Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the MIAX PEARL Fee Schedule, 40101-40103 [2018-17251]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 156 / Monday, August 13, 2018 / Notices
not create an unnecessary or
inappropriate inter-market burden on
competition because it is a regulatory
fee that supports regulation in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The Exchange is obligated to ensure that
the amount of regulatory revenue
collected from the ORF, in combination
with its other regulatory fees and fines,
does not exceed regulatory costs.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.9
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2018–062 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–NASDAQ–2018–062. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No.
SR–NASDAQ–2018–062, and should be
submitted on or before September 4,
2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–17258 Filed 8–10–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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20:42 Aug 10, 2018
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have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend the MIAX PEARL Fee Schedule
(the ‘‘Fee Schedule’’) to modify certain
of the Exchange’s system connectivity
fees.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://www.miaxoptions.com/rulefilings/pearl at MIAX PEARL’s principal
office, and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–83785; File No. SR–
PEARL–2018–16]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX
PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Amend the MIAX
PEARL Fee Schedule
August 7, 2018.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on July 31, 2018, MIAX PEARL, LLC
(‘‘MIAX PEARL’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
9 15
40101
PO 00000
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The Exchange proposes to amend the
Fee Schedule regarding connectivity to
the Exchange. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to amend Sections
5(a) and (b) of the Fee Schedule to
increase the network connectivity fees
for the 1 Gigabit (‘‘Gb’’) fiber
connection, the 10Gb fiber connection,
and the 10Gb ultra-low latency (‘‘ULL’’)
fiber connection, which are charged to
both Members 3 and non-Members of the
Exchange for connectivity to the
Exchange’s primary/secondary facility.
The Exchange also proposes to increase
the network connectivity fees for the
1Gb and 10Gb fiber connections for
connectivity to the Exchange’s disaster
recovery facility.
3 The term ‘‘Member’’ means an individual or
organization that is registered with the Exchange
pursuant to Chapter II of the Exchange’s Rules for
purposes of trading on the Exchange as an
‘‘Electronic Exchange Member’’ or ‘‘Market Maker.’’
Members are deemed ‘‘members’’ under the
Exchange Act. See Exchange Rule 100.
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sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
40102
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 156 / Monday, August 13, 2018 / Notices
The Exchange currently offers various
bandwidth alternatives for connectivity
to the Exchange, consisting of a 1Gb
fiber connection, a 10Gb fiber
connection, and a 10Gb ULL fiber
connection. The 10Gb ULL offering uses
an ultra-low latency switch, which
provides faster processing of messages
sent to it in comparison to the switch
used for the other types of connectivity.
The Exchange currently assesses the
following monthly network connectivity
fees to both Members and non-Members
for connectivity to the Exchange’s
primary/secondary facility: (a) $1,100
for the 1Gb connection; (b) $5,500 for
the 10Gb connection; and (c) $8,500.00
for the 10Gb ULL connection. The
Exchange also assesses to both Members
and non-Members a monthly per
connection network connectivity fee of
$500 for each 1Gb connection to the
disaster recovery facility and a monthly
per connection network connectivity fee
of $2,500 for each 10Gb connection to
the disaster recovery facility.
The Exchange’s MIAX Express
Network Interconnect (‘‘MENI’’) can be
configured to provide Members and
non-Members of the Exchange network
connectivity to the trading platforms,
market data systems, test systems, and
disaster recovery facilities of both the
Exchange and its affiliate, Miami
International Securities Exchange
(‘‘MIAX Options’’), via a single, shared
connection. Members and non-Members
utilizing the MENI to connect to the
trading platforms, market data systems,
test systems and disaster recovery
facilities of the Exchange and MIAX
Options via a single, shared connection
are assessed only one monthly network
connectivity fee per connection,
regardless of the trading platforms,
market data systems, test systems, and
disaster recovery facilities accessed via
such connection.
The Exchange proposes to increase
the monthly network connectivity fees
for such connections for both Members
and non-Members. The network
connectivity fees for connectivity to the
Exchange’s primary/secondary facility
will be increased as follows: (a) From
$1,100 to $1,400 for the 1Gb connection;
(b) From $5,500 to $6,100 for the 10Gb
connection; and (c) from $8,500 to
$9,300 for the 10Gb ULL connection.
The network connectivity fees for
connectivity to the Exchange’s disaster
recovery facility will be increased as
follows: (a) From $500 to $550 for the
1Gb connection; and (b) from $2,500 to
$2,750 for the 10Gb connection.
