Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Depository Trust Company; Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt a Recovery & Wind-Down Plan and Related Rules, 12999-13001 [2018-06018]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2018 / Notices
arguments regarding whether the
Proposed Rule Change should be
approved or disapproved by April 16,
2018. Any person who wishes to file a
rebuttal to any other person’s
submission must file that rebuttal by
April 30, 2018.
The Commission asks that
commenters address the sufficiency of
FICC’s statements in support of the
Proposed Rule Change, which are set
forth in the Notice,35 in addition to any
other comments they may wish to
submit about the Proposed Rule Change.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
FICC–2017–021 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FICC–2017–021. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the Proposed Rule
Change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
Proposed Rule Change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of FICC and on DTCC’s website
(https://dtcc.com/legal/sec-rulefilings.aspx). All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that
we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only
35 See
Notice, supra note 4.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:38 Mar 23, 2018
Jkt 244001
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–FICC–
2017–021 and should be submitted on
or before April 16, 2018. Rebuttal
comments should be submitted by April
30, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.36
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–06019 Filed 3–23–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–82912; File No. SR–DTC–
2017–021]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Depository Trust Company; Order
Instituting Proceedings To Determine
Whether To Approve or Disapprove a
Proposed Rule Change To Adopt a
Recovery & Wind-Down Plan and
Related Rules
March 20, 2018.
I. Introduction
On December 18, 2017, The
Depository Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 proposed rule
change SR–DTC–2017–021 to adopt a
recovery and wind-down plan and
related rules (‘‘Proposed Rule
Change’’).3 The Proposed Rule Change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on January 8, 2018.4
The Commission did not receive any
comments on the Proposed Rule
Change. On February 8, 2018, pursuant
to Section 19(b)(2)(A)(ii)(I) of the Act,5
the Commission designated a longer
36 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 On December 18, 2017, DTC filed this proposal
as an advance notice (SR–DTC–2017–803) with the
Commission pursuant to Section 806(e)(1) of the
Payment, Clearing, and Settlement Supervision Act
of 2010 (‘‘Clearing Supervision Act’’) and Rule 19b–
4(n)(1)(i) of the Act (‘‘Advance Notice’’). On January
24, 2018, the Commission extended the review
period of the Advance Notice for an additional 60
days pursuant to Section 806(e)(1)(H) of the
Clearing Supervision Act. See 12 U.S.C. 5465(e)(1);
17 CFR 240.19b–4(n)(1)(i); 12 U.S.C. 5465(e)(1)(H);
and Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82579
(January 24, 2018), 83 FR 4310 (January 30, 2018)
(SR–DTC–2017–803).
4 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82432
(January 2, 2018), 83 FR 884 (January 8, 2018) (SR–
DTC–2017–021) (‘‘Notice’’).
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(A)(ii)(I).
1 15
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12999
period within which to approve,
disapprove, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to approve or
disapprove the Proposed Rule Change.6
This order institutes proceedings,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,7 to determine whether to approve
or disapprove the Proposed Rule
Change.
II. Summary of the Proposed Rule
Change
As described in the Notice,8 DTC
proposes to adopt a Recovery & Winddown Plan (‘‘R&W Plan’’) and two
proposed rules that would facilitate the
implementation of the R&W Plan: (i)
Proposed Rule 32(A) (Wind-down of the
Corporation) (‘‘Wind-down Rule’’), and
(ii) proposed Rule 38 (Market
Disruption and Force Majeure) (‘‘Force
Majeure Rule’’).
