Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade the Shares of the GraniteShares Bitcoin ETF and the GraniteShares Short Bitcoin ETF Under BZX Rule 14.11(f)(4), Trust Issued Receipts, 15425-15427 [2018-07263]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 69 / Tuesday, April 10, 2018 / Notices
views to the Department of State, the
Commission establishes July 3, 2018, as
the deadline for submission of
comments on the principles that should
guide development of its views, as well
as those on the consistency of proposals
subject to subchapter I of chapter 36
with the standards and criteria of 39
U.S.C. 3622. Comments are to be
submitted in the above captioned docket
via the Commission’s website at https://
www.prc.gov unless a request for waiver
is approved. For assistance with filing,
contact the Commission’s docket section
at 202–789–6846 or dockets@prc.gov.
Public Representative. Section 505 of
title 39 requires the designation of an
officer of the Commission (public
representative) to represent the interests
of the general public in all public
proceedings. The Commission
designates Kenneth E. Richardson as
Public Representative in this
proceeding.
Availability of documents. Pursuant
to rule 3017.3(b), the Commission
directs the Secretary of the Commission
to arrange for the prompt posting on the
Commission’s website of the
correspondence identified in this Order.
The Commission will post other
documents in this docket when the
Commission determines such other
documents are applicable and are able
to be made publicly available.
Federal Register publication. Rule
3017.3(c) requires publication in the
Federal Register of the notice
establishing a docket authorized under
part 3017. 39 CFR 3017.3(c). Pursuant to
this rule, the Commission directs the
Secretary of the Commission to arrange
for prompt publication of this Order in
the Federal Register.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
III. Ordering Paragraphs
It is ordered:
1. The Commission establishes Docket
No. IM2018–1 for purposes related to
the development of section 407(c)(1)
views and invites public comments
related to this effort, as described in the
body of this Order.
2. Comments are due no later than
July 3, 2018.
3. Pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 505, Kenneth
E. Richardson is appointed to serve as
an officer of the Commission (Public
Representative) to represent the
interests of the general public in this
docket.
4. The Secretary is directed to post the
correspondence referred to in this Order
on the Commission’s website, along
with other documents that the
Commission determines are applicable
and are able to be made publicly
available.
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5. The Secretary shall arrange for
publication of this order in the Federal
Register.
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 6 to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.
By the Commission.
Stacy L. Ruble,
Secretary.
I. Summary of the Proposal 7
[FR Doc. 2018–07340 Filed 4–9–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–82995; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2018–001]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To
Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change To List and Trade the
Shares of the GraniteShares Bitcoin
ETF and the GraniteShares Short
Bitcoin ETF Under BZX Rule
14.11(f)(4), Trust Issued Receipts
April 5, 2018.
On January 5, 2018, Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BZX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade the shares
(‘‘Shares’’) of the GraniteShares Bitcoin
ETF (‘‘Long Fund’’) and the
GraniteShares Short Bitcoin ETF (‘‘Short
Fund’’) (each a ‘‘Fund’’ and,
collectively, ‘‘Funds’’) issued by the
GraniteShares ETP Trust (‘‘Trust’’)
under BZX Rule 14.11(f)(4). The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
January 18, 2018.3 On February 22,
2018, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,4 the Commission designated a
longer period within which to approve
the proposed rule change, disapprove
the proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change.5 The Commission has
received no comment letters on the
proposed rule change. This order
institutes proceedings under Section
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82484
(Jan. 11, 2018), 83 FR 2704 (Jan. 18, 2018)
(‘‘Notice’’).
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82759
(Feb. 22, 2018), 83 FR 8719 (Feb. 28, 2018). The
Commission designated April 18, 2018 as the date
by which the Commission shall approve or
disapprove, or institute proceedings to determine
whether to approve or disapprove, the proposed
rule change.
2 17
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The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the Shares under BZX Rule
14.11(f)(4), which governs the listing
and trading of Trust Issued Receipts on
the Exchange.8 Each Fund will be a
series of the Trust, and the Trust and the
Funds will be managed and controlled
by GraniteShares Advisors LLC
(‘‘Sponsor’’). Bank of New York Mellon
will serve as administrator, custodian,
and transfer agent for the Funds.
