Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to List and Trade Exchange-Traded Managed Fund Shares of the Gabelli Pet Parent Fund Under Nasdaq Rule 5745, 20111-20118 [2018-09572]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 88 / Monday, May 7, 2018 / Notices
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with
respect to, and facilitating transactions
in securities, to remove impediments to,
and perfect the mechanisms of, a free
and open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed non-substantive change would
remove impediments to, and perfect the
mechanisms of, a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, protect investors and the public
interest because they are designed to
provide greater specificity and clarity to
the Price List, thereby removing
impediments to and perfecting the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, protecting investors and the
public interest. The proposed change to
footnote 10 would not alter the
application of any fees or rebates on the
Price List. As such, the proposed
changes would foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities and
would remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national exchange
system. In particular, the Exchange
believes that the proposed change
would provide greater clarity to
members and member organizations and
the public regarding the Exchange’s
Rules. It is in the public interest for
rules to be accurate and concise so as to
eliminate the potential for confusion.
For the foregoing reasons, the
Exchange believes that the proposal is
consistent with the Act.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act,8 the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change would not impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. Instead, the
proposed changes will have no impact
on competition as they are not designed
to address any competitive issues but
rather are designed to make nonsubstantive technical corrections and
update the Exchange’s Price List.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective
upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 9 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 10
thereunder, because it establishes a due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 11 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2018–16 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE, Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2018–16. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2018–16 and should
be submitted on or before May 29, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–09575 Filed 5–4–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–83142; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2018–032]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change to List and
Trade Exchange-Traded Managed
Fund Shares of the Gabelli Pet Parent
Fund Under Nasdaq Rule 5745
May 1, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 18,
2018, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
9 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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12 17
10 17
8 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
11 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
1 15
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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20111
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 88 / Monday, May 7, 2018 / Notices
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade under Nasdaq Rule 5745
(Exchange-Traded Managed Fund
Shares) the common shares (‘‘Shares’’)
of the exchange-traded managed fund
described herein (the ‘‘Fund’’).3
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the Shares of the Fund under
Nasdaq Rule 5745, which governs the
listing and trading of exchange-traded
managed fund shares, as defined in
Nasdaq Rule 5745(c)(1), on the
Exchange.4 The Fund listed below is
registered with the Commission as an
open-end investment company and has
filed a registration statement on Form
N–1A (‘‘Registration Statement’’) with
3 Except for the specific Fund information set
forth below, this rule filing conforms to the rule
filing, as modified by amendments 1 and 2 thereto,
relating to the listing and trading on Nasdaq of the
shares of 18 series of the Eaton Vance ETMF Trust
and the Eaton Vance ETMF Trust II, as approved
by the Commission in Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 75499 (Jul. 21, 2015) (SR–NASDAQ–
2015–036) and to the rule filing, as modified by
amendment 1 thereto, relating to the listing and
trading on Nasdaq of the shares of 5 series of the
Gabelli NextShares Trust, as approved by the
Commission in Securities Exchange Act Release No.
79377 (Nov. 22, 2016) (SR–NASDAQ–2016–134).
4 The Commission approved Nasdaq Rule 5745 in
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–73562
(Nov. 7, 2014), 79 FR 68309 (Nov. 14, 2014) (SR–
NASDAQ–2014–020).
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the Commission. The Fund is a series of
the Gabelli NextSharesTM Trust (the
‘‘Trust’’) and will be advised by an
investment adviser registered under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940
(‘‘Adviser’’), as described below. The
Fund will be actively managed and will
pursue the principal investment strategy
noted below.5
Gabelli NextSharesTM Trust
The Trust is registered with the
Commission as an open-end investment
company and has filed a Registration
Statement with the Commission.6 The
following Fund is a series of the Trust.7
Gabelli Funds, LLC will be the
Adviser to the Fund. The Adviser is not
a registered broker-dealer, although it is
affiliated with a broker-dealer. Gabelli
Funds, LLC will also act as
administrator to the Fund. The Adviser
has implemented and will maintain a
firewall with respect to its affiliated
broker-dealer regarding access to
information concerning the composition
of and/or changes to the Fund’s
portfolio.8 In addition, personnel who
make decisions on the Fund’s portfolio
composition must be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
5 Additional information regarding the Fund will
be available on one of two free public websites
(www.gabelli.com or www.nextshares.com, as
indicated more fully below), as well as in the
Registration Statement for the Fund.
6 See Registration Statement on Form N–1A for
the Trust dated April 4, 2018 (File Nos. 333–211881
and 811–23160). The descriptions of the Fund and
the Shares contained herein conform to the
Registration Statement.
7 The Commission has issued an order granting
the Trust and certain affiliates exemptive relief
under the Investment Company Act. See Investment
Company Act Release No. 31608 (May 19, 2015)
(File No. 812–14438).
8 An investment adviser to an open-end fund is
required to be registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). As a
result, the Adviser and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A–1 under the
Advisers Act relating to codes of ethics. This Rule
requires investment advisers to adopt a code of
ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with
other applicable securities laws. Accordingly,
procedures designed to prevent the communication
and misuse of non-public information by an
investment adviser must be consistent with Rule
204A–1 under the Advisers Act. In addition, Rule
206(4)–7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment
advice to clients unless such investment adviser has
(i) adopted and implemented written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation, by the investment adviser and its
supervised persons, of the Advisers Act and the
Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review
regarding the adequacy of the policies and
procedures established pursuant to subparagraph (i)
above and the effectiveness of their
implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
(who is a supervised person) responsible for
administering the policies and procedures adopted
under subparagraph (i) above.
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and dissemination of material, nonpublic information regarding the openend fund’s portfolio.
In the event that (a) the Adviser
registers as a broker-dealer or becomes
newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or
(b) any new adviser or a sub-adviser to
the Fund is a registered broker-dealer or
becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer,
it will implement and maintain a
firewall with respect to its relevant
personnel and/or such broker-dealer
affiliate, if applicable, regarding access
to information concerning the
composition of and/or changes to the
relevant Fund’s portfolio and will be
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding such portfolio. G.distributors,
LLC, will be the principal underwriter
and distributor of the Fund’s Shares.
The Bank of New York Mellon will act
as custodian and transfer agent. BNY
Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
will act as the sub-administrator to the
Fund. Interactive Data Pricing and
Reference Data, Inc. will be the IIV
calculator to the Fund.
The Fund will be actively managed
and will pursue the principal
investment strategy described below.9
1. Gabelli Pet Parent FundTM—
Companion Pets, Their Parents, and The
Ecosystems (the ‘‘Gabelli Pet Parent
Fund’’)
The Gabelli Pet Parent Fund seeks to
provide capital appreciation. Under
normal market conditions, the Gabelli
Pet Parent Fund invests at least 80% of
its net assets, plus borrowings for
investment purposes, in common and
preferred shares of publicly traded
domestic and foreign companies of all
capitalization ranges in the pet industry.
The pet industry includes companies
that offer services, support, and
products for pets and pet parents
including, without limitation, the
following specific sectors: Food,
healthcare, veterinary services,
pharmaceuticals, wellness, nutrition,
equipment, medical and dental supplies
and services, recreation and
entertainment, agriculture,
infrastructure related to parks, toys and
games, exercise, consumer products that
support these sectors, and any other
sector which supports the well-being of
pets and pet parents.
Creations and Redemptions of Shares
Shares will be issued and redeemed
on a daily basis for the Fund at the next9 See
E:\FR\FM\07MYN1.SGM
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determined net asset value (‘‘NAV’’) 10
in specified blocks of Shares called
‘‘Creation Units.’’ A Creation Unit will
consist of at least 25,000 Shares.
Creation Units may be purchased and
redeemed by or through ‘‘Authorized
Participants.’’ 11 Purchases and sales of
Shares in amounts less than a Creation
Unit may be effected only in the
secondary market, as described below,
and not directly with the Fund.
The creation and redemption process
for Funds [sic] may be effected ‘‘in
kind,’’ in cash, or in a combination of
securities and cash. Creation ‘‘in kind’’
means that an Authorized Participant—
usually a brokerage house or large
institutional investor— purchases the
Creation Unit with a basket of securities
equal in value to the aggregate NAV of
the Shares in the Creation Unit. When
an Authorized Participant redeems a
Creation Unit in kind, it receives a
basket of securities equal in value to the
aggregate NAV of the Shares in the
Creation Unit.12
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Composition File
As defined in Nasdaq Rule 5745(c)(3),
the Composition File is the specified
portfolio of securities and/or cash that
the Fund will accept as a deposit in
issuing a Creation Unit of Shares, and
the specified portfolio of securities and/
or cash that the Fund will deliver in a
redemption of a Creation Unit of Shares.
The Composition File will be
disseminated through the NSCC once
10 As with other registered open-end investment
companies, NAV generally will be calculated daily
Monday through Friday as of the close of regular
trading on the New York Stock Exchange, normally
4:00 p.m. Eastern Time (‘‘E.T.’’). NAV will be
calculated by dividing the Fund’s net asset value by
the number of Shares outstanding. Information
regarding the valuation of investments in
calculating the Fund’s NAV will be contained in the
Registration Statement for its Shares.
