Consolidated Tape Association; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of the Twenty-Third Charges Amendment to the Second Restatement of the CTA Plan and the Fourteenth Charges Amendment to the Restated CQ Plan, 13539-13542 [2018-06266]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 61 / Thursday, March 29, 2018 / Notices
potential price manipulation and fraud
in the underlying bitcoin trading
platforms and in light of the potentially
significant spread between the price of
the Bitcoin Futures Contracts and the
spot price of bitcoin?
12. What are commenters’ views on
whether the two bitcoin futures
exchanges represent a significant
market, i.e., a market of significant size?
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2017–139 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca-2017–139. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca-2017–139 and
should be submitted on or before April
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Jkt 244001
19, 2018. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by May 3, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–06297 Filed 3–28–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–82937; File No. SR–CTA/
CQ–2018–01]
Consolidated Tape Association; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of the Twenty-Third Charges
Amendment to the Second
Restatement of the CTA Plan and the
Fourteenth Charges Amendment to the
Restated CQ Plan
March 23, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 11A of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 608 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 5,
2018,3 the Consolidated Tape
Association (‘‘CTA’’) Plan participants
(‘‘Participants’’) 4 filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposal to amend
the Second Restatement of the CTA Plan
and the Restated Consolidated
Quotation (‘‘CQ’’) Plan (‘‘Plans’’).5 The
amendment represents the twenty-third
Charges Amendment to the CTA Plan
and the fourteenth Charges Amendment
22 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
U.S.C. 78k–1.
2 17 CFR 242.608.
3 See Letter from Emily Kasparov to Brent J.
Fields, Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, dated March 1, 2018.
4 The Participants are: Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.;
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Cboe EDGA Exchange,
Inc.; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Cboe Exchange,
Inc.; Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.; Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Investors
Exchange LLC; Nasdaq BX, Inc.; Nasdaq ISE, LLC;
Nasdaq PHLX LLC; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC;
New York Stock Exchange LLC; NYSE Arca, Inc.;
NYSE American LLC; and NYSE National, Inc.
(collectively, the ‘‘Participants’’).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 10787
(May 10, 1974), 39 FR 17799 (May 20, 1974)
(declaring the CTA Plan effective); 15009 (July 28,
1978), 43 FR 34851 (August 7, 1978) (temporarily
authorizing the CQ Plan); and 16518 (January 22,
1980), 45 FR 6521 (January 28, 1980) (permanently
authorizing the CQ Plan). The most recent
restatement of both Plans was in 1995. The CTA
Plan, pursuant to which markets collect and
disseminate last sale price information for nonNASDAQ listed securities, is a ‘‘transaction
reporting plan’’ under Rule 601 under the Act, 17
CFR 242.601, and a ‘‘national market system plan’’
under Rule 608 under the Act, 17 CFR 242.608. The
CQ Plan, pursuant to which markets collect and
disseminate bid/ask quotation information for listed
securities, is a national market system plan.
1 15
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13539
to the CQ Plan (‘‘Amendments’’). The
Amendments seek to amend the text of
the Plans’ fee schedule to adopt changes
to the Broker-Dealer Enterprise
Maximum Monthly Charge (‘‘Enterprise
Cap’’) and Per-Quote-Packet Charges.
The Participants are proposing to
increase the Enterprise Cap from
$686,400 to $1,260,000 for Network A
and from $520,000 to $680,000 for
Network B. The Participants state that
the Enterprise Cap was established to
provide incentives to entities to make
market data available to large
Nonprofessional Subscriber bases. Due
to what they describe as ongoing
industry consolidation, however, the
Participants are proposing to increase
the Enterprise Cap in order to account
for the sudden and substantial increase
of Nonprofessional Subscribers at
entities using the Enterprise Cap.
To make the increase of the Enterprise
Cap revenue neutral (from an overall
Plan perspective) and fee neutral (from
an individual entity 6 perspective), the
Participants are proposing to decrease
the Per-Quote-Packet Charges for those
broker-dealers with 500,000 or more
Nonprofessional Subscribers. According
to the Participants, the increase in fees
as a result of the increase of the
Enterprise Cap will be offset by a
decrease in Per-Quote-Packet Charges
for those entities that would be most
likely affected by the raising of the cap,
i.e., those with a large Nonprofessional
Subscriber base.
Pursuant to Rule 608(b)(3) under
Regulation NMS,7 the Participants
designate the amendment as
establishing or changing a fee or other
charge collected on their behalf in
connection with access to, or use of, the
facilities contemplated by the Plans. As
a result, the amendment is effective
upon filing with the Commission.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments from
interested persons on the proposed
Amendments. Set forth in Sections I and
II is the statement of the purpose and
summary of the Amendments, along
with the information required by Rules
608(a) and 601(a) under the Act,
prepared and submitted by the
Participants to the Commission.
