Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Depository Trust Company; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Rules and Fee Schedule Relating to Participant and Pledgee Applications, 31223-31227 [2018-14298]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 128 / Tuesday, July 3, 2018 / Notices
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2018–40. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2018–40, and
should be submitted on or before July
24, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.31
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–14300 Filed 7–2–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
[Release No. 34–83544; File No. SR–DTC–
2018–002]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Depository Trust Company; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Rules and Fee Schedule Relating to
Participant and Pledgee Applications
June 28, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
31 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 21,
2018, The Depository Trust Company
(‘‘DTC’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the clearing
agency. DTC filed the proposed rule
change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 3 and Rules 19b–4(f)(2) and
(f)(4) thereunder.4 The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The proposed rule change of DTC 5
consists of proposed modifications to (i)
the DTC Fee Schedule (‘‘Fee
Schedule’’) 6 to add two new application
fees that would be charged, respectively,
to legal entities that formally submit an
application (‘‘Application’’) to become
either a Participant 7 (each, a
‘‘Participant Applicant’’) or a Pledgee 8
(each, a ‘‘Pledgee Applicant’’) of DTC
(Participant Applicants and Pledgee
Applicants, referred to collectively as
‘‘Applicants’’), and (ii) DTC’s Policy
Statements on the Admission of
Participants (jointly referred to as the
‘‘Policy Statement’’) with respect to the
provision that requires a non-U.S. entity
that applies to become a Participant
(‘‘Non-U.S. Participant Applicant’’) to
provide to DTC a legal opinion
(‘‘Foreign Legal Opinion’’) of its counsel
in its jurisdiction of organization
(‘‘Jurisdiction of Organization’’).9 With
respect to (i) above, the Fee Schedule
would be amended to charge (A) each
Participant Applicant a fee of $5,000 in
connection with its Application to
become a Participant (‘‘Participant
Application Fee’’), and (B) each Pledgee
Applicant a fee of $2,500 in connection
with its Application to become a
Pledgee (‘‘Pledgee Application Fee’’)
(Participant Application Fee and
Pledgee Application Fee, collectively
referred to as ‘‘Application Fees’’). With
respect to (ii) above, the Policy
Statement would be amended to (A)
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2) and (f)(4).
5 Capitalized terms not defined herein are defined
in the Rules, By-Laws and Organization Certificate
of DTC (the ‘‘Rules’’), available at www.dtcc.com/
∼/media/Files/Downloads/legal/rules/dtc_rules.pdf.
6 Available at https://www.dtcc.com/∼/media/
Files/Downloads/legal/fee-guides/
dtcfeeguide.pdf?la=en.
7 See Rule 2, Section 1, supra note 5.
8 See Rule 2, Section 3, supra note 5.
9 See Policy Statement, supra note 5 at 133–134.
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2 17
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remove the provision that requires each
Non-U.S. Participant Applicant to
obtain a Foreign Legal Opinion from its
counsel and (B) provide that DTC would
obtain a Foreign Legal Opinion from its
outside counsel (‘‘DTC Counsel’’) in the
Jurisdiction of Organization of a new
Non-U.S. Participant Applicant, which
opinion DTC would use in conjunction
with its review of the Application of
that and each subsequent new Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant domiciled in that
Jurisdiction of Organization, as
described below. Each Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant would be charged
a fee (‘‘Foreign Legal Opinion Fee’’)
with respect to the applicable Foreign
Legal Opinion obtained by DTC, as
described below. The proposed rule
change would also amend the Policy
Statement to impose a time limit (‘‘Time
Limit’’) of six months for an Applicant
to complete its Application with
required documentation (‘‘Required
Documentation’’),10 before its
Application would expire, as described
below. The proposed rule change would
also make other changes of a technical
nature to the Rules text, as described
below.
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
clearing agency included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
clearing agency has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
10 The Required Documentation relates to the
DTC services the Applicant seeks to utilize and
includes, but is not limited to, the applicable form
of agreement with DTC providing, among other
matters, that the Applicant will abide by the Rules
and agreeing to New York governing law. There is
a standard form Participant’s Agreement to be
signed by a Participant Applicant, and a standard
form Pledgee’s Agreement to be signed by a Pledgee
Applicant. Certain certifications and other
documentation, including but not limited to
opinions of counsel, authorizing resolutions and
appointment of authorized signers, may be required
of a Participant Applicant depending on the nature
and level of DTC services the Participant Applicant
seeks to use. Participant Applicants are also
required to provide certain financial and regulatory
reports and other information, as applicable, to
allow DTC to evaluate the Applicant’s financial
condition, operational capability and character. See
Rule 2, supra note 5, and the Policy Statement,
supra note 9.
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 128 / Tuesday, July 3, 2018 / Notices
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The proposed rule change consists of
proposed modifications to (i) the Fee
Schedule 11 to add the Application Fees
and (ii) the Policy Statement with
respect to the provision that requires a
Non-U.S. Participant Applicant to
provide a Foreign Legal Opinion, as
described below. With respect to (i)
above, the Fee Schedule would be
amended to charge (A) each Participant
Applicant the proposed Participant
Application Fee, and (B) each Pledgee
Applicant the proposed Pledgee
Application Fee, as described below.
With respect to (ii) above, the Policy
Statement would be amended to (A)
remove the provision that requires each
Non-U.S. Participant Applicant to
obtain a Foreign Legal Opinion from its
counsel and (B) provide that DTC would
obtain a Foreign Legal Opinion from
DTC Counsel in the Jurisdiction of
Organization of a new Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant. Each Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant would be charged
a Foreign Legal Opinion Fee with
respect to the applicable Foreign Legal
Opinion obtained by DTC, as described
below. The proposed rule change would
also amend the Policy Statement to
impose the Time Limit of six months for
an Applicant to submit an Application,
with Required Documentation, before its
Application would expire, as described
below. The proposed rule change would
also make other changes of a technical
nature to the Rules text, as described
below.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Proposed Application Fees and Time
Limit
DTC may approve an Applicant
eligible for admission as a Participant or
Pledgee 12 only upon a determination by
DTC that the Applicant meets
reasonable standards of financial
condition, operational capability and
character at the time of its Application
and on an ongoing basis thereafter.13 To
facilitate DTC’s review of an
Application, the Applicant must satisfy
DTC’s Application requirements in form
and substance satisfactory to DTC,
including Required Documentation, in
accordance with the Rules.14
11 Supra
note 6.
