Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend BZX Rule 14.11(c), Index Fund Shares, 32158-32161 [2018-14752]
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32158
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 133 / Wednesday, July 11, 2018 / Notices
due diligence process that includes
access to electronic databases. Certain
questions that can be addressed through
such electronic databases have been
removed from the OPIC–129 form to
eliminate duplication. These search
tools provide immediate results, and
thus, the OPIC–129 form is only one
aspect of the due diligence review. The
form has also been revised to update the
electronic input fields in a manner that
is consistent with new programming at
OPIC. The form will include limited
drop-down menus tailored to the
specific applicant and OPIC business
line.
Dated: July 5, 2018.
Nichole Skoyles,
Administrative Counsel, Department of Legal
Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2018–14761 Filed 7–10–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3210–01–P
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change—Priority Mail Express
and Priority Mail Negotiated Service
Agreement
AGENCY:
ACTION:
Postal ServiceTM.
Notice.
The Postal Service gives
notice of filing a request with the Postal
Regulatory Commission to add a
domestic shipping services contract to
the list of Negotiated Service
Agreements in the Mail Classification
Schedule’s Competitive Products List.
SUMMARY:
DATES:
Date of required notice: July 11,
2018.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Valerie J. Pelton, 202–268–3049.
The
United States Postal Service® hereby
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 3632(b)(3), on July 5, 2018, it
filed with the Postal Regulatory
Commission a USPS Request to Add
Priority Mail Express & Priority Mail
Contract 70 to Competitive Product List.
Documents are available at
www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2018–190,
CP2018–264.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Maria W. Votsch,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2018–14782 Filed 7–10–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–83595; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2018–038]
by which the Commission shall either
approve or disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change
(File No. SR–NASDAQ–2018–038).
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Designation of Longer Period for
Commission Action on Proposed Rule
Change To Amend Rule 4702(b)(14) To
Establish a Price Improvement Only
Variation on the Midpoint Extended
Life Order
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.7
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
July 5, 2018.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
On May 4, 2018, The Nasdaq Stock
Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to establish a price improvement
only variation on the Midpoint
Extended Life Order. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on May 23, 2018.3
The Commission has received one
comment letter on the proposal.4
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 5 provides
that within 45 days of the publication of
notice of the filing of a proposed rule
change, or within such longer period up
to 90 days as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or as to which the
self-regulatory organization consents,
the Commission shall either approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule change should be
disapproved. The 45th day for this filing
is July 7, 2018.
The Commission is extending the 45day time period for Commission action
on the proposed rule change. The
Commission finds that it is appropriate
to designate a longer period within
which to take action on the proposed
rule change so that it has sufficient time
to consider the Exchange’s proposal, the
comment received, and any response to
the comment by the Exchange.
Accordingly, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act 6 and for the reasons
stated above, the Commission
designates August 21, 2018, as the date
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83272
(May 17, 2018), 83 FR 23978.
4 See Letter to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
Commission, from Sal Arnuk and Joe Saluzzi,
Partners, Co-Founders, and Co-Heads of Equity
Trading, Themis Trading LLC, dated June 12, 2018.
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
PO 00000
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2 17
Frm 00087
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[FR Doc. 2018–14751 Filed 7–10–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–83594; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2018–044]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
a Proposed Rule Change To Amend
BZX Rule 14.11(c), Index Fund Shares
July 5, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 21,
2018, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal to
amend BZX Rule 14.11(c), Index Fund
Shares, to make clear that a series of
Index Fund Shares meets the
quantitative requirements of Rules
14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5) where either the
index or portfolio holdings underlying
such fund meets the quantitative
requirements.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange’s website at
www.markets.cboe.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
7 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 133 / Wednesday, July 11, 2018 / Notices
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
(A) Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
BZX Rule 14.11(c), Index Fund Shares,
to make clear that a series of Index Fund
Shares meets the quantitative
requirements of Rules 14.11(c)(3), (4),
and (5) where either the index or
portfolio holdings underlying such fund
meets the quantitative requirements.