6 As described below, the Plan does not require
an entity that is registered as a broker-dealer under
the Act to pay more than the Enterprise Cap for any
month for the aggregate amount of (a) a network’s
Device charges for devices used for its Internal
Distribution plus (b) that network’s Device and PerQuote-Packet charges payable in respect of services
that it provides to Nonprofessional Subscribers that
are brokerage account customers of the brokerdealer.
7 17 CFR 242.608(b)(3)(i).
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 61 / Thursday, March 29, 2018 / Notices
at $0.005 per query.11 In 2014, the
Participants increased the fee to $0.0075
per query to offset the revenue loss
resulting from decreases in the
Professional Subscriber device fee.12
I. Rule 608(a)
A. Purpose of the Amendments
1. Background
Broker-Dealer Enterprise Maximum
Monthly Charge
The Plans require an entity that is
registered as a broker-dealer under the
Act to pay no more than the Enterprise
Cap for any month for the aggregate
amount of (a) a network’s Device
charges for devices used for its Internal
Distribution plus (b) that network’s
Device and Per-Quote-Packet charges
payable in respect of services that it
provides to Nonprofessional Subscribers
that are brokerage account customers of
the broker-dealer. In 2013, the
Participants set the amount of the
Enterprise Cap to $686,400 for Network
A and $520,000 for Network B.8
In the 2013 Filing, the Participants
changed the mechanism for increasing
the Enterprise Cap. The Enterprise Cap
was previously increased based on the
percentage increase in the annual
composite share volume for the
preceding calendar year, subject to an
annual maximum increase of five
percent. In 2013, the Participants
permitted such annual increases in the
monthly Enterprise Cap as to which
they agreed by a majority vote, subject
to a maximum increase in any calendar
year of four percent. At that time, the
Participants believed that this provision
permitted an annual increase by a twothirds vote of the Participants without
requiring a corresponding rule filing
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Nevertheless, the
Participants have not increased the
Enterprise Cap since this change was
adopted in 2013.9 This filing proposes
to remove that provision.
Per Quote Packet Charges
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
As an alternative to monthly
Professional Subscriber and
Nonprofessional Subscriber fees, a
vendor may respond to end-user queries
for quote and trade information and pay
a fee for each such response. The
Participants first established the PerQuote-Packet Charges in 1991 as a pilot
at $0.005 per query.10 In 1999, a pilot
implementing a three-tiered rate
structure was introduced, which was
eventually replaced with a one-tier rate
8 See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70010
(Jul. 19, 2013), 78 FR 44984 (Jul. 25, 2013) (‘‘2013
Filing’’).
9 As described below, the Participants believe that
this provision should be deleted and that any
changes to the Enterprise Cap should be submitted
to the Commission for review and public comment.
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 39235
(Oct. 14, 1997), 62 FR 54886 (Oct. 22, 1997).
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2. Amendment to Enterprise Cap
The Participants are proposing to
increase the Enterprise Cap from
$686,400 to $1,260,000 for Network A
and from $520,000 to $680,000 for
Network B. As a result of industry
consolidation, the Nonprofessional
Subscriber base for entities subject to
the cap may suddenly increase, and
where before two entities may have
slightly benefited from the Enterprise
Cap, a combined entity could find a
substantial decrease in fees by using the
Enterprise Cap. Consequently, the
increase of the Enterprise Cap is
designed to maintain the status quo and
should not, in conjunction with the PerQuote-Packet Charges change described
below, result in an increase of revenue
to the Plans or fees for any particular
entity.13
Additionally, the Participants are
proposing to remove a provision related
to an annual increase of the Enterprise
Cap after a two-thirds vote of the
Participants. In the 2013 Filing, the
Participants amended the mechanism by
which the Enterprise Cap would
increase, from an automatic increase
based on volume to an affirmative vote
requirement by the Participants.
Since 2013, the Enterprise Cap has
not been increased using this
mechanism, and the Participants believe
that any future changes to the Enterprise
Cap should be submitted via a filing
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and subject to public
comment. Consequently, the
Participants are proposing to delete this
particular provision.
3. Per-Quote-Packet Charges Change to
Remain Revenue Neutral
Because of the increase in the
Enterprise Cap, there could be brokerdealers looking to use the Enterprise
Cap that, without a corresponding
offset, could face an increase in fees. To
offset a potential fee increase, the
Participants are proposing a decrease in
the Per-Quote-Packet Charges where a
broker-dealer has 500,000 or more
Nonprofessional Subscribers. For such
entities, the Per-Quote-Packet Charges
would be decreased from $.0075 to
$.0025. By implementing a tiered
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 41977
(Oct. 5, 1999), 64 FR 55503 (Oct. 13, 1999).