Rule 3, supra note 5 (setting forth
qualifications for eligibility for Participants) and
Section 3 of Rule 2, supra note 5 (setting forth
Persons/entity types that may become Pledgees).
13 See Rule 2, supra note 5.
14 See Rule 2, supra note 5, and the Policy
Statement, supra note 9 (setting forth Required
Documentation and other requirements that an
The review of Participant and Pledgee
Applications by DTC requires
significant application of personnel and
other resources related to legal, risk,
compliance, account administration and
other functions. In order to align
revenue with these costs, DTC proposes
to amend the Fee Schedule to charge (i)
a Participant Application Fee of $5,000
to each Participant Applicant that
formally submits a Participant
Application on or after July 2, 2018
(‘‘Effective Date’’) and (ii) a Pledgee
Application Fee of $2,500 to each
Pledgee Applicant that formally submits
a Pledgee Application on or after the
Effective Date.
Payment of the full amount of the
applicable Application Fee would be
due as of the date DTC provides the
Applicant with access to DTC’s online
Application portal (‘‘Portal’’) 15 and
related payment instructions. An
Application Fee would be nonrefundable regardless of the outcome of
the respective Application (i.e.,
approval, disapproval or expiration).
Pursuant to the proposed rule change,
if an Applicant does not submit a
completed Application with Required
Documentation within the Time Limit
of six months (‘‘Submission
Timeframe’’), then the Application
would expire. If after the expiration of
an Application, the entity still wishes to
apply, it would be required to formally
re-apply by submitting a new
Application with the Required
Documentation, and incur another
charge for the applicable Application
Fee. The Submission Timeframe would
begin on the date that DTC provides the
Applicant with access to the Portal.
DTC believes the proposed Time
Limit is reasonable, necessary and
appropriate because (i) Required
Documentation consists primarily of
standard forms and other
documentation, certifications and
information, as applicable, that would
be readily available to an Applicant that
meets the applicable DTC membership
qualifications and financial and
operational requirements mentioned
above and (ii) information contained in
the Application and Required
Documentation submitted by the
Applicant, including financial reports
and information, authorizing
resolutions, appointment of authorized
signers and opinions of counsel, may
become out-of-date and/or inaccurate
12 See
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Applicant must satisfy prior to DTC’s approval of
the Applicant’s Application).
15 The Portal is a closed website that allows
Applicants to retrieve the Application forms and
templates of Required Documentation and to submit
completed Applications, including Required
Documentation, to DTC.
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due to internal operational or financial
changes at the Applicant, or due to
changes in applicable law, if an
Applicant does not complete an
Application in a timely manner.
Proposed Legal Opinion Fee
The Required Documentation for U.S.
and Non-U.S. Participant Applicants
includes an opinion of counsel of the
Applicant.16 The Applicant’s counsel
must provide an opinion to the effect
that the Participant’s Agreement—
which, among other provisions,
provides that the DTC Rules and ByLaws shall be a part of the terms and
conditions of every contract or
transaction that the Participant may
make or have with DTC—will be
binding and enforceable on the
Applicant when it becomes a
Participant.17 To the extent that a
Participant Applicant is organized
under the laws of a jurisdiction outside
of the United States, the required
opinion must, in addition, specifically
address issues such as DTC’s ability to
enforce its Rules (including its netting
and default management rules) under
the applicable insolvency regime of the
Jurisdiction of Organization, and the
enforceability of the choice of New York
law to govern the Participant’s
Agreement and Rules.18
In order to address the legal costs of
the review of legal opinion letters for
Non-U.S. Participant Applicants, DTC
proposes to modify the current process
for obtaining Foreign Legal Opinions
and implement the new Foreign Legal
Opinion Fee.
Currently, the Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant provides a Foreign Legal
Opinion from counsel in its Jurisdiction
of Organization; the opinion is then
reviewed (and negotiated with the
Applicant’s counsel, as needed) by DTC
with the advice of DTC’s counsel.
Costs to DTC to review Foreign Legal
Opinions vary depending on issues
raised by an Applicant’s counsel in their
Foreign Legal Opinion, and the level of
review and negotiation required for DTC
to gain comfort that the law of the
Applicant’s Jurisdiction of Organization
does not provide material impediments
to enforcement of the Rules. Foreign
Legal Opinion review is typically
conducted by DTC with its U.S. counsel.
Often, DTC may also need advice from
outside counsel in the foreign
jurisdiction of the Applicant, adding to
the cost of the review.
16 See Sections 1 and 2 of Policy Statement, supra
note 9.
17 See Section 1 of Rule 2, supra note 5 (setting
forth the terms of the Participant’s Agreement).
18 See Section 2 of Policy Statement, supra note
9.
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Pursuant to the proposed rule change,
DTC would select DTC Counsel to
provide a Foreign Legal Opinion
satisfactory to DTC for each applicable
Jurisdiction of Organization. DTC would
rely on each Foreign Legal Opinion for
a specified time (subject to any interim
change in applicable law). The proposed
rule change would benefit Non-U.S.
Participant Applicants because
efficiencies would be gained from
consolidating the process so that each
Non-U.S. Participant Applicant would
not be required to obtain a separate
Foreign Legal Opinion. When the
specified period expires, DTC would
obtain periodic updates from its
counsel, as reasonable.
Pursuant to the proposed rule change,
the Fee Schedule would reflect that the
initial Non-U.S. Participant Applicant
from a given Jurisdiction of
Organization to submit a Participant
Application after the Effective Date,
would be advised of a ‘‘Maximum
Estimated Charge’’ based on an estimate
of fees and charges provided to DTC by
DTC Counsel with respect to obtaining
a Foreign Legal Opinion for that
Jurisdiction of Organization. DTC would
advise the Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant of the Maximum Estimated
Charge in writing after DTC has had a
reasonable opportunity to consult with
DTC Counsel and obtain an estimate of
fees and charges of DTC Counsel that
would comprise the Maximum
Estimated Charge.