The Exchange believes that the
increase in the pricing of the Exchange’s
connectivity is reflective of the
continued value that it provides and the
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20:42 Aug 10, 2018
Jkt 244001
increasing costs to the Exchange for
providing and maintaining the
necessary hardware and other
infrastructure to support this
technology. The Exchange notes that
other exchanges have similar
connectivity alternatives for their
participants, including similar lowlatency connectivity. For example,
Nasdaq PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’), NYSE
Arca, Inc. (‘‘Arca’’), NYSE American
LLC (‘‘NYSE American’’) and Nasdaq
ISE, LLC (‘‘ISE’’) all offer a 1Gb, 10Gb
and 10Gb low latency ethernet
connectivity alternatives to each of their
participants.4 The Exchange further
notes that Phlx, ISE, Arca and NYSE
American each charge higher rates for
such similar connectivity to primary
and secondary facilities.5 Additionally,
the Exchange’s proposed connectivity
fees to its disaster recovery facility are
within the range of the fees charged by
other exchanges for similar connectivity
alternatives.6 The Exchange believes
that it is appropriate to increase its fees
charged for use of its connectivity to
offset increasing costs associated with
providing and maintaining the
necessary hardware and other
infrastructure to support this technology
and also to more closely align its fees
with the rates charged by competing
options exchanges.
The Exchange proposes to implement
the proposed changes to the Fee
Schedule effective as of August 1, 2018.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to amend its Fee Schedule is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act 7
in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act 8 in particular,
in that it provides for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees and
other charges among Exchange members
and issuers and other persons using its
4 See Phlx and ISE Rules, General Equity and
Options Rules, General 8, Section 1(b). Phlx and ISE
each charge a monthly fee of $2,500 for each 1Gb
connection, $10,000 for each 10Gb connection and
$15,000 for each 10Gb Ultra connection, which the
equivalent of the Exchange’s 10Gb ULL connection.
See also NYSE American Fee Schedule, Section
V.B, and Arca Fees and Charges, Co-Location Fees.
NYSE American and Arca each charge a monthly
fee of $5,000 for each 1Gb circuit, $14,000 for each
10Gb circuit and $22,000 for each 10Gb LX circuit,
which the equivalent of the Exchange’s 10Gb ULL
connection.
5 Id.
6 See Nasdaq ISE Schedule of Fees, IX(D)
(charging $3,000 for disaster recovery testing &
relocation services); see also Cboe Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘CBOE’’) Fees Schedule, p. 14, Cboe Command
Connectivity Charges (charging a monthly fee of
$2,000 for a 1Gb disaster recovery network access
port and a monthly fee of $6,000 for a 10Gb disaster
recovery network access port).
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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Frm 00122
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facilities. The Exchange also believes
the proposal furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 9 in that it is
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general to protect investors and the
public interest and is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customer, issuers, brokers and dealers.
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(4) of the Act because the fees
assessed for connectivity allow the
Exchange to cover the costs associated
with providing and maintaining the
necessary hardware and other
infrastructure to support this
technology. The Exchange believes that
the proposal to increase the fees for
connectivity alternatives is fair,
equitable and not unreasonably
discriminatory because the increased
fees are assessed equally among all
users of the applicable connections.
As discussed above, Phlx and ISE
each offer different connections with
respect to latency, and Arca and NYSE
American both offer similar
connectivity alternatives.10 Despite this,
Phlx, ISE, Arca and NYSE American
charge a higher fee than the Exchange
currently charges for similar
connections to primary and secondary
facilities.11 Furthermore, the
connectivity fees for the disaster
recovery facilities of other exchanges are
within the range of the proposed fees of
the Exchange.12 For these reasons, the
Exchange believes the proposed
increase in the fees for the fiber
connectivity to the Exchange is
reasonable and not unfairly
discriminatory.
The Exchange also believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 13 because all MIAX
PEARL participants have the
opportunity to subscribe to the
Exchange’s connections. There is also
no differentiation among MIAX PEARL
participants with regard to the fees
charged for these services.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
MIAX PEARL does not believe that
the proposed rule changes will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. On the
9 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
supra note 4.
11 Id.
12 See supra note 6.
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
10 See
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 156 / Monday, August 13, 2018 / Notices
contrary, the Exchange believes that the
proposed changes should increase both
intermarket and intramarket
competition. Specifically, the Exchange
believes that the changes will promote
competition by increasing the
connectivity fees to become more within
the range of comparable fees assessed by
other competing exchanges.14
The Exchange notes that it operates in
a highly competitive market in which
market participants can readily favor
competing venues if they deem fee
levels at a particular venue to be
excessive. In such an environment, the
Exchange must continually adjust its
fees to remain competitive with other
exchanges. The Exchange believes that
the proposed changes reflect this
competitive environment. To the extent
that this purpose is achieved, all the
Exchange’s market participants should
benefit from the improved market
liquidity.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,15 and Rule
19b–4(f)(2) 16 thereunder. At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall
institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule should be
approved or disapproved.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
PEARL–2018–16 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–PEARL–2018–16. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–PEARL–2018–16 and
should be submitted on or before
September 4, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–17251 Filed 8–10–18; 8:45 am]
supra note 4.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
16 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
20:42 Aug 10, 2018
[Release No. 34–83793; File No. SR–ISE–
2018–70]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Amend the Options
Regulatory Fee
August 7, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19B–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 27,
2018, Nasdaq ISE, LLC (‘‘ISE’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to revise ISE’s
Schedule of Fees to amend its Options
Regulatory Fee or ‘‘ORF’’.