12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73278
(Oct. 1, 2014), 79 FR 60536 (Oct. 7, 2014).
13 The Participants note that a very small number
of entities take advantage of the Enterprise Cap.
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structure for Per-Quote-Packet Charges,
the proposal is designed to provide an
offset to those firms most likely affected
by the Enterprise Cap increase (i.e.,
those with a large Nonprofessional
Subscriber base).
Additionally, the proposal will align
Network A and Network B with a
similar tiered structure being proposed
for Network C.
B. Governing or Constituent Documents
Not applicable.
C. Implementation of the Amendments
Pursuant to Rule 608(b)(3)(i) under
Regulation NMS, the Participants have
designated the proposed amendment as
establishing or changing fees and are
submitting the amendment for
immediate effectiveness.
D. Development and Implementation
Phases
See Item C above.
E. Analysis of Impact on Competition
The proposed amendments do not
impose any burden on competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The proposed increase in the Enterprise
Cap is designed to account for industry
consolidation.
Without this adjustment, the Plans’
revenue will suddenly decrease due to
a broker-dealer increasing its
Nonprofessional Subscriber base
through a merger with another brokerdealer. As detailed further below, while
the Enterprise Cap is being increased,
the Plans’ revenue and fees collected
from affected entities will be maintained
at their current levels. Any potential fee
increase for broker-dealers taking
advantage of the Enterprise Cap will be
offset by a decrease in the Per-QuotePacket Charges for broker-dealers with
large Nonprofessional Subscriber bases.
The combination of the Enterprise Cap
increase and the Per-Quote-Packet
Charges decrease will ensure that the fee
changes proposed herein remain
revenue neutral.
The Participants therefore believe that
the proposed fee changes are carefully
calibrated to maintain the status quo
and, as a result, do not impose any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate.
F. Written Understanding or Agreements
relating To Interpretation of, or
Participation in, Plan
Not applicable.
G. Approval by Sponsors in Accordance
With Plan
Section XII (b)(iii) of the CTA Plan
provides that ‘‘[a]ny addition of any
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charge to . . . the charges set forth in
Exhibit E . . . shall be effected by an
amendment to this CTA Plan . . . that
is approved by affirmative vote of not
less than two-thirds of all of the then
voting members of CTA. Any such
amendment shall be executed on behalf
of each Participant that appointed a
voting member of CTA who approves
such amendment and shall be filed with
the SEC.’’ Further, Section IX(b)(iii) of
the CQ Plan provides that ‘‘additions,
deletions, or modifications to any
charges under this CQ Plan shall be
effected by an amendment . . . that is
approved by affirmative vote of twothirds of all the members of the
Operating Committee.’’
The Participants have executed this
Amendment and represent not less than
two-thirds of all of the parties to the
Plans. That satisfies the Plans’
Participant-approval requirements.
H. Description of Operation of Facility
Contemplated by the Proposed
Amendments
Not applicable.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
I. Terms and Conditions of Access
Not applicable.
J. Method of Determination and
Imposition, and Amount of, Fees and
Charges
The Participants are proposing to
increase the Enterprise Cap by an
amount to ensure that industry
consolidation would not result in a
sudden decrease in Plan revenue,
thereby avoiding any single entity from
getting a disproportionate benefit from
the Enterprise Cap. The Participants
propose to decrease the Per-QuotePacket Charges for broker-dealers with a
large Nonprofessional Subscriber base.
The amount of the proposed decrease is
specifically tailored to ensure that the
increase in fees as a result of raising the
Enterprise Cap would be offset and that
the proposed amendment would remain
revenue neutral.
Because the Participants have data
showing the current benefit of the
Enterprise Cap and the number of
queries of those potentially affected by
the change in the Enterprise Cap, the
Participants were able to calibrate the
Per-Quote-Packet Charges in order to
make the changes proposed herein
revenue neutral. As previously stated,
the proposed change will not only
maintain the status quo on an overall
Plan revenue basis, but also maintain
the status quo with respect to the fees
charged to individual entities.
The proposed fee changes were
distributed to and discussed with
members of the Plans’ Advisory
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19:09 Mar 28, 2018
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Committee, and were discussed and
voted on during the General Session of
the Operating Committee in the
presence of the Advisory Committee.
K. Method and Frequency of Processor
Evaluation
Not applicable.
L. Dispute Resolution
Not applicable.
II. Rule 601(a)
A. Equity Securities for which
Transaction Reports Shall be Required
by the Plan
Not applicable.
B. Reporting Requirements
Not applicable.
C. Manner of Collecting, Processing,
Sequencing, Making Available and
Disseminating Last Sale Information
Not applicable.