DTC would attempt to minimize costs
of DTC Counsel as reasonable. The
amount of the Foreign Legal Opinion
Fee charged to the Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant would be the lesser of the
Maximum Estimated Charge and the
actual costs charged to DTC by DTC
Counsel in connection with the review
of the Foreign Legal Opinion. If within
five business days after DTC advises the
Non-U.S. Participant Applicant of the
Maximum Estimated Charge, as
described above, the Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant notifies DTC in
writing that it will terminate its
Participant Application, the Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant would not be
charged a Foreign Legal Opinion Fee. If
the Application is terminated, the
Maximum Estimated Charge would no
longer apply and DTC would obtain a
new Maximum Estimated Charge from
DTC Counsel if it receives a subsequent
Application. If the initial Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant does not
terminate its Application within five
business days of DTC advising it of the
Maximum Estimated Charge, then the
Non-U.S. Applicant would be billed for
the Legal Opinion Fee in the amount
that would be determined as described
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above, promptly after DTC Counsel has
provided to DTC a final invoice stating
the actual amount to be charged to DTC
for the Foreign Legal Opinion. Payment
by the Non-U.S. Participant Applicant
of the full amount of the Foreign Legal
Opinion Fee would be due within ten
business days of the Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant’s receipt of an
invoice, including payment
instructions, from DTC.
Each subsequent Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant (‘‘Subsequent Non-U.S.
Applicant’’) from a Jurisdiction of
Organization would be charged a
Foreign Legal Opinion Fee in an amount
equal to the Foreign Legal Opinion Fee
charged to the first Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant from the Jurisdiction of
Organization that was charged a Foreign
Legal Opinion Fee. DTC would notify
each Subsequent Non-U.S. Applicant in
writing of the amount of the Legal
Opinion Fee that was determined as
described above. If within five business
days after DTC advises the Subsequent
Non-U.S. Participant Applicant of the
applicable Legal Opinion Fee, the NonU.S. Participant Applicant notifies DTC
in writing that it will terminate its
Participant Application, the Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant would not be
charged a Foreign Legal Opinion Fee. If
the Subsequent Non-U.S. Applicant
does not terminate its Application
within five business days of DTC
advising it of the amount of the Legal
Opinion Fee, then the Applicant would
be billed accordingly. Payment by the
Non-U.S. Participant Applicant of the
full amount of the Foreign Legal
Opinion Fee would be due within ten
business days of the Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant’s receipt of an
invoice, including payment
instructions, from DTC.
The Fee Schedule would not
expressly include an absolute maximum
amount for the Foreign Legal Opinion
Fee because, based on DTC’s experience
in reviewing Foreign Legal Opinions,
the level of review required for DTC to
gain comfort that the law of the
Applicant’s Jurisdiction of Organization
does not provide material impediments
to enforcement of the Rules can vary
significantly by jurisdiction, resulting in
significant variance in counsel costs to
DTC. The Fee Schedule would not
include an absolute minimum amount
for the Foreign Legal Opinion Fee,
because DTC would not charge an
Applicant a Foreign Legal Opinion Fee
that is in an amount that is higher than
the actual amount billed by DTC
Counsel to provide the applicable
Foreign Legal Opinion.
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31225
Proposed Rule Changes
DTC proposes to amend (i) the text of
the Policy Statement to (a) delete text
requiring that a Foreign Legal Opinion
be submitted by each Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant, (b) add text to
reflect that the Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant would be required to agree to
pay a fee (i.e., Foreign Legal Opinion
Fee) relating to DTC obtaining a Foreign
Legal Opinion from DTC Counsel, as
discussed above, and (c) add a new
Section 3 to the Policy Statement titled
‘‘Policy Statement on Application Fees
and Time Limit for Submission of
Applications and Required
Documentation by Applicants,’’ which
would set forth the proposed Time
Limit and a reference to the proposed
Application Fees, as described above,
and (ii) the DTC Fee Schedule to add
the Application Fees and Foreign Legal
Opinion Fee (and related terms of
payment), as described above.
The proposed rule change would also
make a technical change to modify the
title of the Policy Statement to ‘‘Policy
Statements on the Admission of
Participants and Pledgees.’’
In addition, the Policy Statement
would be amended to add a legend
(‘‘Legend’’) stating that changes to the
Policy Statement, as amended by this
proposed rule change, are available at a
link on www.dtcc.com. The Legend
would also state that the changes have
become effective upon filing with the
Commission but have not yet been
implemented. The Legend would state
that on the Effective Date these changes
will be implemented and the Legend
will automatically be removed from the
Policy Statement.
Effective Date
The proposed rule change would
become effective on the Effective Date.
2. Statutory Basis
Section 17A(b)(3)(D) of the Act 19
requires that the Rules provide for the
equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its
participants. DTC believes that the
proposed Application Fees for
Participants would be (i) equitably
allocated because each Participant
Applicant would be charged a fee for its
Participant Application in an amount
equal to the amount that each other
Participant Applicant would be charged
and (ii) reasonable because the
respective Application Fees would
allow DTC to pass through to
Participant Applicants the substantial
costs to DTC associated with the review
of Participant Applications that would
19 15
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otherwise be incurred by DTC. DTC
believes the proposed Foreign Legal
Opinion Fee would be equitably
allocated because the amount charged to
each Non-U.S. Participant Applicant
with respect to a given Jurisdiction of
Organization would be tied to, and
would not exceed, the cost to DTC in
obtaining the opinion for that
jurisdiction, and, in accordance with the
amendment to the Fee Schedule as
described above, a Foreign Legal
Opinion Fee in the same amount would
be charged to all Applicants domiciled
in the Jurisdiction of Organization for
which an applicable Foreign Legal
Opinion was obtained. In addition, DTC
believes that the proposed Foreign Legal
Opinion Fee would be reasonable
because it (i) would be capped in the
amount of the Maximum Estimated
Charge, as described above, (ii) the
amount of a Foreign Legal Opinion Fee
charged to an Applicant would not be
greater than the costs DTC may incur in
connection with obtaining the
applicable Foreign Legal Opinion, as
described above and (iii) would allow
DTC to pass through to Non-U.S.
Participant Applicants the substantial
costs to DTC associated with the review
of Foreign Legal Opinions that would
otherwise be incurred by DTC.
