Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Extend the Temporary Exception That Permits Aggregate Reporting for Certain ATS Transactions in U.S. Treasury Securities, 18866-18868 [2018-08995]
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18866
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 83 / Monday, April 30, 2018 / Notices
nshattuck on DSK9F9SC42PROD with NOTICES
Units in kind and that are based on
certain Underlying Indexes that include
foreign securities, applicants request
relief from the requirement imposed by
section 22(e) in order to allow such
Funds to pay redemption proceeds
within fourteen calendar days following
the tender of Creation Units for
redemption. Applicants assert that the
requested relief would not be
inconsistent with the spirit and intent of
section 22(e) to prevent unreasonable,
undisclosed or unforeseen delays in the
actual payment of redemption proceeds.
7. Applicants request an exemption to
permit Funds of Funds to acquire Fund
shares beyond the limits of section
12(d)(1)(A) of the Act; and the Funds,
and any principal underwriter for the
Funds, and/or any broker or dealer
registered under the Exchange Act, to
sell shares to Funds of Funds beyond
the limits of section 12(d)(1)(B) of the
Act. The application’s terms and
conditions are designed to, among other
things, help prevent any potential (i)
undue influence over a Fund through
control or voting power, or in
connection with certain services,
transactions, and underwritings, (ii)
excessive layering of fees, and (iii)
overly complex fund structures, which
are the concerns underlying the limits
in sections 12(d)(1)(A) and (B) of the
Act.
8. Applicants request an exemption
from sections 17(a)(1) and 17(a)(2) of the
Act to permit persons that are Affiliated
Persons, or Second-Tier Affiliates, of the
Funds, solely by virtue of certain
ownership interests, to effectuate
purchases and redemptions in-kind. The
deposit procedures for in-kind
purchases of Creation Units and the
redemption procedures for in-kind
redemptions of Creation Units will be
the same for all purchases and
redemptions and Deposit Instruments
and Redemption Instruments will be
valued in the same manner as those
investment positions currently held by
the Funds. Applicants also seek relief
from the prohibitions on affiliated
transactions in section 17(a) to permit a
Fund to sell its shares to and redeem its
shares from a Fund of Funds, and to
engage in the accompanying in-kind
transactions with the Fund of Funds.3
The purchase of Creation Units by a
3 The requested relief would apply to direct sales
of shares in Creation Units by a Fund to a Fund of
Funds and redemptions of those shares. Applicants
are not seeking relief from section 17(a) for, and the
requested relief will not apply to, transactions
where a Fund could be deemed an Affiliated
Person, or a Second-Tier Affiliate, of a Fund of
Funds because an Adviser or an entity controlling,
controlled by or under common control with an
Adviser provides investment advisory services to
that Fund of Funds.
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15:01 Apr 27, 2018
Jkt 244001
Fund of Funds directly from a Fund will
be accomplished in accordance with the
policies of the Fund of Funds and will
be based on the NAVs of the Funds.
9. Section 6(c) of the Act permits the
Commission to exempt any persons or
transactions from any provision of the
Act if such exemption is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest and
consistent with the protection of
investors and the purposes fairly
intended by the policy and provisions of
the Act. Section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act
provides that the Commission may
exempt any person, security, or
transaction, or any class or classes of
persons, securities, or transactions, from
any provision of section 12(d)(1) if the
exemption is consistent with the public
interest and the protection of investors.