Foreside Fund Services, LLC will serve
as the distributor of the Shares
(‘‘Distributor’’). The Trust will offer
Shares of the Funds for sale through the
Distributor in ‘‘Creation Units’’ in
transactions with ‘‘Authorized
Participants’’ who have entered into
agreements with the Distributor.9
According to the Exchange, the Long
Fund’s investment objective will be to
seek results (before fees and expenses)
that, both for a single day and over time,
correspond to the performance of lead
month bitcoin futures contracts listed
and traded on the Cboe Futures
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Benchmark Futures
Contract’’). Conversely, the Short Fund’s
investment objective will be to seek
results (before fees and expenses) that,
on a daily basis, correspond to the
inverse (¥1x) of the daily performance
of the Benchmark Futures Contracts for
a single day. Each Fund generally
intends to invest substantially all of its
assets in the Benchmark Futures
Contracts and cash and cash equivalents
(which would be used to collateralize
the Benchmark Futures Contracts), but
may invest in other U.S. exchange listed
bitcoin futures contracts, as available
(together with Benchmark Futures
6 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
Commission notes that additional
information regarding the Trust, the Shares, and the
Funds, including investment strategies, calculation
of net asset value (‘‘NAV’’) and indicative fund
value, creation and redemption procedures, and
additional background information about bitcoin,
the bitcoin network, and bitcoin futures contracts,
among other things, can be found in the Notice (see
supra note 3) and the registration statement filed
with the Commission on Form S–1 (File No. 333–
222109) under the Securities Act of 1933, as
applicable.
8 Rule 14.11(f)(4) applies to Trust Issued Receipts
that invest in ‘‘Financial Instruments.’’ The term
‘‘Financial Instruments,’’ as defined in Rule
14.11(f)(4)(A)(iv), means any combination of
investments, including cash; securities; options on
securities and indices; futures contracts; options on
futures contracts; forward contracts; equity caps,
collars, and floors; and swap agreements.
9 See Notice, supra note 3, at 2707.
7 The
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 69 / Tuesday, April 10, 2018 / Notices
Contracts, collectively, ‘‘Bitcoin Futures
Contracts’’).10
Further, the Exchange states that, in
the event that position, price, or
accountability limits are reached with
respect to Bitcoin Futures Contracts,
each Fund may invest in U.S. listed
swaps on bitcoin or the Benchmark
Futures Contracts (‘‘Listed Bitcoin
Swaps’’). In the event that position,
price, or accountability limits are
reached with respect to Listed Bitcoin
Swaps, each Fund may invest in overthe-counter swaps on bitcoin or the
Benchmark Futures Contracts (‘‘OTC
Bitcoin Swaps,’’ and together with
Listed Bitcoin Swaps, collectively,
‘‘Bitcoin Swaps’’).11
II. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove SR–
CboeBZX–2018–001 and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 12 to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be approved or disapproved.
Institution of such proceedings is
appropriate at this time in view of the
legal and policy issues raised by the
proposed rule change. Institution of
proceedings does not indicate that the
Commission has reached any
conclusions with respect to any of the
issues involved. Rather, as described
below, the Commission seeks and
encourages interested persons to
provide comments on the proposed rule
change.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,13 the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval
under consideration. The Commission is
instituting proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of the proposed rule
change’s consistency with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
‘‘designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade,’’ and ‘‘to protect investors and the
public interest.’’ 14
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
III. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
10 See
Notice, supra note 3, at 2705–2706.
id. at 2706.
12 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
13 Id.
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
11 See
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16:56 Apr 09, 2018
Jkt 244001
concerns they may have with the
proposal. In particular, the Commission
invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act,
or the rules and regulations thereunder.
Although there do not appear to be any
issues relevant to approval or
disapproval that would be facilitated by
an oral presentation of views, data, and
arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b–4, any
request for an opportunity to make an
oral presentation.15
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposal should be approved or
disapproved by May 1, 2018. Any
person who wishes to file a rebuttal to
any other person’s submission must file
that rebuttal by May 15, 2018. The
Commission asks that commenters
address the sufficiency of the
Exchange’s statements in support of the
proposal, which are set forth in the
Notice,16 in addition to any other
comments they may wish to submit
about the proposed rule change. In
particular, the Commission seeks
comment on the following:
1. In its proposal, the Exchange states
that each Fund, in the event that
position, price, or accountability limits
are reached with respect to Bitcoin
Futures Contracts, may also invest in
Listed Bitcoin Swaps. What are
commenters’ views on the current
availability of Listed Bitcoin Swaps for
trading? What are commenters’ views on
the ability of the Funds to invest in
Listed Bitcoin Swaps in the event that
position, price, or accountability limits
are reached with respect to Bitcoin
Futures Contracts?