DTC states that the R&W Plan is
intended to be used by DTC’s Board of
Directors and management in the event
that DTC encounters scenarios that
could potentially prevent it from being
able to provide its critical services as a
going concern.9 The R&W Plan would
be structured to provide a roadmap,
define the strategy, and identify the
tools available to DTC to either (i)
recover, in the event it experiences
losses that exceed its resources or (ii)
wind-down its business in a manner
designed to permit its critical services to
continue in the event that such recovery
efforts are not successful.10 The R&W
Plan would include tools that are
provided for in DTC’s existing rules,
policies, procedures, and contractual
arrangements,11 as well as the proposed
Wind-down Rule and the proposed
Force Majeure Rule.12
DTC states that the proposed Winddown Rule and the proposed Force
Majeure Rule are designed to (i)
facilitate the implementation of the
R&W Plan when necessary; (ii) provide
Participants with transparency around
critical provisions of the R&W Plan that
relate to their rights, responsibilities,
and obligations; and (iii) provide DTC
6 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82669
(February 8, 2018), 83 FR 6653 (February 14, 2018)
(SR–DTC–2017–021; SR–FICC–2017–021; SR–
NSCC–2017–017).
7 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
8 The description of the Proposed Rule Change is
based on the statements prepared by DTC in the
Notice. See Notice, supra note 4. Capitalized terms
used herein and not otherwise defined herein are
defined in the Rules, By-Laws and Organization
Certificate of DTC, available at https://
www.dtcc.com/legal/rules-and-procedures.aspx.
9 See Notice, supra note 4, at 885.
10 Id. at 886.
11 Contractual arrangements include, for example,
DTC’s existing committed or pre-arranged liquidity
arrangements.
12 See Notice, supra note 4, at 885.
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2018 / Notices
with the legal basis to implement the
provisions of the R&W Plan that concern
the proposed Wind-down Rule and the
proposed Force Majeure Rule, when
necessary.13
As an overview, the R&W Plan would
provide, among other matters, (i) an
overview of the business of DTC and its
parent, The Depository Trust & Clearing
Corporation (‘‘DTCC’’); (ii) an analysis
of DTC’s intercompany arrangements
and critical links to other financial
market infrastructures; (iii) a description
of DTC’s services, and the criteria used
to determine which services are
considered critical; (iv) a description of
the DTC and DTCC governance
structure; (v) a description of the
governance around the overall recovery
and wind-down program; (vi) a
discussion of tools available to DTC to
mitigate credit/market 14 and liquidity
risks, including recovery indicators and
triggers, and the governance around
management of a stress event along a
‘‘Crisis Continuum’’ timeline; (vii) a
discussion of potential non-default
losses and the resources available to
DTC to address such losses, including
recovery triggers and tools to mitigate
such losses; 15 (viii) an analysis of the
recovery tools’ characteristics, including
how they are comprehensive, effective,
and transparent, how the tools provide
appropriate incentives to Participants
to, among other things, control and
monitor the risks they may present to
DTC, and how DTC seeks to minimize
the negative consequences of executing
its recovery tools; and (ix) the
framework and approach for the orderly
wind-down and transfer of DTC’s
business,16 including an estimate of the
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
13 Id.
14 DTC states that for DTC, credit risk and market
risk are closely related because DTC monitors credit
exposures from Participants through risk
management controls that are part of its market risk
management strategy. Id. at 888 n.22.
15 As described in more detail in the Notice, this
section of the R&W Plan would describe the
proposed Force Majeure Rule, which would govern
how DTC would address extraordinary events that
may occur outside its control. See Notice, supra
note 4, at 894. The proposed Force Majeure Rule
would identify the events or circumstances that
would be considered a ‘‘Market Disruption Event,’’
including, for example, events that lead to the
suspension or limitation of trading or banking in
the markets in which DTC operates, or the
unavailability or failure of any material payment,
bank transfer, wire or securities settlement systems.
Id. Under the proposed Force Majeure Rule, during
the pendency of a Market Disruption Event, DTC
would be entitled to (i) suspend the provision of
any or all services, and (ii) take, or refrain from
taking, or require its Participants and Pledgees to
take, or refrain from taking, any actions it considers
appropriate to address, alleviate, or mitigate the
event and facilitate the continuation of DTC’s
services as may be practicable. Id.
16 This section of the R&W Plan would refer to the
proposed Wind-down Rule.
