Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Modify the Definition of “Agency Debt Security”, 24143-24145 [2018-11093]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Notices
to Competitive Product List. Documents
are available at www.prc.gov, Docket
Nos. MC2018–155, CP2018–224.
Maria W. Votsch,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2018–11119 Filed 5–23–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–83290; File No. SR–FINRA–
2018–020]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Modify the Definition
of ‘‘Agency Debt Security’’
May 18, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 17,
2018, the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been
prepared by FINRA. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend FINRA
Rule 6710 to modify the definition of
‘‘Agency Debt Security.’’
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on FINRA’s website at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
office of FINRA and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
1 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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FINRA requires members to report to
the Trade Reporting and Compliance
Engine (‘‘TRACE’’) transactions in
Agency Debt Securities,3 which
includes those debt securities issued or
guaranteed by a Government-Sponsored
Enterprise (‘‘GSE’’). Fannie Mae
(‘‘Fannie’’) and Freddie Mac
(‘‘Freddie’’), both of which are GSEs,
announced changes relating to the
issuance structure of their credit risk
transfer securities (‘‘CRTs’’).4 Currently,
Fannie and Freddie issue CRTs as direct
debt obligations, and therefore CRTs fall
within the definition of ‘‘Agency Debt
Security’’ for purposes of TRACE data
categorization and dissemination.
FINRA understands that under the new
issuance structure, CRTs will be issued
by a Fannie- or Freddie-sponsored trust
rather than directly by Fannie or
Freddie, and proceeds from the sale of
the CRTs will be placed in a trust
account and managed by a third-party
trustee. As a result of CRTs being issued
by a trust sponsored by a GSE instead
of directly issued by a GSE, CRTs would
no longer fall within the technical
definition of ‘‘Agency Debt Security’’
and would be considered corporate debt
for TRACE data and dissemination
purposes. This outcome would be
problematic for TRACE subscribers
consuming data related to CRTs because
transactions in CRTs would no longer be
disseminated as part of the Agency Debt
data set. In addition, the TRACE system
would apply the corporate, rather than
Agency, debt transaction size
dissemination cap for unrated
securities, specifically a $1 million
dissemination cap for unrated corporate
debt versus $5 million for unrated
Agency Debt Securities. Thus,
classifying CRTs as corporate debt
would decrease transparency as to the
actual size of the transaction given that
unrated corporate debt is disseminated
with the $1, rather than $5, million
dissemination cap.
FINRA believes that the new issuance
structure for CRTs will not materially
change the characteristics of the CRTs to
warrant altered treatment for purposes
of TRACE categorization and
dissemination. While a trust will be
issuing the CRTs, FINRA understands
that Fannie and Freddie will retain a
material net economic interest 5 in the
reference tranches associated with the
CRTs issued under the new structure
and will enter into a credit protection
agreement with the trust, including
agreeing to pay any shortfall between
the investment earnings on the
collateral held by the trust and the onemonth LIBOR. Thus, FINRA is
proposing to amend Rule 6710(l) to
expand the definition of ‘‘Agency Debt
Security’’ to include debt issued by a
trust or other entity established or
sponsored by a GSE for the purpose of
issuing debt securities, where the GSE
provides the collateral to the entity or
retains a material net economic interest
in the securities issued by the entity.
This proposed rule would allow CRTs to
continue to fall within the definition of
‘‘Agency Debt Security’’ for TRACE
purposes and would address any similar
future modifications by Fannie and
Freddie to other programs.6 FINRA
believes that this would benefit
investors by ensuring the continued
application of the $5 million
dissemination cap for unrated Agency
Debt Securities, instead of the $1
million dissemination cap for unrated
corporate debt. Additionally, continuing
to classify CRTs issued under the new
issuance structure as Agency Debt
Securities would avoid confusion by
ensuring that subscribers of the Agency
Debt data set continue to receive
transaction information on CRTs.
Finally, FINRA does not believe that the
modification in issuance structure will
materially change the characteristics of
the CRTs for purposes of TRACE
dissemination and, therefore, FINRA
does not believe that classifying CRTs as
corporate debt solely because of the new
issuance structure is warranted.