2. In its proposal, the Exchange states
that each Fund, in the event that
position, price, or accountability limits
are reached with respect to Listed
Bitcoin Swaps, may also invest in OTC
Bitcoin Swaps. What are commenters’
views on the current availability of OTC
Bitcoin Swaps for trading? What are
commenters’ views on the ability of the
Funds to invest in OTC Bitcoin Swaps
in the event that position, price, or
15 Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban
Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30
(1975).
16 See supra note 3.
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Frm 00073
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
accountability limits are reached with
respect to Listed Bitcoin Swaps?
3. What are commenters’ views on
whether the Funds would have the
information necessary to adequately
value, including fair value, the Bitcoin
Futures Contracts and the Bitcoin
Swaps when determining an
appropriate end-of-day NAV for the
Funds, taking into account any
volatility, fragmentation, or general lack
of regulation of the underlying bitcoin
markets?
4. What are commenters’ views on the
potential impact of manipulation in the
underlying bitcoin markets on the
Funds’ NAV? What are commenters’
views on the potential effect of such
manipulation on the valuation of a
Fund’s Bitcoin Futures Contracts? What
are commenters’ views on the potential
effect of such manipulation on the
pricing of a Fund’s Bitcoin Swaps?
5. What are commenters’ views on
how the Funds’ valuation policies
would address the potential for the
bitcoin blockchain to diverge into
different paths (i.e., a ‘‘fork’’)?
6. What are commenters’ views on the
price differentials and trading volumes
across bitcoin trading platforms
(including during periods of market
stress) and on the extent to which these
differing prices may affect the trading of
the Bitcoin Futures Contracts and,
accordingly, trading in the Shares of the
Funds?
7. What are commenters’ views on
how the substantial margin
requirements for Bitcoin Futures
Contracts, and the nature of liquidity
and volatility in the market for Bitcoin
Futures Contracts, might affect the
Trust’s ability to meet redemption
orders? What are commenters’ views on
whether and how the margin
requirements for Bitcoin Futures
Contracts, and the nature of liquidity
and volatility in the market for Bitcoin
Futures Contracts, might affect a Fund’s
use of available cash to achieve its
investment strategy?
8. What are commenters’ views on the
possibility that the Funds—along with
other exchange-traded products with
similar investment objectives—could
acquire a substantial portion of the
market for Bitcoin Futures Contracts or
the Bitcoin Swaps? What are
commenters’ views on whether such a
concentration of holdings could affect
the Funds’ portfolio management, the
liquidity of the Funds’ respective
portfolios, or the pricing of the Bitcoin
Futures Contracts or the Bitcoin Swaps?
What are commenters’ views on the
Exchange’s representation that it
expects significant liquidity to exist in
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 69 / Tuesday, April 10, 2018 / Notices
the market for Bitcoin Futures
Contracts?
9. What are commenters’ views on
possible factors that might impair the
ability of the arbitrage mechanism to
keep the trading price of the Shares tied
to the NAV of each Fund? With respect
to the market for Bitcoin Futures
Contracts, what are commenters’ views
on the potential impact on the arbitrage
mechanism of the price volatility and
the potential for trading halts? What are
commenters’ views on whether or how
these potential impairments of the
arbitrage mechanism may affect the
Funds’ ability to ensure adequate
participation by Authorized
Participants? What are commenters’
views on the potential effects on
investors if the arbitrage mechanism is
impaired?
10. What are commenters’ views on
the risks of price manipulation and
fraud in the underlying bitcoin trading
platforms and how these risks might
affect the Bitcoin Futures Contracts
market or the Bitcoin Swaps? What are
commenters’ views on how these risks
might affect trading in the Shares of the
Funds?
11. What are commenters’ views on
how an investor may evaluate the price
of the Shares in light of the risk of
potential price manipulation and fraud
in the underlying bitcoin trading
platforms and in light of the potentially
significant spread between the price of
the Bitcoin Futures Contracts or the
Bitcoin Swaps and the spot price of
bitcoin?
12. What are commenters’ views on
whether the two bitcoin futures
exchanges represent a significant
market, i.e., a market of significant size?