While the changes proposed herein
are effective upon filing, the Exchange
has designated the amendments become
operative on August 1, 2018.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://ise.cchwallstreet.com/, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
15 15
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COMMISSION
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
14 See
17 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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40103
2 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19B–4.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 156 (Monday, August 13, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40101-40103]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-17251]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-83785; File No. SR-PEARL-2018-16]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the MIAX
PEARL Fee Schedule
August 7, 2018.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on July 31, 2018, MIAX PEARL, LLC (``MIAX PEARL''
or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend the MIAX PEARL Fee
Schedule (the ``Fee Schedule'') to modify certain of the Exchange's
system connectivity fees.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://www.miaxoptions.com/rule-filings/pearl at MIAX
PEARL's principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the Fee Schedule regarding
connectivity to the Exchange. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
amend Sections 5(a) and (b) of the Fee Schedule to increase the network
connectivity fees for the 1 Gigabit (``Gb'') fiber connection, the 10Gb
fiber connection, and the 10Gb ultra-low latency (``ULL'') fiber
connection, which are charged to both Members \3\ and non-Members of
the Exchange for connectivity to the Exchange's primary/secondary
facility. The Exchange also proposes to increase the network
connectivity fees for the 1Gb and 10Gb fiber connections for
connectivity to the Exchange's disaster recovery facility.
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\3\ The term ``Member'' means an individual or organization that
is registered with the Exchange pursuant to Chapter II of the
Exchange's Rules for purposes of trading on the Exchange as an
``Electronic Exchange Member'' or ``Market Maker.'' Members are
deemed ``members'' under the Exchange Act. See Exchange Rule 100.
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[[Page 40102]]
The Exchange currently offers various bandwidth alternatives for
connectivity to the Exchange, consisting of a 1Gb fiber connection, a
10Gb fiber connection, and a 10Gb ULL fiber connection. The 10Gb ULL
offering uses an ultra-low latency switch, which provides faster
processing of messages sent to it in comparison to the switch used for
the other types of connectivity. The Exchange currently assesses the
following monthly network connectivity fees to both Members and non-
Members for connectivity to the Exchange's primary/secondary facility:
(a) $1,100 for the 1Gb connection; (b) $5,500 for the 10Gb connection;
and (c) $8,500.00 for the 10Gb ULL connection. The Exchange also
assesses to both Members and non-Members a monthly per connection
network connectivity fee of $500 for each 1Gb connection to the
disaster recovery facility and a monthly per connection network
connectivity fee of $2,500 for each 10Gb connection to the disaster
recovery facility.
The Exchange's MIAX Express Network Interconnect (``MENI'') can be
configured to provide Members and non-Members of the Exchange network
connectivity to the trading platforms, market data systems, test
systems, and disaster recovery facilities of both the Exchange and its
affiliate, Miami International Securities Exchange (``MIAX Options''),
via a single, shared connection. Members and non-Members utilizing the
MENI to connect to the trading platforms, market data systems, test
systems and disaster recovery facilities of the Exchange and MIAX
Options via a single, shared connection are assessed only one monthly
network connectivity fee per connection, regardless of the trading
platforms, market data systems, test systems, and disaster recovery
facilities accessed via such connection.
The Exchange proposes to increase the monthly network connectivity
fees for such connections for both Members and non-Members. The network
connectivity fees for connectivity to the Exchange's primary/secondary
facility will be increased as follows: (a) From $1,100 to $1,400 for
the 1Gb connection; (b) From $5,500 to $6,100 for the 10Gb connection;
and (c) from $8,500 to $9,300 for the 10Gb ULL connection. The network
connectivity fees for connectivity to the Exchange's disaster recovery
facility will be increased as follows: (a) From $500 to $550 for the
1Gb connection; and (b) from $2,500 to $2,750 for the 10Gb connection.
