Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation; Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove the Proposed Rule Concerning Updates to and Formalization of OCC's Recovery and Orderly Wind-Down Plan, 13176-13178 [2018-06106]
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13176
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 59 / Tuesday, March 27, 2018 / Notices
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higher tiers of Market Maker Plus. More
specifically, this change is designed to
permit Market Makers to aim for a
higher tier at the end of month without
potentially removing one of those
trading days from the calculation if it is
the Market Maker’s best quoting day for
the month. The Exchange believes that
this will allow Market Makers to quote
more aggressively at the end of the
month in order to qualify for a higher
tier of Market Maker Plus, and thereby
contribute to market quality in Select
Symbols. Furthermore, with the change
described above, the Exchange believes
that it is reasonable and equitable now
to remove the language about removing
the day only when doing so will qualify
the Market Maker for the rebate. This
language is no longer needed since
removing the worst day will always be
better for the Market Maker. Finally, the
Exchange believes that these changes
are equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory as all Market Makers will
be subject to the same qualification
criteria for Market Maker Plus. The
proposed fee changes described in this
proposed rule change are applicable
solely to Market Makers as the Market
Maker Plus program, which is designed
to encourage Market Makers to maintain
quality markets, applies only to these
members. The Exchange continues to
believe that it is not unfairly
discriminatory to offer rebates under
this program only to Market Makers
since Market Makers, and, in particular,
those Market Makers that achieve
Market Maker Plus status, are subject to
additional requirements and obligations
(such as quoting requirements) that
other market participants are not.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed fee changes are procompetitive as they are designed to
encourage Market Makers to make
quality markets in Select Symbols. The
Exchange believes that the Market
Maker Plus program will continue to
encourage competition by incentivizing
Market Makers to provide liquidity and
maintain tight markets in Select
Symbols. The Exchange operates in a
highly competitive market in which
market participants can readily favor
competing venues if they deem fee
levels at a particular venue to be
excessive, or rebate opportunities
available at other venues to be more
favorable. In such an environment, the
Exchange must continually adjust its
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fees to remain competitive. Because
competitors are free to modify their own
fees in response, and because market
participants may readily adjust their
order routing practices, the Exchange
believes that the degree to which fee
changes in this market may impose any
burden on competition is extremely
limited.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,15 and Rule
19b–4(f)(2) 16 thereunder. At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is: (i)
Necessary or appropriate in the public
interest; (ii) for the protection of
investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
ISE–2018–20 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ISE–2018–20. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
15 15
16 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
Frm 00058
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only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ISE–2018–20 and should be
submitted on or before April 17, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–06099 Filed 3–26–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–82927; File No. SR–OCC–
2017–021]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Options Clearing Corporation; Order
Instituting Proceedings To Determine
Whether To Approve or Disapprove the
Proposed Rule Concerning Updates to
and Formalization of OCC’s Recovery
and Orderly Wind-Down Plan
March 22, 2018.
I. Introduction
On December 8, 2017, The Options
Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change SR–OCC–2017–
021 (‘‘Proposed Rule Change’’),
pursuant to Section 19(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
17 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 59 / Tuesday, March 27, 2018 / Notices
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder.2
The Proposed Rule Change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on December 26, 2017.3 On
January 25, 2018, the Comission
designated a longer period within which
to approve the Proposed Rule Change,
disapprove the Proposed Rule Change,
or institute proceedings to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the
Proposed Rule Change.4 The
Commission is publishing this order
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act 5 to institute proceedings to
determine whether to approve or
disapprove the Proposed Rule Change.
Institution of proceedings does not
indicate that the Commission has
reached any conclusions with respect to
the Proposed Rule Change, nor does it
mean that the Commission will
ultimately disapprove the Proposed
Rule Change. Rather, as discussed
below, the Commission seeks additional
input on the Proposed Rule Change and
issues presented by the proposal.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change 6
The Proposed Rule Change would
formalize and update OCC’s Recovery
and Wind-Down (‘‘RWD’’) Plan. In its
proposal,7 OCC stated that the purpose
of the proposed RWD Plan is to (i)
demonstrate that OCC has considered
the scenarios which may potentially
prevent it from being able to provide its
‘‘Critical Services’’ (defined below) as a
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82352 (Dec.