Therefore, DTC believes that the
proposed rule change would provide for
the equitable allocation of reasonable
fees among its participants, and is
consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(D).20
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) 21 of the Act,
requires, inter alia, that the Rules are
designed to promote the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions. DTC believes
that the proposed rule change to
implement the Pledgee Application Fee
is consistent with this provision because
collection of the Pledgee Application
Fee would facilitate DTC’s ability to
cover costs to it associated with DTC’s
review of Pledgee Applications, and
therefore would facilitate DTC’s ability
to make prompt determinations as to
whether to make its services available to
a Pledgee Applicant and allow the
processing of Pledges by Participants to
it within DTC’s system. Therefore, DTC
believes that by facilitating the prompt
admission of qualified Pledgees to DTC,
and the inclusion of related pledge
activity within the DTC system, the
proposed rules change would promote
the prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions.22
In addition, DTC believes that the
proposed rule change to modify the title
of the Policy Statement to ‘‘Policy
Statements on the Admission of
Participants and Pledgees’’ is consistent
with this provision because it would
enhance clarity as to the application of
the Policy Statement, and the users of
DTC’s services that would be affected by
it. By providing for enhanced clarity for
users of DTC’s services in this regard,
the proposed rule change would provide
users with enhanced transparency with
regard to the Rules relating to applying
to be able to use DTC’s services,
including for the processing of
securities transactions, and, therefore,
the proposed rule change would
promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions.
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) 23 of the Act,
requires, inter alia, that the Rules are
not designed to permit unfair
discrimination in the admission of
participants in the use of the clearing
agency. DTC believes the proposed rule
changes are consistent with this
provision because (i) the proposal for
DTC to obtain a single Foreign Legal
Opinion from DTC Counsel for all new
Non-U.S. Participant Applicants
domiciled within a Jurisdiction of
Organization, rather than requiring each
Non-U.S. Participant Applicant to
obtain an opinion from its own in its
Jurisdiction of Organization, would
provide for enhanced consistency in the
review performed by DTC by
eliminating the need for it to review
multiple legal opinions submitted by
each Applicant individually, and (ii) the
proposed Time Limit would allow a
sufficient amount of time for an
Applicant to complete and submit to
DTC the documentation and
information necessary for DTC to be
able to conduct its review of the
Applicant’s Application, as discussed
above. Therefore, DTC believes that the
proposed rule change would not permit
unfair discrimination in the admission
of participants in the use of DTC, and
is consistent with the provisions of
Section 17A(b)(3)(F).24
(B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Burden on Competition
DTC believes that the proposed
changes to the Fee Schedule could
impose a burden on competition
because it would implement new fees
payable by an Applicant in connection
with an Application to DTC, thereby
creating costs to the Applicant not
previously realized by Applicants. DTC
does not believe that any burden on
competition imposed by the changes to
the Fee Schedule would be significant
because (i) the Application Fees would
represent de minimus amounts for
qualified Applicants that meet DTC’s
financial standards as set forth in the
Policy Statement 25 and (ii) the Foreign
Legal Opinion Fee is unlikely to cause
a material impact to a Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant’s overall cost of
applying for DTC membership due to
the coinciding proposal to eliminate the
requirement for Non-U.S. Participant
Applicants to provide a Foreign Legal
Opinion, as described above, resulting
in the elimination of the Applicant
incurring the cost of obtaining a Foreign
Legal Opinion from its own counsel.
DTC believes that any burden on
competition that is created by the
proposed changes to the Fee Schedule
would be necessary and appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act 26
in order to cover substantial costs to
DTC associated with the review of
Participant and Pledgee Applications
and Foreign Legal Opinions that would
otherwise be incurred by DTC, and
ultimately, because DTC operates on an
‘‘at cost’’ fee model, its Participants
generally.
DTC does not believe that the
proposed rule change for DTC to obtain
a single Foreign Legal Opinion from
DTC Counsel for all Non-U.S.
Participant Applicants domiciled within
a Jurisdiction of Organization would
impose a burden on competition,
because it would it would merely shift
the task of obtaining Foreign Legal
Opinions to DTC. The proposed rule
change may promote competition
because DTC believes that the
elimination of the requirement for each
individual Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant to obtain a Foreign Legal
Opinion would facilitate enhanced
consolidation and efficiency in the
review of Non-U.S. Participant
Applicants’ Applications by DTC, as
described above.
DTC does not believe the proposed
rule change to implement the Time
Limit for submission of Required
Documentation would impact
competition, because the Required
Documentation consists primarily of
standard agreements, forms and other
documentation, certifications and
information, as applicable, that are
currently required of Applicants and
would be readily available, or could be
readily prepared, within the proposed
Time Limit, by an Applicant that meets
the applicable DTC membership
qualifications and financial and
20 Id.
21 15
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
23 Id.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:07 Jul 02, 2018
Jkt 244001
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25 See
24 Id.
22 Id.
26 15
Frm 00110
Fmt 4703
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supra note 9 at 132 and 134.
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(I).
03JYN1
31227
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 128 / Tuesday, July 3, 2018 / Notices
operational requirements mentioned
above.
(C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received From Members,
Participants, or Others
DTC has not received or solicited any
written comments relating to this
proposal. DTC will notify the
Commission of any written comments
received by DTC.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change, and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and paragraph (f) of Rule
19b–4 thereunder. At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
DTC–2018–002 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–DTC–2018–002. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:07 Jul 02, 2018
Jkt 244001
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of DTC and on DTCC’s website
(https://dtcc.com/legal/sec-rulefilings.aspx). All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that
we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–DTC–
2018–002 and should be submitted on
or before July 24, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.27
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–14298 Filed 7–2–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–83530; File No. SR–Phlx–
2018–50]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
Phlx LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Extend the
Exchange’s Penny Pilot Program
June 28, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 25,
2018, Nasdaq Phlx LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Phlx Rule 1034 (Minimum Increments) 3
to extend through December 31, 2018 or
the date of permanent approval, if
earlier, the Penny Pilot Program in
options classes in certain issues (‘‘Penny
Pilot’’ or ‘‘Pilot’’), and to change the
date when delisted classes may be
replaced in the Penny Pilot.
The text of the proposed rule change
is set forth below. Proposed new
language is italicized and proposed
deleted language is in brackets.