Section 17(b) of the Act authorizes the
Commission to grant an order
permitting a transaction otherwise
prohibited by section 17(a) if it finds
that (a) the terms of the proposed
transaction are fair and reasonable and
do not involve overreaching on the part
of any person concerned; (b) the
proposed transaction is consistent with
the policies of each registered
investment company involved; and (c)
the proposed transaction is consistent
with the general purposes of the Act.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–08989 Filed 4–27–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–83098; File No. SR–FINRA–
2018–014]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Extend the Temporary
Exception That Permits Aggregate
Reporting for Certain ATS
Transactions in U.S. Treasury
Securities
April 24, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 16,
2018, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
1 15
2 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00092
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by FINRA. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend FINRA
Rule 6730 (Transaction Reporting) to
provide an extension of the temporary
exception to permit member alternative
trading systems (‘‘ATSs’’) and member
subscribers to report aggregate trade
information to TRACE for certain
transactions in U.S. Treasury Securities.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on FINRA’s website at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
office of FINRA and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
FINRA Rule 6730 sets forth a
member’s trade reporting obligations
with regard to transactions in TRACEEligible Securities,3 which beginning on
3 ‘‘TRACE-Eligible Security’’ generally is defined
as a debt security that is U.S. dollar-denominated
and is: (1) Issued by a U.S. or foreign private issuer,
and, if a ‘‘restricted security’’ as defined in
Securities Act Rule 144(a)(3), sold pursuant to
Securities Act Rule 144A; (2) issued or guaranteed
by an Agency as defined in paragraph (k) or a
Government-Sponsored Enterprise as defined in
paragraph (n); or (3) a U.S. Treasury Security as
defined in paragraph (p). ‘‘TRACE-Eligible
Security’’ does not include a debt security that is
issued by a foreign sovereign or a Money Market
Instrument as defined in paragraph (o). See Rule
6710(a).
Rule 6710(p) defines a ‘‘U.S. Treasury Security’’
as ‘‘a security, other than a savings bond, issued by
the U.S. Department of the Treasury to fund the
operations of the federal government or to retire
such outstanding securities.’’ The term ‘‘U.S.
Treasury Security’’ also includes separate principal
and interest components of a U.S. Treasury Security
that has been separated pursuant to the Separate
Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of
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July 10, 2017, included U.S. Treasury
Securities.4 Pursuant to Rule 6730, each
FINRA member that is a ‘‘Party to a
Transaction’’ 5 in a TRACE-Eligible
Security is obligated to report the
transaction to TRACE within the
prescribed period of time. Transaction
information in U.S. Treasury Securities
reported to TRACE currently is not
subject to public dissemination.
On June 23, 2017, FINRA filed a
proposed rule change to, on a temporary
basis, adopt Supplementary Material .06
(Temporary Exception for Aggregate
Transaction Reporting of U.S. Treasury
Securities Executed in ATS Trading
Sessions) to permit members to report
trades that occurred in a U.S. Treasury
Security executed within discrete ATS
trading sessions 6 (sometimes referred to
as ‘‘work-up sessions’’) 7 on an
aggregate, rather than individual, basis
(‘‘Aggregation Exception’’).8
The Aggregation Exception provides
relief to members with respect to the
number of transactions required to be
reported, the price reported, as well as
the Time of Execution 9 reported to
TRACE. Specifically, the exception
provided that ATSs and member
subscribers are permitted to report
transactions in U.S. Treasury Securities
executed within discrete trading
Securities (‘‘STRIPS’’) program operated by the U.S.
Department of Treasury. See Rule 6710(p).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79116
(October 18, 2016), 81 FR 73167 (October 24, 2016)
(Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of File No. SR–
FINRA–2016–027). See also Regulatory Notice 16–
39 (October 2016).
5 See Rule 6710(e).
6 FINRA understands that ATSs that permit
subscribers to trade U.S. Treasury Securities on
their platforms may permit subscribers to initiate a
‘‘trading session,’’ which is a discrete or timed
order-matching event during which one or more
additional subscribers can interact with the original
order on the opposite side of the market or add to
the initial order on the same side of the market.
Although it is possible that some trading sessions
involve a single transaction between two
counterparties like a typical trade, FINRA
understands that most trading sessions include
multiple participants on one or both sides of the
market during the time period the trading session
is open.
7 Different members use varying nomenclature to
describe trading sessions. For example, one member
ATS refers to these sessions as ‘‘workups’’ or
‘‘workup sessions.’’ In addition, the length of time
a session remains open and other characteristics of
how a session is structured may change from
member to member. As used in the proposed rule
change, the term ‘‘trading session’’ is meant to
capture all variations of such types of sessions that
member ATSs may use.