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16:38 Mar 23, 2018
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time and costs to effect a recovery or
orderly wind-down of DTC.17
The framework and approach for
orderly wind-down would provide (i)
for the transfer of DTC’s business,
assets, securities inventory, and
membership to another legal entity; (ii)
that DTC would effectuate the transfer
in connection with proceedings under
Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy
Code; 18 and (iii) that after effectuating
this transfer, DTC would liquidate any
remaining assets in an orderly manner
in bankruptcy proceedings.19 DTC states
that it believes that the proposed
transfer approach to a wind-down
would meet its objectives of (i) assuring
that DTC’s critical services will be
available to the market as long as there
are Participants in good standing, and
(ii) minimizing disruption to the
operations of Participants and financial
markets generally that might be caused
by DTC’s failure.20
the rules of a clearing agency, such as
DTC, must be designed to assure the
safeguarding of securities and funds
which are in the custody or control of
the clearing agency or for which it is
responsible and to protect investors and
the public interest; and
• Rule 17Ad–22(e)(3)(ii) under the
Act,25 which requires a covered clearing
agency,26 such as DTC, to, among other
things, establish, implement, maintain
and enforce written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to, as
applicable, maintain a sound risk
management framework for
comprehensively managing legal, credit,
liquidity, operational, general business,
investment, custody, and other risks
that arise in or are borne by DTC, which
includes plans for the recovery and
orderly wind-down of DTC necessitated
by credit losses, liquidity shortfalls,
losses from general business risk, or any
other losses.
III. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove the
Proposed Rule Change and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 21 to determine
whether the Proposed Rule Change
should be approved or disapproved.
Institution of proceedings is appropriate
at this time in view of the legal and
policy issues raised by the Proposed
Rule Change. Institution of proceedings
does not indicate that the Commission
has reached any conclusions with
respect to any of the issues involved.
Rather, the Commission seeks and
encourages interested persons to
comment on the Proposed Rule Change,
and provide the Commission with
arguments to support the Commission’s
analysis as to whether to approve or
disapprove the Proposed Rule Change.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,22 the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval
under consideration. The Commission is
instituting proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of, and input from
commenters with respect to, the
Proposed Rule Change’s consistency
with Section 17A of the Act,23 and the
rules thereunder, including the
following provisions:
• Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act,24
which requires, among other things, that
IV. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
Proposed Rule Change. In particular, the
Commission invites the written views of
interested persons concerning whether
the Proposed Rule Change is consistent
with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act,27
Rule 17Ad–22(e)(3)(ii) under the Act,28
or any other provision of the Act, or the
rules and regulations thereunder.
Although there do not appear to be any
issues relevant to approval or
disapproval that would be facilitated by
an oral presentation of views, data, and
arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b–4(g)
under the Act,29 any request for an
opportunity to make an oral
presentation.30
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
Proposed Rule Change should be
approved or disapproved by April 16,
17 See
Notice, supra note 4, at 885.
U.S.C. 101 et seq.
19 See Notice, supra note 4, at 890.
20 Id. at 890–91.
21 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
22 Id.
23 15 U.S.C. 78q–1.
24 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
18 11
PO 00000
Frm 00063
Fmt 4703
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25 17
CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(3)(ii).
17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(a)(5) for the
definition of a covered clearing agency.
27 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
28 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(3)(ii).
29 17 CFR 240.19b–4(g).
30 Section 19(b)(2) of the Act grants to the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of
proceeding—either oral or notice and opportunity
for written comments—is appropriate for
consideration of a particular proposal by a selfregulatory organization. See Securities Act
Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm. on Banking,
Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th
Cong., 1st Sess. 30 (1975).
26 See
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 58 / Monday, March 26, 2018 / Notices
2018. Any person who wishes to file a
rebuttal to any other person’s
submission must file that rebuttal by
April 30, 2018.