19, 2017), 82 FR 61072 (Dec. 26, 2017) (SR–OCC–
2017–021) (‘‘Notice’’). On December 8, 2017, OCC
also filed a related advance notice (SR–OCC–2017–
810) with the Commission pursuant to Section
806(e)(1) of Title VIII of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act, entitled the
Payment, Clearing, and Settlement Supervision Act
of 2010 and Rule 19b–4(n)(1)(i) under the Act
(‘‘Advance Notice’’). 12 U.S.C. 5465(e)(1) and 17
CFR 240.19b–4(n)(1)(i), respectively. The Advance
Notice was published in the Federal Register on
January 23, 2018. Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 82513 (Jan. 17, 2018), 83 FR 3224 (Jan. 23,
2018) (SR–OCC–2017–810).
The Financial Stability Oversight Council
designated OCC a systemically important financial
market utility on July 18, 2012. See Financial
Stability Oversight Council 2012 Annual Report,
Appendix A, available at https://www.treasury.gov/
initiatives/fsoc/Documents/2012%20
Annual%20Report.pdf. Therefore, OCC is required
to comply with the Payment, Clearing and
Settlement Supervision Act and file advance
notices with the Commission. See 12 U.S.C.
5465(e).
4 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82586 (Jan.
25, 2018), 83 FR 4527 (Jan. 31, 2018) (File No. SR–
OCC–2017–021).
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
6 The description of the Proposed Rule Change is
substantially excerpted from the Notice. See Notice,
supra note 3, 82 FR at 61073–80.
7 See id. at 61073.
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going-concern,8 (ii) provide appropriate
plans for OCC’s recovery or orderly
wind-down based on the results of such
consideration; 9 and (iii) impart to
relevant authorities the information
reasonably anticipated to be necessary
for purposes of recovery and orderly
wind-down planning.10
The proposed RWD Plan consists of
eight chapters.11 Chapter 1 of the RWD
Plan would provide an executive
summary and overview of the proposed
Plan.12 Chapter 2 of the proposed RWD
Plan is designed to impart information
that OCC believes would be essential to
relevant authorities for purposes of
recovery and orderly wind-down
planning, as well as to provide readers
of the RWD Plan with necessary context
for the subsequent discussion and
analysis of OCC’s ‘‘Critical Services’’
and ‘‘Critical Support Functions’’ in
Chapter 4 (discussed below) and of
OCC’s resolution process in Chapter 6
(discussed below).13 In Chapter 3 of the
proposed RWD Plan, OCC would
identify each of its fourteen different
internal support functions and provide
a brief description of the activities
performed by each such support
function.14 The primary purpose of
Chapter 4 of the proposed RWD Plan
would be to identify OCC’s ‘‘Critical
Services’’ and ‘‘Critical Support
Functions.’’ 15
Chapter 5 of OCC’s proposed RWD
Plan would constitute OCC’s Recovery
Plan.16 the purpose of Chapter 5 would
be to demonstrate that OCC has
considered scenarios which may
potentially prevent it from being able to
provide its Critical Services as a goingconcern and that, based on the scenarios
considered, OCC has prepared
appropriate plans for its recovery.17
8 As defined by Rule 17Ad–22(e)(3)(ii), those
scenarios are: ‘‘credit losses, liquidity shortfalls,
losses from general business risks and other losses.’’
17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(3)(ii).
9 See Standards for Covered Clearing Agencies, 81
FR 70786, 70810 (Oct. 13, 2016).
10 Id.
11 Notice, supra note 3, 82 FR at 61073.
12 Id.
13 Id. at 61074.
14 Id.
15 Id. The RWD Plan would define a ‘‘Critical
Service’’ as a service provided by OCC that, if
interrupted, would likely have a material negative
impact on participants or significant third parties,
give rise to contagion, or undermine the general
confidence of markets the FMU serves. Id.