FINRA has filed the proposed rule
change for immediate effectiveness.
FINRA has requested that the SEC waive
the requirement that the proposed rule
3 ‘‘Agency Debt Security’’ generally includes a
debt security (i) issued or guaranteed by an Agency
as defined in Rule 6710(k); or (ii) issued or
guaranteed by a Government-Sponsored Enterprise
as defined in Rule 6710(n). Rule 6710(n) provides
that ‘‘Government-Sponsored Enterprise’’ has the
same meaning as defined in 2 U.S.C. 622(8).
4 Fannie and Freddie introduced their respective
CRT programs in 2013. CRTs are linked to an
underlying loan pool selected and acquired by the
GSE and the credit and prepayment performance of
the underlying loans determines the performance of
the CRTs.
5 See, e.g., Fannie Mae, Prospectus, Connecticut
Avenue Securities, Series 2018–C03 Notes Due
October 2030, https://www.fanniemae.com/
resources/file/credit-risk/pdf/connave-2018-c03prospectus.pdf; see also, e.g., Freddie Mac, Offering
Circular, Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer Trust,
Series 2017–3, https://www.freddiemac.com/
seasonedloanofferings/docs/SCRT_2017-3_
OC%20Final.pdf.
6 FINRA has discussed the proposed rule change
with Fannie and Freddie, both of which support the
continued inclusion of CRTs within the definition
of ‘‘Agency Debt Security.’’
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Notices
change not become operative for 30 days
after the date of the filing, so FINRA can
implement the proposed rule change
immediately.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,7 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The proposed rule
change would prevent investor
confusion by providing that CRTs
continue to fall within the definition of
‘‘Agency Debt Security’’ for TRACE
purposes. In addition, subscribers of the
Agency Debt data set would continue to
receive transaction information on
CRTs, and investors would continue to
see CRTs disseminated pursuant to the
protocols applicable to Agency Debt
Securities that provide a comparatively
higher level of transparency as to the
actual size of the transaction. As noted
above, FINRA does not believe that the
new issuance structure will materially
change the characteristics of CRTs
sufficient to warrant different treatment
for TRACE purposes, and believes that
the proposal is in the best interest of
investors in that it would reduce
confusion regarding the appropriate
categorization of CRTs.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. FINRA does
not anticipate that the proposed rule
change will lead to any material costs or
benefits to members, as it does not affect
the TRACE reporting requirements that
are applicable today. The proposed rule
change would simply allow FINRA to
continue classifying the CRTs as Agency
Debt Securities for data categorization
and dissemination purposes.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
7 15
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
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18:10 May 23, 2018
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III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 8 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.9
FINRA has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the proposal may become operative
immediately upon filing. FINRA has
stated that, based on conversations with
Fannie and Freddie, it understands that
the first CRTs will be issued under the
new structure imminently. The
Commission believes that waiver of the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Such action should help
avoid confusion among consumers of
TRACE data products; if the proposal
were not immediately operative, debt
securities issued by GSE-sponsored
trusts that retain economic
characteristics of Agency Debt
Securities would instead be treated as
corporate debt securities, contrary to
established expectations. In addition,
the Commission’s action will preserve
the same degree of post-trade
transparency for debt securities issued
by GSE-sponsored trusts, as such
securities will continue utilizing the $5
million dissemination cap and avoid the
$1 million cap that would apply if
securities newly issued by GSEsponsored trusts were characterized as
corporate debt securities. Accordingly,
the Commission hereby waives the
operative delay and designates the
proposed rule change operative upon
filing.10
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
8 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
10 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission also has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
9 17
PO 00000
Frm 00064
Fmt 4703
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to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
FINRA–2018–020 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2018–020. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of FINRA. All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that
we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–FINRA–
2018–020, and should be submitted on
or before June 14, 2018.
11 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
[FMCSA Docket No. FMCSA–2018–0050]
[FR Doc. 2018–11093 Filed 5–23–18; 8:45 am]
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption
Applications; Epilepsy and Seizure
Disorders
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of final disposition.