D. Manner of Consolidation
Not applicable.
E. Standards and Methods Ensuring
Promptness, Accuracy and
Completeness of Transaction Reports
Not applicable.
F. Rules and Procedures Addressed to
Fraudulent or Manipulative
Dissemination
Not applicable.
G. Terms of Access to Transaction
Reports
Not applicable.
H. Identification of Marketplace of
Execution
Not applicable.
III. Solicitation of Comments
The Commission seeks comment on
the Amendments. In particular, the
Commission seeks comment on the
following: (1) Is the anticipated impact
on revenue to the Plans consistent with
the Participants’ representations; (2) is
the anticipated impact on costs to
consumers of market data, including
broker-dealers and their nonprofessional customers, consistent with
the Participants’ representations; (3) is
there supporting data to illustrate that
the proposed changes are ‘‘revenue
neutral’’ as asserted by the Participants;
(4) could the fee changes have a
disproportionate impact on particular
data recipients; (5) what, if any,
supporting data could inform whether
the changes would maintain the status
quo and therefore do not impose any
burden on competition that is not
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13541
necessary or appropriate as asserted by
the Participants; and (6) whether the
impact of potential industry
consolidation on the revenue of the
Plans is consistent with the
representations of the Participants?
Interested persons are invited to submit
written data, views, and arguments
concerning the foregoing, including
whether the proposed Amendments are
consistent with the Act. Comments may
be submitted by any of the following
methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CTA/CQ–2018–01 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE, Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CTA/CQ–2018–01. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the Amendments that
are filed with the Commission, and all
written communications relating to the
Amendments between the Commission
and any person, other than those that
may be withheld from the public in
accordance with the provisions of 5
U.S.C. 552, will be available for website
viewing and printing in the
Commission’s Public Reference Room
on official business days between the
hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m.
Copies of the Amendments also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the CTA.
All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not
redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer
to File Number SR–CTA/CQ–2018–01
and should be submitted on or before
April 19, 2018.
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 61 / Thursday, March 29, 2018 / Notices
By the Commission.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–06266 Filed 3–28–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–82938; File No. S7–24–89]
Joint Industry Plan; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of the
Forty-Second Amendment to the Joint
Self-Regulatory Organization Plan
Governing the Collection,
Consolidation and Dissemination of
Quotation and Transaction Information
for Nasdaq-Listed Securities Traded on
Exchanges on an Unlisted Trading
Privileges Basis
March 23, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 11A of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 608 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 5,
2018, the Participants 3 in the Joint SelfRegulatory Organization Plan Governing
the Collection, Consolidation and
Dissemination of Quotation and
Transaction Information for NasdaqListed Securities Traded on Exchanges
on an Unlisted Trading Privileges Basis
(‘‘NASDAQ/UTP Plan’’ or ‘‘Plan’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a proposal
to amend the NASDAQ/UTP Plan.4 The
amendment is the 42nd amendment to
the NASDAQ/UTP Plan
(‘‘Amendment’’).5 The Amendment
proposes to amend the text of the fee
schedule of the Plan to adopt changes to
1 15
U.S.C. 78k–1.
CFR 242.608.
3 The Participants are: Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.;
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Cboe EDGA Exchange,
Inc.; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Cboe Exchange,
Inc.; Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.; Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Investors
Exchange LLC; Nasdaq BX, Inc.; Nasdaq ISE, LLC;
Nasdaq PHLX LLC; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC;
New York Stock Exchange LLC; NYSE Arca, Inc.;
NYSE American LLC; and NYSE National, Inc.
(collectively, the ‘‘Participants’’).
4 The Plan governs the collection, processing, and
dissemination on a consolidated basis of quotation
information and transaction reports in Eligible
Securities for its Participants. This consolidated
information informs investors of the current
quotation and recent trade prices of Nasdaq
securities. It enables investors to ascertain from one
data source the current prices in all the markets
trading Nasdaq securities. The Plan serves as the
required transaction reporting plan for its
Participants, which is a prerequisite for their
trading Eligible Securities. See Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 55647 (April 19, 2007), 72 FR
20891 (April 26, 2007).
5 See Letter from Emily Kasparov to Brent J.
Fields, Secretary, Commission, dated March 1,
2018.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
2 17
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the Nonprofessional Subscriber
Enterprise Cap and Per Query Fees.
The Participants are proposing to
increase the Nonprofessional Subscriber
Enterprise Cap (‘‘Enterprise Cap’’) from
$648,000 to $1,260,000. The
Participants state that the Enterprise
Cap was established to provide
incentives to entities to make market
data available to large Nonprofessional
Subscriber bases. Due to what they
describe as ongoing industry
consolidation, however, the Participants
are proposing to increase the Enterprise
Cap in order to account for the sudden
and substantial increase of
Nonprofessional Subscribers at entities
using the Enterprise Cap.