11 ‘‘Authorized Participants’’ will be either: (1)
‘‘participating parties,’’ i.e., brokers or other
participants in the Continuous Net Settlement
System (‘‘CNS System’’) of the National Securities
Clearing Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’), a clearing agency
registered with the Commission and affiliated with
the Depository Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’), or (2) DTC
participants, which in either case have executed
participant agreements with the Fund’s distributor
and transfer agent regarding the creation and
redemption of Creation Units. Investors will not
have to be Authorized Participants in order to
transact in Creation Units, but must place an order
through and make appropriate arrangements with
an Authorized Participant for such transactions.
12 In compliance with Nasdaq Rule 5745(b)(5),
which applies to Shares based on an international
or global portfolio, the Trust’s application for
exemptive relief under the Investment Company
Act states that the Fund will comply with the
federal securities laws in accepting securities for
deposits and satisfying redemptions with securities,
including that the securities accepted for deposits
and the securities used to satisfy redemption
requests are sold in transactions that would be
exempt from registration under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (15 U.S.C. 77a).
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each business day before the open of
trading in Shares on such day and also
will be made available to the public
each day on a free website.13 Because
the Fund seeks to preserve the
confidentiality of its current portfolio
trading program, the Fund’s
Composition File generally will not be
a pro rata reflection of the Fund’s
investment positions. Each security
included in the Composition File will
be a current holding of the Fund, but the
Composition File generally will not
include all of the securities in the
Fund’s portfolio or match the
weightings of the included securities in
the portfolio. Securities that the Adviser
is in the process of acquiring for the
Fund generally will not be represented
in the Fund’s Composition File until
their purchase has been completed.
Similarly, securities that are held in the
Fund’s portfolio but in the process of
being sold may not be removed from its
Composition File until the sale program
is substantially completed. When
creating and redeeming Shares in kind,
the Fund will use cash amounts to
supplement the in-kind transactions to
the extent necessary to ensure that
Creation Units are purchased and
redeemed at NAV. The Composition
File also may consist entirely of cash, in
which case it will not include any of the
securities in the Fund’s portfolio.14
Transaction Fees
All persons purchasing or redeeming
Creation Units of the Fund are expected
to incur a transaction fee to cover the
estimated cost to that Fund of
processing the transaction, including
the costs of clearance and settlement
charged to it by NSCC or DTC, and the
estimated trading costs (i.e., brokerage
commissions, bid-ask spread, and
market impact) to be incurred in
converting the Composition File to or
from the desired portfolio holdings. The
transaction fee is determined daily and
will be limited to amounts determined
by the Adviser to be appropriate to
defray the expenses that the Fund
incurs in connection with the purchase
or redemption of Creation Units.
The purpose of transaction fees is to
protect the Fund’s existing shareholders
from the dilutive costs associated with
the purchase and redemption of
13 The free website containing the Composition
File will be www.nextshares.com.
14 In determining whether the Fund will issue or
redeem Creation Units entirely on a cash basis, the
key consideration will be the benefit that would
accrue to the Fund and its investors. For instance,
in bond transactions, the Adviser may be able to
obtain better execution for the Fund than
Authorized Participants because of the Adviser’s
size, experience and potentially stronger
relationships in the fixed-income markets.
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20113
Creation Units. Transaction fees will
differ among funds and may vary over
time for a given fund depending on the
estimated trading costs for its portfolio
positions and Composition File,
processing costs and other
considerations. Funds that specify
greater amounts of cash in their
Composition File may impose higher
transaction fees.
In addition, funds that include in
their Composition File instruments that
clear through DTC may impose higher
transaction fees than funds with a
Composition File consisting solely of
instruments that clear through NSCC,
because DTC may charge more than
NSCC in connection with Creation Unit
transactions.15 The transaction fees
applicable to the Fund’s purchases and
redemptions on a given business day
will be disseminated through the NSCC
prior to the open of market trading on
that day and also will be made available
to the public each day on a free
website.16 In all cases, the transaction
fees will be limited in accordance with
the requirements of the Commission
applicable to open-end management
investment companies offering
redeemable securities.
NAV-Based Trading
Because Shares will be listed and
traded on the Exchange, Shares will be
available for purchase and sale on an
intraday basis. Shares will be purchased
and sold in the secondary market at
prices directly linked to the Fund’s
next-determined NAV using a new
trading protocol called ‘‘NAV-Based
Trading.’’ 17 All bids, offers, and
execution prices of Shares will be
expressed as a premium/discount
(which may be zero) to the Fund’s nextdetermined NAV (e.g., NAV-$0.01,
NAV+$0.01). The Fund’s NAV will be
determined each business day, normally
15 Authorized Participants that participate in the
CNS System of the NSCC are expected to be able
to use the enhanced NSCC/CNS process for
effecting in-kind purchases and redemptions of
ETFs (the ‘‘NSCC Process’’) to purchase and redeem
Creation Units of the Fund that limit the
composition of their baskets to include only NSCC
Process-eligible instruments (generally domestic
equity securities and cash). Because the NSCC
Process is generally more efficient than the DTC
clearing process, NSCC is likely to charge the Fund
less than DTC to settle purchases and redemptions
of Creation Units.
16 The free website will be www.nextshares.com.
17 Aspects of NAV-Based Trading are protected
intellectual property subject to issued and pending
U.S. patents held by NextShares Solutions LLC
(‘‘NextShares Solutions’’), a wholly owned
subsidiary of Eaton Vance Corp. Nasdaq has entered
into a license agreement with NextShares Solutions
to allow for NAV-Based Trading on the Exchange
of exchange-traded managed funds that have
themselves entered into license agreements with
NextShares Solutions.
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as of 4:00 p.m., E.T. Trade executions
will be binding at the time orders are
matched on Nasdaq’s facilities, with the
transaction prices contingent upon the
determination of NAV.
Trading Premiums and Discounts
Bid and offer prices for Shares will be
quoted throughout the day relative to
NAV. The premium or discount to NAV
at which Share prices are quoted and
transactions are executed will vary
depending on market factors, including
the balance of supply and demand for
Shares among investors, transaction
fees, and other costs in connection with
creating and redeeming Creation Units
of Shares, the cost and availability of
borrowing Shares, competition among
market makers, the Share inventory
positions and inventory strategies of
market makers, the profitability
requirements and business objectives of
market makers, and the volume of Share
trading. Reflecting such market factors,
prices for Shares in the secondary
market may be above, at or below NAV.
Funds with higher transaction fees may
trade at wider premiums or discounts to
NAV than other funds with lower
transaction fees, reflecting the added
costs to market makers of managing
their Share inventory positions through
purchases and redemptions of Creation
Units.
Because making markets in Shares
will be simple to manage and low risk,
competition among market makers
seeking to earn reliable, low-risk profits
should enable the Shares to routinely
trade at tight bid-ask spreads and
narrow premiums/discounts to NAV. As
noted below, the Fund will maintain a
public website that will be updated on
a daily basis to show current and
historical trading spreads and
premiums/discounts of Shares trading
in the secondary market.18
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Transmitting and Processing Orders
Member firms will utilize certain
existing order types and interfaces to
transmit Share bids and offers to
Nasdaq, which will process Share trades
like trades in shares of other listed
securities.19 In the systems used to
transmit and process transactions in
Shares, the Fund’s next-determined
NAV will be represented by a proxy
price (e.g., 100.00) and a premium/
18 The
website containing this information will be
www.gabelli.com.
19 As noted below, all orders to buy or sell Shares
that are not executed on the day the order is
submitted will be automatically cancelled as of the
close of trading on such day. Prior to the
commencement of trading in the Fund, the
Exchange will inform its members in an
Information Circular of the effect of this
characteristic on existing order types.
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discount of a stated amount to the nextdetermined NAV to be represented by
the same increment/decrement from the
proxy price used to denote NAV (e.g.,
NAV–$0.01 would be represented as
99.99; NAV+$0.01 as 100.01).
To avoid potential investor confusion,
Nasdaq will work with member firms
and providers of market data services to
seek to ensure that representations of
intraday bids, offers, and execution
prices of Shares that are made available
to the investing public follow the
‘‘NAV–$0.01/NAV+$0.01’’ (or similar)
display format. All Shares listed on the
Exchange will have a unique identifier
associated with their ticker symbols,
which would indicate that the Shares
are traded using NAV-Based Trading.
Nasdaq makes available to member
firms and market data services certain
proprietary data feeds that are designed
to supplement the market information
disseminated through the consolidated
tape (‘‘Consolidated Tape’’).
Specifically, the Exchange will use
the Nasdaq Basic and Nasdaq Last Sale
data feeds to disseminate intraday price
and quote data for Shares in real time
in the ‘‘NAV–$0.01/NAV+$0.01’’ (or
similar) display format. Member firms
could use the Nasdaq Basic and Nasdaq
Last Sale data feeds to source intraday
Share prices for presentation to the
investing public in the ‘‘NAV–$0.01/
NAV+$0.01’’ (or similar) display format.
Alternatively, member firms could
source intraday Share prices in proxy
price format from the Consolidated Tape
and other Nasdaq data feeds (e.g.,
Nasdaq TotalView and Nasdaq Level 2)
and use a simple algorithm to convert
prices into the ‘‘NAV–$0.01/
NAV+$0.01’’ (or similar) display format.
As noted below, prior to the
commencement of trading in the Fund,
the Exchange will inform its members in
an Information Circular of the identities
of the specific Nasdaq data feeds from
which intraday Share prices in proxy
price format may be obtained.
