Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, Amending the Exchange's Rules Relating to Reserve Orders, Primary Pegged Orders, and Setter Priority for UTP Securities Trading on the Exchange's Pillar Platform, 39488-39490 [2018-17004]
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39488
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 154 / Thursday, August 9, 2018 / Notices
information provided in the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act.
IV. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written views, data, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with Section 6(b)(5)
or any other provision of the Act, or the
rules and regulations thereunder.
Although there do not appear to be any
issues relevant to approval or
disapproval that would be facilitated by
an oral presentation of views, data, and
arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b–4, any
request for an opportunity to make an
oral presentation.20
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposal should be approved or
disapproved by August 30, 2018. Any
person who wishes to file a rebuttal to
any other person’s submission must file
that rebuttal by September 13, 2018.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeBZX–2018–018 on the subject line.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2018–018. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
20 Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban
Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30
(1975).
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change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2018–018 and
should be submitted on or before
August 30, 2018. Rebuttal comments
should be submitted by September 13,
2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.21
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–17008 Filed 8–8–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–83768; File No. SR–NYSE–
2018–26]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Order
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule
Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1, Amending the Exchange’s Rules
Relating to Reserve Orders, Primary
Pegged Orders, and Setter Priority for
UTP Securities Trading on the
Exchange’s Pillar Platform
August 3, 2018.
I. Introduction
On June 1, 2018, New York Stock
Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend NYSE rules
21 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
concerning Reserve Orders,3 Primary
Pegged Orders,4 and setter priority.5 On
June 8, 2018, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change, which replaced and superseded
the proposed rule change in its
entirety.6 The proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1, was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on June 20, 2018.7 The
Commission has received no comments
on the proposed rule change. This order
approves the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1
The Exchange proposes several
changes to the Reserve Order and the
Primary Pegged Order, as set forth in
NYSE Rule 7.31. The Exchange also
proposes changes to the setter priority,
as set forth in NYSE Rule 7.36(h).
A. Reserve Orders
The Exchange proposes several
changes to the rules for Reserve Orders,
in order to reduce the number of child
orders associated with each Reserve
Order, to codify existing functionality,
and provide more clarity to existing
Exchange rules. A ‘‘Reserve Order’’ is a
limit order with a quantity displayed,
ranked Priority 2—Display Orders, and
a non-displayed quantity held in
reserve, ranked Priority 3—NonDisplayed.8 Both the display quantity
and the reserve interest of an arriving
marketable Reserve Order are eligible to
trade with resting interest in the
Exchange Book or to route to an Away
Market.9
First, the Exchange proposes to
change how the displayed quantity is
replenished. Currently, the display
3 See
NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1).
NYSE Rule 7.31(h)(2).
5 See NYSE Rule 7.36(h) for the rules concerning
setter priority.
6 In Amendment No. 1, among other changes, the
Exchange revised proposed Section 7.31(d)(1)(B) to
clarify that the term ‘‘child’’ order refers to each
display quantity with a different working time.
Amendment No. 1 was reflected in the notice of
filing of proposed rule change that was published
in the Federal Register. See infra note 7.
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83432
(Jun. 14, 2018), 83 FR 28701 (Jun. 20, 2018)
(‘‘Notice’’).
8 See Section II.C. infra for a description of the
Exchange’s setter priority.
9 See NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1). The term ‘‘Exchange
Book’’ is defined in NYSE Rule 1.1(a) as the
Exchange’s electronic file of orders, containing all
orders on the Exchange. The term ‘‘Away Market’’
is defined in NYSE Rule 1.1(ff) as any exchange,
alternative trading systems or other broker-dealer
with which the Exchange maintains an electronic
linkage and that provides instantaneous responses
to orders routed from the Exchange. The Exchange
will designate from time to time those ATSs or
other broker-dealers that qualify as Away Markets.
4 See
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portion is replenished following any
execution. Under the proposed rule
change, the displayed portion of a
Reserve Order would be replenished
only when the display quantity has been
decremented to below one round lot.