More specifically, the Exchange is
proposing to make clear that any
instance of the phrase ‘‘index or
portfolio’’ or ‘‘portfolio or index’’ in
Rules 14.11(c)(3)(A), 14.11(c)(4)(A) and
(B), and 14.11(c)(5) (collectively, the
‘‘Generic Listing Standards’’) shall be
interpreted as referring to the
constituents of the underlying index or
the portfolio holdings of the series of
Index Fund Shares.
Practically, this proposal provides
that a series of Index Fund Shares will
be deemed to meet the Generic Listing
Standards on a continuous basis where
the underlying index meets the Generic
Listing Standards or the fund’s portfolio
holdings meet the Generic Listing
Standards. The Generic Listing
Standards were designed to allow
certain series of Index Fund Shares to be
listed on the Exchange that, by virtue of
meeting certain quantitative standards,
are deemed as not being susceptible to
manipulation and for which the creation
and redemption process and arbitrage
mechanism will operate efficiently.3
Historically, Rule 14.11(c) provided that
the Generic Listing Standards did not
apply on an ongoing basis and meeting
such requirements was required only
prior to the series of Index Fund Shares
being listed on the Exchange. Because
such determination occurred prior to
listing on the Exchange, the index
constituents constituted the best means
for determining whether a series of
Index Fund Shares would be susceptible
to manipulation and whether the
creation and redemption process and
3 Series of Index Fund Shares that meet the
Generic Listing Standards and the other applicable
provisions of Rule 14.11(c) are allowed do list on
the Exchange pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e). See 17
CFR 240.19b–4(e).
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arbitrage mechanism would operate
efficiently. However, the Exchange
believes that after a series of Index Fund
Shares is listed on the Exchange, both
the index constituents and the portfolio
holdings are equally viable for
evaluating whether the shares are
susceptible to manipulation and the
efficiency of the creation and
redemption process and the arbitrage
mechanism.
On January 1, 2018, the Generic
Listing Standards began applying on
both an initial and continuous basis,4
but the Adopting Order did not address
the issue of whether the portfolio
holdings could satisfy the Generic
Listing Standards and, thus, the
underlying index remains the only basis
for determining whether a series of
Index Fund Shares meets the Generic
Listing Standards. Looking only to the
index constituents to determine whether
a series of Index Fund Shares can
continue to be listed on the Exchange is
contrary to the policy goals underlying
the rules for a number of reasons, as
further laid out below.
First, the portfolio holdings are at
least as accurate of a measure as the
index constituents to evaluate whether
a series of Index Fund Shares are
consistent with the policy goals after
such fund is already listed and trading
on the Exchange. When determining
whether a series of Index Fund Shares
are going to be susceptible to
manipulation and how efficiently the
creation and redemption process and
the arbitrage mechanism will operate,
the Generic Listing Standards require
that the underlying assets associated
with a series of Index Fund Shares are
sufficiently liquid, diverse,
unconcentrated, and large. The portfolio
holdings are arguably a better means for
making this determination than the
index constituents because the portfolio
holdings reflect the actual assets held by
the series of Index Fund Shares while
the index constituents are just the assets
that the series is designed to track. As
such, the Exchange is proposing that
where either the portfolio holdings or
the index constituents meet the Generic
Listing Standards, the series of Index
Fund Shares should be considered to
meet the Generic Listing Standards and
be able to continue to be listed on the
Exchange.
4 Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 80169
(March 7, 2017), 82 FR 13536 (March 13, 2017) (SR–
BatsBZX–2016–80) (order approving the application
of listing standards on a continuous basis) (the
‘‘Adopting Order’’) and 81777 (September 29,
2017), 82 FR 46583 (October 5, 2017) (notice of
filing and immediate effectiveness of proposed rule
change to extend implementation to January 1,
2018).
