Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Codify the Definitions of the Protocols That Members Can Use To Enter Quotes and Orders, 37870-37873 [2018-16534]
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37870
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 149 / Thursday, August 2, 2018 / Notices
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 15 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.16
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
GEMX–2018–26 on the subject line.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–GEMX–2018–26. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
15 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. In this case, the Commission waives
the five-day pre-filing requirement.
16 17
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rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–GEMX–2018–26 and
should be submitted on or before
August 23, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–16530 Filed 8–1–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–83729; File No. SR–ISE–
2018–65]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Codify the Definitions
of the Protocols That Members Can
Use To Enter Quotes and Orders
July 27, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 16,
2018, Nasdaq ISE, LLC (‘‘ISE’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
17 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to codify the
definitions of the protocols that
Members can use to enter quotes and
orders on the Exchange.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://ise.cchwallstreet.com/, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to codify the definitions of the
protocols that Members use to enter
quotes and orders on the Exchange,
specifically, the Specialized Quote Feed
(‘‘SQF’’), Ouch to Trade Options
(‘‘OTTO’’), Financial Information
eXchange (‘‘FIX’’), and Nasdaq Precise
(‘‘Precise’’). On June 23, 2017, the
Exchange filed a proposed rule change
that established the ports that Members
use to connect to the Exchange,
including ports used for quote and order
entry—i.e., SQF, OTTO and FIX.3 The
Exchange has also filed several
proposed fee and other rule changes that
briefly describe the availability of
Precise, which is the Exchange’s
proprietary front-end interface used by
Electronic Access Members (‘‘EAMs’’)
and their Sponsored Customers 4 to send
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81095
(July 7, 2017), 82 FR 32409 (July 13, 2017) (SR–ISE–
2017–62).
4 A ‘‘Sponsored Customer’’ is a non-member of
the Exchange that trades under a sponsoring
member’s execution and clearing identity pursuant
to a sponsorship arrangement between such nonmember and sponsoring member, as set forth in
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orders to the Exchange and perform
other related functions.5 The protocols
used by Members to submit quotes and
orders play an important role in the
operation of the trading system as
critical Exchange functionality used by
Members to transact in options and
stock tied to options is offered through
these protocols. The Exchange therefore
believes that codifying definitions of
these protocols in its rules will increase
transparency around its operations.
As it relates to FIX, OTTO, and SQF,
the proposed language is substantially
similar to the language included in SR–
ISE–2017–62 with changes to more
clearly and accurately reflect the certain
information included on each protocol,
such as by separating out different
categories of messages (e.g., auction
orders, auction notifications, and
auction responses). Furthermore, the
proposed definitions will be
harmonized where appropriate with
definitions to be included in the rules
of the Exchange’s affiliated options
markets, including by using consistent
terms to define the buckets of
information transmitted, or the features
available, on each protocol.6 Although
the Exchange is changing how it
categorizes various features included on
FIX, OTTO, and SQF as part of its
harmonization effort, the list of features
included in the proposed definitions are
intended to be exhaustive with respect
to the buckets of information provided
on each protocol. The Exchange also
seeks to memorialize Precise to reflect
the specific categories of features that
are available on the Precise front-end
today (e.g., order and execution
management, market data, and risk
management). Overall, the Exchange
believes that the proposed changes will
allow Members to more easily
Supplementary Material to Rule 706. Market makers
must connect to the Exchange via SQF, which is the
Exchange’s quoting protocol, and are therefore not
eligible to use Precise.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53788
(May 11, 2006), 71 FR 28728 (May 17, 2006) (SR–
ISE–2006–19) (proposed fee change establishing
Precise). SR–ISE–2006–19 described Precise as
ISE’s proprietary front-end interface used by EAMs
to send orders to ISE and view market data. See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81034 (June
27, 2017), 82 FR 30923 (July 3, 2017) (SR–ISE–
2017–58) (proposed rule change regarding how
Immediate-or-Cancel Orders will be handled); and
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81971 (October
27, 2017), 82 FR 50907 (November 2, 2017) (SR–
ISE–2017–94) (proposed rule change related to the
Kill Switch risk protection).
6 The Exchange’s affiliates—i.e., Nasdaq GEMX,
LLC (‘‘GEMX’’), Nasdaq MRX, LLC (‘‘MRX’’),
Nasdaq PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’), Nasdaq Options
Market (‘‘NOM’’), and Nasdaq BX, LLC (‘‘BX’’)—
intend to file similar rule changes as part of this
exercise.