The replenish quantity would be the
minimum display size of the order or
the remaining quantity of the reserve
interest if it is less than the minimum
display quantity.10 According to the
Exchange, this proposed change would
reduce the number of child orders.11
The Exchange asserts that minimizing
the number of child orders for a Reserve
Order would reduce the potential for
market participants to detect that a child
order that appears on the Exchange’s
proprietary market data feeds is
associated with a Reserve Order,12 and
the Exchange further notes that the
proposed change would be consistent
with the functioning of reserve orders
on other national securities
exchanges.13
Second, the Exchange proposes that
when a Reserve Order is replenished
from reserve interest and already has
two child orders that, if combined,
would equal less than one round lot, the
child order with the later working time
would rejoin the reserve interest and be
assigned the new working time assigned
to the next replenished quantity.14
According to the Exchange, the
proposed addition would reduce the
potential for market participants to
detect that a child order is associated
with a Reserve Order.15
Third, the Exchange proposes to
amend its rules to reflect that, if a
Reserve Order is not routable, the
replenish quantity will be assigned a
display and working price consistent
with the instructions of the order.16 The
Exchange asserts that the proposed rule
text represents current functionality and
would add transparency and clarity to
the Exchange’s rules.17
10 See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(A). This
language replaces the current text that states ‘‘[t]he
Exchange will display the full size of the Reserve
Order when the unfilled quantity is less than the
minimum display size for the order,’’ which the
Exchange proposes to delete.
11 See Notice, supra note 7, at 28702. The
Exchange proposes to define the term ‘‘child order’’
in proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(B). A ‘‘child’’
order would be each display quantity of a Reserve
Order with a different working time.
12 See Notice, supra note 7, at 28702.
13 See Notice, supra note 7, at 28704.
14 See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(B)(i). The
Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Rule
7.36(h)(3)(C) to treat child orders that fall under this
provision consistent with the current NYSE rules
which provide that odd-lot orders that are assigned
new working times lose Setter Priority. See
Proposed NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(3)(C).
15 See Notice, supra note 7, at 28704.
16 See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(B)(ii).
17 See Notice, supra note 7, at 28702.
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Fourth, the Exchange proposes new
rules concerning routable Reserve
Orders. Under the proposed rules, the
Exchange would evaluate a routable
Reserve Order for routing both on
arrival and each time the displayed
quantity is replenished.18 In cases
where an order is required to be routed,
the Exchange proposes that the routing
quantity would route from the reserve
interest before the display quantity is
published.19 Further, if after routing
from the reserve interest, less than one
round lot remains that is available to
display, the Exchange proposes to wait
until the routed quantity returns
(executed or unexecuted) before
publishing the display quantity.20
According to the Exchange, this
functionality would reduce the
possibility of having multiple child
orders.21
Fifth, the Exchange proposes to
amend its rules to reflect how it
currently treats the quantity of a routed
Reserve Order that is returned
unexecuted.22 According to the
Exchange, such interest joins the
working time of the existing reserve
interest.23 If there is no reserve interest,
the returned quantity is assigned a new
working time as reserve interest.24 The
Exchange asserts that this treatment is
appropriate because at the time the
unexecuted routed interest returns to
the Exchange, the order may not be
eligible to replenish the display
quantity.25 In either case, the reserve
interest would replenish the display
quantity under the circumstances
described above.26
Finally, the Exchange proposes to add
rule text specifying that requests to
reduce the size of a Reserve Order will
result in the cancellation of the reserve
interest before the cancellation of the
display quantity.27 The Exchange also
proposed that, if there is more than one
child order, the child order with the
later working time will be canceled
first.28
B. Primary Pegged Order
A ‘‘Primary Pegged Order’’ is a pegged
order to buy (sell) with a working price
that is pegged to the PBB (PBO),29 with
18 See
19 See
Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(D).
Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(D)(i).
20 Id.
21 See
Notice, supra note 7, at 28702.
Notice, supra note 7, at 28703.