PO 00000
Frm 00088
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
32159
Second, every index is bound by its
respective methodology. This process is
intentionally out of the control of the
issuers, whose products are ultimately
required to meet the Generic Listing
Standards. While it makes sense to look
to the index constituents for compliance
with the Generic Listing Standards on
an initial basis, it becomes problematic
on an ongoing basis. Where the index
constituents no longer meet the Generic
Listing Standards, the only way that the
constituents can get back into
compliance is through natural market
movements, an index rebalance, a
change to the index methodology, or a
change of index. It is not feasible for an
issuer to rely on natural market
movements to bring a series of Index
Fund Shares back into compliance with
the Generic Listing Standards. An index
rebalance may bring a series of Index
Fund Shares back into compliance with
the Generic Listing Standards, but it
isn’t guaranteed (index providers do not
generally consider the Generic Listing
Standards in constructing indexes) and
may not occur within the time frame of
the cure periods provided under Rule
14.12 (rebalances generally occur
quarterly or annually). Changes to an
index methodology or changing the
underlying index would require
significant effort and months of notice,
again putting the timeline for
implementation outside of the window
for the cure periods in Rule 14.12.
Providing that a series of Index Fund
Shares meets the Generic Listing
Standards where the portfolio holdings
meet the Generic Listing Standards will
allow issuers with a greater degree of
control over whether their products
meet their ongoing listing obligations.
While such portfolio holdings will still
need to meet the requirements under the
Investment Company Act of 1940
related to tracking the underlying index,
such flexibility will allow issuers to
continue to meet the Generic Listing
Standards even where an underlying
index narrowly fails to meet them.
Further, it will provide issuers with
certainty that they will be able to meet
the Generic Listing Standards even
where the underlying index may drift
out of compliance for any number of
reasons.
Finally, the generic listing standards
applicable to the equity and index
holdings of a series of Managed Fund
Shares under Rule 14.11(i) are nearly
identical to the Generic Listing
Standards and are designed to mitigate
the same policy concerns, but look only
to portfolio holdings to determine
compliance with ongoing listing
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11JYN1
32160
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 133 / Wednesday, July 11, 2018 / Notices
obligations.5 The only substantive
difference between Index Fund Shares
and Managed Fund Shares is that Index
Fund Shares are designed to track the
returns of an underlying index and
Managed Fund Shares employ an
actively managed portfolio that is
designed to accomplish an investment
objective rather than tracking an index.
The Commission determined that such
generic listing standards were consistent
with the Act in the Active Generics
Approval Order and the Exchange
agrees with that determination and
further believes that it would be
consistent with the Act for compliance
with the Generic Listing Standards to be
evaluated based on either the series of
Index Fund Shares underlying index
constituents or portfolio holdings.
In sum, the Exchange believes that by
allowing a series of Index Fund Shares
to comply with the Generic Listing
Standards where either its portfolio
holdings or index constituents meet the
Generic Listing Standards, the proposal
would provide issuers with significant
additional regulatory certainty related to
a fund’s ability to continue to be listed
and traded on the Exchange pursuant to
the Rule 19b–4(e), while simultaneously
continuing to accomplish the policy
goals underlying the Generic Listing
Standards. The Exchange believes that
this proposal would enhance
competition among market participants,
to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace. In addition, the proposed
amendments would create greater
investor confidence in exchange-traded
products generally because there will be
a greater degree of certainty that Index
Fund Shares will not be subject to
regulatory action or delisting.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,6 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Sections
6(b)(5) of the Act,7 in particular, because
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to, and perfect the
mechanisms of, a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78396
(July 22, 2016), 81 FR 49698 (July 28, 2016) (SR–
BATS–2015–100).
6 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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16:26 Jul 10, 2018
Jkt 244001
public interest and because it is not
designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Exchange has in place
surveillance procedures that are
adequate to properly monitor trading in
Shares in all trading sessions and to
deter and detect violations of Exchange
rules and applicable federal securities
laws.