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understand what information is
available on which protocol.
As proposed, Supplementary Material
.03 to Rule 715 (i.e., Types of Orders)
will provide that the Exchange offers
Members the following protocols for
entering orders and quotes respectively:
A. Financial Information eXchange
Ports
When the Exchange initially filed to
adopt order and quote entry protocols,
it described the FIX protocol as follows:
‘‘FIX is an interface that allows market
participants to connect and send orders
and auction orders into the Exchange.
Data includes the following: (1) Options
Symbol Directory Messages; (2) System
Event Messages (e.g., start of messages,
start of system hours, start of quoting,
start of opening); (3) Option Trading
Action Messages (e.g., halts, resumes);
(4) Execution Messages; (5) Order
Messages (order messages, risk
protection triggers or purge
notifications).’’
The Exchange now proposes to codify
the following definition of FIX in its
rulebook: ‘‘Financial Information
eXchange’’ or ‘‘FIX’’ is an interface that
allows Members and their Sponsored
Customers to connect, send, and receive
messages related to orders and auction
orders to the Exchange. Features include
the following: (1) Execution messages;
(2) order messages; (3) risk protection
triggers and cancel notifications; and (4)
post trade allocation messages.
B. Ouch To Trade Options Ports
When the Exchange initially filed to
adopt order and quote entry protocols,
it described the OTTO protocol as
follows: ‘‘OTTO is an interface that
allows market participants to connect
and send orders, auction orders and
auction responses into the Exchange.
Data includes the following: (1) Options
Auction Notifications (e.g., Flash, PIM,
Solicitation and Facilitation or other
information); (2) Options Symbol
Directory Messages; (3) System Event
Messages (e.g., start of messages, start of
system hours, start of quoting, start of
opening); (5) Option Trading Action
Messages (e.g., halts, resumes); (6)
Execution Messages; (7) Order Messages
(order messages, risk protection triggers
or purge notifications).’’
The Exchange now proposes to codify
the following definition of OTTO in its
rulebook: ‘‘Ouch to Trade Options’’ or
‘‘OTTO’’ is an interface that allows
Members and their Sponsored
Customers to connect, send, and receive
messages related to orders, auction
orders, and auction responses to the
Exchange. Features include the
following: (1) options symbol directory
PO 00000
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37871
messages (e.g., underlying and complex
instruments); (2) system event messages
(e.g., start of trading hours messages and
start of opening); (3) trading action
messages (e.g., halts and resumes); (4)
execution messages; (5) order messages;
(6) risk protection triggers and cancel
notifications; (7) auction notifications;
(8) auction responses; and (9) post trade
allocation messages.
C. Specialized Quote Feed Ports
When the Exchange initially filed to
adopt order and quote entry protocols,
it described the SQF protocol as follows:
‘‘SQF is an interface that allows market
makers to connect and send quotes,
sweeps and auction responses into the
Exchange. Data includes the following:
(1) Options Auction Notifications (e.g.,
opening imbalance, Flash, PIM,
Solicitation and Facilitation or other
information); (2) Options Symbol
Directory Messages; (3) System Event
Messages (e.g., start of messages, start of
system hours, start of quoting, start of
opening); (4) Option Trading Action
Messages (e.g., halts, resumes); (5)
Execution Messages; (6) Quote Messages
(quote/sweep messages, risk protection
triggers or purge notifications).’’
The Exchange now proposes to codify
the following definition of SQF in its
rulebook: ‘‘Specialized Quote Feed’’ or
‘‘SQF’’ is an interface that allows market
makers to connect, send, and receive
messages related to quotes, Immediateor-Cancel Orders, and auction responses
to the Exchange. Features include the
following: (1) Options symbol directory
messages (e.g., underlying and complex
instruments); (2) system event messages
(e.g., start of trading hours messages and
start of opening); (3) trading action
messages (e.g., halts and resumes); (4)
execution messages; (5) quote messages;
(6) Immediate-or-Cancel Order
messages; (7) risk protection triggers and
purge notifications; (8) opening
imbalance messages; (9) auction
notifications; and (10) auction
responses. The SQF Purge Interface only
receives and notifies of purge requests
from the market maker.7
D. Nasdaq Precise
‘‘Nasdaq Precise’’ or ‘‘Precise’’ is a
front-end interface that allows
Electronic Access Members and their
Sponsored Customers to send orders to
the Exchange and perform other related
7 All of the notification messages available on
SQF ports as described above (i.e., options symbol
directory messages, system event messages, trading
action messages, etc.) are configurable in that
market makers can select the specific types of
notifications they wish to receive on their SQF
ports. As such, SQF Purge Interface ports are a
subpart of SQF ports that have been configured to
only receive and notify of purge requests.