23 See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(D)(ii).
24 Id.
25 See Notice, supra note 7, at 28703.
26 See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(D)(ii).
27 See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(E).
28 Id.
29 The terms ‘‘PBB’’ and ‘‘PBO’’ are defined in
NYSE Rule 1.1(dd) as highest protected bid or best
22 See
PO 00000
Frm 00088
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
39489
no offset allowed.30 These orders are
rejected on arrival, or canceled when
resting, if there is no PBB (PBO) against
which to peg. Current NYSE Rule
7.31(h)(2)(B) provides that a Primary
Pegged Order will be rejected when the
PBBO is locked or crossed. The
Exchange proposes that, in addition, if
the PBBO is locked or crossed when the
display quantity of the Primary Pegged
Reserve Order is to be replenished, the
entire order will be canceled.31
C. Setter Priority
On the Exchange, setter priority
means that the market participant that
sets the best bid or offer on the
Exchange while either establishing a
new NBBO 32 or joining an Away Market
NBBO 33 receives priority in the
allocation of executions over other
interest at the same price level.34 On the
Exchange, only one order is eligible for
setter priority at each price.35 The
market participant with the setter
priority receives 15% of each trade at
that price (after unexecuted market
orders with the same working price
have executed),36 plus its parity share,
until the setter’s order is filled.37
The Exchange proposes to amend the
setter priority rule to reflect the existing
operation of this function, under which
an order is not eligible for setter priority
if there is an odd-lot sized order with
setter priority at that price.38 The
Exchange states that this change is
consistent with current functionality
and asserts that the change would add
transparency and clarity to its rules.39
The Exchange proposes to add similar
language to NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(1)(D) to
specify that, during a Short Sale Period,
if an odd-lot child of a short sale
protected bid and lowest protected offer or best
protected offer, respectively.
30 See NYSE Rule 7.31(h)(2).
31 See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(h)(2)(B).
32 See NYSE Rule 1.1(dd). The term ‘‘NBBO’’
means the national best bid or offer.
33 See id. for definition of ‘‘NBBO.’’ See NYSE
Rule 1.1(ff) for a definition of ‘‘Away Market.’’
34 See NYSE Rules 7.36(h) and 7.37(b).
35 See NYSE Rules 7.36(h)
36 See NYSE Rule 7.36(e) (stating that unexecuted
market orders have first priority (Orders ranked
Priority 1—Market Orders), non-marketable limit
orders with a displayed working price have second
priority (Orders ranked Priority 2—Display Orders),
and non-marketable limit orders with no displayed
working price have third priority (Orders ranked
Priority 3—Non-Display Orders). Setter priority
would be assigned to an order with second priority
(Priority 2—Display Orders). See NYSE Rule
7.36(h).
37 See NYSE Rule 7.37(b) for order allocation,
including, but not limited to, the Exchange’s
allocation wheel, parity allocation, and Exchange
book participant allocation, and floor broker
participation.
38 See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.36(h).
39 See Notice, supra note 7, at 28703.
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Reserve Order has setter priority, and
the Permitted Price at which the order
would be replenished would be a
different price, the replenish quantity
would not be eligible for setter
priority.40
The Exchange also proposes to add
two circumstances in which an order
would be evaluated for setter priority.
Currently, an order will be evaluated for
setter priority on arrival (including any
portion that has been routed and returns
unexecuted) and when the order
becomes eligible to trade for the first
time upon transitioning to a new trading
session.41 First, NYSE proposes that an
order would be evaluated for setter
priority when resting and assigned a
new display price.42 If multiple orders
reprice at the same time, none of the
orders would be eligible for setter
priority unless one order is equal to or
greater than a round lot and the sum of
the other orders at the same price is less
than one round lot.43 Second, the
Exchange proposes that an order would
be evaluated for setter priority when the
display quantity of a Reserve Order is
replenished.44 The Exchange asserts
that, if a repriced resting or replenished
Reserve Order meets the conditions for
establishing setter priority,45 then that
order is aggressively displaying
liquidity on the Exchange, which the
Exchange seeks to encourage by
providing a setter priority allocation.46
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful review of the proposal,
as modified by Amendment No. 1, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act 47 and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
a national securities exchange.48 In
particular, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,49 which
40 See
Proposed NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(1)(D).
NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(1)(A)–(B).
42 See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(1)(C).
43 Id.
44 See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(1)(D). In
connection with this proposed change, the
Exchange also proposed to delete current NYSE
Rule 7.36(h)(4)(B), which states that setter priority
is not available when the reserve quantity
replenishes the display quantity of a Reserve Order.