AGENCY:
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice: 10422]
FMCSA announces its
decision to exempt seven individuals
from the requirement in the Federal
Motor Carrier Safety Regulations
(FMCSRs) that interstate commercial
motor vehicle (CMV) drivers have ‘‘no
established medical history or clinical
diagnosis of epilepsy or any other
condition which is likely to cause loss
of consciousness or any loss of ability to
control a CMV.’’ The exemptions enable
these individuals who have had one or
more seizures and are taking antiseizure medication to operate CMVs in
interstate commerce.
DATES: The exemptions were applicable
on April 26, 2018. The exemptions
expire on April 26, 2020.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical
Programs Division, (202) 366–4001,
fmcsamedical@dot.gov, FMCSA,
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Room W64–224,
Washington, DC 20590–0001. Office
hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., e.t.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. If you have questions
regarding viewing or submitting
material to the docket, contact Docket
Services, telephone (202) 366–9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
U.S. Department of State Advisory
Committee on Private International
Law (ACPIL): Public Meeting on Micro,
Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
(MSMEs) in Advance of the United
Nations Commission on International
Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Commission
Session for 2018
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
The Office of the Assistant Legal
Adviser for Private International Law,
Department of State, hereby gives notice
the Advisory Committee on Private
International Law (ACPIL) will hold a
public meeting via teleconference to
discuss several matters relating to
MSMEs. This is not a meeting of the full
Advisory Committee.
The UNCITRAL Commission Session,
which will be held June 25 through July
13, will, among other things, finalize
and adopt a Legislative Guide on Key
Principles of a Business Registry (A/
CN.9/940) and an instrument on
Reducing the Legal Obstacles Faced by
MSMEs (A/CN.9/941). Additionally, the
Commission will consider a proposal by
the Government of Italy on possible
future work by UNCITRAL on
alternative forms of organization to
corporate like models (contractual
networks) (A/CN.9/954). The
Commission documents will be
available at https://www.uncitral.org/
uncitral/commission/sessions/
50th.html.
Time and Place: The ACPIL public
meeting will take place on Tuesday,
June 12, 2018, from 10 a.m. to 12:00
p.m. EDT via teleconference.
Public Participation: Those planning
to participate should email pil@state.gov
to obtain the call-in number.
Michael J. Dennis,
Attorney-Adviser, Office of Private
International Law, Office of the Legal Adviser,
U.S. Department of State.
[FR Doc. 2018–11173 Filed 5–23–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–08–P
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Jkt 244001
I. Electronic Access
You may see all the comments online
through the Federal Document
Management System (FDMS) at: https://
www.regulations.gov.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and/or Room
W12–140 on the ground level of the
West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue
SE, Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., e.t., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
Privacy Act: In accordance with 5
U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments
from the public to better inform its
rulemaking process. DOT posts these
comments, without edit, including any
personal information the commenter
provides, to https://www.regulations.gov,
PO 00000
Frm 00065
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24145
as described in the system of records
notice (DOT/ALL–14 FDMS), which can
be reviewed at https://www.dot.gov/
privacy.
II. Background
On March 22, 2018, FMCSA
published a notice announcing receipt
of applications from seven individuals
requesting an exemption from the
epilepsy and seizure disorders
prohibition in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) and
requested comments from the public (83
FR 12641). The public comment period
ended on April 23, 2018, and one
comment was received.
FMCSA has evaluated the eligibility
of these applicants and determined that
granting exemptions to these
individuals would achieve a level of
safety equivalent to or greater than the
level that would be achieved by
complying with the current regulation
49 CFR 391.41(b)(8).
The physical qualification standard
for drivers regarding epilepsy found in
49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) states that a person
is physically qualified to drive a CMV
if that person has no established
medical history or clinical diagnosis of
epilepsy or any other condition which
is likely to cause the loss of
consciousness or any loss of ability to
control a CMV.
In addition to the regulations, FMCSA
has published advisory criteria 1 to
assist medical examiners in determining
whether drivers with certain medical
conditions are qualified to operate a
CMV in interstate commerce. [49 CFR
part 391, APPENDIX A TO PART 391—
MEDICAL ADVISORY CRITERIA,
section H. Epilepsy: § 391.41(b)(8),
paragraphs 3, 4, and 5.]