Intraday Reporting of Quotes and Trades
All bids and offers for Shares and all
Share trade executions will be reported
intraday in real time by the Exchange to
the Consolidated Tape 20 and separately
disseminated to member firms and
market data services through the
20 Due to systems limitations, the Consolidated
Tape will report intraday execution prices and
quotes for Shares using a proxy price format. As
noted, Nasdaq will separately report real-time
execution prices and quotes to member firms and
providers of market data services in the ‘‘NAV–
$0.01/NAV+$0.01’’ (or similar) display format, and
otherwise seek to ensure that representations of
intraday bids, offers and execution prices for Shares
that are made available to the investing public
follow the same display format.
PO 00000
Frm 00083
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Exchange data feeds listed above. The
Exchange will also provide the member
firms participating in each Share trade
with a contemporaneous notice of trade
execution, indicating the number of
Shares bought or sold and the executed
premium/discount to NAV.21
Final Trade Pricing, Reporting, and
Settlement
All executed Share trades will be
recorded and stored intraday by Nasdaq
to await the calculation of the Fund’s
end-of- day NAV and the determination
of final trade pricing. After the Fund’s
NAV is calculated and provided to the
Exchange, Nasdaq will price each Share
trade entered into during the day at the
Fund’s NAV plus/minus the trade’s
executed premium/discount. Using the
final trade price, each executed Share
trade will then be disseminated to
member firms and market data services
via an FTP file to be created for
exchange-traded managed funds and
confirmed to the member firms
participating in the trade to supplement
the previously provided information to
include final pricing.22 After the pricing
is finalized, Nasdaq will deliver the
Share trading data to NSCC for
clearance and settlement, following the
same processes used for the clearance
and settlement of trades in other
exchange-traded securities.
Availability of Information
Prior to the commencement of market
trading in Shares, the Fund will be
required to establish and maintain a
public website through which its
current prospectus may be
downloaded.23 In addition, a separate
website (www.nextshares.com) will
include additional information
concerning the Fund updated on a daily
basis, including the prior business day’s
NAV, and the following trading
information for such business day
expressed as premiums/discounts to
NAV: (a) Intraday high, low, average,
and closing prices of Shares in
Exchange trading; (b) the midpoint of
the highest bid and lowest offer prices
as of the close of Exchange trading,
expressed as a premium/discount to
NAV (the ‘‘Closing Bid/Ask Midpoint’’);
and (c) the spread between highest bid
and lowest offer prices as of the close of
Exchange trading (the ‘‘Closing Bid/Ask
21 All orders to buy or sell Shares that are not
executed on the day the order is submitted will be
automatically cancelled as of the close of trading on
such day.
22 File Transfer Protocol (‘‘FTP’’) is a standard
network protocol used to transfer computer files on
the internet. Nasdaq will arrange for the daily
dissemination of an FTP file with executed Share
trades to member firms and market data services.
23 See footnote 18.
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Spread.’’). The www.nextshares.com
website will also contain charts showing
the frequency distribution and range of
values of trading prices, Closing Bid/
Ask Midpoints, and Closing Bid/Ask
Spreads over time.
The Composition File will be
disseminated through the NSCC before
the open of trading in Shares on each
business day and also will be made
available to the public each day on a
free website as noted above.24
Consistent with the disclosure
requirements that apply to traditional
open-end investment companies, a
complete list of current Fund portfolio
positions will be made available at least
once each calendar quarter, with a
reporting lag of not more than 60 days.
The Fund may provide more frequent
disclosures of portfolio positions at their
discretion.
Reports of Share transactions will be
disseminated to the market and
delivered to the member firms
participating in the trade
contemporaneous with execution. Once
the Fund’s daily NAV has been
calculated and disseminated, Nasdaq
will price each Share trade entered into
during the day at the Fund’s NAV plus/
minus the trade’s executed premium/
discount. Using the final trade price,
each executed Share trade will then be
disseminated to member firms and
market data services via an FTP file to
be created for exchange-traded managed
funds and confirmed to the member
firms participating in the trade to
supplement the previously provided
information to include final pricing.
Information regarding NAV-based
trading prices, best bids and offers for
Shares, and volume of Shares traded
will be continuously available on a realtime basis throughout each trading day
on brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services.
Initial and Continued Listing
Shares will conform to the initial and
continued listing criteria as set forth
under Nasdaq Rule 5745. A minimum of
50,000 Shares and no less than two
Creation Units of the Fund will be
outstanding at the commencement of
trading on the Exchange. The Exchange
will obtain a representation from the
issuer of the Shares that the NAV per
Share will be calculated daily (on each
business day that the New York Stock
Exchange is open for trading) and
provided to Nasdaq via the Mutual
Fund Quotation Service (‘‘MFQS’’) by
the fund accounting agent. As soon as
the NAV is entered into MFQS, Nasdaq
will disseminate the NAV to market
24 See
footnote 13.
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participants and market data vendors
via the Mutual Fund Dissemination
Service (‘‘MFDS’’) so all firms will
receive the NAV per share at the same
time. The Reporting Authority 25 also
will implement and maintain, or ensure
that the Composition File will be subject
to, procedures designed to prevent the
use and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding the Fund’s
portfolio positions and changes in the
positions.
For the Fund, an estimated value of
an individual Share, defined in Nasdaq
Rule 5745(c)(2) as the ‘‘Intraday
Indicative Value,’’ will be calculated
and disseminated at intervals of not
more than 15 minutes throughout the
Regular Market Session 26 when Shares
trade on the Exchange. The Exchange
will obtain a representation from the
issuer of the Shares that the IIV will be
calculated on an intraday basis and
provided to Nasdaq for dissemination
via the Nasdaq Global Index Service
(‘‘GIDS’’).
The IIV will be based on current
information regarding the value of the
securities and other assets held by the
Fund.27 The purpose of the IIVs is to
enable investors to estimate the nextdetermined NAV so they can determine
the number of Shares to buy or sell if
they want to transact in an approximate
dollar amount (e.g., if an investor wants
to acquire approximately $5,000 of the
Fund, how many Shares should the
investor buy?).28
The Adviser is not a registered brokerdealer, although it is affiliated with a
broker-dealer. The Adviser has
implemented and will maintain a
firewall with respect to its broker-dealer
affiliate regarding access to information
concerning the composition of and/or
changes to the Fund’s portfolio. In
addition, personnel who make decisions
25 See
Nasdaq Rule 5745(c)(4).
Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4) (describing the
three trading sessions on the Exchange: (1) PreMarket Session from 4 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. E.T.; (2)
Regular Market Session from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. or
4:15 p.m. E.T.; and (3) Post-Market Session from 4
p.m. or 4:15 p.m. to 8 p.m. E.T.).
27 IIVs disseminated throughout each trading day
would be based on the same portfolio as used to
calculate that day’s NAV. The Fund will reflect
purchases and sales of portfolio positions in its
NAV the next business day after trades are
executed.
28 Because, in NAV-Based Trading, prices of
executed trades are not determined until the
reference NAV is calculated, buyers and sellers of
Shares during the trading day will not know the
final value of their purchases and sales until the
end of the trading day. The Fund’s Registration
Statement, website and any advertising or
marketing materials will include prominent
disclosure of this fact. Although IIVs may provide
useful estimates of the value of intraday trades, they
cannot be used to calculate with precision the
dollar value of the Shares to be bought or sold.
26 See
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
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20115
on the Fund’s portfolio composition
must be subject to procedures designed
to prevent the use and dissemination of
material, non-public information
regarding the open-end fund’s portfolio.
In the event that (a) the Adviser
registers as a broker-dealer or becomes
newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or
(b) any new adviser or a sub-adviser to
the Fund is a registered broker-dealer or
becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer,
it will implement and will maintain a
firewall with respect to its relevant
personnel and/or such broker-dealer
affiliate, if applicable, regarding access
to information concerning the
composition of and/or changes to the
Fund’s portfolio and will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding such
portfolio.
Trading Halts
The Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its
discretion to halt or suspend trading in
Shares. Nasdaq will halt trading in
Shares under the conditions specified in
Nasdaq Rule 4120 and in Nasdaq Rule
5745(d)(2)(C). Additionally, Nasdaq may
cease trading Shares if other unusual
conditions or circumstances exist
which, in the opinion of Nasdaq, make
further dealings on Nasdaq detrimental
to the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market. To manage the risk of a nonregulatory Share trading halt, Nasdaq
has in place back-up processes and
procedures to ensure orderly trading.
Because, in NAV-Based Trading, all
trade execution prices are linked to endof-day NAV, buyers and sellers of
Shares should be less exposed to risk of
loss due to intraday trading halts than
buyers and sellers of conventional
exchange-traded funds (‘‘ETFs’’) and
other exchange-traded securities.
Trading Rules
Nasdaq deems Shares to be equity
securities, thus rendering trading in
Shares to be subject to Nasdaq’s existing
rules governing the trading of equity
securities. Nasdaq will allow trading in
Shares from 9:30 a.m. until 4:00 p.m.
E.T.