*
*
*
*
*
Nasdaq PHLX Rules
Options Rules
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 1034. Minimum Increments
(a) Except as provided in subparagraphs (i)(B) and (iii) below, all
options on stocks, index options, and
Exchange Traded Fund Shares quoting
in decimals at $3.00 or higher shall have
a minimum increment of $.10, and all
options on stocks and index options
quoting in decimals under $3.00 shall
have a minimum increment of $.05.
(i)(A) No Change.
(B) For a pilot period scheduled to
expire [June 30, 2018]December 31,
2018 or the date of permanent approval,
if earlier (the ‘‘pilot’’), certain options
shall be quoted and traded on the
Exchange in minimum increments of
$0.01 for all series in such options with
a price of less than $3.00, and in
minimum increments of $0.05 for all
series in such options with a price of
$3.00 or higher, except that options
overlying the PowerShares QQQ Trust
(‘‘QQQQ’’)®, SPDR S&P 500 Exchange
Traded Funds (‘‘SPY’’), and iShares
Russell 2000 Index Funds (‘‘IWM’’)
shall be quoted and traded in minimum
increments of $0.01 for all series
regardless of the price. A list of such
options shall be communicated to
membership via an Options Trader Alert
(‘‘OTA’’) posted on the Exchange’s
website.
The Exchange may replace any pilot
issues that have been delisted with the
next most actively traded multiply
listed options classes that are not yet
included in the pilot, based on trading
activity in the previous six months. The
replacement issues may be added to the
pilot on the second trading day
following [January 1, 2018]July 1, 2018.
(C) No Change.
27 17
1 15
Frm 00111
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
3 References herein to rules refer to rules of Phlx,
unless otherwise noted.
E:\FR\FM\03JYN1.SGM
03JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 128 (Tuesday, July 3, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 31223-31227]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-14298]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-83544; File No. SR-DTC-2018-002]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Depository Trust Company;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
Amend the Rules and Fee Schedule Relating to Participant and Pledgee
Applications
June 28, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 21, 2018, The Depository Trust Company (``DTC'') filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II and III below, which Items have been
prepared by the clearing agency. DTC filed the proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \3\ and Rules 19b-4(f)(2)
and (f)(4) thereunder.\4\ The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2) and (f)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the
Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change of DTC \5\ consists of proposed
modifications to (i) the DTC Fee Schedule (``Fee Schedule'') \6\ to add
two new application fees that would be charged, respectively, to legal
entities that formally submit an application (``Application'') to
become either a Participant \7\ (each, a ``Participant Applicant'') or
a Pledgee \8\ (each, a ``Pledgee Applicant'') of DTC (Participant
Applicants and Pledgee Applicants, referred to collectively as
``Applicants''), and (ii) DTC's Policy Statements on the Admission of
Participants (jointly referred to as the ``Policy Statement'') with
respect to the provision that requires a non-U.S. entity that applies
to become a Participant (``Non-U.S. Participant Applicant'') to provide
to DTC a legal opinion (``Foreign Legal Opinion'') of its counsel in
its jurisdiction of organization (``Jurisdiction of Organization'').\9\
With respect to (i) above, the Fee Schedule would be amended to charge
(A) each Participant Applicant a fee of $5,000 in connection with its
Application to become a Participant (``Participant Application Fee''),
and (B) each Pledgee Applicant a fee of $2,500 in connection with its
Application to become a Pledgee (``Pledgee Application Fee'')
(Participant Application Fee and Pledgee Application Fee, collectively
referred to as ``Application Fees''). With respect to (ii) above, the
Policy Statement would be amended to (A) remove the provision that
requires each Non-U.S. Participant Applicant to obtain a Foreign Legal
Opinion from its counsel and (B) provide that DTC would obtain a
Foreign Legal Opinion from its outside counsel (``DTC Counsel'') in the
Jurisdiction of Organization of a new Non-U.S. Participant Applicant,
which opinion DTC would use in conjunction with its review of the
Application of that and each subsequent new Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant domiciled in that Jurisdiction of Organization, as described
below. Each Non-U.S. Participant Applicant would be charged a fee
(``Foreign Legal Opinion Fee'') with respect to the applicable Foreign
Legal Opinion obtained by DTC, as described below. The proposed rule
change would also amend the Policy Statement to impose a time limit
(``Time Limit'') of six months for an Applicant to complete its
Application with required documentation (``Required
Documentation''),\10\ before its Application would expire, as described
below. The proposed rule change would also make other changes of a
technical nature to the Rules text, as described below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Capitalized terms not defined herein are defined in the
Rules, By-Laws and Organization Certificate of DTC (the ``Rules''),
available at www.dtcc.com/~/media/Files/Downloads/legal/rules/
dtc_rules.pdf.
\6\ Available at https://www.dtcc.com/~/media/Files/Downloads/
legal/fee-guides/dtcfeeguide.pdf?la=en.
\7\ See Rule 2, Section 1, supra note 5.
\8\ See Rule 2, Section 3, supra note 5.
\9\ See Policy Statement, supra note 5 at 133-134.
\10\ The Required Documentation relates to the DTC services the
Applicant seeks to utilize and includes, but is not limited to, the
applicable form of agreement with DTC providing, among other
matters, that the Applicant will abide by the Rules and agreeing to
New York governing law. There is a standard form Participant's
Agreement to be signed by a Participant Applicant, and a standard
form Pledgee's Agreement to be signed by a Pledgee Applicant.