16 Id. at 61075.
17 Id. For the purposes of the RWD Plan, OCC
would define ‘‘recovery’’ consistent with the
definition advanced by the Committee on Payments
and Market Infrastructures and the International
Organization of Securities Commissions, which is
‘‘the actions of [a Financial Market Utility (‘‘FMI’’)],
consistent with its rules, procedures, and other exante contractual arrangements, to address any
uncovered credit loss, liquidity shortfall, capital
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13177
Chapter 6 of OCC’s proposed RWD Plan
would constitute OCC’s Wind-Down
Plan (‘‘WDP’’).18 Chapter 6 would
demonstrate that OCC has considered
scenarios which may potentially
prevent it from being able to provide its
Critical Services as a going-concern and
that OCC has adequately evaluated
plans for its orderly wind-down.19
Chapter 7 of OCC’s proposed Plan
would memorialize the prior
governance for approval of the earlier
drafts of OCC’s recovery and orderly
wind-down plan and would establish an
internal governance process for the
maintenance, review and approval of
the proposed RWD Plan.20
III. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove File No. SR–
OCC–2017–021 and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act to determine
whether the Proposed Rule Change
should be approved or disapproved.21
Institution of proceedings is appropriate
at this time in view of the legal and
policy issues raised by the Proposed
Rule Change. As noted above,
institution of proceedings does not
indicate that the Commission has
reached any conclusions with respect to
any of the issues involved. Rather, the
Commission seeks and encourages
interested persons to provide additional
comment on the Proposed Rule Change
and provide arguments to support the
Commission’s analysis as to whether to
approve or disapprove the Proposed
Rule Change.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,22 the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval
under consideration. The Commission is
inadequacy, or business, operational or other
structural weakness, including the replenishment of
any depleted pre-funded financial resources and
liquidity arrangements, as necessary to maintain the
FMI’s viability as a going concern.’’ Id., note 30
(citation omitted).
18 Id. at 61080.
19 Id. For the purposes of the RWD Plan, OCC
would frame its wind-down objective consistent
with the objective advanced by the Financial
Stability Board for CCP resolution: ‘‘CCP resolution
should have as its objective the pursuit of financial
stability and ensure the continuity of critical CCP
functions in all jurisdictions where those functions
are critical and without exposing taxpayers to risk
of loss. . . .The objectives of CCP resolution can be
achieved either by: (i) Restoring the ability of the
CCP to continue to perform its critical functions as
a going concern; or (ii) ensuring continued
performance of those functions by another entity or
arrangement (including a bridge entity established
by the resolution authority) coupled with the
orderly wind-down of the residual CCP in
resolution.’’ Id., note 54 (citation omitted).
20 Id. at 61080.
21 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
22 Id.
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 59 / Tuesday, March 27, 2018 / Notices
instituting proceedings to allow for
additional analysis, and input from,
commenters with respect to the
Proposed Rule Change’s consistency
with the Act and the rules thereunder,
including the following:
• Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act,23
which requires, in part, that the rules of
a clearing agency be designed to
promote the prompt and accurate
clearnance and settlement of securities
transactions, assure the safeguarding of
securities and funds which are in the
custody or control of the clearing agency
or for which it is responsible, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest; and
• Rule 17Ad–22(e)(3)(ii) of the Act,24
which requires a covered clearing
agency to establish, implement,
maintain and enforce written policies
and procedures reasonably designed to
plan for the recovery and orderly winddown of the covered clearing agency
necessitated by credit losses, liquidity
shortfalls, losses from general business
risk, or any other losses.
IV. Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the Proposed
Rule Change with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
Proposed Rule Change. In particular, the
Commission invites the written views of
interested persons concerning whether
the Proposed Rule Change is consistent
with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) and Rule
17Ad–22(e)(3)(ii) under the Act, cited
above, or any other provision of the Act,
rules, and regulations thereunder.
Although there do not appear to be
any issues relevant to approval or
disapproval that would be facilitated by
an oral presentation of views, data, and
arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b–4, any
request for an opportunity to make an
oral presentation.25
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
Proposed Rule Change should be
approved or disapproved by April 17,
23 15
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
CFR 17Ad–22(e)(3)(ii).
25 Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29, 89 Stat. 97 (1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of
1975, Report of the Senate Committee on Banking,
Housing and Urban Affairs to Accompany S. 249,
S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30 (1975).