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daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
functions. Features include the
following: (1) order and execution
management: enter, modify, and cancel
orders on the Exchange, and manage
executions (e.g., parent/child orders,
inactive orders, and post-trade
allocations); (2) market data: access to
real-time market data (e.g., NBBO and
Exchange BBO); (3) risk management:
set customizable risk parameters (e.g.,
kill switch); and (4) book keeping and
reporting: comprehensive audit trail of
orders and trades (e.g., order history and
done away trade reports).
Precise is a software application that
is offered by the Exchange to EAMs and
their Sponsored Customers. Use of
Precise is completely voluntary. The
Exchange makes Precise available to
EAMs and their Sponsored Customers
as a convenience for entering and
managing orders, but the protocol is not
an exclusive means for any user to send
orders to ISE. Precise is merely a frontend interface to the Exchange’s existing
trading system, and is designed as an
alternative to the Exchange’s other
protocols (i.e., FIX, OTTO, and SQF) for
the sending of orders to ISE. Precise is
also an alternative to similar front-end
order and execution management
systems currently offered by other
technology providers as well as other
exchanges.8
Precise provides users with access to
ISE’s regular and complex order books.
The protocol offers order and execution
features that allow users to send,
modify, and cancel their orders, and
manage executions. For example, the
protocol offers users the capability to
stage larger orders and divide them into
smaller orders for execution (i.e.,
parent/child orders), or stage multiple
orders to send for execution at a later
time (i.e., inactive orders). Precise also
offers post trade allocation, including
the capability for users to directly adjust
clearing information on the front-end
protocol. Precise users can also access
and display real-time market data such
as the National Best Bid and Offer
(‘‘NBBO’’) and the Exchange Best Bid
and Offer (‘‘Exchange BBO’’).
Precise also provides risk
management capabilities that allow
users to set customizable risk
parameters.9 For example, Precise
8 For example, Cboe Exchange, Inc. currently
offers a similar front-end order and execution
management system called PULSeSM that allows
users to send orders to Cboe Options Exchange, C2
Options, Cboe Futures Exchange, and other U.S.
options and stock exchanges. See https://
www.cboe.org/hybrid/pulsesalessheet.pdf.
9 The Exchange is characterizing the risk
protections on Precise under a broader category of
risk management compared to the risk protection
categories on the other protocols because Precise
also supports administrator capability for accessing
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supports the kill switch risk protection
feature, which is an optional tool that
enables members to initiate a message(s)
to the Exchange’s trading system to
promptly cancel orders and restrict
entry of new orders until re-entry has
been enabled.10 Lastly, Precise provides
a comprehensive audit trail of orders
and trades through its book keeping and
reporting features, including order
history reports and done away trade
reports.11
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’),12 in general,
and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,13 in particular, in that
it is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism for a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the protection of investors and the
public interest as it codifies the
protocols used to connect to the
Exchange’s trading system. As discussed
above, the Exchange previously filed to
establish FIX, OTTO, and SQF in SR–
ISE–2017–62. These protocols will now
be codified in the Exchange’s rulebook.
In addition, the Exchange has briefly
described Precise in various proposed
rule changes filed with the Commission.
In the interest of transparency, the
Exchange has included a more fulsome
description of the functionalities offered
via Precise in this proposed rule change,
and is codifying language in its rules
that would describe this protocol.
While no functional changes to the
protocols are proposed in this filing, the
Exchange believes that including a
description of the protocols in its
rulebook will benefit Members by
increasing transparency around the
operation of the Exchange. Furthermore,
the proposed definitions being included
in the rulebook will more clearly and
accurately reflect the information
included on the protocols, and will be
harmonized with language to be
included in the rules of its affiliated
and setting risk parameters for multiple users
within a member firm.