Certain certifications and other documentation, including but not
limited to opinions of counsel, authorizing resolutions and
appointment of authorized signers, may be required of a Participant
Applicant depending on the nature and level of DTC services the
Participant Applicant seeks to use. Participant Applicants are also
required to provide certain financial and regulatory reports and
other information, as applicable, to allow DTC to evaluate the
Applicant's financial condition, operational capability and
character. See Rule 2, supra note 5, and the Policy Statement, supra
note 9.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the clearing agency included
statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule
change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule
change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places
specified in Item IV below. The clearing agency has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
[[Page 31224]]
(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The proposed rule change consists of proposed modifications to (i)
the Fee Schedule \11\ to add the Application Fees and (ii) the Policy
Statement with respect to the provision that requires a Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant to provide a Foreign Legal Opinion, as described
below. With respect to (i) above, the Fee Schedule would be amended to
charge (A) each Participant Applicant the proposed Participant
Application Fee, and (B) each Pledgee Applicant the proposed Pledgee
Application Fee, as described below. With respect to (ii) above, the
Policy Statement would be amended to (A) remove the provision that
requires each Non-U.S. Participant Applicant to obtain a Foreign Legal
Opinion from its counsel and (B) provide that DTC would obtain a
Foreign Legal Opinion from DTC Counsel in the Jurisdiction of
Organization of a new Non-U.S. Participant Applicant. Each Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant would be charged a Foreign Legal Opinion Fee with
respect to the applicable Foreign Legal Opinion obtained by DTC, as
described below. The proposed rule change would also amend the Policy
Statement to impose the Time Limit of six months for an Applicant to
submit an Application, with Required Documentation, before its
Application would expire, as described below. The proposed rule change
would also make other changes of a technical nature to the Rules text,
as described below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ Supra note 6.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Application Fees and Time Limit
DTC may approve an Applicant eligible for admission as a
Participant or Pledgee \12\ only upon a determination by DTC that the
Applicant meets reasonable standards of financial condition,
operational capability and character at the time of its Application and
on an ongoing basis thereafter.\13\ To facilitate DTC's review of an
Application, the Applicant must satisfy DTC's Application requirements
in form and substance satisfactory to DTC, including Required
Documentation, in accordance with the Rules.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See Rule 3, supra note 5 (setting forth qualifications for
eligibility for Participants) and Section 3 of Rule 2, supra note 5
(setting forth Persons/entity types that may become Pledgees).
\13\ See Rule 2, supra note 5.
\14\ See Rule 2, supra note 5, and the Policy Statement, supra
note 9 (setting forth Required Documentation and other requirements
that an Applicant must satisfy prior to DTC's approval of the
Applicant's Application).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The review of Participant and Pledgee Applications by DTC requires
significant application of personnel and other resources related to
legal, risk, compliance, account administration and other functions. In
order to align revenue with these costs, DTC proposes to amend the Fee
Schedule to charge (i) a Participant Application Fee of $5,000 to each
Participant Applicant that formally submits a Participant Application
on or after July 2, 2018 (``Effective Date'') and (ii) a Pledgee
Application Fee of $2,500 to each Pledgee Applicant that formally
submits a Pledgee Application on or after the Effective Date.
Payment of the full amount of the applicable Application Fee would
be due as of the date DTC provides the Applicant with access to DTC's
online Application portal (``Portal'') \15\ and related payment
instructions. An Application Fee would be non-refundable regardless of
the outcome of the respective Application (i.e., approval, disapproval
or expiration).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ The Portal is a closed website that allows Applicants to
retrieve the Application forms and templates of Required
Documentation and to submit completed Applications, including
Required Documentation, to DTC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to the proposed rule change, if an Applicant does not
submit a completed Application with Required Documentation within the
Time Limit of six months (``Submission Timeframe''), then the
Application would expire. If after the expiration of an Application,
the entity still wishes to apply, it would be required to formally re-
apply by submitting a new Application with the Required Documentation,
and incur another charge for the applicable Application Fee. The
Submission Timeframe would begin on the date that DTC provides the
Applicant with access to the Portal.
DTC believes the proposed Time Limit is reasonable, necessary and
appropriate because (i) Required Documentation consists primarily of
standard forms and other documentation, certifications and information,
as applicable, that would be readily available to an Applicant that
meets the applicable DTC membership qualifications and financial and
operational requirements mentioned above and (ii) information contained
in the Application and Required Documentation submitted by the
Applicant, including financial reports and information, authorizing
resolutions, appointment of authorized signers and opinions of counsel,
may become out-of-date and/or inaccurate due to internal operational or
financial changes at the Applicant, or due to changes in applicable
law, if an Applicant does not complete an Application in a timely
manner.
Proposed Legal Opinion Fee
The Required Documentation for U.S. and Non-U.S. Participant
Applicants includes an opinion of counsel of the Applicant.\16\ The
Applicant's counsel must provide an opinion to the effect that the
Participant's Agreement--which, among other provisions, provides that
the DTC Rules and By-Laws shall be a part of the terms and conditions
of every contract or transaction that the Participant may make or have
with DTC--will be binding and enforceable on the Applicant when it
becomes a Participant.\17\ To the extent that a Participant Applicant
is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside of the United
States, the required opinion must, in addition, specifically address
issues such as DTC's ability to enforce its Rules (including its
netting and default management rules) under the applicable insolvency
regime of the Jurisdiction of Organization, and the enforceability of
the choice of New York law to govern the Participant's Agreement and
Rules.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ See Sections 1 and 2 of Policy Statement, supra note 9.
\17\ See Section 1 of Rule 2, supra note 5 (setting forth the
terms of the Participant's Agreement).
\18\ See Section 2 of Policy Statement, supra note 9.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In order to address the legal costs of the review of legal opinion
letters for Non-U.S. Participant Applicants, DTC proposes to modify the
current process for obtaining Foreign Legal Opinions and implement the
new Foreign Legal Opinion Fee.
Currently, the Non-U.S. Participant Applicant provides a Foreign
Legal Opinion from counsel in its Jurisdiction of Organization; the
opinion is then reviewed (and negotiated with the Applicant's counsel,
as needed) by DTC with the advice of DTC's counsel.
Costs to DTC to review Foreign Legal Opinions vary depending on
issues raised by an Applicant's counsel in their Foreign Legal Opinion,
and the level of review and negotiation required for DTC to gain
comfort that the law of the Applicant's Jurisdiction of Organization
does not provide material impediments to enforcement of the Rules.
Foreign Legal Opinion review is typically conducted by DTC with its
U.S. counsel. Often, DTC may also need advice from outside counsel in
the foreign jurisdiction of the Applicant, adding to the cost of the
review.
[[Page 31225]]
Pursuant to the proposed rule change, DTC would select DTC Counsel
to provide a Foreign Legal Opinion satisfactory to DTC for each
applicable Jurisdiction of Organization. DTC would rely on each Foreign
Legal Opinion for a specified time (subject to any interim change in
applicable law). The proposed rule change would benefit Non-U.S.