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24 17
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2018. Any person who wishes to file a
rebuttal to any other person’s
submission must file that rebuttal by
May 1, 2018.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–
OCC–2017–020 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–OCC–2017–020. This file number
should be included on the subject line
if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the Proposed Rule
Change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
Proposed Rule Change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of OCC and on OCC’s website at
https://www.theocc.com/about/
publications/bylaws.jsp.
All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not
redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
No. SR–OCC–2017–021 and should be
submitted on or before April 17, 2018.
If comments are received, any rebuttal
comments should be submitted on or
before May 1, 2018.
Fmt 4703
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Submission for OMB
Review; Comment Request; Multiple
IRS Information Collection Requests
Departmental Offices, U.S.
Department of the Treasury.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE, Washington, DC 20549–1090.
Frm 00060
[FR Doc. 2018–06106 Filed 3–26–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Electronic Comments
PO 00000
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.26
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
Sfmt 4703
The Department of the
Treasury will submit the following
information collection requests to the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for review and clearance in
accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995, on or after the
date of publication of this notice. The
public is invited to submit comments on
these requests.
DATES: Comments should be received on
or before April 26, 2018 to be assured
of consideration.
ADDRESSES: Send comments regarding
the burden estimate, or any other aspect
of the information collection, including
suggestions for reducing the burden, to
(1) Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, Office of Management and
Budget, Attention: Desk Officer for
Treasury, New Executive Office
Building, Room 10235, Washington, DC
20503, or email at OIRA_Submission@
OMB.EOP.gov and (2) Treasury PRA
Clearance Officer, 1750 Pennsylvania
Ave. NW, Suite 8142, Washington, DC
20220, or email at PRA@treasury.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Copies of the submissions may be
obtained from Jennifer Quintana by
emailing PRA@treasury.gov, calling
(202) 622–0489, or viewing the entire
information collection request at
www.reginfo.gov.
SUMMARY:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
1. Title: Mortgage Credit Certificates
(MCCs).
OMB Control Number: 1545–0922.
Type of Review: Extension without
change of a currently approved
collection.
Abstract: Mortgage Credit Certificates
provide qualified holders of the
certificates with a credit against income
26 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 59 (Tuesday, March 27, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 13176-13178]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-06106]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-82927; File No. SR-OCC-2017-021]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation;
Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or
Disapprove the Proposed Rule Concerning Updates to and Formalization of
OCC's Recovery and Orderly Wind-Down Plan
March 22, 2018.
I. Introduction
On December 8, 2017, The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change SR-OCC-2017-021 (``Proposed Rule Change''),
pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
[[Page 13177]]
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\2\ The Proposed Rule Change
was published for comment in the Federal Register on December 26,
2017.\3\ On January 25, 2018, the Comission designated a longer period
within which to approve the Proposed Rule Change, disapprove the
Proposed Rule Change, or institute proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the Proposed Rule Change.\4\ The Commission is
publishing this order pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \5\ to
institute proceedings to determine whether to approve or disapprove the
Proposed Rule Change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82352 (Dec. 19, 2017),
82 FR 61072 (Dec. 26, 2017) (SR-OCC-2017-021) (``Notice''). On
December 8, 2017, OCC also filed a related advance notice (SR-OCC-
2017-810) with the Commission pursuant to Section 806(e)(1) of Title
VIII of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection
Act, entitled the Payment, Clearing, and Settlement Supervision Act
of 2010 and Rule 19b-4(n)(1)(i) under the Act (``Advance Notice'').
12 U.S.C. 5465(e)(1) and 17 CFR 240.19b-4(n)(1)(i), respectively.
The Advance Notice was published in the Federal Register on January
23, 2018. Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82513 (Jan. 17, 2018),
83 FR 3224 (Jan. 23, 2018) (SR-OCC-2017-810).
The Financial Stability Oversight Council designated OCC a
systemically important financial market utility on July 18, 2012.
See Financial Stability Oversight Council 2012 Annual Report,
Appendix A, available at https://www.treasury.gov/initiatives/fsoc/Documents/2012%20Annual%20Report.pdf. Therefore, OCC is required to
comply with the Payment, Clearing and Settlement Supervision Act and
file advance notices with the Commission. See 12 U.S.C. 5465(e).