The Exchange believes the proposed
amendments, by explicitly permitting
the portfolio holdings to determine
compliance with the Generic Listing
Standards, would provide issuers with
significant additional regulatory
certainty related to a fund’s ability to
continue to be listed and traded on the
Exchange pursuant to the Rule 19b–4(e),
while simultaneously continuing to
accomplish the policy goals underlying
the Generic Listing Standards, which
would enhance competition among
market participants, to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace. In
addition, the proposed amendments
would create greater investor confidence
in exchange-traded products generally
because there will be a greater degree of
certainty that Index Fund Shares will
not be subject to regulatory action or
delisting.
The Exchange believes that looking
only to the index constituents to
determine whether a series of Index
Fund Shares can continue to be listed
on the Exchange is actually inconsistent
with the policy goals underlying the
Generic Listing Standards for a number
of reasons, as further laid out below.
First, the portfolio holdings are at least
as accurate of a measure as the index
constituents to evaluate whether a series
of Index Fund Shares are consistent
with the policy goals after such fund is
already listed and trading on the
Exchange. When determining whether a
series of Index Fund Shares are going to
be susceptible to manipulation and how
efficiently the creation and redemption
process and the arbitrage mechanism
will operate, the Generic Listing
Standards require that the underlying
assets associated with a series of Index
Fund Shares are sufficiently liquid,
diverse, unconcentrated, and large. The
portfolio holdings are arguably a better
means for making this determination
than the index constituents because the
portfolio holdings reflect the actual
assets held by the series of Index Fund
Shares while the index constituents are
just the assets that the series is designed
to track. As such, the Exchange is
proposing that where either the
portfolio holdings or the index
constituents meet the Generic Listing
Standards, the series of Index Fund
PO 00000
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Shares should be considered to meet the
Generic Listing Standards and be able to
continue to be listed on the Exchange.
Second, indexes are by design slowmoving, relatively inflexible, and
generally out of the control of issuers.
While it makes sense to look to the
index constituents for compliance with
the Generic Listing Standards on an
initial basis, it becomes problematic on
an ongoing basis. Where the index
constituents no longer meet the Generic
Listing Standards, the only way that the
constituents can get back into
compliance is through natural market
movements, an index rebalance, a
change to the index methodology, or a
change of index. It is not feasible for an
issuer to rely on natural market
movements to bring a series of Index
Fund Shares back into compliance with
the Generic Listing Standards. An index
rebalance may bring a series of Index
Fund Shares back into compliance with
the Generic Listing Standards, but it
isn’t guaranteed (index providers do not
generally consider the Generic Listing
Standards in constructing indexes) and
may not occur within the time frame of
the cure periods provided under Rule
14.12 (rebalances generally occur
quarterly or annually). Changes to an
index methodology or changing the
underlying index would require
significant effort and months of notice,
again putting the timeline for
implementation outside of the window
for the cure periods in Rule 14.12.
Providing that a series of Index Fund
Shares meets the Generic Listing
Standards where the portfolio holdings
meet the Generic Listing Standards will
allow issuers with a greater degree of
control over whether their products
meet their ongoing listing obligations.
While such portfolio holdings will still
need to meet the requirements under the
Investment Company Act of 1940
related to tracking the underlying index,
such flexibility will allow issuers to
continue to meet the Generic Listing
Standards even where an underlying
index narrowly fails to meet them.
Further, it will provide issuers with
certainty that they will be able to meet
the Generic Listing Standards even
where the underlying index may drift
out of compliance for any number of
reasons.
Finally, the generic listing standards
applicable to the equity and index
holdings of a series of Managed Fund
Shares under Rule 14.11(i) are nearly
identical to the Generic Listing
Standards and are designed to mitigate
the same policy concerns, but look only
to portfolio holdings to determine
compliance with ongoing listing
obligations. The only substantive
E:\FR\FM\11JYN1.SGM
11JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 133 / Wednesday, July 11, 2018 / Notices
difference between Index Fund Shares
and Managed Fund Shares is that Index
Fund Shares are designed to track the
returns of an underlying index and
Managed Fund Shares employ an
actively managed portfolio that is
designed to accomplish an investment
objective rather than tracking an index.