45 The requirements for an order to achieve setter
priority are that it is an order ranked Priority 2—
Display Orders with a display quantity of at least
one round lot, that it establishes a new BBO, and
that it either establishes a new NBBO or joins an
Away Market NBBO. See NYSE Rule 7.36(h).
46 See Notice, supra note 7, at 28704–05.
47 15 U.S.C. 78f.
48 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
49 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
41 See
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requires that the rules of an exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The proposal would alter how UTP
Securities trade on the Exchange’s Pillar
trading platform with respect to two
order types—reserve orders and primary
pegged orders—and would also amend
the rules that determine when orders are
eligible for setter priority. The proposed
changes relating to Reserve Orders
would seek to reduce the quantity of
child orders and the potential for
information leakage. The Commission
believes that the proposal to replenish
the displayed quantity when it falls
below one round lot is consistent with
reserve order functioning on other
national securities exchanges that the
Commission has found to be consistent
with the Exchange Act.50 The
Commission also believes that the
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5)—with respect to replenishing a
Reserve Order that has two existing
child orders totaling less than one round
lot, routing from reserve interest before
publishing the display quantity, and
aligning the Exchange’s rule text to the
existing treatment of Reserve Orders
that are not routable and of routed
Reserve Orders that return
unexecuted—because the proposed
changes are reasonably designed to
encourage the provision of liquidity on
the exchange by reducing the likelihood
of adverse selection against liquidity
providers through information leakage
and providing clarity to market
participants, while not permitting unfair
discrimination on the exchange.
The proposed changes relating to
Primary Pegged Reserve Orders would
provide that, if the PBBO is locked or
crossed when the display quantity of the
order is to be replenished, the entire
order would be canceled. The
Commission believes that the proposal
is reasonably designed to prevent the
display of locked or crossed quotations
in NMS securities.
The rules relating to the setter priority
would change in two ways. First, the
rules would be amended to reflect that,
under existing order function, an order
is not eligible for setter priority if there
50 See
PO 00000
Notice, supra note 7, at 28704.
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
is an odd-lot sized order with setter
priority at that price. Second, orders
would be evaluated for setter priority
under two additional circumstances—
when an order is resting and assigned a
new display price, and when the
display quantity of a Reserve Order is
replenished. The Commission believes
that these proposed changes are
reasonably designed to provide
incentives for market participants to
display liquidity on the Exchange.
Accordingly, the Commission finds
that the proposal is consistent with the
requirements of the Act, and is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,51 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSE–2018–
26), as modified by Amendment No. 1,
be, and hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.52
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–17004 Filed 8–8–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–83771; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2018–060]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend
Certain Terms Under Chapter I, Section
1 of the Options Rules
August 3, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 20,
2018, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
51 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
52 17
E:\FR\FM\09AUN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 154 (Thursday, August 9, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39488-39490]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-17004]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-83768; File No. SR-NYSE-2018-26]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Order
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1, Amending the Exchange's Rules Relating to Reserve Orders,
Primary Pegged Orders, and Setter Priority for UTP Securities Trading
on the Exchange's Pillar Platform
August 3, 2018.
I. Introduction
On June 1, 2018, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to amend NYSE rules concerning Reserve Orders,\3\
Primary Pegged Orders,\4\ and setter priority.\5\ On June 8, 2018, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change, which
replaced and superseded the proposed rule change in its entirety.\6\
The proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, was published
for comment in the Federal Register on June 20, 2018.\7\ The Commission
has received no comments on the proposed rule change. This order
approves the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1).
\4\ See NYSE Rule 7.31(h)(2).
\5\ See NYSE Rule 7.36(h) for the rules concerning setter
priority.
\6\ In Amendment No. 1, among other changes, the Exchange
revised proposed Section 7.31(d)(1)(B) to clarify that the term
``child'' order refers to each display quantity with a different
working time. Amendment No. 1 was reflected in the notice of filing
of proposed rule change that was published in the Federal Register.
See infra note 7.
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83432 (Jun. 14,
2018), 83 FR 28701 (Jun. 20, 2018) (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1
The Exchange proposes several changes to the Reserve Order and the
Primary Pegged Order, as set forth in NYSE Rule 7.31. The Exchange also
proposes changes to the setter priority, as set forth in NYSE Rule
7.36(h).