\4\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82586 (Jan. 25, 2018),
83 FR 4527 (Jan. 31, 2018) (File No. SR-OCC-2017-021).
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Institution of proceedings does not indicate that the Commission
has reached any conclusions with respect to the Proposed Rule Change,
nor does it mean that the Commission will ultimately disapprove the
Proposed Rule Change. Rather, as discussed below, the Commission seeks
additional input on the Proposed Rule Change and issues presented by
the proposal.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change \6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ The description of the Proposed Rule Change is substantially
excerpted from the Notice. See Notice, supra note 3, 82 FR at 61073-
80.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Proposed Rule Change would formalize and update OCC's Recovery
and Wind-Down (``RWD'') Plan. In its proposal,\7\ OCC stated that the
purpose of the proposed RWD Plan is to (i) demonstrate that OCC has
considered the scenarios which may potentially prevent it from being
able to provide its ``Critical Services'' (defined below) as a going-
concern,\8\ (ii) provide appropriate plans for OCC's recovery or
orderly wind-down based on the results of such consideration; \9\ and
(iii) impart to relevant authorities the information reasonably
anticipated to be necessary for purposes of recovery and orderly wind-
down planning.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See id. at 61073.
\8\ As defined by Rule 17Ad-22(e)(3)(ii), those scenarios are:
``credit losses, liquidity shortfalls, losses from general business
risks and other losses.'' 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(3)(ii).
\9\ See Standards for Covered Clearing Agencies, 81 FR 70786,
70810 (Oct. 13, 2016).
\10\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed RWD Plan consists of eight chapters.\11\ Chapter 1 of
the RWD Plan would provide an executive summary and overview of the
proposed Plan.\12\ Chapter 2 of the proposed RWD Plan is designed to
impart information that OCC believes would be essential to relevant
authorities for purposes of recovery and orderly wind-down planning, as
well as to provide readers of the RWD Plan with necessary context for
the subsequent discussion and analysis of OCC's ``Critical Services''
and ``Critical Support Functions'' in Chapter 4 (discussed below) and
of OCC's resolution process in Chapter 6 (discussed below).\13\ In
Chapter 3 of the proposed RWD Plan, OCC would identify each of its
fourteen different internal support functions and provide a brief
description of the activities performed by each such support
function.\14\ The primary purpose of Chapter 4 of the proposed RWD Plan
would be to identify OCC's ``Critical Services'' and ``Critical Support
Functions.'' \15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ Notice, supra note 3, 82 FR at 61073.
\12\ Id.
\13\ Id. at 61074.
\14\ Id.
\15\ Id. The RWD Plan would define a ``Critical Service'' as a
service provided by OCC that, if interrupted, would likely have a
material negative impact on participants or significant third
parties, give rise to contagion, or undermine the general confidence
of markets the FMU serves. Id.
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Chapter 5 of OCC's proposed RWD Plan would constitute OCC's
Recovery Plan.\16\ the purpose of Chapter 5 would be to demonstrate
that OCC has considered scenarios which may potentially prevent it from
being able to provide its Critical Services as a going-concern and
that, based on the scenarios considered, OCC has prepared appropriate
plans for its recovery.\17\ Chapter 6 of OCC's proposed RWD Plan would
constitute OCC's Wind-Down Plan (``WDP'').\18\ Chapter 6 would
demonstrate that OCC has considered scenarios which may potentially
prevent it from being able to provide its Critical Services as a going-
concern and that OCC has adequately evaluated plans for its orderly
wind-down.\19\ Chapter 7 of OCC's proposed Plan would memorialize the
prior governance for approval of the earlier drafts of OCC's recovery
and orderly wind-down plan and would establish an internal governance
process for the maintenance, review and approval of the proposed RWD
Plan.\20\
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\16\ Id. at 61075.