Every order to trade Shares of the
Fund is subject to the proxy price
protection threshold of plus/minus
$1.00, which determines the lower and
upper threshold for the life of the order
and whereby the order will be cancelled
at any point if it exceeds $101.00 or falls
below $99.00, the established
thresholds.29 With certain exceptions,
29 See
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07MYN1
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each order also must contain the
applicable order attributes, including
routing instructions and time-in-force
information, as described in Nasdaq
Rule 4703.30
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading
in Shares will be subject to the existing
trading surveillances, administered by
both Nasdaq and the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) on
behalf of the Exchange, which are
designed to detect violations of
Exchange rules and applicable federal
securities laws.31 The Exchange
represents that these procedures are
adequate to properly monitor trading of
Shares on the Exchange and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.
The surveillances referred to above
generally focus on detecting securities
trading outside their normal patterns,
which could be indicative of
manipulative or other violative activity.
When such situations are detected,
surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where
appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant
trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange,
will communicate as needed with other
markets and other entities that are
members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’) 32 regarding
trading in Shares, and in exchangetraded securities and instruments held
by the Fund (to the extent such
exchange-traded securities and
instruments are known through the
publication of the Composition File and
periodic public disclosures of the
Fund’s portfolio holdings), and FINRA
may obtain trading information
regarding such trading from other
markets and other entities.
In addition, the Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in Shares,
and in exchange-traded securities and
instruments held by the Fund (to the
extent such exchange-traded securities
and instruments are known through the
publication of the Composition File and
periodic public disclosures of the
Fund’s portfolio holdings), from markets
and other entities that are members of
30 See
Nasdaq Rule 5745(b)(6).
provides surveillance of trading on the
Exchange pursuant to a regulatory services
agreement. The Exchange is responsible for
FINRA’s performance under this regulatory services
agreement.
32 For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all
components of the Fund’s portfolio may trade on
markets that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
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31 FINRA
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ISG, which includes securities and
futures exchanges, or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
In addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material non-public
information by its employees.
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of trading
in the Fund, the Exchange will inform
its members in an Information Circular
of the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular
will discuss the following: (1) The
procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in Creation Units
(and noting that Shares are not
individually redeemable); (2) Nasdaq
Rule 2111A, which imposes suitability
obligations on Nasdaq members with
respect to recommending transactions in
Shares to customers; (3) how
information regarding the IIV and
Composition File is disseminated; (4)
the requirement that members deliver a
prospectus to investors purchasing
Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (5)
information regarding NAV-Based
Trading protocols.
As noted above, all orders to buy or
sell Shares that are not executed on the
day the order is submitted will be
automatically cancelled as of the close
of trading on such day. The Information
Circular will discuss the effect of this
characteristic on existing order types.
The Information Circular also will
identify the specific Nasdaq data feeds
from which intraday Share prices in
proxy price format may be obtained.
In addition, the Information Circular
will advise members, prior to the
commencement of trading, of the
prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to the Fund. Members
purchasing Shares from the Fund for
resale to investors will deliver a
summary prospectus to such investors.
The Information Circular will also
discuss any exemptive, no-action and
interpretive relief granted by the
Commission from any rules under the
Act.
The Information Circular also will
reference that the Fund is subject to
various fees and expenses described in
the Registration Statement. The
Information Circular will also disclose
the trading hours of the Shares and the
applicable NAV calculation time for the
Shares. The Information Circular will
disclose that information about the
Shares will be publicly available at
www.nextshares.com.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Information regarding the Fund’s
trading protocols will be disseminated
to Nasdaq members in accordance with
current processes for newly listed
products. Nasdaq intends to provide its
members with a detailed explanation of
NAV-Based Trading through a Trading
Alert issued prior to the commencement
of trading in Shares on the Exchange.
Continued Listing Representations
All statements and representations
made in this filing regarding (a) the
description of the portfolio, (b)
limitations on portfolio holdings or
reference assets, (c) dissemination and
availability of the reference asset or
intraday indicative values, or (d) the
applicability of Exchange listing rules
shall constitute continued listing
requirements for listing the Shares on
the Exchange. In addition, the issuer has
represented to the Exchange that it will
advise the Exchange of any failure by
the Fund to comply with the continued
listing requirements, and, pursuant to
its obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of
the Act, the Exchange will monitor for
compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If the Fund is not in
compliance with the applicable listing
requirements, the Exchange will
commence delisting procedures under
the Nasdaq 5800 Series.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the
Act,33 in general, and Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act,34 in particular, in that it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities,
and to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices in that the Shares
would be listed and traded on the
Exchange pursuant to the initial and
continued listing criteria in Nasdaq Rule
5745. The Exchange believes that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of Shares
on Nasdaq and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and the
applicable federal securities laws. The
Adviser is not registered as a brokerdealer, but it is affiliated with a brokerdealer. The Adviser has implemented
33 15
34 15
E:\FR\FM\07MYN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
07MYN1
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and will maintain a ‘‘firewall’’ between
the Adviser and its broker-dealer
affiliate with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
of and/or changes to the Fund’s
portfolio holdings. The Exchange may
obtain information via ISG from other
exchanges that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has entered
into a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement, to the extent
necessary.
The proposed rule change is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade and to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange will
obtain a representation from the issuer
of Shares that the NAV per Share will
be calculated on each business day that
the New York Stock Exchange is open
for trading and that the NAV will be
made available to all market
participants at the same time. In
addition, a large amount of information
would be publicly available regarding
the Fund and the Shares, thereby
promoting market transparency.
Prior to the commencement of market
trading in Shares, the Fund will be
required to establish and maintain a
public website through which its
current prospectus may be
downloaded.35 In addition, a separate
website (www.nextshares.com) will
display additional information
concerning the Fund updated on a daily
basis, including the prior business day’s
NAV, and the following trading
information for such business day
expressed as premiums/discounts to
NAV: (a) Intraday high, low, average
and closing prices of Shares in
Exchange trading; (b) the Closing Bid/
Ask Midpoint; and (c) the Closing Bid/
Ask Spread.
The www.nextshares.com website will
also contain charts showing the
frequency distribution and range of
values of trading prices, Closing Bid/
Ask Midpoints, and Closing Bid/Ask
Spreads over time. The Composition
File will be disseminated through the
NSCC before the open of trading in
Shares on each business day and also
will be made available to the public
each day on a free website, as noted
above.36 The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the IIV will be calculated
and disseminated on an intraday basis
at intervals of not more than 15 minutes
during trading on the Exchange and
provided to Nasdaq for dissemination
via GIDS. A complete list of current
portfolio positions for the Fund will be
made available at least once each
35 See
36 See
footnote 18.
footnote 13.
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17:38 May 04, 2018
Jkt 244001
calendar quarter, with a reporting lag of
not more than 60 days. The Fund may
provide more frequent disclosures of
portfolio positions at its discretion.
Transactions in Shares will be
reported to the Consolidated Tape at the
time of execution in proxy price format
and will be disseminated to member
firms and market data services through
Nasdaq’s trading service and market
data interfaces, as defined above. Once
the Fund’s daily NAV has been
calculated and the final price of its
intraday Share trades has been
determined, Nasdaq will deliver a
confirmation with final pricing to the
transacting parties. At the end of the
day, Nasdaq will also post a newly
created FTP file with the final
transaction data for the trading and
market data services.
The Exchange expects that
information regarding NAV-based
trading prices and volumes of Shares
traded will be continuously available on
a real-time basis throughout each
trading day on brokers’ computer
screens and other electronic services.
Because Shares will trade at prices
based on the next-determined NAV,
investors will be able to buy and sell
individual Shares at a known premium
or discount to NAV that they can limit
by using limit orders at the time of order
entry. Trading in Shares will be subject
to Nasdaq Rules 5745(d)(2)(B) and (C),
which provide for the suspension of
trading or trading halts under certain
circumstances, including if, in the view
of the Exchange, trading in Shares
becomes inadvisable.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest in that
it will facilitate the listing and trading
of the Fund, which seeks to provide
investors with access to a broad range of
actively managed investment strategies
in a structure that offers the cost and tax
efficiencies and shareholder protections
of ETFs, while removing the
requirement for daily portfolio holdings
disclosure to ensure a tight relationship
between market trading prices and
NAV.
For the above reasons, Nasdaq
believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. In fact, the
Exchange believes that the introduction
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4703
20117
of the Fund will promote competition
by making available to investors an
actively managed investment strategy in
a structure that offers the cost and tax
efficiencies and shareholder protections
of ETFs, while removing the
requirement for daily portfolio holdings
disclosure to ensure a tight relationship
between market trading prices and
NAV. Moreover, the Exchange believes
that the proposed method of Share
trading would provide investors with
transparency of trading costs, and the
ability to control trading costs using
limit orders, that is not available for
conventionally traded ETFs.
These developments could
significantly enhance competition to the
benefit of the markets and investors.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 37 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.38
A proposed rule change filed
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the
Act 39 normally does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of its
filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 40
permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. The Exchange has
requested that the Commission waive
the 30-day operative delay so that the
proposed rule change may become
operative upon filing. The Commission
notes that it has approved a number of
filings by the Exchange to list and trade
NextShares filings under Exchange Rule
37 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
39 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
40 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
38 17
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5745.41 This proposed rule change is
consistent with those filings and raises
no novel issues. The Shares will be
purchased and sold in the secondary
market at prices directly linked to the
Fund’s next-determined NAV using the
trading protocol called ‘‘NAV-Based
Trading,’’ and the Fund’s permitted
investments will be consistent with
those approved in prior filings.