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81018
(June 26, 2017), 82 FR 29956 (June 30, 2017) (Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of File No.
SR–FINRA–2017–023) (‘‘Original Filing’’).
9 Under Rule 6710(d), the ‘‘Time of Execution’’
for a transaction in any TRACE-Eligible Security
means ‘‘the time when the Parties to a Transaction
agree to all of the terms of the transaction that are
sufficient to calculate the dollar price of the trade.’’
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15:01 Apr 27, 2018
Jkt 244001
sessions by submitting a transaction
report reflecting the aggregate amount of
a U.S. Treasury Security purchased
(sold) to another party during a single
trading session at the average price of
such transactions, with the Time of
Execution communicated by the ATS,10
irrespective of the number of trades in
the trading session. The Aggregation
Exception was intended to provide
members with additional time to
complete the systems changes necessary
to accurately report each individual
transaction in a U.S. Treasury Security
in the trading session as required by
Rule 6730.11 Once the temporary
exception sunsets, member ATSs and
member subscribers are required to
comply with Rule 6730 by separately
reporting each individual trade that
occurs during a trading session as well
as the actual time and price at which
each of these individual trades is
executed.
FINRA understands from discussions
with multiple member ATSs that are
active in the market for U.S. Treasury
Securities that the systems changes
necessary to comply with Rule 6730
will require substantial development
and testing to complete and that,
further, the systems changes required by
subscriber members also are significant
and cannot be completed by July 10,
2018. While we understand that
member ATSs have begun the
development work necessary to report
individual execution information,
additional time is necessary, including
to develop an additional data feed to
deliver execution level information to
subscribers and vendors. We also
understand that member subscribers
require additional time to update their
systems to consume the new execution
information to be provided by the ATSs
and to systematically incorporate this
information in their TRACE reporting to
FINRA. FINRA believes it is important
that both member ATSs and member
subscribers perform the programming
and testing necessary to accurately and
consistently report individual
executions and the time of execution to
TRACE to avoid inconsistencies in the
audit trail. Thus, FINRA is proposing a
nine-month extension of the temporary
exception, until April 12, 2019. As a
10 FINRA notes that, even where aggregation is
not necessary because only the ATS and two
subscribers ultimately participated in a trading
session resulting in a single cross, the proposed rule
change permits members the flexibility to report a
Time of Execution that is communicated by the
ATS to each party. Thus, even where the trading
session involves only one cross, member TRACE
reports may reflect a Time of Execution that is, for
example, the beginning of the trading session or the
end of the trading session.
11 See Original Filing.
PO 00000
Frm 00093
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
18867
condition to the exception, a member
ATS availing itself of this exception
would continue to be required to
provide individual transaction
information for each trade in a U.S.
Treasury Security occurring in a trading
session to FINRA upon request. In
addition, FINRA expects that necessary
testing of new required functionality
will commence well in advance of the
extended deadline of April 12, 2019, but
at a minimum, no later than January 12,
2019.
FINRA has filed the proposed rule
change for immediate effectiveness. The
operative date of the proposed rule
change will be July 10, 2018 and it will
sunset on April 12, 2019, which FINRA
believes will provide members with the
additional time required to complete
necessary systems changes to comply
with Rule 6730 and result in a more
accurate and complete TRACE audit
trail for U.S. Treasury Securities.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,12 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. Based on discussions
with multiple member ATSs, FINRA
believes that additional time is
necessary to permit members to program
systems to comply with Rule 6730.
FINRA believes it is appropriate to
provide the proposed relief in
recognition of the fact that impacted
members are unable to implement
necessary changes by the July 10, 2018.