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2018–001 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–CboeBZX–2018–001. The file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
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16:56 Apr 09, 2018
Jkt 244001
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No.
SR–CboeBZX–2018–001 and should be
submitted by May 1, 2018. Rebuttal
comments should be submitted by May
15, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–07263 Filed 4–9–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–82991; File No. SR–CBOE–
2018–026]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Market Data
Fees
April 4, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 28,
2018, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
17 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
15427
The Exchange has designated the
proposed rule change as one
establishing or changing a member due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii)
of the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(2)
thereunder,4 which renders the
proposed rule change effective upon
filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Cboe Data Services (‘‘CDS’’) fee
schedule to establish an optional
Enhanced Controlled Data Distribution
Fee to further the distribution of the
BBO,5 Book Depth,6 and Complex Order
Book 7 (‘‘COB’’) data feeds (collectively,
‘‘Cboe Options Data Feeds’’).8
The text of the proposed rule
change is also available on the
Exchange’s website (https://
www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegal
RegulatoryHome.aspx), at the
3 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
5 The BBO Data Feed is a real-time data feed that
includes the following information: (i) Outstanding
quotes and standing orders at the best available
price level on each side of the market; (ii) executed
trades time, size, and price; (iii) totals of customer
versus non-customer contracts at the best bid and
offer (‘‘BBO’’); (iv) all-or-none contingency orders
priced better than or equal to the BBO; (v) expected
opening price and expected opening size; (vi) endof-day summaries by product, including open, high,
low, and closing price during the trading session;
(vi) recap messages any time there is a change in
the open, high, low or last sale price of a listed
option; (vii) COB information; and (viii) product IDs
and codes for all listed options contracts. The quote
and last sale data contained in the BBO data feed
is identical to the data sent to the Options Price
Reporting Authority (‘‘OPRA’’) for redistribution to
the public.
6 The Book Depth Data Feed is a real-time, low
latency data feed that includes all data contained
in the BBO Data Feed described above plus
outstanding quotes and standing orders up to the
first four price levels on each side of the market,
with aggregate size.
7 The COB Data Feed is a real-time data feed that
includes data regarding the Exchange’s Complex
Order Book and related complex order information.
The COB Data Feed contains the following
information for all Exchange-traded complex order
strategies (multi-leg strategies such as spreads,
straddles and buy-writes): (i) Outstanding quotes
and standing orders on each side of the market with
aggregate size, (ii) data with respect to executed
trades (‘‘last sale data’’), and (iii) totals of customer
versus non-customer contracts.
8 The ECDD Fee is based on The Nasdaq Stock
Market LLC’s (‘‘Nasdaq’’) Enhanced Display
Solution fee. See Nasdaq Rule 7026(a). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 66165
(January 17, 2012), 77 FR 3313 (January 23, 2012)
(Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change to Establish an Enhanced
Display Distributor Fee); and 73807 (December 10,
2014), 79 FR 74784 (December 16, 2014) (SR–
Nasdaq–2014–117).
4 17
E:\FR\FM\10APN1.SGM
10APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 69 (Tuesday, April 10, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 15425-15427]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-07263]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-82995; File No. SR-CboeBZX-2018-001]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Order
Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a
Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade the Shares of the GraniteShares
Bitcoin ETF and the GraniteShares Short Bitcoin ETF Under BZX Rule
14.11(f)(4), Trust Issued Receipts
April 5, 2018.
On January 5, 2018, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``BZX'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to list and trade the shares (``Shares'') of the
GraniteShares Bitcoin ETF (``Long Fund'') and the GraniteShares Short
Bitcoin ETF (``Short Fund'') (each a ``Fund'' and, collectively,
``Funds'') issued by the GraniteShares ETP Trust (``Trust'') under BZX
Rule 14.11(f)(4). The proposed rule change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on January 18, 2018.\3\ On February 22, 2018,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\ the Commission designated a
longer period within which to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule change.\5\
The Commission has received no comment letters on the proposed rule
change. This order institutes proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of
the Act \6\ to determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82484 (Jan. 11,
2018), 83 FR 2704 (Jan. 18, 2018) (``Notice'').
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82759 (Feb. 22,
2018), 83 FR 8719 (Feb. 28, 2018). The Commission designated April
18, 2018 as the date by which the Commission shall approve or
disapprove, or institute proceedings to determine whether to approve
or disapprove, the proposed rule change.