The Commission asks that
commenters address the sufficiency of
DTC’s statements in support of the
Proposed Rule Change, which are set
forth in the Notice,31 in addition to any
other comments they may wish to
submit about the Proposed Rule Change.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
DTC–2017–021 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–DTC–2017–021. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the Proposed Rule
Change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
Proposed Rule Change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of DTC and on DTCC’s website
(https://dtcc.com/legal/sec-rulefilings.aspx). All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that
we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–DTC–
31 See
Notice, supra note 4.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:38 Mar 23, 2018
2017–021 and should be submitted on
or before April 16, 2018. Rebuttal
comments should be submitted by April
30, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.32
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–06018 Filed 3–23–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD
[Docket No. MCF 21081]
Larry Ferguson d/b/a Transouth
Motorcoach, LLC—Acquisition of
Control—C & H Bus Lines, Inc.
Surface Transportation Board.
Notice tentatively approving
and authorizing finance transaction.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
On February 27, 2018, Larry
Ferguson d/b/a TranSouth Motorcoach,
LLC (TranSouth) filed an application to
acquire C & H Bus Lines, Inc. (C&H).
TranSouth and C&H are each federally
registered, passenger motor carriers
incorporated and registered in Georgia.
The Board is tentatively approving and
authorizing the transaction and, if no
opposing comments are timely filed,
this notice will be the final Board
action. Persons wishing to oppose the
application must follow Board rules.
DATES: Comments must be filed by May
10, 2018. Applicant may file a reply by
May 25, 2018. If no opposing comments
are filed by May 10, 2018, this notice
shall be applicable on May 11, 2018.
ADDRESSES: Send an original and 10
copies of any comments referring to
Docket No. MCF 21081 to: Surface
Transportation Board, 395 E Street SW,
Washington, DC 20423–0001. In
addition, send one copy of comments to:
J. Hatcher Graham, J. Hatcher Graham,
P.C., 303 Pheasant Ridge, Warner
Robins, GA 31088.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jonathon Binet at (202) 245–0368.
Federal Information Relay Service
(FIRS) for the hearing impaired: 1–800–
877–8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: TranSouth
is a motor carrier licensed by the
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA) (MC–465826)
that provides motor carrier passenger
services in Georgia. TranSouth is wholly
owned by Larry Ferguson and operates
eight to nine passenger vehicles and
SUMMARY:
32 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
Frm 00064
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13001
utilizes 18 drivers. (Appl. 3, Ex. 1,
Motor Carrier Identification Report.) 1
C&H is also a federally-registered
motor carrier of passengers (MC–
114957). In providing its passenger
services to the public, C&H utilizes 18–
20 passenger vehicles and 22 drivers.
(Appl. 3, Ex. 2, FMCSA Safety
Measurement System Data.) The stock
in C&H is owned by members of the
Cullens family: George L. Cullens, Sr.;
George L. Cullens, Jr.; Edna F. Cullens;
and Jerri J. Cullens. (Appl. 3, Ex. 3,
Signatures and Certifications.) 2
TranSouth states that, under the
proposed transaction, all of the
outstanding stock in C&H would be
acquired by Larry Ferguson. According
to TranSouth, the parties have signed a
Letter of Intent, deposited earnest
money, and drafted and signed a Stock
Purchase Agreement. TranSouth further
states that final closing will occur upon
interim or final Board approval.3
Under 49 U.S.C. 14303(b), the Board
must approve and authorize a
transaction that it finds consistent with
the public interest, taking into
consideration at least: (1) The effect of
the proposed transaction on the
adequacy of transportation to the public;
(2) the total fixed charges that result;
and (3) the interest of affected carrier
employees. TranSouth has submitted
the information required by 49 CFR
1182.2, including information to
demonstrate that the proposed
transaction is consistent with the public
interest under 49 U.S.C. 14303(b) and a
statement, pursuant to 49 U.S.C.