To make the increase of the Enterprise
Cap revenue neutral (from an overall
Plan perspective) and fee neutral (from
an individual entity 6 perspective), the
Participants are proposing to decrease
the Per Query Fees for those brokerdealers with 500,000 or more
Nonprofessional Subscribers. According
to the Participants, the increase in fees
as a result of the increase of the
Enterprise Cap will be offset by a
decrease in Per Query Fees for those
entities that would most likely be
affected by the raising of the cap, i.e.,
those with a large Nonprofessional
Subscriber base.
Pursuant to Rule 608(b)(3)(i) under
Regulation NMS,7 the Participants
designate the Amendment as
establishing or changing a fee or other
charge collected on behalf of the
Participants in connection with access
to, or use of, any facility contemplated
by the Nasdaq/UTP Plan. As a result,
the Amendment is effective upon filing
with the Commission.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments from
interested persons on the Amendment.
Set forth in Sections I and II is the
statement of the purpose and summary
of the Amendment, along with the
information required by Rules 608(a)
and 601(a) under the Act, prepared and
submitted by the Participants to the
Commission.
I. Rule 608(a)
A. Purpose of the Amendment
1. Background
Nonprofessional Subscriber Enterprise
Cap
The Plan requires an entity that is
registered as a broker-dealer under the
6 As described below, the Plan does not require
an entity that is registered as a broker-dealer under
the Act to pay more than the Enterprise Cap for any
month for each entitlement system offering UTP
Level 1 Service to Nonprofessional Subscribers.
7 17 CFR 242.608(b)(3)(i).
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Act to pay no more than the Enterprise
Cap for any month for each entitlement
system offering UTP Level 1 Service to
Nonprofessional Subscribers. The
Enterprise Cap equals the aggregate
amount of fees payable for distribution
of UTP Level 1 Service to
Nonprofessional Subscribers that are
brokerage account customers of the
broker-dealer. The Participants adopted
the Enterprise Cap in 2010 and set it at
$600,000 per month. In 2014, the
Participants increased the amount of the
Enterprise Cap to $624,000.8
In the 2014 Filing, the Participants
changed the mechanism for increasing
the Enterprise Cap. The Enterprise Cap
was previously increased based on the
percentage increase in the annual
composite share volume for the
preceding calendar year, subject to an
annual maximum increase of five
percent. In 2014, the Participants
permitted such annual increases in the
monthly Enterprise Cap as to which
they agreed by a majority vote, subject
to a maximum increase in any calendar
year of four percent. At that time, the
Participants believed that this provision
permitted an annual increase by a twothirds vote of the Participants without
requiring a corresponding rule filing
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Nevertheless, the
Participants have not increased the
Enterprise Cap since this change was
adopted in 2014.9 This filing proposes
to remove that provision.
Per Query Fee
As an alternative to monthly
Professional Subscriber and
Nonprofessional Subscriber fees, a
vendor may respond to end-user queries
for quote and trade information and pay
a fee for each such response. The
Participants first established Per Query
Fees in 1992 as a pilot at $0.015 per
query.10 In 1995, it was noted that the
UTP Per Query Fees were three times
that of the Network A and Network B
counterparts. Subsequently, the UTP Per
Query Fees was [sic] made a permanent
part of the fee schedule and was
lowered to $0.01 per query to be more
in line with Networks A and B. In April
1999, a pilot at a reduced rate of $.005
per query was filed and in April 2001,
it was approved as the permanent fee
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70953
(Nov. 27, 2013), 78 FR 72932 (Dec. 4, 2013)
(effective Jan. 1, 2014) (‘‘2014 Filing’’).
9 As described below, the Participants believe that
this provision should be deleted and that any
changes to the Enterprise Cap should be submitted
to the Commission for review and public comment.
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73279
(Oct. 1, 2014), 79 FR 60522 (Oct. 7, 2014)
(describing the history of the Per Query Fees).
E:\FR\FM\29MRN1.SGM
29MRN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 61 (Thursday, March 29, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 13539-13542]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-06266]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-82937; File No. SR-CTA/CQ-2018-01]
Consolidated Tape Association; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of the Twenty-Third Charges Amendment to the Second
Restatement of the CTA Plan and the Fourteenth Charges Amendment to the
Restated CQ Plan
March 23, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 11A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 608 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on March 5, 2018,\3\ the Consolidated Tape Association (``CTA'') Plan
participants (``Participants'') \4\ filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (``Commission'') a proposal to amend the Second
Restatement of the CTA Plan and the Restated Consolidated Quotation
(``CQ'') Plan (``Plans'').\5\ The amendment represents the twenty-third
Charges Amendment to the CTA Plan and the fourteenth Charges Amendment
to the CQ Plan (``Amendments''). The Amendments seek to amend the text
of the Plans' fee schedule to adopt changes to the Broker-Dealer
Enterprise Maximum Monthly Charge (``Enterprise Cap'') and Per-Quote-
Packet Charges.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1.