Accordingly, the Commission believes
that waiver of the 30-day operative
delay is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest and
hereby waives the operative delay and
designates the proposed rule change
operative upon filing.42
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2018–032 on the subject line.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2018–032. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
41 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
82730 (Feb. 16, 2018), 83 FR 8118 (Feb. 23, 2018)
(SR–NASDAQ–2017–131) (Order Granting
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To List and
Trade the Shares of the Reinhart Intermediate Bond
NextShares Fund Under Nasdaq Rule 5745) and
82564 (Jan. 22, 2018), 83 FR 3842 (Jan. 26, 2018)
(SR–NASDAQ–2017–123) (Order Granting
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendment No. 1, To List and Trade Shares of
the Causeway International Value NextSharesTM
and the Causeway Global Value NextSharesTM
Under Nasdaq Rule 5745).
42 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission also has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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17:38 May 04, 2018
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Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2018–032, and
should be submitted on or before May
29, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.43
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–09572 Filed 5–4–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–83147; File No. SR–IEX–
2018–09]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Modify its
Fee Schedule To Charge a More
Deterministic Fee of $0.0003 Per Share
for Executions at or Above $1.00 That
Result From Removing Liquidity With
an Order That is Executable at the Far
Side of the NBBO
May 1, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
43 17
1 15
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
Frm 00087
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on April 20,
2018, the Investors Exchange LLC
(‘‘IEX’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),4 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,5 Investors Exchange LLC
(‘‘IEX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) is filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
to modify its Fee Schedule, pursuant to
IEX Rule 15.110(a) and (c), to charge a
more deterministic fee of $0.0003 per
share for executions at or above $1.00
that result from removing liquidity with
an order that is executable at the far side
of the NBBO 6 (the ‘‘Spread-Crossing
Remove Fee’’). Consistent with the
Exchange’s existing Fee Schedule,
executions below $1.00 will be 0.30% of
the total dollar value of the transaction.
Changes to the Fee Schedule pursuant
to this proposal are effective upon filing
and will be operative on May 1, 2018.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange’s website at
www.iextrading.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of
and basis for the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statement may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
2 15
U.S.C. 78a.
CFR 240.19b–4.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
5 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
6 As defined by Regulation NMS Rule 600(b)(42).
17 CFR 242.600.
3 17
E:\FR\FM\07MYN1.SGM
07MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 88 (Monday, May 7, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 20111-20118]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-09572]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-83142; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2018-032]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to
List and Trade Exchange-Traded Managed Fund Shares of the Gabelli Pet
Parent Fund Under Nasdaq Rule 5745
May 1, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on April 18, 2018, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is
[[Page 20112]]
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and trade under Nasdaq Rule 5745
(Exchange-Traded Managed Fund Shares) the common shares (``Shares'') of
the exchange-traded managed fund described herein (the ``Fund'').\3\
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\3\ Except for the specific Fund information set forth below,
this rule filing conforms to the rule filing, as modified by
amendments 1 and 2 thereto, relating to the listing and trading on
Nasdaq of the shares of 18 series of the Eaton Vance ETMF Trust and
the Eaton Vance ETMF Trust II, as approved by the Commission in
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75499 (Jul. 21, 2015) (SR-
NASDAQ-2015-036) and to the rule filing, as modified by amendment 1
thereto, relating to the listing and trading on Nasdaq of the shares
of 5 series of the Gabelli NextShares Trust, as approved by the
Commission in Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79377 (Nov. 22,
2016) (SR-NASDAQ-2016-134).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares of the Fund
under Nasdaq Rule 5745, which governs the listing and trading of
exchange-traded managed fund shares, as defined in Nasdaq Rule
5745(c)(1), on the Exchange.\4\ The Fund listed below is registered
with the Commission as an open-end investment company and has filed a
registration statement on Form N-1A (``Registration Statement'') with
the Commission. The Fund is a series of the Gabelli
NextSharesTM Trust (the ``Trust'') and will be advised by an
investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940
(``Adviser''), as described below. The Fund will be actively managed
and will pursue the principal investment strategy noted below.\5\
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\4\ The Commission approved Nasdaq Rule 5745 in Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 34-73562 (Nov. 7, 2014), 79 FR 68309 (Nov.
14, 2014) (SR-NASDAQ-2014-020).
\5\ Additional information regarding the Fund will be available
on one of two free public websites (www.gabelli.com or
www.nextshares.com, as indicated more fully below), as well as in
the Registration Statement for the Fund.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gabelli NextSharesTM Trust
The Trust is registered with the Commission as an open-end
investment company and has filed a Registration Statement with the
Commission.\6\ The following Fund is a series of the Trust.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Registration Statement on Form N-1A for the Trust dated
April 4, 2018 (File Nos. 333-211881 and 811-23160). The descriptions
of the Fund and the Shares contained herein conform to the
Registration Statement.
\7\ The Commission has issued an order granting the Trust and
certain affiliates exemptive relief under the Investment Company
Act. See Investment Company Act Release No. 31608 (May 19, 2015)
(File No. 812-14438).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gabelli Funds, LLC will be the Adviser to the Fund. The Adviser is
not a registered broker-dealer, although it is affiliated with a
broker-dealer. Gabelli Funds, LLC will also act as administrator to the
Fund. The Adviser has implemented and will maintain a firewall with
respect to its affiliated broker-dealer regarding access to information
concerning the composition of and/or changes to the Fund's
portfolio.\8\ In addition, personnel who make decisions on the Fund's
portfolio composition must be subject to procedures designed to prevent
the use and dissemination of material, non-public information regarding
the open-end fund's portfolio.
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\8\ An investment adviser to an open-end fund is required to be
registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers
Act''). As a result, the Adviser and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act
relating to codes of ethics. This Rule requires investment advisers
to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with other applicable
securities laws. Accordingly, procedures designed to prevent the
communication and misuse of non-public information by an investment
adviser must be consistent with Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act.
In addition, Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment advice to clients
unless such investment adviser has (i) adopted and implemented
written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation, by the investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review regarding the adequacy
of the policies and procedures established pursuant to subparagraph
(i) above and the effectiveness of their implementation; and (iii)
designated an individual (who is a supervised person) responsible
for administering the policies and procedures adopted under
subparagraph (i) above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the event that (a) the Adviser registers as a broker-dealer or
becomes newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser
or a sub-adviser to the Fund is a registered broker-dealer or becomes
affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will implement and maintain a
firewall with respect to its relevant personnel and/or such broker-
dealer affiliate, if applicable, regarding access to information
concerning the composition of and/or changes to the relevant Fund's
portfolio and will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material non-public information regarding such
portfolio. G.distributors, LLC, will be the principal underwriter and
distributor of the Fund's Shares. The Bank of New York Mellon will act
as custodian and transfer agent. BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US)
Inc. will act as the sub-administrator to the Fund. Interactive Data
Pricing and Reference Data, Inc. will be the IIV calculator to the
Fund.
The Fund will be actively managed and will pursue the principal
investment strategy described below.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See footnote 5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Gabelli Pet Parent FundTM--Companion Pets, Their Parents,
and The Ecosystems (the ``Gabelli Pet Parent Fund'')
The Gabelli Pet Parent Fund seeks to provide capital appreciation.
Under normal market conditions, the Gabelli Pet Parent Fund invests at
least 80% of its net assets, plus borrowings for investment purposes,
in common and preferred shares of publicly traded domestic and foreign
companies of all capitalization ranges in the pet industry. The pet
industry includes companies that offer services, support, and products
for pets and pet parents including, without limitation, the following
specific sectors: Food, healthcare, veterinary services,
pharmaceuticals, wellness, nutrition, equipment, medical and dental
supplies and services, recreation and entertainment, agriculture,
infrastructure related to parks, toys and games, exercise, consumer
products that support these sectors, and any other sector which
supports the well-being of pets and pet parents.
Creations and Redemptions of Shares
Shares will be issued and redeemed on a daily basis for the Fund at
the next-
[[Page 20113]]
determined net asset value (``NAV'') \10\ in specified blocks of Shares
called ``Creation Units.'' A Creation Unit will consist of at least
25,000 Shares. Creation Units may be purchased and redeemed by or
through ``Authorized Participants.'' \11\ Purchases and sales of Shares
in amounts less than a Creation Unit may be effected only in the
secondary market, as described below, and not directly with the Fund.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ As with other registered open-end investment companies, NAV
generally will be calculated daily Monday through Friday as of the
close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange, normally
4:00 p.m. Eastern Time (``E.T.''). NAV will be calculated by
dividing the Fund's net asset value by the number of Shares
outstanding. Information regarding the valuation of investments in
calculating the Fund's NAV will be contained in the Registration
Statement for its Shares.
\11\ ``Authorized Participants'' will be either: (1)
``participating parties,'' i.e., brokers or other participants in
the Continuous Net Settlement System (``CNS System'') of the
National Securities Clearing Corporation (``NSCC''), a clearing
agency registered with the Commission and affiliated with the
Depository Trust Company (``DTC''), or (2) DTC participants, which
in either case have executed participant agreements with the Fund's
distributor and transfer agent regarding the creation and redemption
of Creation Units. Investors will not have to be Authorized
Participants in order to transact in Creation Units, but must place
an order through and make appropriate arrangements with an
Authorized Participant for such transactions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The creation and redemption process for Funds [sic] may be effected
``in kind,'' in cash, or in a combination of securities and cash.