FINRA believes the proposal strikes an
appropriate balance in that FINRA will
continue to receive transaction
information for purchases and sales that
occur as part of an ATS trading session,
albeit aggregated. In addition, FINRA
notes that transparency will not be
impacted by the proposed temporary
relief because transaction information in
U.S. Treasury Securities currently is not
subject to public dissemination.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
The proposed rule change should
benefit members whose trades are
executed on member ATSs as part of a
12 15
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U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
30APN1
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 83 / Monday, April 30, 2018 / Notices
trading session, as it provides members
with additional time to build or upgrade
systems to enable reporting of
individual transactions in the trading
session. While the proposed rule change
will temporarily lessen the requirements
on ATSs and their subscribers as
compared to other market participants,
FINRA believes the proposed rule
change is appropriate to allow sufficient
time to make the technological changes
necessary to comply with the rule and
such accommodation will be limited in
duration. Moreover, FINRA retains the
right to require a member ATS availing
itself of this exception to provide
individual transaction information for
each trade in a U.S. Treasury Security
occurring in a trading session upon
request.
The proposed temporary relief is not
expected to undermine the potential
benefits of Rule 6730, as the transaction
information reflecting the aggregate size
and average price of such transactions
should still assist the regulators to
conduct monitoring and surveillance of
the U.S. Treasury Securities markets, in
order to detect potential disruptive
trading practices and risks to market
stability.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 13 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.14
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
nshattuck on DSK9F9SC42PROD with NOTICES
13 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
14 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Commission
has waived the five-day pre-filing requirement in
this case.
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15:01 Apr 27, 2018
Jkt 244001
2018–014 and should be submitted on
or before May 21, 2018.
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
[FR Doc. 2018–08995 Filed 4–27–18; 8:45 am]
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Electronic Comments
ACTION:
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
FINRA–2018–014 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2018–014. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of FINRA. All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that
we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–FINRA–
PO 00000
Frm 00094
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Data Collection Available for Public
Comments
60-Day notice and request for
comments.
The Small Business
Administration (SBA) intends to request
approval, from the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for the
collection of information described
below. The Paperwork Reduction Act
(PRA) of 1995 requires federal agencies
to publish a notice in the Federal
Register concerning each proposed
collection of information before
submission to OMB, and to allow 60
days for public comment in response to
the notice. This notice complies with
that requirement.
DATES: Submit comments on or before
June 29, 2018.
ADDRESSES: Send all comments to Gina
Beyer, Program Analyst, Office of
Disaster Assistance, Small Business
Administration, 409 3rd Street, 6th
Floor, Washington, DC 20416.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gina
Beyer, Program Analyst, Disaster
Assistance, gina.beyer@sba.gov 202–
205–6458, or Curtis B. Rich,
Management Analyst, 202–205–7030,
curtis.rich@sba.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Small
Business Administration Form 700
provides a record of interviews
conducted by SBA personnel with small
business owners, homeowners and
renters (disaster victims) who seek
financial assistance to help in the
recovery from physical or economic
disasters. The basic information
collected helps the Agency to make
preliminary eligibility assessment.
SUMMARY:
Solicitation of Public Comments
SBA is requesting comments on (a)
Whether the collection of information is
necessary for the agency to properly
perform its functions; (b) whether the
burden estimates are accurate; (c)
whether there are ways to minimize the
burden, including through the use of
15 17
E:\FR\FM\30APN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
30APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 83 (Monday, April 30, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18866-18868]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-08995]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-83098; File No. SR-FINRA-2018-014]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Extend the Temporary Exception That Permits
Aggregate Reporting for Certain ATS Transactions in U.S. Treasury
Securities
April 24, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on April 16, 2018, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by FINRA. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to amend FINRA Rule 6730 (Transaction Reporting)
to provide an extension of the temporary exception to permit member
alternative trading systems (``ATSs'') and member subscribers to report
aggregate trade information to TRACE for certain transactions in U.S.
Treasury Securities.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's
website at https://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA and
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
FINRA Rule 6730 sets forth a member's trade reporting obligations
with regard to transactions in TRACE-Eligible Securities,\3\ which
beginning on
[[Page 18867]]
July 10, 2017, included U.S. Treasury Securities.\4\ Pursuant to Rule
6730, each FINRA member that is a ``Party to a Transaction'' \5\ in a
TRACE-Eligible Security is obligated to report the transaction to TRACE
within the prescribed period of time. Transaction information in U.S.