14303(g), that TranSouth and C&H
exceeded $2 million in gross operating
revenues for the preceding 12-month
period.4
TranSouth states that the proposed
transaction would not have a material,
detrimental impact on the adequacy of
transportation services to the public but
rather would improve services to the
public. According to TranSouth, the
1 Concurrent with its application, TranSouth also
filed, in Docket No. MCF 21081 TA, a request under
49 U.S.C. 14303(i) to operate the assets to be
acquired on an interim basis pending approval of
the acquisition. The Board addresses that request in
a separate decision issued concurrently with this
decision.
2 Although not mentioned in the application, both
TranSouth and C&H are listed as ‘‘interstate’’
passenger carriers in their FMCSA registrations.
3 As noted in Larry Ferguson—Acquisition of
Control—C & H Bus Lines, Inc., MCF 21081 TA,
concurrently served with this decision, the Board
reminds TranSouth that a grant of interim approval
is temporary, and that final closing cannot occur
until final Board approval. The grant of interim
approval permits TranSouth only to operate the
property of C&H until final Board approval.
4 Parties must certify that the transaction involves
carriers whose aggregate gross operating revenues
exceed $2 million, as required under 49 CFR
1182.2(a)(5).
E:\FR\FM\26MRN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 58 (Monday, March 26, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12999-13001]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-06018]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-82912; File No. SR-DTC-2017-021]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Depository Trust Company;
Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or
Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt a Recovery & Wind-Down Plan
and Related Rules
March 20, 2018.
I. Introduction
On December 18, 2017, The Depository Trust Company (``DTC'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'')
\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ proposed rule change SR-DTC-2017-021
to adopt a recovery and wind-down plan and related rules (``Proposed
Rule Change'').\3\ The Proposed Rule Change was published for comment
in the Federal Register on January 8, 2018.\4\ The Commission did not
receive any comments on the Proposed Rule Change. On February 8, 2018,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(A)(ii)(I) of the Act,\5\ the Commission
designated a longer period within which to approve, disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to approve or disapprove the
Proposed Rule Change.\6\ This order institutes proceedings, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\7\ to determine whether to approve or
disapprove the Proposed Rule Change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ On December 18, 2017, DTC filed this proposal as an advance
notice (SR-DTC-2017-803) with the Commission pursuant to Section
806(e)(1) of the Payment, Clearing, and Settlement Supervision Act
of 2010 (``Clearing Supervision Act'') and Rule 19b-4(n)(1)(i) of
the Act (``Advance Notice''). On January 24, 2018, the Commission
extended the review period of the Advance Notice for an additional
60 days pursuant to Section 806(e)(1)(H) of the Clearing Supervision
Act. See 12 U.S.C. 5465(e)(1); 17 CFR 240.19b-4(n)(1)(i); 12 U.S.C.
5465(e)(1)(H); and Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82579
(January 24, 2018), 83 FR 4310 (January 30, 2018) (SR-DTC-2017-803).
\4\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82432 (January 2, 2018),
83 FR 884 (January 8, 2018) (SR-DTC-2017-021) (``Notice'').
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(A)(ii)(I).
\6\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82669 (February 8,
2018), 83 FR 6653 (February 14, 2018) (SR-DTC-2017-021; SR-FICC-
2017-021; SR-NSCC-2017-017).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Summary of the Proposed Rule Change
As described in the Notice,\8\ DTC proposes to adopt a Recovery &
Wind-down Plan (``R&W Plan'') and two proposed rules that would
facilitate the implementation of the R&W Plan: (i) Proposed Rule 32(A)
(Wind-down of the Corporation) (``Wind-down Rule''), and (ii) proposed
Rule 38 (Market Disruption and Force Majeure) (``Force Majeure Rule'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ The description of the Proposed Rule Change is based on the
statements prepared by DTC in the Notice. See Notice, supra note 4.