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Summary of the Proposal \7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The Commission notes that additional information regarding
the Trust, the Shares, and the Funds, including investment
strategies, calculation of net asset value (``NAV'') and indicative
fund value, creation and redemption procedures, and additional
background information about bitcoin, the bitcoin network, and
bitcoin futures contracts, among other things, can be found in the
Notice (see supra note 3) and the registration statement filed with
the Commission on Form S-1 (File No. 333-222109) under the
Securities Act of 1933, as applicable.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares under BZX Rule
14.11(f)(4), which governs the listing and trading of Trust Issued
Receipts on the Exchange.\8\ Each Fund will be a series of the Trust,
and the Trust and the Funds will be managed and controlled by
GraniteShares Advisors LLC (``Sponsor''). Bank of New York Mellon will
serve as administrator, custodian, and transfer agent for the Funds.
Foreside Fund Services, LLC will serve as the distributor of the Shares
(``Distributor''). The Trust will offer Shares of the Funds for sale
through the Distributor in ``Creation Units'' in transactions with
``Authorized Participants'' who have entered into agreements with the
Distributor.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ Rule 14.11(f)(4) applies to Trust Issued Receipts that
invest in ``Financial Instruments.'' The term ``Financial
Instruments,'' as defined in Rule 14.11(f)(4)(A)(iv), means any
combination of investments, including cash; securities; options on
securities and indices; futures contracts; options on futures
contracts; forward contracts; equity caps, collars, and floors; and
swap agreements.
\9\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 2707.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the Exchange, the Long Fund's investment objective
will be to seek results (before fees and expenses) that, both for a
single day and over time, correspond to the performance of lead month
bitcoin futures contracts listed and traded on the Cboe Futures
Exchange, Inc. (``Benchmark Futures Contract''). Conversely, the Short
Fund's investment objective will be to seek results (before fees and
expenses) that, on a daily basis, correspond to the inverse (-1x) of
the daily performance of the Benchmark Futures Contracts for a single
day. Each Fund generally intends to invest substantially all of its
assets in the Benchmark Futures Contracts and cash and cash equivalents
(which would be used to collateralize the Benchmark Futures Contracts),
but may invest in other U.S. exchange listed bitcoin futures contracts,
as available (together with Benchmark Futures
[[Page 15426]]
Contracts, collectively, ``Bitcoin Futures Contracts'').\10\
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\10\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 2705-2706.
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Further, the Exchange states that, in the event that position,
price, or accountability limits are reached with respect to Bitcoin
Futures Contracts, each Fund may invest in U.S. listed swaps on bitcoin
or the Benchmark Futures Contracts (``Listed Bitcoin Swaps''). In the
event that position, price, or accountability limits are reached with
respect to Listed Bitcoin Swaps, each Fund may invest in over-the-
counter swaps on bitcoin or the Benchmark Futures Contracts (``OTC
Bitcoin Swaps,'' and together with Listed Bitcoin Swaps, collectively,
``Bitcoin Swaps'').\11\
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\11\ See id. at 2706.
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II. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-
CboeBZX-2018-001 and Grounds for Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \12\ to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or disapproved. Institution of such
proceedings is appropriate at this time in view of the legal and policy
issues raised by the proposed rule change. Institution of proceedings
does not indicate that the Commission has reached any conclusions with
respect to any of the issues involved. Rather, as described below, the
Commission seeks and encourages interested persons to provide comments
on the proposed rule change.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\13\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration.
The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of the proposed rule change's consistency with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act, which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be ``designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade,'' and ``to protect investors and the public
interest.'' \14\
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\13\ Id.
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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III. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have
with the proposal. In particular, the Commission invites the written
views of interested persons concerning whether the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act, or
the rules and regulations thereunder. Although there do not appear to
be any issues relevant to approval or disapproval that would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral presentation.\15\
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\15\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities
Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29 (June 4, 1975), grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm. on
Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st
Sess. 30 (1975).
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Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the proposal should be approved or
disapproved by May 1, 2018. Any person who wishes to file a rebuttal to
any other person's submission must file that rebuttal by May 15, 2018.
The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency of the
Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, which are set forth
in the Notice,\16\ in addition to any other comments they may wish to
submit about the proposed rule change. In particular, the Commission
seeks comment on the following:
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\16\ See supra note 3.