Treasury Securities reported to TRACE currently is not subject to
public dissemination.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ ``TRACE-Eligible Security'' generally is defined as a debt
security that is U.S. dollar-denominated and is: (1) Issued by a
U.S. or foreign private issuer, and, if a ``restricted security'' as
defined in Securities Act Rule 144(a)(3), sold pursuant to
Securities Act Rule 144A; (2) issued or guaranteed by an Agency as
defined in paragraph (k) or a Government-Sponsored Enterprise as
defined in paragraph (n); or (3) a U.S. Treasury Security as defined
in paragraph (p). ``TRACE-Eligible Security'' does not include a
debt security that is issued by a foreign sovereign or a Money
Market Instrument as defined in paragraph (o). See Rule 6710(a).
Rule 6710(p) defines a ``U.S. Treasury Security'' as ``a
security, other than a savings bond, issued by the U.S. Department
of the Treasury to fund the operations of the federal government or
to retire such outstanding securities.'' The term ``U.S. Treasury
Security'' also includes separate principal and interest components
of a U.S. Treasury Security that has been separated pursuant to the
Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities
(``STRIPS'') program operated by the U.S. Department of Treasury.
See Rule 6710(p).
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79116 (October 18,
2016), 81 FR 73167 (October 24, 2016) (Notice of Filing of Amendment
No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of File No. SR-FINRA-
2016-027). See also Regulatory Notice 16-39 (October 2016).
\5\ See Rule 6710(e).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On June 23, 2017, FINRA filed a proposed rule change to, on a
temporary basis, adopt Supplementary Material .06 (Temporary Exception
for Aggregate Transaction Reporting of U.S. Treasury Securities
Executed in ATS Trading Sessions) to permit members to report trades
that occurred in a U.S. Treasury Security executed within discrete ATS
trading sessions \6\ (sometimes referred to as ``work-up sessions'')
\7\ on an aggregate, rather than individual, basis (``Aggregation
Exception'').\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ FINRA understands that ATSs that permit subscribers to trade
U.S. Treasury Securities on their platforms may permit subscribers
to initiate a ``trading session,'' which is a discrete or timed
order-matching event during which one or more additional subscribers
can interact with the original order on the opposite side of the
market or add to the initial order on the same side of the market.
Although it is possible that some trading sessions involve a single
transaction between two counterparties like a typical trade, FINRA
understands that most trading sessions include multiple participants
on one or both sides of the market during the time period the
trading session is open.
\7\ Different members use varying nomenclature to describe
trading sessions. For example, one member ATS refers to these
sessions as ``workups'' or ``workup sessions.'' In addition, the
length of time a session remains open and other characteristics of
how a session is structured may change from member to member. As
used in the proposed rule change, the term ``trading session'' is
meant to capture all variations of such types of sessions that
member ATSs may use.
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81018 (June 26,
2017), 82 FR 29956 (June 30, 2017) (Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of File No. SR-FINRA-2017-023) (``Original Filing'').
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The Aggregation Exception provides relief to members with respect
to the number of transactions required to be reported, the price
reported, as well as the Time of Execution \9\ reported to TRACE.
Specifically, the exception provided that ATSs and member subscribers
are permitted to report transactions in U.S. Treasury Securities
executed within discrete trading sessions by submitting a transaction
report reflecting the aggregate amount of a U.S. Treasury Security
purchased (sold) to another party during a single trading session at
the average price of such transactions, with the Time of Execution
communicated by the ATS,\10\ irrespective of the number of trades in
the trading session. The Aggregation Exception was intended to provide
members with additional time to complete the systems changes necessary
to accurately report each individual transaction in a U.S. Treasury
Security in the trading session as required by Rule 6730.\11\ Once the
temporary exception sunsets, member ATSs and member subscribers are
required to comply with Rule 6730 by separately reporting each
individual trade that occurs during a trading session as well as the
actual time and price at which each of these individual trades is
executed.