Creation ``in kind'' means that an Authorized Participant--usually a
brokerage house or large institutional investor-- purchases the
Creation Unit with a basket of securities equal in value to the
aggregate NAV of the Shares in the Creation Unit. When an Authorized
Participant redeems a Creation Unit in kind, it receives a basket of
securities equal in value to the aggregate NAV of the Shares in the
Creation Unit.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ In compliance with Nasdaq Rule 5745(b)(5), which applies to
Shares based on an international or global portfolio, the Trust's
application for exemptive relief under the Investment Company Act
states that the Fund will comply with the federal securities laws in
accepting securities for deposits and satisfying redemptions with
securities, including that the securities accepted for deposits and
the securities used to satisfy redemption requests are sold in
transactions that would be exempt from registration under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (15 U.S.C. 77a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Composition File
As defined in Nasdaq Rule 5745(c)(3), the Composition File is the
specified portfolio of securities and/or cash that the Fund will accept
as a deposit in issuing a Creation Unit of Shares, and the specified
portfolio of securities and/or cash that the Fund will deliver in a
redemption of a Creation Unit of Shares. The Composition File will be
disseminated through the NSCC once each business day before the open of
trading in Shares on such day and also will be made available to the
public each day on a free website.\13\ Because the Fund seeks to
preserve the confidentiality of its current portfolio trading program,
the Fund's Composition File generally will not be a pro rata reflection
of the Fund's investment positions. Each security included in the
Composition File will be a current holding of the Fund, but the
Composition File generally will not include all of the securities in
the Fund's portfolio or match the weightings of the included securities
in the portfolio. Securities that the Adviser is in the process of
acquiring for the Fund generally will not be represented in the Fund's
Composition File until their purchase has been completed. Similarly,
securities that are held in the Fund's portfolio but in the process of
being sold may not be removed from its Composition File until the sale
program is substantially completed. When creating and redeeming Shares
in kind, the Fund will use cash amounts to supplement the in-kind
transactions to the extent necessary to ensure that Creation Units are
purchased and redeemed at NAV. The Composition File also may consist
entirely of cash, in which case it will not include any of the
securities in the Fund's portfolio.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ The free website containing the Composition File will be
www.nextshares.com.
\14\ In determining whether the Fund will issue or redeem
Creation Units entirely on a cash basis, the key consideration will
be the benefit that would accrue to the Fund and its investors. For
instance, in bond transactions, the Adviser may be able to obtain
better execution for the Fund than Authorized Participants because
of the Adviser's size, experience and potentially stronger
relationships in the fixed-income markets.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Transaction Fees
All persons purchasing or redeeming Creation Units of the Fund are
expected to incur a transaction fee to cover the estimated cost to that
Fund of processing the transaction, including the costs of clearance
and settlement charged to it by NSCC or DTC, and the estimated trading
costs (i.e., brokerage commissions, bid-ask spread, and market impact)
to be incurred in converting the Composition File to or from the
desired portfolio holdings. The transaction fee is determined daily and
will be limited to amounts determined by the Adviser to be appropriate
to defray the expenses that the Fund incurs in connection with the
purchase or redemption of Creation Units.
The purpose of transaction fees is to protect the Fund's existing
shareholders from the dilutive costs associated with the purchase and
redemption of Creation Units. Transaction fees will differ among funds
and may vary over time for a given fund depending on the estimated
trading costs for its portfolio positions and Composition File,
processing costs and other considerations. Funds that specify greater
amounts of cash in their Composition File may impose higher transaction
fees.
In addition, funds that include in their Composition File
instruments that clear through DTC may impose higher transaction fees
than funds with a Composition File consisting solely of instruments
that clear through NSCC, because DTC may charge more than NSCC in
connection with Creation Unit transactions.\15\ The transaction fees
applicable to the Fund's purchases and redemptions on a given business
day will be disseminated through the NSCC prior to the open of market
trading on that day and also will be made available to the public each
day on a free website.\16\ In all cases, the transaction fees will be
limited in accordance with the requirements of the Commission
applicable to open-end management investment companies offering
redeemable securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ Authorized Participants that participate in the CNS System
of the NSCC are expected to be able to use the enhanced NSCC/CNS
process for effecting in-kind purchases and redemptions of ETFs (the
``NSCC Process'') to purchase and redeem Creation Units of the Fund
that limit the composition of their baskets to include only NSCC
Process-eligible instruments (generally domestic equity securities
and cash). Because the NSCC Process is generally more efficient than
the DTC clearing process, NSCC is likely to charge the Fund less
than DTC to settle purchases and redemptions of Creation Units.
\16\ The free website will be www.nextshares.com.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAV-Based Trading
Because Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange, Shares
will be available for purchase and sale on an intraday basis. Shares
will be purchased and sold in the secondary market at prices directly
linked to the Fund's next-determined NAV using a new trading protocol
called ``NAV-Based Trading.'' \17\ All bids, offers, and execution
prices of Shares will be expressed as a premium/discount (which may be
zero) to the Fund's next-determined NAV (e.g., NAV-$0.01, NAV+$0.01).
The Fund's NAV will be determined each business day, normally
[[Page 20114]]
as of 4:00 p.m., E.T. Trade executions will be binding at the time
orders are matched on Nasdaq's facilities, with the transaction prices
contingent upon the determination of NAV.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ Aspects of NAV-Based Trading are protected intellectual
property subject to issued and pending U.S. patents held by
NextShares Solutions LLC (``NextShares Solutions''), a wholly owned
subsidiary of Eaton Vance Corp. Nasdaq has entered into a license
agreement with NextShares Solutions to allow for NAV-Based Trading
on the Exchange of exchange-traded managed funds that have
themselves entered into license agreements with NextShares
Solutions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Trading Premiums and Discounts
Bid and offer prices for Shares will be quoted throughout the day
relative to NAV. The premium or discount to NAV at which Share prices
are quoted and transactions are executed will vary depending on market
factors, including the balance of supply and demand for Shares among
investors, transaction fees, and other costs in connection with
creating and redeeming Creation Units of Shares, the cost and
availability of borrowing Shares, competition among market makers, the
Share inventory positions and inventory strategies of market makers,
the profitability requirements and business objectives of market
makers, and the volume of Share trading. Reflecting such market
factors, prices for Shares in the secondary market may be above, at or
below NAV. Funds with higher transaction fees may trade at wider
premiums or discounts to NAV than other funds with lower transaction
fees, reflecting the added costs to market makers of managing their
Share inventory positions through purchases and redemptions of Creation
Units.
Because making markets in Shares will be simple to manage and low
risk, competition among market makers seeking to earn reliable, low-
risk profits should enable the Shares to routinely trade at tight bid-
ask spreads and narrow premiums/discounts to NAV. As noted below, the
Fund will maintain a public website that will be updated on a daily
basis to show current and historical trading spreads and premiums/
discounts of Shares trading in the secondary market.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ The website containing this information will be
www.gabelli.com.
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Transmitting and Processing Orders
Member firms will utilize certain existing order types and
interfaces to transmit Share bids and offers to Nasdaq, which will
process Share trades like trades in shares of other listed
securities.\19\ In the systems used to transmit and process
transactions in Shares, the Fund's next-determined NAV will be
represented by a proxy price (e.g., 100.00) and a premium/discount of a
stated amount to the next-determined NAV to be represented by the same
increment/decrement from the proxy price used to denote NAV (e.g., NAV-
$0.01 would be represented as 99.99; NAV+$0.01 as 100.01).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ As noted below, all orders to buy or sell Shares that are
not executed on the day the order is submitted will be automatically
cancelled as of the close of trading on such day. Prior to the
commencement of trading in the Fund, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of the effect of this
characteristic on existing order types.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To avoid potential investor confusion, Nasdaq will work with member
firms and providers of market data services to seek to ensure that
representations of intraday bids, offers, and execution prices of
Shares that are made available to the investing public follow the
``NAV-$0.01/NAV+$0.01'' (or similar) display format. All Shares listed
on the Exchange will have a unique identifier associated with their
ticker symbols, which would indicate that the Shares are traded using
NAV-Based Trading. Nasdaq makes available to member firms and market
data services certain proprietary data feeds that are designed to
supplement the market information disseminated through the consolidated
tape (``Consolidated Tape'').
Specifically, the Exchange will use the Nasdaq Basic and Nasdaq
Last Sale data feeds to disseminate intraday price and quote data for
Shares in real time in the ``NAV-$0.01/NAV+$0.01'' (or similar) display
format. Member firms could use the Nasdaq Basic and Nasdaq Last Sale
data feeds to source intraday Share prices for presentation to the
investing public in the ``NAV-$0.01/NAV+$0.01'' (or similar) display
format.
Alternatively, member firms could source intraday Share prices in
proxy price format from the Consolidated Tape and other Nasdaq data
feeds (e.g., Nasdaq TotalView and Nasdaq Level 2) and use a simple
algorithm to convert prices into the ``NAV-$0.01/NAV+$0.01'' (or
similar) display format. As noted below, prior to the commencement of
trading in the Fund, the Exchange will inform its members in an
Information Circular of the identities of the specific Nasdaq data
feeds from which intraday Share prices in proxy price format may be
obtained.
