regulatory program.
The ORF is designed to recover a material portion of the costs of
supervising and regulating Members' customer options business including
performing routine surveillances, investigations, examinations,
financial monitoring, and policy, rulemaking, interpretive, and
enforcement activities. The Exchange will monitor the amount of revenue
collected from the ORF to ensure that it, in combination with its other
regulatory fees and fines, does not exceed the Exchange's total
regulatory costs. The Exchange has designed the ORF to generate
revenues that, when combined with all of the Exchange's other
regulatory fees, will be less than or equal to the Exchange's
regulatory costs, which is consistent with the Commission's view that
regulatory fees be used for regulatory purposes and not to support the
Exchange's business side.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. This proposal does not create
an unnecessary or inappropriate intra-market burden on competition
because the ORF applies to all customer activity, thereby raising
regulatory revenue to offset regulatory expenses. It also supplements
the regulatory revenue derived from non-customer activity. This
proposal does not create an unnecessary or inappropriate inter-market
burden on competition because it is a regulatory fee that supports
regulation in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange is
obligated to ensure that the amount of regulatory revenue collected
from the ORF, in combination with its other regulatory fees and fines,
does not exceed regulatory costs.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\10\ At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission
that such action is: (i) necessary or appropriate in the public
interest; (ii) for the protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such
action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether
the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File No. SR-ISE-2018-70 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-ISE-2018-70. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR-ISE-2018-70, and should be submitted on or
before September 4, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\11\
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\11\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-17257 Filed 8-10-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P