The Commission determined that such
generic listing standards were consistent
with the Act in the Active Generics
Approval Order and the Exchange
agrees with that determination and
further believes that it would be
consistent with the Act for compliance
with the Generic Listing Standards to be
evaluated based on either the series of
Index Fund Shares underlying index
constituents or portfolio holdings.
In sum, the Exchange believes that by
allowing a series of Index Fund Shares
to comply with the Generic Listing
Standards where either its portfolio
holdings or index constituents meet the
Generic Listing Standards, the proposal
would provide issuers with significant
additional regulatory certainty related to
a fund’s ability to continue to be listed
and traded on the Exchange pursuant to
the Rule 19b–4(e), while simultaneously
continuing to accomplish the policy
goals underlying the Generic Listing
Standards. The Exchange believes that
this proposal would enhance
competition among market participants,
to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace. In addition, the proposed
amendments would create greater
investor confidence in exchange-traded
products generally because there will be
a greater degree of certainty that Index
Fund Shares will not be subject to
regulatory action or delisting.
For the above reasons, the Exchange
believes that the proposal is consistent
with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
(B) Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change would not impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change would allow the
portfolio holdings for a series of Index
Fund Shares to be used to determine
compliance with the Generic Listing
Standards in addition to the index
constituents, which would enhance
competition among market participants,
to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace.
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16:26 Jul 10, 2018
Jkt 244001
(C) Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeBZX–2018–044 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2018–044. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
PO 00000
Frm 00090
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
32161
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeBZX–2018–044 and
should be submitted on or before
August 1, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–14752 Filed 7–10–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meetings
Notice is hereby given,
pursuant to the provisions of the
Government in the Sunshine Act, Public
Law 94–409, that the Securities and
Exchange Commission Fixed Income
Market Structure Advisory Committee
(‘‘FIMSAC’’) will hold a public meeting
on Monday, July 16, 2018 at 9:30 a.m.
PLACE: The meeting will be held in
Multi-Purpose Room LL–006 at the
Commission’s headquarters, 100 F
Street NE, Washington, DC.
STATUS: The meeting will begin at 9:30
a.m. and will be open to the public.
Seating will be on a first-come, firstserved basis. Doors will open at 9:00
a.m. Visitors will be subject to security
checks. The meeting will be webcast on
the Commission’s website at
www.sec.gov.
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED: On June 20,
2018, the Commission published notice
of the Committee meeting (Release No.
34–83475), indicating that the meeting
is open to the public and inviting the
public to submit written comments to
the Committee. This Sunshine Act
notice is being issued because a majority
of the Commission may attend the
meeting.
TIME AND DATE:
8 17
E:\FR\FM\11JYN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
11JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 133 (Wednesday, July 11, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 32158-32161]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-14752]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-83594; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2018-044]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend BZX Rule 14.11(c), Index Fund
Shares
July 5, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 21, 2018, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``BZX'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested
persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal to amend BZX Rule 14.11(c), Index
Fund Shares, to make clear that a series of Index Fund Shares meets the
quantitative requirements of Rules 14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5) where
either the index or portfolio holdings underlying such fund meets the
quantitative requirements.
The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's
website at www.markets.cboe.com, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
[[Page 32159]]
the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
(A) Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend BZX Rule 14.11(c), Index Fund
Shares, to make clear that a series of Index Fund Shares meets the
quantitative requirements of Rules 14.11(c)(3), (4), and (5) where
either the index or portfolio holdings underlying such fund meets the
quantitative requirements. More specifically, the Exchange is proposing
to make clear that any instance of the phrase ``index or portfolio'' or
``portfolio or index'' in Rules 14.11(c)(3)(A), 14.11(c)(4)(A) and (B),
and 14.11(c)(5) (collectively, the ``Generic Listing Standards'') shall
be interpreted as referring to the constituents of the underlying index
or the portfolio holdings of the series of Index Fund Shares.