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1. In its proposal, the Exchange states that each Fund, in the
event that position, price, or accountability limits are reached with
respect to Bitcoin Futures Contracts, may also invest in Listed Bitcoin
Swaps. What are commenters' views on the current availability of Listed
Bitcoin Swaps for trading? What are commenters' views on the ability of
the Funds to invest in Listed Bitcoin Swaps in the event that position,
price, or accountability limits are reached with respect to Bitcoin
Futures Contracts?
2. In its proposal, the Exchange states that each Fund, in the
event that position, price, or accountability limits are reached with
respect to Listed Bitcoin Swaps, may also invest in OTC Bitcoin Swaps.
What are commenters' views on the current availability of OTC Bitcoin
Swaps for trading? What are commenters' views on the ability of the
Funds to invest in OTC Bitcoin Swaps in the event that position, price,
or accountability limits are reached with respect to Listed Bitcoin
Swaps?
3. What are commenters' views on whether the Funds would have the
information necessary to adequately value, including fair value, the
Bitcoin Futures Contracts and the Bitcoin Swaps when determining an
appropriate end-of-day NAV for the Funds, taking into account any
volatility, fragmentation, or general lack of regulation of the
underlying bitcoin markets?
4. What are commenters' views on the potential impact of
manipulation in the underlying bitcoin markets on the Funds' NAV? What
are commenters' views on the potential effect of such manipulation on
the valuation of a Fund's Bitcoin Futures Contracts? What are
commenters' views on the potential effect of such manipulation on the
pricing of a Fund's Bitcoin Swaps?
5. What are commenters' views on how the Funds' valuation policies
would address the potential for the bitcoin blockchain to diverge into
different paths (i.e., a ``fork'')?
6. What are commenters' views on the price differentials and
trading volumes across bitcoin trading platforms (including during
periods of market stress) and on the extent to which these differing
prices may affect the trading of the Bitcoin Futures Contracts and,
accordingly, trading in the Shares of the Funds?
7. What are commenters' views on how the substantial margin
requirements for Bitcoin Futures Contracts, and the nature of liquidity
and volatility in the market for Bitcoin Futures Contracts, might
affect the Trust's ability to meet redemption orders? What are
commenters' views on whether and how the margin requirements for
Bitcoin Futures Contracts, and the nature of liquidity and volatility
in the market for Bitcoin Futures Contracts, might affect a Fund's use
of available cash to achieve its investment strategy?
8. What are commenters' views on the possibility that the Funds--
along with other exchange-traded products with similar investment
objectives--could acquire a substantial portion of the market for
Bitcoin Futures Contracts or the Bitcoin Swaps? What are commenters'
views on whether such a concentration of holdings could affect the
Funds' portfolio management, the liquidity of the Funds' respective
portfolios, or the pricing of the Bitcoin Futures Contracts or the
Bitcoin Swaps? What are commenters' views on the Exchange's
representation that it expects significant liquidity to exist in
[[Page 15427]]
the market for Bitcoin Futures Contracts?
9. What are commenters' views on possible factors that might impair
the ability of the arbitrage mechanism to keep the trading price of the
Shares tied to the NAV of each Fund? With respect to the market for
Bitcoin Futures Contracts, what are commenters' views on the potential
impact on the arbitrage mechanism of the price volatility and the
potential for trading halts? What are commenters' views on whether or
how these potential impairments of the arbitrage mechanism may affect
the Funds' ability to ensure adequate participation by Authorized
Participants? What are commenters' views on the potential effects on
investors if the arbitrage mechanism is impaired?
10. What are commenters' views on the risks of price manipulation
and fraud in the underlying bitcoin trading platforms and how these
risks might affect the Bitcoin Futures Contracts market or the Bitcoin
Swaps? What are commenters' views on how these risks might affect
trading in the Shares of the Funds?
11. What are commenters' views on how an investor may evaluate the
price of the Shares in light of the risk of potential price
manipulation and fraud in the underlying bitcoin trading platforms and
in light of the potentially significant spread between the price of the
Bitcoin Futures Contracts or the Bitcoin Swaps and the spot price of
bitcoin?
12. What are commenters' views on whether the two bitcoin futures
exchanges represent a significant market, i.e., a market of significant
size?
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File No. SR-CboeBZX-2018-001 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-CboeBZX-2018-001. The file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR-CboeBZX-2018-001 and should be submitted by
May 1, 2018. Rebuttal comments should be submitted by May 15, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
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\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-07263 Filed 4-9-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P