Participant Applicants because efficiencies would be gained from
consolidating the process so that each Non-U.S. Participant Applicant
would not be required to obtain a separate Foreign Legal Opinion. When
the specified period expires, DTC would obtain periodic updates from
its counsel, as reasonable.
Pursuant to the proposed rule change, the Fee Schedule would
reflect that the initial Non-U.S. Participant Applicant from a given
Jurisdiction of Organization to submit a Participant Application after
the Effective Date, would be advised of a ``Maximum Estimated Charge''
based on an estimate of fees and charges provided to DTC by DTC Counsel
with respect to obtaining a Foreign Legal Opinion for that Jurisdiction
of Organization. DTC would advise the Non-U.S. Participant Applicant of
the Maximum Estimated Charge in writing after DTC has had a reasonable
opportunity to consult with DTC Counsel and obtain an estimate of fees
and charges of DTC Counsel that would comprise the Maximum Estimated
Charge.
DTC would attempt to minimize costs of DTC Counsel as reasonable.
The amount of the Foreign Legal Opinion Fee charged to the Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant would be the lesser of the Maximum Estimated
Charge and the actual costs charged to DTC by DTC Counsel in connection
with the review of the Foreign Legal Opinion. If within five business
days after DTC advises the Non-U.S. Participant Applicant of the
Maximum Estimated Charge, as described above, the Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant notifies DTC in writing that it will terminate its
Participant Application, the Non-U.S. Participant Applicant would not
be charged a Foreign Legal Opinion Fee. If the Application is
terminated, the Maximum Estimated Charge would no longer apply and DTC
would obtain a new Maximum Estimated Charge from DTC Counsel if it
receives a subsequent Application. If the initial Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant does not terminate its Application within five business days
of DTC advising it of the Maximum Estimated Charge, then the Non-U.S.
Applicant would be billed for the Legal Opinion Fee in the amount that
would be determined as described above, promptly after DTC Counsel has
provided to DTC a final invoice stating the actual amount to be charged
to DTC for the Foreign Legal Opinion. Payment by the Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant of the full amount of the Foreign Legal Opinion
Fee would be due within ten business days of the Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant's receipt of an invoice, including payment instructions, from
DTC.
Each subsequent Non-U.S. Participant Applicant (``Subsequent Non-
U.S. Applicant'') from a Jurisdiction of Organization would be charged
a Foreign Legal Opinion Fee in an amount equal to the Foreign Legal
Opinion Fee charged to the first Non-U.S. Participant Applicant from
the Jurisdiction of Organization that was charged a Foreign Legal
Opinion Fee. DTC would notify each Subsequent Non-U.S. Applicant in
writing of the amount of the Legal Opinion Fee that was determined as
described above. If within five business days after DTC advises the
Subsequent Non-U.S. Participant Applicant of the applicable Legal
Opinion Fee, the Non-U.S. Participant Applicant notifies DTC in writing
that it will terminate its Participant Application, the Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant would not be charged a Foreign Legal Opinion Fee.
If the Subsequent Non-U.S. Applicant does not terminate its Application
within five business days of DTC advising it of the amount of the Legal
Opinion Fee, then the Applicant would be billed accordingly. Payment by
the Non-U.S. Participant Applicant of the full amount of the Foreign
Legal Opinion Fee would be due within ten business days of the Non-U.S.
Participant Applicant's receipt of an invoice, including payment
instructions, from DTC.
The Fee Schedule would not expressly include an absolute maximum
amount for the Foreign Legal Opinion Fee because, based on DTC's
experience in reviewing Foreign Legal Opinions, the level of review
required for DTC to gain comfort that the law of the Applicant's
Jurisdiction of Organization does not provide material impediments to
enforcement of the Rules can vary significantly by jurisdiction,
resulting in significant variance in counsel costs to DTC. The Fee
Schedule would not include an absolute minimum amount for the Foreign
Legal Opinion Fee, because DTC would not charge an Applicant a Foreign
Legal Opinion Fee that is in an amount that is higher than the actual
amount billed by DTC Counsel to provide the applicable Foreign Legal
Opinion.
Proposed Rule Changes
DTC proposes to amend (i) the text of the Policy Statement to (a)
delete text requiring that a Foreign Legal Opinion be submitted by each
Non-U.S. Participant Applicant, (b) add text to reflect that the Non-
U.S. Participant Applicant would be required to agree to pay a fee
(i.e., Foreign Legal Opinion Fee) relating to DTC obtaining a Foreign
Legal Opinion from DTC Counsel, as discussed above, and (c) add a new
Section 3 to the Policy Statement titled ``Policy Statement on
Application Fees and Time Limit for Submission of Applications and
Required Documentation by Applicants,'' which would set forth the
proposed Time Limit and a reference to the proposed Application Fees,
as described above, and (ii) the DTC Fee Schedule to add the
Application Fees and Foreign Legal Opinion Fee (and related terms of
payment), as described above.
The proposed rule change would also make a technical change to
modify the title of the Policy Statement to ``Policy Statements on the
Admission of Participants and Pledgees.''
In addition, the Policy Statement would be amended to add a legend
(``Legend'') stating that changes to the Policy Statement, as amended
by this proposed rule change, are available at a link on www.dtcc.com.
The Legend would also state that the changes have become effective upon
filing with the Commission but have not yet been implemented. The
Legend would state that on the Effective Date these changes will be
implemented and the Legend will automatically be removed from the
Policy Statement.
Effective Date
The proposed rule change would become effective on the Effective
Date.