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein are
defined in the Rules, By-Laws and Organization Certificate of DTC,
available at https://www.dtcc.com/legal/rules-and-procedures.aspx.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DTC states that the R&W Plan is intended to be used by DTC's Board
of Directors and management in the event that DTC encounters scenarios
that could potentially prevent it from being able to provide its
critical services as a going concern.\9\ The R&W Plan would be
structured to provide a roadmap, define the strategy, and identify the
tools available to DTC to either (i) recover, in the event it
experiences losses that exceed its resources or (ii) wind-down its
business in a manner designed to permit its critical services to
continue in the event that such recovery efforts are not
successful.\10\ The R&W Plan would include tools that are provided for
in DTC's existing rules, policies, procedures, and contractual
arrangements,\11\ as well as the proposed Wind-down Rule and the
proposed Force Majeure Rule.\12\
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\9\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 885.
\10\ Id. at 886.
\11\ Contractual arrangements include, for example, DTC's
existing committed or pre-arranged liquidity arrangements.
\12\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 885.
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DTC states that the proposed Wind-down Rule and the proposed Force
Majeure Rule are designed to (i) facilitate the implementation of the
R&W Plan when necessary; (ii) provide Participants with transparency
around critical provisions of the R&W Plan that relate to their rights,
responsibilities, and obligations; and (iii) provide DTC
[[Page 13000]]
with the legal basis to implement the provisions of the R&W Plan that
concern the proposed Wind-down Rule and the proposed Force Majeure
Rule, when necessary.\13\
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\13\ Id.
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As an overview, the R&W Plan would provide, among other matters,
(i) an overview of the business of DTC and its parent, The Depository
Trust & Clearing Corporation (``DTCC''); (ii) an analysis of DTC's
intercompany arrangements and critical links to other financial market
infrastructures; (iii) a description of DTC's services, and the
criteria used to determine which services are considered critical; (iv)
a description of the DTC and DTCC governance structure; (v) a
description of the governance around the overall recovery and wind-down
program; (vi) a discussion of tools available to DTC to mitigate
credit/market \14\ and liquidity risks, including recovery indicators
and triggers, and the governance around management of a stress event
along a ``Crisis Continuum'' timeline; (vii) a discussion of potential
non-default losses and the resources available to DTC to address such
losses, including recovery triggers and tools to mitigate such losses;
\15\ (viii) an analysis of the recovery tools' characteristics,
including how they are comprehensive, effective, and transparent, how
the tools provide appropriate incentives to Participants to, among
other things, control and monitor the risks they may present to DTC,
and how DTC seeks to minimize the negative consequences of executing
its recovery tools; and (ix) the framework and approach for the orderly
wind-down and transfer of DTC's business,\16\ including an estimate of
the time and costs to effect a recovery or orderly wind-down of
DTC.\17\
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\14\ DTC states that for DTC, credit risk and market risk are
closely related because DTC monitors credit exposures from
Participants through risk management controls that are part of its
market risk management strategy. Id. at 888 n.22.
\15\ As described in more detail in the Notice, this section of
the R&W Plan would describe the proposed Force Majeure Rule, which
would govern how DTC would address extraordinary events that may
occur outside its control. See Notice, supra note 4, at 894. The
proposed Force Majeure Rule would identify the events or
circumstances that would be considered a ``Market Disruption
Event,'' including, for example, events that lead to the suspension
or limitation of trading or banking in the markets in which DTC
operates, or the unavailability or failure of any material payment,
bank transfer, wire or securities settlement systems. Id. Under the
proposed Force Majeure Rule, during the pendency of a Market
Disruption Event, DTC would be entitled to (i) suspend the provision
of any or all services, and (ii) take, or refrain from taking, or
require its Participants and Pledgees to take, or refrain from
taking, any actions it considers appropriate to address, alleviate,
or mitigate the event and facilitate the continuation of DTC's
services as may be practicable. Id.
\16\ This section of the R&W Plan would refer to the proposed
Wind-down Rule.
\17\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 885.