Intraday Reporting of Quotes and Trades
All bids and offers for Shares and all Share trade executions will
be reported intraday in real time by the Exchange to the Consolidated
Tape \20\ and separately disseminated to member firms and market data
services through the Exchange data feeds listed above. The Exchange
will also provide the member firms participating in each Share trade
with a contemporaneous notice of trade execution, indicating the number
of Shares bought or sold and the executed premium/discount to NAV.\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ Due to systems limitations, the Consolidated Tape will
report intraday execution prices and quotes for Shares using a proxy
price format. As noted, Nasdaq will separately report real-time
execution prices and quotes to member firms and providers of market
data services in the ``NAV-$0.01/NAV+$0.01'' (or similar) display
format, and otherwise seek to ensure that representations of
intraday bids, offers and execution prices for Shares that are made
available to the investing public follow the same display format.
\21\ All orders to buy or sell Shares that are not executed on
the day the order is submitted will be automatically cancelled as of
the close of trading on such day.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Final Trade Pricing, Reporting, and Settlement
All executed Share trades will be recorded and stored intraday by
Nasdaq to await the calculation of the Fund's end-of- day NAV and the
determination of final trade pricing. After the Fund's NAV is
calculated and provided to the Exchange, Nasdaq will price each Share
trade entered into during the day at the Fund's NAV plus/minus the
trade's executed premium/discount. Using the final trade price, each
executed Share trade will then be disseminated to member firms and
market data services via an FTP file to be created for exchange-traded
managed funds and confirmed to the member firms participating in the
trade to supplement the previously provided information to include
final pricing.\22\ After the pricing is finalized, Nasdaq will deliver
the Share trading data to NSCC for clearance and settlement, following
the same processes used for the clearance and settlement of trades in
other exchange-traded securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ File Transfer Protocol (``FTP'') is a standard network
protocol used to transfer computer files on the internet. Nasdaq
will arrange for the daily dissemination of an FTP file with
executed Share trades to member firms and market data services.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Availability of Information
Prior to the commencement of market trading in Shares, the Fund
will be required to establish and maintain a public website through
which its current prospectus may be downloaded.\23\ In addition, a
separate website (www.nextshares.com) will include additional
information concerning the Fund updated on a daily basis, including the
prior business day's NAV, and the following trading information for
such business day expressed as premiums/discounts to NAV: (a) Intraday
high, low, average, and closing prices of Shares in Exchange trading;
(b) the midpoint of the highest bid and lowest offer prices as of the
close of Exchange trading, expressed as a premium/discount to NAV (the
``Closing Bid/Ask Midpoint''); and (c) the spread between highest bid
and lowest offer prices as of the close of Exchange trading (the
``Closing Bid/Ask
[[Page 20115]]
Spread.''). The www.nextshares.com website will also contain charts
showing the frequency distribution and range of values of trading
prices, Closing Bid/Ask Midpoints, and Closing Bid/Ask Spreads over
time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ See footnote 18.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Composition File will be disseminated through the NSCC before
the open of trading in Shares on each business day and also will be
made available to the public each day on a free website as noted
above.\24\ Consistent with the disclosure requirements that apply to
traditional open-end investment companies, a complete list of current
Fund portfolio positions will be made available at least once each
calendar quarter, with a reporting lag of not more than 60 days. The
Fund may provide more frequent disclosures of portfolio positions at
their discretion.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ See footnote 13.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reports of Share transactions will be disseminated to the market
and delivered to the member firms participating in the trade
contemporaneous with execution. Once the Fund's daily NAV has been
calculated and disseminated, Nasdaq will price each Share trade entered
into during the day at the Fund's NAV plus/minus the trade's executed
premium/discount. Using the final trade price, each executed Share
trade will then be disseminated to member firms and market data
services via an FTP file to be created for exchange-traded managed
funds and confirmed to the member firms participating in the trade to
supplement the previously provided information to include final
pricing.
Information regarding NAV-based trading prices, best bids and
offers for Shares, and volume of Shares traded will be continuously
available on a real-time basis throughout each trading day on brokers'
computer screens and other electronic services.
Initial and Continued Listing
Shares will conform to the initial and continued listing criteria
as set forth under Nasdaq Rule 5745. A minimum of 50,000 Shares and no
less than two Creation Units of the Fund will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the Shares that the NAV per Share
will be calculated daily (on each business day that the New York Stock
Exchange is open for trading) and provided to Nasdaq via the Mutual
Fund Quotation Service (``MFQS'') by the fund accounting agent. As soon
as the NAV is entered into MFQS, Nasdaq will disseminate the NAV to
market participants and market data vendors via the Mutual Fund
Dissemination Service (``MFDS'') so all firms will receive the NAV per
share at the same time. The Reporting Authority \25\ also will
implement and maintain, or ensure that the Composition File will be
subject to, procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information regarding the Fund's portfolio
positions and changes in the positions.
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\25\ See Nasdaq Rule 5745(c)(4).
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For the Fund, an estimated value of an individual Share, defined in
Nasdaq Rule 5745(c)(2) as the ``Intraday Indicative Value,'' will be
calculated and disseminated at intervals of not more than 15 minutes
throughout the Regular Market Session \26\ when Shares trade on the
Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of
the Shares that the IIV will be calculated on an intraday basis and
provided to Nasdaq for dissemination via the Nasdaq Global Index
Service (``GIDS'').
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\26\ See Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4) (describing the three trading
sessions on the Exchange: (1) Pre-Market Session from 4 a.m. to 9:30
a.m. E.T.; (2) Regular Market Session from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. or
4:15 p.m. E.T.; and (3) Post-Market Session from 4 p.m. or 4:15 p.m.
to 8 p.m. E.T.).
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The IIV will be based on current information regarding the value of
the securities and other assets held by the Fund.\27\ The purpose of
the IIVs is to enable investors to estimate the next-determined NAV so
they can determine the number of Shares to buy or sell if they want to
transact in an approximate dollar amount (e.g., if an investor wants to
acquire approximately $5,000 of the Fund, how many Shares should the
investor buy?).\28\
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\27\ IIVs disseminated throughout each trading day would be
based on the same portfolio as used to calculate that day's NAV. The
Fund will reflect purchases and sales of portfolio positions in its
NAV the next business day after trades are executed.
\28\ Because, in NAV-Based Trading, prices of executed trades
are not determined until the reference NAV is calculated, buyers and
sellers of Shares during the trading day will not know the final
value of their purchases and sales until the end of the trading day.
The Fund's Registration Statement, website and any advertising or
marketing materials will include prominent disclosure of this fact.
Although IIVs may provide useful estimates of the value of intraday
trades, they cannot be used to calculate with precision the dollar
value of the Shares to be bought or sold.
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The Adviser is not a registered broker-dealer, although it is
affiliated with a broker-dealer. The Adviser has implemented and will
maintain a firewall with respect to its broker-dealer affiliate
regarding access to information concerning the composition of and/or
changes to the Fund's portfolio. In addition, personnel who make
decisions on the Fund's portfolio composition must be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material,
non-public information regarding the open-end fund's portfolio.
In the event that (a) the Adviser registers as a broker-dealer or
becomes newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser
or a sub-adviser to the Fund is a registered broker-dealer or becomes
affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will implement and will maintain a
firewall with respect to its relevant personnel and/or such broker-
dealer affiliate, if applicable, regarding access to information
concerning the composition of and/or changes to the Fund's portfolio
and will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public information regarding such
portfolio.
Trading Halts
The Exchange may consider all relevant factors in exercising its
discretion to halt or suspend trading in Shares. Nasdaq will halt
trading in Shares under the conditions specified in Nasdaq Rule 4120
and in Nasdaq Rule 5745(d)(2)(C). Additionally, Nasdaq may cease
trading Shares if other unusual conditions or circumstances exist
which, in the opinion of Nasdaq, make further dealings on Nasdaq
detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly market. To manage
the risk of a non-regulatory Share trading halt, Nasdaq has in place
back-up processes and procedures to ensure orderly trading. Because, in
NAV-Based Trading, all trade execution prices are linked to end-of-day
NAV, buyers and sellers of Shares should be less exposed to risk of
loss due to intraday trading halts than buyers and sellers of
conventional exchange-traded funds (``ETFs'') and other exchange-traded
securities.
Trading Rules
Nasdaq deems Shares to be equity securities, thus rendering trading
in Shares to be subject to Nasdaq's existing rules governing the
trading of equity securities. Nasdaq will allow trading in Shares from
9:30 a.m. until 4:00 p.m. E.T.
Every order to trade Shares of the Fund is subject to the proxy
price protection threshold of plus/minus $1.00, which determines the
lower and upper threshold for the life of the order and whereby the
order will be cancelled at any point if it exceeds $101.00 or falls
below $99.00, the established thresholds.\29\ With certain exceptions,
[[Page 20116]]
each order also must contain the applicable order attributes, including
routing instructions and time-in-force information, as described in
Nasdaq Rule 4703.\30\
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\29\ See Nasdaq Rule 5745(h).
\30\ See Nasdaq Rule 5745(b)(6).
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Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading in Shares will be subject to
the existing trading surveillances, administered by both Nasdaq and the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (``FINRA'') on behalf of
the Exchange, which are designed to detect violations of Exchange rules
and applicable federal securities laws.\31\ The Exchange represents
that these procedures are adequate to properly monitor trading of
Shares on the Exchange and to deter and detect violations of Exchange
rules and applicable federal securities laws.