2. Statutory Basis
Section 17A(b)(3)(D) of the Act \19\ requires that the Rules
provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its participants. DTC believes that the proposed
Application Fees for Participants would be (i) equitably allocated
because each Participant Applicant would be charged a fee for its
Participant Application in an amount equal to the amount that each
other Participant Applicant would be charged and (ii) reasonable
because the respective Application Fees would allow DTC to pass through
to Participant Applicants the substantial costs to DTC associated with
the review of Participant Applications that would
[[Page 31226]]
otherwise be incurred by DTC. DTC believes the proposed Foreign Legal
Opinion Fee would be equitably allocated because the amount charged to
each Non-U.S. Participant Applicant with respect to a given
Jurisdiction of Organization would be tied to, and would not exceed,
the cost to DTC in obtaining the opinion for that jurisdiction, and, in
accordance with the amendment to the Fee Schedule as described above, a
Foreign Legal Opinion Fee in the same amount would be charged to all
Applicants domiciled in the Jurisdiction of Organization for which an
applicable Foreign Legal Opinion was obtained. In addition, DTC
believes that the proposed Foreign Legal Opinion Fee would be
reasonable because it (i) would be capped in the amount of the Maximum
Estimated Charge, as described above, (ii) the amount of a Foreign
Legal Opinion Fee charged to an Applicant would not be greater than the
costs DTC may incur in connection with obtaining the applicable Foreign
Legal Opinion, as described above and (iii) would allow DTC to pass
through to Non-U.S. Participant Applicants the substantial costs to DTC
associated with the review of Foreign Legal Opinions that would
otherwise be incurred by DTC. Therefore, DTC believes that the proposed
rule change would provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable
fees among its participants, and is consistent with Section
17A(b)(3)(D).\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(D).
\20\ Id.
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Section 17A(b)(3)(F) \21\ of the Act, requires, inter alia, that
the Rules are designed to promote the prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions. DTC believes that the proposed
rule change to implement the Pledgee Application Fee is consistent with
this provision because collection of the Pledgee Application Fee would
facilitate DTC's ability to cover costs to it associated with DTC's
review of Pledgee Applications, and therefore would facilitate DTC's
ability to make prompt determinations as to whether to make its
services available to a Pledgee Applicant and allow the processing of
Pledges by Participants to it within DTC's system. Therefore, DTC
believes that by facilitating the prompt admission of qualified
Pledgees to DTC, and the inclusion of related pledge activity within
the DTC system, the proposed rules change would promote the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions.\22\ In
addition, DTC believes that the proposed rule change to modify the
title of the Policy Statement to ``Policy Statements on the Admission
of Participants and Pledgees'' is consistent with this provision
because it would enhance clarity as to the application of the Policy
Statement, and the users of DTC's services that would be affected by
it. By providing for enhanced clarity for users of DTC's services in
this regard, the proposed rule change would provide users with enhanced
transparency with regard to the Rules relating to applying to be able
to use DTC's services, including for the processing of securities
transactions, and, therefore, the proposed rule change would promote
the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities
transactions.
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\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\22\ Id.
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Section 17A(b)(3)(F) \23\ of the Act, requires, inter alia, that
the Rules are not designed to permit unfair discrimination in the
admission of participants in the use of the clearing agency. DTC
believes the proposed rule changes are consistent with this provision
because (i) the proposal for DTC to obtain a single Foreign Legal
Opinion from DTC Counsel for all new Non-U.S. Participant Applicants
domiciled within a Jurisdiction of Organization, rather than requiring
each Non-U.S. Participant Applicant to obtain an opinion from its own
in its Jurisdiction of Organization, would provide for enhanced
consistency in the review performed by DTC by eliminating the need for
it to review multiple legal opinions submitted by each Applicant
individually, and (ii) the proposed Time Limit would allow a sufficient
amount of time for an Applicant to complete and submit to DTC the
documentation and information necessary for DTC to be able to conduct
its review of the Applicant's Application, as discussed above.
Therefore, DTC believes that the proposed rule change would not permit
unfair discrimination in the admission of participants in the use of
DTC, and is consistent with the provisions of Section 17A(b)(3)(F).\24\
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\23\ Id.
\24\ Id.
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(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden on Competition
DTC believes that the proposed changes to the Fee Schedule could
impose a burden on competition because it would implement new fees
payable by an Applicant in connection with an Application to DTC,
thereby creating costs to the Applicant not previously realized by
Applicants. DTC does not believe that any burden on competition imposed
by the changes to the Fee Schedule would be significant because (i) the
Application Fees would represent de minimus amounts for qualified
Applicants that meet DTC's financial standards as set forth in the
Policy Statement \25\ and (ii) the Foreign Legal Opinion Fee is
unlikely to cause a material impact to a Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant's overall cost of applying for DTC membership due to the
coinciding proposal to eliminate the requirement for Non-U.S.
Participant Applicants to provide a Foreign Legal Opinion, as described
above, resulting in the elimination of the Applicant incurring the cost
of obtaining a Foreign Legal Opinion from its own counsel. DTC believes
that any burden on competition that is created by the proposed changes
to the Fee Schedule would be necessary and appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act \26\ in order to cover substantial costs to
DTC associated with the review of Participant and Pledgee Applications
and Foreign Legal Opinions that would otherwise be incurred by DTC, and
ultimately, because DTC operates on an ``at cost'' fee model, its
Participants generally.
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\25\ See supra note 9 at 132 and 134.
\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(I).
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DTC does not believe that the proposed rule change for DTC to
obtain a single Foreign Legal Opinion from DTC Counsel for all Non-U.S.
Participant Applicants domiciled within a Jurisdiction of Organization
would impose a burden on competition, because it would it would merely
shift the task of obtaining Foreign Legal Opinions to DTC. The proposed
rule change may promote competition because DTC believes that the
elimination of the requirement for each individual Non-U.S. Participant
Applicant to obtain a Foreign Legal Opinion would facilitate enhanced
consolidation and efficiency in the review of Non-U.S. Participant
Applicants' Applications by DTC, as described above.
DTC does not believe the proposed rule change to implement the Time
Limit for submission of Required Documentation would impact
competition, because the Required Documentation consists primarily of
standard agreements, forms and other documentation, certifications and
information, as applicable, that are currently required of Applicants
and would be readily available, or could be readily prepared, within
the proposed Time Limit, by an Applicant that meets the applicable DTC
membership qualifications and financial and
[[Page 31227]]
operational requirements mentioned above.
(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change
Received From Members, Participants, or Others
DTC has not received or solicited any written comments relating to
this proposal. DTC will notify the Commission of any written comments
received by DTC.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change, and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and paragraph (f) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder. At
any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-DTC-2018-002 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-DTC-2018-002. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of DTC and on DTCC's website
(https://dtcc.com/legal/sec-rule-filings.aspx). All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-DTC-2018-002 and should be submitted on
or before July 24, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\27\
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\27\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-14298 Filed 7-2-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P