A. Reserve Orders
The Exchange proposes several changes to the rules for Reserve
Orders, in order to reduce the number of child orders associated with
each Reserve Order, to codify existing functionality, and provide more
clarity to existing Exchange rules. A ``Reserve Order'' is a limit
order with a quantity displayed, ranked Priority 2--Display Orders, and
a non-displayed quantity held in reserve, ranked Priority 3--Non-
Displayed.\8\ Both the display quantity and the reserve interest of an
arriving marketable Reserve Order are eligible to trade with resting
interest in the Exchange Book or to route to an Away Market.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Section II.C. infra for a description of the Exchange's
setter priority.
\9\ See NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1). The term ``Exchange Book'' is
defined in NYSE Rule 1.1(a) as the Exchange's electronic file of
orders, containing all orders on the Exchange. The term ``Away
Market'' is defined in NYSE Rule 1.1(ff) as any exchange,
alternative trading systems or other broker-dealer with which the
Exchange maintains an electronic linkage and that provides
instantaneous responses to orders routed from the Exchange. The
Exchange will designate from time to time those ATSs or other
broker-dealers that qualify as Away Markets.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
First, the Exchange proposes to change how the displayed quantity
is replenished. Currently, the display
[[Page 39489]]
portion is replenished following any execution. Under the proposed rule
change, the displayed portion of a Reserve Order would be replenished
only when the display quantity has been decremented to below one round
lot. The replenish quantity would be the minimum display size of the
order or the remaining quantity of the reserve interest if it is less
than the minimum display quantity.\10\ According to the Exchange, this
proposed change would reduce the number of child orders.\11\ The
Exchange asserts that minimizing the number of child orders for a
Reserve Order would reduce the potential for market participants to
detect that a child order that appears on the Exchange's proprietary
market data feeds is associated with a Reserve Order,\12\ and the
Exchange further notes that the proposed change would be consistent
with the functioning of reserve orders on other national securities
exchanges.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(A). This language
replaces the current text that states ``[t]he Exchange will display
the full size of the Reserve Order when the unfilled quantity is
less than the minimum display size for the order,'' which the
Exchange proposes to delete.
\11\ See Notice, supra note 7, at 28702. The Exchange proposes
to define the term ``child order'' in proposed NYSE Rule
7.31(d)(1)(B). A ``child'' order would be each display quantity of a
Reserve Order with a different working time.
\12\ See Notice, supra note 7, at 28702.
\13\ See Notice, supra note 7, at 28704.
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Second, the Exchange proposes that when a Reserve Order is
replenished from reserve interest and already has two child orders
that, if combined, would equal less than one round lot, the child order
with the later working time would rejoin the reserve interest and be
assigned the new working time assigned to the next replenished
quantity.\14\ According to the Exchange, the proposed addition would
reduce the potential for market participants to detect that a child
order is associated with a Reserve Order.\15\
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\14\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(B)(i). The Exchange
proposes to amend NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(3)(C) to treat child orders that
fall under this provision consistent with the current NYSE rules
which provide that odd-lot orders that are assigned new working
times lose Setter Priority. See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(3)(C).
\15\ See Notice, supra note 7, at 28704.
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Third, the Exchange proposes to amend its rules to reflect that, if
a Reserve Order is not routable, the replenish quantity will be
assigned a display and working price consistent with the instructions
of the order.\16\ The Exchange asserts that the proposed rule text
represents current functionality and would add transparency and clarity
to the Exchange's rules.\17\
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\16\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(B)(ii).
\17\ See Notice, supra note 7, at 28702.
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Fourth, the Exchange proposes new rules concerning routable Reserve
Orders. Under the proposed rules, the Exchange would evaluate a
routable Reserve Order for routing both on arrival and each time the
displayed quantity is replenished.\18\ In cases where an order is
required to be routed, the Exchange proposes that the routing quantity
would route from the reserve interest before the display quantity is
published.\19\ Further, if after routing from the reserve interest,
less than one round lot remains that is available to display, the
Exchange proposes to wait until the routed quantity returns (executed
or unexecuted) before publishing the display quantity.\20\ According to
the Exchange, this functionality would reduce the possibility of having
multiple child orders.\21\
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\18\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(D).