III. Discussion of Comments
FMCSA received one comment in this
proceeding. This comment supported
granting exemptions to these applicants.
IV. Basis for Exemption Determination
Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and
31315(b), FMCSA may grant an
exemption from the epilepsy and
seizure disorder prohibition in 49 CFR
391.41(b)(8) if the exemption is likely to
achieve an equivalent or greater level of
safety than would be achieved without
the exemption. The exemption allows
the applicants to operate CMVs in
interstate commerce.
In reaching the decision to grant these
exemption requests, FMCSA considered
1 See https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=
e47b48a9ea42dd67d999246e23d97970&mc=
true&node=pt49.5.391&rgn=div5#ap49.5.391_171.a
and https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2015title49-vol5/pdf/CFR-2015-title49-vol5-part391appA.pdf.
E:\FR\FM\24MYN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 101 (Thursday, May 24, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 24143-24145]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-11093]
=======================================================================
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-83290; File No. SR-FINRA-2018-020]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Modify the Definition of ``Agency Debt
Security''
May 18, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on May 17, 2018, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC''
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by FINRA. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend FINRA Rule 6710 to modify the
definition of ``Agency Debt Security.''
The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's
website at https://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA and
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
FINRA requires members to report to the Trade Reporting and
Compliance Engine (``TRACE'') transactions in Agency Debt
Securities,\3\ which includes those debt securities issued or
guaranteed by a Government-Sponsored Enterprise (``GSE''). Fannie Mae
(``Fannie'') and Freddie Mac (``Freddie''), both of which are GSEs,
announced changes relating to the issuance structure of their credit
risk transfer securities (``CRTs'').\4\ Currently, Fannie and Freddie
issue CRTs as direct debt obligations, and therefore CRTs fall within
the definition of ``Agency Debt Security'' for purposes of TRACE data
categorization and dissemination. FINRA understands that under the new
issuance structure, CRTs will be issued by a Fannie- or Freddie-
sponsored trust rather than directly by Fannie or Freddie, and proceeds
from the sale of the CRTs will be placed in a trust account and managed
by a third-party trustee. As a result of CRTs being issued by a trust
sponsored by a GSE instead of directly issued by a GSE, CRTs would no
longer fall within the technical definition of ``Agency Debt Security''
and would be considered corporate debt for TRACE data and dissemination
purposes. This outcome would be problematic for TRACE subscribers
consuming data related to CRTs because transactions in CRTs would no
longer be disseminated as part of the Agency Debt data set. In
addition, the TRACE system would apply the corporate, rather than
Agency, debt transaction size dissemination cap for unrated securities,
specifically a $1 million dissemination cap for unrated corporate debt
versus $5 million for unrated Agency Debt Securities. Thus, classifying
CRTs as corporate debt would decrease transparency as to the actual
size of the transaction given that unrated corporate debt is
disseminated with the $1, rather than $5, million dissemination cap.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ ``Agency Debt Security'' generally includes a debt security
(i) issued or guaranteed by an Agency as defined in Rule 6710(k); or
(ii) issued or guaranteed by a Government-Sponsored Enterprise as
defined in Rule 6710(n). Rule 6710(n) provides that ``Government-
Sponsored Enterprise'' has the same meaning as defined in 2 U.S.C.
622(8).
\4\ Fannie and Freddie introduced their respective CRT programs
in 2013. CRTs are linked to an underlying loan pool selected and
acquired by the GSE and the credit and prepayment performance of the
underlying loans determines the performance of the CRTs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINRA believes that the new issuance structure for CRTs will not
materially change the characteristics of the CRTs to warrant altered
treatment for purposes of TRACE categorization and dissemination. While
a trust will be issuing the CRTs, FINRA understands that Fannie and
Freddie will retain a material net economic interest \5\ in the
reference tranches associated with the CRTs issued under the new
structure and will enter into a credit protection agreement with the
trust, including agreeing to pay any shortfall between the investment
earnings on the collateral held by the trust and the one-month LIBOR.