\2\ 17 CFR 242.608.
\3\ See Letter from Emily Kasparov to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, dated March 1, 2018.
\4\ The Participants are: Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.; Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc.; Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.;
Cboe Exchange, Inc.; Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.; Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Investors Exchange LLC; Nasdaq
BX, Inc.; Nasdaq ISE, LLC; Nasdaq PHLX LLC; The Nasdaq Stock Market
LLC; New York Stock Exchange LLC; NYSE Arca, Inc.; NYSE American
LLC; and NYSE National, Inc. (collectively, the ``Participants'').
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 10787 (May 10,
1974), 39 FR 17799 (May 20, 1974) (declaring the CTA Plan
effective); 15009 (July 28, 1978), 43 FR 34851 (August 7, 1978)
(temporarily authorizing the CQ Plan); and 16518 (January 22, 1980),
45 FR 6521 (January 28, 1980) (permanently authorizing the CQ Plan).
The most recent restatement of both Plans was in 1995. The CTA Plan,
pursuant to which markets collect and disseminate last sale price
information for non-NASDAQ listed securities, is a ``transaction
reporting plan'' under Rule 601 under the Act, 17 CFR 242.601, and a
``national market system plan'' under Rule 608 under the Act, 17 CFR
242.608. The CQ Plan, pursuant to which markets collect and
disseminate bid/ask quotation information for listed securities, is
a national market system plan.
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The Participants are proposing to increase the Enterprise Cap from
$686,400 to $1,260,000 for Network A and from $520,000 to $680,000 for
Network B. The Participants state that the Enterprise Cap was
established to provide incentives to entities to make market data
available to large Nonprofessional Subscriber bases. Due to what they
describe as ongoing industry consolidation, however, the Participants
are proposing to increase the Enterprise Cap in order to account for
the sudden and substantial increase of Nonprofessional Subscribers at
entities using the Enterprise Cap.
To make the increase of the Enterprise Cap revenue neutral (from an
overall Plan perspective) and fee neutral (from an individual entity
\6\ perspective), the Participants are proposing to decrease the Per-
Quote-Packet Charges for those broker-dealers with 500,000 or more
Nonprofessional Subscribers. According to the Participants, the
increase in fees as a result of the increase of the Enterprise Cap will
be offset by a decrease in Per-Quote-Packet Charges for those entities
that would be most likely affected by the raising of the cap, i.e.,
those with a large Nonprofessional Subscriber base.
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\6\ As described below, the Plan does not require an entity that
is registered as a broker-dealer under the Act to pay more than the
Enterprise Cap for any month for the aggregate amount of (a) a
network's Device charges for devices used for its Internal
Distribution plus (b) that network's Device and Per-Quote-Packet
charges payable in respect of services that it provides to
Nonprofessional Subscribers that are brokerage account customers of
the broker-dealer.
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Pursuant to Rule 608(b)(3) under Regulation NMS,\7\ the
Participants designate the amendment as establishing or changing a fee
or other charge collected on their behalf in connection with access to,
or use of, the facilities contemplated by the Plans. As a result, the
amendment is effective upon filing with the Commission.
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\7\ 17 CFR 242.608(b)(3)(i).
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The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments from
interested persons on the proposed Amendments. Set forth in Sections I
and II is the statement of the purpose and summary of the Amendments,
along with the information required by Rules 608(a) and 601(a) under
the Act, prepared and submitted by the Participants to the Commission.
[[Page 13540]]
I. Rule 608(a)
A. Purpose of the Amendments
1. Background
Broker-Dealer Enterprise Maximum Monthly Charge
The Plans require an entity that is registered as a broker-dealer
under the Act to pay no more than the Enterprise Cap for any month for
the aggregate amount of (a) a network's Device charges for devices used
for its Internal Distribution plus (b) that network's Device and Per-
Quote-Packet charges payable in respect of services that it provides to
Nonprofessional Subscribers that are brokerage account customers of the
broker-dealer. In 2013, the Participants set the amount of the
Enterprise Cap to $686,400 for Network A and $520,000 for Network B.\8\
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\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70010 (Jul. 19,
2013), 78 FR 44984 (Jul. 25, 2013) (``2013 Filing'').