\19\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(D)(i).
\20\ Id.
\21\ See Notice, supra note 7, at 28702.
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Fifth, the Exchange proposes to amend its rules to reflect how it
currently treats the quantity of a routed Reserve Order that is
returned unexecuted.\22\ According to the Exchange, such interest joins
the working time of the existing reserve interest.\23\ If there is no
reserve interest, the returned quantity is assigned a new working time
as reserve interest.\24\ The Exchange asserts that this treatment is
appropriate because at the time the unexecuted routed interest returns
to the Exchange, the order may not be eligible to replenish the display
quantity.\25\ In either case, the reserve interest would replenish the
display quantity under the circumstances described above.\26\
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\22\ See Notice, supra note 7, at 28703.
\23\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(D)(ii).
\24\ Id.
\25\ See Notice, supra note 7, at 28703.
\26\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(D)(ii).
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Finally, the Exchange proposes to add rule text specifying that
requests to reduce the size of a Reserve Order will result in the
cancellation of the reserve interest before the cancellation of the
display quantity.\27\ The Exchange also proposed that, if there is more
than one child order, the child order with the later working time will
be canceled first.\28\
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\27\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(1)(E).
\28\ Id.
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B. Primary Pegged Order
A ``Primary Pegged Order'' is a pegged order to buy (sell) with a
working price that is pegged to the PBB (PBO),\29\ with no offset
allowed.\30\ These orders are rejected on arrival, or canceled when
resting, if there is no PBB (PBO) against which to peg. Current NYSE
Rule 7.31(h)(2)(B) provides that a Primary Pegged Order will be
rejected when the PBBO is locked or crossed. The Exchange proposes
that, in addition, if the PBBO is locked or crossed when the display
quantity of the Primary Pegged Reserve Order is to be replenished, the
entire order will be canceled.\31\
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\29\ The terms ``PBB'' and ``PBO'' are defined in NYSE Rule
1.1(dd) as highest protected bid or best protected bid and lowest
protected offer or best protected offer, respectively.
\30\ See NYSE Rule 7.31(h)(2).
\31\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.31(h)(2)(B).
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C. Setter Priority
On the Exchange, setter priority means that the market participant
that sets the best bid or offer on the Exchange while either
establishing a new NBBO \32\ or joining an Away Market NBBO \33\
receives priority in the allocation of executions over other interest
at the same price level.\34\ On the Exchange, only one order is
eligible for setter priority at each price.\35\ The market participant
with the setter priority receives 15% of each trade at that price
(after unexecuted market orders with the same working price have
executed),\36\ plus its parity share, until the setter's order is
filled.\37\
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\32\ See NYSE Rule 1.1(dd). The term ``NBBO'' means the national
best bid or offer.
\33\ See id. for definition of ``NBBO.'' See NYSE Rule 1.1(ff)
for a definition of ``Away Market.''
\34\ See NYSE Rules 7.36(h) and 7.37(b).
\35\ See NYSE Rules 7.36(h)
\36\ See NYSE Rule 7.36(e) (stating that unexecuted market
orders have first priority (Orders ranked Priority 1--Market
Orders), non-marketable limit orders with a displayed working price
have second priority (Orders ranked Priority 2--Display Orders), and
non-marketable limit orders with no displayed working price have
third priority (Orders ranked Priority 3--Non-Display Orders).
Setter priority would be assigned to an order with second priority
(Priority 2--Display Orders). See NYSE Rule 7.36(h).
\37\ See NYSE Rule 7.37(b) for order allocation, including, but
not limited to, the Exchange's allocation wheel, parity allocation,
and Exchange book participant allocation, and floor broker
participation.
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The Exchange proposes to amend the setter priority rule to reflect
the existing operation of this function, under which an order is not
eligible for setter priority if there is an odd-lot sized order with
setter priority at that price.\38\ The Exchange states that this change
is consistent with current functionality and asserts that the change
would add transparency and clarity to its rules.\39\
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\38\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.36(h).
\39\ See Notice, supra note 7, at 28703.