Practically, this proposal provides that a series of Index Fund
Shares will be deemed to meet the Generic Listing Standards on a
continuous basis where the underlying index meets the Generic Listing
Standards or the fund's portfolio holdings meet the Generic Listing
Standards. The Generic Listing Standards were designed to allow certain
series of Index Fund Shares to be listed on the Exchange that, by
virtue of meeting certain quantitative standards, are deemed as not
being susceptible to manipulation and for which the creation and
redemption process and arbitrage mechanism will operate efficiently.\3\
Historically, Rule 14.11(c) provided that the Generic Listing Standards
did not apply on an ongoing basis and meeting such requirements was
required only prior to the series of Index Fund Shares being listed on
the Exchange. Because such determination occurred prior to listing on
the Exchange, the index constituents constituted the best means for
determining whether a series of Index Fund Shares would be susceptible
to manipulation and whether the creation and redemption process and
arbitrage mechanism would operate efficiently. However, the Exchange
believes that after a series of Index Fund Shares is listed on the
Exchange, both the index constituents and the portfolio holdings are
equally viable for evaluating whether the shares are susceptible to
manipulation and the efficiency of the creation and redemption process
and the arbitrage mechanism.
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\3\ Series of Index Fund Shares that meet the Generic Listing
Standards and the other applicable provisions of Rule 14.11(c) are
allowed do list on the Exchange pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e). See 17
CFR 240.19b-4(e).
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On January 1, 2018, the Generic Listing Standards began applying on
both an initial and continuous basis,\4\ but the Adopting Order did not
address the issue of whether the portfolio holdings could satisfy the
Generic Listing Standards and, thus, the underlying index remains the
only basis for determining whether a series of Index Fund Shares meets
the Generic Listing Standards. Looking only to the index constituents
to determine whether a series of Index Fund Shares can continue to be
listed on the Exchange is contrary to the policy goals underlying the
rules for a number of reasons, as further laid out below.
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\4\ Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 80169 (March 7, 2017),
82 FR 13536 (March 13, 2017) (SR-BatsBZX-2016-80) (order approving
the application of listing standards on a continuous basis) (the
``Adopting Order'') and 81777 (September 29, 2017), 82 FR 46583
(October 5, 2017) (notice of filing and immediate effectiveness of
proposed rule change to extend implementation to January 1, 2018).
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First, the portfolio holdings are at least as accurate of a measure
as the index constituents to evaluate whether a series of Index Fund
Shares are consistent with the policy goals after such fund is already
listed and trading on the Exchange. When determining whether a series
of Index Fund Shares are going to be susceptible to manipulation and
how efficiently the creation and redemption process and the arbitrage
mechanism will operate, the Generic Listing Standards require that the
underlying assets associated with a series of Index Fund Shares are
sufficiently liquid, diverse, unconcentrated, and large. The portfolio
holdings are arguably a better means for making this determination than
the index constituents because the portfolio holdings reflect the
actual assets held by the series of Index Fund Shares while the index
constituents are just the assets that the series is designed to track.
As such, the Exchange is proposing that where either the portfolio
holdings or the index constituents meet the Generic Listing Standards,
the series of Index Fund Shares should be considered to meet the
Generic Listing Standards and be able to continue to be listed on the
Exchange.
Second, every index is bound by its respective methodology. This
process is intentionally out of the control of the issuers, whose
products are ultimately required to meet the Generic Listing Standards.
While it makes sense to look to the index constituents for compliance
with the Generic Listing Standards on an initial basis, it becomes
problematic on an ongoing basis. Where the index constituents no longer
meet the Generic Listing Standards, the only way that the constituents
can get back into compliance is through natural market movements, an
index rebalance, a change to the index methodology, or a change of
index. It is not feasible for an issuer to rely on natural market
movements to bring a series of Index Fund Shares back into compliance
with the Generic Listing Standards. An index rebalance may bring a
series of Index Fund Shares back into compliance with the Generic
Listing Standards, but it isn't guaranteed (index providers do not
generally consider the Generic Listing Standards in constructing
indexes) and may not occur within the time frame of the cure periods
provided under Rule 14.12 (rebalances generally occur quarterly or
annually). Changes to an index methodology or changing the underlying
index would require significant effort and months of notice, again
putting the timeline for implementation outside of the window for the
cure periods in Rule 14.12. Providing that a series of Index Fund
Shares meets the Generic Listing Standards where the portfolio holdings
meet the Generic Listing Standards will allow issuers with a greater
degree of control over whether their products meet their ongoing
listing obligations. While such portfolio holdings will still need to
meet the requirements under the Investment Company Act of 1940 related
to tracking the underlying index, such flexibility will allow issuers
to continue to meet the Generic Listing Standards even where an
underlying index narrowly fails to meet them. Further, it will provide
issuers with certainty that they will be able to meet the Generic
Listing Standards even where the underlying index may drift out of
compliance for any number of reasons.