10 See Rule 711(d). Precise is able to send a
message to the Exchange to initiate the kill switch
through Precise.
11 Done away trade reports allow Precise users to
record orders and executions, including executions
on a different venue than the Exchange.
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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exchanges to the extent that the
protocols operate in the same manner.
The protocols described in this filing
provide a range of important features to
Members, including the ability to
submit quotes and orders, and perform
other functions necessary to manage
trading on the Exchange. The Exchange
believes codifying the quote and order
entry protocols will increase
transparency to the Members that use
these protocols to connect to the
Exchange.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act,14 the Exchange does not believe
that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on intermarket or
intramarket competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. As explained
above, the Exchange is codifying the
quote and order entry protocols that
Members use to connect to the
Exchange’s trading system. The
Exchange does not believe that
codifying these protocols in the
rulebook will have any competitive
impact. FIX, OTTO, and SQF were
established in SR–ISE–2017–62, and are
already available to Members, who use
these protocols to connect and manage
their trading activity on the Exchange.
Adding rule language that describes
these Exchange offerings will increase
transparency around the operation of
the Exchange without having any
impact on intermarket or intramarket
competition. Furthermore, Precise is a
voluntary piece of functionality that
EAMs and their Sponsored Customers
may use as a convenience for entering
and managing orders and executions, as
an alternative to the Exchange’s other
protocols (i.e., FIX, OTTO, and SQF).
Precise is also an alternative to similar
front-end order and execution
management systems currently offered
by other technology providers as well as
other exchanges (e.g., PULSe). If market
participants believe that other products
available in the marketplace are more
beneficial than Precise, they will simply
use those products instead. For the
foregoing reasons, the Exchange does
not believe that its proposal to codify
Precise will impose any burden on
intermarket or intramarket competition
that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
14 15
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U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 15 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.16
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
ISE–2018–65 on the subject line.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ISE–2018–65. This file
15 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
16 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
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17:06 Aug 01, 2018
Jkt 244001
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ISE–2018–65 and should be
submitted on or before August 23, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–16534 Filed 8–1–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–83730; File No. SR–MRX–
2018–25]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
MRX, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Codify the Definitions
of the Protocols That Members Can
Use To Enter Quotes and Orders
July 27, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 16,
2018, Nasdaq MRX, LLC (‘‘MRX’’ or
17 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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37873
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to codify the
definitions of the protocols that
Members can use to enter quotes and
orders on the Exchange.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://nasdaqmrx.cchwallstreet.com/, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to codify the definitions of the
protocols that Members use to enter
quotes and orders on the Exchange,
specifically, the Specialized Quote Feed
(‘‘SQF’’), Ouch to Trade Options
(‘‘OTTO’’), and Financial Information
eXchange (‘‘FIX’’). On July 20, 2017, the
Exchange filed a proposed rule change
that established the ports that Members
use to connect to the Exchange,
including ports used for quote and order
entry—i.e., SQF, OTTO and FIX.3 The
protocols used by Members to submit
quotes and orders play an important
role in the operation of the trading
system as critical Exchange
functionality used by Members to
transact in options is offered through
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81312
(August 3, 2017), 82 FR 37253 (August 9, 2017)
(SR–MRX–2017–13).
E:\FR\FM\02AUN1.SGM
02AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 149 (Thursday, August 2, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 37870-37873]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-16534]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-83729; File No. SR-ISE-2018-65]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Codify the
Definitions of the Protocols That Members Can Use To Enter Quotes and
Orders
July 27, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on July 16, 2018, Nasdaq ISE, LLC (``ISE'' or ``Exchange'') filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II, and III, below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to codify the definitions of the protocols
that Members can use to enter quotes and orders on the Exchange.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://ise.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to codify the
definitions of the protocols that Members use to enter quotes and
orders on the Exchange, specifically, the Specialized Quote Feed
(``SQF''), Ouch to Trade Options (``OTTO''), Financial Information
eXchange (``FIX''), and Nasdaq Precise (``Precise''). On June 23, 2017,
the Exchange filed a proposed rule change that established the ports
that Members use to connect to the Exchange, including ports used for
quote and order entry--i.e., SQF, OTTO and FIX.\3\ The Exchange has
also filed several proposed fee and other rule changes that briefly
describe the availability of Precise, which is the Exchange's
proprietary front-end interface used by Electronic Access Members
(``EAMs'') and their Sponsored Customers \4\ to send
[[Page 37871]]
orders to the Exchange and perform other related functions.\5\ The
protocols used by Members to submit quotes and orders play an important
role in the operation of the trading system as critical Exchange
functionality used by Members to transact in options and stock tied to
options is offered through these protocols. The Exchange therefore
believes that codifying definitions of these protocols in its rules
will increase transparency around its operations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81095 (July 7,
2017), 82 FR 32409 (July 13, 2017) (SR-ISE-2017-62).