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The Exchange proposes to add similar language to NYSE Rule
7.36(h)(1)(D) to specify that, during a Short Sale Period, if an odd-
lot child of a short sale
[[Page 39490]]
Reserve Order has setter priority, and the Permitted Price at which the
order would be replenished would be a different price, the replenish
quantity would not be eligible for setter priority.\40\
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\40\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(1)(D).
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The Exchange also proposes to add two circumstances in which an
order would be evaluated for setter priority. Currently, an order will
be evaluated for setter priority on arrival (including any portion that
has been routed and returns unexecuted) and when the order becomes
eligible to trade for the first time upon transitioning to a new
trading session.\41\ First, NYSE proposes that an order would be
evaluated for setter priority when resting and assigned a new display
price.\42\ If multiple orders reprice at the same time, none of the
orders would be eligible for setter priority unless one order is equal
to or greater than a round lot and the sum of the other orders at the
same price is less than one round lot.\43\ Second, the Exchange
proposes that an order would be evaluated for setter priority when the
display quantity of a Reserve Order is replenished.\44\ The Exchange
asserts that, if a repriced resting or replenished Reserve Order meets
the conditions for establishing setter priority,\45\ then that order is
aggressively displaying liquidity on the Exchange, which the Exchange
seeks to encourage by providing a setter priority allocation.\46\
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\41\ See NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(1)(A)-(B).
\42\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(1)(C).
\43\ Id.
\44\ See Proposed NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(1)(D). In connection with
this proposed change, the Exchange also proposed to delete current
NYSE Rule 7.36(h)(4)(B), which states that setter priority is not
available when the reserve quantity replenishes the display quantity
of a Reserve Order.
\45\ The requirements for an order to achieve setter priority
are that it is an order ranked Priority 2--Display Orders with a
display quantity of at least one round lot, that it establishes a
new BBO, and that it either establishes a new NBBO or joins an Away
Market NBBO. See NYSE Rule 7.36(h).
\46\ See Notice, supra note 7, at 28704-05.
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III. Discussion and Commission Findings
After careful review of the proposal, as modified by Amendment No.
1, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of the Act \47\ and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.\48\ In
particular, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\49\ which requires that the
rules of an exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade,
to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest.
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\47\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\48\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\49\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The proposal would alter how UTP Securities trade on the Exchange's
Pillar trading platform with respect to two order types--reserve orders
and primary pegged orders--and would also amend the rules that
determine when orders are eligible for setter priority. The proposed
changes relating to Reserve Orders would seek to reduce the quantity of
child orders and the potential for information leakage. The Commission
believes that the proposal to replenish the displayed quantity when it
falls below one round lot is consistent with reserve order functioning
on other national securities exchanges that the Commission has found to
be consistent with the Exchange Act.\50\ The Commission also believes
that the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5)--with respect to
replenishing a Reserve Order that has two existing child orders
totaling less than one round lot, routing from reserve interest before
publishing the display quantity, and aligning the Exchange's rule text
to the existing treatment of Reserve Orders that are not routable and
of routed Reserve Orders that return unexecuted--because the proposed
changes are reasonably designed to encourage the provision of liquidity
on the exchange by reducing the likelihood of adverse selection against
liquidity providers through information leakage and providing clarity
to market participants, while not permitting unfair discrimination on
the exchange.
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\50\ See Notice, supra note 7, at 28704.
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The proposed changes relating to Primary Pegged Reserve Orders
would provide that, if the PBBO is locked or crossed when the display
quantity of the order is to be replenished, the entire order would be
canceled. The Commission believes that the proposal is reasonably
designed to prevent the display of locked or crossed quotations in NMS
securities.
The rules relating to the setter priority would change in two ways.
First, the rules would be amended to reflect that, under existing order
function, an order is not eligible for setter priority if there is an
odd-lot sized order with setter priority at that price. Second, orders
would be evaluated for setter priority under two additional
circumstances--when an order is resting and assigned a new display
price, and when the display quantity of a Reserve Order is replenished.
The Commission believes that these proposed changes are reasonably
designed to provide incentives for market participants to display
liquidity on the Exchange.
Accordingly, the Commission finds that the proposal is consistent
with the requirements of the Act, and is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\51\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSE-2018-26), as modified
by Amendment No. 1, be, and hereby is, approved.
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\51\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\52\
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\52\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-17004 Filed 8-8-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P