Finally, the generic listing standards applicable to the equity and
index holdings of a series of Managed Fund Shares under Rule 14.11(i)
are nearly identical to the Generic Listing Standards and are designed
to mitigate the same policy concerns, but look only to portfolio
holdings to determine compliance with ongoing listing
[[Page 32160]]
obligations.\5\ The only substantive difference between Index Fund
Shares and Managed Fund Shares is that Index Fund Shares are designed
to track the returns of an underlying index and Managed Fund Shares
employ an actively managed portfolio that is designed to accomplish an
investment objective rather than tracking an index. The Commission
determined that such generic listing standards were consistent with the
Act in the Active Generics Approval Order and the Exchange agrees with
that determination and further believes that it would be consistent
with the Act for compliance with the Generic Listing Standards to be
evaluated based on either the series of Index Fund Shares underlying
index constituents or portfolio holdings.
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\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78396 (July 22,
2016), 81 FR 49698 (July 28, 2016) (SR-BATS-2015-100).
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In sum, the Exchange believes that by allowing a series of Index
Fund Shares to comply with the Generic Listing Standards where either
its portfolio holdings or index constituents meet the Generic Listing
Standards, the proposal would provide issuers with significant
additional regulatory certainty related to a fund's ability to continue
to be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the Rule 19b-4(e),
while simultaneously continuing to accomplish the policy goals
underlying the Generic Listing Standards. The Exchange believes that
this proposal would enhance competition among market participants, to
the benefit of investors and the marketplace. In addition, the proposed
amendments would create greater investor confidence in exchange-traded
products generally because there will be a greater degree of certainty
that Index Fund Shares will not be subject to regulatory action or
delisting.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\6\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(5) of the Act,\7\ in particular, because it
is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices,
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating,
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to, and
perfect the mechanisms of, a free and open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest
and because it is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange has in place surveillance procedures that are adequate
to properly monitor trading in Shares in all trading sessions and to
deter and detect violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal
securities laws.
The Exchange believes the proposed amendments, by explicitly
permitting the portfolio holdings to determine compliance with the
Generic Listing Standards, would provide issuers with significant
additional regulatory certainty related to a fund's ability to continue
to be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the Rule 19b-4(e),
while simultaneously continuing to accomplish the policy goals
underlying the Generic Listing Standards, which would enhance
competition among market participants, to the benefit of investors and
the marketplace. In addition, the proposed amendments would create
greater investor confidence in exchange-traded products generally
because there will be a greater degree of certainty that Index Fund
Shares will not be subject to regulatory action or delisting.
The Exchange believes that looking only to the index constituents
to determine whether a series of Index Fund Shares can continue to be
listed on the Exchange is actually inconsistent with the policy goals
underlying the Generic Listing Standards for a number of reasons, as
further laid out below. First, the portfolio holdings are at least as
accurate of a measure as the index constituents to evaluate whether a
series of Index Fund Shares are consistent with the policy goals after
such fund is already listed and trading on the Exchange. When
determining whether a series of Index Fund Shares are going to be
susceptible to manipulation and how efficiently the creation and
redemption process and the arbitrage mechanism will operate, the
Generic Listing Standards require that the underlying assets associated
with a series of Index Fund Shares are sufficiently liquid, diverse,
unconcentrated, and large. The portfolio holdings are arguably a better
means for making this determination than the index constituents because
the portfolio holdings reflect the actual assets held by the series of
Index Fund Shares while the index constituents are just the assets that
the series is designed to track. As such, the Exchange is proposing
that where either the portfolio holdings or the index constituents meet
the Generic Listing Standards, the series of Index Fund Shares should
be considered to meet the Generic Listing Standards and be able to
continue to be listed on the Exchange.