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\9\ Under Rule 6710(d), the ``Time of Execution'' for a
transaction in any TRACE-Eligible Security means ``the time when the
Parties to a Transaction agree to all of the terms of the
transaction that are sufficient to calculate the dollar price of the
trade.''
\10\ FINRA notes that, even where aggregation is not necessary
because only the ATS and two subscribers ultimately participated in
a trading session resulting in a single cross, the proposed rule
change permits members the flexibility to report a Time of Execution
that is communicated by the ATS to each party. Thus, even where the
trading session involves only one cross, member TRACE reports may
reflect a Time of Execution that is, for example, the beginning of
the trading session or the end of the trading session.
\11\ See Original Filing.
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FINRA understands from discussions with multiple member ATSs that
are active in the market for U.S. Treasury Securities that the systems
changes necessary to comply with Rule 6730 will require substantial
development and testing to complete and that, further, the systems
changes required by subscriber members also are significant and cannot
be completed by July 10, 2018. While we understand that member ATSs
have begun the development work necessary to report individual
execution information, additional time is necessary, including to
develop an additional data feed to deliver execution level information
to subscribers and vendors. We also understand that member subscribers
require additional time to update their systems to consume the new
execution information to be provided by the ATSs and to systematically
incorporate this information in their TRACE reporting to FINRA. FINRA
believes it is important that both member ATSs and member subscribers
perform the programming and testing necessary to accurately and
consistently report individual executions and the time of execution to
TRACE to avoid inconsistencies in the audit trail. Thus, FINRA is
proposing a nine-month extension of the temporary exception, until
April 12, 2019. As a condition to the exception, a member ATS availing
itself of this exception would continue to be required to provide
individual transaction information for each trade in a U.S. Treasury
Security occurring in a trading session to FINRA upon request. In
addition, FINRA expects that necessary testing of new required
functionality will commence well in advance of the extended deadline of
April 12, 2019, but at a minimum, no later than January 12, 2019.
FINRA has filed the proposed rule change for immediate
effectiveness. The operative date of the proposed rule change will be
July 10, 2018 and it will sunset on April 12, 2019, which FINRA
believes will provide members with the additional time required to
complete necessary systems changes to comply with Rule 6730 and result
in a more accurate and complete TRACE audit trail for U.S. Treasury
Securities.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\12\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. Based on discussions with multiple member ATSs, FINRA
believes that additional time is necessary to permit members to program
systems to comply with Rule 6730. FINRA believes it is appropriate to
provide the proposed relief in recognition of the fact that impacted
members are unable to implement necessary changes by the July 10, 2018.
FINRA believes the proposal strikes an appropriate balance in that
FINRA will continue to receive transaction information for purchases
and sales that occur as part of an ATS trading session, albeit
aggregated. In addition, FINRA notes that transparency will not be
impacted by the proposed temporary relief because transaction
information in U.S. Treasury Securities currently is not subject to
public dissemination.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The proposed rule change should benefit members whose trades are
executed on member ATSs as part of a
[[Page 18868]]
trading session, as it provides members with additional time to build
or upgrade systems to enable reporting of individual transactions in
the trading session. While the proposed rule change will temporarily
lessen the requirements on ATSs and their subscribers as compared to
other market participants, FINRA believes the proposed rule change is
appropriate to allow sufficient time to make the technological changes
necessary to comply with the rule and such accommodation will be
limited in duration. Moreover, FINRA retains the right to require a
member ATS availing itself of this exception to provide individual
transaction information for each trade in a U.S. Treasury Security
occurring in a trading session upon request.
The proposed temporary relief is not expected to undermine the
potential benefits of Rule 6730, as the transaction information
reflecting the aggregate size and average price of such transactions
should still assist the regulators to conduct monitoring and
surveillance of the U.S. Treasury Securities markets, in order to
detect potential disruptive trading practices and risks to market
stability.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \13\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\14\
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Commission has waived the five-day pre-filing requirement in
this case.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2018-014 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2018-014. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of FINRA. All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2018-014 and should be submitted
on or before May 21, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-08995 Filed 4-27-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P