\4\ A ``Sponsored Customer'' is a non-member of the Exchange
that trades under a sponsoring member's execution and clearing
identity pursuant to a sponsorship arrangement between such non-
member and sponsoring member, as set forth in Supplementary Material
to Rule 706. Market makers must connect to the Exchange via SQF,
which is the Exchange's quoting protocol, and are therefore not
eligible to use Precise.
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53788 (May 11,
2006), 71 FR 28728 (May 17, 2006) (SR-ISE-2006-19) (proposed fee
change establishing Precise). SR-ISE-2006-19 described Precise as
ISE's proprietary front-end interface used by EAMs to send orders to
ISE and view market data. See also Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 81034 (June 27, 2017), 82 FR 30923 (July 3, 2017) (SR-ISE-2017-
58) (proposed rule change regarding how Immediate-or-Cancel Orders
will be handled); and Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81971
(October 27, 2017), 82 FR 50907 (November 2, 2017) (SR-ISE-2017-94)
(proposed rule change related to the Kill Switch risk protection).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As it relates to FIX, OTTO, and SQF, the proposed language is
substantially similar to the language included in SR-ISE-2017-62 with
changes to more clearly and accurately reflect the certain information
included on each protocol, such as by separating out different
categories of messages (e.g., auction orders, auction notifications,
and auction responses). Furthermore, the proposed definitions will be
harmonized where appropriate with definitions to be included in the
rules of the Exchange's affiliated options markets, including by using
consistent terms to define the buckets of information transmitted, or
the features available, on each protocol.\6\ Although the Exchange is
changing how it categorizes various features included on FIX, OTTO, and
SQF as part of its harmonization effort, the list of features included
in the proposed definitions are intended to be exhaustive with respect
to the buckets of information provided on each protocol. The Exchange
also seeks to memorialize Precise to reflect the specific categories of
features that are available on the Precise front-end today (e.g., order
and execution management, market data, and risk management). Overall,
the Exchange believes that the proposed changes will allow Members to
more easily understand what information is available on which protocol.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ The Exchange's affiliates--i.e., Nasdaq GEMX, LLC
(``GEMX''), Nasdaq MRX, LLC (``MRX''), Nasdaq PHLX LLC (``Phlx''),
Nasdaq Options Market (``NOM''), and Nasdaq BX, LLC (``BX'')--intend
to file similar rule changes as part of this exercise.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As proposed, Supplementary Material .03 to Rule 715 (i.e., Types of
Orders) will provide that the Exchange offers Members the following
protocols for entering orders and quotes respectively:
A. Financial Information eXchange Ports
When the Exchange initially filed to adopt order and quote entry
protocols, it described the FIX protocol as follows: ``FIX is an
interface that allows market participants to connect and send orders
and auction orders into the Exchange. Data includes the following: (1)
Options Symbol Directory Messages; (2) System Event Messages (e.g.,
start of messages, start of system hours, start of quoting, start of
opening); (3) Option Trading Action Messages (e.g., halts, resumes);
(4) Execution Messages; (5) Order Messages (order messages, risk
protection triggers or purge notifications).''
The Exchange now proposes to codify the following definition of FIX
in its rulebook: ``Financial Information eXchange'' or ``FIX'' is an
interface that allows Members and their Sponsored Customers to connect,
send, and receive messages related to orders and auction orders to the
Exchange. Features include the following: (1) Execution messages; (2)
order messages; (3) risk protection triggers and cancel notifications;
and (4) post trade allocation messages.