Second, indexes are by design slow-moving, relatively inflexible,
and generally out of the control of issuers. While it makes sense to
look to the index constituents for compliance with the Generic Listing
Standards on an initial basis, it becomes problematic on an ongoing
basis. Where the index constituents no longer meet the Generic Listing
Standards, the only way that the constituents can get back into
compliance is through natural market movements, an index rebalance, a
change to the index methodology, or a change of index. It is not
feasible for an issuer to rely on natural market movements to bring a
series of Index Fund Shares back into compliance with the Generic
Listing Standards. An index rebalance may bring a series of Index Fund
Shares back into compliance with the Generic Listing Standards, but it
isn't guaranteed (index providers do not generally consider the Generic
Listing Standards in constructing indexes) and may not occur within the
time frame of the cure periods provided under Rule 14.12 (rebalances
generally occur quarterly or annually). Changes to an index methodology
or changing the underlying index would require significant effort and
months of notice, again putting the timeline for implementation outside
of the window for the cure periods in Rule 14.12. Providing that a
series of Index Fund Shares meets the Generic Listing Standards where
the portfolio holdings meet the Generic Listing Standards will allow
issuers with a greater degree of control over whether their products
meet their ongoing listing obligations. While such portfolio holdings
will still need to meet the requirements under the Investment Company
Act of 1940 related to tracking the underlying index, such flexibility
will allow issuers to continue to meet the Generic Listing Standards
even where an underlying index narrowly fails to meet them. Further, it
will provide issuers with certainty that they will be able to meet the
Generic Listing Standards even where the underlying index may drift out
of compliance for any number of reasons.
Finally, the generic listing standards applicable to the equity and
index holdings of a series of Managed Fund Shares under Rule 14.11(i)
are nearly identical to the Generic Listing Standards and are designed
to mitigate the same policy concerns, but look only to portfolio
holdings to determine compliance with ongoing listing obligations. The
only substantive
[[Page 32161]]
difference between Index Fund Shares and Managed Fund Shares is that
Index Fund Shares are designed to track the returns of an underlying
index and Managed Fund Shares employ an actively managed portfolio that
is designed to accomplish an investment objective rather than tracking
an index. The Commission determined that such generic listing standards
were consistent with the Act in the Active Generics Approval Order and
the Exchange agrees with that determination and further believes that
it would be consistent with the Act for compliance with the Generic
Listing Standards to be evaluated based on either the series of Index
Fund Shares underlying index constituents or portfolio holdings.
In sum, the Exchange believes that by allowing a series of Index
Fund Shares to comply with the Generic Listing Standards where either
its portfolio holdings or index constituents meet the Generic Listing
Standards, the proposal would provide issuers with significant
additional regulatory certainty related to a fund's ability to continue
to be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the Rule 19b-4(e),
while simultaneously continuing to accomplish the policy goals
underlying the Generic Listing Standards. The Exchange believes that
this proposal would enhance competition among market participants, to
the benefit of investors and the marketplace. In addition, the proposed
amendments would create greater investor confidence in exchange-traded
products generally because there will be a greater degree of certainty
that Index Fund Shares will not be subject to regulatory action or
delisting.
For the above reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposal is
consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
(B) Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change would not
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change
would allow the portfolio holdings for a series of Index Fund Shares to
be used to determine compliance with the Generic Listing Standards in
addition to the index constituents, which would enhance competition
among market participants, to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace.
(C) Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on
the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-CboeBZX-2018-044 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2018-044. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-CboeBZX-2018-044 and should be submitted
on or before August 1, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\8\
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\8\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-14752 Filed 7-10-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P