The Exchange believes that the increase in the pricing of the
Exchange's connectivity is reflective of the continued value that it
provides and the increasing costs to the Exchange for providing and
maintaining the necessary hardware and other infrastructure to support
this technology. The Exchange notes that other exchanges have similar
connectivity alternatives for their participants, including similar
low-latency connectivity. For example, Nasdaq PHLX LLC (``Phlx''), NYSE
Arca, Inc. (``Arca''), NYSE American LLC (``NYSE American'') and Nasdaq
ISE, LLC (``ISE'') all offer a 1Gb, 10Gb and 10Gb low latency ethernet
connectivity alternatives to each of their participants.\4\ The
Exchange further notes that Phlx, ISE, Arca and NYSE American each
charge higher rates for such similar connectivity to primary and
secondary facilities.\5\ Additionally, the Exchange's proposed
connectivity fees to its disaster recovery facility are within the
range of the fees charged by other exchanges for similar connectivity
alternatives.\6\ The Exchange believes that it is appropriate to
increase its fees charged for use of its connectivity to offset
increasing costs associated with providing and maintaining the
necessary hardware and other infrastructure to support this technology
and also to more closely align its fees with the rates charged by
competing options exchanges.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Phlx and ISE Rules, General Equity and Options Rules,
General 8, Section 1(b). Phlx and ISE each charge a monthly fee of
$2,500 for each 1Gb connection, $10,000 for each 10Gb connection and
$15,000 for each 10Gb Ultra connection, which the equivalent of the
Exchange's 10Gb ULL connection. See also NYSE American Fee Schedule,
Section V.B, and Arca Fees and Charges, Co-Location Fees. NYSE
American and Arca each charge a monthly fee of $5,000 for each 1Gb
circuit, $14,000 for each 10Gb circuit and $22,000 for each 10Gb LX
circuit, which the equivalent of the Exchange's 10Gb ULL connection.
\5\ Id.
\6\ See Nasdaq ISE Schedule of Fees, IX(D) (charging $3,000 for
disaster recovery testing & relocation services); see also Cboe
Exchange, Inc. (``CBOE'') Fees Schedule, p. 14, Cboe Command
Connectivity Charges (charging a monthly fee of $2,000 for a 1Gb
disaster recovery network access port and a monthly fee of $6,000
for a 10Gb disaster recovery network access port).
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The Exchange proposes to implement the proposed changes to the Fee
Schedule effective as of August 1, 2018.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal to amend its Fee Schedule
is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act \7\ in general, and furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act \8\ in particular, in that
it provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and
other charges among Exchange members and issuers and other persons
using its facilities. The Exchange also believes the proposal furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \9\ in that it is designed
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system, and, in general to protect investors and the
public interest and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination
between customer, issuers, brokers and dealers.
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\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(4) of the Act because the fees assessed for connectivity allow the
Exchange to cover the costs associated with providing and maintaining
the necessary hardware and other infrastructure to support this
technology. The Exchange believes that the proposal to increase the
fees for connectivity alternatives is fair, equitable and not
unreasonably discriminatory because the increased fees are assessed
equally among all users of the applicable connections.
As discussed above, Phlx and ISE each offer different connections
with respect to latency, and Arca and NYSE American both offer similar
connectivity alternatives.\10\ Despite this, Phlx, ISE, Arca and NYSE
American charge a higher fee than the Exchange currently charges for
similar connections to primary and secondary facilities.\11\
Furthermore, the connectivity fees for the disaster recovery facilities
of other exchanges are within the range of the proposed fees of the
Exchange.\12\ For these reasons, the Exchange believes the proposed
increase in the fees for the fiber connectivity to the Exchange is
reasonable and not unfairly discriminatory.
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\10\ See supra note 4.
\11\ Id.
\12\ See supra note 6.
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The Exchange also believes that its proposal is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \13\ because all MIAX PEARL participants
have the opportunity to subscribe to the Exchange's connections. There
is also no differentiation among MIAX PEARL participants with regard to
the fees charged for these services.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
MIAX PEARL does not believe that the proposed rule changes will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. On the
[[Page 40103]]
contrary, the Exchange believes that the proposed changes should
increase both intermarket and intramarket competition. Specifically,
the Exchange believes that the changes will promote competition by
increasing the connectivity fees to become more within the range of
comparable fees assessed by other competing exchanges.\14\
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\14\ See supra note 4.
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The Exchange notes that it operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can readily favor competing venues if they
deem fee levels at a particular venue to be excessive. In such an
environment, the Exchange must continually adjust its fees to remain
competitive with other exchanges. The Exchange believes that the
proposed changes reflect this competitive environment. To the extent
that this purpose is achieved, all the Exchange's market participants
should benefit from the improved market liquidity.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,\15\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) \16\ thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change,
the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such
action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether
the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-PEARL-2018-16 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-PEARL-2018-16. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-PEARL-2018-16 and should be submitted on
or before September 4, 2018.
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\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-17251 Filed 8-10-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P