\17\ Id. For the purposes of the RWD Plan, OCC would define
``recovery'' consistent with the definition advanced by the
Committee on Payments and Market Infrastructures and the
International Organization of Securities Commissions, which is ``the
actions of [a Financial Market Utility (``FMI'')], consistent with
its rules, procedures, and other ex-ante contractual arrangements,
to address any uncovered credit loss, liquidity shortfall, capital
inadequacy, or business, operational or other structural weakness,
including the replenishment of any depleted pre-funded financial
resources and liquidity arrangements, as necessary to maintain the
FMI's viability as a going concern.'' Id., note 30 (citation
omitted).
\18\ Id. at 61080.
\19\ Id. For the purposes of the RWD Plan, OCC would frame its
wind-down objective consistent with the objective advanced by the
Financial Stability Board for CCP resolution: ``CCP resolution
should have as its objective the pursuit of financial stability and
ensure the continuity of critical CCP functions in all jurisdictions
where those functions are critical and without exposing taxpayers to
risk of loss. . . .The objectives of CCP resolution can be achieved
either by: (i) Restoring the ability of the CCP to continue to
perform its critical functions as a going concern; or (ii) ensuring
continued performance of those functions by another entity or
arrangement (including a bridge entity established by the resolution
authority) coupled with the orderly wind-down of the residual CCP in
resolution.'' Id., note 54 (citation omitted).
\20\ Id. at 61080.
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III. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove File No.
SR-OCC-2017-021 and Grounds for Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act to determine whether the Proposed Rule Change
should be approved or disapproved.\21\ Institution of proceedings is
appropriate at this time in view of the legal and policy issues raised
by the Proposed Rule Change. As noted above, institution of proceedings
does not indicate that the Commission has reached any conclusions with
respect to any of the issues involved. Rather, the Commission seeks and
encourages interested persons to provide additional comment on the
Proposed Rule Change and provide arguments to support the Commission's
analysis as to whether to approve or disapprove the Proposed Rule
Change.
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\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\22\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration.
The Commission is
[[Page 13178]]
instituting proceedings to allow for additional analysis, and input
from, commenters with respect to the Proposed Rule Change's consistency
with the Act and the rules thereunder, including the following:
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\22\ Id.
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Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act,\23\ which requires, in
part, that the rules of a clearing agency be designed to promote the
prompt and accurate clearnance and settlement of securities
transactions, assure the safeguarding of securities and funds which are
in the custody or control of the clearing agency or for which it is
responsible, and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest; and
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\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
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Rule 17Ad-22(e)(3)(ii) of the Act,\24\ which requires a
covered clearing agency to establish, implement, maintain and enforce
written policies and procedures reasonably designed to plan for the
recovery and orderly wind-down of the covered clearing agency
necessitated by credit losses, liquidity shortfalls, losses from
general business risk, or any other losses.
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\24\ 17 CFR 17Ad-22(e)(3)(ii).
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IV. Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the
Proposed Rule Change with respect to the issues identified above, as
well as any other concerns they may have with the Proposed Rule Change.
In particular, the Commission invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the Proposed Rule Change is consistent with
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) and Rule 17Ad-22(e)(3)(ii) under the Act, cited
above, or any other provision of the Act, rules, and regulations
thereunder.
Although there do not appear to be any issues relevant to approval
or disapproval that would be facilitated by an oral presentation of
views, data, and arguments, the Commission will consider, pursuant to
Rule 19b-4, any request for an opportunity to make an oral
presentation.\25\
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\25\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities
Acts Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29, 89 Stat. 97 (1975),
grants the Commission flexibility to determine what type of
proceeding--either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments--is appropriate for consideration of a particular proposal
by a self-regulatory organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of
1975, Report of the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban
Affairs to Accompany S. 249, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess.
30 (1975).
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Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the Proposed Rule Change should be approved
or disapproved by April 17, 2018. Any person who wishes to file a
rebuttal to any other person's submission must file that rebuttal by
May 1, 2018.
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File No. SR-OCC-2017-020 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-OCC-2017-020. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the Proposed Rule Change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the Proposed
Rule Change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of OCC and on OCC's website at
https://www.theocc.com/about/publications/bylaws.jsp.
All comments received will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-OCC-2017-021 and should
be submitted on or before April 17, 2018. If comments are received, any
rebuttal comments should be submitted on or before May 1, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\26\
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\26\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-06106 Filed 3-26-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P