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The framework and approach for orderly wind-down would provide (i)
for the transfer of DTC's business, assets, securities inventory, and
membership to another legal entity; (ii) that DTC would effectuate the
transfer in connection with proceedings under Chapter 11 of the U.S.
Bankruptcy Code; \18\ and (iii) that after effectuating this transfer,
DTC would liquidate any remaining assets in an orderly manner in
bankruptcy proceedings.\19\ DTC states that it believes that the
proposed transfer approach to a wind-down would meet its objectives of
(i) assuring that DTC's critical services will be available to the
market as long as there are Participants in good standing, and (ii)
minimizing disruption to the operations of Participants and financial
markets generally that might be caused by DTC's failure.\20\
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\18\ 11 U.S.C. 101 et seq.
\19\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 890.
\20\ Id. at 890-91.
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III. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove the
Proposed Rule Change and Grounds for Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \21\ to determine whether the Proposed Rule
Change should be approved or disapproved. Institution of proceedings is
appropriate at this time in view of the legal and policy issues raised
by the Proposed Rule Change. Institution of proceedings does not
indicate that the Commission has reached any conclusions with respect
to any of the issues involved. Rather, the Commission seeks and
encourages interested persons to comment on the Proposed Rule Change,
and provide the Commission with arguments to support the Commission's
analysis as to whether to approve or disapprove the Proposed Rule
Change.
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\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\22\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration.
The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of, and input from commenters with respect to, the Proposed
Rule Change's consistency with Section 17A of the Act,\23\ and the
rules thereunder, including the following provisions:
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\22\ Id.
\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1.
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Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act,\24\ which requires, among
other things, that the rules of a clearing agency, such as DTC, must be
designed to assure the safeguarding of securities and funds which are
in the custody or control of the clearing agency or for which it is
responsible and to protect investors and the public interest; and
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\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
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Rule 17Ad-22(e)(3)(ii) under the Act,\25\ which requires a
covered clearing agency,\26\ such as DTC, to, among other things,
establish, implement, maintain and enforce written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to, as applicable, maintain a sound risk
management framework for comprehensively managing legal, credit,
liquidity, operational, general business, investment, custody, and
other risks that arise in or are borne by DTC, which includes plans for
the recovery and orderly wind-down of DTC necessitated by credit
losses, liquidity shortfalls, losses from general business risk, or any
other losses.
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\25\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(3)(ii).
\26\ See 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(a)(5) for the definition of a
covered clearing agency.
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IV. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have
with the Proposed Rule Change. In particular, the Commission invites
the written views of interested persons concerning whether the Proposed
Rule Change is consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act,\27\
Rule 17Ad-22(e)(3)(ii) under the Act,\28\ or any other provision of the
Act, or the rules and regulations thereunder. Although there do not
appear to be any issues relevant to approval or disapproval that would
be facilitated by an oral presentation of views, data, and arguments,
the Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(g) under the
Act,\29\ any request for an opportunity to make an oral
presentation.\30\
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\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\28\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(3)(ii).
\29\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(g).
\30\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act grants to the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either oral or
notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate for
consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm. on
Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st
Sess. 30 (1975).
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Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the Proposed Rule Change should be approved
or disapproved by April 16,
[[Page 13001]]
2018. Any person who wishes to file a rebuttal to any other person's
submission must file that rebuttal by April 30, 2018.
The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency of
DTC's statements in support of the Proposed Rule Change, which are set
forth in the Notice,\31\ in addition to any other comments they may
wish to submit about the Proposed Rule Change.
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\31\ See Notice, supra note 4.
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Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-DTC-2017-021 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-DTC-2017-021. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the Proposed Rule Change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the Proposed
Rule Change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of DTC and on DTCC's website
(https://dtcc.com/legal/sec-rule-filings.aspx). All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-DTC-2017-021 and should be submitted on
or before April 16, 2018. Rebuttal comments should be submitted by
April 30, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\32\
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\32\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-06018 Filed 3-23-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P