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In the 2013 Filing, the Participants changed the mechanism for
increasing the Enterprise Cap. The Enterprise Cap was previously
increased based on the percentage increase in the annual composite
share volume for the preceding calendar year, subject to an annual
maximum increase of five percent. In 2013, the Participants permitted
such annual increases in the monthly Enterprise Cap as to which they
agreed by a majority vote, subject to a maximum increase in any
calendar year of four percent. At that time, the Participants believed
that this provision permitted an annual increase by a two-thirds vote
of the Participants without requiring a corresponding rule filing with
the Securities and Exchange Commission. Nevertheless, the Participants
have not increased the Enterprise Cap since this change was adopted in
2013.\9\ This filing proposes to remove that provision.
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\9\ As described below, the Participants believe that this
provision should be deleted and that any changes to the Enterprise
Cap should be submitted to the Commission for review and public
comment.
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Per Quote Packet Charges
As an alternative to monthly Professional Subscriber and
Nonprofessional Subscriber fees, a vendor may respond to end-user
queries for quote and trade information and pay a fee for each such
response. The Participants first established the Per-Quote-Packet
Charges in 1991 as a pilot at $0.005 per query.\10\ In 1999, a pilot
implementing a three-tiered rate structure was introduced, which was
eventually replaced with a one-tier rate at $0.005 per query.\11\ In
2014, the Participants increased the fee to $0.0075 per query to offset
the revenue loss resulting from decreases in the Professional
Subscriber device fee.\12\
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\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 39235 (Oct. 14,
1997), 62 FR 54886 (Oct. 22, 1997).
\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 41977 (Oct. 5,
1999), 64 FR 55503 (Oct. 13, 1999).
\12\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73278 (Oct. 1,
2014), 79 FR 60536 (Oct. 7, 2014).
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2. Amendment to Enterprise Cap
The Participants are proposing to increase the Enterprise Cap from
$686,400 to $1,260,000 for Network A and from $520,000 to $680,000 for
Network B. As a result of industry consolidation, the Nonprofessional
Subscriber base for entities subject to the cap may suddenly increase,
and where before two entities may have slightly benefited from the
Enterprise Cap, a combined entity could find a substantial decrease in
fees by using the Enterprise Cap. Consequently, the increase of the
Enterprise Cap is designed to maintain the status quo and should not,
in conjunction with the Per-Quote-Packet Charges change described
below, result in an increase of revenue to the Plans or fees for any
particular entity.\13\
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\13\ The Participants note that a very small number of entities
take advantage of the Enterprise Cap.
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Additionally, the Participants are proposing to remove a provision
related to an annual increase of the Enterprise Cap after a two-thirds
vote of the Participants. In the 2013 Filing, the Participants amended
the mechanism by which the Enterprise Cap would increase, from an
automatic increase based on volume to an affirmative vote requirement
by the Participants.
Since 2013, the Enterprise Cap has not been increased using this
mechanism, and the Participants believe that any future changes to the
Enterprise Cap should be submitted via a filing with the Securities and
Exchange Commission and subject to public comment. Consequently, the
Participants are proposing to delete this particular provision.
3. Per-Quote-Packet Charges Change to Remain Revenue Neutral
Because of the increase in the Enterprise Cap, there could be
broker-dealers looking to use the Enterprise Cap that, without a
corresponding offset, could face an increase in fees. To offset a
potential fee increase, the Participants are proposing a decrease in
the Per-Quote-Packet Charges where a broker-dealer has 500,000 or more
Nonprofessional Subscribers. For such entities, the Per-Quote-Packet
Charges would be decreased from $.0075 to $.0025. By implementing a
tiered structure for Per-Quote-Packet Charges, the proposal is designed
to provide an offset to those firms most likely affected by the
Enterprise Cap increase (i.e., those with a large Nonprofessional
Subscriber base).
Additionally, the proposal will align Network A and Network B with
a similar tiered structure being proposed for Network C.
B. Governing or Constituent Documents
Not applicable.
C. Implementation of the Amendments
Pursuant to Rule 608(b)(3)(i) under Regulation NMS, the
Participants have designated the proposed amendment as establishing or
changing fees and are submitting the amendment for immediate
effectiveness.
D. Development and Implementation Phases
See Item C above.
E. Analysis of Impact on Competition
The proposed amendments do not impose any burden on competition
that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of
the Act. The proposed increase in the Enterprise Cap is designed to
account for industry consolidation.
Without this adjustment, the Plans' revenue will suddenly decrease
due to a broker-dealer increasing its Nonprofessional Subscriber base
through a merger with another broker-dealer. As detailed further below,
while the Enterprise Cap is being increased, the Plans' revenue and
fees collected from affected entities will be maintained at their
current levels. Any potential fee increase for broker-dealers taking
advantage of the Enterprise Cap will be offset by a decrease in the
Per-Quote-Packet Charges for broker-dealers with large Nonprofessional
Subscriber bases. The combination of the Enterprise Cap increase and
the Per-Quote-Packet Charges decrease will ensure that the fee changes
proposed herein remain revenue neutral.