Thus, FINRA is proposing to amend Rule 6710(l) to expand the definition
of ``Agency Debt Security'' to include debt issued by a trust or other
entity established or sponsored by a GSE for the purpose of issuing
debt securities, where the GSE provides the collateral to the entity or
retains a material net economic interest in the securities issued by
the entity. This proposed rule would allow CRTs to continue to fall
within the definition of ``Agency Debt Security'' for TRACE purposes
and would address any similar future modifications by Fannie and
Freddie to other programs.\6\ FINRA believes that this would benefit
investors by ensuring the continued application of the $5 million
dissemination cap for unrated Agency Debt Securities, instead of the $1
million dissemination cap for unrated corporate debt. Additionally,
continuing to classify CRTs issued under the new issuance structure as
Agency Debt Securities would avoid confusion by ensuring that
subscribers of the Agency Debt data set continue to receive transaction
information on CRTs. Finally, FINRA does not believe that the
modification in issuance structure will materially change the
characteristics of the CRTs for purposes of TRACE dissemination and,
therefore, FINRA does not believe that classifying CRTs as corporate
debt solely because of the new issuance structure is warranted.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See, e.g., Fannie Mae, Prospectus, Connecticut Avenue
Securities, Series 2018-C03 Notes Due October 2030, https://www.fanniemae.com/resources/file/credit-risk/pdf/connave-2018-c03-prospectus.pdf; see also, e.g., Freddie Mac, Offering Circular,
Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer Trust, Series 2017-3, https://www.freddiemac.com/seasonedloanofferings/docs/SCRT_2017-3_OC%20Final.pdf.
\6\ FINRA has discussed the proposed rule change with Fannie and
Freddie, both of which support the continued inclusion of CRTs
within the definition of ``Agency Debt Security.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINRA has filed the proposed rule change for immediate
effectiveness. FINRA has requested that the SEC waive the requirement
that the proposed rule
[[Page 24144]]
change not become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing,
so FINRA can implement the proposed rule change immediately.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\7\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The proposed rule change would prevent investor
confusion by providing that CRTs continue to fall within the definition
of ``Agency Debt Security'' for TRACE purposes. In addition,
subscribers of the Agency Debt data set would continue to receive
transaction information on CRTs, and investors would continue to see
CRTs disseminated pursuant to the protocols applicable to Agency Debt
Securities that provide a comparatively higher level of transparency as
to the actual size of the transaction. As noted above, FINRA does not
believe that the new issuance structure will materially change the
characteristics of CRTs sufficient to warrant different treatment for
TRACE purposes, and believes that the proposal is in the best interest
of investors in that it would reduce confusion regarding the
appropriate categorization of CRTs.
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\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. FINRA does not anticipate that
the proposed rule change will lead to any material costs or benefits to
members, as it does not affect the TRACE reporting requirements that
are applicable today. The proposed rule change would simply allow FINRA
to continue classifying the CRTs as Agency Debt Securities for data
categorization and dissemination purposes.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \8\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\9\
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\9\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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FINRA has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay
so that the proposal may become operative immediately upon filing.
FINRA has stated that, based on conversations with Fannie and Freddie,
it understands that the first CRTs will be issued under the new
structure imminently. The Commission believes that waiver of the 30-day
operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Such action should help avoid confusion among
consumers of TRACE data products; if the proposal were not immediately
operative, debt securities issued by GSE-sponsored trusts that retain
economic characteristics of Agency Debt Securities would instead be
treated as corporate debt securities, contrary to established
expectations. In addition, the Commission's action will preserve the
same degree of post-trade transparency for debt securities issued by
GSE-sponsored trusts, as such securities will continue utilizing the $5
million dissemination cap and avoid the $1 million cap that would apply
if securities newly issued by GSE-sponsored trusts were characterized
as corporate debt securities. Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives
the operative delay and designates the proposed rule change operative
upon filing.\10\
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\10\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission also has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2018-020 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2018-020. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of FINRA. All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2018-020, and should be submitted
on or before June 14, 2018.
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\11\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
[[Page 24145]]
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For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\11\
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-11093 Filed 5-23-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P