B. Ouch To Trade Options Ports
When the Exchange initially filed to adopt order and quote entry
protocols, it described the OTTO protocol as follows: ``OTTO is an
interface that allows market participants to connect and send orders,
auction orders and auction responses into the Exchange. Data includes
the following: (1) Options Auction Notifications (e.g., Flash, PIM,
Solicitation and Facilitation or other information); (2) Options Symbol
Directory Messages; (3) System Event Messages (e.g., start of messages,
start of system hours, start of quoting, start of opening); (5) Option
Trading Action Messages (e.g., halts, resumes); (6) Execution Messages;
(7) Order Messages (order messages, risk protection triggers or purge
notifications).''
The Exchange now proposes to codify the following definition of
OTTO in its rulebook: ``Ouch to Trade Options'' or ``OTTO'' is an
interface that allows Members and their Sponsored Customers to connect,
send, and receive messages related to orders, auction orders, and
auction responses to the Exchange. Features include the following: (1)
options symbol directory messages (e.g., underlying and complex
instruments); (2) system event messages (e.g., start of trading hours
messages and start of opening); (3) trading action messages (e.g.,
halts and resumes); (4) execution messages; (5) order messages; (6)
risk protection triggers and cancel notifications; (7) auction
notifications; (8) auction responses; and (9) post trade allocation
messages.
C. Specialized Quote Feed Ports
When the Exchange initially filed to adopt order and quote entry
protocols, it described the SQF protocol as follows: ``SQF is an
interface that allows market makers to connect and send quotes, sweeps
and auction responses into the Exchange. Data includes the following:
(1) Options Auction Notifications (e.g., opening imbalance, Flash, PIM,
Solicitation and Facilitation or other information); (2) Options Symbol
Directory Messages; (3) System Event Messages (e.g., start of messages,
start of system hours, start of quoting, start of opening); (4) Option
Trading Action Messages (e.g., halts, resumes); (5) Execution Messages;
(6) Quote Messages (quote/sweep messages, risk protection triggers or
purge notifications).''
The Exchange now proposes to codify the following definition of SQF
in its rulebook: ``Specialized Quote Feed'' or ``SQF'' is an interface
that allows market makers to connect, send, and receive messages
related to quotes, Immediate-or-Cancel Orders, and auction responses to
the Exchange. Features include the following: (1) Options symbol
directory messages (e.g., underlying and complex instruments); (2)
system event messages (e.g., start of trading hours messages and start
of opening); (3) trading action messages (e.g., halts and resumes); (4)
execution messages; (5) quote messages; (6) Immediate-or-Cancel Order
messages; (7) risk protection triggers and purge notifications; (8)
opening imbalance messages; (9) auction notifications; and (10) auction
responses. The SQF Purge Interface only receives and notifies of purge
requests from the market maker.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ All of the notification messages available on SQF ports as
described above (i.e., options symbol directory messages, system
event messages, trading action messages, etc.) are configurable in
that market makers can select the specific types of notifications
they wish to receive on their SQF ports. As such, SQF Purge
Interface ports are a subpart of SQF ports that have been configured
to only receive and notify of purge requests.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
D. Nasdaq Precise
``Nasdaq Precise'' or ``Precise'' is a front-end interface that
allows Electronic Access Members and their Sponsored Customers to send
orders to the Exchange and perform other related
[[Page 37872]]
functions. Features include the following: (1) order and execution
management: enter, modify, and cancel orders on the Exchange, and
manage executions (e.g., parent/child orders, inactive orders, and
post-trade allocations); (2) market data: access to real-time market
data (e.g., NBBO and Exchange BBO); (3) risk management: set
customizable risk parameters (e.g., kill switch); and (4) book keeping
and reporting: comprehensive audit trail of orders and trades (e.g.,
order history and done away trade reports).