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\31\ FINRA provides surveillance of trading on the Exchange
pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The Exchange is
responsible for FINRA's performance under this regulatory services
agreement.
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The surveillances referred to above generally focus on detecting
securities trading outside their normal patterns, which could be
indicative of manipulative or other violative activity. When such
situations are detected, surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed with
other markets and other entities that are members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (``ISG'') \32\ regarding trading in Shares, and in
exchange-traded securities and instruments held by the Fund (to the
extent such exchange-traded securities and instruments are known
through the publication of the Composition File and periodic public
disclosures of the Fund's portfolio holdings), and FINRA may obtain
trading information regarding such trading from other markets and other
entities.
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\32\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all components of the
Fund's portfolio may trade on markets that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
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In addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding trading
in Shares, and in exchange-traded securities and instruments held by
the Fund (to the extent such exchange-traded securities and instruments
are known through the publication of the Composition File and periodic
public disclosures of the Fund's portfolio holdings), from markets and
other entities that are members of ISG, which includes securities and
futures exchanges, or with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material non-public information by its employees.
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of trading in the Fund, the Exchange will
inform its members in an Information Circular of the special
characteristics and risks associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular will discuss the following: (1)
The procedures for purchases and redemptions of Shares in Creation
Units (and noting that Shares are not individually redeemable); (2)
Nasdaq Rule 2111A, which imposes suitability obligations on Nasdaq
members with respect to recommending transactions in Shares to
customers; (3) how information regarding the IIV and Composition File
is disseminated; (4) the requirement that members deliver a prospectus
to investors purchasing Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (5) information regarding NAV-Based
Trading protocols.
As noted above, all orders to buy or sell Shares that are not
executed on the day the order is submitted will be automatically
cancelled as of the close of trading on such day. The Information
Circular will discuss the effect of this characteristic on existing
order types. The Information Circular also will identify the specific
Nasdaq data feeds from which intraday Share prices in proxy price
format may be obtained.
In addition, the Information Circular will advise members, prior to
the commencement of trading, of the prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to the Fund. Members purchasing Shares from the Fund for
resale to investors will deliver a summary prospectus to such
investors. The Information Circular will also discuss any exemptive,
no-action and interpretive relief granted by the Commission from any
rules under the Act.
The Information Circular also will reference that the Fund is
subject to various fees and expenses described in the Registration
Statement. The Information Circular will also disclose the trading
hours of the Shares and the applicable NAV calculation time for the
Shares. The Information Circular will disclose that information about
the Shares will be publicly available at www.nextshares.com.
Information regarding the Fund's trading protocols will be
disseminated to Nasdaq members in accordance with current processes for
newly listed products. Nasdaq intends to provide its members with a
detailed explanation of NAV-Based Trading through a Trading Alert
issued prior to the commencement of trading in Shares on the Exchange.
Continued Listing Representations
All statements and representations made in this filing regarding
(a) the description of the portfolio, (b) limitations on portfolio
holdings or reference assets, (c) dissemination and availability of the
reference asset or intraday indicative values, or (d) the applicability
of Exchange listing rules shall constitute continued listing
requirements for listing the Shares on the Exchange. In addition, the
issuer has represented to the Exchange that it will advise the Exchange
of any failure by the Fund to comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its obligations under Section 19(g)(1)
of the Act, the Exchange will monitor for compliance with the continued
listing requirements. If the Fund is not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, the Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under the Nasdaq 5800 Series.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,\33\ in general, and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\34\ in
particular, in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system.
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\33\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\34\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the
Shares would be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the
initial and continued listing criteria in Nasdaq Rule 5745. The
Exchange believes that its surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of Shares on Nasdaq and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and the applicable federal
securities laws. The Adviser is not registered as a broker-dealer, but
it is affiliated with a broker-dealer. The Adviser has implemented
[[Page 20117]]
and will maintain a ``firewall'' between the Adviser and its broker-
dealer affiliate with respect to access to information concerning the
composition of and/or changes to the Fund's portfolio holdings. The
Exchange may obtain information via ISG from other exchanges that are
members of ISG or with which the Exchange has entered into a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement, to the extent necessary.
The proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and to protect investors and the public interest.
The Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of Shares
that the NAV per Share will be calculated on each business day that the
New York Stock Exchange is open for trading and that the NAV will be
made available to all market participants at the same time. In
addition, a large amount of information would be publicly available
regarding the Fund and the Shares, thereby promoting market
transparency.
Prior to the commencement of market trading in Shares, the Fund
will be required to establish and maintain a public website through
which its current prospectus may be downloaded.\35\ In addition, a
separate website (www.nextshares.com) will display additional
information concerning the Fund updated on a daily basis, including the
prior business day's NAV, and the following trading information for
such business day expressed as premiums/discounts to NAV: (a) Intraday
high, low, average and closing prices of Shares in Exchange trading;
(b) the Closing Bid/Ask Midpoint; and (c) the Closing Bid/Ask Spread.
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\35\ See footnote 18.
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The www.nextshares.com website will also contain charts showing the
frequency distribution and range of values of trading prices, Closing
Bid/Ask Midpoints, and Closing Bid/Ask Spreads over time. The
Composition File will be disseminated through the NSCC before the open
of trading in Shares on each business day and also will be made
available to the public each day on a free website, as noted above.\36\
The Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of the Shares
that the IIV will be calculated and disseminated on an intraday basis
at intervals of not more than 15 minutes during trading on the Exchange
and provided to Nasdaq for dissemination via GIDS. A complete list of
current portfolio positions for the Fund will be made available at
least once each calendar quarter, with a reporting lag of not more than
60 days. The Fund may provide more frequent disclosures of portfolio
positions at its discretion.
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\36\ See footnote 13.
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Transactions in Shares will be reported to the Consolidated Tape at
the time of execution in proxy price format and will be disseminated to
member firms and market data services through Nasdaq's trading service
and market data interfaces, as defined above. Once the Fund's daily NAV
has been calculated and the final price of its intraday Share trades
has been determined, Nasdaq will deliver a confirmation with final
pricing to the transacting parties. At the end of the day, Nasdaq will
also post a newly created FTP file with the final transaction data for
the trading and market data services.
The Exchange expects that information regarding NAV-based trading
prices and volumes of Shares traded will be continuously available on a
real-time basis throughout each trading day on brokers' computer
screens and other electronic services. Because Shares will trade at
prices based on the next-determined NAV, investors will be able to buy
and sell individual Shares at a known premium or discount to NAV that
they can limit by using limit orders at the time of order entry.
Trading in Shares will be subject to Nasdaq Rules 5745(d)(2)(B) and
(C), which provide for the suspension of trading or trading halts under
certain circumstances, including if, in the view of the Exchange,
trading in Shares becomes inadvisable.
The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest in that it will facilitate the listing and trading of
the Fund, which seeks to provide investors with access to a broad range
of actively managed investment strategies in a structure that offers
the cost and tax efficiencies and shareholder protections of ETFs,
while removing the requirement for daily portfolio holdings disclosure
to ensure a tight relationship between market trading prices and NAV.
For the above reasons, Nasdaq believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In fact, the
Exchange believes that the introduction of the Fund will promote
competition by making available to investors an actively managed
investment strategy in a structure that offers the cost and tax
efficiencies and shareholder protections of ETFs, while removing the
requirement for daily portfolio holdings disclosure to ensure a tight
relationship between market trading prices and NAV. Moreover, the
Exchange believes that the proposed method of Share trading would
provide investors with transparency of trading costs, and the ability
to control trading costs using limit orders, that is not available for
conventionally traded ETFs.
These developments could significantly enhance competition to the
benefit of the markets and investors.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \37\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\38\
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\37\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\38\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the
Act \39\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \40\ permits the
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange
has requested that the Commission waive the 30-day operative delay so
that the proposed rule change may become operative upon filing. The
Commission notes that it has approved a number of filings by the
Exchange to list and trade NextShares filings under Exchange Rule
[[Page 20118]]
5745.\41\ This proposed rule change is consistent with those filings
and raises no novel issues. The Shares will be purchased and sold in
the secondary market at prices directly linked to the Fund's next-
determined NAV using the trading protocol called ``NAV-Based Trading,''
and the Fund's permitted investments will be consistent with those
approved in prior filings. Accordingly, the Commission believes that
waiver of the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest and hereby waives the operative
delay and designates the proposed rule change operative upon
filing.\42\
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\39\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\40\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\41\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 82730 (Feb.
16, 2018), 83 FR 8118 (Feb. 23, 2018) (SR-NASDAQ-2017-131) (Order
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade the
Shares of the Reinhart Intermediate Bond NextShares Fund Under
Nasdaq Rule 5745) and 82564 (Jan. 22, 2018), 83 FR 3842 (Jan. 26,
2018) (SR-NASDAQ-2017-123) (Order Granting Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To List and Trade
Shares of the Causeway International Value NextSharesTM
and the Causeway Global Value NextSharesTM Under Nasdaq
Rule 5745).
\42\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission also has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2018-032 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2018-032. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2018-032, and should be submitted
on or before May 29, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\43\
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\43\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-09572 Filed 5-4-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P