The Participants therefore believe that the proposed fee changes
are carefully calibrated to maintain the status quo and, as a result,
do not impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate.
F. Written Understanding or Agreements relating To Interpretation of,
or Participation in, Plan
Not applicable.
G. Approval by Sponsors in Accordance With Plan
Section XII (b)(iii) of the CTA Plan provides that ``[a]ny addition
of any
[[Page 13541]]
charge to . . . the charges set forth in Exhibit E . . . shall be
effected by an amendment to this CTA Plan . . . that is approved by
affirmative vote of not less than two-thirds of all of the then voting
members of CTA. Any such amendment shall be executed on behalf of each
Participant that appointed a voting member of CTA who approves such
amendment and shall be filed with the SEC.'' Further, Section
IX(b)(iii) of the CQ Plan provides that ``additions, deletions, or
modifications to any charges under this CQ Plan shall be effected by an
amendment . . . that is approved by affirmative vote of two-thirds of
all the members of the Operating Committee.''
The Participants have executed this Amendment and represent not
less than two-thirds of all of the parties to the Plans. That satisfies
the Plans' Participant-approval requirements.
H. Description of Operation of Facility Contemplated by the Proposed
Amendments
Not applicable.
I. Terms and Conditions of Access
Not applicable.
J. Method of Determination and Imposition, and Amount of, Fees and
Charges
The Participants are proposing to increase the Enterprise Cap by an
amount to ensure that industry consolidation would not result in a
sudden decrease in Plan revenue, thereby avoiding any single entity
from getting a disproportionate benefit from the Enterprise Cap. The
Participants propose to decrease the Per-Quote-Packet Charges for
broker-dealers with a large Nonprofessional Subscriber base. The amount
of the proposed decrease is specifically tailored to ensure that the
increase in fees as a result of raising the Enterprise Cap would be
offset and that the proposed amendment would remain revenue neutral.
Because the Participants have data showing the current benefit of
the Enterprise Cap and the number of queries of those potentially
affected by the change in the Enterprise Cap, the Participants were
able to calibrate the Per-Quote-Packet Charges in order to make the
changes proposed herein revenue neutral. As previously stated, the
proposed change will not only maintain the status quo on an overall
Plan revenue basis, but also maintain the status quo with respect to
the fees charged to individual entities.
The proposed fee changes were distributed to and discussed with
members of the Plans' Advisory Committee, and were discussed and voted
on during the General Session of the Operating Committee in the
presence of the Advisory Committee.
K. Method and Frequency of Processor Evaluation
Not applicable.
L. Dispute Resolution
Not applicable.
II. Rule 601(a)
A. Equity Securities for which Transaction Reports Shall be Required by
the Plan
Not applicable.
B. Reporting Requirements
Not applicable.
C. Manner of Collecting, Processing, Sequencing, Making Available and
Disseminating Last Sale Information
Not applicable.
D. Manner of Consolidation
Not applicable.
E. Standards and Methods Ensuring Promptness, Accuracy and Completeness
of Transaction Reports
Not applicable.
F. Rules and Procedures Addressed to Fraudulent or Manipulative
Dissemination
Not applicable.
G. Terms of Access to Transaction Reports
Not applicable.
H. Identification of Marketplace of Execution
Not applicable.
III. Solicitation of Comments
The Commission seeks comment on the Amendments. In particular, the
Commission seeks comment on the following: (1) Is the anticipated
impact on revenue to the Plans consistent with the Participants'
representations; (2) is the anticipated impact on costs to consumers of
market data, including broker-dealers and their non-professional
customers, consistent with the Participants' representations; (3) is
there supporting data to illustrate that the proposed changes are
``revenue neutral'' as asserted by the Participants; (4) could the fee
changes have a disproportionate impact on particular data recipients;
(5) what, if any, supporting data could inform whether the changes
would maintain the status quo and therefore do not impose any burden on
competition that is not necessary or appropriate as asserted by the
Participants; and (6) whether the impact of potential industry
consolidation on the revenue of the Plans is consistent with the
representations of the Participants? Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed Amendments are consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-CTA/CQ-2018-01 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CTA/CQ-2018-01. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the Amendments that are filed with the
Commission, and all written communications relating to the Amendments
between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be
withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C.
552, will be available for website viewing and printing in the
Commission's Public Reference Room on official business days between
the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the Amendments also
will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of
the CTA.
All comments received will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CTA/CQ-2018-01 and should be
submitted on or before April 19, 2018.
[[Page 13542]]
By the Commission.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-06266 Filed 3-28-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P