Precise is a software application that is offered by the Exchange
to EAMs and their Sponsored Customers. Use of Precise is completely
voluntary. The Exchange makes Precise available to EAMs and their
Sponsored Customers as a convenience for entering and managing orders,
but the protocol is not an exclusive means for any user to send orders
to ISE. Precise is merely a front-end interface to the Exchange's
existing trading system, and is designed as an alternative to the
Exchange's other protocols (i.e., FIX, OTTO, and SQF) for the sending
of orders to ISE. Precise is also an alternative to similar front-end
order and execution management systems currently offered by other
technology providers as well as other exchanges.\8\
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\8\ For example, Cboe Exchange, Inc. currently offers a similar
front-end order and execution management system called PULSe\SM\
that allows users to send orders to Cboe Options Exchange, C2
Options, Cboe Futures Exchange, and other U.S. options and stock
exchanges. See https://www.cboe.org/hybrid/pulsesalessheet.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Precise provides users with access to ISE's regular and complex
order books. The protocol offers order and execution features that
allow users to send, modify, and cancel their orders, and manage
executions. For example, the protocol offers users the capability to
stage larger orders and divide them into smaller orders for execution
(i.e., parent/child orders), or stage multiple orders to send for
execution at a later time (i.e., inactive orders). Precise also offers
post trade allocation, including the capability for users to directly
adjust clearing information on the front-end protocol. Precise users
can also access and display real-time market data such as the National
Best Bid and Offer (``NBBO'') and the Exchange Best Bid and Offer
(``Exchange BBO'').
Precise also provides risk management capabilities that allow users
to set customizable risk parameters.\9\ For example, Precise supports
the kill switch risk protection feature, which is an optional tool that
enables members to initiate a message(s) to the Exchange's trading
system to promptly cancel orders and restrict entry of new orders until
re-entry has been enabled.\10\ Lastly, Precise provides a comprehensive
audit trail of orders and trades through its book keeping and reporting
features, including order history reports and done away trade
reports.\11\
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\9\ The Exchange is characterizing the risk protections on
Precise under a broader category of risk management compared to the
risk protection categories on the other protocols because Precise
also supports administrator capability for accessing and setting
risk parameters for multiple users within a member firm.
\10\ See Rule 711(d). Precise is able to send a message to the
Exchange to initiate the kill switch through Precise.
\11\ Done away trade reports allow Precise users to record
orders and executions, including executions on a different venue
than the Exchange.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
``Act''),\12\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\13\ in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism for a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the protection of investors and the public interest as it codifies
the protocols used to connect to the Exchange's trading system. As
discussed above, the Exchange previously filed to establish FIX, OTTO,
and SQF in SR-ISE-2017-62. These protocols will now be codified in the
Exchange's rulebook. In addition, the Exchange has briefly described
Precise in various proposed rule changes filed with the Commission. In
the interest of transparency, the Exchange has included a more fulsome
description of the functionalities offered via Precise in this proposed
rule change, and is codifying language in its rules that would describe
this protocol.
While no functional changes to the protocols are proposed in this
filing, the Exchange believes that including a description of the
protocols in its rulebook will benefit Members by increasing
transparency around the operation of the Exchange. Furthermore, the
proposed definitions being included in the rulebook will more clearly
and accurately reflect the information included on the protocols, and
will be harmonized with language to be included in the rules of its
affiliated exchanges to the extent that the protocols operate in the
same manner. The protocols described in this filing provide a range of
important features to Members, including the ability to submit quotes
and orders, and perform other functions necessary to manage trading on
the Exchange. The Exchange believes codifying the quote and order entry
protocols will increase transparency to the Members that use these
protocols to connect to the Exchange.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\14\ the Exchange
does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden
on intermarket or intramarket competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As explained
above, the Exchange is codifying the quote and order entry protocols
that Members use to connect to the Exchange's trading system. The
Exchange does not believe that codifying these protocols in the
rulebook will have any competitive impact. FIX, OTTO, and SQF were
established in SR-ISE-2017-62, and are already available to Members,
who use these protocols to connect and manage their trading activity on
the Exchange. Adding rule language that describes these Exchange
offerings will increase transparency around the operation of the
Exchange without having any impact on intermarket or intramarket
competition. Furthermore, Precise is a voluntary piece of functionality
that EAMs and their Sponsored Customers may use as a convenience for
entering and managing orders and executions, as an alternative to the
Exchange's other protocols (i.e., FIX, OTTO, and SQF). Precise is also
an alternative to similar front-end order and execution management
systems currently offered by other technology providers as well as
other exchanges (e.g., PULSe). If market participants believe that
other products available in the marketplace are more beneficial than
Precise, they will simply use those products instead. For the foregoing
reasons, the Exchange does not believe that its proposal to codify
Precise will impose any burden on intermarket or intramarket
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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[[Page 37873]]
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \15\ and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\16\
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i)
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-ISE-2018-65 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ISE-2018-65. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-ISE-2018-65 and should be submitted on
or before August 23, 2018.
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\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-16534 Filed 8-1-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P